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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAlex Wood began fundraising when he was four years old. He sold lemonade and cookies to raise money for a school in Haiti. Later, Alex sent 15 bags of food he collected from his neighbors to a food store near his home which asked for donations .\nAlex wanted to help more people. He decided to donate to Heifer International, an organization that gives farm animals and farm training to poor people around the world. His goal: $5,000 for a \"gift ark\". That amount would mean that 15 pairs of animals would be given to people in need. Those families would agree to give one of their animals' young to other needy families.\nAlex decided that baking was the best way to raise money. He started a business, named it Clean Hands Bakery, and now sells his baked goods year round. In his family's kitchen, he created all kinds of cookies and cakes. He says his top sellers are lemon pound cakes and chocolate cupcakes. Alex likes the baking as much as the fundraising. \"I like it that you can take so many ingredients that don't taste good on their own and come up with something amazing,\" he says.\nIn September 2011, Alex reached his goal of $5,000 and bought a gift ark. \"I feel absolutely overjoyed that I got to my goal,\" he says. \"I can't help everybody by myself, but I can do my part, which I hope will inspire other people to do their part, too.\" One of the people Alex has already inspired is his younger brother. \"He had people donate to me, instead of giving him a birthday present.\" Alex explains. \"In the end he donated $200 toward my goal.\"\nSo now that he's met his goal of a gift ark, will Alex keep baking and fundraising? He says yes. He wants to end world hunger, one cupcake at a time.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the passage, Clean Hands Bakery _ .\n\n<options>:\nA was set up in September 2011\nB uses many unusual ingredients\nC belongs to Heifer International\nD sells food cooked by Alex himself\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAlex Wood began fundraising when he was four years old. He sold lemonade and cookies to raise money for a school in Haiti. Later, Alex sent 15 bags of food he collected from his neighbors to a food store near his home which asked for donations .\nAlex wanted to help more people. He decided to donate to Heifer International, an organization that gives farm animals and farm training to poor people around the world. His goal: $5,000 for a \"gift ark\". That amount would mean that 15 pairs of animals would be given to people in need. Those families would agree to give one of their animals' young to other needy families.\nAlex decided that baking was the best way to raise money. He started a business, named it Clean Hands Bakery, and now sells his baked goods year round. In his family's kitchen, he created all kinds of cookies and cakes. He says his top sellers are lemon pound cakes and chocolate cupcakes. Alex likes the baking as much as the fundraising. \"I like it that you can take so many ingredients that don't taste good on their own and come up with something amazing,\" he says.\nIn September 2011, Alex reached his goal of $5,000 and bought a gift ark. \"I feel absolutely overjoyed that I got to my goal,\" he says. \"I can't help everybody by myself, but I can do my part, which I hope will inspire other people to do their part, too.\" One of the people Alex has already inspired is his younger brother. \"He had people donate to me, instead of giving him a birthday present.\" Alex explains. \"In the end he donated $200 toward my goal.\"\nSo now that he's met his goal of a gift ark, will Alex keep baking and fundraising? He says yes. He wants to end world hunger, one cupcake at a time.\n\n<question>:\nWhat's Alex' younger brother's attitude towards his fundraising idea?\n\n<options>:\nA Doubtful\nB Curious\nC Supportive\nD Uncaring\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAlex Wood began fundraising when he was four years old. He sold lemonade and cookies to raise money for a school in Haiti. Later, Alex sent 15 bags of food he collected from his neighbors to a food store near his home which asked for donations .\nAlex wanted to help more people. He decided to donate to Heifer International, an organization that gives farm animals and farm training to poor people around the world. His goal: $5,000 for a \"gift ark\". That amount would mean that 15 pairs of animals would be given to people in need. Those families would agree to give one of their animals' young to other needy families.\nAlex decided that baking was the best way to raise money. He started a business, named it Clean Hands Bakery, and now sells his baked goods year round. In his family's kitchen, he created all kinds of cookies and cakes. He says his top sellers are lemon pound cakes and chocolate cupcakes. Alex likes the baking as much as the fundraising. \"I like it that you can take so many ingredients that don't taste good on their own and come up with something amazing,\" he says.\nIn September 2011, Alex reached his goal of $5,000 and bought a gift ark. \"I feel absolutely overjoyed that I got to my goal,\" he says. \"I can't help everybody by myself, but I can do my part, which I hope will inspire other people to do their part, too.\" One of the people Alex has already inspired is his younger brother. \"He had people donate to me, instead of giving him a birthday present.\" Alex explains. \"In the end he donated $200 toward my goal.\"\nSo now that he's met his goal of a gift ark, will Alex keep baking and fundraising? He says yes. He wants to end world hunger, one cupcake at a time.\n\n<question>:\nWhat would be the best title for the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA A charity helping the poor.\nB Feeding the world by baking.\nC The best way to raise money.\nD Cooking with different ingredients.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAn African-born British scientist received an environment research prize for showing how bees can be used to reduce conflict between people and elephants. Lucy King's work proved that beehive \"fences\" can keep elephants out of African farmers' fields. The animals are scared of bees, which can bite them inside their long noses, and flee when they hear buzzing .\nDr King's work offers an intelligent solution to an age-old challenge, while providing further confirmation of the importance of bees to people and a really clever way of preserving the world's largest land animal for current and future generations. Working in Kenya, Dr King and her team showed that more than 90% of elephants will flee when they hear the sounds of buzzing bees. Afterwards, they also found that elephants produce a special sound to warn their fellows of the danger. They used the findings to construct barriers where beehives are woven into a fence, keeping the elephants away from places where people live and grow food.\nA two-year project involving 34 farms showed that elephants trying to go through the fences would shake them, disturbing the bees. Later, the fences were adopted by farming communities in three Kenyan districts , who also made increased amounts of money from selling honey.\nAs Africa's population grows, competition for space between people and elephants is becoming more serious, and there are _ on both sides. The same is true in parts of Asia. Sri Lanka alone sees the deaths of an estimated 60 people and 200 elephants each year from conflict.\nLucy King now wants to see whether the Kenyan technique will work in other parts of Africa and perhaps, eventually, in Asia.\n\n<question>:\nDr King's solution is described as \"intelligent\" because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA it successfully keeps elephants out of African farmers' fields\nB the fences were adopted by farming communities in three Kenyan districts\nC more than 90% of elephants flee when they hear the sounds of buzzing bees\nD it protects crops, produces honey and preserves the elephant at the same time\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAmericans: Restless? Illiterate ?\nAmericans are _ people; they can't rest. They have more time, more leisure, shorter work hours, more holidays, and more vacations than any other people in the world. But they can't rest. They rush up and down across their continent as tourists; they move about in great herds to conventions ; they search the wilderness; they flood the mountains; they keep the hotels full. But they can't rest. The scenery rushes past them. They learn it, but they don't see it. Battles and monuments are announced to them on a tour bus. They hear them, but they don't get them. They never stop moving; they rush up and down as Shriners, Masons, Old Graduates, Bankers--they are a new thing each day, always rushing to a reunion or something. So they go on rushing about till eventually the undertaker gather them to a last convention.\nAmericans are queer people; they can't read. They have more schools, and better schools and spend more money on schools and colleges than all Europe. But they can't read. They print more books in a year than the French print in ten. But they can't read. They cover their country with one hundred thousand tons of Sunday newspapers every week. But they don't read them. They're too busy. They use them for fires and to make more paper with. They buy eagerly thousands of new novels at two dollars each. But they read only page one. Their streets are full of huge signs. They won't look at them. Their streetcars are filled with advertising;they turn their eyes away. Transparent color1s, cart wheels, and mechanical flares whirl and flicker in the crowded streets at night. No one sees them. Tons of letters pour into the mail boxes, through the houses, and down the garbage cans. No one reads them.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the text, when do the Americans stop rushing about?\n\n<options>:\nA When they are not allowed to.\nB When they feel tired and sleepy.\nC When they stop breathing eventually.\nD When they are seriously ill in bed.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAmericans: Restless? Illiterate ?\nAmericans are _ people; they can't rest. They have more time, more leisure, shorter work hours, more holidays, and more vacations than any other people in the world. But they can't rest. They rush up and down across their continent as tourists; they move about in great herds to conventions ; they search the wilderness; they flood the mountains; they keep the hotels full. But they can't rest. The scenery rushes past them. They learn it, but they don't see it. Battles and monuments are announced to them on a tour bus. They hear them, but they don't get them. They never stop moving; they rush up and down as Shriners, Masons, Old Graduates, Bankers--they are a new thing each day, always rushing to a reunion or something. So they go on rushing about till eventually the undertaker gather them to a last convention.\nAmericans are queer people; they can't read. They have more schools, and better schools and spend more money on schools and colleges than all Europe. But they can't read. They print more books in a year than the French print in ten. But they can't read. They cover their country with one hundred thousand tons of Sunday newspapers every week. But they don't read them. They're too busy. They use them for fires and to make more paper with. They buy eagerly thousands of new novels at two dollars each. But they read only page one. Their streets are full of huge signs. They won't look at them. Their streetcars are filled with advertising;they turn their eyes away. Transparent color1s, cart wheels, and mechanical flares whirl and flicker in the crowded streets at night. No one sees them. Tons of letters pour into the mail boxes, through the houses, and down the garbage cans. No one reads them.\n\n<question>:\nThe Americans know the places of battles and monuments _ .\n\n<options>:\nA by driving there in person\nB when they are on the tour bus\nC from books and magazines\nD from their friends and coworkers\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAlice's Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children's books of all time, and many adults enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland: she has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.\nThe writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer's real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. To keep them entertained on the ride, he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child, was the main character. They enjoyed the story very much.\nCharles later wrote the story down under the name Alice's Adventures under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The book was an immediate success.\nOne of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll's works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.\nSince the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it. The story is even mentioned in the popular 1999 film The Matrix by the character Morpheus.\n\n<question>:\nThe passage is mainly about _ .\n\n<options>:\nA Charles' family life\nB a girl's adventurous experience\nC a magical world called wonderland\nD the birth of a book and its lasting influences\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAlice's Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children's books of all time, and many adults enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland: she has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.\nThe writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer's real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. To keep them entertained on the ride, he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child, was the main character. They enjoyed the story very much.\nCharles later wrote the story down under the name Alice's Adventures under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The book was an immediate success.\nOne of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll's works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.\nSince the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it. The story is even mentioned in the popular 1999 film The Matrix by the character Morpheus.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The writer published his works under his real name.\nB The character Alice was based on from George's child.\nC John contributed partly to the popularity of the book.\nD Charles offered a copy to George as a present.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAlice's Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children's books of all time, and many adults enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland: she has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.\nThe writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer's real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. To keep them entertained on the ride, he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child, was the main character. They enjoyed the story very much.\nCharles later wrote the story down under the name Alice's Adventures under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The book was an immediate success.\nOne of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll's works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.\nSince the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it. The story is even mentioned in the popular 1999 film The Matrix by the character Morpheus.\n\n<question>:\nWe can learn from the passage that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA Queen Victoria asked for a few of Charles' writings\nB Charles was good at reasoning and writing\nC Charles had his works translated into fifty languages\nD The Matrix was based on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYesterday, I overheard our 9-year-old son, Aaron, talking to his friend, Zach.\n\"Oh, God!\" Zach began, peering in Aaron's closet. \"Where are all your toys?\"\n\"Oh, we are doing something called 'Simplicity Plan' , so I basically got rid of 80% of my staff.\"\n\"What? Did your mom and dad make you do this?\"\n\"No. I decided to do it because I wanted to. When I give away a lot of my things, I have time for family activities. I did it because I wanted to live differently and have less staff in my life.\" \n\"But still, why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys?\"\n\"Part of the reason is that my parents were doing it with their stuff. And my mom talked to me about it and explained how they felt happier afterwards. And I thought maybe I really had spent a lot of my time in my room playing with toys instead of spending time with my parents and sister.\" \"I feel proud because I am a person who has just what I need and not more. And I'm starting new activities like writing how I feel, reading more, and spending more time doing housework around the house.\"\n\"Ok. Let me get this straight. You have fewer toys, more housework, and you feel happier?\"\n\"Well, it's not that the housework is fun. But I do it with my parents. We talk and connect while we are doing it, so that is the fun. And we've been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends, we have conversations or go out together, instead of my dad being at his computer, my mom cleaning and me playing with my toys.\"\n\"Maybe you are right.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhen Zach found Aaron's toys were gone, he was _ .\n\n<options>:\nA proud\nB surprised\nC relaxed\nD excited\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYesterday, I overheard our 9-year-old son, Aaron, talking to his friend, Zach.\n\"Oh, God!\" Zach began, peering in Aaron's closet. \"Where are all your toys?\"\n\"Oh, we are doing something called 'Simplicity Plan' , so I basically got rid of 80% of my staff.\"\n\"What? Did your mom and dad make you do this?\"\n\"No. I decided to do it because I wanted to. When I give away a lot of my things, I have time for family activities. I did it because I wanted to live differently and have less staff in my life.\" \n\"But still, why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys?\"\n\"Part of the reason is that my parents were doing it with their stuff. And my mom talked to me about it and explained how they felt happier afterwards. And I thought maybe I really had spent a lot of my time in my room playing with toys instead of spending time with my parents and sister.\" \"I feel proud because I am a person who has just what I need and not more. And I'm starting new activities like writing how I feel, reading more, and spending more time doing housework around the house.\"\n\"Ok. Let me get this straight. You have fewer toys, more housework, and you feel happier?\"\n\"Well, it's not that the housework is fun. But I do it with my parents. We talk and connect while we are doing it, so that is the fun. And we've been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends, we have conversations or go out together, instead of my dad being at his computer, my mom cleaning and me playing with my toys.\"\n\"Maybe you are right.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhy did Aaron give away most of his toys?\n\n<options>:\nA Because he didn't like them.\nB Because his parents made him do it.\nC Because he had no time to play with them.\nD Because he wanted to spend more time with his families.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYesterday, I overheard our 9-year-old son, Aaron, talking to his friend, Zach.\n\"Oh, God!\" Zach began, peering in Aaron's closet. \"Where are all your toys?\"\n\"Oh, we are doing something called 'Simplicity Plan' , so I basically got rid of 80% of my staff.\"\n\"What? Did your mom and dad make you do this?\"\n\"No. I decided to do it because I wanted to. When I give away a lot of my things, I have time for family activities. I did it because I wanted to live differently and have less staff in my life.\" \n\"But still, why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys?\"\n\"Part of the reason is that my parents were doing it with their stuff. And my mom talked to me about it and explained how they felt happier afterwards. And I thought maybe I really had spent a lot of my time in my room playing with toys instead of spending time with my parents and sister.\" \"I feel proud because I am a person who has just what I need and not more. And I'm starting new activities like writing how I feel, reading more, and spending more time doing housework around the house.\"\n\"Ok. Let me get this straight. You have fewer toys, more housework, and you feel happier?\"\n\"Well, it's not that the housework is fun. But I do it with my parents. We talk and connect while we are doing it, so that is the fun. And we've been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends, we have conversations or go out together, instead of my dad being at his computer, my mom cleaning and me playing with my toys.\"\n\"Maybe you are right.\"\n\n<question>:\nAfter Aaron's parents got rid of some of their stuff, they _ .\n\n<options>:\nA hoped Aaron wouldn't do it\nB decided to buy some new stuff.\nC found it benefited them\nD regretted and wanted them back\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYesterday, I overheard our 9-year-old son, Aaron, talking to his friend, Zach.\n\"Oh, God!\" Zach began, peering in Aaron's closet. \"Where are all your toys?\"\n\"Oh, we are doing something called 'Simplicity Plan' , so I basically got rid of 80% of my staff.\"\n\"What? Did your mom and dad make you do this?\"\n\"No. I decided to do it because I wanted to. When I give away a lot of my things, I have time for family activities. I did it because I wanted to live differently and have less staff in my life.\" \n\"But still, why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys?\"\n\"Part of the reason is that my parents were doing it with their stuff. And my mom talked to me about it and explained how they felt happier afterwards. And I thought maybe I really had spent a lot of my time in my room playing with toys instead of spending time with my parents and sister.\" \"I feel proud because I am a person who has just what I need and not more. And I'm starting new activities like writing how I feel, reading more, and spending more time doing housework around the house.\"\n\"Ok. Let me get this straight. You have fewer toys, more housework, and you feel happier?\"\n\"Well, it's not that the housework is fun. But I do it with my parents. We talk and connect while we are doing it, so that is the fun. And we've been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends, we have conversations or go out together, instead of my dad being at his computer, my mom cleaning and me playing with my toys.\"\n\"Maybe you are right.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat can we infer from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Zach will not get rid of his toys.\nB Aaron doesn't like going out with his parents.\nC Members in the writer's family now feel closer.\nD The father still likes being at his computer on weekends.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"In my country, men usually go to restaurants on their own. They always take their shoes off before they go in. Then they usually sit on the floor around a small, low table. In the evening they often sing songs.\"\n\"You usually take chocolates or flowers. But you always take an odd number of flowers, and you remove the paper before you give them to the hostess. You can also send flowers before you arrive. you don't usually take wine except when you visit very close friends.\"\n\"We always offer our guests something to drink when they arrive, tea, coffee or perhaps water or soft drinks. We think it is polite to accept a drink even if you're not thirsty. If you visit someone you always stay for a few drinks. When you have had enough to drink, you tap your cup or put your hand over it. If you say no, your host will insist that you have more to drink.\"\n\"People's private lives are very important so they never ask you personal questions about your family or where you live or your job. They never talk about religion or matters of finance, education or politics, but usually stay with safe subjects like the weather, films, plays, books and restaurants.\"\n\"It's difficult to know when to leave, but an evening meal usually lasts about three or four hours. When the host serves coffee, this is sometimes a sign that the evening is nearly over, but you can have as much coffee as you want.\"\n\"If the invitation says eight o'clock then we arrive exactly at eight. With friends we know well, we sometimes arrive about fifteen minutes before.\"\n\"Obviously it depends on the occasion, but most dinner parties are informal. The men don't usually wear a suit, but they may wear a jacket and tie. Women are usually smart but casual.\"\n\n<question>:\nThe writer of the passage is probably _ .\n\n<options>:\nA Chinese\nB Japanese\nC the English\nD American\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"In my country, men usually go to restaurants on their own. They always take their shoes off before they go in. Then they usually sit on the floor around a small, low table. In the evening they often sing songs.\"\n\"You usually take chocolates or flowers. But you always take an odd number of flowers, and you remove the paper before you give them to the hostess. You can also send flowers before you arrive. you don't usually take wine except when you visit very close friends.\"\n\"We always offer our guests something to drink when they arrive, tea, coffee or perhaps water or soft drinks. We think it is polite to accept a drink even if you're not thirsty. If you visit someone you always stay for a few drinks. When you have had enough to drink, you tap your cup or put your hand over it. If you say no, your host will insist that you have more to drink.\"\n\"People's private lives are very important so they never ask you personal questions about your family or where you live or your job. They never talk about religion or matters of finance, education or politics, but usually stay with safe subjects like the weather, films, plays, books and restaurants.\"\n\"It's difficult to know when to leave, but an evening meal usually lasts about three or four hours. When the host serves coffee, this is sometimes a sign that the evening is nearly over, but you can have as much coffee as you want.\"\n\"If the invitation says eight o'clock then we arrive exactly at eight. With friends we know well, we sometimes arrive about fifteen minutes before.\"\n\"Obviously it depends on the occasion, but most dinner parties are informal. The men don't usually wear a suit, but they may wear a jacket and tie. Women are usually smart but casual.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat should you bring when you are invited to have dinner?\n\n<options>:\nA Wine and cigarettes.\nB Tea or drinks.\nC Money and presents.\nD Chocolates or flowers.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"In my country, men usually go to restaurants on their own. They always take their shoes off before they go in. Then they usually sit on the floor around a small, low table. In the evening they often sing songs.\"\n\"You usually take chocolates or flowers. But you always take an odd number of flowers, and you remove the paper before you give them to the hostess. You can also send flowers before you arrive. you don't usually take wine except when you visit very close friends.\"\n\"We always offer our guests something to drink when they arrive, tea, coffee or perhaps water or soft drinks. We think it is polite to accept a drink even if you're not thirsty. If you visit someone you always stay for a few drinks. When you have had enough to drink, you tap your cup or put your hand over it. If you say no, your host will insist that you have more to drink.\"\n\"People's private lives are very important so they never ask you personal questions about your family or where you live or your job. They never talk about religion or matters of finance, education or politics, but usually stay with safe subjects like the weather, films, plays, books and restaurants.\"\n\"It's difficult to know when to leave, but an evening meal usually lasts about three or four hours. When the host serves coffee, this is sometimes a sign that the evening is nearly over, but you can have as much coffee as you want.\"\n\"If the invitation says eight o'clock then we arrive exactly at eight. With friends we know well, we sometimes arrive about fifteen minutes before.\"\n\"Obviously it depends on the occasion, but most dinner parties are informal. The men don't usually wear a suit, but they may wear a jacket and tie. Women are usually smart but casual.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following subjects are never talked about among the people?\n\n<options>:\nA Politics, education, religion, or matters of finance.\nB Family, books or plays.\nC Weather, restaurant, or film.\nD Job, money, weather or film and play.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"In my country, men usually go to restaurants on their own. They always take their shoes off before they go in. Then they usually sit on the floor around a small, low table. In the evening they often sing songs.\"\n\"You usually take chocolates or flowers. But you always take an odd number of flowers, and you remove the paper before you give them to the hostess. You can also send flowers before you arrive. you don't usually take wine except when you visit very close friends.\"\n\"We always offer our guests something to drink when they arrive, tea, coffee or perhaps water or soft drinks. We think it is polite to accept a drink even if you're not thirsty. If you visit someone you always stay for a few drinks. When you have had enough to drink, you tap your cup or put your hand over it. If you say no, your host will insist that you have more to drink.\"\n\"People's private lives are very important so they never ask you personal questions about your family or where you live or your job. They never talk about religion or matters of finance, education or politics, but usually stay with safe subjects like the weather, films, plays, books and restaurants.\"\n\"It's difficult to know when to leave, but an evening meal usually lasts about three or four hours. When the host serves coffee, this is sometimes a sign that the evening is nearly over, but you can have as much coffee as you want.\"\n\"If the invitation says eight o'clock then we arrive exactly at eight. With friends we know well, we sometimes arrive about fifteen minutes before.\"\n\"Obviously it depends on the occasion, but most dinner parties are informal. The men don't usually wear a suit, but they may wear a jacket and tie. Women are usually smart but casual.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhen the hostess serves coffee after the meal, it means _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the evening meal will start at once\nB the guests can stay more hours\nC the evening meal has ended, the guests should prepare to leave\nD there has not been any tea and other drinks\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\n\"In my country, men usually go to restaurants on their own. They always take their shoes off before they go in. Then they usually sit on the floor around a small, low table. In the evening they often sing songs.\"\n\"You usually take chocolates or flowers. But you always take an odd number of flowers, and you remove the paper before you give them to the hostess. You can also send flowers before you arrive. you don't usually take wine except when you visit very close friends.\"\n\"We always offer our guests something to drink when they arrive, tea, coffee or perhaps water or soft drinks. We think it is polite to accept a drink even if you're not thirsty. If you visit someone you always stay for a few drinks. When you have had enough to drink, you tap your cup or put your hand over it. If you say no, your host will insist that you have more to drink.\"\n\"People's private lives are very important so they never ask you personal questions about your family or where you live or your job. They never talk about religion or matters of finance, education or politics, but usually stay with safe subjects like the weather, films, plays, books and restaurants.\"\n\"It's difficult to know when to leave, but an evening meal usually lasts about three or four hours. When the host serves coffee, this is sometimes a sign that the evening is nearly over, but you can have as much coffee as you want.\"\n\"If the invitation says eight o'clock then we arrive exactly at eight. With friends we know well, we sometimes arrive about fifteen minutes before.\"\n\"Obviously it depends on the occasion, but most dinner parties are informal. The men don't usually wear a suit, but they may wear a jacket and tie. Women are usually smart but casual.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following statements isn't right?\n\n<options>:\nA If you are invited for dinner, you should arrive on time.\nB You should take off your shoes first after you step into the host's door.\nC The hostess always offer the guests something to drink when they arrive.\nD You should accept the hostess' drinks even if you're not thirsty.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWelcome to Franklin Hotel. To make you stay as enjoyable as possible. We hope you will use our facilities to the full.\nDining Room:Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. Also the room staff may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. If this happens, please fill out a card and hang outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p.m. Dinner from 7:30 to 9 p.m.\nRoom service:This operates 24 hours a day; phone the reception desk, and your massage will be passed on the staff.\nTelephones: To make a phone call. Dial \"0\"for reception and ask to be connected. We apologized for delays if the lines are very busy. These are also public telephones near the Reception Desk. Tell Reception if early calls are needed.\nShop: The hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.\nLaundry: we have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them.\nBar :The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 1 a.m. \nBanking: The reception staff will cash cheques and exchange any foreign money for you.\n\n<question>:\nYou would see this notice _ .\n\n<options>:\nA in a hotel bar\nB in a hotel dining room\nC in a bedroom of a large international hotel\nD at the entrance of a small family hotel\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWelcome to Franklin Hotel. To make you stay as enjoyable as possible. We hope you will use our facilities to the full.\nDining Room:Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. Also the room staff may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. If this happens, please fill out a card and hang outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p.m. Dinner from 7:30 to 9 p.m.\nRoom service:This operates 24 hours a day; phone the reception desk, and your massage will be passed on the staff.\nTelephones: To make a phone call. Dial \"0\"for reception and ask to be connected. We apologized for delays if the lines are very busy. These are also public telephones near the Reception Desk. Tell Reception if early calls are needed.\nShop: The hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.\nLaundry: we have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them.\nBar :The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 1 a.m. \nBanking: The reception staff will cash cheques and exchange any foreign money for you.\n\n<question>:\nYou have arrived at the hotel at 2.a.m. and want a quick meal, what should you do?\n\n<options>:\nA Go to the hotel shop\nB Go to the hotel bar\nC Hang a message outside your door\nD Phone Reception\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWelcome to Franklin Hotel. To make you stay as enjoyable as possible. We hope you will use our facilities to the full.\nDining Room:Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. Also the room staff may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. If this happens, please fill out a card and hang outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p.m. Dinner from 7:30 to 9 p.m.\nRoom service:This operates 24 hours a day; phone the reception desk, and your massage will be passed on the staff.\nTelephones: To make a phone call. Dial \"0\"for reception and ask to be connected. We apologized for delays if the lines are very busy. These are also public telephones near the Reception Desk. Tell Reception if early calls are needed.\nShop: The hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.\nLaundry: we have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them.\nBar :The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 1 a.m. \nBanking: The reception staff will cash cheques and exchange any foreign money for you.\n\n<question>:\nThe word \"laundry\" in the above passage means\" _ \".\n\n<options>:\nA tailor's shop\nB operating room\nC clothes shop\nD wash house\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWelcome to Franklin Hotel. To make you stay as enjoyable as possible. We hope you will use our facilities to the full.\nDining Room:Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. Also the room staff may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. If this happens, please fill out a card and hang outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p.m. Dinner from 7:30 to 9 p.m.\nRoom service:This operates 24 hours a day; phone the reception desk, and your massage will be passed on the staff.\nTelephones: To make a phone call. Dial \"0\"for reception and ask to be connected. We apologized for delays if the lines are very busy. These are also public telephones near the Reception Desk. Tell Reception if early calls are needed.\nShop: The hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.\nLaundry: we have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them.\nBar :The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 1 a.m. \nBanking: The reception staff will cash cheques and exchange any foreign money for you.\n\n<question>:\nThe text tells us that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the hotel offers at least seven kinds of services\nB it's not convenient to stay up in the hotel\nC you'll have trouble without the money of the country the hotel belongs to\nD you can shop at any time inside the hotel\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nGrowing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man--not the sort of person around whom one could laugh. As a teenager arriving in America, knowing nothing, I wanted a father who could explain the human journey. In college, when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.\nToday, at twenty-seven, I have come to rediscover them in ways that my teenage mind would not allow--as adults and as friends with their own faults and weaknesses.\nOne night after my move back home, I overheard my father on the telephone. There was some trouble. Later, Dad shared the problem with me. Apparently my legal training had earned me some privileges in his eyes. I talked through the problem with Dad, analyzing the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies .He listened patiently before finally admitting, \"I can't think like that. I am a simple man.\"\nDad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruct the building blocks of nature. Yet human nature is a mystery to him. That night I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people, much less the trouble of a conflicted teenager. It's not in his nature to understand human desires.\nAnd so, there it was--it was no one's fault that my father held no interest in human lives while I placed great importance in them. We are at times born more sensitive, wide-eyed, and dreamy than our parents and become more curious and idealistic than them. Dad perhaps never expected me for a child. And I, who knew Dad as an intelligent man, had never understood that his intelligence did not cover all of my feelings.\nIt has saved me years of questioning and confusion. I now see my parents as people who have other relationships than just Father and Mother. I now overlook their many faults and weaknesses, which once annoyed me.\nI now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understanding. And I have come to see my past clearer.\n\n<question>:\nWhat was the author's impression of her father when she was a teenager?\n\n<options>:\nA Friendly but irresponsible.\nB Intelligent but severe.\nC Cold and aggressive.\nD Caring and communicative.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nGrowing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man--not the sort of person around whom one could laugh. As a teenager arriving in America, knowing nothing, I wanted a father who could explain the human journey. In college, when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.\nToday, at twenty-seven, I have come to rediscover them in ways that my teenage mind would not allow--as adults and as friends with their own faults and weaknesses.\nOne night after my move back home, I overheard my father on the telephone. There was some trouble. Later, Dad shared the problem with me. Apparently my legal training had earned me some privileges in his eyes. I talked through the problem with Dad, analyzing the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies .He listened patiently before finally admitting, \"I can't think like that. I am a simple man.\"\nDad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruct the building blocks of nature. Yet human nature is a mystery to him. That night I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people, much less the trouble of a conflicted teenager. It's not in his nature to understand human desires.\nAnd so, there it was--it was no one's fault that my father held no interest in human lives while I placed great importance in them. We are at times born more sensitive, wide-eyed, and dreamy than our parents and become more curious and idealistic than them. Dad perhaps never expected me for a child. And I, who knew Dad as an intelligent man, had never understood that his intelligence did not cover all of my feelings.\nIt has saved me years of questioning and confusion. I now see my parents as people who have other relationships than just Father and Mother. I now overlook their many faults and weaknesses, which once annoyed me.\nI now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understanding. And I have come to see my past clearer.\n\n<question>:\nWhy did the author feel depressed when her friends called home?\n\n<options>:\nA She did not have a phone to call home.\nB Her father did not care about her human journey.\nC Her father was too busy to answer her phone.\nD Her father could not give her appropriate advice.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nGrowing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man--not the sort of person around whom one could laugh. As a teenager arriving in America, knowing nothing, I wanted a father who could explain the human journey. In college, when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.\nToday, at twenty-seven, I have come to rediscover them in ways that my teenage mind would not allow--as adults and as friends with their own faults and weaknesses.\nOne night after my move back home, I overheard my father on the telephone. There was some trouble. Later, Dad shared the problem with me. Apparently my legal training had earned me some privileges in his eyes. I talked through the problem with Dad, analyzing the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies .He listened patiently before finally admitting, \"I can't think like that. I am a simple man.\"\nDad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruct the building blocks of nature. Yet human nature is a mystery to him. That night I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people, much less the trouble of a conflicted teenager. It's not in his nature to understand human desires.\nAnd so, there it was--it was no one's fault that my father held no interest in human lives while I placed great importance in them. We are at times born more sensitive, wide-eyed, and dreamy than our parents and become more curious and idealistic than them. Dad perhaps never expected me for a child. And I, who knew Dad as an intelligent man, had never understood that his intelligence did not cover all of my feelings.\nIt has saved me years of questioning and confusion. I now see my parents as people who have other relationships than just Father and Mother. I now overlook their many faults and weaknesses, which once annoyed me.\nI now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understanding. And I have come to see my past clearer.\n\n<question>:\nAfter the author overheard her father on the telephone, _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he blamed her for impoliteness.\nB he rediscovered human nature.\nC he consulted with her about his problem.\nD he changed his attitude towards the author.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nGrowing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man--not the sort of person around whom one could laugh. As a teenager arriving in America, knowing nothing, I wanted a father who could explain the human journey. In college, when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.\nToday, at twenty-seven, I have come to rediscover them in ways that my teenage mind would not allow--as adults and as friends with their own faults and weaknesses.\nOne night after my move back home, I overheard my father on the telephone. There was some trouble. Later, Dad shared the problem with me. Apparently my legal training had earned me some privileges in his eyes. I talked through the problem with Dad, analyzing the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies .He listened patiently before finally admitting, \"I can't think like that. I am a simple man.\"\nDad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruct the building blocks of nature. Yet human nature is a mystery to him. That night I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people, much less the trouble of a conflicted teenager. It's not in his nature to understand human desires.\nAnd so, there it was--it was no one's fault that my father held no interest in human lives while I placed great importance in them. We are at times born more sensitive, wide-eyed, and dreamy than our parents and become more curious and idealistic than them. Dad perhaps never expected me for a child. And I, who knew Dad as an intelligent man, had never understood that his intelligence did not cover all of my feelings.\nIt has saved me years of questioning and confusion. I now see my parents as people who have other relationships than just Father and Mother. I now overlook their many faults and weaknesses, which once annoyed me.\nI now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understanding. And I have come to see my past clearer.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is the best title of this passage?\n\n<options>:\nA My Parents as Friends.\nB My Parents as advisers.\nC My father--a serious man.\nD My father--an intelligent scientist.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA lady named Mary from California flew to Japan, in her favourite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech. Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at the airport. Smiling and bowing low, they handed her their business cards. With her bag in one hand, Mary took their cards with the other. She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.\nWhen the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Mary to tea in the lobby . While sipping tea, the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened. She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, \"Oh, it's beautiful!\"\nAt this point, the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and, bowing only very slightly, said \"Sayonara\" and left immediately. Poor Mary was left astonished. What did she do wrong?\nEverything! Her jeans were the first _ . Even if you're coming off a bicycle in Japan, you do not meet clients casually dressed. The second mistake was Mary's handling of their business cards rudely. In Japan, the business card is one of the most important communicative tools. It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands. However, Mary put their cards away much too quickly. In Japan, people use business cards as a conversation starter. You chat about each other's cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safe keeping. Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.\nThen, the fourth horror of horrors was that Mary should not have opened the gift in front of her clients. In a land where saving face is critical, it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received. What is worse, Mary hadn't even given them a gift!\n\n<question>:\nWhy did the four Japanese gentlemen leave Mary suddenly?\n\n<options>:\nA Because they had finished the task.\nB Because Mary had something more important to do.\nC Because they couldn't bear Mary 's behavior any longer.\nD Because Mary felt embarrassed.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA lady named Mary from California flew to Japan, in her favourite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech. Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at the airport. Smiling and bowing low, they handed her their business cards. With her bag in one hand, Mary took their cards with the other. She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.\nWhen the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Mary to tea in the lobby . While sipping tea, the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened. She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, \"Oh, it's beautiful!\"\nAt this point, the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and, bowing only very slightly, said \"Sayonara\" and left immediately. Poor Mary was left astonished. What did she do wrong?\nEverything! Her jeans were the first _ . Even if you're coming off a bicycle in Japan, you do not meet clients casually dressed. The second mistake was Mary's handling of their business cards rudely. In Japan, the business card is one of the most important communicative tools. It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands. However, Mary put their cards away much too quickly. In Japan, people use business cards as a conversation starter. You chat about each other's cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safe keeping. Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.\nThen, the fourth horror of horrors was that Mary should not have opened the gift in front of her clients. In a land where saving face is critical, it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received. What is worse, Mary hadn't even given them a gift!\n\n<question>:\nThe third mistake Mary made was that she _ .\n\n<options>:\nA kept her clients' cards in a wrong place\nB took her clients' cards with one hand\nC met her clients in jeans\nD used her own card as a conversation starter\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA lady named Mary from California flew to Japan, in her favourite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech. Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at the airport. Smiling and bowing low, they handed her their business cards. With her bag in one hand, Mary took their cards with the other. She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.\nWhen the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Mary to tea in the lobby . While sipping tea, the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened. She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, \"Oh, it's beautiful!\"\nAt this point, the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and, bowing only very slightly, said \"Sayonara\" and left immediately. Poor Mary was left astonished. What did she do wrong?\nEverything! Her jeans were the first _ . Even if you're coming off a bicycle in Japan, you do not meet clients casually dressed. The second mistake was Mary's handling of their business cards rudely. In Japan, the business card is one of the most important communicative tools. It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands. However, Mary put their cards away much too quickly. In Japan, people use business cards as a conversation starter. You chat about each other's cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safe keeping. Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.\nThen, the fourth horror of horrors was that Mary should not have opened the gift in front of her clients. In a land where saving face is critical, it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received. What is worse, Mary hadn't even given them a gift!\n\n<question>:\nWhat lesson can we draw from this story?\n\n<options>:\nA Think twice before you take any action.\nB When in Rome, do as the Romans do.\nC To save time is to lengthen life.\nD One false move may lose the game.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.\nNow American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.\nIn November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people's memories are affected.\nThe research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.\nSupporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war.\nThey say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.\n\"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,\" said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. \"This could relieve a lot of that suffering.\"\nBut those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.\n\"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, \"said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.\n\n<question>:\nThe passage is mainly about _ .\n\n<options>:\nA a new medical invention\nB a new research on the pill\nC a way of wiping out painful memories\nD an argument about the research on the pill\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.\nNow American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.\nIn November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people's memories are affected.\nThe research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.\nSupporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war.\nThey say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.\n\"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,\" said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. \"This could relieve a lot of that suffering.\"\nBut those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.\n\"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, \"said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.\n\n<question>:\nThe drug tested on people can _ .\n\n<options>:\nA cause the brain to fix memories\nB stop people remembering bad experiences\nC prevent body producing certain chemicals\nD wipe out the emotional effects of memories\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.\nNow American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories.\nIn November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not sure to what degree people's memories are affected.\nThe research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.\nSupporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war.\nThey say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.\n\"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,\" said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. \"This could relieve a lot of that suffering.\"\nBut those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.\n\"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, \"said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.\n\n<question>:\nWe can infer from the passage that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA people doubt the effects of the pills\nB the pill will certainly stop people's emotional memories\nC taking the pill will do harm to people's physical health\nD the pill has already been produced and used by the public in America\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI remember a day when I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.\n\" Dad, dad!\" I cried. \"This wine is too old to drink.\"\n\" Son, hold on,\" he said.\n\" No, you can't drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.\"\n\" Wait, let me tell you...\"\n\" Would you like me to throw it away fro you?\" I asked.\n\" Son, wait a second,\" he said. \"Son, some wines get better over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.\"\nWhen I was young, I didn't have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.\nIn our society, we forget this simple rule: The longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.\nWe all want to get to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don't get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our class-work, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.\n\n<question>:\nWhy did the author tell his father not to drink the bottle of wine?\n\n<options>:\nA Because it smelt terrible.\nB Because it had been kept for years.\nC Because it was mixed with something else.\nD Because his father drank too much that night.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI remember a day when I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.\n\" Dad, dad!\" I cried. \"This wine is too old to drink.\"\n\" Son, hold on,\" he said.\n\" No, you can't drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.\"\n\" Wait, let me tell you...\"\n\" Would you like me to throw it away fro you?\" I asked.\n\" Son, wait a second,\" he said. \"Son, some wines get better over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.\"\nWhen I was young, I didn't have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.\nIn our society, we forget this simple rule: The longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.\nWe all want to get to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don't get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our class-work, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.\n\n<question>:\nWhat the author's father said _ .\n\n<options>:\nA made the author puzzled when he was a little child.\nB was too simple a rule to be meaningful to the author.\nC threw the author into deep thought then.\nD was an excuse to drink the wine.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI remember a day when I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.\n\" Dad, dad!\" I cried. \"This wine is too old to drink.\"\n\" Son, hold on,\" he said.\n\" No, you can't drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.\"\n\" Wait, let me tell you...\"\n\" Would you like me to throw it away fro you?\" I asked.\n\" Son, wait a second,\" he said. \"Son, some wines get better over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.\"\nWhen I was young, I didn't have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.\nIn our society, we forget this simple rule: The longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.\nWe all want to get to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don't get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our class-work, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.\n\n<question>:\nIn the author's opinion, if we do things too quickly, we will _ .\n\n<options>:\nA do it better\nB save much time\nC graduate from college more quickly\nD miss something useful to us in life\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI remember a day when I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.\n\" Dad, dad!\" I cried. \"This wine is too old to drink.\"\n\" Son, hold on,\" he said.\n\" No, you can't drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.\"\n\" Wait, let me tell you...\"\n\" Would you like me to throw it away fro you?\" I asked.\n\" Son, wait a second,\" he said. \"Son, some wines get better over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.\"\nWhen I was young, I didn't have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.\nIn our society, we forget this simple rule: The longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.\nWe all want to get to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don't get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our class-work, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following best reflects the main idea of the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Well begun is half done.\nB More haste, less speed.\nC Failure is the mother of success.\nD Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhile football fans feel strongly angry about mistakes made by referees because they cannot see clearly what has happened, a small German company is quietly pleased.\nFor Cairos Technologies, mistakes made by referees are the kind of advertising that money cannot buy. The company has developed a tiny chip that fits inside a football and determines whether the ball has crossed the goal line, by being able to discover its exact location on the field. The world football organization, FIFA, has shown interest in the technology. It is very possible that the new technology will be used in the 2006 World Cup in Germany.\n\"We've been testing the technology at the main soccer stadium in Nuremberg for some time and more recently in an under-17 FIFA Cup in Peru,\" said Gunter Rohmer, a director of the company. \"The technology has performed well, and we're pretty optimistic that it will be used at the games in Germany next year.\"\nThe chip only weighs 12 grams, and is placed in the center of the football. It sends 2,000 signals a second to a receiver network of 12 antennas , placed around the field. The receivers then send information about the ball's location to a central computer, and because it works in real time, it can immediately tell the referee whether a goal has been scored. The chip even can tell when the ball crosses the line in mid-air. Oliver Braun, one of the inventors of the chip, says that _ from German referees was generally positive. Germany sports-wear giant Adidas is also optimistic about using this kind of chip in other ball sports.\nFIFA aims to test the technology later this year at another game in Japan before deciding whether or not to introduce it in all 12 stadiums in Germany for next year's World Cup.\n\n<question>:\nCarlos Technologies is pleased because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA football fans are angry with referees\nB their new product can satisfy football fans\nC their new product will have a good market\nD they can sell a lot of football in the future\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSPEAKING in front of groups may not be a big deal for some people, and there are those who probably sail through their careers without ever having to do so.When I was studying for my C.P.A., I was sure that I d be safe.But life isn't predictable.I ended up in a career that depends on public speaking.\nI ran my own accounting firm for eight years, and in 2009 was co-founder of the American Institute of Certified Tax Coaches, a nonprofit group based in San Diego that educates accountants, lawyers and other tax professionals.\nBefore we started the organization, in fact, I thought I) d better get some practice--but my first talk around that time, in front of group of 200 professional advisers for older taxpayers, with\nmy body trembling all the time, was a fiasco .\nAfter that, I decided to _ as many speaking opportunities as possible, to try to become more comfortable with the idea of talking before groups.I knew it wouldn't be easy.I know the material --I've written two books about taxes ?but I am a bit of a perfectionist and rely heavily on notes, which can create a lot of anxiety.\nI talked to my father about how the magic trick had bombed, and he suggested that I have him criticize me.I gave the same speech to him, without the magic trick.He said that I seemed more nervous when I relied on my notes and that I should speak more from my heart.I've done that ever since, and it has helped. To gain more experience, I still look for speaking opportunities. I speak before various associations, and I started appearing on television news and talk shows a little more than a year ago.I've been on local TV in places like San Diego, Los Angeles, New Orleans and Hawaii.\nI've made much progress.I've had several audience members come up to me and say they thought my talk was great and that they learned a lot.It' s hard to believe, but some people have asked: u Do you ever get nervous? Because you don' t look nervous at all.You' re such a natural at this.\n\n<question>:\nThe writer's first talk in public failed because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he was not familiar with the topic\nB the audience didn' t understand him\nC he was shy and miss the key points\nD he was too nervous to express himself well\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.\nLong ago the Panamint Indians called this place \"Tomesha\"-- the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.\nHere nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil' s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.\n\n<question>:\n_ is the lowest place in the desert.\n\n<options>:\nA Tomesha\nB Death Valley\nC Nevada\nD Badwater\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.\nLong ago the Panamint Indians called this place \"Tomesha\"-- the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.\nHere nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil' s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.\n\n<question>:\nThe name of the valley comes from _ .\n\n<options>:\nA an Indian name\nB the death of the miners\nC the local people\nD a National Movement\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.\nLong ago the Panamint Indians called this place \"Tomesha\"-- the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.\nHere nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil' s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.\n\n<question>:\nFrom the passage we can learn that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA no one had ever known the desert before the miners\nB it's still not easy to travel across the desert\nC people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert\nD people have changed the natural sight of the desert\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.\nLong ago the Panamint Indians called this place \"Tomesha\"-- the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.\nHere nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil' s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.\n\n<question>:\nDevil Golf Course is famous for _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the frequent wind\nB the colors of the sand\nC dream-like sights\nD the sand sculptures\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.\nLong ago the Panamint Indians called this place \"Tomesha\"-- the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.\nHere nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil' s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.\n\n<question>:\nFrom the passage we can see that the writer _ the Death Valley.\n\n<options>:\nA appreciates\nB is fearful of\nC dislikes\nD is tired of\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThere are many people who could be Olympic Champions. I'd estimate five million people could have beaten me in the pole-vault on the years when I won it, at least five million. Men were stronger, bigger, and faster than I could have done it, but they never picked up a pole, never made the efforts to vault their legs off the ground to try to get over the bar.\nGreatness is all around us. It's easy to be great because great people will help you. What was fantastic about all the conventions I went to was that the greatest in the business would come and share their ideas, their methods and their techniques with everyone else. I have seen the greatest salesmen showing young salesmen exactly how they did it. They didn't hold back. I have also found it true in the world of sports.\nI'll never forget the time I was trying to break Dutch Warmer Dam's record. I was about a foot below his record, so I called him on the phone. I said, \"Dutch, can you help me? I seem to have _ . I can't get any higher.\"\nHe said, \"Sure, Bob, come on up to visit me and I'll give you all I got.\" I spent three days with the master, the greatest pole-vaulter in the world. For three days, Dutch gave me everything he'd seen. There were things that I was doing wrong and he corrected them. To make a long story short, I went up eight inches. That great guy gave me the best that he had.\nGreat people will share. Great people will tell you their secrets. Look for them, call them on the phone or buy their books. Go where they are, get around them and talk to them. It is easy to be great when you get around great people.\n\n<question>:\nWhat would be the best title for the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Benefit from the Greatness around Us\nB Many Men Are Better than Me\nC Share Your Greatness with People around You\nD My Hearty Thanks to Warmer Dam\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThere are many people who could be Olympic Champions. I'd estimate five million people could have beaten me in the pole-vault on the years when I won it, at least five million. Men were stronger, bigger, and faster than I could have done it, but they never picked up a pole, never made the efforts to vault their legs off the ground to try to get over the bar.\nGreatness is all around us. It's easy to be great because great people will help you. What was fantastic about all the conventions I went to was that the greatest in the business would come and share their ideas, their methods and their techniques with everyone else. I have seen the greatest salesmen showing young salesmen exactly how they did it. They didn't hold back. I have also found it true in the world of sports.\nI'll never forget the time I was trying to break Dutch Warmer Dam's record. I was about a foot below his record, so I called him on the phone. I said, \"Dutch, can you help me? I seem to have _ . I can't get any higher.\"\nHe said, \"Sure, Bob, come on up to visit me and I'll give you all I got.\" I spent three days with the master, the greatest pole-vaulter in the world. For three days, Dutch gave me everything he'd seen. There were things that I was doing wrong and he corrected them. To make a long story short, I went up eight inches. That great guy gave me the best that he had.\nGreat people will share. Great people will tell you their secrets. Look for them, call them on the phone or buy their books. Go where they are, get around them and talk to them. It is easy to be great when you get around great people.\n\n<question>:\nThe author of this passage must be _ .\n\n<options>:\nA a world record holder in pole vault\nB a Dutch pole-vaulter\nC an Olympic Champion\nD a student of Warmer Dam's\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThere are many people who could be Olympic Champions. I'd estimate five million people could have beaten me in the pole-vault on the years when I won it, at least five million. Men were stronger, bigger, and faster than I could have done it, but they never picked up a pole, never made the efforts to vault their legs off the ground to try to get over the bar.\nGreatness is all around us. It's easy to be great because great people will help you. What was fantastic about all the conventions I went to was that the greatest in the business would come and share their ideas, their methods and their techniques with everyone else. I have seen the greatest salesmen showing young salesmen exactly how they did it. They didn't hold back. I have also found it true in the world of sports.\nI'll never forget the time I was trying to break Dutch Warmer Dam's record. I was about a foot below his record, so I called him on the phone. I said, \"Dutch, can you help me? I seem to have _ . I can't get any higher.\"\nHe said, \"Sure, Bob, come on up to visit me and I'll give you all I got.\" I spent three days with the master, the greatest pole-vaulter in the world. For three days, Dutch gave me everything he'd seen. There were things that I was doing wrong and he corrected them. To make a long story short, I went up eight inches. That great guy gave me the best that he had.\nGreat people will share. Great people will tell you their secrets. Look for them, call them on the phone or buy their books. Go where they are, get around them and talk to them. It is easy to be great when you get around great people.\n\n<question>:\nWhy does the author think well of the conventions he attended?\n\n<options>:\nA Because many great people also attended them.\nB Because they were supported by many great businessmen.\nC Because he learned to share his greatness with others.\nD Because great people were willing to share.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnabelle Smith and her two best friends, Samantha and Kristy, loved going to Sand City School. Mrs. Lemming, their teacher, would read them a story. That Monday afternoon, Mrs. Lemming read them a story called Super Sophie Saves the Day. \nAfter school, Annabelle, Samantha and Kristy walked home together. \"I decide that from now on I'm going to be a superhero like Sophie,\" Annabelle told her friends.\n\"You mean heroine,\" Kristy said. \"You're a girl, Annabelle.\"\nThe next day Kristy and Samantha picked Annabelle up on their way to school. Annabelle had a red towel taped to her blue shirt. \"I am Super Annabelle,\" Annabelle said. \"I'll save someone on the way to school.\"\nCharlotte, another second-grader, walked past the girls. Her sweater was tied around her waist. She ran a little faster, and her sweater was nearly on the ground. Annabelle wondered what she would do. Giving her a dirty look, Charlotte ran away. \nAnnabelle walked into her father's study when she got home. She had a homework question for him. A note on her father's desk said he was lending some books to Charlotte's father. She noticed a magazine on his desk that said Go Green. \"Homework can wait,\" Annabelle thought. \"Maybe Charlotte goes green!\" \nIn the woods, Annabelle saw a man cutting down a tree. Trees were good for the environment. She prevented him from cutting down the tree, and then she fell on the hard ground. Annabelle walked farther in the woods, where she found Charlotte picking up litter.\nAnnabelle said, \"You are the second-grade's hero, Charlotte.\"\nCharlotte stared at Annabelle. \"I'm picking up litter to make the earth a better place,\" she said. \"I don't care about being famous.\"\nAnnabelle felt slightly ashamed of herself.\n\n<question>:\nAfter listening to Mrs. Lemming's story, Annabelle wished _ .\n\n<options>:\nA she could save Sophie like a superhero\nB she could wear a beautiful sweater like others\nC she could be as great as Sophie\nD she had no homework at school\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnabelle Smith and her two best friends, Samantha and Kristy, loved going to Sand City School. Mrs. Lemming, their teacher, would read them a story. That Monday afternoon, Mrs. Lemming read them a story called Super Sophie Saves the Day. \nAfter school, Annabelle, Samantha and Kristy walked home together. \"I decide that from now on I'm going to be a superhero like Sophie,\" Annabelle told her friends.\n\"You mean heroine,\" Kristy said. \"You're a girl, Annabelle.\"\nThe next day Kristy and Samantha picked Annabelle up on their way to school. Annabelle had a red towel taped to her blue shirt. \"I am Super Annabelle,\" Annabelle said. \"I'll save someone on the way to school.\"\nCharlotte, another second-grader, walked past the girls. Her sweater was tied around her waist. She ran a little faster, and her sweater was nearly on the ground. Annabelle wondered what she would do. Giving her a dirty look, Charlotte ran away. \nAnnabelle walked into her father's study when she got home. She had a homework question for him. A note on her father's desk said he was lending some books to Charlotte's father. She noticed a magazine on his desk that said Go Green. \"Homework can wait,\" Annabelle thought. \"Maybe Charlotte goes green!\" \nIn the woods, Annabelle saw a man cutting down a tree. Trees were good for the environment. She prevented him from cutting down the tree, and then she fell on the hard ground. Annabelle walked farther in the woods, where she found Charlotte picking up litter.\nAnnabelle said, \"You are the second-grade's hero, Charlotte.\"\nCharlotte stared at Annabelle. \"I'm picking up litter to make the earth a better place,\" she said. \"I don't care about being famous.\"\nAnnabelle felt slightly ashamed of herself.\n\n<question>:\nWhen Annabelle wanted to help Charlotte, Charlotte felt _ .\n\n<options>:\nA glad\nB proud\nC regretful\nD angry\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnabelle Smith and her two best friends, Samantha and Kristy, loved going to Sand City School. Mrs. Lemming, their teacher, would read them a story. That Monday afternoon, Mrs. Lemming read them a story called Super Sophie Saves the Day. \nAfter school, Annabelle, Samantha and Kristy walked home together. \"I decide that from now on I'm going to be a superhero like Sophie,\" Annabelle told her friends.\n\"You mean heroine,\" Kristy said. \"You're a girl, Annabelle.\"\nThe next day Kristy and Samantha picked Annabelle up on their way to school. Annabelle had a red towel taped to her blue shirt. \"I am Super Annabelle,\" Annabelle said. \"I'll save someone on the way to school.\"\nCharlotte, another second-grader, walked past the girls. Her sweater was tied around her waist. She ran a little faster, and her sweater was nearly on the ground. Annabelle wondered what she would do. Giving her a dirty look, Charlotte ran away. \nAnnabelle walked into her father's study when she got home. She had a homework question for him. A note on her father's desk said he was lending some books to Charlotte's father. She noticed a magazine on his desk that said Go Green. \"Homework can wait,\" Annabelle thought. \"Maybe Charlotte goes green!\" \nIn the woods, Annabelle saw a man cutting down a tree. Trees were good for the environment. She prevented him from cutting down the tree, and then she fell on the hard ground. Annabelle walked farther in the woods, where she found Charlotte picking up litter.\nAnnabelle said, \"You are the second-grade's hero, Charlotte.\"\nCharlotte stared at Annabelle. \"I'm picking up litter to make the earth a better place,\" she said. \"I don't care about being famous.\"\nAnnabelle felt slightly ashamed of herself.\n\n<question>:\nWhy did Annabelle prevent the man from cutting down the tree?\n\n<options>:\nA Because trees can protect the environment.\nB Because trees are living plants.\nC Because she considered it a danger to cut down trees.\nD Because the man might fall down on the ground.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAnnabelle Smith and her two best friends, Samantha and Kristy, loved going to Sand City School. Mrs. Lemming, their teacher, would read them a story. That Monday afternoon, Mrs. Lemming read them a story called Super Sophie Saves the Day. \nAfter school, Annabelle, Samantha and Kristy walked home together. \"I decide that from now on I'm going to be a superhero like Sophie,\" Annabelle told her friends.\n\"You mean heroine,\" Kristy said. \"You're a girl, Annabelle.\"\nThe next day Kristy and Samantha picked Annabelle up on their way to school. Annabelle had a red towel taped to her blue shirt. \"I am Super Annabelle,\" Annabelle said. \"I'll save someone on the way to school.\"\nCharlotte, another second-grader, walked past the girls. Her sweater was tied around her waist. She ran a little faster, and her sweater was nearly on the ground. Annabelle wondered what she would do. Giving her a dirty look, Charlotte ran away. \nAnnabelle walked into her father's study when she got home. She had a homework question for him. A note on her father's desk said he was lending some books to Charlotte's father. She noticed a magazine on his desk that said Go Green. \"Homework can wait,\" Annabelle thought. \"Maybe Charlotte goes green!\" \nIn the woods, Annabelle saw a man cutting down a tree. Trees were good for the environment. She prevented him from cutting down the tree, and then she fell on the hard ground. Annabelle walked farther in the woods, where she found Charlotte picking up litter.\nAnnabelle said, \"You are the second-grade's hero, Charlotte.\"\nCharlotte stared at Annabelle. \"I'm picking up litter to make the earth a better place,\" she said. \"I don't care about being famous.\"\nAnnabelle felt slightly ashamed of herself.\n\n<question>:\nWhat did Annabelle learn from Charlotte?\n\n<options>:\nA It is cool to be a superhero in life.\nB Real heroes don't mind being famous.\nC A hero has a better place in the world.\nD A famous person is also a hero.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNever argue with one's own understanding.\nThe whisper of intelligence is always there, whatever you do.\nIf you create a time lag between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. When you argue with intelligence, when you postpone acting according to understanding then there is confusion, the brain gets confused.\nThe voice of understanding, the voice of intelligence has insecurity about it. How do you know that it is the right thing?\nSo we tend to ignore it. Instead we accept authority. We obey.\nBut the brain cannot be orderly, competent, accurate and precise if you do not listen to it, if you have no respect. We are so busy with the outside world and its force that the world that is inside us does not command that respect and reverence , that care and concern from us.\nSo one has to be a disciple of one's own understanding, and look upon that understanding as the master.\nSometimes one may commit a mistake, it might be the whim of the ego and we might mistake the whim, the wish of the ego for the voice of silence and intelligence, but that we have to discover. Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? In learning there is bound to be a little insecurity, a possibility of committing mistakes. Why should one be terribly afraid of committing mistakes?\nSo instead of accepting the authority of habits and conditionings, while one is moving one watches, and when there is a suggestion, do not neglect, ignore, or insult the whisper from within and from one's own intelligence.\n\n<question>:\nWhat will happen if you refuse to follow your own understanding according to the above passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Your brain will become smaller.\nB You will never get help from authority.\nC You will hardly know the world.\nD Your own intelligence will stop growing.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNever argue with one's own understanding.\nThe whisper of intelligence is always there, whatever you do.\nIf you create a time lag between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. When you argue with intelligence, when you postpone acting according to understanding then there is confusion, the brain gets confused.\nThe voice of understanding, the voice of intelligence has insecurity about it. How do you know that it is the right thing?\nSo we tend to ignore it. Instead we accept authority. We obey.\nBut the brain cannot be orderly, competent, accurate and precise if you do not listen to it, if you have no respect. We are so busy with the outside world and its force that the world that is inside us does not command that respect and reverence , that care and concern from us.\nSo one has to be a disciple of one's own understanding, and look upon that understanding as the master.\nSometimes one may commit a mistake, it might be the whim of the ego and we might mistake the whim, the wish of the ego for the voice of silence and intelligence, but that we have to discover. Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? In learning there is bound to be a little insecurity, a possibility of committing mistakes. Why should one be terribly afraid of committing mistakes?\nSo instead of accepting the authority of habits and conditionings, while one is moving one watches, and when there is a suggestion, do not neglect, ignore, or insult the whisper from within and from one's own intelligence.\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the function of committing mistakes from the view of the author?\n\n<options>:\nA Mistakes can make one practical.\nB Mistakes can make one know the facts.\nC Mistakes can allow one more time to develop.\nD Mistakes can improve one's judgment.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNever argue with one's own understanding.\nThe whisper of intelligence is always there, whatever you do.\nIf you create a time lag between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. When you argue with intelligence, when you postpone acting according to understanding then there is confusion, the brain gets confused.\nThe voice of understanding, the voice of intelligence has insecurity about it. How do you know that it is the right thing?\nSo we tend to ignore it. Instead we accept authority. We obey.\nBut the brain cannot be orderly, competent, accurate and precise if you do not listen to it, if you have no respect. We are so busy with the outside world and its force that the world that is inside us does not command that respect and reverence , that care and concern from us.\nSo one has to be a disciple of one's own understanding, and look upon that understanding as the master.\nSometimes one may commit a mistake, it might be the whim of the ego and we might mistake the whim, the wish of the ego for the voice of silence and intelligence, but that we have to discover. Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? In learning there is bound to be a little insecurity, a possibility of committing mistakes. Why should one be terribly afraid of committing mistakes?\nSo instead of accepting the authority of habits and conditionings, while one is moving one watches, and when there is a suggestion, do not neglect, ignore, or insult the whisper from within and from one's own intelligence.\n\n<question>:\nThe whole passage is developed by _ .\n\n<options>:\nA facts and ideas\nB reasoning and explaining\nC scientific experiments\nD arguing and debating\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNever argue with one's own understanding.\nThe whisper of intelligence is always there, whatever you do.\nIf you create a time lag between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. When you argue with intelligence, when you postpone acting according to understanding then there is confusion, the brain gets confused.\nThe voice of understanding, the voice of intelligence has insecurity about it. How do you know that it is the right thing?\nSo we tend to ignore it. Instead we accept authority. We obey.\nBut the brain cannot be orderly, competent, accurate and precise if you do not listen to it, if you have no respect. We are so busy with the outside world and its force that the world that is inside us does not command that respect and reverence , that care and concern from us.\nSo one has to be a disciple of one's own understanding, and look upon that understanding as the master.\nSometimes one may commit a mistake, it might be the whim of the ego and we might mistake the whim, the wish of the ego for the voice of silence and intelligence, but that we have to discover. Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? In learning there is bound to be a little insecurity, a possibility of committing mistakes. Why should one be terribly afraid of committing mistakes?\nSo instead of accepting the authority of habits and conditionings, while one is moving one watches, and when there is a suggestion, do not neglect, ignore, or insult the whisper from within and from one's own intelligence.\n\n<question>:\nThe best title of the passage might be _ .\n\n<options>:\nA Never argue with your own understanding\nB Never believe any authority while arguing\nC Never neglect whispers from around you\nD Never stop training yourself.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA new study has found that it may be possible to train people to be more intelligent, increasing the brainpower they had at birth.\nUntil now,it has been widely assumed that the kind of mental ability that allows us to solve new problems without having any relevant previous experience--what psychologists call fluid intelligence--is innate and cannot be taught(though people can raise their grades on tests of it by practicing).\nBut in the new study,researchers describe a method for improving this skill,along with experiments to prove it works.\nThe key, researchers found, was carefully structured training in working memory--the kind that allows memorization of a telephone number just long enough to dial it.This type of memory is closely related to fluid intelligence,so the researchers reasoned that improving it might lead to improvements in fluid intelligence.\nFirst they measured fluid intelligence of volunteers using standard tests.Then they trained each in a complicated memory task--the child's card game,in which they had to recall a card they saw and heard.During the course, they needed to ignore irrelevant items, monitor ongoing performance,manage two tasks at the same time and connect related items to one another in space and time.\nThe four groups experienced a half-hour of training daily for 8, 12, 17 and 19 days, respectively.To make sure they were not just improving their test-taking skills,the researchers compared them with control groups that took the tests without the training.\nThe results, published Monday in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,were striking.Improvement in the trained groups was a lot greater.Moreover,the longer they trained, the higher their scores were.All performers,from the weakest to the strongest,showed significant improvement.\n\"Our results show you can increase your intelligence with proper training.\" said Dr Jaeggi, a co-author of the paper.\"No one knows how long the gains will last after training stops,\" he added, \"and the experiment's design did not allow the researchers to determine whether more training would continue to produce further gains.\"\n\n<question>:\n.The researchers thought the key to improving the intelligence was _ .\n\n<options>:\nA memorizing telephone numbers\nB improving working memory\nC training in concentration\nD recalling a card\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA new study has found that it may be possible to train people to be more intelligent, increasing the brainpower they had at birth.\nUntil now,it has been widely assumed that the kind of mental ability that allows us to solve new problems without having any relevant previous experience--what psychologists call fluid intelligence--is innate and cannot be taught(though people can raise their grades on tests of it by practicing).\nBut in the new study,researchers describe a method for improving this skill,along with experiments to prove it works.\nThe key, researchers found, was carefully structured training in working memory--the kind that allows memorization of a telephone number just long enough to dial it.This type of memory is closely related to fluid intelligence,so the researchers reasoned that improving it might lead to improvements in fluid intelligence.\nFirst they measured fluid intelligence of volunteers using standard tests.Then they trained each in a complicated memory task--the child's card game,in which they had to recall a card they saw and heard.During the course, they needed to ignore irrelevant items, monitor ongoing performance,manage two tasks at the same time and connect related items to one another in space and time.\nThe four groups experienced a half-hour of training daily for 8, 12, 17 and 19 days, respectively.To make sure they were not just improving their test-taking skills,the researchers compared them with control groups that took the tests without the training.\nThe results, published Monday in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,were striking.Improvement in the trained groups was a lot greater.Moreover,the longer they trained, the higher their scores were.All performers,from the weakest to the strongest,showed significant improvement.\n\"Our results show you can increase your intelligence with proper training.\" said Dr Jaeggi, a co-author of the paper.\"No one knows how long the gains will last after training stops,\" he added, \"and the experiment's design did not allow the researchers to determine whether more training would continue to produce further gains.\"\n\n<question>:\n.The following aspects of the training help increase intelligence EXCEPT _ .\n\n<options>:\nA ignoring irrelevant items\nB monitoring ongoing performance\nC managing two tasks at the same time\nD using previous experience\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA new study has found that it may be possible to train people to be more intelligent, increasing the brainpower they had at birth.\nUntil now,it has been widely assumed that the kind of mental ability that allows us to solve new problems without having any relevant previous experience--what psychologists call fluid intelligence--is innate and cannot be taught(though people can raise their grades on tests of it by practicing).\nBut in the new study,researchers describe a method for improving this skill,along with experiments to prove it works.\nThe key, researchers found, was carefully structured training in working memory--the kind that allows memorization of a telephone number just long enough to dial it.This type of memory is closely related to fluid intelligence,so the researchers reasoned that improving it might lead to improvements in fluid intelligence.\nFirst they measured fluid intelligence of volunteers using standard tests.Then they trained each in a complicated memory task--the child's card game,in which they had to recall a card they saw and heard.During the course, they needed to ignore irrelevant items, monitor ongoing performance,manage two tasks at the same time and connect related items to one another in space and time.\nThe four groups experienced a half-hour of training daily for 8, 12, 17 and 19 days, respectively.To make sure they were not just improving their test-taking skills,the researchers compared them with control groups that took the tests without the training.\nThe results, published Monday in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,were striking.Improvement in the trained groups was a lot greater.Moreover,the longer they trained, the higher their scores were.All performers,from the weakest to the strongest,showed significant improvement.\n\"Our results show you can increase your intelligence with proper training.\" said Dr Jaeggi, a co-author of the paper.\"No one knows how long the gains will last after training stops,\" he added, \"and the experiment's design did not allow the researchers to determine whether more training would continue to produce further gains.\"\n\n<question>:\n.When the experiment was conducted, the researchers _ .\n\n<options>:\nA trained the four groups for the same period of time\nB only made comparisons between the four groups\nC compared the four groups with control groups\nD trained the four groups together\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA new study has found that it may be possible to train people to be more intelligent, increasing the brainpower they had at birth.\nUntil now,it has been widely assumed that the kind of mental ability that allows us to solve new problems without having any relevant previous experience--what psychologists call fluid intelligence--is innate and cannot be taught(though people can raise their grades on tests of it by practicing).\nBut in the new study,researchers describe a method for improving this skill,along with experiments to prove it works.\nThe key, researchers found, was carefully structured training in working memory--the kind that allows memorization of a telephone number just long enough to dial it.This type of memory is closely related to fluid intelligence,so the researchers reasoned that improving it might lead to improvements in fluid intelligence.\nFirst they measured fluid intelligence of volunteers using standard tests.Then they trained each in a complicated memory task--the child's card game,in which they had to recall a card they saw and heard.During the course, they needed to ignore irrelevant items, monitor ongoing performance,manage two tasks at the same time and connect related items to one another in space and time.\nThe four groups experienced a half-hour of training daily for 8, 12, 17 and 19 days, respectively.To make sure they were not just improving their test-taking skills,the researchers compared them with control groups that took the tests without the training.\nThe results, published Monday in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,were striking.Improvement in the trained groups was a lot greater.Moreover,the longer they trained, the higher their scores were.All performers,from the weakest to the strongest,showed significant improvement.\n\"Our results show you can increase your intelligence with proper training.\" said Dr Jaeggi, a co-author of the paper.\"No one knows how long the gains will last after training stops,\" he added, \"and the experiment's design did not allow the researchers to determine whether more training would continue to produce further gains.\"\n\n<question>:\n.By writing the article,the writer intends to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA inform the readers of a new study\nB call on people to be trained to increase intelligence\nC prove one's born brainpower can be improved\nD tell people the improved intelligence will last forever\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOn the night of November 14, 1978,a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.\nI have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that' kind of person. I just shrugged it off.\nAs an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit of two families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our past. Someday I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind.\nThere is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if I were back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose of adopting someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it better, for I know what went well and what did not.\n\n<question>:\nWe learn that when the writer was on the way to his new family, _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he was with his own parents\nB he was very happy and excited\nC he was about ten years old then\nD he didn't know he was going to be adopted\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOn the night of November 14, 1978,a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.\nI have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that' kind of person. I just shrugged it off.\nAs an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit of two families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our past. Someday I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind.\nThere is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if I were back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose of adopting someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it better, for I know what went well and what did not.\n\n<question>:\nIf someone sticks out in the crowd, it means that he/she _ .\n\n<options>:\nA is very good-looking\nB is very kind-hearted\nC is easily noticed by others\nD is disliked by others\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOn the night of November 14, 1978,a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.\nI have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that' kind of person. I just shrugged it off.\nAs an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit of two families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our past. Someday I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind.\nThere is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if I were back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose of adopting someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it better, for I know what went well and what did not.\n\n<question>:\nWhen the writer was made fun of by others, he _ .\n\n<options>:\nA was deeply hurt\nB wanted to go back to Korea\nC didn't care about it that much\nD tried to make friends with them\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA wallet that looks like a piece of newspaper, an atlas, or an express parcel receipt? Or a business card that looks like a notepad? No kidding.\nBai Minghui, a Beijing-based designer, creates his artwork using Tyvek, a synthetic paper material which is difficult to tear, waterproof and, more importantly, totally recyclable.\nBorn to a worker family in 1983 in Tangshan, Hebei Province, Bai worked as a graphic designer at a financial magazine in Beijing after graduating from Minzu University of China.\nIn the spring of 2008, Bai visited an exhibition about Tyvek in Beijing's 798 art zone, and then worked with the material, trying to bring his designs to life. The first thing that came into his mind was the paper wallet, a must-try handicraft assignment that most Chinese students do in elementary school.\n\"A paper wallet is definitely more useful than a paper crane or frog,\" Bai told Beijing Review, smiling. \"At first, many people have no idea what it is, because it looks like a piece of newspaper or an express parcel receipt, and feels like real paper. But it's hard to tear.\"\n\"The completed, folded wallet is seamless , which creates so much fun for a designer. To be honest, I didn't think about profits at all,\" he said.\nAfter months of research and development on printing and designing, the first generation of his paper wallet made a stunning debut in May 2008. The second generation, which offers a greater range of pattern options, was put on the market at the beginning of 2009.\n\"You can have graffiti or write down phone numbers on it, or paint whatever you like. I would like people to be able to use it easily,\" he said. \"I don't want to do things without creative ideas. Now my focus is on how to create better design rather than the wallet itself.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following words can best describe the designer?\n\n<options>:\nA diligent\nB creative\nC friendly\nD honest\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA wallet that looks like a piece of newspaper, an atlas, or an express parcel receipt? Or a business card that looks like a notepad? No kidding.\nBai Minghui, a Beijing-based designer, creates his artwork using Tyvek, a synthetic paper material which is difficult to tear, waterproof and, more importantly, totally recyclable.\nBorn to a worker family in 1983 in Tangshan, Hebei Province, Bai worked as a graphic designer at a financial magazine in Beijing after graduating from Minzu University of China.\nIn the spring of 2008, Bai visited an exhibition about Tyvek in Beijing's 798 art zone, and then worked with the material, trying to bring his designs to life. The first thing that came into his mind was the paper wallet, a must-try handicraft assignment that most Chinese students do in elementary school.\n\"A paper wallet is definitely more useful than a paper crane or frog,\" Bai told Beijing Review, smiling. \"At first, many people have no idea what it is, because it looks like a piece of newspaper or an express parcel receipt, and feels like real paper. But it's hard to tear.\"\n\"The completed, folded wallet is seamless , which creates so much fun for a designer. To be honest, I didn't think about profits at all,\" he said.\nAfter months of research and development on printing and designing, the first generation of his paper wallet made a stunning debut in May 2008. The second generation, which offers a greater range of pattern options, was put on the market at the beginning of 2009.\n\"You can have graffiti or write down phone numbers on it, or paint whatever you like. I would like people to be able to use it easily,\" he said. \"I don't want to do things without creative ideas. Now my focus is on how to create better design rather than the wallet itself.\"\n\n<question>:\nTyvek, a synthetic paper material, has the following characters EXCEPT_.\n\n<options>:\nA recyclable\nB waterproof\nC foldable\nD profitable\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA wallet that looks like a piece of newspaper, an atlas, or an express parcel receipt? Or a business card that looks like a notepad? No kidding.\nBai Minghui, a Beijing-based designer, creates his artwork using Tyvek, a synthetic paper material which is difficult to tear, waterproof and, more importantly, totally recyclable.\nBorn to a worker family in 1983 in Tangshan, Hebei Province, Bai worked as a graphic designer at a financial magazine in Beijing after graduating from Minzu University of China.\nIn the spring of 2008, Bai visited an exhibition about Tyvek in Beijing's 798 art zone, and then worked with the material, trying to bring his designs to life. The first thing that came into his mind was the paper wallet, a must-try handicraft assignment that most Chinese students do in elementary school.\n\"A paper wallet is definitely more useful than a paper crane or frog,\" Bai told Beijing Review, smiling. \"At first, many people have no idea what it is, because it looks like a piece of newspaper or an express parcel receipt, and feels like real paper. But it's hard to tear.\"\n\"The completed, folded wallet is seamless , which creates so much fun for a designer. To be honest, I didn't think about profits at all,\" he said.\nAfter months of research and development on printing and designing, the first generation of his paper wallet made a stunning debut in May 2008. The second generation, which offers a greater range of pattern options, was put on the market at the beginning of 2009.\n\"You can have graffiti or write down phone numbers on it, or paint whatever you like. I would like people to be able to use it easily,\" he said. \"I don't want to do things without creative ideas. Now my focus is on how to create better design rather than the wallet itself.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat can people do with this kind of wallet?\n\n<options>:\nA They can use it as a handkerchief.\nB They can make it into a dictionary.\nC They can write their friend's phone number on it.\nD they can buy a paper frog or paper crane with it.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA wallet that looks like a piece of newspaper, an atlas, or an express parcel receipt? Or a business card that looks like a notepad? No kidding.\nBai Minghui, a Beijing-based designer, creates his artwork using Tyvek, a synthetic paper material which is difficult to tear, waterproof and, more importantly, totally recyclable.\nBorn to a worker family in 1983 in Tangshan, Hebei Province, Bai worked as a graphic designer at a financial magazine in Beijing after graduating from Minzu University of China.\nIn the spring of 2008, Bai visited an exhibition about Tyvek in Beijing's 798 art zone, and then worked with the material, trying to bring his designs to life. The first thing that came into his mind was the paper wallet, a must-try handicraft assignment that most Chinese students do in elementary school.\n\"A paper wallet is definitely more useful than a paper crane or frog,\" Bai told Beijing Review, smiling. \"At first, many people have no idea what it is, because it looks like a piece of newspaper or an express parcel receipt, and feels like real paper. But it's hard to tear.\"\n\"The completed, folded wallet is seamless , which creates so much fun for a designer. To be honest, I didn't think about profits at all,\" he said.\nAfter months of research and development on printing and designing, the first generation of his paper wallet made a stunning debut in May 2008. The second generation, which offers a greater range of pattern options, was put on the market at the beginning of 2009.\n\"You can have graffiti or write down phone numbers on it, or paint whatever you like. I would like people to be able to use it easily,\" he said. \"I don't want to do things without creative ideas. Now my focus is on how to create better design rather than the wallet itself.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat can be inferred from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Most of the Chinese students have tried to make some kind of paper work.\nB Many Chinese are fond of painting different things on their wallets.\nC Most of the wallets that people use nowadays can be recycled.\nD Most of the designers based in Beijing have tried Tyvek to create their own work of art.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAs many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss, according to researchers. They say the problem is growing.\n\"Teenagers really don't pay attention to how much noise they are exposed to ,\" Josef Shargorodsky of Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston told Reuters. \"Often people won't notice it, but even very little hearing loss may influence language development,\" said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers.\nThe study compared surveys from the early 1990s and the mid-2000s. Each included a few thousand teenagers. In the first survey, about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss. Some 15 years later, that number had risen by a third, to nearly 20 percent.\n\"This certainly is big news,\" said Alison Grimes, an ear doctor. \"Hearing loss is very common in old people,\" Grimes said, but she added that it was worrying to see it happen in the younger age group.\nIn babies and young children, hearing problems are known to slow language development. The science is less clear for teenagers, but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could influence learning, said Grimes.\nThe reasons for the rise are still unclear. When researchers asked teenagers about noise exposure - on the job, at school or from activities, for example - the teenagers didn't report any change. But Shargorodsky said that might not be true. \"We know from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposure - _ \" Few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their MP3 player, for example. \"There is a difference between what we think is loud and what is harmful to the ear,\" said Grimes.\nAlthough it's not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers' hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening.\n\n<question>:\nThe writer advises teenagers _ .\n\n<options>:\nA to turn the sound down\nB to stop using MP3 players\nC to be clear about the problem\nD to report the change in hearing loss\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAs many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss, according to researchers. They say the problem is growing.\n\"Teenagers really don't pay attention to how much noise they are exposed to ,\" Josef Shargorodsky of Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston told Reuters. \"Often people won't notice it, but even very little hearing loss may influence language development,\" said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers.\nThe study compared surveys from the early 1990s and the mid-2000s. Each included a few thousand teenagers. In the first survey, about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss. Some 15 years later, that number had risen by a third, to nearly 20 percent.\n\"This certainly is big news,\" said Alison Grimes, an ear doctor. \"Hearing loss is very common in old people,\" Grimes said, but she added that it was worrying to see it happen in the younger age group.\nIn babies and young children, hearing problems are known to slow language development. The science is less clear for teenagers, but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could influence learning, said Grimes.\nThe reasons for the rise are still unclear. When researchers asked teenagers about noise exposure - on the job, at school or from activities, for example - the teenagers didn't report any change. But Shargorodsky said that might not be true. \"We know from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposure - _ \" Few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their MP3 player, for example. \"There is a difference between what we think is loud and what is harmful to the ear,\" said Grimes.\nAlthough it's not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers' hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is true according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Hearing loss may lead to slow language development.\nB Hearing loss in old people is as common as in young people.\nC Researchers have already found some causes of hearing loss.\nD Teenagers know MP3 is harmful, but they can't stop listening to it.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAs many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss, according to researchers. They say the problem is growing.\n\"Teenagers really don't pay attention to how much noise they are exposed to ,\" Josef Shargorodsky of Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston told Reuters. \"Often people won't notice it, but even very little hearing loss may influence language development,\" said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers.\nThe study compared surveys from the early 1990s and the mid-2000s. Each included a few thousand teenagers. In the first survey, about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss. Some 15 years later, that number had risen by a third, to nearly 20 percent.\n\"This certainly is big news,\" said Alison Grimes, an ear doctor. \"Hearing loss is very common in old people,\" Grimes said, but she added that it was worrying to see it happen in the younger age group.\nIn babies and young children, hearing problems are known to slow language development. The science is less clear for teenagers, but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could influence learning, said Grimes.\nThe reasons for the rise are still unclear. When researchers asked teenagers about noise exposure - on the job, at school or from activities, for example - the teenagers didn't report any change. But Shargorodsky said that might not be true. \"We know from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposure - _ \" Few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their MP3 player, for example. \"There is a difference between what we think is loud and what is harmful to the ear,\" said Grimes.\nAlthough it's not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers' hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening.\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the best title for the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA A word short and simple\nB A report by teenagers\nC A message loud and clear\nD A letter from MP3 users\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNANJING, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping and Ma Ying-jeou will shake hands in their historic meeting scheduled in Singapore on Saturday, head of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council said on Wednesday.\nThe two-part meeting includes one session open to the media and another behind closed doors, said Zhang Zhijun, who is also head of the Taiwan Work Office of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, when interviewed at the Zijinshan Summit for Entrepreneurs across the Taiwan Strait.\nAccording to Zhang, Xi and Ma, as \"leaders of the two sides\" of the Taiwan Strait, will exchange views during the closed-door meeting.\nAfter the meeting, press conferences will be held by both sides. Later, the two leaders are expected to attend a dinner, said Zhang.\nZhang said the meeting will lift cross-Strait communication to a new high.\nThe landmark meeting is a breakthrough in face-to-face exchange and communication between the leaders across the Taiwan Strait after the relationship became strained following the events of 1949.\nZhang said the meeting will improve mutual trust and allow for an exchange of opinions on handling the cross-Strait ties.\nIn addition, the meeting will help strengthen the 1992 Consensus , which was reached in talks between the two sides in 1992 and recognizes the one-China principle, and safeguards the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties, according to Zhang.\nZhang added that the scheduled meeting will also benefit regional peace and stability.\nAlso at Wednesday's summit, Chiang Pin-kung, former chairman of the Taiwan-based Straits Exchange Foundation, _ the upcoming meeting between the two leaders as a milestone for cross-Strait ties.\nChiang told the media that he believed the meeting will give a boost to the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the article, the meeting of the two leaders will _ .\n\n<options>:\nA be all open to the media\nB improve mutual trust and benefit regional peace and development\nC be held at the Zijinshan Summit for Entrepreneurs across the Taiwan Strait\nD be the first face-to-face communication between people across the Taiwan Strait\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNANJING, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Xi Jinping and Ma Ying-jeou will shake hands in their historic meeting scheduled in Singapore on Saturday, head of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council said on Wednesday.\nThe two-part meeting includes one session open to the media and another behind closed doors, said Zhang Zhijun, who is also head of the Taiwan Work Office of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, when interviewed at the Zijinshan Summit for Entrepreneurs across the Taiwan Strait.\nAccording to Zhang, Xi and Ma, as \"leaders of the two sides\" of the Taiwan Strait, will exchange views during the closed-door meeting.\nAfter the meeting, press conferences will be held by both sides. Later, the two leaders are expected to attend a dinner, said Zhang.\nZhang said the meeting will lift cross-Strait communication to a new high.\nThe landmark meeting is a breakthrough in face-to-face exchange and communication between the leaders across the Taiwan Strait after the relationship became strained following the events of 1949.\nZhang said the meeting will improve mutual trust and allow for an exchange of opinions on handling the cross-Strait ties.\nIn addition, the meeting will help strengthen the 1992 Consensus , which was reached in talks between the two sides in 1992 and recognizes the one-China principle, and safeguards the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties, according to Zhang.\nZhang added that the scheduled meeting will also benefit regional peace and stability.\nAlso at Wednesday's summit, Chiang Pin-kung, former chairman of the Taiwan-based Straits Exchange Foundation, _ the upcoming meeting between the two leaders as a milestone for cross-Strait ties.\nChiang told the media that he believed the meeting will give a boost to the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following statements about the 1992 Consensus is not true?\n\n<options>:\nA It was reached in 1992.\nB It recognizes the one-China principle.\nC It is an agreement between China and Japan.\nD It safeguards the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYou are enjoying the beautiful scenery in a quiet place, but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cellphone ! Cellphones are everywhere, and some people don't know what the limits of cellphone use are.\nFor me, it's just a matter of education, good manners, and common sense. If I go to a beautiful place, it is because I want to enjoy nature. I can do it, but without bothering other people.\nNowadays, that's the biggest problem. People disturb other people, first with the ringing of their cellphones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations . Even more annoying, you hear just one part of the conversation.\nPeople need to learn how to use cellphones correctly. If there is an emergency ,cellphones are acceptable, but remember that just a few years ago few people had cellphones and the whole society survived!\nBut again, not everybody wants to listen to other people's private conversations. It's like smoking. _ . Our society has to learn to respect other people.\nSometimes when you are talking to someone, that person interrupts the conversation because of a cellphone call, without saying \"I'm sorry.\" That is bad manners. They don't know how to respect other people. It's just common sense! But our society is sometimes so \"common senseless!\" So, we have to write some rules to prohibit cellphone use in some places.\n\n<question>:\nWhat could be the best title for the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Cellphone Manners Are a Must\nB How to Use Cellphones\nC Don't Disturb Others\nD The Popularity of Cellphones\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYou are enjoying the beautiful scenery in a quiet place, but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cellphone ! Cellphones are everywhere, and some people don't know what the limits of cellphone use are.\nFor me, it's just a matter of education, good manners, and common sense. If I go to a beautiful place, it is because I want to enjoy nature. I can do it, but without bothering other people.\nNowadays, that's the biggest problem. People disturb other people, first with the ringing of their cellphones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations . Even more annoying, you hear just one part of the conversation.\nPeople need to learn how to use cellphones correctly. If there is an emergency ,cellphones are acceptable, but remember that just a few years ago few people had cellphones and the whole society survived!\nBut again, not everybody wants to listen to other people's private conversations. It's like smoking. _ . Our society has to learn to respect other people.\nSometimes when you are talking to someone, that person interrupts the conversation because of a cellphone call, without saying \"I'm sorry.\" That is bad manners. They don't know how to respect other people. It's just common sense! But our society is sometimes so \"common senseless!\" So, we have to write some rules to prohibit cellphone use in some places.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the author, what is the biggest problem nowadays?\n\n<options>:\nA People are disturbed by those who use cellphones.\nB People can't hear the other part of the conversation.\nC Private conversations are carried out on cellphones.\nD Not everyone uses a cellphone in public places.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYou are enjoying the beautiful scenery in a quiet place, but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cellphone ! Cellphones are everywhere, and some people don't know what the limits of cellphone use are.\nFor me, it's just a matter of education, good manners, and common sense. If I go to a beautiful place, it is because I want to enjoy nature. I can do it, but without bothering other people.\nNowadays, that's the biggest problem. People disturb other people, first with the ringing of their cellphones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations . Even more annoying, you hear just one part of the conversation.\nPeople need to learn how to use cellphones correctly. If there is an emergency ,cellphones are acceptable, but remember that just a few years ago few people had cellphones and the whole society survived!\nBut again, not everybody wants to listen to other people's private conversations. It's like smoking. _ . Our society has to learn to respect other people.\nSometimes when you are talking to someone, that person interrupts the conversation because of a cellphone call, without saying \"I'm sorry.\" That is bad manners. They don't know how to respect other people. It's just common sense! But our society is sometimes so \"common senseless!\" So, we have to write some rules to prohibit cellphone use in some places.\n\n<question>:\nBy saying \"People don't want to be bothered by smokers\" (Para. 5), the author really means _ .\n\n<options>:\nA smoking also does harm to other people's health\nB people don't want to listen to others talk\nC people don't want to be bothered by cellphone talkers\nD some people don't want others to smoke\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nYou are enjoying the beautiful scenery in a quiet place, but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cellphone ! Cellphones are everywhere, and some people don't know what the limits of cellphone use are.\nFor me, it's just a matter of education, good manners, and common sense. If I go to a beautiful place, it is because I want to enjoy nature. I can do it, but without bothering other people.\nNowadays, that's the biggest problem. People disturb other people, first with the ringing of their cellphones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations . Even more annoying, you hear just one part of the conversation.\nPeople need to learn how to use cellphones correctly. If there is an emergency ,cellphones are acceptable, but remember that just a few years ago few people had cellphones and the whole society survived!\nBut again, not everybody wants to listen to other people's private conversations. It's like smoking. _ . Our society has to learn to respect other people.\nSometimes when you are talking to someone, that person interrupts the conversation because of a cellphone call, without saying \"I'm sorry.\" That is bad manners. They don't know how to respect other people. It's just common sense! But our society is sometimes so \"common senseless!\" So, we have to write some rules to prohibit cellphone use in some places.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA If we interrupt the conversation with a cellphone call, we should say sorry.\nB Some of the cellphone users don't have good manners.\nC Before using cellphones, we must know how to respect others.\nD People who use cellphones are not interested in beautiful scenery at all.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nShe handed me a five dollar bill through the car window, then turned and walked away. I don't know her name, nor where she was going ,but I know I will never forget that stranger who generously saved me from a lot of frustration and prevented me from walking a mile or more to my destination. \nThat day My husband, Leo, and I were already a half hour late for an important conference . We had taken the wrong fork in the expressway, and found ourselves stuck in traffic that was blocked for four miles due to a serious accident. \nWhen we finally were able to exit, we tried to find parking lots near the hosting hotel. But they were all full. Not expecting this, neither of us had brought change; all we had was a twenty dollar bill. When we did find some space in a lot two blocks away from the conference, we were unable to pay the automatic box for parking. So we needed five dollars.\n We asked several people approaching the pay box if they could change a twenty. \"No\", \"No\", \"No\" were their answers. So, _ , we walked back to our car, got inside, and started to back out. We were going to look for other parking spot on the street that would surely have taken us a longer distance away.\nJust then, one tapped on the window on the passenger side. It was a short, medium-built woman, who was all bundled up in jacket and scarf, wearing jeans and boots. Surprised, I was reluctant, at first, to roll the window down. What could she possibly want? I lowered the window just enough to hear what the woman had to say. Through the window, she shoved a five dollar bill. \"I don't have change,\" she said, \"but here is an extra five dollar bill. Use it to pay for your parking spot.\" I was floored! Was this woman, whom I'd never seen before, actually giving me this much money? Yes, that was exactly what she was doing! She wouldn't take the check I offered her for the cash. She just walked away.\n\n<question>:\nWhat kept the author and her husband from arriving on time?\n\n<options>:\nA They had a traffic accident.\nB They took a wrong turning.\nC Their car broke down half way.\nD The traffic was heavy on the freeway.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nShe handed me a five dollar bill through the car window, then turned and walked away. I don't know her name, nor where she was going ,but I know I will never forget that stranger who generously saved me from a lot of frustration and prevented me from walking a mile or more to my destination. \nThat day My husband, Leo, and I were already a half hour late for an important conference . We had taken the wrong fork in the expressway, and found ourselves stuck in traffic that was blocked for four miles due to a serious accident. \nWhen we finally were able to exit, we tried to find parking lots near the hosting hotel. But they were all full. Not expecting this, neither of us had brought change; all we had was a twenty dollar bill. When we did find some space in a lot two blocks away from the conference, we were unable to pay the automatic box for parking. So we needed five dollars.\n We asked several people approaching the pay box if they could change a twenty. \"No\", \"No\", \"No\" were their answers. So, _ , we walked back to our car, got inside, and started to back out. We were going to look for other parking spot on the street that would surely have taken us a longer distance away.\nJust then, one tapped on the window on the passenger side. It was a short, medium-built woman, who was all bundled up in jacket and scarf, wearing jeans and boots. Surprised, I was reluctant, at first, to roll the window down. What could she possibly want? I lowered the window just enough to hear what the woman had to say. Through the window, she shoved a five dollar bill. \"I don't have change,\" she said, \"but here is an extra five dollar bill. Use it to pay for your parking spot.\" I was floored! Was this woman, whom I'd never seen before, actually giving me this much money? Yes, that was exactly what she was doing! She wouldn't take the check I offered her for the cash. She just walked away.\n\n<question>:\nThe problem the author had in parking their car was that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA they couldn't pay for parking by check\nB neither of them had money with them\nC they had no five-dollar bill\nD there was no parking lot near the conference\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nShe handed me a five dollar bill through the car window, then turned and walked away. I don't know her name, nor where she was going ,but I know I will never forget that stranger who generously saved me from a lot of frustration and prevented me from walking a mile or more to my destination. \nThat day My husband, Leo, and I were already a half hour late for an important conference . We had taken the wrong fork in the expressway, and found ourselves stuck in traffic that was blocked for four miles due to a serious accident. \nWhen we finally were able to exit, we tried to find parking lots near the hosting hotel. But they were all full. Not expecting this, neither of us had brought change; all we had was a twenty dollar bill. When we did find some space in a lot two blocks away from the conference, we were unable to pay the automatic box for parking. So we needed five dollars.\n We asked several people approaching the pay box if they could change a twenty. \"No\", \"No\", \"No\" were their answers. So, _ , we walked back to our car, got inside, and started to back out. We were going to look for other parking spot on the street that would surely have taken us a longer distance away.\nJust then, one tapped on the window on the passenger side. It was a short, medium-built woman, who was all bundled up in jacket and scarf, wearing jeans and boots. Surprised, I was reluctant, at first, to roll the window down. What could she possibly want? I lowered the window just enough to hear what the woman had to say. Through the window, she shoved a five dollar bill. \"I don't have change,\" she said, \"but here is an extra five dollar bill. Use it to pay for your parking spot.\" I was floored! Was this woman, whom I'd never seen before, actually giving me this much money? Yes, that was exactly what she was doing! She wouldn't take the check I offered her for the cash. She just walked away.\n\n<question>:\nWhy was the author unhappy to roll down the window?\n\n<options>:\nA She was frustrated for coming too late.\nB She feared the woman would beg for money.\nC She didn't expect to be disturbed by strangers.\nD She didn't know what the woman would do.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nShe handed me a five dollar bill through the car window, then turned and walked away. I don't know her name, nor where she was going ,but I know I will never forget that stranger who generously saved me from a lot of frustration and prevented me from walking a mile or more to my destination. \nThat day My husband, Leo, and I were already a half hour late for an important conference . We had taken the wrong fork in the expressway, and found ourselves stuck in traffic that was blocked for four miles due to a serious accident. \nWhen we finally were able to exit, we tried to find parking lots near the hosting hotel. But they were all full. Not expecting this, neither of us had brought change; all we had was a twenty dollar bill. When we did find some space in a lot two blocks away from the conference, we were unable to pay the automatic box for parking. So we needed five dollars.\n We asked several people approaching the pay box if they could change a twenty. \"No\", \"No\", \"No\" were their answers. So, _ , we walked back to our car, got inside, and started to back out. We were going to look for other parking spot on the street that would surely have taken us a longer distance away.\nJust then, one tapped on the window on the passenger side. It was a short, medium-built woman, who was all bundled up in jacket and scarf, wearing jeans and boots. Surprised, I was reluctant, at first, to roll the window down. What could she possibly want? I lowered the window just enough to hear what the woman had to say. Through the window, she shoved a five dollar bill. \"I don't have change,\" she said, \"but here is an extra five dollar bill. Use it to pay for your parking spot.\" I was floored! Was this woman, whom I'd never seen before, actually giving me this much money? Yes, that was exactly what she was doing! She wouldn't take the check I offered her for the cash. She just walked away.\n\n<question>:\nThe author writes the text to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA warn readers of the difficulty with parking\nB express her gratitude to the stranger\nC talk about her bad experience\nD call on readers to lend a helping hand if possible\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe day before the deadline for this article,I had no clue what I was going to write about. I took my problem to the editor-in-chief, and.he said to me:\"Don't worry; you're creative. \"\nI'm not sure where the editor-in-chief reached the conclusion that I was \"creative\". Maybe it was through the poems I wrote. Personally, I simply enjoy writing because it's fun. There's also the fact that I can't draw or do anything else creatively, I'm equally sure that there are people in the boat on the other side who can make things look excellent, but can't write a poem.\nAt this point you probably want to ask me what poetry and art have to do with engineering. For one, it makes you a more rounded person, making you a better engineer. More importantly, as an engineer, you will be faced with many problems every day. There are some that can be solved by consulting a textbook, but more often than not, you will need that thing in your brain to put together things in a completely original combination to solve the problem at hand.\nThink of the wonderful things that creative engineers have done. Civil engineers have made the road more long-lasting so we don't have to close them for repairs as often. Coming up with a new innovation is similar to writing a good poem. It's not some-thing you plan to do. The critical moment comes unexpectedly in the middle of nowhere. You don't think about what you're doing, you simply do. After some mad struggling you take a look at the end product and say to yourself, \"This is a masterpiece. \" This is perhaps the greatest personal satisfaction one can\nexperience.\nSo all you engineers out there get out and do something creative. I don't care if it's writing a poem or a computer program, just be natural and do something creative.\n\n<question>:\nThis passage mainly deals with _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the creativity of engineers\nB the power of editor-in-chief\nC engineering in general\nD a way of thinking\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe day before the deadline for this article,I had no clue what I was going to write about. I took my problem to the editor-in-chief, and.he said to me:\"Don't worry; you're creative. \"\nI'm not sure where the editor-in-chief reached the conclusion that I was \"creative\". Maybe it was through the poems I wrote. Personally, I simply enjoy writing because it's fun. There's also the fact that I can't draw or do anything else creatively, I'm equally sure that there are people in the boat on the other side who can make things look excellent, but can't write a poem.\nAt this point you probably want to ask me what poetry and art have to do with engineering. For one, it makes you a more rounded person, making you a better engineer. More importantly, as an engineer, you will be faced with many problems every day. There are some that can be solved by consulting a textbook, but more often than not, you will need that thing in your brain to put together things in a completely original combination to solve the problem at hand.\nThink of the wonderful things that creative engineers have done. Civil engineers have made the road more long-lasting so we don't have to close them for repairs as often. Coming up with a new innovation is similar to writing a good poem. It's not some-thing you plan to do. The critical moment comes unexpectedly in the middle of nowhere. You don't think about what you're doing, you simply do. After some mad struggling you take a look at the end product and say to yourself, \"This is a masterpiece. \" This is perhaps the greatest personal satisfaction one can\nexperience.\nSo all you engineers out there get out and do something creative. I don't care if it's writing a poem or a computer program, just be natural and do something creative.\n\n<question>:\nIn the author's opinion, writing poems can _ .\n\n<options>:\nA show one is creative\nB make him happy\nC bring him in lots of money\nD have an effect on one's mental health\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe day before the deadline for this article,I had no clue what I was going to write about. I took my problem to the editor-in-chief, and.he said to me:\"Don't worry; you're creative. \"\nI'm not sure where the editor-in-chief reached the conclusion that I was \"creative\". Maybe it was through the poems I wrote. Personally, I simply enjoy writing because it's fun. There's also the fact that I can't draw or do anything else creatively, I'm equally sure that there are people in the boat on the other side who can make things look excellent, but can't write a poem.\nAt this point you probably want to ask me what poetry and art have to do with engineering. For one, it makes you a more rounded person, making you a better engineer. More importantly, as an engineer, you will be faced with many problems every day. There are some that can be solved by consulting a textbook, but more often than not, you will need that thing in your brain to put together things in a completely original combination to solve the problem at hand.\nThink of the wonderful things that creative engineers have done. Civil engineers have made the road more long-lasting so we don't have to close them for repairs as often. Coming up with a new innovation is similar to writing a good poem. It's not some-thing you plan to do. The critical moment comes unexpectedly in the middle of nowhere. You don't think about what you're doing, you simply do. After some mad struggling you take a look at the end product and say to yourself, \"This is a masterpiece. \" This is perhaps the greatest personal satisfaction one can\nexperience.\nSo all you engineers out there get out and do something creative. I don't care if it's writing a poem or a computer program, just be natural and do something creative.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the author, art can help an engineer to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA find the solutions to problems\nB learn to write poetry\nC be courageous in face of challenges\nD get along well with others\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe day before the deadline for this article,I had no clue what I was going to write about. I took my problem to the editor-in-chief, and.he said to me:\"Don't worry; you're creative. \"\nI'm not sure where the editor-in-chief reached the conclusion that I was \"creative\". Maybe it was through the poems I wrote. Personally, I simply enjoy writing because it's fun. There's also the fact that I can't draw or do anything else creatively, I'm equally sure that there are people in the boat on the other side who can make things look excellent, but can't write a poem.\nAt this point you probably want to ask me what poetry and art have to do with engineering. For one, it makes you a more rounded person, making you a better engineer. More importantly, as an engineer, you will be faced with many problems every day. There are some that can be solved by consulting a textbook, but more often than not, you will need that thing in your brain to put together things in a completely original combination to solve the problem at hand.\nThink of the wonderful things that creative engineers have done. Civil engineers have made the road more long-lasting so we don't have to close them for repairs as often. Coming up with a new innovation is similar to writing a good poem. It's not some-thing you plan to do. The critical moment comes unexpectedly in the middle of nowhere. You don't think about what you're doing, you simply do. After some mad struggling you take a look at the end product and say to yourself, \"This is a masterpiece. \" This is perhaps the greatest personal satisfaction one can\nexperience.\nSo all you engineers out there get out and do something creative. I don't care if it's writing a poem or a computer program, just be natural and do something creative.\n\n<question>:\nComing up with a new innovation is similar to writing a good poem in that both are _ .\n\n<options>:\nA logically developed\nB strictly planned\nC experience- based\nD naturally creative\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe day before the deadline for this article,I had no clue what I was going to write about. I took my problem to the editor-in-chief, and.he said to me:\"Don't worry; you're creative. \"\nI'm not sure where the editor-in-chief reached the conclusion that I was \"creative\". Maybe it was through the poems I wrote. Personally, I simply enjoy writing because it's fun. There's also the fact that I can't draw or do anything else creatively, I'm equally sure that there are people in the boat on the other side who can make things look excellent, but can't write a poem.\nAt this point you probably want to ask me what poetry and art have to do with engineering. For one, it makes you a more rounded person, making you a better engineer. More importantly, as an engineer, you will be faced with many problems every day. There are some that can be solved by consulting a textbook, but more often than not, you will need that thing in your brain to put together things in a completely original combination to solve the problem at hand.\nThink of the wonderful things that creative engineers have done. Civil engineers have made the road more long-lasting so we don't have to close them for repairs as often. Coming up with a new innovation is similar to writing a good poem. It's not some-thing you plan to do. The critical moment comes unexpectedly in the middle of nowhere. You don't think about what you're doing, you simply do. After some mad struggling you take a look at the end product and say to yourself, \"This is a masterpiece. \" This is perhaps the greatest personal satisfaction one can\nexperience.\nSo all you engineers out there get out and do something creative. I don't care if it's writing a poem or a computer program, just be natural and do something creative.\n\n<question>:\nThe greatest personal satisfaction of an engineer comes from _ .\n\n<options>:\nA planning his work successfully\nB building things quickly\nC finishing his work innovatively\nD writing good poems naturally\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nUnemployment in the United States is still high at 6.7 percent. But for job seekers,especially those with college educations,researchers say finding a job can be as easy as logging on to a computer.It used to be that looking for a job meant hurrying around,knocking on doors and turning to ads.But that's changing,thanks to the Internet.A new report says,for college graduates,looking for a job is getting easier.More than 80 percent of the jobs are available online.\nAt the height of the depression ,when U.S.unemployment peaked at 10 percent,just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each month.But as the recovery takes hold,the job picture looks increasingly bright.\nThat's great news for Hamilton.Only once has he ever applied in person for a job at a shopping mall. He said,\"I think my generation--the idea of going door to door, out knocking and saying,hey are you hiring? --like that--doesn't exist anymore...those days are gone, Just go online.''\nKim Dancy recently graduated with a master's degree in Public Policy.She found her dream job as an education policy researcher.But she says finding the perfect job online takes a lot of perseverance.He said,\"It can be really frustrating and it takes a long time,but if you applied for enough positions and really do your homework you will get somewhere.\nThe report's findings suggest careers in Science,Technology,Engineering and Math provide the greatest opportunities,with salaries that range between $30 to $45 an hour.But for maximum income and satisfaction,workers must be prepared to move and change jobs at least every five years.\n\n<question>:\nThe highest unemployment rate in the depression in the U.S.was _ .\n\n<options>:\nA 7%\nB 6.7%\nC 6%\nD 10%\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nUnemployment in the United States is still high at 6.7 percent. But for job seekers,especially those with college educations,researchers say finding a job can be as easy as logging on to a computer.It used to be that looking for a job meant hurrying around,knocking on doors and turning to ads.But that's changing,thanks to the Internet.A new report says,for college graduates,looking for a job is getting easier.More than 80 percent of the jobs are available online.\nAt the height of the depression ,when U.S.unemployment peaked at 10 percent,just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each month.But as the recovery takes hold,the job picture looks increasingly bright.\nThat's great news for Hamilton.Only once has he ever applied in person for a job at a shopping mall. He said,\"I think my generation--the idea of going door to door, out knocking and saying,hey are you hiring? --like that--doesn't exist anymore...those days are gone, Just go online.''\nKim Dancy recently graduated with a master's degree in Public Policy.She found her dream job as an education policy researcher.But she says finding the perfect job online takes a lot of perseverance.He said,\"It can be really frustrating and it takes a long time,but if you applied for enough positions and really do your homework you will get somewhere.\nThe report's findings suggest careers in Science,Technology,Engineering and Math provide the greatest opportunities,with salaries that range between $30 to $45 an hour.But for maximum income and satisfaction,workers must be prepared to move and change jobs at least every five years.\n\n<question>:\nIn what way does Hamilton find his jobs in most cases?\n\n<options>:\nA Applying in person.\nB Turning to the Internet.\nC Searching papers.\nD Going door to door.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nUnemployment in the United States is still high at 6.7 percent. But for job seekers,especially those with college educations,researchers say finding a job can be as easy as logging on to a computer.It used to be that looking for a job meant hurrying around,knocking on doors and turning to ads.But that's changing,thanks to the Internet.A new report says,for college graduates,looking for a job is getting easier.More than 80 percent of the jobs are available online.\nAt the height of the depression ,when U.S.unemployment peaked at 10 percent,just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each month.But as the recovery takes hold,the job picture looks increasingly bright.\nThat's great news for Hamilton.Only once has he ever applied in person for a job at a shopping mall. He said,\"I think my generation--the idea of going door to door, out knocking and saying,hey are you hiring? --like that--doesn't exist anymore...those days are gone, Just go online.''\nKim Dancy recently graduated with a master's degree in Public Policy.She found her dream job as an education policy researcher.But she says finding the perfect job online takes a lot of perseverance.He said,\"It can be really frustrating and it takes a long time,but if you applied for enough positions and really do your homework you will get somewhere.\nThe report's findings suggest careers in Science,Technology,Engineering and Math provide the greatest opportunities,with salaries that range between $30 to $45 an hour.But for maximum income and satisfaction,workers must be prepared to move and change jobs at least every five years.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can we learn from Dancy's experience?\n\n<options>:\nA Job applicants should do much housework.\nB Finding a dream job is really exciting.\nC Only online can an applicant find a job.\nD Online job--hunting calls for perseverance.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nUnemployment in the United States is still high at 6.7 percent. But for job seekers,especially those with college educations,researchers say finding a job can be as easy as logging on to a computer.It used to be that looking for a job meant hurrying around,knocking on doors and turning to ads.But that's changing,thanks to the Internet.A new report says,for college graduates,looking for a job is getting easier.More than 80 percent of the jobs are available online.\nAt the height of the depression ,when U.S.unemployment peaked at 10 percent,just a little more than two million jobs were being posted each month.But as the recovery takes hold,the job picture looks increasingly bright.\nThat's great news for Hamilton.Only once has he ever applied in person for a job at a shopping mall. He said,\"I think my generation--the idea of going door to door, out knocking and saying,hey are you hiring? --like that--doesn't exist anymore...those days are gone, Just go online.''\nKim Dancy recently graduated with a master's degree in Public Policy.She found her dream job as an education policy researcher.But she says finding the perfect job online takes a lot of perseverance.He said,\"It can be really frustrating and it takes a long time,but if you applied for enough positions and really do your homework you will get somewhere.\nThe report's findings suggest careers in Science,Technology,Engineering and Math provide the greatest opportunities,with salaries that range between $30 to $45 an hour.But for maximum income and satisfaction,workers must be prepared to move and change jobs at least every five years.\n\n<question>:\nHow can you get a high salary according to the text?\n\n<options>:\nA By switching jobs regularly.\nB By sticking to your work.\nC By surfing the Internet.\nD By hurrying around.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIF and WHEN were friends. Every week they met and their conversation usually centered on all the things they were going to achieve. This particular Saturday when they met, WHEN sensed that IF was not in a great mood. WHEN questioned IF, \"What's wrong with you? You don't seem your usual cheery self?\" IF looked at WHEN and replied, \"I just don't feel I am making any progress. Last week I saw a course and wanted to take if only I had the time to take it.\" WHEN knew exactly how IF felt. \"I too saw a course and I am going to register when I get enough money.\" said WHEN, \"What about that new job you were going to apply for? You were so excited about it last week.\" IF responded, \"If my computer didn't break down last week, I would have applied. So I could not type my resume.\"\n\"Don't worry about it.When you are ready another job will come through. I have been thinking about looking for another job too, but I will wait and when the weather gets nicer I will look then.\" WHEN then went on to tell IF about his week, hoping that it would cheer him up a bit. \nThe man at the next table couldn't help overhearing WHEN and IF. \"Excuse me gentlemen,\" the man said. Surprised, IF and WHEN both looked at the man. The man continued, \"I'm sorry, but I couldn't help hearing your conversation. I think I know how you could solve your problems.\" Curious, IF asked the gentleman, \"How do you think you can solve our problems?\" The gentleman smiled and said, \"You only need to listen to yourselves. It reminds me of an old proverb: ' _ '.\" The gentleman went on, \"Just start doing, take action, and stop talking about 'if and when'.\" IF and WHEN suddenly realized that what the gentleman had said was so true. Both of them were guilty of thinking and living their life for the \"ifs and whens\". The gentleman left and their conversation changed. They made up their mind that when they met for lunch next week, there would be no \"ifs and whens\"; they would only talk about what they accomplished! Soon another week came.\n\n<question>:\nIF was not in a good mood because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he failed to arrange time for a course\nB he missed a course for lack of money\nC he was upset by the bad weather\nD he was not satisfied with his resume\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIF and WHEN were friends. Every week they met and their conversation usually centered on all the things they were going to achieve. This particular Saturday when they met, WHEN sensed that IF was not in a great mood. WHEN questioned IF, \"What's wrong with you? You don't seem your usual cheery self?\" IF looked at WHEN and replied, \"I just don't feel I am making any progress. Last week I saw a course and wanted to take if only I had the time to take it.\" WHEN knew exactly how IF felt. \"I too saw a course and I am going to register when I get enough money.\" said WHEN, \"What about that new job you were going to apply for? You were so excited about it last week.\" IF responded, \"If my computer didn't break down last week, I would have applied. So I could not type my resume.\"\n\"Don't worry about it.When you are ready another job will come through. I have been thinking about looking for another job too, but I will wait and when the weather gets nicer I will look then.\" WHEN then went on to tell IF about his week, hoping that it would cheer him up a bit. \nThe man at the next table couldn't help overhearing WHEN and IF. \"Excuse me gentlemen,\" the man said. Surprised, IF and WHEN both looked at the man. The man continued, \"I'm sorry, but I couldn't help hearing your conversation. I think I know how you could solve your problems.\" Curious, IF asked the gentleman, \"How do you think you can solve our problems?\" The gentleman smiled and said, \"You only need to listen to yourselves. It reminds me of an old proverb: ' _ '.\" The gentleman went on, \"Just start doing, take action, and stop talking about 'if and when'.\" IF and WHEN suddenly realized that what the gentleman had said was so true. Both of them were guilty of thinking and living their life for the \"ifs and whens\". The gentleman left and their conversation changed. They made up their mind that when they met for lunch next week, there would be no \"ifs and whens\"; they would only talk about what they accomplished! Soon another week came.\n\n<question>:\nIF and WHEN were advised to solve their problems by _ .\n\n<options>:\nA setting more goals for their future\nB stop using \"ifs and whens\" in conversations\nC putting their plans into action immediately\nD changing the topics of their weekly conversation\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIF and WHEN were friends. Every week they met and their conversation usually centered on all the things they were going to achieve. This particular Saturday when they met, WHEN sensed that IF was not in a great mood. WHEN questioned IF, \"What's wrong with you? You don't seem your usual cheery self?\" IF looked at WHEN and replied, \"I just don't feel I am making any progress. Last week I saw a course and wanted to take if only I had the time to take it.\" WHEN knew exactly how IF felt. \"I too saw a course and I am going to register when I get enough money.\" said WHEN, \"What about that new job you were going to apply for? You were so excited about it last week.\" IF responded, \"If my computer didn't break down last week, I would have applied. So I could not type my resume.\"\n\"Don't worry about it.When you are ready another job will come through. I have been thinking about looking for another job too, but I will wait and when the weather gets nicer I will look then.\" WHEN then went on to tell IF about his week, hoping that it would cheer him up a bit. \nThe man at the next table couldn't help overhearing WHEN and IF. \"Excuse me gentlemen,\" the man said. Surprised, IF and WHEN both looked at the man. The man continued, \"I'm sorry, but I couldn't help hearing your conversation. I think I know how you could solve your problems.\" Curious, IF asked the gentleman, \"How do you think you can solve our problems?\" The gentleman smiled and said, \"You only need to listen to yourselves. It reminds me of an old proverb: ' _ '.\" The gentleman went on, \"Just start doing, take action, and stop talking about 'if and when'.\" IF and WHEN suddenly realized that what the gentleman had said was so true. Both of them were guilty of thinking and living their life for the \"ifs and whens\". The gentleman left and their conversation changed. They made up their mind that when they met for lunch next week, there would be no \"ifs and whens\"; they would only talk about what they accomplished! Soon another week came.\n\n<question>:\nAfter listening to the suggestions from the gentleman, WHEN felt _ .\n\n<options>:\nA cheerful\nB regretful\nC disappointed\nD upset\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder( ) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and go and nobody animal in Canada. They have a law against an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.\n\n<question>:\nThe passage mainly talks about _ .\n\n<options>:\nA how to keep pets from disease\nB pets in Canada\nC how to take good care of pets\nD life of the old in Canada\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder( ) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and go and nobody animal in Canada. They have a law against an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.\n\n<question>:\nThey give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the pets are sick\nB the pets are wild\nC they want to stop them from carrying disease\nD they want them to sleep on the way home\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder( ) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and go and nobody animal in Canada. They have a law against an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.\n\n<question>:\nThis passage shows that Canadians _ .\n\n<options>:\nA hate animals\nB often kill animals\nC love animals\nD don't keep pets inside houses\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder( ) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and go and nobody animal in Canada. They have a law against an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.\n\n<question>:\nwhich of the following is true?\n\n<options>:\nA People buy animal food only at the animal food stores\nB Pets eat better than people\nC almost every family has a birdcage in his house\nD Any bird can come to the bird feeder to eat\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWould the voice of Amanda Holden saying \"your city had talent\" encourage you to use a litter bin? Or maybe former Monty Python star Michael Palin telling you no one had expected \"the Spanish bin-quisition\"?\nOrganizers of a plan persuading celebrities to lend their voices to \"talking bins\"believe it can make a real difference to keeping Britain tidy. They hope that by using humor, they will succeed where fines and warnings have failed in keeping streets and parks clean.\nA similar experiment in Sweden found a talking bin received nearly three times as much rubbish as an ordinary one because people were attracted by its quality of being new and unusual value.\nTwenty-five specially adapted bins to be installed in the streets of London and Liverpool next month will use a sound card to play a themed message when litter is placed inside. For example,one near the Royal Opera House will play a \"thank-you\" message sung by Janis Kelly to the tune of Nessun Dorina. Bins installed in Liverpool will play Beatles-themed messages. For others,Britain's Got Talent judge Holden is expected to record the message:\"This is Amanda, and this city's got talent.\"\nThe campaign,entitled Bin Thinking, is being organized by art group Sing London. If successful,talking bins could become a familiar feature on Britain's streets.\nColette Hiller, director of Sing London, said, \" The idea is to reward people in a small way for changing their behavior and raise awareness through a sense of fun.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the plan persuading celebrities to lend their voices to \"talking bins\" aimed at?\n\n<options>:\nA Attracting passers'-by attention on celebrities.\nB Encouraging people to use the litter bins to keep Britain tidy.\nC Making fun of those who won't keep the streets and parks clean.\nD Thanking people for cleaning the litter bins through a sense of fun.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWould the voice of Amanda Holden saying \"your city had talent\" encourage you to use a litter bin? Or maybe former Monty Python star Michael Palin telling you no one had expected \"the Spanish bin-quisition\"?\nOrganizers of a plan persuading celebrities to lend their voices to \"talking bins\"believe it can make a real difference to keeping Britain tidy. They hope that by using humor, they will succeed where fines and warnings have failed in keeping streets and parks clean.\nA similar experiment in Sweden found a talking bin received nearly three times as much rubbish as an ordinary one because people were attracted by its quality of being new and unusual value.\nTwenty-five specially adapted bins to be installed in the streets of London and Liverpool next month will use a sound card to play a themed message when litter is placed inside. For example,one near the Royal Opera House will play a \"thank-you\" message sung by Janis Kelly to the tune of Nessun Dorina. Bins installed in Liverpool will play Beatles-themed messages. For others,Britain's Got Talent judge Holden is expected to record the message:\"This is Amanda, and this city's got talent.\"\nThe campaign,entitled Bin Thinking, is being organized by art group Sing London. If successful,talking bins could become a familiar feature on Britain's streets.\nColette Hiller, director of Sing London, said, \" The idea is to reward people in a small way for changing their behavior and raise awareness through a sense of fun.\"\n\n<question>:\nThe following stars' voices are to be lent to \"talking bins\" except _ .\n\n<options>:\nA Amanda Holder' s\nB Michael Palin's\nC Janis Kelly's\nD Nessun Dorma' s\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWould the voice of Amanda Holden saying \"your city had talent\" encourage you to use a litter bin? Or maybe former Monty Python star Michael Palin telling you no one had expected \"the Spanish bin-quisition\"?\nOrganizers of a plan persuading celebrities to lend their voices to \"talking bins\"believe it can make a real difference to keeping Britain tidy. They hope that by using humor, they will succeed where fines and warnings have failed in keeping streets and parks clean.\nA similar experiment in Sweden found a talking bin received nearly three times as much rubbish as an ordinary one because people were attracted by its quality of being new and unusual value.\nTwenty-five specially adapted bins to be installed in the streets of London and Liverpool next month will use a sound card to play a themed message when litter is placed inside. For example,one near the Royal Opera House will play a \"thank-you\" message sung by Janis Kelly to the tune of Nessun Dorina. Bins installed in Liverpool will play Beatles-themed messages. For others,Britain's Got Talent judge Holden is expected to record the message:\"This is Amanda, and this city's got talent.\"\nThe campaign,entitled Bin Thinking, is being organized by art group Sing London. If successful,talking bins could become a familiar feature on Britain's streets.\nColette Hiller, director of Sing London, said, \" The idea is to reward people in a small way for changing their behavior and raise awareness through a sense of fun.\"\n\n<question>:\nWe can infer from the text that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA children are most attracted by \"talking bins\"\nB different messages will be played due to different streets\nC Britain is the first city where the experiment on \"talking bins\" was made\nD \"talking bins\" might take the place of ordinary litter bins in Britain\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWould the voice of Amanda Holden saying \"your city had talent\" encourage you to use a litter bin? Or maybe former Monty Python star Michael Palin telling you no one had expected \"the Spanish bin-quisition\"?\nOrganizers of a plan persuading celebrities to lend their voices to \"talking bins\"believe it can make a real difference to keeping Britain tidy. They hope that by using humor, they will succeed where fines and warnings have failed in keeping streets and parks clean.\nA similar experiment in Sweden found a talking bin received nearly three times as much rubbish as an ordinary one because people were attracted by its quality of being new and unusual value.\nTwenty-five specially adapted bins to be installed in the streets of London and Liverpool next month will use a sound card to play a themed message when litter is placed inside. For example,one near the Royal Opera House will play a \"thank-you\" message sung by Janis Kelly to the tune of Nessun Dorina. Bins installed in Liverpool will play Beatles-themed messages. For others,Britain's Got Talent judge Holden is expected to record the message:\"This is Amanda, and this city's got talent.\"\nThe campaign,entitled Bin Thinking, is being organized by art group Sing London. If successful,talking bins could become a familiar feature on Britain's streets.\nColette Hiller, director of Sing London, said, \" The idea is to reward people in a small way for changing their behavior and raise awareness through a sense of fun.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat would be the best title for the text?\n\n<options>:\nA Lending your voice to \"talking bins\"\nB Sing London art organization\nC A campaign named Bin Thinking\nD A new experiment on litter bins\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nUpset by reading bad news daily,Neil Pasricha decided to try to focus on the positive and come up with l,000 simple,free,good things,posting one each day on a blog .\n Pasricha,aged 30,said his blog aimed to focus on life's simple pleasures,such as finding forgotten money in a pocket, or fixing a TV set with a heavy blow.Little did he realize his blog would attract 40,000 people a day to join his discussions.He was amazed to win two Webby awards.known as \"the Oscars of the Internet,'' something positive at a time when his marriage broke up and one of his closest friends killed himself.\n \"I turned the worst year of my life into my best year by focusing on the positive,\" Pasricha told reporters in a telephone interview.\"Every day I try to find something that is happy,free and universal to share, 1ike the smell of a bakery or when a cashier opens up a new line at a store*\"\n Pasricha said when he began his blog in June 2008 he thought he might have trouble finding out l,000 simple, happy moments in life but now he is more than halfway through and ideas keep crowding in,from himself and from followers of his blog.\n \"These moments can start a huge conversation.Most of our life is really about hitting green lights on the way home from work,or waking up before your alarm clock rings and realizing you have more time in bed. But it is those small moments we forget about.\"\n Although his blog got a great success.Pasrieha does not want to change his daily life.\"I travel regularly for an hour a day to work.I like work because I like the people in my office.I'm not a writer and I don't know the writing skills either.I just like observing the world and putting it down.\" he said.\n\n<question>:\nNeil Pasricha determined to post positive feelings or things on his blog because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he wanted to forget his marriage life\nB he wanted to make his bloc successful\nC 1,000 simple,free,happy things excited him\nD daily bad news and broken marriage saddened him\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nUpset by reading bad news daily,Neil Pasricha decided to try to focus on the positive and come up with l,000 simple,free,good things,posting one each day on a blog .\n Pasricha,aged 30,said his blog aimed to focus on life's simple pleasures,such as finding forgotten money in a pocket, or fixing a TV set with a heavy blow.Little did he realize his blog would attract 40,000 people a day to join his discussions.He was amazed to win two Webby awards.known as \"the Oscars of the Internet,'' something positive at a time when his marriage broke up and one of his closest friends killed himself.\n \"I turned the worst year of my life into my best year by focusing on the positive,\" Pasricha told reporters in a telephone interview.\"Every day I try to find something that is happy,free and universal to share, 1ike the smell of a bakery or when a cashier opens up a new line at a store*\"\n Pasricha said when he began his blog in June 2008 he thought he might have trouble finding out l,000 simple, happy moments in life but now he is more than halfway through and ideas keep crowding in,from himself and from followers of his blog.\n \"These moments can start a huge conversation.Most of our life is really about hitting green lights on the way home from work,or waking up before your alarm clock rings and realizing you have more time in bed. But it is those small moments we forget about.\"\n Although his blog got a great success.Pasrieha does not want to change his daily life.\"I travel regularly for an hour a day to work.I like work because I like the people in my office.I'm not a writer and I don't know the writing skills either.I just like observing the world and putting it down.\" he said.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following will Pasricha probably NOTpost onto his blog?\n\n<options>:\nA Coming across an old schoolmate.\nB Falling off his bike and getting injured.\nC Finding his lost dog come back home.\nD Buying his favorite book at a special price\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]