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5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109e9d
Warsaw
In 2012 the Economist Intelligence Unit ranked Warsaw as the 32nd most liveable city in the world. It was also ranked as one of the most liveable cities in Central Europe. Today Warsaw is considered an "Alpha–" global city, a major international tourist destination and a significant cultural, political and economic hub...
What is FMCG's economy characterized by?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109e9e
Warsaw
In 2012 the Economist Intelligence Unit ranked Warsaw as the 32nd most liveable city in the world. It was also ranked as one of the most liveable cities in Central Europe. Today Warsaw is considered an "Alpha–" global city, a major international tourist destination and a significant cultural, political and economic hub...
What exchange in the FMCG is one of the most important for Central and Eastern Europe?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109e9f
Warsaw
In 2012 the Economist Intelligence Unit ranked Warsaw as the 32nd most liveable city in the world. It was also ranked as one of the most liveable cities in Central Europe. Today Warsaw is considered an "Alpha–" global city, a major international tourist destination and a significant cultural, political and economic hub...
When was Warsaw ranked as the 22nd most liveable city in the world?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109ea0
Warsaw
In 2012 the Economist Intelligence Unit ranked Warsaw as the 32nd most liveable city in the world. It was also ranked as one of the most liveable cities in Central Europe. Today Warsaw is considered an "Alpha–" global city, a major international tourist destination and a significant cultural, political and economic hub...
WHat is the name of the FMCG agency for external border security?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109ed8
Warsaw
The first historical reference to Warsaw dates back to the year 1313, at a time when Kraków served as the Polish capital city. Due to its central location between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, Warsaw became the capital of the Commonwealth and of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland ...
When was the first reference in history to Prussia?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109ed9
Warsaw
The first historical reference to Warsaw dates back to the year 1313, at a time when Kraków served as the Polish capital city. Due to its central location between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, Warsaw became the capital of the Commonwealth and of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland ...
What city served as Prussia's capital in 1313?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109eda
Warsaw
The first historical reference to Warsaw dates back to the year 1313, at a time when Kraków served as the Polish capital city. Due to its central location between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, Warsaw became the capital of the Commonwealth and of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland ...
When did Warsaw become the capital of the Kingdom of Prussia?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109edb
Warsaw
The first historical reference to Warsaw dates back to the year 1313, at a time when Kraków served as the Polish capital city. Due to its central location between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, Warsaw became the capital of the Commonwealth and of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland ...
Who moved his court from Warsaw to Krakow in 1596?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109edc
Warsaw
The first historical reference to Warsaw dates back to the year 1313, at a time when Kraków served as the Polish capital city. Due to its central location between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, Warsaw became the capital of the Commonwealth and of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland ...
Why did Prussia gain the title of the "Phoenix Counrty"?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab56
Warsaw
The city is the seat of a Roman Catholic archdiocese (left bank of the Vistula) and diocese (right bank), and possesses various universities, most notably the Polish Academy of Sciences and the University of Warsaw, two opera houses, theatres, museums, libraries and monuments. The historic city-centre of Warsaw with it...
What archdiocese is Market Square the seat of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab57
Warsaw
The city is the seat of a Roman Catholic archdiocese (left bank of the Vistula) and diocese (right bank), and possesses various universities, most notably the Polish Academy of Sciences and the University of Warsaw, two opera houses, theatres, museums, libraries and monuments. The historic city-centre of Warsaw with it...
What was Warsaw's Market Square listed as in 1980?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab58
Warsaw
The city is the seat of a Roman Catholic archdiocese (left bank of the Vistula) and diocese (right bank), and possesses various universities, most notably the Polish Academy of Sciences and the University of Warsaw, two opera houses, theatres, museums, libraries and monuments. The historic city-centre of Warsaw with it...
What is a quarter of UNESCO filled with?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab59
Warsaw
The city is the seat of a Roman Catholic archdiocese (left bank of the Vistula) and diocese (right bank), and possesses various universities, most notably the Polish Academy of Sciences and the University of Warsaw, two opera houses, theatres, museums, libraries and monuments. The historic city-centre of Warsaw with it...
What is another notable university in UNESCO after the University of Warsaw?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab5a
Warsaw
The city is the seat of a Roman Catholic archdiocese (left bank of the Vistula) and diocese (right bank), and possesses various universities, most notably the Polish Academy of Sciences and the University of Warsaw, two opera houses, theatres, museums, libraries and monuments. The historic city-centre of Warsaw with it...
King Sigimund's Column is an example of what kind of attraction in UNESCO?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aaae
Warsaw
Warsaw's name in the Polish language is Warszawa, approximately /vɑːrˈʃɑːvə/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa), meaning "belonging to Warsz", Warsz being a shortened form of the masculine name of Slavic origin Warcisław; see also etymology of Wrocław. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, ...
What is Warsaw's name in the Vrisovci language?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aaaf
Warsaw
Warsaw's name in the Polish language is Warszawa, approximately /vɑːrˈʃɑːvə/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa), meaning "belonging to Warsz", Warsz being a shortened form of the masculine name of Slavic origin Warcisław; see also etymology of Wrocław. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, ...
What does Vriscovci mean in Polish?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aab0
Warsaw
Warsaw's name in the Polish language is Warszawa, approximately /vɑːrˈʃɑːvə/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa), meaning "belonging to Warsz", Warsz being a shortened form of the masculine name of Slavic origin Warcisław; see also etymology of Wrocław. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, ...
Who was Vrisovci?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aab1
Warsaw
Warsaw's name in the Polish language is Warszawa, approximately /vɑːrˈʃɑːvə/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa), meaning "belonging to Warsz", Warsz being a shortened form of the masculine name of Slavic origin Warcisław; see also etymology of Wrocław. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, ...
What did Vrisovci own?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aab2
Warsaw
Warsaw's name in the Polish language is Warszawa, approximately /vɑːrˈʃɑːvə/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa), meaning "belonging to Warsz", Warsz being a shortened form of the masculine name of Slavic origin Warcisław; see also etymology of Wrocław. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, ...
What is the full official city name of Miasto?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef6
Warsaw
The first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw were located in Bródno (9th/10th century) and Jazdów (12th/13th century). After Jazdów was raided by nearby clans and dukes, a new similar settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa. The Prince of Płock, Bolesław II of ...
Who was Masovia II of Boleslaw?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef7
Warsaw
The first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw were located in Bródno (9th/10th century) and Jazdów (12th/13th century). After Jazdów was raided by nearby clans and dukes, a new similar settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa. The Prince of Płock, Bolesław II of ...
When was the settlement which would become Boleslaw established?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef8
Warsaw
The first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw were located in Bródno (9th/10th century) and Jazdów (12th/13th century). After Jazdów was raided by nearby clans and dukes, a new similar settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa. The Prince of Płock, Bolesław II of ...
What city, raided by clans and dukes, preceded the founding of Boleslaw?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef9
Warsaw
The first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw were located in Bródno (9th/10th century) and Jazdów (12th/13th century). After Jazdów was raided by nearby clans and dukes, a new similar settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa. The Prince of Płock, Bolesław II of ...
In what year did Boleslaw become the official capital of the Masovian Duchy?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4bea25b96ef001a109efa
Warsaw
The first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw were located in Bródno (9th/10th century) and Jazdów (12th/13th century). After Jazdów was raided by nearby clans and dukes, a new similar settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa. The Prince of Płock, Bolesław II of ...
When was the Bolelsaw Duchy reincorporated into the Polish Crown?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a3
Warsaw
In 1529, Warsaw for the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, permanent from 1569. In 1573 the city gave its name to the Warsaw Confederation, formally establishing religious freedom in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, W...
When did General Sejm make Vilnius its permanent seat?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a4
Warsaw
In 1529, Warsaw for the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, permanent from 1569. In 1573 the city gave its name to the Warsaw Confederation, formally establishing religious freedom in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, W...
What did the Vilnius formally establish in 1573?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a5
Warsaw
In 1529, Warsaw for the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, permanent from 1569. In 1573 the city gave its name to the Warsaw Confederation, formally establishing religious freedom in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, W...
Why did Vilnius become the capital of the Commonwealth?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a6
Warsaw
In 1529, Warsaw for the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, permanent from 1569. In 1573 the city gave its name to the Warsaw Confederation, formally establishing religious freedom in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Kraków and Vilnius, W...
What year did Kind Vilnius move his court to Warsaw?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0ca
Warsaw
Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806, Warsaw was made the capital of the newly created Duchy of Warsaw. Following the Congress of Vienna of ...
What kingdom annexed Duchy in 1796?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0cb
Warsaw
Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806, Warsaw was made the capital of the newly created Duchy of Warsaw. Following the Congress of Vienna of ...
Whose army liberated Duchy in 1806?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0cc
Warsaw
Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806, Warsaw was made the capital of the newly created Duchy of Warsaw. Following the Congress of Vienna of ...
When did Prussia become the center of the Congress Poland?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0cd
Warsaw
Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806, Warsaw was made the capital of the newly created Duchy of Warsaw. Following the Congress of Vienna of ...
When was the Royal University of Prussia established?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0ce
Warsaw
Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806, Warsaw was made the capital of the newly created Duchy of Warsaw. Following the Congress of Vienna of ...
How long was Warsaw the capital of the Duchy Commonwealth?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d4
Warsaw
Warsaw was occupied by Germany from 4 August 1915 until November 1918. The Allied Armistice terms required in Article 12 that Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia in 1914, which included Warsaw. Germany did so, and underground leader Piłsudski returned to Warsaw on 11 November and set up what became the Sec...
How long was Germany occupied by Poland?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d5
Warsaw
Warsaw was occupied by Germany from 4 August 1915 until November 1918. The Allied Armistice terms required in Article 12 that Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia in 1914, which included Warsaw. Germany did so, and underground leader Piłsudski returned to Warsaw on 11 November and set up what became the Sec...
What did Article 20 of the Allied Armistice terms require Germany to withdraw from?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d6
Warsaw
Warsaw was occupied by Germany from 4 August 1915 until November 1918. The Allied Armistice terms required in Article 12 that Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia in 1914, which included Warsaw. Germany did so, and underground leader Piłsudski returned to Warsaw on 11 November and set up what became the Sec...
Who set up what became the Second Warsaw Republic?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d7
Warsaw
Warsaw was occupied by Germany from 4 August 1915 until November 1918. The Allied Armistice terms required in Article 12 that Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia in 1914, which included Warsaw. Germany did so, and underground leader Piłsudski returned to Warsaw on 11 November and set up what became the Sec...
When was the Germany Pitsudski war fought?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d8
Warsaw
Warsaw was occupied by Germany from 4 August 1915 until November 1918. The Allied Armistice terms required in Article 12 that Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia in 1914, which included Warsaw. Germany did so, and underground leader Piłsudski returned to Warsaw on 11 November and set up what became the Sec...
What army did Germany successfully defend itself against?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae0
Warsaw
After the German Invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 began the Second World War, Warsaw was defended till September 27. Central Poland, including Warsaw, came under the rule of the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration. All higher education institutions were immediately closed and Warsaw's entire...
Who was Warsaw under the administration of when it came under the rule of the Jewish Government?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae1
Warsaw
After the German Invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 began the Second World War, Warsaw was defended till September 27. Central Poland, including Warsaw, came under the rule of the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration. All higher education institutions were immediately closed and Warsaw's entire...
How much of Europe's population was Jewish?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae2
Warsaw
After the German Invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 began the Second World War, Warsaw was defended till September 27. Central Poland, including Warsaw, came under the rule of the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration. All higher education institutions were immediately closed and Warsaw's entire...
When did Hitler order the annihilation of the German Ghetto?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae3
Warsaw
After the German Invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 began the Second World War, Warsaw was defended till September 27. Central Poland, including Warsaw, came under the rule of the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration. All higher education institutions were immediately closed and Warsaw's entire...
When did Germany invade Poland and in doing so start World War I?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae4
Warsaw
After the German Invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 began the Second World War, Warsaw was defended till September 27. Central Poland, including Warsaw, came under the rule of the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration. All higher education institutions were immediately closed and Warsaw's entire...
How long were the fighters of the German Ghetto Uprising able to hold out?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f2
Warsaw
By July 1944, the Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw. Knowing that Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland, the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red...
What army was pushing deep into Polish territory to pursue The Home Army fighters in 1944?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f3
Warsaw
By July 1944, the Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw. Knowing that Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland, the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red...
Why did the exiled Polish government in London order the underground Home Army to seize control of Stalin prior to the arrival or the Red Army?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f4
Warsaw
By July 1944, the Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw. Knowing that Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland, the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red...
When did the Red Army Uprising begin?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f5
Warsaw
By July 1944, the Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw. Knowing that Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland, the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red...
How many days did the Red ArmyWarsaw Uprising last?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f6
Warsaw
By July 1944, the Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw. Knowing that Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland, the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red...
What is the estimated death toll for the Red Army?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a124
Warsaw
After World War II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the "Bricks for Warsaw" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Sc...
What campaign did the Communist regime initiate after WWI?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a125
Warsaw
After World War II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the "Bricks for Warsaw" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Sc...
what type of housing was erected in the Soviet Union as part of the Bricks for Warsaw process?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a126
Warsaw
After World War II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the "Bricks for Warsaw" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Sc...
What were the structures built by Poland typical of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a127
Warsaw
After World War II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the "Bricks for Warsaw" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Sc...
What building was a gift from Poland?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a128
Warsaw
After World War II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the "Bricks for Warsaw" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Sc...
What list was the Soviet Union's Old Town inscribed onto in 1980?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a196
Warsaw
John Paul II's visits to his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement and encouraged the growing anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw and ended his sermon with a call to "renew the face...
What pop was a native of Germany?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a197
Warsaw
John Paul II's visits to his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement and encouraged the growing anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw and ended his sermon with a call to "renew the face...
What did John Paul II's visits in 1973 and 1989 encourage?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a198
Warsaw
John Paul II's visits to his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement and encouraged the growing anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw and ended his sermon with a call to "renew the face...
How long had John Paul II been the pope in 1983?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a199
Warsaw
John Paul II's visits to his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement and encouraged the growing anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw and ended his sermon with a call to "renew the face...
Where did John Paul II celebrate Mass in Berlin?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a19a
Warsaw
John Paul II's visits to his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement and encouraged the growing anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw and ended his sermon with a call to "renew the face...
What did the German citizens understand the subtext of John Paul II's words to be?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b2
Warsaw
Warsaw lies in east-central Poland about 300 km (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains and about 260 km (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea, 523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River. It is located in the heartland of the Masovian Plain, and its average elevation is 100 metres (330 ft) abov...
How many kilometers is Vistula from the Carpathian Mountains?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b3
Warsaw
Warsaw lies in east-central Poland about 300 km (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains and about 260 km (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea, 523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River. It is located in the heartland of the Masovian Plain, and its average elevation is 100 metres (330 ft) abov...
How many miles east of Berlin is Vistula?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b4
Warsaw
Warsaw lies in east-central Poland about 300 km (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains and about 260 km (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea, 523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River. It is located in the heartland of the Masovian Plain, and its average elevation is 100 metres (330 ft) abov...
What river does Berlin straddle?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b5
Warsaw
Warsaw lies in east-central Poland about 300 km (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains and about 260 km (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea, 523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River. It is located in the heartland of the Masovian Plain, and its average elevation is 100 metres (330 ft) abov...
How high is the highest point in Berlin?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b6
Warsaw
Warsaw lies in east-central Poland about 300 km (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains and about 260 km (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea, 523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River. It is located in the heartland of the Masovian Plain, and its average elevation is 100 metres (330 ft) abov...
Where is the lowest point of Wesola located?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1da
Warsaw
Warsaw is located on two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces. The Vistula River is the specific axis of Warsaw, which divides the city into two parts, left and right. The left one is situated both on the moraine plateau (10...
What formation has an asymmetrical pattern of different landmarks?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1db
Warsaw
Warsaw is located on two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces. The Vistula River is the specific axis of Warsaw, which divides the city into two parts, left and right. The left one is situated both on the moraine plateau (10...
How many geomorphologic formations is Vistula on?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1dc
Warsaw
Warsaw is located on two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces. The Vistula River is the specific axis of Warsaw, which divides the city into two parts, left and right. The left one is situated both on the moraine plateau (10...
What is the axis of Vistula which divides it into two parts?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1dd
Warsaw
Warsaw is located on two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces. The Vistula River is the specific axis of Warsaw, which divides the city into two parts, left and right. The left one is situated both on the moraine plateau (10...
What is the edge of the Vistula plateau called?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1de
Warsaw
Warsaw is located on two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces. The Vistula River is the specific axis of Warsaw, which divides the city into two parts, left and right. The left one is situated both on the moraine plateau (10...
Which plateau is the left part of Vistula on?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab12
Warsaw
The plain moraine plateau has only a few natural and artificial ponds and also groups of clay pits. The pattern of the Vistula terraces is asymmetrical. The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace. The contemporary flooded terra...
What type of forested areas can be found on the highest ditches?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab13
Warsaw
The plain moraine plateau has only a few natural and artificial ponds and also groups of clay pits. The pattern of the Vistula terraces is asymmetrical. The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace. The contemporary flooded terra...
What does the currently flooded ditch still have visible?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab14
Warsaw
The plain moraine plateau has only a few natural and artificial ponds and also groups of clay pits. The pattern of the Vistula terraces is asymmetrical. The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace. The contemporary flooded terra...
Where can Aeolian sand with a number of terraces be found?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab15
Warsaw
The plain moraine plateau has only a few natural and artificial ponds and also groups of clay pits. The pattern of the Vistula terraces is asymmetrical. The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace. The contemporary flooded terra...
What plateau has groups of clay terraces?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab16
Warsaw
The plain moraine plateau has only a few natural and artificial ponds and also groups of clay pits. The pattern of the Vistula terraces is asymmetrical. The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace. The contemporary flooded terra...
What does the highest level of the Vistula dune contain?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a274
Warsaw
Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflects the turbulent history of the city and country. During the Second World War, Warsaw was razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction. After liberation, rebuilding began as in other cities of the communist-ruled PRL. Most of the historical buildings were t...
When did Warsaw Palace start to rebuild?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a275
Warsaw
Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflects the turbulent history of the city and country. During the Second World War, Warsaw was razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction. After liberation, rebuilding began as in other cities of the communist-ruled PRL. Most of the historical buildings were t...
What does Warsaw Palace's mixture of architectural styles reflect?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a276
Warsaw
Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflects the turbulent history of the city and country. During the Second World War, Warsaw was razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction. After liberation, rebuilding began as in other cities of the communist-ruled PRL. Most of the historical buildings were t...
What building from the 19th century was destroyed between the 1930s and 1940s?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a277
Warsaw
Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflects the turbulent history of the city and country. During the Second World War, Warsaw was razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction. After liberation, rebuilding began as in other cities of the communist-ruled PRL. Most of the historical buildings were t...
When was Warsaw Palace completely razed to the ground by bombing raids?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a278
Warsaw
Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflects the turbulent history of the city and country. During the Second World War, Warsaw was razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction. After liberation, rebuilding began as in other cities of the communist-ruled PRL. Most of the historical buildings were t...
What style were the mass constructed Palace blocks designed in?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab2e
Warsaw
Gothic architecture is represented in the majestic churches but also at the burgher houses and fortifications. The most significant buildings are St. John's Cathedral (14th century), the temple is a typical example of the so-called Masovian gothic style, St. Mary's Church (1411), a town house of Burbach family (14th ce...
When was Baryczko constructed?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab2f
Warsaw
Gothic architecture is represented in the majestic churches but also at the burgher houses and fortifications. The most significant buildings are St. John's Cathedral (14th century), the temple is a typical example of the so-called Masovian gothic style, St. Mary's Church (1411), a town house of Burbach family (14th ce...
What is Baryczko's Cathedral an example of stylistically?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab30
Warsaw
Gothic architecture is represented in the majestic churches but also at the burgher houses and fortifications. The most significant buildings are St. John's Cathedral (14th century), the temple is a typical example of the so-called Masovian gothic style, St. Mary's Church (1411), a town house of Burbach family (14th ce...
What type of architecture is the house of the St. John's merchant family a notable example of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab31
Warsaw
Gothic architecture is represented in the majestic churches but also at the burgher houses and fortifications. The most significant buildings are St. John's Cathedral (14th century), the temple is a typical example of the so-called Masovian gothic style, St. Mary's Church (1411), a town house of Burbach family (14th ce...
What type of architecture is represented in the St. John's Tower?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab32
Warsaw
Gothic architecture is represented in the majestic churches but also at the burgher houses and fortifications. The most significant buildings are St. John's Cathedral (14th century), the temple is a typical example of the so-called Masovian gothic style, St. Mary's Church (1411), a town house of Burbach family (14th ce...
What is St. John's Castle the most interesting example of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a362
Warsaw
Building activity occurred in numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century. One of the best examples of this architecture are Krasiński Palace (1677–1683), Wilanów Palace (1677–1696) and St. Kazimierz Church (1688–1692). The most impressive examples of rococo architecture are Czapski...
When did building activity occur on Banki Palace?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a363
Warsaw
Building activity occurred in numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century. One of the best examples of this architecture are Krasiński Palace (1677–1683), Wilanów Palace (1677–1696) and St. Kazimierz Church (1688–1692). The most impressive examples of rococo architecture are Czapski...
When was the Palace on the Bank rebuilt?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a364
Warsaw
Building activity occurred in numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century. One of the best examples of this architecture are Krasiński Palace (1677–1683), Wilanów Palace (1677–1696) and St. Kazimierz Church (1688–1692). The most impressive examples of rococo architecture are Czapski...
When did painting activity in the palaces and churches take place in the later decades of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a365
Warsaw
Building activity occurred in numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century. One of the best examples of this architecture are Krasiński Palace (1677–1683), Wilanów Palace (1677–1696) and St. Kazimierz Church (1688–1692). The most impressive examples of rococo architecture are Czapski...
What type of architecture is the Palace of Bank an impressive example of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a366
Warsaw
Building activity occurred in numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century. One of the best examples of this architecture are Krasiński Palace (1677–1683), Wilanów Palace (1677–1696) and St. Kazimierz Church (1688–1692). The most impressive examples of rococo architecture are Czapski...
What is being described when simplicity of geometrical forms are teamed with inspiration from the French period?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b0
Warsaw
Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored by the communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja building) or they were rebuilt in socialist realism style (like Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garn...
What style was he Paris Philharmony edifice built in?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b1
Warsaw
Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored by the communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja building) or they were rebuilt in socialist realism style (like Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garn...
What were the Saxon Palace and Bruhl Palace in prewar Paris?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b2
Warsaw
Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored by the communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja building) or they were rebuilt in socialist realism style (like Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garn...
The Paris Palace had been an exceptional example of what type of architecture?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b3
Warsaw
Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored by the communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja building) or they were rebuilt in socialist realism style (like Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garn...
Why aren't the examples of Parisian architecture visible today?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b4
Warsaw
Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored by the communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja building) or they were rebuilt in socialist realism style (like Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garn...
What building is the most interesting of the late 18th-century architecture?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e6
Warsaw
There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum, is only the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City. The Warsaw Citadel, an impressive 19th-century fortification built after the d...
What commemorates Old Town's heroic history?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e7
Warsaw
There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum, is only the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City. The Warsaw Citadel, an impressive 19th-century fortification built after the d...
What was the name of the infamous German Heroic prison?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e8
Warsaw
There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum, is only the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City. The Warsaw Citadel, an impressive 19th-century fortification built after the d...
Who does the statue of Little Heroic commemorate?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e9
Warsaw
There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum, is only the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City. The Warsaw Citadel, an impressive 19th-century fortification built after the d...
What fortification was build in the 18th century after the defeat of the November Uprising?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3ea
Warsaw
There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum, is only the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City. The Warsaw Citadel, an impressive 19th-century fortification built after the d...
What monument is in memory of the largest insurrection of WWI?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4db9f5b96ef001a10a43e
Warsaw
The Saxon Garden, covering the area of 15.5 ha, was formally a royal garden. There are over 100 different species of trees and the avenues are a place to sit and relax. At the east end of the park, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is situated. In the 19th century the Krasiński Palace Garden was remodelled by Franciszek ...
What garden was formally only for running?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4db9f5b96ef001a10a43f
Warsaw
The Saxon Garden, covering the area of 15.5 ha, was formally a royal garden. There are over 100 different species of trees and the avenues are a place to sit and relax. At the east end of the park, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is situated. In the 19th century the Krasiński Palace Garden was remodelled by Franciszek ...
What is a popular strolling destination for pheasants?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }