CodCodingCode/medical-qa-combined · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 5 values	input stringlengths 10 4.2k	output stringlengths 1 7.16k
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Gp2b3A inhibitors are all except - A) Abciximab B) Eptifibatide C) Tirofiban D) Prasugrel	D) Prasugrel
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	True of case control studies - A) It proceeds from cause to effect B) Odds ratio can be calculated C) Incidence can be calculated D) Needs many patients	B) Odds ratio can be calculated
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following could include the mechanism or function of oxigenases, EXCEPT: A) Incorporate 2 atoms of oxygen B) Incorporate 1 atom of oxygen C) Required for hydroxylation of steroids D) Required for carboxylation of drugs	D) Required for carboxylation of drugs
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	According to recent SC judgment, doctor can be charged for medical negligence under 304-A, only if: AIIMS 12 A) He is from corporate hospital B) Negligence is from inadveent error C) Simple negligence D) Gross negligence	D) Gross negligence
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is very difficult to induce antibody - A) Polysaccharide B) Protein C) Antigen D) Effector	A) Polysaccharide
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Prevalence is a: A) Rate B) Ratio C) Propoion D) None of the above	C) Propoion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	S2 is best appreciated in - A) 3rd left intercostal space B) 2nd right intercostal space C) 4th left intercostal space D) 5th left intercostal space	A) 3rd left intercostal space
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Position of limb in posterior dislocation of hip - A) Flexion, abduction & external rotation B) Flexion, adduction & internal rotation C) Flexion, adduction & external rotation D) Flexion, abduction & internal rotation	B) Flexion, adduction & internal rotation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Drug causing malignant hyperthermia:(Asked twice in the exam) A) Cisatracurium B) Suxamethonium C) Propofol D) Thiopentone	B) Suxamethonium
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Household insectiside used for malaria- A) Malathion B) Pyrethrum C) Paris green D) Permethrin	A) Malathion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	False about obstructive jaundice A) Unconjugated bilirubin B) Pruritus C) Pale stools D) Icterus	A) Unconjugated bilirubin
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following structure lies outside the cavernous sinus except A) Sphenoidal air sinus B) Internal carotid aery C) Foramen lacerum D) Maxillary nerve	D) Maxillary nerve
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is the best procedure done for intrapaum fetal monitoring: A) Fetal echocardiography B) Fetal scalp pH C) Continuous electrical fetal hea monitoring D) Physical examination	C) Continuous electrical fetal hea monitoring
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is measured by the device, Bellow's spirometer? A) TLC B) RV C) Closing volume D) ERV	D) ERV
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is a newly emerging food poisoning organism A) Salmonella typhimurium B) Enterococcus C) Diphtheria D) Pseudomonas	A) Salmonella typhimurium
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Atherosclerosis initiation by fibroblast plaque is mediated by injury to ? A) Smooth muscle B) Media C) Adventitia D) Endothelium	D) Endothelium
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The WBC that is considered “second line of defence” is: A) Neutrophil B) Eosinophil C) Basophil D) Monocyte	D) Monocyte
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Mark the true statement regarding use of Lithium in maniac-depressive psychosis? A) Monotherapy for acute episodes B) Monitoring of serum concentration is not useful for guiding dose adjustment C) Can result in leucocytosis D) Can result in hypehyroidism on long term use	C) Can result in leucocytosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Determination of Pulp vitality by pulse oximeter based on: A) Beer's law. B) Pascal's law. C) Doppler law. D) Poisslues law.	A) Beer's law.
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	An Isograft indicates transfer of tissues between - A) Unrelated donors B) Related donors C) Monozygotic twins D) From the same individual	C) Monozygotic twins
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following are causes of congenital blindness Except A) Toxoplasmosis B) Congenital rubella C) Vitamin A deficiency D) Cataract	C) Vitamin A deficiency
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Hypersecretory glaucoma is seen in – A) Epidemic dropsy B) Marfan's syndrome C) Hypertension D) Diabetes	A) Epidemic dropsy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 14-year-old girl presents with quadriparesis, facial palsy, winging of scapula and ptosis. There is h/o similar illness in father and brother but less severe. Her CPK level is also raised (500IU/L). She is probably suffering from? A) Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy B) Becker muscular dystrophy C) Limb-girdle dystrophy D) Scapulofaciohumeral dystrophy	D) Scapulofaciohumeral dystrophy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is true statement regarding human eye A) Cornea cut off wavelength upto 400 nm B) Normal eye medium will permit wavelength of 400- 700 nm C) Even after cataract surgery UV rays are not penetrated D) Lens will not reflect light	B) Normal eye medium will permit wavelength of 400- 700 nm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following muscle is not a hybrid muscle A) Pectoralis major B) Extensor digitorum C) Flexor digitorum profundus D) Brachialis	B) Extensor digitorum
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Delayed union of fracture of a bone follo-wing a surgical treatment may be due to A) Infection B) Inadequate circulation C) Inadequate mobilization D) All of the above	D) All of the above
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	What is the pressure of inspiration? A) Intrapleuarl B) Transpulmonary C) Trans chest wall D) Alveolar pressure	A) Intrapleuarl
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	One standard detion in normal standard curev includes value- A) 50% B) 68% C) 95% D) 100%	B) 68%
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Foam cells are seen in infection with which virus ? A) Measles B) EBV C) Molluscum contagiosum D) RSV	B) EBV
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	During extraction of the upper first molar, the mesio buccal root is missing and is suspected to have been pushed into the maxillary sinus. The best position for the patient immediately after the incident is A) To position the patient upright B) To position the patients in a semi inclined posture to visualize the perforation C) Trendelenberg position D) Reverse trendelenberg position	A) To position the patient upright
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Rescue P.C.I is done for which of the following? A) Persistent chest pain with ST elevation > 60 min after thrombolysis B) Persistent chest pain with ST elevation > 30 min after thrombolysis C) Persistent Chest pain with ST elevation >90 min after thrombolysis D) Pain with ST elevation for >120minutes after thrombolysis	C) Persistent Chest pain with ST elevation >90 min after thrombolysis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Fever associated with infection A) Accelerates bacterial and viral replication B) Left shifts the oxygen dissociation curve C) Is due to interleukin-1 released from CD4 T-helper cells D) Increase oxygen release to tissue	D) Increase oxygen release to tissue
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Last organ to putrefy in females is? A) Liver B) Uterus C) Brain D) Breast	B) Uterus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Hamartomatous lung tissue is? A) Hypoplasia of lung B) Congenital cyst C) Lobar sequestration D) Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation	D) Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Test for diagnosis of pyogenic meningitis is? A) Widal B) CSF PCR C) CSF examination D) PET scan	C) CSF examination
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Causes of thickened gallbladder wall on ultrasound examination are all except: A) Postprandial state B) Cholecystitis C) Congestive cardiac failure D) Kawasaki disease	D) Kawasaki disease
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	In caloric test, cold water stimulation causes movement of eye - A) Some side B) Opposite side C) Up D) Do\vn	B) Opposite side
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is not false about annual risk of TB A) ARI of 1% = 75 new cases B) Current ARI in India is 1.7% C) It is represents new cases of TB D) It is assessed by tuberculin conversion in previously non-vaccinated children	D) It is assessed by tuberculin conversion in previously non-vaccinated children
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 12-year-old girl presents to the casualty with symptoms of fever, shoness of breath, and cough. A chest X-ray reveals complete consolidation of the lower lobe of the left lung. Cultures of the lower lobe of the left lung would most likely reveal which organism? A) Streptococcus pneumoniae B) Staphylococcus aureus C) Klebsiella pneumoniae D) Pseudomonas aeruginosa	A) Streptococcus pneumoniae
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	IgA deposits on skin biopsy A) Henoch Schouleiln puspura B) Giant cell aeritis C) Microscopic polyangitis D) Wegener's granulomatosis	A) Henoch Schouleiln puspura
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A Dentin 'Primer'? A) Etches the dentin B) It increases the surface energy & wets the dentin surface C) Removes the smear layer D) Conditions the dentin	B) It increases the surface energy & wets the dentin surface
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following hormonal activity is expected immediately prior to Ovulation? A) LH surge B) FSH surge C) Progestrone surge D) Estrogen surge	A) LH surge
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Following are fibrous joints : A) Pubic symphysis B) Fronto parietal suture C) Manubrio sternal joint D) Inf. radio ulnar joint	B) Fronto parietal suture
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	For exhumation the order should be passed by - A) Chief judicial magistrate B) Executive magistrate C) Police officer D) Session judge	B) Executive magistrate
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The radiograph of a 32 year old patient is shown below. The patient is asymptomatic and the lesion revealed in the radiograph is an accidental finding. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Stafne’s bone cavity B) Radicular Cyst C) Dentigerous cyst D) Lateral periodontal cyst	A) Stafne’s bone cavity
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Magistrate inquest not needed in: JIPMER 14 A) Homicide B) Exhumation C) Police custody death D) Dowry death	A) Homicide
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following disease with bird, ahropod and human chain A) Malaria B) Japanese encephalitis C) Paragonimus D) Plague	B) Japanese encephalitis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Potter syndrome is not assoiated with A) Bilateral renal agenesis B) Bilateral multicystic kidney disease C) oligohydromnios D) Polyhydromnios	A) Bilateral renal agenesis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Increase in pauwel's angle indicate A) Good prognosis B) Impaction C) More chances of displacement D) Trabecular alignment displacement	C) More chances of displacement
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 28 year old female teacher is found to have a prolonged bleeding time and normal platelet count. She had a bleeding of "easy bleeding" with frequent bleeding of the gums, epistaxis, cutaneous bleeding and menorrhagia, further testing revealed a deficiency of Von willebrand factor. Which of the following thrombogenic processes involving platelets is most directly impaired? A) Adhesion B) Aggregation C) Formation of fibrinogen bridges D) Conformational change with activation of phospholipid surface	A) Adhesion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Ifa Panchayat is dissolved, elections are to be held within? A) 1 month B) 3 months C) 6 months D) 1 year	C) 6 months
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Stomach is derived from ? A) Foregut B) Midgut C) Hindgut D) Allantois	A) Foregut
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is the main enzyme responsible for activation of xenobiotics? A) Cytochrome P-450 B) Glucuronyl transferase C) Glutathione S-transferase D) NADPH cytochrome P-450-reductase	A) Cytochrome P-450
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	In Familial hypercholesterolemia there is deficiency of A) LDL receptor B) Apoprotein A C) Apo protein C D) Lipoprotein lipase	A) LDL receptor
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Botulinum affects all of the following, EXCEPT: A) Neuromuscular junction B) Preganglionic junction C) Post ganglionic nerves D) CNS	D) CNS
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is a poor prognostic factor for childhood ALL. A) Total Leukocyte count 4000-100,000 B) Age < 2 years C) Testicular involvement D) Blasts in peripheral smear	C) Testicular involvement
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Relining of complete denture is not indicated when A) Denture contains broken teeth B) There is excessive resorption of the ridge C) Vertical dimension is excessively reduced and has to be changed D) Centric relation does not coincide with centric occlusion	C) Vertical dimension is excessively reduced and has to be changed
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following condition is necessary prerequisite for this change? A) Rupture of membranes B) Scanty liquor amnii C) Adequate liquor amnii D) Air inside the uterine cavity	C) Adequate liquor amnii
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Savita is 32 weeks pregnant presents in causality and diagnosed as a case of APH. Vitals are unstable with BP 80/60 which of the following is next step in M/n A) Careful observation B) Blood transfusion C) Medical induction of labour D) Immediate cesarean section	B) Blood transfusion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All are true about Cancer breast, except: A) Affected sibling is a risk factor B) Paget's disease of nipple is intraductal type of CA C) Common in aged nulliparous D) Increased incidence with prolonged breast feeding	D) Increased incidence with prolonged breast feeding
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following vitamin reduces the risk of insulin resistance, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome? A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin D D) Vitamin B12	C) Vitamin D
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The following drugs have significant drug interactions with digoxin except: A) Cholestyramine B) Thiazide diuretics C) Quinidine D) Amlodipine	D) Amlodipine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Antiboiotic Prophylaxis for infective endocarditis is indicated in: A) Isolated secundum ASD B) Mitral valve prolapse without regurgitation C) Prior coronary aery bypass graft D) Coarctation of aoa	D) Coarctation of aoa
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Adder Head" appearance is found in: A) X-ray B) USG C) IVP D) CT	C) IVP
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Ortolani's test is done for A) Congenial dislocation of the knee joints B) Congenital dislocation of the hip joints C) Congenital dislocation of the shoulder joints D) Congenital dislocation of the elbow joints	B) Congenital dislocation of the hip joints
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 50 year old female patient complains of difficulty in swallowing. Patient gives h/o multiple diagnostic CT-scans of the head and neck region. This patient may be predominantly susceptible to which of the following? A) Medullary thyroid carcinoma B) Follicular thyroid carcinoma C) Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma D) Papillary thyroid carcinoma	D) Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Secondary retention for a removable partial denture is provided by A) The indirect retainer B) The direct retainer C) Intimate contact between the denture bases and the underlying tissues D) Direct and indirect retainers	C) Intimate contact between the denture bases and the underlying tissues
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following may be seen in second degree Hea block (select three options): A) Change in QRS complex morphology B) Atrial rate more than ventricular rate C) Prolonged conduction time D) All of the above	D) All of the above
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	An ill 16 days old baby girl is brought to the emergency. On examination pallor and dyspnoea present with a respiratory rate of 85 per minute. Her HR is 200 bpm, hea sounds are distant and a gallop is heard. X-ray showed cardiomegaly. An echocardiogram shows dilated ventricles and dilation of the left atrium. An ECG shows ventricular depolarization complexes that have low voltage. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) CHF B) Glycogen storage disease C) Pericarditis D) Aberrant left coronary aery arising from pulmonary aery	A) CHF
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Egg shell calcification is seen in all except – A) Sarcoidosis B) Silicosis C) Post irradiation lymphoma D) Bronchogenic CA	D) Bronchogenic CA
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	In inversion of the foot, the sole will face: A) Upwards B) Downwards C) Laterally D) Medially	D) Medially
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Where does the "knot" is put in the neck during judicial hanging? A) The back of the neck B) Under angle of jaw C) Below the chin D) Choice of hangman	B) Under angle of jaw
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Seal finger and whale finger are associated with - A) Listeria B) Erysipelothrix C) Corynebacterium D) Treponema	B) Erysipelothrix
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following muscle acts as unlocker of knee? A) Gracilis B) Popliteus C) Saorius D) Biceps femoris	B) Popliteus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 60 yr old chronic smoker presents with painless gross hematuria of 1 day duration. Which is the investigation of choice to know the cause of hematuria? A) USG B) X-ray KUB C) Urine routine D) Urine microscopy for malignant cytology cells	D) Urine microscopy for malignant cytology cells
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The most sensitive method for detecting cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection is: A) Direct fluorescent antibody test B) Enzyme immunoassay C) Polymerase chain reaction D) Culture on irradiated McConkey cells	C) Polymerase chain reaction
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A labourer involved with repair-work of sewers was admitted with fever, jaundice and renal failure. The most appropriate test to diagnose the infection in this patient is - A) Weil Felix test B) Paul Bunnell test C) Microscopic agglutination test D) Microimmunofluorescence test	C) Microscopic agglutination test
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Congestive hea failure in an infant is characterized by all except A) Pedal edema B) Tachypnea C) Sweating D) Poor weight gain	A) Pedal edema
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Congenital hydrocele is best treated by A) Eversion of sac B) Excision of sac C) Lord's procedure D) Herniotomy	D) Herniotomy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Rate limiting step in cholesterol synthesis is catalysed by which of the following enzyme? A) HMG CoA synthetase B) HMG CoA reductase C) Thiokinase D) Mevalonate kinase	B) HMG CoA reductase
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Vaccine administered by following route is A) Typhoral live B) H1n1 killed C) H1n1 live D) Yellow fever live	C) H1n1 live
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 40-year old diabetic patient presents with proptosis of one eye and black eschar over palate. The likely organism is : A) Pseudomonas B) Candida C) E. coli D) Mucor	D) Mucor
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Coloured urine is not seen in : A) Quinine B) Rifampcin C) Nitrofurantoin D) Pyridium	A) Quinine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Investigations in a clinically suspected case of tuberculosis - A) Mantoux (in children) B) Sputum AFB C) Bactec D) All of the above	D) All of the above
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Schizophrenia is treated by A) Anti depressants B) Anti psychotics C) Anti epileptics D) Mood stabilizers	B) Anti psychotics
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Fries test is used in the diagnosis of: A) Gonorrhoea B) Herpes C) Chanchroid D) Granuloma venereum	D) Granuloma venereum
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 45-year-old woman complains of severe headaches and difficulty in swallowing. Over the past 6 months, she has noticed small, red lesions around her mouth as well as thickening of her skin. The patient has "stone facies" on physical examination. Which of the following antigens is the most common and most specific target of autoantibody in patients with this disease? A) C-ANCA (anti-proteinase-3) B) Double-stranded DNA C) P-ANCA (anti-myeloperoxidase) D) Scl-70 (anti-topoisomerase I)	D) Scl-70 (anti-topoisomerase I)
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Grave's ophthalmopathy mostly presents as September 2010 A) Proptosis B) Ptosis C) Reduced intraocular tension D) Increased power of convergence	A) Proptosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Earliest lesion seen in atherosclerosis is: A) Fatty streaks B) Intimal thickening C) Fibrinoid necrosis D) Plaque	A) Fatty streaks
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Flipped LDH indicating Myocardial Infarction is represented by: A) LDH-1> LDH-2 B) LDH-2 > LDH-1 C) LDH-4 > LDH-5 D) LDH-5 > LDH-4	A) LDH-1> LDH-2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Dimension stability of hydrocollids may be achieved by A) optimizing w:p B) using cold water C) prolonged manipulation D) using humidor	D) using humidor
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Blood supply of stomach is/are: A) Left gastric aery B) Sho gastric aery C) Lt gastroepiploic aery D) All	D) All
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following ultrasound finding has the highest association with aneuploidy? A) Choroid plexus cyst B) Nuchal translucency C) Cystic hygroma D) Single umbilical aery	C) Cystic hygroma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is not a component of transpo system? A) Receptor activation B) Selective gate C) Non-selective channel D) Energy coupling system	A) Receptor activation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Burst supression pattern on EEG is typically seen in: A) Anoxic encephalopathy B) Absence seizures C) SSPE D) Herpes simplex encephalitis	A) Anoxic encephalopathy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	To feel comfoable and cool in a factory the conrrected effective temperature ( in degree Farenheit) should be - A) Less tha 69 B) Between 69 and 76 C) Between 77 and 80 D) Between 81 and 82	B) Between 69 and 76
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Test used for factor VIII deficiency identification is- A) PT B) APTT C) D dimer D) FDP	B) APTT
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 19 year old female presents with pain in the neck for 5 days. She is not able to wear tie for her job because of neck pain. H/O fatigue and lethargy for 10 days. She had flu like symptoms 20 days ago which resolved spontaneously. BP 110/80 mmHg, Pulse 48/min. Extremities are cold and dry. Neck is very tender. ECG normal. TSH is elevated. ESR 30 mm/hr. Next appropriate step A) Atropine injection B) Levothyroxine administration C) Aspirin D) Increase iodine intake in food	C) Aspirin
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Headache, apathy and deteriorating level of consciousness occurring weeks after head injury suggests; A) Chronic subdral haematoma. B) Pontine hemorrhage C) Continuing cerebral. D) Depressed skull fracture.	A) Chronic subdral haematoma.
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 27-year female wearing high heels stumbled and sustained inversion injury at ankle. Which ligament is most likely to be injured in the given case? A) A B) B C) C D) D	A) A

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Gp2b3A inhibitors are all except - A) Abciximab B) Eptifibatide C) Tirofiban D) Prasugrel

D) Prasugrel

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

True of case control studies - A) It proceeds from cause to effect B) Odds ratio can be calculated C) Incidence can be calculated D) Needs many patients

B) Odds ratio can be calculated

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following could include the mechanism or function of oxigenases, EXCEPT: A) Incorporate 2 atoms of oxygen B) Incorporate 1 atom of oxygen C) Required for hydroxylation of steroids D) Required for carboxylation of drugs

D) Required for carboxylation of drugs

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

According to recent SC judgment, doctor can be charged for medical negligence under 304-A, only if: AIIMS 12 A) He is from corporate hospital B) Negligence is from inadveent error C) Simple negligence D) Gross negligence

D) Gross negligence

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is very difficult to induce antibody - A) Polysaccharide B) Protein C) Antigen D) Effector

A) Polysaccharide

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Prevalence is a: A) Rate B) Ratio C) Propoion D) None of the above

C) Propoion

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

S2 is best appreciated in - A) 3rd left intercostal space B) 2nd right intercostal space C) 4th left intercostal space D) 5th left intercostal space

A) 3rd left intercostal space

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Position of limb in posterior dislocation of hip - A) Flexion, abduction & external rotation B) Flexion, adduction & internal rotation C) Flexion, adduction & external rotation D) Flexion, abduction & internal rotation

B) Flexion, adduction & internal rotation

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Drug causing malignant hyperthermia:(Asked twice in the exam) A) Cisatracurium B) Suxamethonium C) Propofol D) Thiopentone

B) Suxamethonium

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Household insectiside used for malaria- A) Malathion B) Pyrethrum C) Paris green D) Permethrin

A) Malathion

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

False about obstructive jaundice A) Unconjugated bilirubin B) Pruritus C) Pale stools D) Icterus

A) Unconjugated bilirubin

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following structure lies outside the cavernous sinus except A) Sphenoidal air sinus B) Internal carotid aery C) Foramen lacerum D) Maxillary nerve

D) Maxillary nerve

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is the best procedure done for intrapaum fetal monitoring: A) Fetal echocardiography B) Fetal scalp pH C) Continuous electrical fetal hea monitoring D) Physical examination

C) Continuous electrical fetal hea monitoring

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is measured by the device, Bellow's spirometer? A) TLC B) RV C) Closing volume D) ERV

D) ERV

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is a newly emerging food poisoning organism A) Salmonella typhimurium B) Enterococcus C) Diphtheria D) Pseudomonas

A) Salmonella typhimurium

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Atherosclerosis initiation by fibroblast plaque is mediated by injury to ? A) Smooth muscle B) Media C) Adventitia D) Endothelium

D) Endothelium

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The WBC that is considered “second line of defence” is: A) Neutrophil B) Eosinophil C) Basophil D) Monocyte

D) Monocyte

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Mark the true statement regarding use of Lithium in maniac-depressive psychosis? A) Monotherapy for acute episodes B) Monitoring of serum concentration is not useful for guiding dose adjustment C) Can result in leucocytosis D) Can result in hypehyroidism on long term use

C) Can result in leucocytosis

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Determination of Pulp vitality by pulse oximeter based on: A) Beer's law. B) Pascal's law. C) Doppler law. D) Poisslues law.

A) Beer's law.

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

An Isograft indicates transfer of tissues between - A) Unrelated donors B) Related donors C) Monozygotic twins D) From the same individual

C) Monozygotic twins

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following are causes of congenital blindness Except A) Toxoplasmosis B) Congenital rubella C) Vitamin A deficiency D) Cataract

C) Vitamin A deficiency

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Hypersecretory glaucoma is seen in – A) Epidemic dropsy B) Marfan's syndrome C) Hypertension D) Diabetes

A) Epidemic dropsy

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 14-year-old girl presents with quadriparesis, facial palsy, winging of scapula and ptosis. There is h/o similar illness in father and brother but less severe. Her CPK level is also raised (500IU/L). She is probably suffering from? A) Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy B) Becker muscular dystrophy C) Limb-girdle dystrophy D) Scapulofaciohumeral dystrophy

D) Scapulofaciohumeral dystrophy

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is true statement regarding human eye A) Cornea cut off wavelength upto 400 nm B) Normal eye medium will permit wavelength of 400- 700 nm C) Even after cataract surgery UV rays are not penetrated D) Lens will not reflect light

B) Normal eye medium will permit wavelength of 400- 700 nm

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following muscle is not a hybrid muscle A) Pectoralis major B) Extensor digitorum C) Flexor digitorum profundus D) Brachialis

B) Extensor digitorum

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Delayed union of fracture of a bone follo-wing a surgical treatment may be due to A) Infection B) Inadequate circulation C) Inadequate mobilization D) All of the above

D) All of the above

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

What is the pressure of inspiration? A) Intrapleuarl B) Transpulmonary C) Trans chest wall D) Alveolar pressure

A) Intrapleuarl

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One standard detion in normal standard curev includes value- A) 50% B) 68% C) 95% D) 100%

B) 68%

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Foam cells are seen in infection with which virus ? A) Measles B) EBV C) Molluscum contagiosum D) RSV

B) EBV

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During extraction of the upper first molar, the mesio buccal root is missing and is suspected to have been pushed into the maxillary sinus. The best position for the patient immediately after the incident is A) To position the patient upright B) To position the patients in a semi inclined posture to visualize the perforation C) Trendelenberg position D) Reverse trendelenberg position

A) To position the patient upright

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Rescue P.C.I is done for which of the following? A) Persistent chest pain with ST elevation > 60 min after thrombolysis B) Persistent chest pain with ST elevation > 30 min after thrombolysis C) Persistent Chest pain with ST elevation >90 min after thrombolysis D) Pain with ST elevation for >120minutes after thrombolysis

C) Persistent Chest pain with ST elevation >90 min after thrombolysis

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Fever associated with infection A) Accelerates bacterial and viral replication B) Left shifts the oxygen dissociation curve C) Is due to interleukin-1 released from CD4 T-helper cells D) Increase oxygen release to tissue

D) Increase oxygen release to tissue

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Last organ to putrefy in females is? A) Liver B) Uterus C) Brain D) Breast

B) Uterus

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Hamartomatous lung tissue is? A) Hypoplasia of lung B) Congenital cyst C) Lobar sequestration D) Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation

D) Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation

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Test for diagnosis of pyogenic meningitis is? A) Widal B) CSF PCR C) CSF examination D) PET scan

C) CSF examination

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Causes of thickened gallbladder wall on ultrasound examination are all except: A) Postprandial state B) Cholecystitis C) Congestive cardiac failure D) Kawasaki disease

D) Kawasaki disease

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In caloric test, cold water stimulation causes movement of eye - A) Some side B) Opposite side C) Up D) Do\vn

B) Opposite side

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Which of the following is not false about annual risk of TB A) ARI of 1% = 75 new cases B) Current ARI in India is 1.7% C) It is represents new cases of TB D) It is assessed by tuberculin conversion in previously non-vaccinated children

D) It is assessed by tuberculin conversion in previously non-vaccinated children

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A 12-year-old girl presents to the casualty with symptoms of fever, shoness of breath, and cough. A chest X-ray reveals complete consolidation of the lower lobe of the left lung. Cultures of the lower lobe of the left lung would most likely reveal which organism? A) Streptococcus pneumoniae B) Staphylococcus aureus C) Klebsiella pneumoniae D) Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A) Streptococcus pneumoniae

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IgA deposits on skin biopsy A) Henoch Schouleiln puspura B) Giant cell aeritis C) Microscopic polyangitis D) Wegener's granulomatosis

A) Henoch Schouleiln puspura

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A Dentin 'Primer'? A) Etches the dentin B) It increases the surface energy & wets the dentin surface C) Removes the smear layer D) Conditions the dentin

B) It increases the surface energy & wets the dentin surface

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Which of the following hormonal activity is expected immediately prior to Ovulation? A) LH surge B) FSH surge C) Progestrone surge D) Estrogen surge

A) LH surge

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Following are fibrous joints : A) Pubic symphysis B) Fronto parietal suture C) Manubrio sternal joint D) Inf. radio ulnar joint

B) Fronto parietal suture

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For exhumation the order should be passed by - A) Chief judicial magistrate B) Executive magistrate C) Police officer D) Session judge

B) Executive magistrate

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The radiograph of a 32 year old patient is shown below. The patient is asymptomatic and the lesion revealed in the radiograph is an accidental finding. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Stafne’s bone cavity B) Radicular Cyst C) Dentigerous cyst D) Lateral periodontal cyst

A) Stafne’s bone cavity

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Magistrate inquest not needed in: JIPMER 14 A) Homicide B) Exhumation C) Police custody death D) Dowry death

A) Homicide

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Which of the following disease with bird, ahropod and human chain A) Malaria B) Japanese encephalitis C) Paragonimus D) Plague

B) Japanese encephalitis

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Potter syndrome is not assoiated with A) Bilateral renal agenesis B) Bilateral multicystic kidney disease C) oligohydromnios D) Polyhydromnios

A) Bilateral renal agenesis

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Increase in pauwel's angle indicate A) Good prognosis B) Impaction C) More chances of displacement D) Trabecular alignment displacement

C) More chances of displacement

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A 28 year old female teacher is found to have a prolonged bleeding time and normal platelet count. She had a bleeding of "easy bleeding" with frequent bleeding of the gums, epistaxis, cutaneous bleeding and menorrhagia, further testing revealed a deficiency of Von willebrand factor. Which of the following thrombogenic processes involving platelets is most directly impaired? A) Adhesion B) Aggregation C) Formation of fibrinogen bridges D) Conformational change with activation of phospholipid surface

A) Adhesion

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Ifa Panchayat is dissolved, elections are to be held within? A) 1 month B) 3 months C) 6 months D) 1 year

C) 6 months

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Stomach is derived from ? A) Foregut B) Midgut C) Hindgut D) Allantois

A) Foregut

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Which of the following is the main enzyme responsible for activation of xenobiotics? A) Cytochrome P-450 B) Glucuronyl transferase C) Glutathione S-transferase D) NADPH cytochrome P-450-reductase

A) Cytochrome P-450

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In Familial hypercholesterolemia there is deficiency of A) LDL receptor B) Apoprotein A C) Apo protein C D) Lipoprotein lipase

A) LDL receptor

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Botulinum affects all of the following, EXCEPT: A) Neuromuscular junction B) Preganglionic junction C) Post ganglionic nerves D) CNS

D) CNS

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Which of the following is a poor prognostic factor for childhood ALL. A) Total Leukocyte count 4000-100,000 B) Age < 2 years C) Testicular involvement D) Blasts in peripheral smear

C) Testicular involvement

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Relining of complete denture is not indicated when A) Denture contains broken teeth B) There is excessive resorption of the ridge C) Vertical dimension is excessively reduced and has to be changed D) Centric relation does not coincide with centric occlusion

C) Vertical dimension is excessively reduced and has to be changed

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Which of the following condition is necessary prerequisite for this change? A) Rupture of membranes B) Scanty liquor amnii C) Adequate liquor amnii D) Air inside the uterine cavity

C) Adequate liquor amnii

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Savita is 32 weeks pregnant presents in causality and diagnosed as a case of APH. Vitals are unstable with BP 80/60 which of the following is next step in M/n A) Careful observation B) Blood transfusion C) Medical induction of labour D) Immediate cesarean section

B) Blood transfusion

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All are true about Cancer breast, except: A) Affected sibling is a risk factor B) Paget's disease of nipple is intraductal type of CA C) Common in aged nulliparous D) Increased incidence with prolonged breast feeding

D) Increased incidence with prolonged breast feeding

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Which of the following vitamin reduces the risk of insulin resistance, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome? A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin D D) Vitamin B12

C) Vitamin D

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The following drugs have significant drug interactions with digoxin except: A) Cholestyramine B) Thiazide diuretics C) Quinidine D) Amlodipine

D) Amlodipine

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Antiboiotic Prophylaxis for infective endocarditis is indicated in: A) Isolated secundum ASD B) Mitral valve prolapse without regurgitation C) Prior coronary aery bypass graft D) Coarctation of aoa

D) Coarctation of aoa

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Adder Head" appearance is found in: A) X-ray B) USG C) IVP D) CT

C) IVP

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Ortolani's test is done for A) Congenial dislocation of the knee joints B) Congenital dislocation of the hip joints C) Congenital dislocation of the shoulder joints D) Congenital dislocation of the elbow joints

B) Congenital dislocation of the hip joints

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A 50 year old female patient complains of difficulty in swallowing. Patient gives h/o multiple diagnostic CT-scans of the head and neck region. This patient may be predominantly susceptible to which of the following? A) Medullary thyroid carcinoma B) Follicular thyroid carcinoma C) Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma D) Papillary thyroid carcinoma

D) Papillary thyroid carcinoma

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Secondary retention for a removable partial denture is provided by A) The indirect retainer B) The direct retainer C) Intimate contact between the denture bases and the underlying tissues D) Direct and indirect retainers

C) Intimate contact between the denture bases and the underlying tissues

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Which of the following may be seen in second degree Hea block (select three options): A) Change in QRS complex morphology B) Atrial rate more than ventricular rate C) Prolonged conduction time D) All of the above

D) All of the above

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An ill 16 days old baby girl is brought to the emergency. On examination pallor and dyspnoea present with a respiratory rate of 85 per minute. Her HR is 200 bpm, hea sounds are distant and a gallop is heard. X-ray showed cardiomegaly. An echocardiogram shows dilated ventricles and dilation of the left atrium. An ECG shows ventricular depolarization complexes that have low voltage. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) CHF B) Glycogen storage disease C) Pericarditis D) Aberrant left coronary aery arising from pulmonary aery

A) CHF

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Egg shell calcification is seen in all except – A) Sarcoidosis B) Silicosis C) Post irradiation lymphoma D) Bronchogenic CA

D) Bronchogenic CA

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In inversion of the foot, the sole will face: A) Upwards B) Downwards C) Laterally D) Medially

D) Medially

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Where does the "knot" is put in the neck during judicial hanging? A) The back of the neck B) Under angle of jaw C) Below the chin D) Choice of hangman

B) Under angle of jaw

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Seal finger and whale finger are associated with - A) Listeria B) Erysipelothrix C) Corynebacterium D) Treponema

B) Erysipelothrix

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Which of the following muscle acts as unlocker of knee? A) Gracilis B) Popliteus C) Saorius D) Biceps femoris

B) Popliteus

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A 60 yr old chronic smoker presents with painless gross hematuria of 1 day duration. Which is the investigation of choice to know the cause of hematuria? A) USG B) X-ray KUB C) Urine routine D) Urine microscopy for malignant cytology cells

D) Urine microscopy for malignant cytology cells

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The most sensitive method for detecting cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection is: A) Direct fluorescent antibody test B) Enzyme immunoassay C) Polymerase chain reaction D) Culture on irradiated McConkey cells

C) Polymerase chain reaction

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A labourer involved with repair-work of sewers was admitted with fever, jaundice and renal failure. The most appropriate test to diagnose the infection in this patient is - A) Weil Felix test B) Paul Bunnell test C) Microscopic agglutination test D) Microimmunofluorescence test

C) Microscopic agglutination test

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Congestive hea failure in an infant is characterized by all except A) Pedal edema B) Tachypnea C) Sweating D) Poor weight gain

A) Pedal edema

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Congenital hydrocele is best treated by A) Eversion of sac B) Excision of sac C) Lord's procedure D) Herniotomy

D) Herniotomy

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Rate limiting step in cholesterol synthesis is catalysed by which of the following enzyme? A) HMG CoA synthetase B) HMG CoA reductase C) Thiokinase D) Mevalonate kinase

B) HMG CoA reductase

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Vaccine administered by following route is A) Typhoral live B) H1n1 killed C) H1n1 live D) Yellow fever live

C) H1n1 live

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A 40-year old diabetic patient presents with proptosis of one eye and black eschar over palate. The likely organism is : A) Pseudomonas B) Candida C) E. coli D) Mucor

D) Mucor

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Coloured urine is not seen in : A) Quinine B) Rifampcin C) Nitrofurantoin D) Pyridium

A) Quinine

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Investigations in a clinically suspected case of tuberculosis - A) Mantoux (in children) B) Sputum AFB C) Bactec D) All of the above

D) All of the above

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Schizophrenia is treated by A) Anti depressants B) Anti psychotics C) Anti epileptics D) Mood stabilizers

B) Anti psychotics

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Fries test is used in the diagnosis of: A) Gonorrhoea B) Herpes C) Chanchroid D) Granuloma venereum

D) Granuloma venereum

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A 45-year-old woman complains of severe headaches and difficulty in swallowing. Over the past 6 months, she has noticed small, red lesions around her mouth as well as thickening of her skin. The patient has "stone facies" on physical examination. Which of the following antigens is the most common and most specific target of autoantibody in patients with this disease? A) C-ANCA (anti-proteinase-3) B) Double-stranded DNA C) P-ANCA (anti-myeloperoxidase) D) Scl-70 (anti-topoisomerase I)

D) Scl-70 (anti-topoisomerase I)

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Grave's ophthalmopathy mostly presents as September 2010 A) Proptosis B) Ptosis C) Reduced intraocular tension D) Increased power of convergence

A) Proptosis

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Earliest lesion seen in atherosclerosis is: A) Fatty streaks B) Intimal thickening C) Fibrinoid necrosis D) Plaque

A) Fatty streaks

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Flipped LDH indicating Myocardial Infarction is represented by: A) LDH-1> LDH-2 B) LDH-2 > LDH-1 C) LDH-4 > LDH-5 D) LDH-5 > LDH-4

A) LDH-1> LDH-2

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Dimension stability of hydrocollids may be achieved by A) optimizing w:p B) using cold water C) prolonged manipulation D) using humidor

D) using humidor

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Blood supply of stomach is/are: A) Left gastric aery B) Sho gastric aery C) Lt gastroepiploic aery D) All

D) All

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Which of the following ultrasound finding has the highest association with aneuploidy? A) Choroid plexus cyst B) Nuchal translucency C) Cystic hygroma D) Single umbilical aery

C) Cystic hygroma

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Which of the following is not a component of transpo system? A) Receptor activation B) Selective gate C) Non-selective channel D) Energy coupling system

A) Receptor activation

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Burst supression pattern on EEG is typically seen in: A) Anoxic encephalopathy B) Absence seizures C) SSPE D) Herpes simplex encephalitis

A) Anoxic encephalopathy

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To feel comfoable and cool in a factory the conrrected effective temperature ( in degree Farenheit) should be - A) Less tha 69 B) Between 69 and 76 C) Between 77 and 80 D) Between 81 and 82

B) Between 69 and 76

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Test used for factor VIII deficiency identification is- A) PT B) APTT C) D dimer D) FDP

B) APTT

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A 19 year old female presents with pain in the neck for 5 days. She is not able to wear tie for her job because of neck pain. H/O fatigue and lethargy for 10 days. She had flu like symptoms 20 days ago which resolved spontaneously. BP 110/80 mmHg, Pulse 48/min. Extremities are cold and dry. Neck is very tender. ECG normal. TSH is elevated. ESR 30 mm/hr. Next appropriate step A) Atropine injection B) Levothyroxine administration C) Aspirin D) Increase iodine intake in food

C) Aspirin

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Headache, apathy and deteriorating level of consciousness occurring weeks after head injury suggests; A) Chronic subdral haematoma. B) Pontine hemorrhage C) Continuing cerebral. D) Depressed skull fracture.

A) Chronic subdral haematoma.

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A 27-year female wearing high heels stumbled and sustained inversion injury at ankle. Which ligament is most likely to be injured in the given case? A) A B) B C) C D) D

A) A