CodCodingCode/medical-qa-combined · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 5 values	input stringlengths 10 4.2k	output stringlengths 1 7.16k
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> There is <2 cm painful swelling responsive to salicylates, this is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Osteoma B) Osteochondroma C) Osteoid osteoma D) Osteoblastoma ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Card test is done for which of the following muscle? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Palmar interossei B) Dorsal interossei C) Lumbricals D) Adductor pollicis ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The chances of having an unaffected baby, when both parents have achondroplasia, are – ---- <<Choices:>> A) 0% B) 25% C) 50% D) 100% ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Ionic exchange between enamel surface and environment: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Does not take place once enamel matures B) Stops after 2 years of eruption C) Continues till adult life D) Continues through out life ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The common site for necrotizing sialometaplasia ---- <<Choices:>> A) cheeks B) dorsum of tongue C) palate D) gingival ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is a major pattern of accessory canals in mandibular first molar is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Single furcation canal which is extend from pulp chamber to intra-redicular region B) A lateral canal extends from coronal third to furcal region particular in distal canal C) Presence of both lateral and furcal canal D) Pattern is variable and age dependent ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> 45 chromosomes are seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Turner's syndrome B) Down's syndrome C) Dentinogenesis imperfecta D) Treacher's Collins syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of following will happen with a flexible major connector: ---- <<Choices:>> A) It will make other components more effective B) Will cause PDL destruction of abutment teeth C) Cause ill-fitting of RPD D) Will cause difficulty in occlusion ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 50 year male presented with high BP of 160/100 mm Hg and hea rate of 120/min. CECT is shown below. Which is best management of this condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Surgical repair B) LMW heparin C) Beta blocker D) Vitamin K inhibitors ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most common site of zygomatic arch fracture is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anterior to Zygomaticotemporal suture B) Posterior to Zygomaticotemporal suture C) Zygomaticotemporal suture D) No specific location ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following principles governs biomedical research in human subjects? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Geneva declaration B) Helsinki declaration C) Hippocratic oath D) International code of medical ethics ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Median rhomboid glossitis is due to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inflammation of the tongue B) Persistence of tuberculum impar C) Hypertrophy of filiform papillae D) Atrophy of filiform papillae ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 2 weeks old infant has conjunctivitis, which later developed into respiratory distress and pneumonia. Chest X-ray showed bilateral lung infiltrates. WBC count was 14,300/dL. Which of the following is the most likely organism? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chlamydia trachomatis B) Streptococcus agalactiae C) Gonococcus D) Haemophilus influenzae ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Independent assoment of maternal and paternal chromosome occurs at which stage of spermatocyte maturation: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Spermatogonia to primary spermatocyte B) Primary spermatocyte to secondary spermatocyte C) Secondary spermatocyte to spermatids D) Spermatid to spermatozoa ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> During post preparation in distal canal of mandibular first molar, maximum chance of perforation is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lingual surface B) Distal surface C) Buccal surface D) Mesial surface ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Ratio of mesiodistal width to height of crown of maxillary canine ---- <<Choices:>> A) 8:10 B) 10:08 C) 6:08 D) 8:06 ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following hormone is/are under inhibitory of hypothalamus? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Prolactin B) Only prolactin C) Only growth hormone D) Both prolactin and growth hormone ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following are the reasons responsible for ketosis in a patient of Von Gierke's disease? ---- <<Choices:>> A) They have hypoglycemia B) Have low blood sugar levels C) Oxaloacetate is required for gluconeogenesis D) Low fat mobilization ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> How much population falls between median and median plus one standard deviation in a normal distribution ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 0.34 B) 0.68 C) 0.17 D) 0.47 ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which crown would be suitable for a patient with high caries index, minimum horizontal overlap of maxillary central incisors? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metal ceramic crown B) Three fourth crown C) Porcelain jacket crown D) Aluminium crown ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> NK cells are effective against viral infected cells only if the cell with infection: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Express MHC class I proteins B) Unable to express MHC class I proteins C) Express MHC class II proteins D) Unable to express MHC class II proteins ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Main concern during prosthodontics surgery and better prosthetic prognosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Continuity defects B) Minimal invasion C) Occlusion D) Cost ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Serial technique Or telescoping technique is another name of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Step back technique. B) Crown down technique. C) Standarize technique. D) Balance force technique. ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Clinical diagnosis of candidiasis is confirmed by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Characteristic odour B) Demonstration of mycelia and spores in scrapping C) Response to injection of vitamin B12 D) Demonstration of ray fungus in granules ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The best radiographic view of temporomandibular joint is given by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transorbital view B) Reverse Towne's view C) Transpharyngeal D) Panorex ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Submandibular calculus can be removed by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dilatation of the duct B) Excision of the opening of duct C) Removal of the gland D) Incision of the duct and removal of calculus ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The best way to fill a bony defect will be with which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydroxy apatite B) Donor graft C) Xenograft D) Autograft ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 36 year old female is found to have a large pituitary mass on MRI imaging. She underwent transsphenoidal hypophysectomy. Postop replacement of which of the following hormone is not needed? ---- <<Choices:>> A) L-Thyroxine B) Estradiol C) Glucocoicoids D) Mineralocoicoids ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Barbiturates in pediatrics is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Contraindicated B) Low safety C) Can be used safely D) Not much use ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following type of behavior is seen in stubborn child: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Obstinate. B) Timid. C) Whinning. D) Hysterical. ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Recently two methods of cPAP; conventional and bubble cPAP were compared. In the conventional method, 90 out of 160 showed extubation failure while 40 out of 160 showed extubation failure in bubble method, which test would be the best to compare the statistical significance between the rates of extubation failure in the two tests? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chi square test B) Student's test C) Paired t test D) Analysis of variance ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Angle between rake face and radial line is called: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Edge angle. B) Rake angle. C) Clearance angle. D) Spiral angle. ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following are true regarding levator ani EXCEPT? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Levator ani muscle is attached at pelvic brim B) Pubococcygeus and iliococcygeus are components C) Fibres are directed posterior and medial D) Suppos pelvic viscera ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True congenital anodontia is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) X linked dominant B) X linked recessive C) Autosomal dominant D) Polygenic ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most advantageous indication of acid etching is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Decrease micro leakage B) Decrease polymerization shrinkage C) Decrease coefficient of thermal expansion D) Decrease porosity in restorative material ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which hormone act by crossing cell membrane - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thyroxine B) Insulin C) Glucagon D) Calcitonin ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> I.V. diazepam causes following in a patient on dental chair: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tinel's sign B) Virrel's sign C) Batters sign D) Bell's sign ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Preferred drug for the treatment of uncomplicated grade 2 hypeension in a 48 year old man is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chlohalidone B) Triamterene C) Spironolactone D) Furosemide ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which is not true ---- <<Choices:>> A) Actinomycin D is a mono clonal antibody B) Actinomycin D is not a cell specific but It's a cell cycle specific C) Vinblastine is not a cell specific but its a cycle/phase specific D) None of above ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Bone better described as "bat with extended wings" is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ethmoid B) Sphenoid C) Nasal D) Mandible ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> "Cut back" incision made on laterally displaced flap is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mesial cut toward the donor site B) Distal cut toward the donor site C) Mesial cut toward the recipient site D) Distal cut toward the recipient site ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which is the best incision preferred for diaphragmatic surgery?(AIIMS May 2015, May 2014) ---- <<Choices:>> A) Circumferential B) Radial C) Veical D) Transverse ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> CLED media better than Macconkey media ---- <<Choices:>> A) It stimulates growth of Staph and Candida as it is non selective B) Inhibits swarming of proteus C) Differentiates between Lactose fermenter and non-lactose fermenters D) Sodium taurocholate is used as selective agent. ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 2-day-old neonate in the neonatal ICU develops seizures. Which of the following would be the next best investigation for the child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transcranial ultrasound B) CT Head C) MRI brain D) X-ray ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most common lesion of the mandible? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Adamantinoma B) Osteogenic sarcoma C) Squamous cell carcinoma D) Osteoclastoma ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A medical student presented to the ED with protracted vomiting. For this he was given and anti-emetic drug following which he developed abnormal posturing. Which of the following is the most likely drug to be given to the patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metoclopramdie B) Ondansetron C) Domperidone D) Dexamethasone ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient complains of loss of visual acuity, deafness and enlargement of maxilla: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Paget's disease B) Osteomalacia C) Fibrous dysplasia D) Osteogenesis imperfecta ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The genetic mutation seen in the most common type of maturity onset diabetes of young (MOM') is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 B) Hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 C) Glucokinase D) Insulin promoter factor-1 ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most common inherited malignancy : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Infant leukemia B) Retinoblastoma C) Wilm's tumour D) Neuroblastoma ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following are true about grey communicans except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) U nmyel inated B) Connects to spinal nerves C) Pregang I ion ic D) Present medial to the white ramus cornmunicans ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following structure is not removed in radical neck dissection- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Spinal accessory nerve B) Submandibular C) Tail of parotid D) Level 2 b lymph nodes ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In fracture of atrophic mandible with bone loss, what is the best treatment modality? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bone grafting and load bearing B) Bone grafting and load sharing C) Semi-rigid fixation D) IMF with open reduction ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following hormones has a permissive action at the onset of pubey? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Insulin B) Leptin C) GnRH D) Growth hormone ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Contraindication of band and Loop space maintainer are all except ---- <<Choices:>> A) High caries susceptibility B) Single tooth missing in posterior region C) Moderate to severe space loss D) Lower anterior crowding ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A tooth can be made to appear shorter by positioning? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gingival Height of contour more incisally B) Gingival Height of contour more gingivally C) Developmental depression more far. D) Mesial and distal ling angle closure ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In 7-year-old patient; 74 and 85 are indicated for extraction; which of the following will be appropriate space maintainer for the child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bilateral band and loop B) Lingual arch C) Nance space maintainer D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Following are true about bronchial cyst except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mostly mediastinal B) 50–70% occur in lungs C) Usually multiloculated D) Are infected quite often ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? ---- <<Choices:>> A) A periapical and an occlusal view B) An occlusal view using a high angle C) A panoramic radiograph D) Two or more periapical views at different angles and an occlusal view ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Cells most commonly affected in glaucomatous optic atrophy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Amacrine cells B) Bipolar cells C) Ganglion cells D) Rods and cones ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following muscles have parallel oriented fibers except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Saorius B) Rectus abdominis C) Sternohyoid D) Tibialis anterior ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Amount of energy actually producing cutting is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cutting efficiency. B) Cutting effectiveness. C) Cutting fraction. D) None. ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Supragingival plaque undergoes which of the following changes with time? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Plaque mass decreases B) Plaque microflora becomes more gram positive C) Plaque microflora becomes gram negative D) Plaque microflora becomes predominantly spirochetal ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> James classified habits as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Useful and Harmful. B) Intentional and Unintentional. C) Compulsive and Non-compulsive. D) None of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Transmission of herpes is maximum in- ---- <<Choices:>> A) IInd trimester B) IIIrd trimester C) During parturition D) 1st trimester ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> An investigator wants to study the association between maternal intake of iron supplements (Yes or No) and birth weights (in gm) of new born babies. He collects relevant data from 100 pregnant women and their newborns. What statistical test of hypothesis would you advise for the investigator in this situation? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chi-square test B) Unpaired or independent t - test C) Analysis of variance D) Student t — test ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which is the most numerous component of plaque? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Minerals B) Food debris C) Microorganisms D) Leucocytes ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following drug must be sold by retail only on production of a prescription by a registered medical practitioner? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Schedule H B) Schedule G C) Schedule X D) Schedule M ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Arrange the sequence of auditory pathway from peripheral to central: Inferior colliculus Cochlear nucleus Auditory coex Medial geniculate body ---- <<Choices:>> A) B>A>D>C B) B>D>C>A C) A>D>B>C D) C>A>B>D ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> According to WHO 1986, a molar filled with temporary restoration is classified as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sound tooth B) Filled but decay C) Filled with no decay D) Decayed tooth ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A Middle aged woman presents with fissures in mouth, tingling sensation and peripheral neuropathy. Investigations showed reduced glutathione reductase activity. which vitamin deficiency is the likely cause of this? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin B1 B) Vitamin 82 C) Vitamin 86 D) Vitamin B l2 ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Creation of an apical stop to prevent extrusion of matrix beyond apex is called: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Resistance form B) Retention form C) Conenience form D) None of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A Jawan posted in Siachen was brought to the emergency depament with hypothermia. Which is the ideal site to measure his temperature? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oral B) Rectal C) Tympanic membrane D) Armpit ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 3.5 kg male infant born at term after an uncomplicated pregnancy and delivery develops respiratory distress sholy after bih and requires mechanical ventilation. The chest radiograph reveals a normal cardiothymic silhouette but a diffuse ground glass appearance to the lung fields. Surfactant replacement fails to improve gas exchange. Over the first week life, the hypoxemia worsens. Results of routing culture and echocardiographic findings are negative. A term female sibling died at 1 month of age with respiratory distress. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neonatal pulmonary alveolar proteinosis B) Meconium aspiration C) Total anomalous pulmonary venous return D) Disseminated herpes simplex infection ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 26-year-old primigravida with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy comes to you at 4 months with concern regarding continuing sodium-valproate treatment. Your advice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Add lamotrigine to sodium valproate B) Taper sodium valproate and add lamotrigine C) Switch on to carbamazepine D) Continue sodium valproate with regular monitoring of serum levels ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> On laboratory investigations in a patient. pH = 7.3, pCO2 = 35 mm Hg. What is the likely acid base imbalance? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Respiratory acidosis B) Metabolic acidosis C) Metabolic alkalosis D) Respiratory alkalosis ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Lingually placed mandibular posteriors will cause all, except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gagging B) Speech difficulties C) Excessive pressure on ridge D) Tongue interference ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> __________ is helpful in making radicular access after entry: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gates glidden drill B) K-File C) K-reamer D) Round bur ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Functions of apoproteins are/is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Structural component of lipoprotein B) Enzyme cofactors C) Enzyme inhibitors D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Cleaning of base metal alloy is done by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Warm HCl B) Cold HF C) Cold H2SO4 D) Sandblasting with aluminium oxide ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Shape of trapezium muscle is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Triangular B) Quadrilateral C) Trapezium D) Quadrangular ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In medically intractable seizures, which of the following modalities of treatment has shown the best seizure-free period? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epileptic surgery B) Deep brain stimulation C) Vagal stimulation D) Ketogenic diet ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> An affected male does not have affected children but an affected female always has affected children. Type of inheritance? ---- <<Choices:>> A) X linked recessive B) Autosomal recessive C) X linked dominant D) Mitochondrial ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most common complication of ECT is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Antegrade amnesia B) Retrograde amnesia C) Psychosis D) Depression ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> What is seen in severe AS – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pulsus bisferiens B) Late ejection systolic click C) Heaving shifted apex D) Loud S2 ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Beta 1,3 Glucan test is positive in all except? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aspergillus B) Candida C) Mucormycosis D) Pneumocystis Jirovecii ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> If a patient with Raynaud's disease puts his hand in cold water, the hand appears: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Red B) Yellow C) White D) Blue ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 2-year-old child with fever and barking cough for last 2 days presented to the pediatric emergency at 2.30 am. On examination, respiratory rate is 36/ min, temperature of 39 degC and stridor heard only on crying. No other abnormality is found. What is the next best step in management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) High-dose dexamethasone B) Racemic epinephrine nebulization C) Reassurance D) Intravenous antibiotics ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient presents with Von-Gierk's disease and ketosis was detected on investigation. All of the following would he associated findings except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) There is hypoglycemia B) Have low blood sugar levels C) Oxaloacetate is required for gluconeogenesis D) Low fat mobilization ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Chylomicron are formed in ---- <<Choices:>> A) GIT B) Liver C) Liver and GIT D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Potential generated due to movement of freely diffusible ions across a semi-permeable membrane is calculated using: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nemst equation B) Gibbs equation C) Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation D) Fick principle ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Mean and standard deviation can be worked out only if data is on ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nominal scale B) Dichotomous scale C) Interval/Ratio scale D) Ordinal scale ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Infection from maxillary first molar drains into ---- <<Choices:>> A) Submandibular space B) Infratemporal space C) Buccal space D) Infraorbital space ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Mean and standard deviation can be worked out only if data is on - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Interval/Ratio scale B) Dichotomous scale C) Nominal scale D) Ordinal scale ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Coarctation of aorta is associated with all, except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Turner's syndrome B) Bicuspid aortic valve C) Pulmonary stenosis D) Atresia of aortic arch ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The cause of death in congenital diaphragmatic hernia is – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Septicaemia B) Hemorrhage C) Pulmonary hypoplasia D) Intestinal obstruction ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Sudden hyperflexion of thigh over abdomen (Mc Roberts manoeuvre) with of the following nerve is commonly involved? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Common peroneal nerve B) Obturator nerve C) Lumbosacral trunk D) Lateral cutaneous Nerve of thigh ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In which of the following conditions would maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein values be the highest: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Down's syndrome B) Omphalocele C) Gastroschisis D) Spina bifida occulta ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Increased size of filler particle in composite: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increases strength B) Decreases surface roughness C) Increases exposure time D) decreases viscosity ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In iron poisoning drug Desferoxamine is given.what is its mechanism of action - ---- <<Choices:>> A) By binding with trivalent Fe3+ B) -by inhibiting Hepcidin C) -by inhibiting DMT1 D) -by inhibiting ferropoin ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> First local anaesthesia to be used clinically was ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cocaine B) Bupivacaine C) Procane D) Lignocaine ---- <<Answer:>>	A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> There is <2 cm painful swelling responsive to salicylates, this is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Osteoma B) Osteochondroma C) Osteoid osteoma D) Osteoblastoma ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Card test is done for which of the following muscle? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Palmar interossei B) Dorsal interossei C) Lumbricals D) Adductor pollicis ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The chances of having an unaffected baby, when both parents have achondroplasia, are – ---- <<Choices:>> A) 0% B) 25% C) 50% D) 100% ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Ionic exchange between enamel surface and environment: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Does not take place once enamel matures B) Stops after 2 years of eruption C) Continues till adult life D) Continues through out life ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The common site for necrotizing sialometaplasia ---- <<Choices:>> A) cheeks B) dorsum of tongue C) palate D) gingival ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is a major pattern of accessory canals in mandibular first molar is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Single furcation canal which is extend from pulp chamber to intra-redicular region B) A lateral canal extends from coronal third to furcal region particular in distal canal C) Presence of both lateral and furcal canal D) Pattern is variable and age dependent ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> 45 chromosomes are seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Turner's syndrome B) Down's syndrome C) Dentinogenesis imperfecta D) Treacher's Collins syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of following will happen with a flexible major connector: ---- <<Choices:>> A) It will make other components more effective B) Will cause PDL destruction of abutment teeth C) Cause ill-fitting of RPD D) Will cause difficulty in occlusion ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> A 50 year male presented with high BP of 160/100 mm Hg and hea rate of 120/min. CECT is shown below. Which is best management of this condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Surgical repair B) LMW heparin C) Beta blocker D) Vitamin K inhibitors ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Most common site of zygomatic arch fracture is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anterior to Zygomaticotemporal suture B) Posterior to Zygomaticotemporal suture C) Zygomaticotemporal suture D) No specific location ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following principles governs biomedical research in human subjects? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Geneva declaration B) Helsinki declaration C) Hippocratic oath D) International code of medical ethics ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Median rhomboid glossitis is due to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inflammation of the tongue B) Persistence of tuberculum impar C) Hypertrophy of filiform papillae D) Atrophy of filiform papillae ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> A 2 weeks old infant has conjunctivitis, which later developed into respiratory distress and pneumonia. Chest X-ray showed bilateral lung infiltrates. WBC count was 14,300/dL. Which of the following is the most likely organism? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chlamydia trachomatis B) Streptococcus agalactiae C) Gonococcus D) Haemophilus influenzae ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Independent assoment of maternal and paternal chromosome occurs at which stage of spermatocyte maturation: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Spermatogonia to primary spermatocyte B) Primary spermatocyte to secondary spermatocyte C) Secondary spermatocyte to spermatids D) Spermatid to spermatozoa ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> During post preparation in distal canal of mandibular first molar, maximum chance of perforation is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lingual surface B) Distal surface C) Buccal surface D) Mesial surface ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Ratio of mesiodistal width to height of crown of maxillary canine ---- <<Choices:>> A) 8:10 B) 10:08 C) 6:08 D) 8:06 ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Which of the following hormone is/are under inhibitory of hypothalamus? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Prolactin B) Only prolactin C) Only growth hormone D) Both prolactin and growth hormone ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> All of the following are the reasons responsible for ketosis in a patient of Von Gierke's disease? ---- <<Choices:>> A) They have hypoglycemia B) Have low blood sugar levels C) Oxaloacetate is required for gluconeogenesis D) Low fat mobilization ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> How much population falls between median and median plus one standard deviation in a normal distribution ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 0.34 B) 0.68 C) 0.17 D) 0.47 ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Which crown would be suitable for a patient with high caries index, minimum horizontal overlap of maxillary central incisors? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metal ceramic crown B) Three fourth crown C) Porcelain jacket crown D) Aluminium crown ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> NK cells are effective against viral infected cells only if the cell with infection: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Express MHC class I proteins B) Unable to express MHC class I proteins C) Express MHC class II proteins D) Unable to express MHC class II proteins ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Main concern during prosthodontics surgery and better prosthetic prognosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Continuity defects B) Minimal invasion C) Occlusion D) Cost ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Serial technique Or telescoping technique is another name of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Step back technique. B) Crown down technique. C) Standarize technique. D) Balance force technique. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Clinical diagnosis of candidiasis is confirmed by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Characteristic odour B) Demonstration of mycelia and spores in scrapping C) Response to injection of vitamin B12 D) Demonstration of ray fungus in granules ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> The best radiographic view of temporomandibular joint is given by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transorbital view B) Reverse Towne's view C) Transpharyngeal D) Panorex ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Submandibular calculus can be removed by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dilatation of the duct B) Excision of the opening of duct C) Removal of the gland D) Incision of the duct and removal of calculus ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> The best way to fill a bony defect will be with which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydroxy apatite B) Donor graft C) Xenograft D) Autograft ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> A 36 year old female is found to have a large pituitary mass on MRI imaging. She underwent transsphenoidal hypophysectomy. Postop replacement of which of the following hormone is not needed? ---- <<Choices:>> A) L-Thyroxine B) Estradiol C) Glucocoicoids D) Mineralocoicoids ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Barbiturates in pediatrics is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Contraindicated B) Low safety C) Can be used safely D) Not much use ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following type of behavior is seen in stubborn child: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Obstinate. B) Timid. C) Whinning. D) Hysterical. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Recently two methods of cPAP; conventional and bubble cPAP were compared. In the conventional method, 90 out of 160 showed extubation failure while 40 out of 160 showed extubation failure in bubble method, which test would be the best to compare the statistical significance between the rates of extubation failure in the two tests? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chi square test B) Student's test C) Paired t test D) Analysis of variance ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Angle between rake face and radial line is called: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Edge angle. B) Rake angle. C) Clearance angle. D) Spiral angle. ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following are true regarding levator ani EXCEPT? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Levator ani muscle is attached at pelvic brim B) Pubococcygeus and iliococcygeus are components C) Fibres are directed posterior and medial D) Suppos pelvic viscera ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> True congenital anodontia is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) X linked dominant B) X linked recessive C) Autosomal dominant D) Polygenic ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Most advantageous indication of acid etching is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Decrease micro leakage B) Decrease polymerization shrinkage C) Decrease coefficient of thermal expansion D) Decrease porosity in restorative material ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Which hormone act by crossing cell membrane - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thyroxine B) Insulin C) Glucagon D) Calcitonin ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> I.V. diazepam causes following in a patient on dental chair: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tinel's sign B) Virrel's sign C) Batters sign D) Bell's sign ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Preferred drug for the treatment of uncomplicated grade 2 hypeension in a 48 year old man is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chlohalidone B) Triamterene C) Spironolactone D) Furosemide ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Which is not true ---- <<Choices:>> A) Actinomycin D is a mono clonal antibody B) Actinomycin D is not a cell specific but It's a cell cycle specific C) Vinblastine is not a cell specific but its a cycle/phase specific D) None of above ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Bone better described as "bat with extended wings" is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ethmoid B) Sphenoid C) Nasal D) Mandible ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> "Cut back" incision made on laterally displaced flap is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mesial cut toward the donor site B) Distal cut toward the donor site C) Mesial cut toward the recipient site D) Distal cut toward the recipient site ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Which is the best incision preferred for diaphragmatic surgery?(AIIMS May 2015, May 2014) ---- <<Choices:>> A) Circumferential B) Radial C) Veical D) Transverse ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> CLED media better than Macconkey media ---- <<Choices:>> A) It stimulates growth of Staph and Candida as it is non selective B) Inhibits swarming of proteus C) Differentiates between Lactose fermenter and non-lactose fermenters D) Sodium taurocholate is used as selective agent. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A 2-day-old neonate in the neonatal ICU develops seizures. Which of the following would be the next best investigation for the child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transcranial ultrasound B) CT Head C) MRI brain D) X-ray ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most common lesion of the mandible? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Adamantinoma B) Osteogenic sarcoma C) Squamous cell carcinoma D) Osteoclastoma ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A medical student presented to the ED with protracted vomiting. For this he was given and anti-emetic drug following which he developed abnormal posturing. Which of the following is the most likely drug to be given to the patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metoclopramdie B) Ondansetron C) Domperidone D) Dexamethasone ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient complains of loss of visual acuity, deafness and enlargement of maxilla: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Paget's disease B) Osteomalacia C) Fibrous dysplasia D) Osteogenesis imperfecta ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The genetic mutation seen in the most common type of maturity onset diabetes of young (MOM') is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hepatocyte nuclear factor-4 B) Hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 C) Glucokinase D) Insulin promoter factor-1 ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most common inherited malignancy : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Infant leukemia B) Retinoblastoma C) Wilm's tumour D) Neuroblastoma ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> All of the following are true about grey communicans except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) U nmyel inated B) Connects to spinal nerves C) Pregang I ion ic D) Present medial to the white ramus cornmunicans ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Which of the following structure is not removed in radical neck dissection- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Spinal accessory nerve B) Submandibular C) Tail of parotid D) Level 2 b lymph nodes ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> In fracture of atrophic mandible with bone loss, what is the best treatment modality? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bone grafting and load bearing B) Bone grafting and load sharing C) Semi-rigid fixation D) IMF with open reduction ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following hormones has a permissive action at the onset of pubey? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Insulin B) Leptin C) GnRH D) Growth hormone ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Contraindication of band and Loop space maintainer are all except ---- <<Choices:>> A) High caries susceptibility B) Single tooth missing in posterior region C) Moderate to severe space loss D) Lower anterior crowding ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> A tooth can be made to appear shorter by positioning? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gingival Height of contour more incisally B) Gingival Height of contour more gingivally C) Developmental depression more far. D) Mesial and distal ling angle closure ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In 7-year-old patient; 74 and 85 are indicated for extraction; which of the following will be appropriate space maintainer for the child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bilateral band and loop B) Lingual arch C) Nance space maintainer D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Following are true about bronchial cyst except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mostly mediastinal B) 50–70% occur in lungs C) Usually multiloculated D) Are infected quite often ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> To localize a supernumerary or an impacted tooth and determine its exact relationship to the other teeth, which of the following radiographs would be most effective? ---- <<Choices:>> A) A periapical and an occlusal view B) An occlusal view using a high angle C) A panoramic radiograph D) Two or more periapical views at different angles and an occlusal view ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Cells most commonly affected in glaucomatous optic atrophy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Amacrine cells B) Bipolar cells C) Ganglion cells D) Rods and cones ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> All of the following muscles have parallel oriented fibers except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Saorius B) Rectus abdominis C) Sternohyoid D) Tibialis anterior ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Amount of energy actually producing cutting is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cutting efficiency. B) Cutting effectiveness. C) Cutting fraction. D) None. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Supragingival plaque undergoes which of the following changes with time? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Plaque mass decreases B) Plaque microflora becomes more gram positive C) Plaque microflora becomes gram negative D) Plaque microflora becomes predominantly spirochetal ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> James classified habits as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Useful and Harmful. B) Intentional and Unintentional. C) Compulsive and Non-compulsive. D) None of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Transmission of herpes is maximum in- ---- <<Choices:>> A) IInd trimester B) IIIrd trimester C) During parturition D) 1st trimester ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> An investigator wants to study the association between maternal intake of iron supplements (Yes or No) and birth weights (in gm) of new born babies. He collects relevant data from 100 pregnant women and their newborns. What statistical test of hypothesis would you advise for the investigator in this situation? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chi-square test B) Unpaired or independent t - test C) Analysis of variance D) Student t — test ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Which is the most numerous component of plaque? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Minerals B) Food debris C) Microorganisms D) Leucocytes ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Which of the following drug must be sold by retail only on production of a prescription by a registered medical practitioner? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Schedule H B) Schedule G C) Schedule X D) Schedule M ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Arrange the sequence of auditory pathway from peripheral to central: Inferior colliculus Cochlear nucleus Auditory coex Medial geniculate body ---- <<Choices:>> A) B>A>D>C B) B>D>C>A C) A>D>B>C D) C>A>B>D ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> According to WHO 1986, a molar filled with temporary restoration is classified as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sound tooth B) Filled but decay C) Filled with no decay D) Decayed tooth ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> A Middle aged woman presents with fissures in mouth, tingling sensation and peripheral neuropathy. Investigations showed reduced glutathione reductase activity. which vitamin deficiency is the likely cause of this? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin B1 B) Vitamin 82 C) Vitamin 86 D) Vitamin B l2 ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Creation of an apical stop to prevent extrusion of matrix beyond apex is called: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Resistance form B) Retention form C) Conenience form D) None of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A Jawan posted in Siachen was brought to the emergency depament with hypothermia. Which is the ideal site to measure his temperature? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oral B) Rectal C) Tympanic membrane D) Armpit ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 3.5 kg male infant born at term after an uncomplicated pregnancy and delivery develops respiratory distress sholy after bih and requires mechanical ventilation. The chest radiograph reveals a normal cardiothymic silhouette but a diffuse ground glass appearance to the lung fields. Surfactant replacement fails to improve gas exchange. Over the first week life, the hypoxemia worsens. Results of routing culture and echocardiographic findings are negative. A term female sibling died at 1 month of age with respiratory distress. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neonatal pulmonary alveolar proteinosis B) Meconium aspiration C) Total anomalous pulmonary venous return D) Disseminated herpes simplex infection ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A 26-year-old primigravida with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy comes to you at 4 months with concern regarding continuing sodium-valproate treatment. Your advice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Add lamotrigine to sodium valproate B) Taper sodium valproate and add lamotrigine C) Switch on to carbamazepine D) Continue sodium valproate with regular monitoring of serum levels ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> On laboratory investigations in a patient. pH = 7.3, pCO2 = 35 mm Hg. What is the likely acid base imbalance? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Respiratory acidosis B) Metabolic acidosis C) Metabolic alkalosis D) Respiratory alkalosis ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Lingually placed mandibular posteriors will cause all, except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gagging B) Speech difficulties C) Excessive pressure on ridge D) Tongue interference ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> __________ is helpful in making radicular access after entry: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gates glidden drill B) K-File C) K-reamer D) Round bur ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Functions of apoproteins are/is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Structural component of lipoprotein B) Enzyme cofactors C) Enzyme inhibitors D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Cleaning of base metal alloy is done by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Warm HCl B) Cold HF C) Cold H2SO4 D) Sandblasting with aluminium oxide ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Shape of trapezium muscle is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Triangular B) Quadrilateral C) Trapezium D) Quadrangular ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> In medically intractable seizures, which of the following modalities of treatment has shown the best seizure-free period? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epileptic surgery B) Deep brain stimulation C) Vagal stimulation D) Ketogenic diet ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> An affected male does not have affected children but an affected female always has affected children. Type of inheritance? ---- <<Choices:>> A) X linked recessive B) Autosomal recessive C) X linked dominant D) Mitochondrial ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> Most common complication of ECT is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Antegrade amnesia B) Retrograde amnesia C) Psychosis D) Depression ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> What is seen in severe AS – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pulsus bisferiens B) Late ejection systolic click C) Heaving shifted apex D) Loud S2 ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> Beta 1,3 Glucan test is positive in all except? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aspergillus B) Candida C) Mucormycosis D) Pneumocystis Jirovecii ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> If a patient with Raynaud's disease puts his hand in cold water, the hand appears: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Red B) Yellow C) White D) Blue ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> A 2-year-old child with fever and barking cough for last 2 days presented to the pediatric emergency at 2.30 am. On examination, respiratory rate is 36/ min, temperature of 39 degC and stridor heard only on crying. No other abnormality is found. What is the next best step in management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) High-dose dexamethasone B) Racemic epinephrine nebulization C) Reassurance D) Intravenous antibiotics ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A patient presents with Von-Gierk's disease and ketosis was detected on investigation. All of the following would he associated findings except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) There is hypoglycemia B) Have low blood sugar levels C) Oxaloacetate is required for gluconeogenesis D) Low fat mobilization ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Chylomicron are formed in ---- <<Choices:>> A) GIT B) Liver C) Liver and GIT D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> Potential generated due to movement of freely diffusible ions across a semi-permeable membrane is calculated using: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nemst equation B) Gibbs equation C) Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation D) Fick principle ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Mean and standard deviation can be worked out only if data is on ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nominal scale B) Dichotomous scale C) Interval/Ratio scale D) Ordinal scale ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Infection from maxillary first molar drains into ---- <<Choices:>> A) Submandibular space B) Infratemporal space C) Buccal space D) Infraorbital space ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Mean and standard deviation can be worked out only if data is on - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Interval/Ratio scale B) Dichotomous scale C) Nominal scale D) Ordinal scale ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Coarctation of aorta is associated with all, except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Turner's syndrome B) Bicuspid aortic valve C) Pulmonary stenosis D) Atresia of aortic arch ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The cause of death in congenital diaphragmatic hernia is – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Septicaemia B) Hemorrhage C) Pulmonary hypoplasia D) Intestinal obstruction ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Sudden hyperflexion of thigh over abdomen (Mc Roberts manoeuvre) with of the following nerve is commonly involved? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Common peroneal nerve B) Obturator nerve C) Lumbosacral trunk D) Lateral cutaneous Nerve of thigh ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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<<Question:>> In which of the following conditions would maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein values be the highest: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Down's syndrome B) Omphalocele C) Gastroschisis D) Spina bifida occulta ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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<<Question:>> Increased size of filler particle in composite: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increases strength B) Decreases surface roughness C) Increases exposure time D) decreases viscosity ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> In iron poisoning drug Desferoxamine is given.what is its mechanism of action - ---- <<Choices:>> A) By binding with trivalent Fe3+ B) -by inhibiting Hepcidin C) -by inhibiting DMT1 D) -by inhibiting ferropoin ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> First local anaesthesia to be used clinically was ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cocaine B) Bupivacaine C) Procane D) Lignocaine ---- <<Answer:>>

A