text stringlengths 57 1.72k | relation stringclasses 125
values | h dict | t dict |
|---|---|---|---|
nitrogen oxides ( nox ) influence on sulfite oxidation and scaling in lime/limestone flue gas desulfurization ( fgd ) systems . | NA | {
"id": "C0028167",
"name": "nitrogen oxides",
"pos": [
0,
15
]
} | {
"id": "C0017110",
"name": "gas",
"pos": [
90,
93
]
} |
furthermore , conventional anti-i-a antisera and monoclonal anti-i-a antibody both inhibit mls-locus responses in an mhc-specific manner . | NA | {
"id": "C0020960",
"name": "antisera",
"pos": [
36,
44
]
} | {
"id": "C0003241",
"name": "antibody",
"pos": [
69,
77
]
} |
it is not clear whether this change in suppressor cell phenotype as a function of time in culture represents one differentiation pathway or cells derived from two different precursor cells . | NA | {
"id": "C0007634",
"name": "cells",
"pos": [
140,
145
]
} | {
"id": "C0018956",
"name": "precursor cells",
"pos": [
173,
188
]
} |
a spontaneous high-level cycloheximide-resistant mutant of the yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae ( strain cy32 ) is found to have an altered protein of the large subunit ( 60s ) of cytoplasmic ribosomes , namely protein l29 . | NA | {
"id": "C0599220",
"name": "protein",
"pos": [
138,
145
]
} | {
"id": "C0033684",
"name": "protein",
"pos": [
209,
216
]
} |
construction of a restriction endonuclease site map of mitochondria ) dna has enabled us to position these rrnas by hybridization of labelled rna to dna fragments transferred to nitrocellulose . | NA | {
"id": "C0035701",
"name": "rrnas",
"pos": [
107,
112
]
} | {
"id": "C0035668",
"name": "rna",
"pos": [
142,
145
]
} |
the aromatics are most toxic among the hydrocarbons , whereas the paraffins do not seem to have any serious effect on growth or photosynthesis of the algae . | NA | {
"id": "C0020242",
"name": "hydrocarbons",
"pos": [
39,
51
]
} | {
"id": "C0030415",
"name": "paraffins",
"pos": [
66,
75
]
} |
antisera produced against bovine serum albumin conjugates of trans-zeatinriboside have a high affinity ( ka=2.4.10 ( -11 ) m ) for zeatinriboside and for zeatin , but show a negligible cross reaction to isopentenyladenosine ( 0.1 % ) and cis-zeatinriboside ( 0.4 % ) , only a slight cross reaction to dihydrozeatin ( 1.7 % ) , and no cross reaction at all to other purines , such as adenosine and related , compounds , was observed . | NA | {
"id": "C0022218",
"name": "isopentenyladenosine",
"pos": [
203,
223
]
} | {
"id": "C0001443",
"name": "adenosine",
"pos": [
383,
392
]
} |
it is a water-soluble cytoplasmic protein exhibiting an amino acid composition characteristic of storage proteins with a high content of glutamic acid/glutamine . | NA | {
"id": "C0061472",
"name": "glutamic acid",
"pos": [
137,
150
]
} | {
"id": "C0017797",
"name": "glutamine",
"pos": [
151,
160
]
} |
cultured crown gall tissue of vinca rosea l. was found to contain , in addition to the previously reported cytokinins zeatin , zeatin riboside , and the 0-glucosides of these two compounds , relatively high levels of zeatin-9-d-glucopyranoside . | NA | {
"id": "C0010815",
"name": "cytokinins",
"pos": [
107,
117
]
} | {
"id": "C0043456",
"name": "zeatin",
"pos": [
217,
223
]
} |
the isozyme patterns of 6pgdh are more complex : soybean has two forms of the enzyme , safflower three , and sunflower six . | NA | {
"id": "C0022173",
"name": "isozyme",
"pos": [
4,
11
]
} | {
"id": "C0014442",
"name": "enzyme",
"pos": [
78,
84
]
} |
the roles of nitrate and ammonium in the regulation of the development of nitrate reductase in chlamydomonas reinhardii . | NA | {
"id": "C0028125",
"name": "nitrate",
"pos": [
13,
20
]
} | {
"id": "C0051722",
"name": "ammonium",
"pos": [
25,
33
]
} |
the present investigations of the transient membrane depolarizations elicited by amino acids and tracer-uptake experiments show that all neutral alpha-l-amino acids , d-alanine and analogues , like beta-alanine and p-fluorophenylalanine , are transported by the same system . | NA | {
"id": "C0002520",
"name": "amino acids",
"pos": [
81,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0301715",
"name": "neutral",
"pos": [
137,
144
]
} |
the present investigations of the transient membrane depolarizations elicited by amino acids and tracer-uptake experiments show that all neutral alpha-l-amino acids , d-alanine and analogues , like beta-alanine and p-fluorophenylalanine , are transported by the same system . | NA | {
"id": "C0002520",
"name": "amino acids",
"pos": [
81,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0001898",
"name": "alanine",
"pos": [
229,
236
]
} |
the present investigations of the transient membrane depolarizations elicited by amino acids and tracer-uptake experiments show that all neutral alpha-l-amino acids , d-alanine and analogues , like beta-alanine and p-fluorophenylalanine , are transported by the same system . | NA | {
"id": "C0001898",
"name": "alanine",
"pos": [
169,
176
]
} | {
"id": "C0000392",
"name": "beta-alanine",
"pos": [
198,
210
]
} |
electrophoresis of the isolated rna on acrylamide slab gels reveals , apart from 5s and transfer rna , three major and about five minor rna species with chain lengths between 140 and 280 nucleotides . | NA | {
"id": "C0035711",
"name": "transfer",
"pos": [
88,
96
]
} | {
"id": "C0035668",
"name": "rna",
"pos": [
136,
139
]
} |
furthermore , like 5s and transfer rna , these small rna species are stable and show no detectable turnover within forty-eight hours . | NA | {
"id": "C0035711",
"name": "transfer rna",
"pos": [
26,
38
]
} | {
"id": "C0035668",
"name": "rna",
"pos": [
53,
56
]
} |
phenotype frequencies were scored in nine enzyme zones , probably representing 27 loci , to determine isozyme variability within and among populations . | NA | {
"id": "C0014442",
"name": "enzyme",
"pos": [
42,
48
]
} | {
"id": "C0022173",
"name": "isozyme",
"pos": [
102,
109
]
} |
combining ability studies with respect to grain quality characteristics viz. , beta-carotene , total carotenoids , protein content , 250-grain weight , grain hardness and grain yield were carried out from a 13x13 diallel cross set in pearl millet [ pennisetum typhoides ( burm s & h ) ] . | NA | {
"id": "C0053396",
"name": "beta-carotene",
"pos": [
79,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0007271",
"name": "carotenoids",
"pos": [
101,
112
]
} |
the binding was specific : flavin mononucleotide ( fmn ) and flavin adenosine-dinucleotide ( fad ) bound less tightly to these sites than riboflavin and another major soluble flavin , the previously described riboflavin-analog `` '' fx '' '' , occurring in grass coleoptiles . | NA | {
"id": "C0016388",
"name": "fmn",
"pos": [
51,
54
]
} | {
"id": "C0035527",
"name": "riboflavin",
"pos": [
209,
219
]
} |
glutamic acid , glutamine and aspartic acid are enriched in the chloroplasts , while asparagine , homoserine and beta- ( isoxazolin-5-one-2-yl ) -alanine are relatively lower . | NA | {
"id": "C0061472",
"name": "glutamic acid",
"pos": [
0,
13
]
} | {
"id": "C0017797",
"name": "glutamine",
"pos": [
16,
25
]
} |
two different methods were used to visualize the er : thin ( 0.08 mum ) sections of tissue fixed in formaldehyde and glutaraldehyde and post-fixed with osmium tetroxide , and thick ( 1 mum ) sections of tissue fixed in buffered aldehyde and post-fixed with zinc iodide-osmium tetroxide ( zio ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0017814",
"name": "glutaraldehyde",
"pos": [
117,
131
]
} | {
"id": "C0001992",
"name": "aldehyde",
"pos": [
228,
236
]
} |
n-alkanes , esters , aldehydes , free alcohols , beta-diketones and hydroxy-beta-diketones were found to be the lipid components of the cuticular waxes of common wheat chinese spring ( triticum aestivum l. ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0023779",
"name": "lipid",
"pos": [
112,
117
]
} | {
"id": "C0043076",
"name": "waxes",
"pos": [
146,
151
]
} |
alpha-glucosidase i readily hydrolyzed maltose , isomaltose , kojibiose , maltotriose , panose , amylose , soluble starch , amylopectin and glycogen . alpha-glucosidase ii also hydrolyzed maltose , kojibiose and maltotriose but hydrolyzed the other substrates only very weakly or not at all . alpha-glucosidase i hydrolyzed soluble starch at a faster rate than maltose . | NA | {
"id": "C0002732",
"name": "amylose",
"pos": [
97,
104
]
} | {
"id": "C0038179",
"name": "starch",
"pos": [
332,
338
]
} |
alpha-glucosidase i readily hydrolyzed maltose , isomaltose , kojibiose , maltotriose , panose , amylose , soluble starch , amylopectin and glycogen . alpha-glucosidase ii also hydrolyzed maltose , kojibiose and maltotriose but hydrolyzed the other substrates only very weakly or not at all . alpha-glucosidase i hydrolyzed soluble starch at a faster rate than maltose . | NA | {
"id": "C0002728",
"name": "amylopectin",
"pos": [
124,
135
]
} | {
"id": "C0038179",
"name": "starch",
"pos": [
332,
338
]
} |
high levels of exogenous uracil , uridine , and thymine are slightly toxic to f5 , but not to woo1c . | NA | {
"id": "C0041917",
"name": "uracil",
"pos": [
25,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0040087",
"name": "thymine",
"pos": [
48,
55
]
} |
the rapid uptake of 5-fu and extensive degradation of bases and nucleosides are probably responsible for the inability of uracil and uridine to reverse the growth inhibition caused by 5-fu in carrot cells while , as shown earlier , phaseolotoxin ( ( n-phosphosulfamyl ) ornithinylalanylhomoarginine ) , an inhibitor of the arginine biosynthetic enzyme , ornithine transcarbamylase was capable of reducing 5-fu toxicity . | NA | {
"id": "C0041917",
"name": "uracil",
"pos": [
122,
128
]
} | {
"id": "C0016360",
"name": "fu",
"pos": [
407,
409
]
} |
mildly overweight boys ( overweight by more than 5 % of their ideal weight ) and mildly under-weight boys ( underweight by more than 5 % of their ideal weight ) were more . | NA | {
"id": "C0497406",
"name": "overweight",
"pos": [
7,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0005910",
"name": "weight",
"pos": [
152,
158
]
} |
mitochondrial and chloroplast dna from a crown gall teratoma are free from t-dna , whereas nuclear dna contains t-dna in amounts similar to that in total tumour cell dna . | NA | {
"id": "C0012854",
"name": "dna",
"pos": [
30,
33
]
} | {
"id": "C0012930",
"name": "tumour",
"pos": [
154,
160
]
} |
t-dna appears to be attached to what is presumably plant dna in the crown gall tumour cell : southern blot analysis of tumour dna digested with restriction endonucleases reveals t-dna fragments that are not fully homologous to ti plasmid dna . | NA | {
"id": "C0012854",
"name": "dna",
"pos": [
2,
5
]
} | {
"id": "C0012930",
"name": "ti",
"pos": [
227,
229
]
} |
we report here the isolation by molecular cloning of a 'border fragment ' t-dna and flanking plant dna from the crown gall teratoma bt37 and show that t-dna is covalently joined to a repeated dna element of the tobacco nuclear genome . | NA | {
"id": "C0242964",
"name": "plant",
"pos": [
93,
98
]
} | {
"id": "C0012854",
"name": "dna",
"pos": [
192,
195
]
} |
three patients with fat fluid levels in the knee following trauma were shown to have small cortical fractures . | NA | {
"id": "C0043251",
"name": "trauma",
"pos": [
59,
65
]
} | {
"id": "C0016658",
"name": "fractures",
"pos": [
100,
109
]
} |
these fractures represented a small cross-section of problems , including simple trauma , pathologic lesions , and fractures in patients with chronic renal failure and receiving long-term steroid therapy . | NA | {
"id": "C0043251",
"name": "trauma",
"pos": [
81,
87
]
} | {
"id": "C0016658",
"name": "fractures",
"pos": [
115,
124
]
} |
monoclonal antibodies offer many distinct advantages over conventional antisera , the most obvious being their precise specificity for a single epitope on a single antigen and their potentially unlimited supply . | NA | {
"id": "C0003316",
"name": "epitope",
"pos": [
144,
151
]
} | {
"id": "C0003320",
"name": "antigen",
"pos": [
164,
171
]
} |
not only are these findings important for understanding diseases involving the liver , the gut , immune complexes and tolerance to dietary antigens , but , in addition , they have provided research workers with an easy way of investigating secretory antibodies in small laboratory animals . | NA | {
"id": "C0003313",
"name": "immune complexes",
"pos": [
97,
113
]
} | {
"id": "C0003241",
"name": "antibodies",
"pos": [
250,
260
]
} |
the km for myo-inositol hexaphosphate was 0.43 mm , which was the lowest among myo-inositol phosphates . | NA | {
"id": "C0031855",
"name": "myo-inositol hexaphosphate",
"pos": [
11,
37
]
} | {
"id": "C0021554",
"name": "myo-inositol phosphates",
"pos": [
79,
102
]
} |
the higher incorporation of radioactivity into cationic substances in the non-dormant seeds revealed rapid synthesis and large pool sizes for some amino acids , especially gln and glu , before radicle protrusion . | NA | {
"id": "C0017797",
"name": "gln",
"pos": [
172,
175
]
} | {
"id": "C0061472",
"name": "glu",
"pos": [
180,
183
]
} |
the enormous accumulation of gln and glu in germinating seeds indicates that these amino acids may act as osmotic substances in the germination of new york lettuce seeds . | NA | {
"id": "C0017797",
"name": "gln",
"pos": [
29,
32
]
} | {
"id": "C0061472",
"name": "glu",
"pos": [
37,
40
]
} |
this was made possible by the observation that agarose solutions of 16 % polysaccharide may be prepared by displacing 8 % agarose from solution with 8 % polyethylene glycol mr 6000 . | NA | {
"id": "C0032594",
"name": "polysaccharide",
"pos": [
73,
87
]
} | {
"id": "C0036681",
"name": "agarose",
"pos": [
122,
129
]
} |
the resulting interferon , ifn-beta ser-17 , retains the antiviral , natural killer cell activation , and antiproliferative activities of native fibroblast interferon . | NA | {
"id": "C0244713",
"name": "ifn-beta ser",
"pos": [
27,
39
]
} | {
"id": "C0015980",
"name": "fibroblast interferon",
"pos": [
145,
166
]
} |
the purified ifn-beta ser-17 protein has an antiviral specific activity of 2 x 10 ( 8 ) units/mg , similar to that of purified native fibroblast interferon . | NA | {
"id": "C0244713",
"name": "ifn-beta ser",
"pos": [
13,
25
]
} | {
"id": "C0015980",
"name": "fibroblast interferon",
"pos": [
134,
155
]
} |
thus , this diacylglycerol provided a useful tool to determine whether exogenously added diacylglycerols can mimic the potent tumor promoter phorbol ester in eliciting dna synthesis and cell division in quiescent cells . | NA | {
"id": "C0043791",
"name": "diacylglycerol",
"pos": [
12,
26
]
} | {
"id": "C0012262",
"name": "diacylglycerols",
"pos": [
89,
104
]
} |
somatic mutation of the t15 heavy chain gives rise to an antibody with autoantibody specificity . | NA | {
"id": "C0003241",
"name": "antibody",
"pos": [
57,
65
]
} | {
"id": "C0004358",
"name": "autoantibody",
"pos": [
71,
83
]
} |
infections established in all four recipients of intrahepatic injections of cloned gshv dna exhibited the characteristics observed after administration of virus : gshv surface antigen and viral dna appeared in the serum 14-22 weeks after inoculation , and both circular and heterogeneous protein-linked forms of viral dna were found in liver biopsy samples . | NA | {
"id": "C0012854",
"name": "dna",
"pos": [
88,
91
]
} | {
"id": "C0012939",
"name": "viral dna",
"pos": [
312,
321
]
} |
these changes were accompanied by much reduced serum levels of somatomedins igf i ( insulin-like growth factor ) and ii ( multiplication-stimulating activity , msa ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0037657",
"name": "insulin-like growth factor",
"pos": [
84,
110
]
} | {
"id": "C0021666",
"name": "multiplication-stimulating activity",
"pos": [
122,
157
]
} |
when livers were perfused with these lipoproteins in a recirculatory system for 4 min , uptake of remnants was about 3-fold greater than that of chylomicrons . | NA | {
"id": "C0023820",
"name": "lipoproteins",
"pos": [
37,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0008731",
"name": "chylomicrons",
"pos": [
145,
157
]
} |
preparation of remnants as well as chylomicrons with a low apoprotein e : c ratio was achieved by ( i ) removal of all apoproteins from the surface of the lipoproteins by trypsin digestion , followed by ( ii ) transfer of soluble apoproteins from serum lipoproteins to the apoprotein-free particles . | NA | {
"id": "C0008731",
"name": "chylomicrons",
"pos": [
35,
47
]
} | {
"id": "C0023820",
"name": "lipoproteins",
"pos": [
253,
265
]
} |
the apoprotein e : c ratio of the reconstituted lipoproteins was decreased from 1.5 to 0.3 for remnants and from 0.8 to 0.2 for chylomicrons . | NA | {
"id": "C0023820",
"name": "lipoproteins",
"pos": [
48,
60
]
} | {
"id": "C0008731",
"name": "chylomicrons",
"pos": [
128,
140
]
} |
these results indicate that the hepatic discrimination between chylomicrons and remnants is not determined by the relative amounts of apoproteins e and c on the surface of the lipoproteins . | NA | {
"id": "C0008731",
"name": "chylomicrons",
"pos": [
63,
75
]
} | {
"id": "C0023820",
"name": "lipoproteins",
"pos": [
176,
188
]
} |
early antigen and viral capsid antigen were not observed with any of the fragments tested . | NA | {
"id": "C0003320",
"name": "antigen",
"pos": [
6,
13
]
} | {
"id": "C0003342",
"name": "viral",
"pos": [
18,
23
]
} |
escherichia coli are transfected with the recombinant dna containing the alkylated target , progeny viral plaques are selected , and their dnas are subjected to dna sequence analysis at the region of oligomer insertion . | NA | {
"id": "C0012931",
"name": "recombinant dna",
"pos": [
42,
57
]
} | {
"id": "C0012854",
"name": "dnas",
"pos": [
139,
143
]
} |
recombinant cdna plasmids for the intermediate filament proteins desmin and vimentin were constructed from baby hamster kidney ( bhk-21 ) mrna . | NA | {
"id": "C0021769",
"name": "intermediate filament proteins",
"pos": [
34,
64
]
} | {
"id": "C0042666",
"name": "vimentin",
"pos": [
76,
84
]
} |
the result presented here show that the arginine , glycine , and aspartic acid residues are absolutely required for the cell recognition , and that the surrounding amino acids may play a role in the expression of cell attachment activity in fibronectin and other proteins having this sequence . | NA | {
"id": "C0017890",
"name": "glycine",
"pos": [
51,
58
]
} | {
"id": "C0002520",
"name": "amino acids",
"pos": [
164,
175
]
} |
human embryonic zeta-globin chains are alpha-globin-like chains that are normally present during the first three months of gestation . | NA | {
"id": "C0043472",
"name": "zeta-globin",
"pos": [
16,
27
]
} | {
"id": "C0002270",
"name": "alpha-globin",
"pos": [
39,
51
]
} |
these results suggest that the deletion of two alpha-globin genes on the same chromosome is accompanied by the continued expression of embryonic zeta-globin genes in adult individuals . | NA | {
"id": "C0002270",
"name": "alpha-globin",
"pos": [
47,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0043472",
"name": "zeta-globin",
"pos": [
145,
156
]
} |
we examined the dna and rna of fresh leukemic cells ( five patients ) and long-term cultured t lymphocytes ( four patients ) from patients with adult t-cell leukemia for the presence of human t-cell leukemia virus ( htlv-i ) sequences . | NA | {
"id": "C0023492",
"name": "adult t-cell",
"pos": [
144,
156
]
} | {
"id": "C0023493",
"name": "human t-cell leukemia",
"pos": [
186,
207
]
} |
body weight , pancreatic weight , dna [ methyl-14c ] thymidine incorporation into dna , rna , [ 8-14c ] adenine incorporation into rna , protein content , synthesis of proteins , amylase content , and basal and bethanechol-stimulated amylase secretion were determined . | NA | {
"id": "C0033684",
"name": "protein",
"pos": [
137,
144
]
} | {
"id": "C0034861",
"name": "synthesis",
"pos": [
155,
164
]
} |
isomeric compounds of n alpha-arylsulfonylated amides of omega-amidinophenyl-alpha-aminoalkylcarboxylic acids -- n alpha-amidinophenylsulfonylated amides or n alpha-arylsulfonylated amidino anilides of omega-phenyl-alpha-aminoalkylcarboxylic acids , respectively -- possess weak antithrombin activity as compared to the derivatives of the basic structure . | NA | {
"id": "C0002482",
"name": "amides",
"pos": [
47,
53
]
} | {
"id": "C0003035",
"name": "anilides",
"pos": [
190,
198
]
} |
it was found that oe injected 24 h beforehand in vivo ( s.c. ) , in doses of 100 and 200 micrograms x kg-1 body weight , significantly potentiated the lipid-mobilizing action of the catecholamines noradrenaline ( nor ) and isoprenaline ( iso ) in adult rats ( the action of iso was potentiated more intensively ) ; | NA | {
"id": "C0007412",
"name": "catecholamines",
"pos": [
182,
196
]
} | {
"id": "C0022245",
"name": "iso",
"pos": [
274,
277
]
} |
the prominence of respiratory symptoms in patients with neurotic psychiatric disorders is noted and the literature on the control of respiration is reviewed to attempt to explain this finding . | NA | {
"id": "C0037090",
"name": "respiratory symptoms",
"pos": [
18,
38
]
} | {
"id": "C0037088",
"name": "finding",
"pos": [
184,
191
]
} |
heterotopic or referred pain must be differentiated from homotopic pain that is experienced at the point of injury . | NA | {
"id": "C0234250",
"name": "referred pain",
"pos": [
15,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0030193",
"name": "pain",
"pos": [
67,
71
]
} |
histological examination revealed focal segmental glomerulosclerosis ( fsgs ) , which in patients with aids is characterized by rapid progression to severe uremia ( though fsgs can also occur in several other forms of renal disease ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0041948",
"name": "uremia",
"pos": [
156,
162
]
} | {
"id": "C0022658",
"name": "renal disease",
"pos": [
218,
231
]
} |
both tc-sc and tc-rbc may prove to be helpful , minimally invasive imaging procedures for determining the general area of hemorrhage in patients with clinically significant hemoptysis . | NA | {
"id": "C0019080",
"name": "hemorrhage",
"pos": [
122,
132
]
} | {
"id": "C0019079",
"name": "hemoptysis",
"pos": [
173,
183
]
} |
functional changes accompanying cadmium nephropathy include low molecular weight proteinuria which is of tubular origin associated with excess excretion of proteins such as beta 2 microglobulin , metallothionein and high molecular weight proteinuria of glomerular origin ( excretion of proteins such as albumin igg , transferrin etc . ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0033684",
"name": "proteins",
"pos": [
156,
164
]
} | {
"id": "C0001924",
"name": "albumin",
"pos": [
303,
310
]
} |
in the renal artery , ang ii-induced pg production was inhibited by indomethacin ( 10 ( -6 ) m ) , mepacrine ( 10 ( -4 ) m ) and saralasin ( 10 ( -6 ) m ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0003009",
"name": "ang ii",
"pos": [
22,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0036193",
"name": "saralasin",
"pos": [
129,
138
]
} |
the composition of both lipidic fractions ( ffa and dag ) into fatty acids at 5 , 10 , 20 and 30 minutes , is related to the composition of the triacylglycerides ( tag ) , since during the esterification process a decline in the dag of linoleic and palmitoleic acid is observed , both acids arranging themselves preferably in the tag 2 position . | NA | {
"id": "C0015688",
"name": "ffa",
"pos": [
44,
47
]
} | {
"id": "C0015684",
"name": "fatty acids",
"pos": [
63,
74
]
} |
in the ffa fraction , a higher proportion of fatty acids , preferential by arranged in positions 1 + 3 of the tag 's is observed . | NA | {
"id": "C0015688",
"name": "ffa",
"pos": [
7,
10
]
} | {
"id": "C0015684",
"name": "fatty acids",
"pos": [
45,
56
]
} |
the rats fed vitamin c showed no change of body weight whilst the animals fed lard gained in body weight . | NA | {
"id": "C0005911",
"name": "change",
"pos": [
33,
39
]
} | {
"id": "C0043094",
"name": "gained",
"pos": [
83,
89
]
} |
a comparison of the structure-activity relationships [ sar ] for a number of compounds containing a dihydropyridine ring were investigated in vitro for the inhibition of [ 3h ] -nitrendipine binding to membranes from rat ventricular muscle vs the inhibition of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases [ cnuc-pde ] . | NA | {
"id": "C0012315",
"name": "dihydropyridine",
"pos": [
100,
115
]
} | {
"id": "C0028127",
"name": "nitrendipine",
"pos": [
178,
190
]
} |
as based on polyacrylamide disc electrophoresis , inactivation of the testicular isozyme , ldh-x , was almost complete with penicillamine and its disulfide , somewhat less with gsh and gssg , least with thioglycolate and its disulfide and inconsistent with cysteine , 2-mercaptoethanol and 2-mercaptoethylamine . | NA | {
"id": "C0017817",
"name": "gsh",
"pos": [
177,
180
]
} | {
"id": "C0061516",
"name": "gssg",
"pos": [
185,
189
]
} |
sarcolemmal ca2+/mg2+ atpase was inhibited only about 30 % by myosin antiserum that decreased myofibrillar atpase activity by about 80 % . | NA | {
"id": "C0001477",
"name": "ca2",
"pos": [
12,
15
]
} | {
"id": "C0001473",
"name": "atpase",
"pos": [
107,
113
]
} |
there was a remarkable difference in the effect of myosin antiserum on sarcolemmal ca2+/mg2+ atpase and myofibrillar atpase with regard to its pre-incubation time with these organelles . | NA | {
"id": "C0001477",
"name": "ca2",
"pos": [
83,
86
]
} | {
"id": "C0001473",
"name": "atpase",
"pos": [
117,
123
]
} |
during the first 15 min of asphyxial death in rats ( n = 37 ) , lactate increased sharply from mean values of 1.48 to 18.06 mumol g-1 wet brain , and thereafter to 19.44 mumol g-1 wet brain at 180 min . | NA | {
"id": "C0004044",
"name": "asphyxial",
"pos": [
27,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0011065",
"name": "death",
"pos": [
37,
42
]
} |
the activity in serum of ck-bb ( cck-bb ( s ] in children varies with age and is not significantly influenced by seizure , epilepsy or body temperature . | NA | {
"id": "C0036572",
"name": "seizure",
"pos": [
113,
120
]
} | {
"id": "C0014544",
"name": "epilepsy",
"pos": [
123,
131
]
} |
this difference is believed to depend on varying proportions of conformational antibodies in the antisera , the binding sites for the conformational antibodies being distorted by the dissociation of the tg molecule , while the binding sites for the sequential antibodies remain intact . | NA | {
"id": "C0003241",
"name": "antibodies",
"pos": [
79,
89
]
} | {
"id": "C0020960",
"name": "antisera",
"pos": [
97,
105
]
} |
using a material consisting of related dermal specimens and 24-h urine samples from 17 psoriatics and 20 non-psoriatics it has been shown for the first time that the excretion of dermatan sulphate and a fraction of chondroitinase abc resistant gag ( 'heparan sulphate ' ) are positively associated with the tissue content of the analytically identical glycosaminoglycans in dermis . | NA | {
"id": "C0019143",
"name": "heparan sulphate",
"pos": [
251,
267
]
} | {
"id": "C0017973",
"name": "glycosaminoglycans",
"pos": [
352,
370
]
} |
silicon dioxide of the alpha quartz variety was found to be the principal constituent in calculi from 5 male patients . | NA | {
"id": "C0037098",
"name": "silicon dioxide",
"pos": [
0,
15
]
} | {
"id": "C0034387",
"name": "quartz",
"pos": [
29,
35
]
} |
in both the pni and pericardium the mineral was shown by edx analysis to contain both calcium and phosphorous indicating the mineral to be a calcium phosphate . | NA | {
"id": "C0006675",
"name": "calcium",
"pos": [
86,
93
]
} | {
"id": "C0006711",
"name": "calcium phosphate",
"pos": [
141,
158
]
} |
with autologous synovial fluid macrophages added , the pfc responses of macrophage-depleted bmc increased , and optimal concentration for full restoration of the pfc responses ranged from 8 to 35 % . | NA | {
"id": "C1321301",
"name": "bmc",
"pos": [
92,
95
]
} | {
"id": "C0007634",
"name": "pfc",
"pos": [
162,
165
]
} |
compliance with the recommendations of the swiss society for tuberculosis and lung diseases regarding the treatment of patients with fibrotic pulmonary lesions with isoniazid was evaluated over the period march 1981-october 1982 . | NA | {
"id": "C0024115",
"name": "lung diseases",
"pos": [
78,
91
]
} | {
"id": "C0034069",
"name": "fibrotic pulmonary",
"pos": [
133,
151
]
} |
a new n-nitroso compound , n-2-methylpropyl-n-1-methylacetonyl-nitrosamine ( mampna ) , was found in millet and wheat flour inoculated with fusarium moniliforme sheldon , a common species of fungi occurring in foods in linxian county , after 8-day incubation and an addition of a small amount of nano2 . | NA | {
"id": "C0028199",
"name": "nitroso compound",
"pos": [
8,
24
]
} | {
"id": "C0028197",
"name": "nitrosamine",
"pos": [
63,
74
]
} |
our findings of lower adrenal androgenic-anabolic metabolite excretion in female ra patients than normal matched control subjects under various conditions and other supportive androgenic hormone and metabolite studies reviewed in the english reports suggest an abnormality of adrenal androgen synthesis or metabolism in ra , whether it be a primary predisposing or secondary factor in disease . | NA | {
"id": "C0221102",
"name": "excretion",
"pos": [
61,
70
]
} | {
"id": "C0025519",
"name": "metabolism",
"pos": [
306,
316
]
} |
mitoxantrone ( 1,4-dihydroxy-5,8-bis [ ( 2- [ ( 2-hydroxyethyl ) -amino ] -ethyl ) amino ] -9,10-anthracenedione dihydrochloride ) is a representative of a new class of chemical compounds with antineoplastic activity . | NA | {
"id": "C0026259",
"name": "mitoxantrone",
"pos": [
0,
12
]
} | {
"id": "C0003174",
"name": "anthracenedione",
"pos": [
97,
112
]
} |
arthrography and ultrasonography are both helpful in diagnosing these large cysts , especially in the knee to aid in differentiating gsc from thrombophlebitis . | NA | {
"id": "C0010709",
"name": "cysts",
"pos": [
76,
81
]
} | {
"id": "C0085648",
"name": "gsc",
"pos": [
133,
136
]
} |
a review of our experience over a 16-year period revealed 45 cases : 16 adenocarcinomas , 13 carcinoids , nine leiomyosarcomas , five lymphomas , and two fibrosarcomas . | NA | {
"id": "C0001418",
"name": "adenocarcinomas",
"pos": [
72,
87
]
} | {
"id": "C0007095",
"name": "carcinoids",
"pos": [
93,
103
]
} |
we have presented a fatal case of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis with an unusual diversity of systemic involvement , providing further evidence for the concept of systemic idiopathic fibrosis . | NA | {
"id": "C0035357",
"name": "idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis",
"pos": [
34,
69
]
} | {
"id": "C0016059",
"name": "fibrosis",
"pos": [
188,
196
]
} |
the hepatocyte concentration of endotoxin was then calculated from this minimum dosage by use of literature data on the fraction of endotoxin delivered to liver cells after a systemic intravenous injection of radiochromium labeled lipopolysaccharides . | NA | {
"id": "C0014264",
"name": "endotoxin",
"pos": [
32,
41
]
} | {
"id": "C0023810",
"name": "lipopolysaccharides",
"pos": [
231,
250
]
} |
surface endothelium , vasa vasorum , fibroblasts , and myointimal cells appeared in the inner capsule between 10 and 30 days after implantation . | NA | {
"id": "C0016030",
"name": "fibroblasts",
"pos": [
37,
48
]
} | {
"id": "C0007634",
"name": "cells",
"pos": [
66,
71
]
} |
in dacron grafts , fibroblasts and myointimal cells predominated in the inner capsule at 30 days , with smooth muscle cells not being definitely identifiable until after 150 days . | NA | {
"id": "C0016030",
"name": "fibroblasts",
"pos": [
19,
30
]
} | {
"id": "C0007634",
"name": "cells",
"pos": [
118,
123
]
} |
neither fibroblasts nor myointimal cells were common ( present but sparse in one of four e-ptfe grafts ) at 30 days , and transmural vasa vasorum were never seen . | NA | {
"id": "C0016030",
"name": "fibroblasts",
"pos": [
8,
19
]
} | {
"id": "C0007634",
"name": "cells",
"pos": [
35,
40
]
} |
rats with sepsis showed a decrease in hexose monophosphates and an increase in fructose biphosphate . | NA | {
"id": "C0019494",
"name": "hexose",
"pos": [
38,
44
]
} | {
"id": "C0016745",
"name": "fructose",
"pos": [
79,
87
]
} |
certain sugar alcohols ( polyols ) , notably mannitol , sorbitol and xylitol have gained use in food manufacturing for sweetening and technical purposes . | NA | {
"id": "C0038654",
"name": "sugar alcohols",
"pos": [
8,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0024730",
"name": "mannitol",
"pos": [
45,
53
]
} |
certain sugar alcohols ( polyols ) , notably mannitol , sorbitol and xylitol have gained use in food manufacturing for sweetening and technical purposes . | NA | {
"id": "C0038654",
"name": "sugar alcohols",
"pos": [
8,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0037688",
"name": "sorbitol",
"pos": [
56,
64
]
} |
certain sugar alcohols ( polyols ) , notably mannitol , sorbitol and xylitol have gained use in food manufacturing for sweetening and technical purposes . | NA | {
"id": "C0038654",
"name": "sugar alcohols",
"pos": [
8,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0043369",
"name": "xylitol",
"pos": [
69,
76
]
} |
timed pregnant golden hamsters were given a single intraperitoneal injection on day 8 of gestation of one of the following : chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride ( 28.5 mg/kg ) , amitriptyline hydrochloride ( 70.3 mg/kg ) , cdz-amt combination ( 28.5 mg/kg cdz + 70.3 mg/kg amt , in order to retain the 1:2.5 dose ratio utilized in a clinically-used preparation of these agents ) , or saline vehicle ( control ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0700528",
"name": "chlordiazepoxide",
"pos": [
125,
141
]
} | {
"id": "C0008188",
"name": "cdz",
"pos": [
251,
254
]
} |
timed pregnant golden hamsters were given a single intraperitoneal injection on day 8 of gestation of one of the following : chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride ( 28.5 mg/kg ) , amitriptyline hydrochloride ( 70.3 mg/kg ) , cdz-amt combination ( 28.5 mg/kg cdz + 70.3 mg/kg amt , in order to retain the 1:2.5 dose ratio utilized in a clinically-used preparation of these agents ) , or saline vehicle ( control ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0700523",
"name": "amitriptyline hydrochloride",
"pos": [
173,
200
]
} | {
"id": "C0002600",
"name": "amt",
"pos": [
268,
271
]
} |
glucocorticoids , such as triamcinolone acetonide ( tac-a ) and triamcinolone hexacetonide ( tac-ha ) , are potent inducers of cleft palate in vivo in various mouse strains when administered on day 11 of gestation , whereas they are poor or ineffective inducers of cleft lip when given on day 7 . | NA | {
"id": "C0040866",
"name": "triamcinolone acetonide",
"pos": [
26,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0077004",
"name": "triamcinolone",
"pos": [
64,
77
]
} |
when tac-ha was administered in vivo to pregnant donor females on day 7 , in combination with tac-a added on day 10 to the culture medium , there was a dramatic increase in the frequency of cleft lip along with other alterations in craniofacial appearance . | NA | {
"id": "C0077004",
"name": "tac-ha",
"pos": [
5,
11
]
} | {
"id": "C0040866",
"name": "tac-a",
"pos": [
94,
99
]
} |
serotonin ( 5-ht ) , norepinephrine ( ne ) , epinephrine , dopamine and isoproterenol administered ip reduced petechiae significantly within 10 min ; | NA | {
"id": "C0028351",
"name": "norepinephrine",
"pos": [
21,
35
]
} | {
"id": "C0014563",
"name": "epinephrine",
"pos": [
45,
56
]
} |
the incidence of transannular outflow tract patching was not greater in children less than 2 years of age ( 16.9 % ) than in older children , 2 to 14 years of age ( 16.5 % ) . | NA | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
72,
80
]
} | {
"id": "C1455726",
"name": "older children",
"pos": [
125,
139
]
} |
these cells acquired a fibroblastic shape and were covered by other flattened cells from the stratum spinosum and even from the stratum granulosum . | NA | {
"id": "C0016030",
"name": "fibroblastic",
"pos": [
23,
35
]
} | {
"id": "C0007634",
"name": "cells",
"pos": [
78,
83
]
} |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.