text stringlengths 57 1.72k | relation stringclasses 125
values | h dict | t dict |
|---|---|---|---|
the 125i-calmodulin gel overlay procedure was used to evaluate the effect of a heparin treatment on the calmodulin-binding proteins of bull spermatozoa . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0184661",
"name": "procedure",
"pos": [
32,
41
]
} | {
"id": "C0220825",
"name": "evaluate",
"pos": [
54,
62
]
} |
determining the degree of malignancy of individual cases of mammary carcinoma on the basis of clinical , morphological and biochemical parameters . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "malignancy",
"pos": [
26,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0678222",
"name": "mammary carcinoma",
"pos": [
60,
77
]
} |
the danger of the treatments described are that patients may be treated without referral to a urologist . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0087111",
"name": "treatments",
"pos": [
18,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0034927",
"name": "referral",
"pos": [
80,
88
]
} |
two patients in end-stage renal failure and with neurogenic bladders due to spina bifida complicated by myelomeningocele were considered for renal transplantation . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0080178",
"name": "spina bifida",
"pos": [
76,
88
]
} | {
"id": "C0025312",
"name": "myelomeningocele",
"pos": [
104,
120
]
} |
anorectal manometry and electrophysiology studies were conducted in 25 men with non-prolapsing haemorrhoids , ten men with prolapsing haemorrhoids , and 20 age-matched normal men . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0033377",
"name": "prolapsing",
"pos": [
84,
94
]
} | {
"id": "C0034888",
"name": "prolapsing haemorrhoids",
"pos": [
123,
146
]
} |
the author develops the point that personality disorders are not diseases as implied in axis i disorders , but social illness syndromes which depict systemic problems in which clinicians can be engulfed and entrapped . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disorders",
"pos": [
47,
56
]
} | {
"id": "C0039082",
"name": "syndromes",
"pos": [
126,
135
]
} |
the killing of a child in our culture is viewed much more seriously than the killing of a newborn infant , legally defined as infanticide . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "child",
"pos": [
17,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0021289",
"name": "newborn infant",
"pos": [
90,
104
]
} |
alterations in phenotypically defined lymph node lymphocytes occur in nodes regional to melanoma as the disease progresses , as growth of metastases occurs , and in tumor-free nodes nearest to tumor . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
104,
111
]
} | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumor",
"pos": [
193,
198
]
} |
an open-label inpatient study is in progress to compare the efficacy and safety of two oral rehydration solutions in children and infants with acute diarrhea and mild to moderate dehydration . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
117,
125
]
} | {
"id": "C0021270",
"name": "infants",
"pos": [
130,
137
]
} |
on the other hand , defects and disorders which derive from migrational abnormalities primarily of cranial neural crest cells such as frontonasal dysplasia , the digeorge sequence , and waardenberg syndrome represent true malformations . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disorders",
"pos": [
32,
41
]
} | {
"id": "C0039082",
"name": "syndrome",
"pos": [
198,
206
]
} |
patients finding the procedures unpleasant tended to be those with high initial levels of anxiety , little experience of diagnostic procedures , and believing themselves to have cancer . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0184661",
"name": "procedures",
"pos": [
21,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0430022",
"name": "diagnostic procedures",
"pos": [
121,
142
]
} |
a decreased plasma level of the enzyme was found following a stroke in patients with cerebral bleeding , subarachnoid bleeding , and the apoplectic type of cerebral infarction . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0038454",
"name": "stroke",
"pos": [
61,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C2937358",
"name": "cerebral bleeding",
"pos": [
85,
102
]
} |
this finding , in association with a fall in amount of the second , meta-o-dealkylated lactam metabolite ( modlf ) recovered in its conjugated forms in the urine , suggests that quinine inhibits both the first and the second steps of the sequential metabolism of flecainide . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0037088",
"name": "finding",
"pos": [
5,
12
]
} | {
"id": "C0085639",
"name": "fall",
"pos": [
37,
41
]
} |
clinical investigations including a neurological examination , spinal puncture , x-ray pictures of the lumbosacral area and haemograms revealed no evidence for an infection , abscess or haematoma . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0009450",
"name": "infection",
"pos": [
163,
172
]
} | {
"id": "C0000833",
"name": "abscess",
"pos": [
175,
182
]
} |
arthritis is a common manifestation of sle , but arthritis due to infection with pseudomonas is very serious and the diagnosis should not be missed . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0003864",
"name": "arthritis",
"pos": [
0,
9
]
} | {
"id": "C0003869",
"name": "arthritis",
"pos": [
49,
58
]
} |
results of the procedure were assessed using the fries score and the ankle evaluation grading system of mazur et al . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0184661",
"name": "procedure",
"pos": [
15,
24
]
} | {
"id": "C0220825",
"name": "evaluation",
"pos": [
75,
85
]
} |
careful patient selection and effective adjuvant anti-cancer therapy are needed to improve the results of olt for primary liver malignancy . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "cancer",
"pos": [
54,
60
]
} | {
"id": "C0024620",
"name": "primary liver malignancy",
"pos": [
114,
138
]
} |
the ratio declines during childhood , and during adolescence , in females , while that for males remains about the same . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0231335",
"name": "childhood",
"pos": [
26,
35
]
} | {
"id": "C0001578",
"name": "adolescence",
"pos": [
49,
60
]
} |
they were assessed for clinical signs and their level of dyspnea indicated on a vertical visual analogue scale , after which they completed the spielberger state anxiety inventory and the brief symptom inventory . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C3540840",
"name": "clinical signs",
"pos": [
23,
37
]
} | {
"id": "C0013404",
"name": "dyspnea",
"pos": [
57,
64
]
} |
somatization , po2 , respiratory rate , depth of respiration , and other clinical signs did not change with dyspnea level . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C3540840",
"name": "clinical signs",
"pos": [
73,
87
]
} | {
"id": "C0013404",
"name": "dyspnea",
"pos": [
108,
115
]
} |
this subtracting method enabled us to localize a ht-29 tumor xenograft by gamma scintigraphy of the entire animal and demonstrated that 131i-tf could be a non-specific but potent marker for human colon cancer . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumor",
"pos": [
55,
60
]
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "cancer",
"pos": [
202,
208
]
} |
during the follow-up period the occurrence of cerebrovascular complications ( death , stroke and/or tia ) was more frequent in the nonoperated than in the operated group ; | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0038454",
"name": "stroke",
"pos": [
86,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0007787",
"name": "tia",
"pos": [
100,
103
]
} |
tumors infiltrating incompletely the muscularis -t2- ; mass less than 10 to less than 20 mm in diameter ; | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumors",
"pos": [
0,
6
]
} | {
"id": "C0577559",
"name": "mass",
"pos": [
55,
59
]
} |
the tumour consisted of a main mass with the appearance of an acoustic neuroma but close by and not connected were some nests of tumour cells inside the vestibule . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumour",
"pos": [
4,
10
]
} | {
"id": "C0577559",
"name": "mass",
"pos": [
31,
35
]
} |
spectral analysis of electrocardiographic signals has been proposed as a tool to detect features reflecting cardiac diseases , such as ventricular hypertrophy , myocardial infarction , and a predisposition to sustained ventricular tachycardia . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0018799",
"name": "cardiac diseases",
"pos": [
108,
124
]
} | {
"id": "C0027051",
"name": "myocardial infarction",
"pos": [
161,
182
]
} |
the swedish ticlopidine multicentre study ( stims ) was a double-blind placebo-controlled trial designed to determine whether ticlopidine , a platelet antiaggregatory agent , reduces the incidence of myocardial infarction , stroke and transitory ischaemic attacks in patients with intermittent claudication . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0038454",
"name": "stroke",
"pos": [
224,
230
]
} | {
"id": "C0007787",
"name": "transitory ischaemic attacks",
"pos": [
235,
263
]
} |
since the nk response occurs soon after infection , often long before clinical signs of disease become manifest , it has been difficult to design studies to monitor accurately nk cell kinetics following infection , without actually administering pathogens to volunteers . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
88,
95
]
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"name": "infection",
"pos": [
203,
212
]
} |
quantitative photoacoustic spectra of the nuclei of cataractous human lenses with various degrees of colouration and opacification were measured in the spectral range 250-600 nm . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0392762",
"name": "quantitative",
"pos": [
0,
12
]
} | {
"id": "C1514721",
"name": "range",
"pos": [
161,
166
]
} |
clinical findings were of little use in making a diagnosis of hypothyroidism in this group of patients . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0037088",
"name": "clinical findings",
"pos": [
0,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0011900",
"name": "diagnosis",
"pos": [
49,
58
]
} |
the clinical signs and symptoms in the first few days of the acute febrile phase were similar to those observed in cases with classical dengue fever , and included continuously high fever , headache , muscle pain , nausea , vomiting and abdominal pain , etc . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C3540840",
"name": "clinical signs",
"pos": [
4,
18
]
} | {
"id": "C0042963",
"name": "vomiting",
"pos": [
224,
232
]
} |
in the laboratory findings we noted hypoalbuminemia and mild elevation of the got and gpt . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0587081",
"name": "laboratory findings",
"pos": [
7,
26
]
} | {
"id": "C0239981",
"name": "hypoalbuminemia",
"pos": [
36,
51
]
} |
in conscious dogs with spontaneous ventricular ectopy at 48 h after myocardial infarction and in anesthetized dogs with no baseline inducible arrhythmias at 4-10 days after myocardial infarction , e4031 ( 30-3,000 micrograms/kg i.v . ) produced no facilitation or aggravation of spontaneous or inducible ventricular arrhythmias . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0003811",
"name": "arrhythmias",
"pos": [
142,
153
]
} | {
"id": "C0085612",
"name": "ventricular arrhythmias",
"pos": [
304,
327
]
} |
significant improvements were found in risk factors for cardiovascular disease among the men initially free of cardiovascular disease in the 1970 cohort as compared with those in the 1950 cohort , including a lower serum cholesterol level ( mean +/- sd , 5.72 +/- 0.98 mmol per liter [ 221 +/- 38 mg per deciliter ] , as compared with 5.90 +/- 1.03 mmol per liter [ 228 +/- 40 mg per deciliter ] ) and a lower systolic blood pressure ( mean +/- sd , 135 +/- 19 mm hg , as compared with 139 +/- 25 mm hg ) , better management of hypertension ( 22 percent vs. 0 percent were receiving antihypertensive medication ) , and reduced cigarette smoking ( 34 percent vs. 56 percent ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0007222",
"name": "cardiovascular disease",
"pos": [
56,
78
]
} | {
"id": "C0020538",
"name": "hypertension",
"pos": [
528,
540
]
} |
in patients with reduced host defenses , exacerbation of preexistent periodontal disease can have systemic sequelae and is associated with elevated levels of periodontopathic organisms or pathogens typically associated with systemic infection in myelosuppressed cancer patients . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0029235",
"name": "organisms",
"pos": [
175,
184
]
} | {
"id": "C0450254",
"name": "pathogens",
"pos": [
188,
197
]
} |
the surgical procedure used was total pseudoaneurysm excision , `` '' in situ '' '' by-pass with dacron prosthesis and suture of the cecum . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0543467",
"name": "surgical procedure",
"pos": [
4,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0015250",
"name": "total",
"pos": [
32,
37
]
} |
a log-likelihood chi 2 test comparing lymphatic spread , recurrence rate , and 5-year disease-free survival in patients with stage ib disease and tumors less than 3 cm versus a similar group of 58 patients with pure squamous cell carcinoma of equivalent stage and comparable size treated during the same time disclosed no significant differences in any of the indicators analyzed . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
86,
93
]
} | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumors",
"pos": [
146,
152
]
} |
our retrospective 10-year analysis showed that among 168 women with parovarian tumors , three had malignancy ( 2 % ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumors",
"pos": [
79,
85
]
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "malignancy",
"pos": [
98,
108
]
} |
although more preterm labor was diagnosed and treated in the treatment group , there were no significant differences between the groups with respect to mean birth weight or gestational age , spontaneous preterm delivery rates , or low or very low birth weight rates . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0005612",
"name": "birth weight",
"pos": [
157,
169
]
} | {
"id": "C0282666",
"name": "very low birth weight",
"pos": [
238,
259
]
} |
thirty-nine patients ( 58 % ) presented with unilateral disease and contralateral infection developed in 15 % of those while on ganciclovir . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
56,
63
]
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"name": "infection",
"pos": [
82,
91
]
} |
repeated psychological investigations were performed in a group of 123 children who as newborns received exchange transfusions due to a haemolytic disease . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
71,
79
]
} | {
"id": "C0021289",
"name": "newborns",
"pos": [
87,
95
]
} |
findings indicate that educational programs planned to influence nursing care of the dying should focus on the consequences of specific behaviors of nurses rather than on death anxiety in nurses , and they should include nursing supervisors as well as nurses providing direct care for the dying . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0004927",
"name": "behaviors",
"pos": [
136,
145
]
} | {
"id": "C0006147",
"name": "nursing",
"pos": [
221,
228
]
} |
the ratio of total villous surface area to infant weight , length and head circumference was reduced in the light for dates infants . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C1444754",
"name": "length",
"pos": [
59,
65
]
} | {
"id": "C0262499",
"name": "head circumference",
"pos": [
70,
88
]
} |
the median of the individual ratios between cathodal and anodal trypsin ( ogen ) was 1.4 in the diabetic patients and 1.7 in the control children ( p less than 0.001 ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027361",
"name": "individual",
"pos": [
18,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
137,
145
]
} |
evidence from experimental and clinical studies suggests the involvement of the endogenous opioid system in several neurologic and psychiatric disorders ( alzheimer 's , huntington 's and parkinson 's diseases , drug-induced movement disorders , gilles de la tourette syndrome , stroke , ischemia , brain and spinal cord injury , epilepsy , schizophrenia and affective disorders ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0026650",
"name": "movement",
"pos": [
225,
233
]
} | {
"id": "C0040517",
"name": "gilles de la tourette syndrome",
"pos": [
246,
276
]
} |
the disease was clinically confined to the nipple or surrounding skin , without signs of an underlying tumor . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
4,
11
]
} | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumor",
"pos": [
103,
108
]
} |
on the basis of the clinical findings , the diagnosis of a conjunctival melanoma was considered . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0037088",
"name": "clinical findings",
"pos": [
20,
37
]
} | {
"id": "C0011900",
"name": "diagnosis",
"pos": [
44,
53
]
} |
solid organ transplant recipients can experience serious disease and death from infection due to the parasitic roundworm strongyloides stercoralis . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
57,
64
]
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"name": "infection",
"pos": [
80,
89
]
} |
the chain of infection is illustrated and used to demonstrate the precautions that can be taken against nosocomial hiv infections . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0009450",
"name": "infection",
"pos": [
13,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0205721",
"name": "nosocomial",
"pos": [
104,
114
]
} |
use of appropriately sized patient gloves ( usually size seven ) and in lacerations , use of anesthesia ( drops ) before and local anesthesia ( injection ) after the gloving procedure is recommended . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0002903",
"name": "anesthesia",
"pos": [
93,
103
]
} | {
"id": "C0002921",
"name": "local anesthesia",
"pos": [
125,
141
]
} |
the volume of ectostriatum , the number of synapses and subsynaptic features like the presynaptic terminal size and the length of the postsynaptic contact zone were quantified in juvenile ( 20 d ) and adult ( 100 d ) zebra finches . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C1521970",
"name": "features",
"pos": [
68,
76
]
} | {
"id": "C1444754",
"name": "length",
"pos": [
120,
126
]
} |
in the std group , 42 % of the women and 39 % of the men , were seropositive for syphilis , while 41 % were positive in the anc group . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0036916",
"name": "std",
"pos": [
7,
10
]
} | {
"id": "C0039128",
"name": "syphilis",
"pos": [
81,
89
]
} |
the clinical signs associated with intramural tracheal obstructions in two horses and a donkey were respiratory distress and coughing , which were aggravated by exercise and excitement . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C3540840",
"name": "clinical signs",
"pos": [
4,
18
]
} | {
"id": "C0010200",
"name": "coughing",
"pos": [
125,
133
]
} |
allergic and itching dermatoses ( dermatitis , eczema , neurodermatitis , urticaria , skin itching , prurigo ) rank first in this patient population ; | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0037274",
"name": "dermatoses",
"pos": [
21,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0013595",
"name": "eczema",
"pos": [
47,
53
]
} |
allergic and itching dermatoses ( dermatitis , eczema , neurodermatitis , urticaria , skin itching , prurigo ) rank first in this patient population ; | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0037274",
"name": "dermatoses",
"pos": [
21,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0027822",
"name": "neurodermatitis",
"pos": [
56,
71
]
} |
this study shows that using mortality as an index of outcome , first-admitted patients with reactive psychosis have as poor an outcome as patients with the endogenous psychoses schizophrenia and manic-depressive psychosis , and thus an excess mortality risk compared with that of the population in general . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0004936",
"name": "psychoses",
"pos": [
167,
176
]
} | {
"id": "C0005586",
"name": "manic-depressive",
"pos": [
195,
211
]
} |
the complete system 's maximum 32 points is capable of indicating mi in 96 % of the left ventricle and it estimated a mean electrocardiographic mi size that better approximated the anatomic size compared with the simplified version in all mi locations . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0021308",
"name": "mi",
"pos": [
66,
68
]
} | {
"id": "C0027051",
"name": "mi",
"pos": [
239,
241
]
} |
one main point in today 's discussion about handicapped people , and maybe especially children , in sweden recently is that they should not be also socially and economically handicapped . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027361",
"name": "people",
"pos": [
56,
62
]
} | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
86,
94
]
} |
these results question the validity of conclusions drawn from experiments conducted over 1 winter or 1 lactation cycle only . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0004927",
"name": "conducted",
"pos": [
74,
83
]
} | {
"id": "C0006147",
"name": "lactation",
"pos": [
103,
112
]
} |
the serum myoglobin ( mg ) was assayed by the radio-immunological method in 30 patients , all victims of a recent myocardial infarction ( mi ) and in 30 tests subjects suffering ( 21 cases ) or not ( 9 cases ) from heart diseases , but none from myocardial infarction ( mi ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0018799",
"name": "heart diseases",
"pos": [
215,
229
]
} | {
"id": "C0027051",
"name": "mi",
"pos": [
270,
272
]
} |
as current investigations allow our therapeutic armamentarium in this disease to be strengthened even further , it is likely that pneumocystis pneumonia will pose a diminishing threat to those patients currently most susceptible to this infection . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
70,
77
]
} | {
"id": "C0009450",
"name": "infection",
"pos": [
237,
246
]
} |
the major clinical signs were initial fever , marked neutrophilia and , in the acute cases , respiratory distress . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C3540840",
"name": "clinical signs",
"pos": [
10,
24
]
} | {
"id": "C0015967",
"name": "fever",
"pos": [
38,
43
]
} |
pigs overcoming the initial phase of infection had more abscess-like nodules that were bacteriologically sterile at necropsy than the pigs with acute cases of melioidosis . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0009450",
"name": "infection",
"pos": [
37,
46
]
} | {
"id": "C0000833",
"name": "abscess",
"pos": [
56,
63
]
} |
although none of the mabs recognized any other fluid-phase c3 fragment , all three antibodies detected micro-titre-plate-fixed c3b and ic3b , but not c3c or c3d . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0005889",
"name": "fluid",
"pos": [
47,
52
]
} | {
"id": "C0003241",
"name": "antibodies",
"pos": [
83,
93
]
} |
on both a class and individual child basis there was considerable difference between teacher-believed and child-actual timetables , and this increased over the term . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027361",
"name": "individual",
"pos": [
20,
30
]
} | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "child",
"pos": [
106,
111
]
} |
the metabolism of docosahexaenoic acid ( 22:6 ( n-3 ) ) and adrenic acid ( 22:4 ( n-6 ) ) was studied in cultured fibroblasts from patients with the zellweger syndrome , x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy ( x-ald ) and normal controls . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0043459",
"name": "zellweger syndrome",
"pos": [
149,
167
]
} | {
"id": "C0162309",
"name": "x-linked adrenoleukodystrophy",
"pos": [
170,
199
]
} |
the clinical and laboratory findings included weakness in 36 patients , fever in 35 , new or modified heart murmur in 14 , positive blood cultures in 30 , anemia in 12 , high white blood cell count in 15 , increased sedimentation rate in 14 , and positive echocardiogram in 11 . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0587081",
"name": "laboratory findings",
"pos": [
17,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0750426",
"name": "high",
"pos": [
170,
174
]
} |
according to the framingham study , angina is more often the first symptom of coronary disease in women , while for men it is more often myocardial infarction . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0018799",
"name": "the",
"pos": [
13,
16
]
} | {
"id": "C0027051",
"name": "myocardial infarction",
"pos": [
137,
158
]
} |
clinical signs and symptoms , i.e . flank tenderness , dysuria , urgency and pyuria , subsided somewhat more rapidly with cefetamet pivoxil , while defervescence was obtained by day 3 +/- 1 in both groups . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C3540840",
"name": "clinical signs",
"pos": [
0,
14
]
} | {
"id": "C0013428",
"name": "dysuria",
"pos": [
55,
62
]
} |
individual children varied in the degree of similarity to their group , with some children giving responses highly typical of their group across all 8 scenes and others giving responses not typical of their group . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027361",
"name": "individual",
"pos": [
0,
10
]
} | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
82,
90
]
} |
preliminary evidence also suggests that ace inhibitors may slow the progression of renal disease in humans with crf . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0022658",
"name": "renal disease",
"pos": [
83,
96
]
} | {
"id": "C0022661",
"name": "crf",
"pos": [
112,
115
]
} |
an outbred strain of swiss mice carrying malignant neoplasms ( 48 female with mammary carcinoma , 1 male with osteosarcoma ) is described with a high frequency of amyloid deposits selectively located in the ileum . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "malignant neoplasms",
"pos": [
41,
60
]
} | {
"id": "C0678222",
"name": "mammary carcinoma",
"pos": [
78,
95
]
} |
our results support the conclusion that the finding of a markedly hyperdiploid leukemia karyotype is indicative of good prognosis in all . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0023418",
"name": "karyotype",
"pos": [
88,
97
]
} | {
"id": "C0023449",
"name": "all",
"pos": [
133,
136
]
} |
the potential of the technique for use in predictive testing of individual tumor response is then assessed in five cases of gynecological malignancy . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumor",
"pos": [
75,
80
]
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "malignancy",
"pos": [
138,
148
]
} |
ninety-eight patients with previously-treated advanced soft tissue sarcoma , bone sarcoma , or mesothelioma were randomly assigned to one of two intravenous single-agent treatment regimens , either 6-diazo-5-oxo-l-norleucine ( don ; brief infusions of 50 mg/m2/day for 5 consecutive days every 4 weeks ) or aclacinomycin-a ( acm-a , as 30-min infusions of 100 mg/m2 or 85 mg/m2 , administered every 3 weeks ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C1261473",
"name": "soft tissue sarcoma",
"pos": [
55,
74
]
} | {
"id": "C0029463",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
77,
81
]
} |
a nonrandomized trial was performed to compare the survival rate attained in patients with malignant melanoma who underwent their operations under general anaesthesia ( g.a . ) and in those who underwent surgery with only local anaesthesia ( l.a. ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0002903",
"name": "anaesthesia",
"pos": [
155,
166
]
} | {
"id": "C0002921",
"name": "local",
"pos": [
222,
227
]
} |
thirty-five cases of sagittal split ramus osteotomies with wire osteosynthesis as the exclusive procedure used to correct a dentoskeletal class ii deformity , were selected to form a homogeneous group for cephalometric evaluation of the short- and long-term , skeletal and dental changes . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0184661",
"name": "procedure",
"pos": [
96,
105
]
} | {
"id": "C0220825",
"name": "evaluation",
"pos": [
219,
229
]
} |
organ-specific cardiac antibodies ( igg ; titer range 1/10 to 1/80 ) were more frequent in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy ( 17 [ 26 % ] of 65 ) than in those with other cardiac disease ( 2 [ 1 % ] of 208 , p less than 0.0001 ) or heart failure ( 0 [ 0 % ] of 41 , p less than 0.001 ) or in normal subjects ( 7 [ 3.5 % ] of 200 , p less than 0.0001 ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0018799",
"name": "cardiac disease",
"pos": [
175,
190
]
} | {
"id": "C0018801",
"name": "heart failure",
"pos": [
236,
249
]
} |
this is the most frequent finding when the diagnosis is made and it is most important in assessing the future prognosis to know how far on the disease has progressed . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0037088",
"name": "finding",
"pos": [
26,
33
]
} | {
"id": "C0011900",
"name": "diagnosis",
"pos": [
43,
52
]
} |
the difference according to age of eeg was studied during halothane and nitrous oxide anesthesia in 33 children ranging from neonate to 14 year old , using the lifescan eeg monitor ( neurometrics ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
103,
111
]
} | {
"id": "C0021289",
"name": "neonate",
"pos": [
125,
132
]
} |
in particular , attention has been focused on a nephropathy characterized clinically by nephrotic proteinuria and rapidly advancing renal insufficiency , and histologically by focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis ( fsgs ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0022658",
"name": "nephropathy",
"pos": [
48,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0035078",
"name": "renal insufficiency",
"pos": [
132,
151
]
} |
in particular , attention has been focused on a nephropathy characterized clinically by nephrotic proteinuria and rapidly advancing renal insufficiency , and histologically by focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis ( fsgs ) . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0022658",
"name": "nephropathy",
"pos": [
48,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0017668",
"name": "focal",
"pos": [
176,
181
]
} |
cells isolated from patients were positive in expression except for cells from acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation ( aml m2 ) , acute hypergranular promyelocytic leukemia ( aml m3 ) and erythroleukemia ( aml m6 ) developed from myelodysplastic syndromes . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0023467",
"name": "aml",
"pos": [
125,
128
]
} | {
"id": "C0023440",
"name": "aml m6",
"pos": [
212,
218
]
} |
formula-fed newborns were readily infected with cell-culture-adapted human ( wa ) and simian ( sa11 ) viruses and with a rotavirus from a human fecal specimen . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0042776",
"name": "viruses",
"pos": [
102,
109
]
} | {
"id": "C0035870",
"name": "rotavirus",
"pos": [
121,
130
]
} |
334 of the patients had anaemia perniciosa and 23 of them had postresectional megaloblastic anaemia . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0002871",
"name": "anaemia",
"pos": [
24,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0002888",
"name": "megaloblastic anaemia",
"pos": [
78,
99
]
} |
the topical administration of cya could serve to localize the immunosuppressive effect , or could serve as an administration route for patients who can not tolerate the oral route of administration . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0013153",
"name": "administration route",
"pos": [
110,
130
]
} | {
"id": "C1527415",
"name": "oral route of",
"pos": [
169,
182
]
} |
it also confirms that mortality is related to birth weight and peak pressure and shows that vlbw infants with high oxygen and pressure requirements after 1 week do indeed constitute an extremely high-risk group with a short-term morbidity rate of 70-80 % and a mortality rate of almost 50 % . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0005612",
"name": "birth weight",
"pos": [
46,
58
]
} | {
"id": "C0282666",
"name": "vlbw infants",
"pos": [
92,
104
]
} |
this finding is contrary to the widely held belief that duodenal fluid examination is superior to stool microscopy for the diagnosis of giardiasis . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0037088",
"name": "finding",
"pos": [
5,
12
]
} | {
"id": "C0011900",
"name": "diagnosis",
"pos": [
123,
132
]
} |
further progression was associated with the development of cavernous hemangioma-like tumors bearing cytologic signs of malignancy as well as well- and poorly-differentiated hemangioendotheliomas . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumors",
"pos": [
85,
91
]
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "malignancy",
"pos": [
119,
129
]
} |
further progression was associated with the development of cavernous hemangioma-like tumors bearing cytologic signs of malignancy as well as well- and poorly-differentiated hemangioendotheliomas . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumors",
"pos": [
85,
91
]
} | {
"id": "C0018915",
"name": "hemangioendotheliomas",
"pos": [
173,
194
]
} |
one tumor was associated with a congenital hairy melanocytic nevus , five were vulvovaginal lesions , four arose in the sinonasal tract , and one occurred in the rectum . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumor",
"pos": [
4,
9
]
} | {
"id": "C1318558",
"name": "congenital",
"pos": [
32,
42
]
} |
purpose : the prevalence of the antiphospholipid syndrome was determined prospectively in patients presenting with stroke and transient ischemic attacks . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0038454",
"name": "stroke",
"pos": [
115,
121
]
} | {
"id": "C0007787",
"name": "transient ischemic attacks",
"pos": [
126,
152
]
} |
conclusion : in a series of 51 unselected patients presenting with stroke and transient ischemic attacks , three had the antiphospholipid syndrome . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0038454",
"name": "stroke",
"pos": [
67,
73
]
} | {
"id": "C0007787",
"name": "transient ischemic attacks",
"pos": [
78,
104
]
} |
local anesthesia , particularly retrobulbar anesthesia , has been used as an alternative technique in an attempt to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with general anesthesia in ocular surgery , particularly in those patients with high-risk characteristics . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0002903",
"name": "anesthesia",
"pos": [
6,
16
]
} | {
"id": "C0002915",
"name": "general anesthesia",
"pos": [
167,
185
]
} |
we studied prospectively the cases of diarrhoea that were produced during one year of follow-up in three groups of children ( 31 newborn , 62 of 1 year and 51 of 2 years ) selected randomly from the civil register of sevilla . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
115,
123
]
} | {
"id": "C0021289",
"name": "newborn",
"pos": [
129,
136
]
} |
in order to known the incidence of unsuspected bacteremia in our area and to determine the usefulness of the laboratory tests to identify children with such pathology , a prospective study was designed including 61 infants between 3 and 24 months of age admitted to our emergency room with fever of 39 degrees centigrade or more , without apparent focality or respiratory symptoms . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0008059",
"name": "children",
"pos": [
138,
146
]
} | {
"id": "C0021270",
"name": "infants",
"pos": [
215,
222
]
} |
viruses and cancer , with particular focus on human papillomaviruses in neoplastic lesions of the cervix uteri . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0042776",
"name": "viruses",
"pos": [
0,
7
]
} | {
"id": "C0021344",
"name": "human papillomaviruses",
"pos": [
46,
68
]
} |
tumour virology has made enormous contributions towards the molecular elucidation of malignancy , especially in the concept of oncogenes and anti-oncogenes . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumour",
"pos": [
0,
6
]
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "malignancy",
"pos": [
85,
95
]
} |
some viruses associated with cancers in man and animals are reviewed , with special focus on the role of human papillomaviruses ( hpv ) in cervical cancer . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0042776",
"name": "viruses",
"pos": [
5,
12
]
} | {
"id": "C0021344",
"name": "human",
"pos": [
105,
110
]
} |
recently , an arithmetic formula expressing disease aggressivity was computed using pretreatment values of prostatic acid phosphatase ( p.a.p . ) , alkaline phosphatase ( a.p . ) , degree of tumor differentiation and number of bone metastases . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0012634",
"name": "disease",
"pos": [
44,
51
]
} | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumor",
"pos": [
191,
196
]
} |
the angiogenic response elicited by the tumors was significantly greater than the response to normal lymph nodes , but it did not correlate with either the malignancy grade or the immunologic phenotype of the tumors . | nichd_parent_of | {
"id": "C0027651",
"name": "tumors",
"pos": [
40,
46
]
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"name": "malignancy",
"pos": [
156,
166
]
} |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.