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the growth characteristics , including ceiling temperatures for growth , of three strains of monkeypox virus were studied on chick chorioallantoic membrane , growth and plaque formation were studied in rk13 cells , and growth was studied in rabbit dermis .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C1521970", "name": "characteristics", "pos": [ 11, 26 ] }
{ "id": "C0039476", "name": "temperatures", "pos": [ 47, 59 ] }
[ application of the coefficient of interparticle friction and the cohesion obtained by the cohesion parabola method to pharmaceutical technology . i. effect of characteristics of granules on working porosity and weight variation of strip-packages filled on an automatic filling machine ] .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C1521970", "name": "characteristics", "pos": [ 161, 176 ] }
{ "id": "C0005910", "name": "weight", "pos": [ 213, 219 ] }
[ evidence of pathognomic symptoms in oligophrenia , psychopathy and encephalopathy in childhood , adolescence and in individuals approaching adulthood , with special consideration of facial expression ] .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0231335", "name": "childhood", "pos": [ 87, 96 ] }
{ "id": "C0001578", "name": "adolescence", "pos": [ 99, 110 ] }
headache occurred in 12 of 50 patient sessions and 10 of these occurred in the group with dietary precipitated migraine .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0018681", "name": "headache", "pos": [ 0, 8 ] }
{ "id": "C0149931", "name": "migraine", "pos": [ 111, 119 ] }
autosensitization cell membrane diseases : a unifying concept of autoimmune diseases , collagen diseases , neuromyopathies and cancer .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0004364", "name": "autoimmune", "pos": [ 65, 75 ] }
{ "id": "C0009326", "name": "collagen diseases", "pos": [ 87, 104 ] }
studies of patients with immunological disorders support this hypothesis : one patient with nezelof syndrome had no blood rfc and four patients with wiskott-aldrich syndrome had a low number of blood rfc ( 1 and 1.5 % ) .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0021053", "name": "immunological disorders", "pos": [ 25, 48 ] }
{ "id": "C0043194", "name": "wiskott-aldrich", "pos": [ 149, 164 ] }
combining rules are derived appropriate for interactions across distances of separation greater than the characteristic debye length .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C1521970", "name": "characteristic", "pos": [ 105, 119 ] }
{ "id": "C1444754", "name": "length", "pos": [ 126, 132 ] }
the quantitative immunodiffusion procedure was found to serve as the simplest and safest quantitative test that could be performed for evaluation purposes , whereas the indirect fluorescent-antibody test gave nonspecific reactions and , as such , proved unsuitable .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 33, 42 ] }
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluation", "pos": [ 135, 145 ] }
an upper temperature limit near 60 degrees for eukaryotic organisms is documented by results of a systematic search for fungi able to grow at higher temperatures .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0029235", "name": "organisms", "pos": [ 58, 67 ] }
{ "id": "C0016832", "name": "fungi", "pos": [ 120, 125 ] }
[ immunity of children and adolescents to poliomyelitis before and after type 3 oral vaccination , and immunity of unvaccinated infants in the olsztyn province ] .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 14, 22 ] }
{ "id": "C0021270", "name": "infants", "pos": [ 128, 135 ] }
the response characteristics of the type i slowly adapting mechanoreceptors to temperature and temperature changes differ from those of specific cold receptors .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C1521970", "name": "characteristics", "pos": [ 13, 28 ] }
{ "id": "C0039476", "name": "temperature", "pos": [ 95, 106 ] }
a beta-propiolactone/ultraviolet irradiation procedure ( beta pl/uv ) has been evaluated for its ability to inactivate 30,000 chimpanzee infectious doses of the hutchinson strain of non-a , non-b ( nanb ) virus .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 45, 54 ] }
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluated", "pos": [ 79, 88 ] }
no definite liposome uptake was observed in lymph nodes involved by hd or in tumor areas of patients with other malignancies .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027651", "name": "tumor", "pos": [ 77, 82 ] }
{ "id": "C0006826", "name": "malignancies", "pos": [ 112, 124 ] }
family-centered maternity care is a frequently used phrase , yet children , an integral part of the family , are not always involved in formal preparation for a new infant .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 65, 73 ] }
{ "id": "C0021270", "name": "infant", "pos": [ 165, 171 ] }
antigonadotropic cell antibodies in the serum of cryptorchid children and infants and of their mothers .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 61, 69 ] }
{ "id": "C0021270", "name": "infants", "pos": [ 74, 81 ] }
platelet count was less than 15,000 , and hematocrit was 20.3 , yet clinical signs were limited to malaise and extreme gingival and mucosal pallor .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C3540840", "name": "clinical signs", "pos": [ 68, 82 ] }
{ "id": "C0231218", "name": "malaise", "pos": [ 99, 106 ] }
this disease syndrome is characterized by lethargy , weight loss , lymphadenopathy , hemolytic anemia , a positive direct antiglobulin test ( dat ) and antinuclear antibodies ( ana ) .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0012634", "name": "disease", "pos": [ 5, 12 ] }
{ "id": "C0039082", "name": "syndrome", "pos": [ 13, 21 ] }
the percutaneous injection of contrast medium was performed into 44 breast fibroadenomas , 13 tumors of fibrocystic disease and 5 cancers .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027651", "name": "tumors", "pos": [ 94, 100 ] }
{ "id": "C0006826", "name": "cancers", "pos": [ 130, 137 ] }
a study was conducted by the authors to compare cognitive functioning in acutely and chronically sleep-deprived house officers .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0004927", "name": "conducted", "pos": [ 12, 21 ] }
{ "id": "C0037313", "name": "sleep", "pos": [ 97, 102 ] }
salmonella organisms have been responsible for half of the reported cases of infected aortic aneurysms , although other bacteria have been incriminated .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0029235", "name": "organisms", "pos": [ 11, 20 ] }
{ "id": "C0004611", "name": "bacteria", "pos": [ 120, 128 ] }
relationship of changes in obesity to serum lipid and lipoprotein changes in childhood and adolescence .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0231335", "name": "childhood", "pos": [ 77, 86 ] }
{ "id": "C0001578", "name": "adolescence", "pos": [ 91, 102 ] }
the other group consisted of patients with postoperative congenital heart disease , that is , 8 patients with atrial septal defect and 5 patients with tetralogy of fallot .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0152021", "name": "congenital heart", "pos": [ 57, 73 ] }
{ "id": "C0039685", "name": "tetralogy of fallot", "pos": [ 151, 170 ] }
after surgical repair of congenital heart disease , the stiffness constant in the left ventricle was normal in patients with postoperative atrial septal defect , while it was significantly increased in patients with postoperative tetralogy of fallot .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0152021", "name": "of congenital heart disease", "pos": [ 22, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0039685", "name": "tetralogy of fallot", "pos": [ 230, 249 ] }
the inner lining of the tumor was covered with a black friable mass with hairs .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027651", "name": "tumor", "pos": [ 24, 29 ] }
{ "id": "C0577559", "name": "mass", "pos": [ 63, 67 ] }
[ fourier analysis of multi-gated cardiac blood-pool data in patients with congenital heart diseases -- [ ii ] assessment of diseases with complex cardiac anomalies , especially tetralogy of fallot ] .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0152021", "name": "congenital heart diseases", "pos": [ 75, 100 ] }
{ "id": "C0039685", "name": "tetralogy of fallot", "pos": [ 178, 197 ] }
forty-one families have been studied with stringent diagnostic criteria of alport syndrome : proven renal disease with hematuria affecting at least two relatives , neural hearing loss in at least one affected individual , and evolution to renal failure in at least one affected individual .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0022658", "name": "renal disease", "pos": [ 100, 113 ] }
{ "id": "C0018965", "name": "hematuria", "pos": [ 119, 128 ] }
forty-one families have been studied with stringent diagnostic criteria of alport syndrome : proven renal disease with hematuria affecting at least two relatives , neural hearing loss in at least one affected individual , and evolution to renal failure in at least one affected individual .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0022658", "name": "renal disease", "pos": [ 100, 113 ] }
{ "id": "C0035078", "name": "renal failure", "pos": [ 239, 252 ] }
however , since they were introduced , evolution of the pathological , haemodynamic , and electrophysiological understanding of the disease syndrome has undergone considerable reappraisal , in no small measure owing to the physiological tool that these drugs have furnished .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0012634", "name": "disease", "pos": [ 132, 139 ] }
{ "id": "C0039082", "name": "syndrome", "pos": [ 140, 148 ] }
this study used life table analysis techniques to evaluate the daily charges generated for diagnostic tests , procedures , and therapies for a sample of patients without regard to diagnosis and for patients with a primary diagnosis of congestive heart failure .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedures", "pos": [ 110, 120 ] }
{ "id": "C0087111", "name": "therapies", "pos": [ 127, 136 ] }
a method is proposed to generate data useful for reviewing the diagnostic tests , procedures , and therapies ordered during the early days of a patient 's hospital stay .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedures", "pos": [ 82, 92 ] }
{ "id": "C0087111", "name": "therapies", "pos": [ 99, 108 ] }
according to a review of the literature and to further information concerning the follow-up of the 5 previously reported cases , the prognosis of the nephropathy is guarded with progression to end-stage renal disease in a few years .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0022658", "name": "nephropathy", "pos": [ 150, 161 ] }
{ "id": "C0022661", "name": "end-stage renal disease", "pos": [ 193, 216 ] }
with the use of spin echo pulse sequences , all tumors were identified by mri and appeared as masses with signal intensities greater than that of cerebrospinal fluid and equal to or greater than that of brain stem .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027651", "name": "tumors", "pos": [ 48, 54 ] }
{ "id": "C0577559", "name": "masses", "pos": [ 94, 100 ] }
prior to demonstration of occlusions , four patients suffered a mild stroke , and three isolated transient ischemic attacks ( tias ) or amaurosis fugax .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0038454", "name": "stroke", "pos": [ 69, 75 ] }
{ "id": "C0007787", "name": "transient ischemic attacks", "pos": [ 97, 123 ] }
during follow-up , one patient suffered amaurosis fugax and tias followed by a mild stroke , three suffered isolated tias or amaurosis fugax , two suffered reversible cerebro-retinal ischemia of more than 24 hours , and one remained symptom free .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0038454", "name": "stroke", "pos": [ 84, 90 ] }
{ "id": "C0007787", "name": "tias", "pos": [ 117, 121 ] }
to our knowledge , this is the first reported case of orbital infection with pseudallescheria boydii , although the organism has been reported in cornea , ocular , and peri-orbital sinus infections .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 62, 71 ] }
{ "id": "C0037199", "name": "sinus infections", "pos": [ 181, 197 ] }
both had significant underlying congenital heart disease ( type 2 aortopulmonary window , ventricular septal defect , patent ductus arteriosus ; large ventricular septal defect ) .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0152021", "name": "congenital heart disease", "pos": [ 32, 56 ] }
{ "id": "C0013274", "name": "patent ductus arteriosus", "pos": [ 118, 142 ] }
the response of leishmania organisms to heat shock and to sodium arsenite is similar to that of other organisms , but some of the proteins identified as stress proteins in the parasite differ in size .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0029235", "name": "organisms", "pos": [ 27, 36 ] }
{ "id": "C0030498", "name": "parasite", "pos": [ 176, 184 ] }
the motor disorders of isaacs syndrome have been ascribed to peripheral neuropathy , and sometimes there is ample supporting evidence of neuropathy .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0031117", "name": "peripheral neuropathy", "pos": [ 61, 82 ] }
{ "id": "C0442874", "name": "neuropathy", "pos": [ 137, 147 ] }
the napping behavior was closely related to the length of the major sleep episode , which depended on the shift worked and on diurnal type ;
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0004927", "name": "behavior", "pos": [ 12, 20 ] }
{ "id": "C0037313", "name": "sleep", "pos": [ 68, 73 ] }
however , significant foci of the disease remain , and efforts to detect and treat yaws must be continued to prevent a resurgence of this infection in the ivory coast .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0012634", "name": "disease", "pos": [ 34, 41 ] }
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 138, 147 ] }
the rapid urbanization and the social and cultural changes that followed economic development affected family ties and community behavior and resulted in a marked increase in the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases , including syphilis .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0036916", "name": "sexually transmitted diseases", "pos": [ 193, 222 ] }
{ "id": "C0039128", "name": "syphilis", "pos": [ 235, 243 ] }
it was also recognized that , in combination with the anticipated slow correction of economic circumstances and attitudes , chemotherapy was the chief weapon against disease but that this weapon , even if successful in a particular area , could not prevent later reintroduction of infection .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0012634", "name": "disease", "pos": [ 166, 173 ] }
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 281, 290 ] }
the finding of plasmid dna in at least one strain of treponema pallidum , the reporting of several instances in which antibiotic treatment of syphilis has failed , and the demonstration that a recent clinical isolate of t. pallidum is resistant to erythromycin indicate that the pathogenic treponemes do have the potential to develop antibiotic resistance .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0037088", "name": "finding", "pos": [ 4, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0949285", "name": "antibiotic", "pos": [ 334, 344 ] }
aspirin reduces mortality and infarction rates in patients who have already had myocardial infarction by 0-30 % .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0021308", "name": "infarction", "pos": [ 30, 40 ] }
{ "id": "C0027051", "name": "myocardial infarction", "pos": [ 80, 101 ] }
clinical findings , results of the patent blue test and possibly fluorescence microlymphography with fluorescent dextrans , indirect lymphography with iotasul , or isotope studies , suffice for correct diagnosis .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0037088", "name": "clinical findings", "pos": [ 0, 17 ] }
{ "id": "C0011900", "name": "diagnosis", "pos": [ 202, 211 ] }
a characteristic feature of infection by staphylococcus aureus is bloodstream invasion and widespread metastatic abscess formation .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 28, 37 ] }
{ "id": "C0000833", "name": "abscess", "pos": [ 113, 120 ] }
the rate coefficients for the limiting cases of large and small friction are found with simple arguments that use characteristic lengths and times .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C1521970", "name": "characteristic", "pos": [ 114, 128 ] }
{ "id": "C1444754", "name": "lengths", "pos": [ 129, 136 ] }
this is the first report of the finding by electron microscopy of herpesvirus in biopsy material from a clinically diagnosed case of oesophageal carcinoma .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0037088", "name": "finding", "pos": [ 32, 39 ] }
{ "id": "C0011900", "name": "diagnosed", "pos": [ 115, 124 ] }
these include the basic pathogenic mechanism of portal hypertension in the individual patient , status of the patient as defined by child 's classification , elective or urgent nature of the operation , hemodynamic stability of the patient at the time of the procedure , site of the block in the portal system , and caliber and anatomic relationship of the vessels available for anastomosis in the portal system .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027361", "name": "individual", "pos": [ 75, 85 ] }
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "child 's", "pos": [ 132, 140 ] }
we conclude that tld is a relatively safe procedure and may be considered as an alternative to surgical treatment in selected instances .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 42, 51 ] }
{ "id": "C0543467", "name": "surgical treatment", "pos": [ 95, 113 ] }
the uncertainties of this procedure involve the value of preoperative radiation therapy , the relationship between the tumor and the medulla oblongata , and the surgical techniques themselves .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 26, 35 ] }
{ "id": "C0543467", "name": "surgical techniques", "pos": [ 161, 180 ] }
these data suggest that some childhood sarcomas are not as aggressive as adult sarcomas or childhood rhabdomyosarcomas .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0220645", "name": "childhood sarcomas", "pos": [ 29, 47 ] }
{ "id": "C0220611", "name": "childhood rhabdomyosarcomas", "pos": [ 91, 118 ] }
renal biopsy is an important procedure in evaluating glomerular disease in asymptomatic proteinuria which may subsequently cause hypertensive renal disease .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 29, 38 ] }
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluating", "pos": [ 42, 52 ] }
a comparative evaluation of the function of pylorus sphincters was made on the basis of clinical examination of 152 patients after operations performed by the methods of a .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluation", "pos": [ 14, 24 ] }
{ "id": "C0031809", "name": "of", "pos": [ 167, 169 ] }
a combination of diagnostic techniques such as the complement fixation test , intravenous johnin test , microscopic examination of the faeces and a biopsy examination of the rectal mucosa were necessary , in order to confirm the diagnosis of johne 's disease .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0430022", "name": "diagnostic", "pos": [ 17, 27 ] }
{ "id": "C0022885", "name": "test", "pos": [ 97, 101 ] }
qualitative ultrastructural analysis of the gastrointestinal tract of mice exposed to heavy ions or gamma irradiation did not show any discernible differences .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0205556", "name": "qualitative", "pos": [ 0, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0205396", "name": "discernible", "pos": [ 135, 146 ] }
although the yield on blind carinal biopsies ( visually normal carina ) with the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope is lower than that previously reported with the rigid bronchoscope , it remains a low-risk procedure that can spare a number of patients the morbidity and expense of more invasive surgical staging when applied as a routine part of diagnostic bronchoscopy in patients with endoscopically visible bronchogenic carcinoma .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 205, 214 ] }
{ "id": "C0543467", "name": "surgical", "pos": [ 294, 302 ] }
[ conditions for the development of smoking in childhood and adolescence -- possibilities for the prevention of smoking ] .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0231335", "name": "childhood", "pos": [ 47, 56 ] }
{ "id": "C0001578", "name": "adolescence", "pos": [ 61, 72 ] }
transplant biopsies and explants most frequently revealed a rejection nephropathy , in which case the forms of the prognostically unfavourable rejection vasculopapty were more frequent than the types of the tubulointerstitial rejection nephropath which are better to be influenced therapeutically .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0022658", "name": "nephropathy", "pos": [ 70, 81 ] }
{ "id": "C0027707", "name": "tubulointerstitial", "pos": [ 207, 225 ] }
in comparison with 419 children with normal development the following factors were found more often in the group with handicaps : mother older than 30 years , brothers and sisters with handicaps , low birth weight , low placental weight , obstetric operations , vaginal labour in breech presentation , low apgar score , neonatal reanimation , transfer in a children hospital , pathological reflexes in newborn , retardation of early development , bad social environment .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 23, 31 ] }
{ "id": "C0021289", "name": "newborn", "pos": [ 402, 409 ] }
a total of 231 persons from the families of 62 children hospitalized in connection with viral hepatitis b were examined for the presence of hbsag in their blood over a period of 3 years .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027361", "name": "persons", "pos": [ 15, 22 ] }
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 47, 55 ] }
mean and standard deviations of the erythrocytic zinc content ( pg/10 ( 6 ) rbc ) in the serial samples from children and adults were as follows : newborn infants : 507 +/- 197 ;
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 109, 117 ] }
{ "id": "C0021289", "name": "newborn infants", "pos": [ 147, 162 ] }
a clinical classification separates meniere 's disease ( md ) of known cause ( e.g . infection , trauma , otosclerosis , syphilis , genetic and others ) from md , idiopathic .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 85, 94 ] }
{ "id": "C0039128", "name": "syphilis", "pos": [ 121, 129 ] }
old people showed weaker igm but stronger igg activities to some of the microbial antigens than children did .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027361", "name": "people", "pos": [ 4, 10 ] }
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 96, 104 ] }
the evaluation included clinical examination , registration of subjective complaints and objective measurements with plethysmography , venous pressure and doppler ultrasound .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluation", "pos": [ 4, 14 ] }
{ "id": "C0031809", "name": "clinical examination", "pos": [ 24, 44 ] }
criteria for definite drug-induced aggravation of arrhythmia included conversion of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia to a sustained ventricular arrhythmia and provocation of the end point with one extrastimulus when three were required during control .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0003811", "name": "arrhythmia", "pos": [ 50, 60 ] }
{ "id": "C0085612", "name": "ventricular arrhythmia", "pos": [ 136, 158 ] }
the application of the nitrates is generally directed at ameliorating the symptoms of occlusive coronary artery disease ( angina ) and/or congestive heart failure .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0018799", "name": "the", "pos": [ 0, 3 ] }
{ "id": "C0018802", "name": "congestive heart failure", "pos": [ 138, 162 ] }
these results suggest that caffeine use by persons with cardiovascular diseases should be examined to determine whether caffeine 's enhancement of vascular resistance may contribute to systematic hypertension and/or create excessive demands for cardiac work .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0007222", "name": "cardiovascular diseases", "pos": [ 56, 79 ] }
{ "id": "C0020538", "name": "hypertension", "pos": [ 196, 208 ] }
analysis of the spontaneous variability of ventricular arrhythmias : consecutive ambulatory electrocardiographic recordings of ventricular tachycardia .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0085612", "name": "ventricular arrhythmias", "pos": [ 43, 66 ] }
{ "id": "C0042514", "name": "ventricular tachycardia", "pos": [ 127, 150 ] }
results are reported of analysis of the variability of complex ventricular arrhythmias in a cohort of 110 patients selected for the presence of ventricular tachycardia ( vt ) .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0085612", "name": "ventricular", "pos": [ 63, 74 ] }
{ "id": "C0042514", "name": "ventricular", "pos": [ 144, 155 ] }
the delta-osm/adh procedure provides an efficient , rapid , and readily available method to evaluate the acutely intoxicated patient for the presence of etoh and/or other low mr volatiles .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 18, 27 ] }
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluate", "pos": [ 92, 100 ] }
from a random sample of patients and hospitals and extrapolation ratios derived from the best available sources of data , the authors estimate that the nationwide nosocomial infection rate among the 6,449 acute-care us hospitals in 1975-1976 was 5.7 nosocomial infections per 100 admissions and that over 2 million nosocomial infections occurred in a 12-month period in these hospitals .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 174, 183 ] }
{ "id": "C0205721", "name": "nosocomial infections", "pos": [ 315, 336 ] }
nosocomial urinary tract infections constituted 42 % of the infections , surgical wound infections 24 % , nosocomial pneumonia 10 % , nosocomial bacteremia 5 % , and nosocomial infections at all other sites 19 % .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C3714514", "name": "infections", "pos": [ 25, 35 ] }
{ "id": "C0038941", "name": "surgical", "pos": [ 73, 81 ] }
an eight-item , self-administered questionnaire for the ascertainment of peripheral neuropathies was validated with 19 persons who had neuropathy confirmed by neurologists ' examinations and electrodiagnostic studies , and with 37 persons without known neuropathy .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0031117", "name": "peripheral neuropathies", "pos": [ 73, 96 ] }
{ "id": "C0442874", "name": "neuropathy", "pos": [ 253, 263 ] }
a seroprevalence survey demonstrated that persons vaccinated by team a had a significantly higher rate of vaccination failure than children vaccinated by other teams ( 37.0 % vs .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027361", "name": "persons", "pos": [ 42, 49 ] }
{ "id": "C0008059", "name": "children", "pos": [ 131, 139 ] }
subjects were divided into group a , those with the la and the diagnosis of lupus erythematosus , group b , those with the la but nonlupus diagnoses , and group c , those with drug-related lupus syndromes .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0409974", "name": "lupus erythematosus", "pos": [ 76, 95 ] }
{ "id": "C0024141", "name": "lupus syndromes", "pos": [ 189, 204 ] }
despite this fact , many criticize the test because of its lack of specificity and because the concept of erythrocyte sedimentation rate as a `` '' sickness index '' '' seems scientifically unsound .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0022885", "name": "test", "pos": [ 39, 43 ] }
{ "id": "C1176468", "name": "erythrocyte sedimentation rate", "pos": [ 106, 136 ] }
despite potent antimicrobial therapy , surgery is important in the therapy of complicated endocarditis , particularly prosthetic valve endocarditis .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0014118", "name": "endocarditis", "pos": [ 90, 102 ] }
{ "id": "C0340359", "name": "prosthetic", "pos": [ 118, 128 ] }
another large group of patients with infective endocarditis have no diagnosable underlying heart disease and comprise an increasing proportion of patients with endocarditis .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0018799", "name": "heart disease", "pos": [ 91, 104 ] }
{ "id": "C0014118", "name": "endocarditis", "pos": [ 160, 172 ] }
infection of the mandible , maxilla , and frontal or mastoid bones may result from persistent or neglected infection of the teeth , paranasal sinuses , or middle ear cavity , respectively .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0009450", "name": "infection", "pos": [ 0, 9 ] }
{ "id": "C0877046", "name": "infection of", "pos": [ 107, 119 ] }
finally , of greatest importance is the need to achieve greater utilization of existing vaccines , that is , inactivated influenza vaccine and the current 23-valent pneumococcal vaccine .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0042210", "name": "vaccines", "pos": [ 88, 96 ] }
{ "id": "C0042212", "name": "inactivated", "pos": [ 109, 120 ] }
we assume that a dataset contains nuclear family data , with some of the families having a form of the disease that is environmentally caused and the others with a genetic form of the disease .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0012634", "name": "disease", "pos": [ 103, 110 ] }
{ "id": "C0019247", "name": "genetic", "pos": [ 164, 171 ] }
the finding of such anterior membrane changes in either eye will lead to the correct diagnosis and treatment of the affected eye .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0037088", "name": "finding", "pos": [ 4, 11 ] }
{ "id": "C0011900", "name": "diagnosis", "pos": [ 85, 94 ] }
however , the findings showed that a substantial portion of the leaders shared experiences in childhood , adolescence , and early adulthood that the nonleaders did not share .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0231335", "name": "childhood", "pos": [ 94, 103 ] }
{ "id": "C0001578", "name": "adolescence", "pos": [ 106, 117 ] }
this procedure reduced the exercise blood flow to the individual muscles of the lower limb by 76-93 % , evaluated with the microsphere technique .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 5, 14 ] }
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluated", "pos": [ 104, 113 ] }
in the early time period ( 1960 to 1975 ) , there was a significantly higher percentage of proximal tumors in the group with cancer and cuc compared to the group with cancer alone .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0027651", "name": "tumors", "pos": [ 100, 106 ] }
{ "id": "C0006826", "name": "cancer", "pos": [ 167, 173 ] }
anesthesia consisted of either local infiltration of local lidocaine or regional neck block supplemented by intravenous sedation .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0002903", "name": "anesthesia", "pos": [ 0, 10 ] }
{ "id": "C0002911", "name": "regional", "pos": [ 72, 80 ] }
although no single finding can define the diagnosis , the history and physical findings reported herein provide a number of criteria which , when taken together , will usually allow a confident diagnosis of either appendicitis or pelvic inflammatory disease to be made .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0037088", "name": "finding", "pos": [ 19, 26 ] }
{ "id": "C0011900", "name": "diagnosis", "pos": [ 194, 203 ] }
the quantitative precision of the method was determined and calibration curves were established for each metabolite , demonstrating that no discrimination occurred over a wide range of concentrations .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0392762", "name": "quantitative", "pos": [ 4, 16 ] }
{ "id": "C1514721", "name": "range", "pos": [ 176, 181 ] }
with the decreasing use of regional anesthesia in our operating rooms , only those regional anesthesia techniques that require minimum dexterity , such as spinal and epidural anesthesia , continue to be utilized widely ;
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0002911", "name": "regional anesthesia", "pos": [ 27, 46 ] }
{ "id": "C0002913", "name": "epidural anesthesia", "pos": [ 166, 185 ] }
transfer factor-type substances obtained from leukocytic cells and fluid portions of bovine colostrum caused effective passive transfer of delayed-type hypersensitivity responses across species barriers .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0439861", "name": "substances", "pos": [ 21, 31 ] }
{ "id": "C0005889", "name": "fluid", "pos": [ 67, 72 ] }
after remission , the cattle had clinical signs of severe dyspnea and depression and expiratory grunts were more pronounced .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C3540840", "name": "clinical signs", "pos": [ 33, 47 ] }
{ "id": "C0013404", "name": "dyspnea", "pos": [ 58, 65 ] }
patients with hs bruits had a stroke incidence of 24 per cent and a transient ischemic attack ( tia ) incidence of 16 per cent , which were significantly higher ( p greater than 0.01 ) compared to the patients with nhs bruits ( 4.8 % incidence of stroke and 3.2 % incidence of tia ) .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0038454", "name": "stroke", "pos": [ 30, 36 ] }
{ "id": "C0007787", "name": "tia", "pos": [ 277, 280 ] }
although biofeedback has been applied to many gastrointestinal disorders , including reflux esophagitis , peptic ulcer disease , and irritable bowel syndrome , the limited number of reports precludes conclusions concerning its safety or efficacy in these disorders .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0017178", "name": "gastrointestinal disorders", "pos": [ 46, 72 ] }
{ "id": "C0030920", "name": "peptic ulcer disease", "pos": [ 106, 126 ] }
although biofeedback has been applied to many gastrointestinal disorders , including reflux esophagitis , peptic ulcer disease , and irritable bowel syndrome , the limited number of reports precludes conclusions concerning its safety or efficacy in these disorders .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0017178", "name": "gastrointestinal disorders", "pos": [ 46, 72 ] }
{ "id": "C0022104", "name": "irritable bowel", "pos": [ 133, 148 ] }
the importance of the procedure in evaluation of traumatic lesions , particularly of the middle ear , has been underemphasized .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 22, 31 ] }
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluation", "pos": [ 35, 45 ] }
the metabolic and electrogenic consequences of myocardial ischaemia are responsible for the principal mechanisms involved in the development of arrhythmias in the icu : conduction disorders and/or ventricular arrhythmias .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0003811", "name": "arrhythmias", "pos": [ 144, 155 ] }
{ "id": "C0085612", "name": "ventricular arrhythmias", "pos": [ 197, 220 ] }
conventional chest tomography has been popular in the past , but with the advent of ct scanning , this procedure has little in evaluating a mediastinal mass if ct is available .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0184661", "name": "procedure", "pos": [ 103, 112 ] }
{ "id": "C0220825", "name": "evaluating", "pos": [ 127, 137 ] }
data on the pressure volume characteristics of left lungs obtained from 23 babies dying from sudden infant death syndrome were compared with results from 18 length-matched babies dying from established but primarily non-pulmonary causes .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C1521970", "name": "characteristics", "pos": [ 28, 43 ] }
{ "id": "C1444754", "name": "length", "pos": [ 157, 163 ] }
the aggregates were found in skin biopsies from syphilitic chancres , acrosclerotic scleroderma , morphea , mycosis fungoides , myeloid leukemia , mastocytosis and malignant melanoma .
nichd_parent_of
{ "id": "C0011644", "name": "scleroderma", "pos": [ 84, 95 ] }
{ "id": "C0036420", "name": "morphea", "pos": [ 98, 105 ] }