text stringlengths 57 1.72k | relation stringclasses 125
values | h dict | t dict |
|---|---|---|---|
serum insulin and glucagon levels and liver plasma membrane receptor binding were studied in rats after partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
38,
43
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
104,
123
]
} |
changes in ornithine carbamoyl transferase activity in serum and in liver after partial hepatectomy in rats . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
68,
73
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
80,
99
]
} |
the role of the adrenals in changes of liver triglycerides content after partial hepatectomy in rats of different ages . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
39,
44
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
73,
80
]
} |
the rate of dermal iron accumulation was found to be similar to the rate of iron deposition in the liver , as assessed in a similar group of patients by repeated liver biopsies . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
99,
104
]
} | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver biopsies",
"pos": [
162,
176
]
} |
the method has been adapted to measurement of liver blood flow in normal rats , partially hepatectomized rats and after portacaval transposition with and without partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
46,
51
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
162,
181
]
} |
after portacaval trans-position , liver blood flow remains within the normal range and no great rise occurs after partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
34,
39
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
114,
133
]
} |
fifteen of the patients with diffuse hyperplasia underwent total parathyroidectomy with autotransplantation of parathyroid fragments into the sternocleidomastoid muscle , subtotal parathyroidectomy was performed in 7 . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030518",
"name": "parathyroid",
"pos": [
65,
76
]
} | {
"id": "C0193697",
"name": "subtotal parathyroidectomy",
"pos": [
171,
197
]
} |
qualitative bone histology obtained by transilial bone biopsy was also evaluated during the course of study . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
12,
16
]
} | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "bone biopsy",
"pos": [
50,
61
]
} |
twenty-one patients ( 48 % ) were treated by drainage alone , nine ( 21 % ) by distal resection , eight ( 19 % ) by duodenal diversion , and one ( 2 % ) by pancreatoduodenectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0013303",
"name": "duodenal",
"pos": [
116,
124
]
} | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreatoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
156,
177
]
} |
of these , eight children came to nephrectomy , whereas in 19 children viable renal tissue was conserved by the use of techniques such as renal suture or partial nephrectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
78,
83
]
} | {
"id": "C0194086",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
154,
161
]
} |
the liver under repaired process of acute ccl4 and galactosamine liver injuries can not uptake glucagon from the portal blood , but the regenerating liver following partial hepatectomy showed the increased uptake of glucagon as well as insulin . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
4,
9
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
165,
184
]
} |
this study of two cases documents increased bone mass in a 30-yr old man and osteopetrosis in a 38-yr-old woman and examines the patients in terms of radiologic features , bone photon absorptiometry and bone biopsy analyses which include tetracycline kinetics . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
44,
48
]
} | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "bone biopsy",
"pos": [
203,
214
]
} |
accumulation of insulin and glucagon in the liver ( via portal vein catheter or with liposomes ) does not stimulate liver cell regeneration after partial hepatectomy in normal or portocaval shunted rats . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
44,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
146,
153
]
} |
colposcopically observed normal and abnormal physiologic findings and the pregnant cervix , complications after conization during pregnancy , and the impact of colposcopy in the management of the cytologically abnormal cervix during pregnancy are discussed . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0007874",
"name": "cervix",
"pos": [
83,
89
]
} | {
"id": "C0195324",
"name": "conization",
"pos": [
112,
122
]
} |
cytophotometry was performed on human liver cell nuclei obtained from liver biopsies in 18 patients with normal or practically normal liver histology as judged by light microscopy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
38,
43
]
} | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
134,
139
]
} |
this paper reports the determination of absorbed dose to bone marrow in the treatment of polycythaemia by 32p , based on the measurement of activities in bone and marrow biopsies taken at various times from 1 to 27 days after injection of the radionuclide . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0005953",
"name": "bone marrow",
"pos": [
57,
68
]
} | {
"id": "C0005954",
"name": "marrow biopsies",
"pos": [
163,
178
]
} |
small pieces of pancreatic tissue were obtained at surgery from a subtotal pancreatectomy performed in a 45-day-old child suffering from intractable neonatal hyperinsulinic hypoglycemia . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
16,
26
]
} | {
"id": "C0161912",
"name": "subtotal",
"pos": [
66,
74
]
} |
to define the histology of the columnarlined esophagus , we obtained esophageal biopsies from various levels with manometric control from 11 patients . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0014876",
"name": "esophagus",
"pos": [
45,
54
]
} | {
"id": "C0192269",
"name": "esophageal",
"pos": [
69,
79
]
} |
the most useful screening test in liver disease was found to be the demonstration of pas positive globules in liver biopsy material which is diagn by immunofluoresence or immunoperoxidase , the latter being a superior technique . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
34,
39
]
} | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
110,
115
]
} |
the growth of intact embryonal and neonatal liver was compared with the growth of adult regenerating liver at the early periods after partial hepatectomy ( 22 , 48 and 78 hours after resection of 2/3 of the liver ) . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
44,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
134,
153
]
} |
macroscopically and histologically normal breast tissue was obtained from 74 women of reproductive age during biopsy of benign breast lesions and was examined for the presence of plasma cells by immunfluorescence . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
42,
48
]
} | {
"id": "C0405352",
"name": "biopsy of",
"pos": [
110,
119
]
} |
in an instance of primary pleural growth ( mesothelioma ) its nature was recognizable in the pleural biopsy material . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0032225",
"name": "pleural",
"pos": [
26,
33
]
} | {
"id": "C0176531",
"name": "pleural biopsy",
"pos": [
93,
107
]
} |
the kidney in toxemia of pregnancy : a clinical and pathologic study based on renal biopsies . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
4,
10
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsies",
"pos": [
78,
92
]
} |
effect of nicotinic acid on the level of serum and liver lipids after partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
51,
56
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
70,
77
]
} |
[ corticosteroid therapy of diffuse glomerulonephritis with consideration of the type of morphological changes of the kidneys ( based on data of puncture biopsy of the kidneys ) ] . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidneys",
"pos": [
118,
125
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
161,
163
]
} |
rapid growth of the liver was induced by the administration of growth hormone and tri-iodothyronine to hypophysectomized and thyroidectomized rats and by partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
20,
25
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
154,
173
]
} |
patients had clinical signs and symptoms , positive radiologic findings , and pure cultures of potential pathogens from sputum , blood , pleural fluid , lung aspirate , lung biopsy , or transtracheal aspirate . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
153,
157
]
} | {
"id": "C0189485",
"name": "lung biopsy",
"pos": [
169,
180
]
} |
it is lower either in neonatal liver or in regenerating liver 4 hours after partial hepatectomy with respect to controls . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
31,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
76,
95
]
} |
in control rats the wet weight of the regenerating liver was restored to approximately 80 % of the preoperative weight 72 h after partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
51,
56
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
130,
137
]
} |
the ability to detect these small in vivo changes in jv may derive from the enhanced sensitivity of paired-kidney experiments using tubule segments obtained by renal biopsy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
107,
113
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
160,
172
]
} |
it is probable that patients with menetrier 's disease are at increased risk of gastric cancer , and should have regular endoscopic follow-up with gastric biopsy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
80,
87
]
} | {
"id": "C0192472",
"name": "endoscopic",
"pos": [
121,
131
]
} |
however , there was no increase in the postoperative dimercaptosuccinic acid renal uptake in the patients who had undergone pyelolithotomy combined with nephrotomy or partial nephrectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
77,
82
]
} | {
"id": "C0194086",
"name": "partial nephrectomy",
"pos": [
167,
186
]
} |
kidney survival analysis was performed for 64 patients with focal segmental sclerosis to ascertain whether the degree of proteinuria and other factors determined at the time of renal biopsy might be associated with progression to end-stage renal failure . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
0,
6
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
177,
189
]
} |
our patient demonstrates the possible applications of ecmo to pediatric lung diseases and reemphasizes the importance of lung biopsy in screening possible candidates . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
72,
76
]
} | {
"id": "C0189485",
"name": "of lung biopsy",
"pos": [
118,
132
]
} |
parathyroid hormone ( pth ) concentrations were compared in blood drawn from the bone marrow and antecubital vein of patients undergoing marrow biopsy for suspected hematological neoplasia . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0005953",
"name": "bone marrow",
"pos": [
81,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0005954",
"name": "marrow biopsy",
"pos": [
137,
150
]
} |
[ relationship between differentiation of symptom complex and liver pathology in viral hepatitis -- analysis of liver biopsy of 41 cases ] . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
62,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "of liver biopsy",
"pos": [
109,
124
]
} |
the continent ileal bladder is an ileal pouch that is anastomosed to the urethral stump for urinary diversion after radical cystectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0041967",
"name": "urethral",
"pos": [
73,
81
]
} | {
"id": "C0194401",
"name": "radical cystectomy",
"pos": [
116,
134
]
} |
the frequency of renal and perirenal hematomas following percutaneous renal biopsy using a cutting needle was studied by means of ultrasonography in 30 children and young adults aged 3-16 years . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
17,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0372299",
"name": "percutaneous renal",
"pos": [
57,
75
]
} |
a renal biopsy 28 days after the onset of nephritis showed mild mesangial proliferative changes and one segmental sclerotic lesion . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
2,
7
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "biopsy",
"pos": [
8,
14
]
} |
after initial pulmonary sarcoidosis , which responded to corticosteroids , the patient developed linitis plastica of the stomach which was treated by partial gastrectomy and steroids . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
121,
128
]
} | {
"id": "C0030600",
"name": "partial gastrectomy",
"pos": [
150,
169
]
} |
immunofluorescence ( if ) studies using murine monoclonal antibodies , rabbit and goat anti-human monospecific antisera were performed in kidney sections from 15 iga nephritic patients with only iga isotype detected in the renal biopsy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
138,
144
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
223,
235
]
} |
five patients with severe acute pancreatitis had a low contrast enhancement ( ce ) of the pancreas in computed tomography ( ct ) and underwent subtotal pancreatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreas",
"pos": [
90,
98
]
} | {
"id": "C0161912",
"name": "subtotal",
"pos": [
143,
151
]
} |
to study the effect of the kidney on blood calcitonin ( ct ) , rats were made uremic by either total or partial nephrectomy or bilateral ligation of the ureters . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
27,
33
]
} | {
"id": "C0194086",
"name": "partial nephrectomy",
"pos": [
104,
123
]
} |
after a one-stage bone drilling with sequestrectomy and saucerisation the results wee satisfactory in 60 p . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
18,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0185216",
"name": "sequestrectomy",
"pos": [
37,
51
]
} |
effect of phenobarbital and 3-methylcholanthrene on decrease in ph in liver induced by 3'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene , of partial hepatectomy and hepatotoxic agents . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
70,
75
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
128,
147
]
} |
thirty uterine cervix specimens sampled following conization or total hysterectomy were studied using histology , histoenzymology ( vessel phosphatase alkaline activity ) , and immunohistochemistry ( demonstration of laminin and type iv collagen in epithelium and vessel basement membranes ) . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0007874",
"name": "uterine cervix",
"pos": [
7,
21
]
} | {
"id": "C0195324",
"name": "conization",
"pos": [
50,
60
]
} |
the anterior approach is simple and useful in those patients with chronic pancreatic pain undergoing biopsy of the pancreas , and in those terminally ill or heavily sedated patients who have difficulty in tolerating the prone flexed position . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
74,
84
]
} | {
"id": "C0193606",
"name": "biopsy of",
"pos": [
101,
110
]
} |
to examine possible sources of campylobacter pylori and to determine the routes by which it is transmitted to the human stomach , samples of dental plaque and saliva from 71 patients undergoing endoscopy in addition to stomach biopsies were collected and cultured on selective noninhibitory skirrow medium . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
120,
127
]
} | {
"id": "C0192472",
"name": "endoscopy",
"pos": [
194,
203
]
} |
a 21-year-old patient with miliary micronodular densities in both lungs is described , in whom pulmonary lymphangitic spread of occult papillary thyroid carcinoma was diagnosed by transthoracic lung biopsy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lungs",
"pos": [
66,
71
]
} | {
"id": "C0189485",
"name": "lung biopsy",
"pos": [
194,
205
]
} |
principles of clinical morphology underlying nephrology have been formulated which emphasize the need to study the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of all renal structures , maintenance of the nosological independence of primary glomerulonephritis whose diagnosis must be supplemented by the morphological characteristics of kidney biopsy specimens . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
167,
172
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "of kidney biopsy",
"pos": [
334,
350
]
} |
the biomechanical effects on the cranial contents after craniectomy and immediate soft-tissue flap reconstruction are substantial and potentially life threatening . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0037303",
"name": "cranial",
"pos": [
33,
40
]
} | {
"id": "C0195897",
"name": "craniectomy",
"pos": [
56,
67
]
} |
a traumatic neuroma of the cervix found incidentally in the hysterectomy specimen of a 40-year-old woman who had previous conization for cervical squamous intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 is presented . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0007874",
"name": "cervix",
"pos": [
27,
33
]
} | {
"id": "C0195324",
"name": "conization",
"pos": [
122,
132
]
} |
colonic transit studies and anorectal manometry were applied to 12 women with severe constipation before subtotal colectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0009368",
"name": "colonic",
"pos": [
0,
7
]
} | {
"id": "C0149750",
"name": "subtotal",
"pos": [
105,
113
]
} |
in all patients proteinuria was present ( 4.30 +/- 0.82 g protein/d ) and renal involvement has been proved by renal biopsy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
74,
79
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
111,
123
]
} |
small intestinal lymphocytes ( sil ) were isolated from jejunal biopsies from 9 non-coeliac controls , 6 treated and 5 untreated coeliac patients . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0021852",
"name": "small intestinal",
"pos": [
0,
16
]
} | {
"id": "C0576452",
"name": "jejunal biopsies",
"pos": [
56,
72
]
} |
in order to characterize the types of mononuclear leukocytes infiltrating the kidney in drug-induced interstitial nephritis , a panel of monoclonal antibodies ( leu1 , leu3a , okt8 , okm1 , leu14 , okt17 , il-2 ) was applied to cryostat sections of 13 renal biopsies ( five non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents ( nsaid ) ( group i ) ; five beta-lactam antibiotics ( group ii ) , 3 miscellaneous ( group iii ] . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
78,
84
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsies",
"pos": [
252,
266
]
} |
the incidence of two markers of viral replication ( viral dna in sera and hbc ag on liver ) was studied in 22 patients and compared to the histological features of needle biopsy of the liver . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
84,
89
]
} | {
"id": "C0581276",
"name": "of needle biopsy",
"pos": [
161,
177
]
} |
out of 92 renal patients with various types of glomerulonephritis diagnosed by renal biopsy 49 ( 52 per cent ) proved to be immune complex positive by the platelet aggregation test . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
10,
15
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
79,
91
]
} |
a slightly elevated ggt activity in the liver was observed in only 10 out of 40 mice after carbon tetrachloride treatment , but none of the mice after partial hepatectomy showed an elevation . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
40,
45
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
151,
170
]
} |
pyruvate kinase type m2 was detected in high concentrations in the granulation tissue of regenerating liver after partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
102,
107
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
114,
133
]
} |
valuable additional information may be obtained from duodenal endoscopy , duodenal biopsy and duct aspiration for cytological studies . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0013303",
"name": "duodenal",
"pos": [
53,
61
]
} | {
"id": "C0399805",
"name": "duodenal biopsy",
"pos": [
74,
89
]
} |
[ the effect of splenectomy on the regenerating activity of liver after partial hepatectomy in rats ] . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
60,
65
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
72,
79
]
} |
[ the jejuno-gastric invaginations after partial gastrectomy . general survey of literature concerning a personal observation ( author 's transl ) ] . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
13,
20
]
} | {
"id": "C0030600",
"name": "partial gastrectomy",
"pos": [
41,
60
]
} |
[ comparative study of left ventricular performance and the structure of the myocardium by endomyocardial biopsy in heart valve diseases ] . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0027061",
"name": "structure",
"pos": [
60,
69
]
} | {
"id": "C0189785",
"name": "endomyocardial biopsy",
"pos": [
91,
112
]
} |
therefore cytochrome p-450 content as well as monooxygenase ( 7-ethoxycoumarin o-deethylase ) and nadph-cytochrome c reductase activities were determined in surgical specimens of the human small intestine and in jejunal biopsy material obtained from patients by use of a hydraulic biopsy instrument . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0021852",
"name": "small intestine",
"pos": [
189,
204
]
} | {
"id": "C0576452",
"name": "jejunal biopsy",
"pos": [
212,
226
]
} |
this finding suggests that the rate of urethral recurrence increases with improved survival rates after cystoprostatectomy and longer followup of these patients . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0041967",
"name": "urethral",
"pos": [
39,
47
]
} | {
"id": "C0194412",
"name": "cystoprostatectomy",
"pos": [
104,
122
]
} |
physiologic recognition of the roles of vagal stimulation and antral gastrin in the secretion of acid from the stomach resulted in the development of the operation of vagotomy and antrectomy for peptic ulcer disease . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
111,
118
]
} | {
"id": "C0565315",
"name": "peptic ulcer disease",
"pos": [
195,
215
]
} |
in five patients with known carcinoma of the prostate invading the bladder , cup biopsies of the bladder lesions were reported as primary bladder cancer in four patients . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
67,
74
]
} | {
"id": "C0194379",
"name": "biopsies of",
"pos": [
81,
92
]
} |
techniques used for such assessment include node sampling , peritoneal washings , and random biopsies of peritoneal surfaces . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0031153",
"name": "peritoneal",
"pos": [
60,
70
]
} | {
"id": "C0198609",
"name": "biopsies of peritoneal",
"pos": [
93,
115
]
} |
livers for these analyses were obtained from both male and female rats of different ages which had been subjected to initiation with a nonnecrogenic dose of diethylnitrosamine following a 70 % partial hepatectomy with subsequent phenobarbital ( pb ) feeding . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "livers",
"pos": [
0,
6
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
193,
212
]
} |
the aim of this study was to assess in vivo whether the regional ultrasonic reflectivity , evaluated by a real-time integrated backscatter analysis , was related to the local content of connective tissue in human myocardium as estimated by quantitative histology of endomyocardial biopsies . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0027061",
"name": "myocardium",
"pos": [
213,
223
]
} | {
"id": "C0189785",
"name": "endomyocardial biopsies",
"pos": [
266,
289
]
} |
the possibility that reflux of abnormal bile ( rich in lipid peroxidation and other products generated through hepatic metabolism of xenobiotics ) into the pancreatic duct may initiate pancreatic damage was negated when bile duct ligation and bile diversion did not abolish attacks of pancreatitis in 3 cases , although the evidence of reflux was indisputable in 1 of them who also had a pancreatoduodenectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
156,
166
]
} | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreatoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
388,
409
]
} |
the possibility that reflux of abnormal bile ( rich in lipid peroxidation and other products generated through hepatic metabolism of xenobiotics ) into the pancreatic duct may initiate pancreatic damage was negated when bile duct ligation and bile diversion did not abolish attacks of pancreatitis in 3 cases , although the evidence of reflux was indisputable in 1 of them who also had a pancreatoduodenectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0005400",
"name": "bile duct",
"pos": [
220,
229
]
} | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreatoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
388,
409
]
} |
pharmacological inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis impairs the acute adaptive increases in both renal function and mass following partial nephrectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
30,
35
]
} | {
"id": "C0194086",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
139,
146
]
} |
the results suggests that the sutureless pancreatico-enteric anastomosis has an acceptably low leakage rate but that pancreatic exocrine function is diminished following pancreaticoduodenectomy with this technique . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatico",
"pos": [
41,
52
]
} | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreaticoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
170,
193
]
} |
mean level of expression of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 3 decreases progressively in colon adenomas and carcinomas relative to normal mucosa in vivo , and returns to higher levels present in biopsies of normal mucosa when the ht29 human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line is induced to differentiate with sodium butyrate . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0026724",
"name": "mucosa",
"pos": [
135,
141
]
} | {
"id": "C0852695",
"name": "biopsies of",
"pos": [
192,
203
]
} |
dna synthesis in morris hepatoma 9618a and in host liver following partial hepatectomy in rats adapted to controlled feeding schedules . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
51,
56
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
67,
74
]
} |
in order to determine the characteristics of the interstitial fibrotic change of the myocardium in cases with viral or idiopathic myocarditis , right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy findings in 9 cases where serial endomyocardial biopsy had been performed at the acute ( 5-10 days after the onset of the disease ) , subacute ( 11-21 days ) and convalescent stages ( 22-167 days ) and in 1 case at the acute stage were analyzed . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0027061",
"name": "myocardium",
"pos": [
85,
95
]
} | {
"id": "C0189785",
"name": "endomyocardial biopsy",
"pos": [
217,
238
]
} |
an analysis of treatment of 1304 patients has shown the best immediate results to be after resection and re-resection of the stomach after billroth-i as compared with billroth-ii : they had less amount of postoperative complications and lower lethality and maintained the passage of food through the duodenum . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
125,
132
]
} | {
"id": "C0192440",
"name": "billroth-i",
"pos": [
167,
177
]
} |
an analysis of treatment of 1304 patients has shown the best immediate results to be after resection and re-resection of the stomach after billroth-i as compared with billroth-ii : they had less amount of postoperative complications and lower lethality and maintained the passage of food through the duodenum . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
125,
132
]
} | {
"id": "C0192444",
"name": "billroth-ii",
"pos": [
167,
178
]
} |
those cases in which the whole mucosa was not included in the biopsy and those of cancer or peptic ulcer in which another biopsy of normal mucosa outside of the lesion was not obtained , were ruled out . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0026724",
"name": "mucosa",
"pos": [
31,
37
]
} | {
"id": "C0852695",
"name": "biopsy of",
"pos": [
122,
131
]
} |
this case shows also how the involvement of the duodenum by the infiltration usually leading to carry out a cephalic duodenopancreatectomy for a benign lesion . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0013303",
"name": "duodenum",
"pos": [
48,
56
]
} | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "duodenopancreatectomy",
"pos": [
117,
138
]
} |
however , the observation that aluminum is present at osteoid-bone interfaces in bone biopsies of affected patients suggests that its presence at calcification fronts disturbs the cellular and/or physiochemical processes underlying normal mineralization . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
62,
66
]
} | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "bone biopsies",
"pos": [
81,
94
]
} |
the pcb were administered either to male and female suckling rats ( weekly for 3 wk ) during liver growth or to adult male rats ( 150-160 g body wt ) previously subjected to two-thirds partial hepatectomy ( ph ) . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
93,
98
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
185,
204
]
} |
pyruvate kinase l ( pkl ) , the glucoregulatory isoenzyme of adult parenchymal cells , and m2 ( pkm2 ) , the isoenzyme of proliferating and non-parenchymal cells , were measured , using a specific anti-pkl antibody for differentiation , in total liver homogenates , in isolated parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells as well as in microdissected periportal and perivenous liver tissue from regenerating rat liver after two-thirds partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
246,
251
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
429,
448
]
} |
in total liver homogenates pkl activity per g liver decreased after partial hepatectomy , while pkm2 increased . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
9,
14
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
68,
87
]
} |
in an attempt to elucidate changes in endocrine functions of the pancreas associated with radical pancreatectomy for periampullary cancer , plasma levels of insulin ( iri ) and pancreatic glucagon ( irg ) were measured during arginine infusion in ten patients with periampullary cancer both before and after pancreatoduodenectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
177,
187
]
} | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreatoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
308,
329
]
} |
in the regenerating liver , 5'nase for dtmp diminished its activity by 56 % ( 24 h after partial hepatectomy ) and 35 +/- 4 % for all substrates in the pm fraction ( 48 h after operation ) . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
20,
25
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
89,
108
]
} |
a frozen section renal biopsy aided in a decision to repair the kidney in 4 of 6 instances and in 10 other instances a renal biopsy was obtained for prognostic purposes . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
64,
70
]
} | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
119,
131
]
} |
at operation a primary appendiceal neoplasm invading the bladder was discovered and a right hemicolectomy and en block partial cystectomy were done . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
57,
64
]
} | {
"id": "C0194396",
"name": "partial cystectomy",
"pos": [
119,
137
]
} |
methods we feel are largely responsible for these improvements are ( 1 ) maintaining separation of cranial from oronasal cavities , ( 2 ) modification of osteotomies around the orbits , ( 3 ) infant surgery and extensive use of craniectomy bone , ( 4 ) frequent use of onlay bone grafts , ( 5 ) a variety of lesser technical refinements , ( 6 ) antibiotic use and anesthetic modifications , and ( 7 ) consistent team organization . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0037303",
"name": "cranial",
"pos": [
99,
106
]
} | {
"id": "C0195897",
"name": "craniectomy",
"pos": [
228,
239
]
} |
pancreatic tumorigenesis of azaserine by a single intraperitoneal ( i.p . ) injection after partial pancreatectomy in male wistar rats was studied . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
0,
10
]
} | {
"id": "C0161912",
"name": "partial pancreatectomy",
"pos": [
92,
114
]
} |
membrane potential was measured in perfused rat liver and was shown to increase from -33 +/- 1.0 mv in livers from normal rats to -50 +/- 1.1 mv in livers from rats 12 hr after partial hepatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "livers",
"pos": [
103,
109
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
177,
196
]
} |
the histamine rates , when established by fluorometry , according to the method of shore , in the residual liver and in the whole blood of wistar-commentry male rats , quickly increase after partial hepatectomy carried out as described by higgins and anderson . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
107,
112
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
191,
210
]
} |
these studies have shown that liver carcinogensis can be readily divided into two stages : a ) initiation by a single dose of diethylnitrosamine following partial hepatectomy and b ) promotion by the continuous feeding of phenobarbital . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
30,
35
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
155,
174
]
} |
[ grawitz tumor-involving both kidneys simultaneously-treated in a single stage by extended left nephrectomy and partial right nephrectomy ] . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidneys",
"pos": [
31,
38
]
} | {
"id": "C0194086",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
113,
120
]
} |
however following addition of palmitate- ( 3 ) h and ( 14 ) c-labeled amino acids to the perfusate , the specific activity of the hepatic and beta-lipoprotein triglycerides of the liver excised 13 hr after partial hepatectomy was diminished , but that of the protein was not affected . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
180,
185
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
206,
225
]
} |
prelabeling of the accumulated triglyceride with palmitate-1- ( 14 ) c in vivo revealed that the proportions of the accumulated triglyceride secreted as beta-lipoproteins by perfused livers excised immediately and 13 hr after partial hepatectomy were identical . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "livers",
"pos": [
183,
189
]
} | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
226,
233
]
} |
autotransplantation of the parathyroid to the forearm has been performed in eight patients following total or subtotal parathyroidectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030518",
"name": "parathyroid",
"pos": [
27,
38
]
} | {
"id": "C0193697",
"name": "subtotal parathyroidectomy",
"pos": [
110,
136
]
} |
of 22 patients treated surgically for intractable pain from chronic alcoholic pancreatitis , eight did not show notable dilation of the main pancreatic duct by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ( ercp ) , operative pancreatography , and/or operative and microscopical studies of the pancreas after subtotal pancreatectomy . | partially_excised_anatomy_has_procedure | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreas",
"pos": [
296,
304
]
} | {
"id": "C0161912",
"name": "subtotal pancreatectomy",
"pos": [
311,
334
]
} |
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