text stringlengths 57 1.72k | relation stringclasses 125
values | h dict | t dict |
|---|---|---|---|
glutathione removal by the intact liver followed saturation with a michaelis constant ( km ) of 59 mumol/l for glutathione and a maximum velocity of 235 nmol glutathione/min/gm of liver weight . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "removal",
"pos": [
12,
19
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
180,
185
]
} |
the main features of the lymphatic down flow ways of this colon segment justify extended exeresis operations as described by madden and welti : they also mention colon resection , removal in one block of the spleen and the caudal corporal portion of the pancreas with the lymph node stations of the pancreatico-lienal gr... | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "removal",
"pos": [
180,
187
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "lienal",
"pos": [
311,
317
]
} |
in a previous report from this institution , 21 % of splenectomies performed between 1957 and 1967 were for iatrogenic injury to the spleen . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomies",
"pos": [
53,
66
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
133,
139
]
} |
the clinical utility of psa includes monitoring therapeutic efficacy , screening and early diagnosis in high-risk patients , prognosis , staging , and tumor volume evaluation , prediction of disease progression , detection of recurrent disease after radical prostatectomy , and the differential diagnosis and confirmatio... | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194810",
"name": "radical prostatectomy",
"pos": [
250,
271
]
} | {
"id": "C0033572",
"name": "prostatic",
"pos": [
336,
345
]
} |
within the framework of surgical and combined treatment 52.8 % patients were subjected to laryngectomy and 47.2 % to various types of partial resections of the larynx . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0023065",
"name": "laryngectomy",
"pos": [
90,
102
]
} | {
"id": "C0023078",
"name": "larynx",
"pos": [
160,
166
]
} |
initial operations performed were ileocolic resection ( 38 percent ) , proctocolectomy ( 16 percent ) , small bowel resection ( 10 percent ) , colostomy ( 2 percent ) , and a variety of segmental resections of the colon ( 34 percent ) . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0400076",
"name": "proctocolectomy",
"pos": [
71,
86
]
} | {
"id": "C0009368",
"name": "colon",
"pos": [
214,
219
]
} |
replenishment of the synergistic ability after neonatal splenectomy could be achieved by injecting spleen cells immediately after spleen removal or 2 months postsplenectomy . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
56,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
130,
136
]
} |
[ muramidase activity in saliva , gastric juice and serum in patients having undergone gastrectomy for gastric or duodenal ulcer ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017118",
"name": "gastrectomy",
"pos": [
87,
98
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
103,
110
]
} |
the purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of subtotal surgical nephrectomy ( three-quarters removal of renal mass ) on the renal handling of gentamicin in the dog . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
84,
95
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
144,
149
]
} |
young sprague-dawley rats had either sham operation , hemisplenectomy , splenectomy with splenic autotransplantation , or total splenectomy . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
58,
69
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "splenic",
"pos": [
89,
96
]
} |
treatment of adult males with testosterone , however , prevented the increase in body size after castration , suggesting that the mechanism regulating weight gain in the garter snake depends on gonadal androgen . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0007344",
"name": "castration",
"pos": [
97,
107
]
} | {
"id": "C0018067",
"name": "gonadal",
"pos": [
194,
201
]
} |
the finding that two of the four patients who survived to receive the largest amount of fe/kg have intact spleens and another had splenectomy at age 24 suggests that , in these patients , the spleen may have had a protective role for the heart . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
130,
141
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
192,
198
]
} |
total glossectomy with preservation of larynx was performed in 27 patients with lesions affecting the whole tongue and developing from the base , the tonsilloglottal recess , of the junction zone and of the posterior wall , or from the mobile tongue . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0009557",
"name": "total glossectomy",
"pos": [
0,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0040408",
"name": "tongue",
"pos": [
243,
249
]
} |
in conclusion , the authors stress the simplicity of the management , consisting of resection of the septum and nephrectomy of the non-functional kidney . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
112,
123
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
146,
152
]
} |
of these women , 75 ( group 1 ) had required bilateral oophorectomy before or at colon resection , while 496 ( group 2 ) retained one or both ovaries . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0278321",
"name": "bilateral oophorectomy",
"pos": [
45,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovaries",
"pos": [
142,
149
]
} |
this preliminary report confirms recent findings , supporting the use of polychemotherapy followed by mastectomy in the management of patients with locally advanced breast cancer . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024881",
"name": "mastectomy",
"pos": [
102,
112
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
165,
171
]
} |
these techniques permit removal of the kidneys , liver , pancreas and heart from the same donor without jeopardy to the kidneys above all . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "removal",
"pos": [
24,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidneys",
"pos": [
120,
127
]
} |
in contrast , in three experimental animals , when estradiol antibodies were infused from days 5 through 10 after unilateral ovariectomy , serum fsh and lh concentrations were elevated above those of control animals , and histological examination of ovaries 10 days after unilateral ovariectomy revealed the presence of ... | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0041687",
"name": "unilateral ovariectomy",
"pos": [
114,
136
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovary",
"pos": [
438,
443
]
} |
the literature suggests that free vascularized bone grafting , electrical stimulation , formation of a one-bone forearm , or osteotomy of the uninvolved bone with or without resection of the pseudarthrosis should be considered as treatment alternatives . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029468",
"name": "osteotomy",
"pos": [
125,
134
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
153,
157
]
} |
splenectomy continues to be the most commonly chosen method of management of traumatic injury to the spleen . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
0,
11
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
101,
107
]
} |
a suitable interval between tae and the planned hepatectomy was about one month , based on afp levels and the recovery of liver functions . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "hepatectomy",
"pos": [
48,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
122,
127
]
} |
influence of postirradiation thymectomy and of thymic implants on lymphoid tumor incidence in c57bl mice . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040071",
"name": "thymectomy",
"pos": [
29,
39
]
} | {
"id": "C0040113",
"name": "thymic",
"pos": [
47,
53
]
} |
qualitative and quantitative studies were performed on pulmonary blood vessels in lung tissue obtained by biopsy , pneumonectomy , or autopsy from 58 patients in the registry of primary pulmonary hypertension sponsored by the heart , lung , and blood institute of the national institutes of health . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0032284",
"name": "pneumonectomy",
"pos": [
115,
128
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
234,
238
]
} |
radical cystectomy , where necessary combined with systemic chemotherapy , is currently regarded to be the treatment of choice in invasive bladder cancer . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194401",
"name": "radical cystectomy",
"pos": [
0,
18
]
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
139,
146
]
} |
conversely , more than one third require prompt splenectomy due to massive splenic disruption or the presence of concomitant life-threatening injuries . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
48,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "splenic",
"pos": [
75,
82
]
} |
a ureterocutaneous fistula developed in a patient after nephrectomy for pyohydronephrosis in a kidney with vesicoureteral reflux . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
56,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
95,
101
]
} |
four weeks later , the effects of captopril and native nephrectomy on blood pressure and renal hemodynamics were examined . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
55,
66
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
89,
94
]
} |
these data suggest that ace inhibitors and native nephrectomy may have beneficial hemodynamic effects in patients with post-transplant hypertension caused by native kidneys . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
50,
61
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidneys",
"pos": [
165,
172
]
} |
indications to suppression of the abnormal splenic function using splenectomy and splenic embolism have been established from the experience of 2000 splenectomies and 116 splenic embolism . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomies",
"pos": [
149,
162
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "splenic",
"pos": [
171,
178
]
} |
after underlining the serious psychological consequences of radical mastectomy for carcinoma and the importance of breast reconstruction for the patient 's complete recovery , the paper briefly reviews the main reconstruction techniques employed in restoring breast volume which is essentially achieved by inserting an a... | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024884",
"name": "radical mastectomy",
"pos": [
60,
78
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
259,
265
]
} |
[ proctocolectomy and ileo-anal reservoir in the treatment of ulcerous rectocolitis and diffuse colonic polyposis . a report on the italian registry and on a new model of the 3-loop reservoir ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0400076",
"name": "proctocolectomy",
"pos": [
2,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0009368",
"name": "colonic",
"pos": [
96,
103
]
} |
diagnosis requires consideration of risk factors followed by biopsy of the affected organ for culture and for demonstration of broad nonseptate hyphae in tissue sections . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005558",
"name": "biopsy",
"pos": [
61,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
84,
89
]
} |
these changes were qualitatively and quantitatively similar to the adaptive changes reported in the rat after resection of small bowel or following intestinal bypass ( segment of bowel remaining in continuity ) . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192601",
"name": "resection of small bowel",
"pos": [
110,
134
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "bowel",
"pos": [
179,
184
]
} |
the ibf values of the animals that underwent pancreatectomy were significantly increased from week 2 onward when expressed per gram of pancreas and from week 4 onward when expressed as a fraction of pbf . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0030279",
"name": "pancreatectomy",
"pos": [
45,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pbf",
"pos": [
199,
202
]
} |
right hemicolectomy is postulated to be the appropriate treatment of choice in all patients with adenocarcinomas of the appendix ( colon type , cystic type ) . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192861",
"name": "right hemicolectomy",
"pos": [
0,
19
]
} | {
"id": "C0009368",
"name": "colon",
"pos": [
131,
136
]
} |
the location of the biopsy is unknown and it is assumed that the sample is representative of the entire organ . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005558",
"name": "biopsy",
"pos": [
20,
26
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
104,
109
]
} |
right nephrectomy was performed under the diagnosis of either renal pelvic cancer or esophageal cancer metastatic to the kidney . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
6,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
121,
127
]
} |
on exploration , a tumor was found in the lower one third section of the right ureter , whereupon a right nephroureterectomy was performed because primary ureteral tumor was suspected . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027732",
"name": "nephroureterectomy",
"pos": [
106,
124
]
} | {
"id": "C0041951",
"name": "ureteral",
"pos": [
155,
163
]
} |
we conclude that ( 1 ) gastrocutaneous fistulas associated with pancreatitis are unlikely to heal even with drainage of the abscesses and are often complicated by hemorrhage , ( 2 ) surgical closure of the fistula will often be necessary and should not be unreasonably delayed , and ( 3 ) when performed in a semi-electi... | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017118",
"name": "resection",
"pos": [
333,
342
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
433,
440
]
} |
adrenalectomy abolished the hyperglycaemia and changes in carbohydrate metabolism , suggesting the possible involvement of adrenals in the induced changes in diazinon-treated animals . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0001632",
"name": "adrenalectomy",
"pos": [
0,
13
]
} | {
"id": "C0001625",
"name": "adrenals",
"pos": [
123,
131
]
} |
these models have been : ( 1 ) subtotal nephrectomy model , a model of reduced renal mass , ( 2 ) glomerular immune induced injury or glomerulonephritis , ( 3 ) most models of systemic hypertension , and ( 4 ) certain stages of experimental diabetes mellitus , but the mechanisms vary among the conditions . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
40,
51
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
79,
84
]
} |
[ immediate and subsequent results of pleurectomy in patients with chronic pleural empyema and indurative pleurisy ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0152463",
"name": "pleurectomy",
"pos": [
38,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0032225",
"name": "pleural",
"pos": [
75,
82
]
} |
[ contribution to the treatment of vesical cancer by total extended cystectomy and the formation of a substitute bladder with the sigmoid loop ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194401",
"name": "total",
"pos": [
53,
58
]
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
113,
120
]
} |
[ experimental studies on multi-stage partial resections of the liver and the behavior of the liver after ligation of branches of the bile duct or blood vessels ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "on",
"pos": [
23,
25
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
94,
99
]
} |
the response was still present after hepatic denervation , adrenalectomy , nephrectomy , and after indomethacin administration indicating it is not mediated by the hepatic nerves , adrenal catecholamines , the renal renin-angiotensin system , or prostaglandins . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
75,
86
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
210,
215
]
} |
unilateral testicular torsion may result in contralateral testicular alterations which appear immunologically mediated and avoidable by immunosuppression or orchiectomy of the twisted testicle within 24 hours . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029189",
"name": "orchiectomy",
"pos": [
157,
168
]
} | {
"id": "C0039597",
"name": "testicle",
"pos": [
184,
192
]
} |
in the first study , all eight gilts that were unilaterally ovariectomized on d 12 , 14 or 16 of an estrous cycle and two of four ulo on d 18 had a significant compensatory increase in ovulation rate per ovary compared with controls . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0041687",
"name": "ulo",
"pos": [
130,
133
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovary",
"pos": [
204,
209
]
} |
the salient features include good exposure as in open-cavity tympanomastoidectomy , maintenance and widening of the middle ear space by bony bridge retention and facial buttress sculpturing to enhance grafting and ossiculoplasty such as torp or porp as in canal-up tympanomastoidectomy , and enhancement of mastoid oblit... | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0198161",
"name": "tympanomastoidectomy",
"pos": [
61,
81
]
} | {
"id": "C0446908",
"name": "mastoid",
"pos": [
451,
458
]
} |
in the measurement of the length of preserved intestine after massive resection of the intestine , measurement of the length of intestine as it is at the time of operation may produce a large error when compared to the length of the intestine at normal times . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0741614",
"name": "resection",
"pos": [
70,
79
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestine",
"pos": [
233,
242
]
} |
a standard operation method , in our case a modified radical mastectomy with a complete dissection of the axilla after radioisotope marking of the axillary lymph nodes enables us to perform a randomised prospective study of adjuvant therapy . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193867",
"name": "dissection",
"pos": [
88,
98
]
} | {
"id": "C0729594",
"name": "axillary lymph nodes",
"pos": [
147,
167
]
} |
the ischemic injury was performed on the left kidney , under two experimental conditions : with and without previous nephrectomy of the contralateral nonischemic kidney . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
117,
128
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
162,
168
]
} |
conservative surgery and radiotherapy for breast cancer with favorable prognosis results in a low recurrence rate similar to that after mastectomy but with the added benefit of preserving the breast . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024881",
"name": "mastectomy",
"pos": [
136,
146
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "breast",
"pos": [
192,
198
]
} |
the positive rate of biopsy in cases of tumor of the head of the pancreas and of the body and tail of the organ was 74.1 % ( 20 out of 27 cases ) and 84.6 % ( 33 out of 39 cases ) , respectively . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005558",
"name": "biopsy",
"pos": [
21,
27
]
} | {
"id": "C0178784",
"name": "organ",
"pos": [
106,
111
]
} |
the results indicate that the hypothalamo-adenohypophysial-gonadal axis is affected by the pineal gland , but the appearance of castration cells following gonad ablation may be only slightly modified by alterations in pineal gland function . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0007344",
"name": "castration",
"pos": [
128,
138
]
} | {
"id": "C0018067",
"name": "gonad",
"pos": [
155,
160
]
} |
according to other authors our findings indicate , that the principle of total thyroidectomy in all cases of thyroid malignoma can be abandoned in this low risk group . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193788",
"name": "total thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
73,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid",
"pos": [
109,
116
]
} |
the studies were performed in 67 patients subjected to hysterectomy and/or oophorectomy because of myomatosis uteri , carcinoma uteri or endometriosis . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0020699",
"name": "hysterectomy",
"pos": [
55,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C0042149",
"name": "uteri",
"pos": [
128,
133
]
} |
although neonatal thymectomy markedly retards the syndrome , chronic injection of poly ri.rc could substitute for the thymus . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040071",
"name": "thymectomy",
"pos": [
18,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0040113",
"name": "thymus",
"pos": [
118,
124
]
} |
[ superior polar gastrectomy in therapy of the ulcers situated high in the small gastric curvature ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0017118",
"name": "gastrectomy",
"pos": [
17,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
81,
88
]
} |
intussusception ureterectomy : a method of removal of the ureteral stump at time of nephrectomy without an additional incision . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194224",
"name": "ureterectomy",
"pos": [
16,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0041951",
"name": "ureteral",
"pos": [
58,
66
]
} |
[ tube and uterine infarct in the eighth month of pregnancy ; hysterectomy ; temporary exteriorization of the uterus by portes method ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0020699",
"name": "hysterectomy",
"pos": [
62,
74
]
} | {
"id": "C0042149",
"name": "uterus",
"pos": [
110,
116
]
} |
comparison of the subpopulations among these lymphocytes with those in the blood at time of removal of the spleen , showed the absence of null cells and reduced numbers of weakly e-rosetting cells among splenic emigrants . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "of removal",
"pos": [
89,
99
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "splenic",
"pos": [
203,
210
]
} |
by sequential transfer of lymphoid cells , lymphoid cell culture , splenectomy , and jejunum-shielded total body irradiation of the recipient mice , the majority of the patch iga precursors were found migrating directly to the spleen rather than to the gut lamina propria . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
67,
78
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
227,
233
]
} |
uterine contractility , measured using intrauterine balloons in conscious unrestrained rats , was increased on days 18 , 19 and 20 of pregnancy after bilateral ovariectomy on day 16 , compared to that of rats with intact ovaries . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0278321",
"name": "bilateral ovariectomy",
"pos": [
150,
171
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovaries",
"pos": [
221,
228
]
} |
the need for technical splenectomy during abdominal operations can be reduced to one fifth , in blunt abdominal trauma a substantial number of spleens can be saved . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
23,
34
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleens",
"pos": [
143,
150
]
} |
this report describes the principles of subtotal laryngectomy applied in 16 patients with laryngeal or pharyngeal carcinoma . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0023065",
"name": "laryngectomy",
"pos": [
49,
61
]
} | {
"id": "C0023078",
"name": "laryngeal",
"pos": [
90,
99
]
} |
in a second group , nephrectomy was performed on 5-day-old animals , the renoprival kidney being removed after 30 or 45 days . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
20,
31
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
84,
90
]
} |
although gamma-fa occurs in splenic tissue , its concentration in tumor-bearer serum was unaffected by splenectomy suggesting that gamma-fa is not released by the spleen in response to tumor growth . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
103,
114
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
163,
169
]
} |
in 6 patients with carcinoma of the oesophagus , resection of the oesophagus was performed , followed by substitution of part of the oesophagus by part of the colon . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085198",
"name": "resection of the oesophagus",
"pos": [
49,
76
]
} | {
"id": "C0014876",
"name": "oesophagus",
"pos": [
133,
143
]
} |
bilateral nephrectomy or ligature of both renal and mesenteric arteries ( i.e . exclusion of the two major beds with postsynaptic dopaminergic receptors ) failed to suppress the decrease in blood pressure elicited by bromocriptine in neurogenic hypertensive dogs . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194084",
"name": "bilateral",
"pos": [
0,
9
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
42,
47
]
} |
intestinal adaptation after extensive small bowel resection results in mucosal hypertrophy and an increased capacity of the remaining small intestine to absorb solutes and water . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192601",
"name": "small bowel resection",
"pos": [
38,
59
]
} | {
"id": "C0021852",
"name": "small intestine",
"pos": [
134,
149
]
} |
circulating immune complexes in myasthenia gravis : a study in relation to thymectomy , clinical severity and thymus histology . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040071",
"name": "thymectomy",
"pos": [
75,
85
]
} | {
"id": "C0040113",
"name": "thymus",
"pos": [
110,
116
]
} |
the response can be prevented by prior removal of the adrenal glands or by pretreatment with the alpha-adrenoceptor antagonist , phentolamine , 5 mg/kg , suggesting that the pressor response to burimamide is due to release of catecholamines from the adrenal glands . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0001632",
"name": "removal",
"pos": [
39,
46
]
} | {
"id": "C0001625",
"name": "adrenal glands",
"pos": [
250,
264
]
} |
correction for hysterectomy increased incidence and mortality rates for uterine cancer by 20-45 % in any year and changes the time trend by as much as 30 % from 1960 to 1973 . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0020699",
"name": "hysterectomy",
"pos": [
15,
27
]
} | {
"id": "C0042149",
"name": "uterine",
"pos": [
72,
79
]
} |
patients with osteogenesis imperfecta who have undergone multiple osteotomies with realignment and intramedullary rod fixation of a deformed bone frequently require replacement of the rod because the bone grows and angulates when the rod no longer is long enough to support the bone from metaphysis to metaphysis . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029468",
"name": "osteotomies",
"pos": [
66,
77
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
278,
282
]
} |
seven days following adrenalectomy natremia , potassemia and total blood cholesterol were determined , as checking parameters of the lack of the adrenal gland and the values of glycemia , lactacidemia and pyruvemia were studied , the lactate/pyruvate ratio being computed . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0001632",
"name": "adrenalectomy",
"pos": [
21,
34
]
} | {
"id": "C0001625",
"name": "adrenal gland",
"pos": [
145,
158
]
} |
radical prostatectomy can only be performed in 5 to 10 % of all patients with prostatic cancer to metastases in t1 and t2 cases . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194810",
"name": "radical prostatectomy",
"pos": [
0,
21
]
} | {
"id": "C0033572",
"name": "prostatic",
"pos": [
78,
87
]
} |
extensive resection of the parotid gland ( including the facial nerve if there is any indication of involvement ) , followed by external irradiation to the parotid area and upper neck is the most rational approach to the problem . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193317",
"name": "resection",
"pos": [
10,
19
]
} | {
"id": "C0030580",
"name": "parotid",
"pos": [
156,
163
]
} |
this effect of splenectomy was abolished by the transfer to mice of serum from tumour-bearing mice , and of spleen cells from normal donors , immediately after the inoculation of tumour cells . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
15,
26
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
108,
114
]
} |
the results indicate an early increase in the fat content of the liver after 67 % hepatectomy and demonstrate that liver blood flow calculated from 85kr clearance measurements in the early stages of regeneration must take into account the changes in lambda during that time . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "hepatectomy",
"pos": [
82,
93
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
115,
120
]
} |
the randomized clinical trial compares radical mastectomy with a more conservative procedure consisting of mammary resection plus axillary dissection plus radiotherapy . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0024884",
"name": "radical mastectomy",
"pos": [
39,
57
]
} | {
"id": "C0006141",
"name": "mammary",
"pos": [
107,
114
]
} |
marked pancytopenia as a result of hypersplenism occurred in one patient 14 months after the end of the primary induction , and was successfully treated by splenectomy after radiotherapy of the spleen had failed . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
156,
167
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
194,
200
]
} |
splenectomy was performed without complication , and the histological appearance of the spleen showed myeloid infiltrates while there was none in the liver biopsy . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
0,
11
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
88,
94
]
} |
neonatal splenectomy and congenital absence of the spleen were shown to be associated with lack of primary igm antibody synthesis , deficient bone marrow-thymus cell synergism . altered mitogen responsiveness and depressed homing patterns of thymocytes to the spleen . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
9,
20
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "spleen",
"pos": [
260,
266
]
} |
pre-cystectomy radiation would appear to be beneficial in the management of patients with invasive bladder cancer . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0010651",
"name": "cystectomy",
"pos": [
4,
14
]
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
99,
106
]
} |
since we found malignant recidivations in papillomas and a stump recidivation in the carcinoma of the renal pelvis also in exclusive nephrectomy , we recommend the nephro-ureterectomy as a therapeutic measure . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "nephrectomy",
"pos": [
133,
144
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "nephro",
"pos": [
164,
170
]
} |
effect of massive proximal small bowel resection on intestinal brush border membrane proteins in the dog . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192601",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
7,
9
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal",
"pos": [
52,
62
]
} |
problems associated with injury to the vitreous are logically dealt with by purpose-built vitrectomy instruments with the object of attaining a satisfactory and safe vitreous configuration in a visually useful eye . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0042903",
"name": "vitrectomy",
"pos": [
90,
100
]
} | {
"id": "C0042905",
"name": "vitreous",
"pos": [
166,
174
]
} |
total cystectomy and partial prostatectomy for infiltrating carcinoma of the neck of the bladder : report of eight operated cases . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194401",
"name": "total cystectomy",
"pos": [
0,
16
]
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
89,
96
]
} |
compensation for the removal of one kidney is accomplished during the first 10 days at least , by an increase of the number of open glomeruli in the opposite kidney . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0027695",
"name": "removal",
"pos": [
21,
28
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
158,
164
]
} |
micrognathism corrected by vertical osteotomy of ascending ramus and iliac bone graft : a new technique . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029468",
"name": "osteotomy",
"pos": [
36,
45
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
75,
79
]
} |
[ total gastrectomy , resection of the lower portion of the esophagus , splenectomy , and hemipancreatectomy with consecutive anastomosis of the esophagus with duodenum by transplantation of a segment of the intestine on a pedicle ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085198",
"name": "resection of the",
"pos": [
22,
38
]
} | {
"id": "C0014876",
"name": "esophagus",
"pos": [
145,
154
]
} |
note on the effects of thyroidectomy and thyroid hormone administration on the concentration of bile cholesterol and cholic acid . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040145",
"name": "thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
23,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid",
"pos": [
41,
48
]
} |
almost all patients who underwent splenectomy alone , variceal ligation , gastric division , splenic transposition , or makeshift shunts subsequently rebled . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0037995",
"name": "splenectomy",
"pos": [
34,
45
]
} | {
"id": "C0037993",
"name": "splenic",
"pos": [
93,
100
]
} |
[ radical colectomy , with ablation of the spleen and the left half of the pancreas , for cancer of the splenic angle of the colon ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0009274",
"name": "colectomy",
"pos": [
10,
19
]
} | {
"id": "C0009368",
"name": "colon",
"pos": [
125,
130
]
} |
proctectomy and colectomy of distal colon combined with removal of the adenomas equal to or larger than 1.0 cm through endoscope might be the better surgical intervention to avoid carcinomatous change . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0009274",
"name": "colectomy",
"pos": [
16,
25
]
} | {
"id": "C0009368",
"name": "colon",
"pos": [
36,
41
]
} |
if the epithelial thymic rudiments of the quail donor are implanted into the branchial arch area of the chick recipient after partial removal of its own thymic primordia , a chimeric thymus develops in the chick host and this induces tolerance to the quail wing by the chick recipient . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040071",
"name": "removal of",
"pos": [
134,
144
]
} | {
"id": "C0040113",
"name": "thymus",
"pos": [
183,
189
]
} |
we describe a new surgical technique of duodenectomy whose main step is the enucleation of the duodenum . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C1536338",
"name": "duodenectomy",
"pos": [
40,
52
]
} | {
"id": "C0013303",
"name": "duodenum",
"pos": [
95,
103
]
} |
hysterectomy ( 3 animals ) or diversion of the uterine venous blood from the ovarian vasculature ( 3 animals ) has no effect on the duration of hormonally-induced luteal activity in the pseudopregnant luteal-phase cat ( control : 4 animals ) , suggesting that the uterus exerts no local or systemic influence on the dura... | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0020699",
"name": "hysterectomy",
"pos": [
0,
12
]
} | {
"id": "C0042149",
"name": "uterus",
"pos": [
264,
270
]
} |
it is concluded that ileal resection and ileal disease are major factors and rapid intestinal transit is a minor factor in causing excessive fecal bile salt loss . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0399935",
"name": "ileal resection",
"pos": [
21,
36
]
} | {
"id": "C0021853",
"name": "intestinal",
"pos": [
83,
93
]
} |
time elapsed between the administration of the inducing drug and hepatectomy and maximum enzymatic activity in the newly formed liver ] . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0019144",
"name": "hepatectomy",
"pos": [
65,
76
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
128,
133
]
} |
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