text stringlengths 57 1.72k | relation stringclasses 125
values | h dict | t dict |
|---|---|---|---|
when she had had a sub-total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy because of fibroids the organs were removed in order to improve her urinary incontinence and the giant cell arteritis was discovered histologically in the uterus , the ovaries and the tubes . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0677962",
"name": "total hysterectomy",
"pos": [
23,
41
]
} | {
"id": "C0042149",
"name": "uterus",
"pos": [
234,
240
]
} |
when she had had a sub-total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy because of fibroids the organs were removed in order to improve her urinary incontinence and the giant cell arteritis was discovered histologically in the uterus , the ovaries and the tubes . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0195495",
"name": "bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy",
"pos": [
47,
78
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovaries",
"pos": [
247,
254
]
} |
the culyx of the periretinal membranes was opened without vitrectomy and in spite of massive vitreous body shrinkage . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0042903",
"name": "vitrectomy",
"pos": [
58,
68
]
} | {
"id": "C0042905",
"name": "vitreous body",
"pos": [
93,
106
]
} |
partial adenoidectomy involves removing the upper part of the adenoid for relief of nasal obstruction while leaving the lower portion of the adenoid intact to ensure velopharyngeal competence . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0001425",
"name": "adenoidectomy",
"pos": [
8,
21
]
} | {
"id": "C0001428",
"name": "adenoid",
"pos": [
141,
148
]
} |
rats aged 23 days were subjected to the bilobectomy of the right upper and middle lobes representing 25 % of the total lung volume . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0371451",
"name": "bilobectomy",
"pos": [
40,
51
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
119,
123
]
} |
long - term follow - ups showed : completely satisfactory progress in patients treated only with medical therapy , particularly unfavourable evolution in patients after a more demolishing - type of operation ( resectioning of the last ansa of ileum and ileum - caecum valve ) , considerable improvement in auxological and nutritional parameters also in the latter cases after the final surgical operation . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0399935",
"name": "resectioning of",
"pos": [
210,
225
]
} | {
"id": "C0020885",
"name": "caecum",
"pos": [
261,
267
]
} |
it was observed that dexamethasone , hydrocortisone and doca inhibit glomerulopressin production , but adrenalectomy had no effect , therefore it can be deduced that the adrenals are not necessary for the production of glomerulopressin . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0001632",
"name": "adrenalectomy",
"pos": [
103,
116
]
} | {
"id": "C0001625",
"name": "adrenals",
"pos": [
170,
178
]
} |
the pituitary of the aged mouse responds differently to ovariectomy than that of the young mouse because of age-related changes in the ovary and/or hypothalamic-hypophyseal complex . | procedure_has_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0029936",
"name": "ovariectomy",
"pos": [
56,
67
]
} | {
"id": "C0029939",
"name": "ovary",
"pos": [
135,
140
]
} |
it is suggested that an enhancement in mitochondrial phosphorylative activity of the remnant liver following partial hepatectomy is inhibited in proportion to the severity of impaired insulin secretion , resulting in a decrease of the potential functional capacity of liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
109,
128
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
268,
273
]
} |
a right hemihepatectomy unfailingly results in the devitalization of the left side of the liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0400435",
"name": "right hemihepatectomy",
"pos": [
2,
23
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
90,
95
]
} |
estimates of vmax and km for the microsomal phenazone hydroxylase activity measured in liver biopsies found to be considerably lower than in the perfused liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver biopsies",
"pos": [
87,
101
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
154,
159
]
} |
rat hepatocytes , normally not highly pinocytic cells , becomes so after partial hepatectomy when about two-thirds of the liver is removed . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
73,
80
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
122,
127
]
} |
localization in the corpus area and easiness of endoscopic polypectomy , as well as the cystic pattern of the mucosa are typical for these `` '' glandular cysts '' '' . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0521210",
"name": "polypectomy",
"pos": [
59,
70
]
} | {
"id": "C0026724",
"name": "mucosa",
"pos": [
110,
116
]
} |
it differs from the orthodox hemipelvectomy method by retaining the ilium , which permits the patient to have normal balance , sarcomas of the soft tissue extend toward the attachment of the pelvis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0018990",
"name": "hemipelvectomy",
"pos": [
29,
43
]
} | {
"id": "C0030797",
"name": "pelvis",
"pos": [
191,
197
]
} |
the importance of performing careful prostatic biopsy in any suspicious prostatic enlargement is again stressed . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194804",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
15,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0033572",
"name": "prostatic",
"pos": [
72,
81
]
} |
pancreatoduodenectomy is to be reserved for only the very severe duodenal injuries , where the head of the pancreas is badly crushed . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreatoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
0,
21
]
} | {
"id": "C0013303",
"name": "duodenal",
"pos": [
65,
73
]
} |
at the same time of presentation , sera contained anti-hbc antibodies of igm and igg class in the absence of hbsag or anti-hbs and immunofluorescent studies of liver biopsy specimens showed core antigen in the nuclei of liver cells . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "of liver biopsy",
"pos": [
157,
172
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
220,
225
]
} |
neutral collagenase ( ec 3.4.24.7 ) has been detected in human liver biopsies , baboon liver for the first time . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver biopsies",
"pos": [
63,
77
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
87,
92
]
} |
to determine whether endoscopic gastric biopsy is safe in patients taking aspirin , we studied the effects of acute and chronic aspirin use on gastric bleeding time in four groups of subjects . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192472",
"name": "endoscopic gastric biopsy",
"pos": [
21,
46
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
143,
150
]
} |
liver ultrasound was prospectively evaluated in 104 subjects who underwent liver biopsy , including 24 patients without evidence of liver disease ( controls ) , and 80 with a broad spectrum of liver pathology . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
0,
5
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
193,
198
]
} |
biochemical studies of a brain biopsy showed an isolated deficiency of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex in brain tissue with the morphologic picture of progressive poliodystrophy with hypomyelination . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0740294",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
20,
22
]
} | {
"id": "C0006104",
"name": "brain",
"pos": [
105,
110
]
} |
we recommend that any patient in whom new upper gastrointestinal symptoms develop more than 10 hears after partial gastrectomy should undergo endoscopy with biopsy of the gastric mucosa adjacent to the anastomosis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0030600",
"name": "partial gastrectomy",
"pos": [
107,
126
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
171,
178
]
} |
within the specialized unit the whipple operation is the treatment of choice for periampullary carcinomas , but the results of resection for more extensive tumours of the pancreatic head are disappointing even with adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "whipple operation",
"pos": [
32,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
171,
181
]
} |
the studies demonstrate , therefore , that after partial hepatectomy , serum insulin levels and insulin receptor binding in liver are altered , and these alterations are due to surgical stress and decreased food intake . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
49,
68
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
124,
129
]
} |
[ puncture biopsy of the kidney in reno-vascular syndromes of pregnancy . our personal experience . preliminary ideas ] . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0558535",
"name": "puncture biopsy",
"pos": [
2,
17
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "reno",
"pos": [
35,
39
]
} |
to determine the contribution of intraluminal factors to postresectional intestinal hyperplasia , cell proliferation in the distal intestine of male rats was studied after 50 % proximal enterectomy or 50 % proximal bypass and also after transposition of the duodenal papilla to the mid small bowel . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192616",
"name": "enterectomy",
"pos": [
186,
197
]
} | {
"id": "C0021852",
"name": "small bowel",
"pos": [
286,
297
]
} |
in animals subjected to portacaval transposition , there is a reduction in relative liver weight ( liver weight/body weight ratio ) and when partial hepatectomy is performed three weeks after portacaval transposition , the relative liver weight is regained within three weeks , and does not differ from that of non-hepatectomized controls . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
141,
160
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
232,
237
]
} |
dna synthetic activity , studied during the 72 hours after partial hepatectomy performed three weeks after portacaval transposition , shows an uptake of tritiated thymidine into liver dna of the same magnitude as and contemporaneous with that of controls . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
59,
78
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
178,
183
]
} |
finally it is shown that in the normal diabetic rat changes are observed after partial hepatectomy consistent with an increase in redox potential within the regenerating liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
79,
98
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
170,
175
]
} |
renal biopsies obtained from four adolescent girls who developed symptomatic thrombocytopenia with serologic evidence of systemic lupus erythematosus , without clinical signs of renal involvement , showed glomerular disease by electron and immunofluorescent microscopy with light microscopic changes in two cases . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsies",
"pos": [
0,
14
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
178,
183
]
} |
all the animals were killed one week after the partial hepatectomy and were examined for the incidence of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase ( ggt ) -positive altered hepatocytic foci in the liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
47,
66
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
185,
190
]
} |
immunochemical titrations revealed that the increased activity of dna ligase observed after partial hepatectomy of rat and 16-fold higher activity level of mouse ehrlich tumor cells compared with the host liver are due to a change in the enzyme quantity but not to a change in the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme molecule . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
92,
111
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
205,
210
]
} |
histological and ultrastructural studies of the juxtaglomerular apparatus ( jga ) were performed on renal biopsy material from three cases of bartter 's syndrome and two cases of renal artery stenosis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
100,
112
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
179,
184
]
} |
partial oesophago-gastrectomy with colon interposition as well as portal azygos disconnection and oesophageal or gastric transection yield the best results . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0030600",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
0,
7
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
113,
120
]
} |
when the previous pathological material was compared to the pancreatic biopsy , the diagnosis was changed in five of the 12 patients to recurrent non-pancreatic malignancy . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193606",
"name": "pancreatic biopsy",
"pos": [
60,
77
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
150,
160
]
} |
to determine whether the aminopyrine breath test ( abt ) and serum bile acid concentrations reflect histologic severity of chronic hepatitis , 56 patients were prospectively evaluated with liver biopsies and abts , and the results were compared to results of standard liver chemistry tests ; | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver biopsies",
"pos": [
189,
203
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
268,
273
]
} |
the activity values for bone biopsies , erythrocytes , and serum were determined , and the uptake ratios between bone and erythrocyte cpm/g and between bone and serum were calculated . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "bone biopsies",
"pos": [
24,
37
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
152,
156
]
} |
in these carriers , no early history of hepatitis could be found and normal results of liver function tests were observed at least at the time of the first laparoscopy with liver biopsy , but blood chemical analyses resulted in slightly abnormal values at rare intervals during the clinical observations after the first laparoscopy with liver biopsy . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
87,
92
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
337,
342
]
} |
by pulmonary function tests and histopathologic examination of four open lung biopsies , the airway disease was found to be located predominantly in the peripheral airways of the lung . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0176514",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
60,
62
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
179,
183
]
} |
dogs were submitted to a 70 per cent partial hepatectomy , and the liver remnant was rendered ischemic by occluding the vascular inflow . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
37,
56
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
67,
72
]
} |
seventy nephrectomy specimens from patients with end-stage renal disease , four renal biopsies from patients with focal sclerosing glomerulonephropathy ( fsgn ) and normal renal function , and 17 control biopsies from normal renal allograft donors ( group i ) were studied by immunofluorescence with respect to deposition of immunoglobulins and classic and alternative complement ( c ) pathway components . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsies",
"pos": [
80,
94
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
225,
230
]
} |
it is possible that in these two patients nec hyperexcretion was due to undetected foci of cancer ( wrong staging ) , since neither omental and peritoneal biopsies , nor cytologic examination of peritoneal washings or free fluid were performed . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0198609",
"name": "peritoneal biopsies",
"pos": [
144,
163
]
} | {
"id": "C0031153",
"name": "peritoneal",
"pos": [
195,
205
]
} |
conizations for benign lesions of the cervix in 33 patients resulted in a well formed cervix with squamous epithelium covering of the ectocervix in 32 patients . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0195324",
"name": "conizations",
"pos": [
0,
11
]
} | {
"id": "C0007874",
"name": "cervix",
"pos": [
138,
144
]
} |
once histologic proof of the tumor exists , adequate evaluation consists of physical examination to detect adenopathy elsewhere , bone marrow biopsy , urinalysis , blood uric acid levels , liver biopsy , and liver and kidney function tests . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver biopsy",
"pos": [
189,
201
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
208,
213
]
} |
however , partial nephrectomy to remove tumor in a solitary kidney was performed in one patient to avoid the need for end-stage kidney treatment . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194086",
"name": "partial nephrectomy",
"pos": [
10,
29
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
128,
134
]
} |
the high death rate for those patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy , which is a result of leakage of biliary and pancreatic anastomoses in most instances , justifies the study of this technique for rebuilding the alimentary tract . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreatoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
50,
71
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
118,
128
]
} |
fifteen dogs rendered diabetic with streptozotocin immediately following a partial pancreatectomy received an autotransplant of pancreatic tissue fragments maintained in culture for 24 hours . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0161912",
"name": "partial pancreatectomy",
"pos": [
75,
97
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
128,
138
]
} |
nine out of 24 patients on chronic hemodialysis were found to have biochemical , radiologic and bone biopsy evidence of moderate to severe bone disease . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "bone biopsy",
"pos": [
96,
107
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
139,
143
]
} |
preliminary induction of hepatocyte proliferation by partial hepatectomy significantly weakened or completely eliminated the toxic action on the liver depending on the time passed after the operation . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
53,
60
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
145,
150
]
} |
intensification of the hypophysial thyrotropic function under the effect of 6-methylthiouracil or partial thyroidectomy was accompanied by a rise in serotonin concentration , while in aseptic inflammation in the thyroid gland , or in combination of the upper cervical sympathetic ganglia ablation with chlorpromazine administration this adenohypophysial function proved to increase without any significant shifts in the hypothalamic serotonin level . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193790",
"name": "partial thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
98,
119
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid gland",
"pos": [
212,
225
]
} |
taken as a whole , pleural biopsy is inferior to repeated examination of the pleural exudate for neoplastic cells . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0176531",
"name": "pleural",
"pos": [
19,
26
]
} | {
"id": "C0032225",
"name": "pleural",
"pos": [
77,
84
]
} |
liver regeneration following partial hepatectomy is significantly impaired in rats with hereditary vasopressin deficiency ( brattleboro strain ) , both in rate of dna synthesis and in return of liver dna content to normal . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
29,
48
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
194,
199
]
} |
a partial hepatectomy was used to stimulate mitosis for in vivo analysis , and the excised liver , grown to the primary culture stage , was used for chromosome analysis in vitro . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
2,
21
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
91,
96
]
} |
immunocytologic studies of bone biopsy specimens and cultured bone cells have demonstrated positive responses with antisera against measles virus and/or respiratory syncytial virus . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
24,
26
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
62,
66
]
} |
these results suggest that 1 ) glucocorticoid medication can normalize the circulating hormone levels rapidly in graves ' disease , 2 ) it is a useful method as preoperative preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy , especially when other conventional methods are not available or effective in obtaining euthyroid , and 3 ) mechanisms other than thyroid stimulation by circulating immunoglobulin seem to play an important role in causing hyperfunction of the gland . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193790",
"name": "subtotal thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
190,
212
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid",
"pos": [
344,
351
]
} |
the latter finding implies that analysis of small subpleural lung biopsies may produce misleading results , and that larger pieces or several pieces should be analyzed when attempting to define total asbestos fiber content of the lung . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0189485",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
41,
43
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
230,
234
]
} |
trephine drill biopsy of the pleura was utilized to establish the diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma in a patient with a thickened pleura without pleural effusion . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0176531",
"name": "biopsy of",
"pos": [
15,
24
]
} | {
"id": "C0032225",
"name": "pleura",
"pos": [
155,
161
]
} |
to determine whether the intrinsic transport capacity of proximal tubule segments is altered by these maneuvers , we measured fluid volume reabsorption rate ( jv ) in isolated superficial proximal straight tubule ( pst ) segments perfused in vitro , comparing each control tubule ( obtained by biopsy of the left kidney immediately before an experimental maneuver ) with a corresponding tubule segment obtained 24 h or 7 d later from the contralateral kidney . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "biopsy of",
"pos": [
294,
303
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
452,
458
]
} |
among 562 patients with histologic stage b-1 , b-2 , or c adenocarcinoma of the prostate treated by radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy , analysis revealed that increasing histologic stage , tumor size , degree of capsular invasion , seminal vesicle involvement , and histologic grade all were highly correlated with both local and systemic progression ( log-rank two-sided p less than or equal to 0.0001 ) . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194810",
"name": "radical prostatectomy",
"pos": [
100,
121
]
} | {
"id": "C0036628",
"name": "seminal vesicle",
"pos": [
247,
262
]
} |
our experience thus far has proved this flap to be a desirable alternative to the traditional hemipelvectomy closure technique in that it provides a more durable and reliable pelvic coverage for these patients . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0018990",
"name": "hemipelvectomy",
"pos": [
94,
108
]
} | {
"id": "C0030797",
"name": "pelvic",
"pos": [
175,
181
]
} |
to determine whether an aspiration biopsy of liver and/or spleen is likely to reveal a clinically silent malignant infiltration , fine-needle aspiration biopsies were carried out in 180 patients with a diagnosed malignancy in whom neither the liver nor the spleen gave signs of involvement in sonography . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0581276",
"name": "aspiration biopsy of liver",
"pos": [
24,
50
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
243,
248
]
} |
there was no statistically significant difference between results obtained by kidney biopsy and those obtained by necropsy , the standard method for isolation of this agent from the kidney . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "kidney biopsy",
"pos": [
78,
91
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "kidney",
"pos": [
182,
188
]
} |
the three patients that expired following performance of the whipple procedure did so as a result of leakage at the anastomosis between the pancreas and the jejunum . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "whipple procedure",
"pos": [
61,
78
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreas",
"pos": [
140,
148
]
} |
the results of 99 histologically examined liver biopsy samples -- 14 of them also examined under the electron microscope -- taken from 68 insulin-treated diabetic children of both sexes at an age from 2-14 years . most of them with long-standing diabetes , are presented , thus giving a survey of morphologic liver findings of diabetes mellitus in this age group . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
12,
14
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
309,
314
]
} |
after partial hepatectomy the extended infusion of glucagon causes a large reduction in dna synthesis in the remaining liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
6,
25
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
119,
124
]
} |
the effects can be monitored by testicular biopsy and cytological evaluation of the testis , by semen collection and semen evaluation , and by in vitro and in vivo fertility testing . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0403215",
"name": "testicular biopsy",
"pos": [
32,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0039597",
"name": "testis",
"pos": [
84,
90
]
} |
subtotal duodenopancreatectomy for pancreatic duct , distal bile duct and periampullary carcinoma : short- and long-term results . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "duodenopancreatectomy",
"pos": [
9,
30
]
} | {
"id": "C0005400",
"name": "bile duct",
"pos": [
60,
69
]
} |
on the basis of our results , subtotal duodenopancreatectomy is regarded as the method of choice for many patients with pancreatic duct , distal bile duct , or ampullary carcinoma . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "duodenopancreatectomy",
"pos": [
39,
60
]
} | {
"id": "C0005400",
"name": "bile duct",
"pos": [
145,
154
]
} |
although several articles indicate a possible connection of cocaine with coronary spasm and acute myocardial infarction , this study in seven patients with a history of cocaine abuse , who underwent endomyocardial biopsy , suggests that cocaine may cause direct toxicity to the myocardium . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0189785",
"name": "endomyocardial biopsy",
"pos": [
199,
220
]
} | {
"id": "C0027061",
"name": "myocardium",
"pos": [
278,
288
]
} |
the patient 's first renal biopsy was performed 5 years after the onset of her renal symptoms . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194073",
"name": "renal biopsy",
"pos": [
21,
33
]
} | {
"id": "C0022646",
"name": "renal",
"pos": [
79,
84
]
} |
radical resection was performed , with cephalic duodenopancreatectomy in the first case and atypical local resection of the first and second duodenal portions , gastric antrum and gallbladder in the second case . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "duodenopancreatectomy",
"pos": [
48,
69
]
} | {
"id": "C0013303",
"name": "duodenal",
"pos": [
141,
149
]
} |
the radical resection procedures such as terminal esophagectomy , proximal gastrectomy or cardiectomy as proposed by japanese groups interrupts the normal esophgo-gastric continuity and is also too invasive for a cirrhotic patient . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0565317",
"name": "cardiectomy",
"pos": [
90,
101
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
163,
170
]
} |
rat liver chromatin activated by partial hepatectomy is more susceptible to the action of dnase i than control chromatin isolated from intact liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
33,
52
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
142,
147
]
} |
[ results of an altered resection in the billroth ii-resected stomach for restoration of the gastroduodenal passage ] . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192444",
"name": "billroth ii",
"pos": [
41,
52
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
62,
69
]
} |
one patient underwent transurethral resection of the prostate for carcinoma in situ of the prostatic urethra , which subsequently was shown to be limited to mucosa and not involving the deeper ducts nor the stroma . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0040771",
"name": "transurethral resection of the prostate",
"pos": [
22,
61
]
} | {
"id": "C0033572",
"name": "prostatic",
"pos": [
91,
100
]
} |
of 273 male patients who underwent radical cystoprostatectomy between 1967 and 1987 , 22 were regarded as at risk for urethral recurrence . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194412",
"name": "radical cystoprostatectomy",
"pos": [
35,
61
]
} | {
"id": "C0041967",
"name": "urethral",
"pos": [
118,
126
]
} |
though surgeons have little input in the selection of patients for temporal-artery biopsy , a knowledge of temporal-artery anatomy and the pathophysiology of temporal arteritis is important . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0190482",
"name": "temporal-artery biopsy",
"pos": [
67,
89
]
} | {
"id": "C0039482",
"name": "temporal-artery",
"pos": [
107,
122
]
} |
immunohistochemistry was performed on biopsies of columnar mucosa from 11 patients with barrett 's esophagus and 11 patients with columnar mucosa in the cranial esophagus , the `` '' inlet patch . '' '' | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0852695",
"name": "biopsies of",
"pos": [
38,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0026724",
"name": "mucosa",
"pos": [
139,
145
]
} |
partial cystectomy and antral transposition to the bladder ( atb ) was performed in five animals and antral transposition to the colon ( atc ) was performed in five other dogs to serve as a hypergastrinemic controls . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0194396",
"name": "partial",
"pos": [
0,
7
]
} | {
"id": "C0005682",
"name": "bladder",
"pos": [
51,
58
]
} |
indications for the liver biopsy were unexplained fever in 83 % , and abnormal serum levels of biochemical parameters of liver function in 89 % . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver biopsy",
"pos": [
20,
32
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
121,
126
]
} |
as bal has been shown to correlate well with open lung biopsy in systemic sclerosis , we sought to determine if single-site bal accurately reflects alveolitis in a second site in the lung , and if bal results correlate with other noninvasive tests of lung inflammation : gallium uptake , chest radiography , or arterial blood gas analysis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0176514",
"name": "open lung biopsy",
"pos": [
45,
61
]
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"name": "lung",
"pos": [
251,
255
]
} |
exocrine pancreatic function was measured in 14 patients after pancreaticoduodenectomy for periampullary neoplasms in order to assess the patency of a sutureless pancreatico-enteric anastomosis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0085162",
"name": "pancreaticoduodenectomy",
"pos": [
63,
86
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatico",
"pos": [
162,
173
]
} |
we investigated changes in receptors for these polypeptide growth factors in regenerating liver after partial hepatectomy in the rat with comparisons to livers from normal and sham-operated animals . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
102,
121
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "livers",
"pos": [
153,
159
]
} |
dna adduct analysis after injection of 120 mumol/kg of tritium-labeled n-oh-faabp or n-oh-aabp , 24 h after ph , showed that n-acetylated adducts to c8 of deoxyguanosine are also formed from these structurally related liver carcinogens . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "ph",
"pos": [
108,
110
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
218,
223
]
} |
this was achieved by serial endomyocardial biopsy and myocardial voltage monitoring via a telemetry pacemaker system . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0189785",
"name": "endomyocardial biopsy",
"pos": [
28,
49
]
} | {
"id": "C0027061",
"name": "myocardial",
"pos": [
54,
64
]
} |
the surgeon should ensure careful follow-up , possibly with testicular biopsies if the opposite testicle is maldescended or atrophied . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0403215",
"name": "testicular biopsies",
"pos": [
60,
79
]
} | {
"id": "C0039597",
"name": "testicle",
"pos": [
96,
104
]
} |
the development of the so-called one second liver biopsy method of menghini in 1957 resulted in rapid progress in the field of liver pathology . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "of",
"pos": [
16,
18
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
127,
132
]
} |
during the operation a testicular biopsy was carried out alternatively in both testicles , showing , mostly , a growth arrest of the spermatogenesis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0403215",
"name": "testicular biopsy",
"pos": [
23,
40
]
} | {
"id": "C0039597",
"name": "testicles",
"pos": [
79,
88
]
} |
animals receiving mnng plus the bil procedure had a significantly higher number of anastomotic cancers than the roux animals , indicating that duodenogastric reflux played a promotional role in gastric carcinogenesis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192444",
"name": "bil procedure",
"pos": [
32,
45
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "gastric",
"pos": [
194,
201
]
} |
twelve patients were treated with thorough sequestrectomy , reliable wound closure and suitable stabilization supplemented with an implant of antibiotic or antiseptic hydroxyapatite granules , and an autologous spongiosa graft for large bone cavities or for discontinuity between the bone ends . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0185216",
"name": "sequestrectomy",
"pos": [
43,
57
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
284,
288
]
} |
analysis of histological alterations in bronchial biopsies withdrawn from the large bronchi confirmed the immune type of inflammation in cb exacerbation whatever the presence and degree of bronchial obstruction . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0740463",
"name": "bronchial biopsies",
"pos": [
40,
58
]
} | {
"id": "C0006255",
"name": "bronchi",
"pos": [
189,
196
]
} |
ige plasmocytes were looked for in small bowel biopsy tissue of 24 children suspected of having small bowel injury . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0399943",
"name": "small bowel biopsy",
"pos": [
35,
53
]
} | {
"id": "C0021852",
"name": "small bowel",
"pos": [
96,
107
]
} |
liver biopsies taken at two-day intervals for 12 days showed that hypnozoites decreased in numbers over-all and growing schizonts were demonstrated in the liver . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193388",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
0,
5
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
155,
160
]
} |
a serum aluminium concentration of 3.7 mumol/l should be the threshold beyond which bone biopsy should be performed to confirm an overload of aluminium and identify histological bone changes induced by aluminium . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
84,
88
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
178,
182
]
} |
at the terminal stage the bone marrow ( bm ) biopsy and aspirate , and the autopsy findings , were consistent with those of non-hodgkin lymphoma , diffuse large cell type , although some histiocytes or abnormal cells in monocyte-macrophage lineage remained in the bm and the autopsied lymph nodes . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005954",
"name": "bone marrow",
"pos": [
26,
37
]
} | {
"id": "C0005953",
"name": "bm",
"pos": [
264,
266
]
} |
control groups given individual carcinogen or partial hepatectomy alone or in dual combination were not suppressed in their immune function and failed to develop hyperplastic foci or changes in liver gamma-glutamyltransferase . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193398",
"name": "partial hepatectomy",
"pos": [
46,
65
]
} | {
"id": "C0023884",
"name": "liver",
"pos": [
194,
199
]
} |
this estimate may be compared with the measured volume after partial thyroidectomy , and in a follow-up scan , a further estimate can be made of the residual thyroid tissue remaining within the patient 's body . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0193790",
"name": "partial thyroidectomy",
"pos": [
61,
82
]
} | {
"id": "C0040132",
"name": "thyroid",
"pos": [
158,
165
]
} |
most importantly , repeat bone biopsies showed that high doses of calcitriol and phosphorus supplements had reversed the mineralization defect in all patients ( mineral apposition rate , 0.88 +/- 0.04 micron/d ) and consequently reduced parameters of bone osteoid content to normal ( relative osteoid volume , 4.1 +/- 0.7 % ; mean osteoid seam width , 11.0 +/- 1.0 micron ) . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0005933",
"name": "bone biopsies",
"pos": [
26,
39
]
} | {
"id": "C0262950",
"name": "bone",
"pos": [
251,
255
]
} |
these studies of partial pancreatectomy assess pancreatic proinsulin messenger rna ( mrna ) levels as an index of in vivo insulin biosynthesis , and show relationships to glucose homeostasis . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0161912",
"name": "partial pancreatectomy",
"pos": [
17,
39
]
} | {
"id": "C0030274",
"name": "pancreatic",
"pos": [
47,
57
]
} |
the fraction of n-nitroso compounds was significantly increased only in the billroth ii resected stomach . | procedure_has_partially_excised_anatomy | {
"id": "C0192444",
"name": "billroth",
"pos": [
76,
84
]
} | {
"id": "C0038351",
"name": "stomach",
"pos": [
97,
104
]
} |
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