text stringlengths 18 770 | h dict | t dict | relation class label 22 classes |
|---|---|---|---|
The study included evaluation of anamnesis , clinical and neurological examination , routine EEG and/or video-EEG-monitoring , MRT of the brain . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
138,
143
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0027853",
"pos": [
58,
82
],
"name": "neurological examination"
} | 0NA |
Severe hypertension prior to renal transplantation has traditionally been an indication for bilateral nephrectomy . | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
7,
19
],
"name": "hypertension"
} | {
"id": "C0194084",
"pos": [
92,
113
],
"name": "bilateral nephrectomy"
} | 0NA |
At 4 1/2 years , for all patients , there was no significant difference between the two groups ( P = 0.09 ) , but in a subgroup of women less than or equal to 50 with 1 - 3 positive nodes , levamisole had a negative effect ( P = 0.05 ) . | {
"id": "C0205160",
"pos": [
207,
215
],
"name": "negative"
} | {
"id": "C0023556",
"pos": [
190,
200
],
"name": "levamisole"
} | 0NA |
In this study , the supercritical fluid ( carbon dioxide ) extraction ( SFE ) technique , with and without methanol modifier , was used for removal of PAHs ( phenanthrene ) from kaolinite , illite , and montmorillonite soils . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
140,
147
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0007012",
"pos": [
42,
56
],
"name": "carbon dioxide"
} | 0NA |
There were no statistical difference in blood pressure and heart rate during the operation in every group , all of the SPO2 were in normal range . | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
81,
90
],
"name": "operation"
} | {
"id": "C0018810",
"pos": [
59,
69
],
"name": "heart rate"
} | 0NA |
Data including Voice Handicap Index , maximum phonation time , and implant dimensions were collected from medical records , and laryngeal measurements were taken from preoperative imaging . | {
"id": "C0023078",
"pos": [
128,
137
],
"name": "laryngeal"
} | {
"id": "C0011923",
"pos": [
180,
187
],
"name": "imaging"
} | 0NA |
Thus , using vitiligo , we demonstrate that H2O2 can affect pigmentation via epidermal POMC peptide redox homeostasis . | {
"id": "C0020281",
"pos": [
44,
48
],
"name": "H2O2"
} | {
"id": "C0030956",
"pos": [
92,
99
],
"name": "peptide"
} | 0NA |
Intrapleural bupivacaine administration is said to produce good analgesia for the pain induced by a subcostal incision . | {
"id": "C0030193",
"pos": [
82,
86
],
"name": "pain"
} | {
"id": "C0002766",
"pos": [
64,
73
],
"name": "analgesia"
} | 12focus_of |
The temporary injury of the nerve completely recovered during 2 - 5 months of follow-up . | {
"id": "C0027740",
"pos": [
28,
33
],
"name": "nerve"
} | {
"id": "C3263722",
"pos": [
14,
20
],
"name": "injury"
} | 0NA |
The immobilizations of antigen was made by antigen-antibody precipitation and attachment of the protein to polyacrylamide and agarose matrices . | {
"id": "C0033684",
"pos": [
96,
103
],
"name": "protein"
} | {
"id": "C0185023",
"pos": [
78,
88
],
"name": "attachment"
} | 0NA |
In this study , we investigated the effects of propofol infusion on hepatic and pancreatic enzymes and acid-base status compared with baseline values in children undergoing craniotomy who were receiving phenytoin for antiepileptic prophylaxis . | {
"id": "C0010280",
"pos": [
173,
183
],
"name": "craniotomy"
} | {
"id": "C0574032",
"pos": [
56,
64
],
"name": "infusion"
} | 0NA |
Rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) is an inflammatory disease of unknown etiology , which predominantly affects joints and that confers poor functional and vital outcome . | {
"id": "C0022417",
"pos": [
105,
111
],
"name": "joints"
} | {
"id": "C0003873",
"pos": [
0,
20
],
"name": "Rheumatoid arthritis"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Children and adolescents who were born in 1985 or later , who were diagnosed with Apert syndrome , and who sought consultation or treatment at the Departments of Orthodontics or Craniomaxillofacial Surgery at the Dental School of the University Hospital of Münster ( n = 22 ; 9 male , 13 female ) were screened . | {
"id": "C0086582",
"pos": [
278,
282
],
"name": "male"
} | {
"id": "C0001193",
"pos": [
82,
96
],
"name": "Apert syndrome"
} | 0NA |
Finally , the first in vivo absorption and scattering spectra of breast tissue are measured from 10 healthy volunteers between 600 and 1100 nm and tissue composition is evaluated in terms of blood parameters and water , lipid , and collagen content using a spectrally constrained global fitting procedure . | {
"id": "C0023779",
"pos": [
220,
225
],
"name": "lipid"
} | {
"id": "C0043047",
"pos": [
212,
217
],
"name": "water"
} | 0NA |
Myxomas of the ear are extremely uncommon , especially in young children . | {
"id": "C0013443",
"pos": [
15,
18
],
"name": "ear"
} | {
"id": "C0027149",
"pos": [
0,
7
],
"name": "Myxomas"
} | 0NA |
However , the relationships between HPV and esophagus and lung cancers are still controversial . | {
"id": "C0014876",
"pos": [
44,
53
],
"name": "esophagus"
} | {
"id": "C0242379",
"pos": [
58,
70
],
"name": "lung cancers"
} | 0NA |
In a prospective Institutional Review Board-approved and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant study , patients with physiologic colonic FDG activity on PET/CT scans were enrolled to undergo repeat imaging 2 h after stimulation of colonic motility with a high-fat meal . | {
"id": "C0009368",
"pos": [
153,
160
],
"name": "colonic"
} | {
"id": "C0046056",
"pos": [
161,
164
],
"name": "FDG"
} | 0NA |
A case of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of adnexal origin in the upper lip of a man aged 75 is reported which on presentation and initial biopsy was thought to be a salivary neoplasm . | {
"id": "C0005558",
"pos": [
145,
151
],
"name": "biopsy"
} | {
"id": "C0458582",
"pos": [
72,
81
],
"name": "upper lip"
} | 0NA |
Taken together , these data suggest that surgically induced weight loss is associated with improved mitochondrial function in obese rats . | {
"id": "C0028754",
"pos": [
126,
131
],
"name": "obese"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
41,
51
],
"name": "surgically"
} | 0NA |
A procedure was developed for direct detection , isolation , and maintenance of plasmid-bearing virulent serotypes of Yersinia enterocolitica from different food sources . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
2,
11
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0204727",
"pos": [
49,
58
],
"name": "isolation"
} | 0NA |
Intracellular cyclic-AMP ( cAMP ) accumulation was measured following exposure to medium containing adenosine , the non-hydrolyzable adenosine analogue N(6)-methyladenosine , the A(2A)specific agonist N(6)-(dimethoxyphenyl)-ethyl]adenosine ( DPMA ) , the adenosine deaminase inhibitor erythro-9-(2-Hydroxy-3-nonyl)adenine hydrochloride ( EHNA ) , or forskolin , a potent stimulator of adenylate cyclase . | {
"id": "C0001455",
"pos": [
27,
31
],
"name": "cAMP"
} | {
"id": "C0001443",
"pos": [
100,
109
],
"name": "adenosine"
} | 16is_modification_of |
A rigorous cancer screening and follow-up of patients enrolled for WAT progenitor-based therapies should be implemented . | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
11,
17
],
"name": "cancer"
} | {
"id": "C0199230",
"pos": [
18,
27
],
"name": "screening"
} | 12focus_of |
One tendon of each pair was randomly selected for repair with a biodegradable plate or a 3-loop pulley method . | {
"id": "C0039508",
"pos": [
4,
10
],
"name": "tendon"
} | {
"id": "C0043240",
"pos": [
50,
56
],
"name": "repair"
} | 0NA |
Hierarchical clustering showed separate grouping of the tumor and normal tissue . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
56,
61
],
"name": "tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0040300",
"pos": [
66,
79
],
"name": "normal tissue"
} | 0NA |
The sensitivity of nine commercial assays , Western blot , and a newly developed monoclonal antibody-based assay for antibody to human T lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy associated virus ( anti-HTLV III/LAV ) were evaluated using a panel of mainly weak-positive sera . | {
"id": "C0003241",
"pos": [
117,
125
],
"name": "antibody"
} | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
4,
15
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | 0NA |
Athletes with cervical SCI exhibited the lowest seated blood pressure and the most severe orthostatic hypotension ( P < 0.025 ) . | {
"id": "C0020651",
"pos": [
90,
113
],
"name": "orthostatic hypotension"
} | {
"id": "C0005823",
"pos": [
55,
69
],
"name": "blood pressure"
} | 0NA |
Fifty of 54 ribosomal proteins were tested for stimulation in the protein system ; 15 proteins showed high activity , seven of these from the 30S ribosomal subunit and eight from the 50S subunit . | {
"id": "C1292856",
"pos": [
47,
58
],
"name": "stimulation"
} | {
"id": "C0033684",
"pos": [
86,
94
],
"name": "proteins"
} | 0NA |
These variations were slight in comparison with those which may be seen during the excision of a phaeochromocytoma and were very similar to those obtained during effort . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
83,
91
],
"name": "excision"
} | {
"id": "C0031511",
"pos": [
97,
114
],
"name": "phaeochromocytoma"
} | 0NA |
Structural and functional abnormalities were observed in hip , knee and ankle joints . | {
"id": "C0003087",
"pos": [
72,
84
],
"name": "ankle joints"
} | {
"id": "C0019552",
"pos": [
57,
60
],
"name": "hip"
} | 0NA |
Thus , they comply with the basic requirements for drug carriers for potential application in the inner ear . | {
"id": "C0022889",
"pos": [
98,
107
],
"name": "inner ear"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
79,
90
],
"name": "application"
} | 0NA |
Ear mites were directly observed in 12 of the animals while 19 others showed signs of infestation consisting of ulceration and blockage of the auditory canal by a thick plug of pus . | {
"id": "C0013444",
"pos": [
143,
157
],
"name": "auditory canal"
} | {
"id": "C0041582",
"pos": [
112,
122
],
"name": "ulceration"
} | 0NA |
The administration of the beta-blocker practolol produced a paradoxical increase in blood pressure . | {
"id": "C0001645",
"pos": [
26,
38
],
"name": "beta-blocker"
} | {
"id": "C0005823",
"pos": [
84,
98
],
"name": "blood pressure"
} | 0NA |
Traditional Chinese cervical manipulation ( TCCM ) has been claimed as an effective treatment for diseases of the cervical spine , but its biomechanical effects on the vertebral body and intervertebral discs remain unclear . | {
"id": "C0021815",
"pos": [
187,
207
],
"name": "intervertebral discs"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
98,
106
],
"name": "diseases"
} | 0NA |
We investigated the effects of dietary fish oil on lifespan and on lipid composition and oxidative stress in plasma and liver in SAMP8 mice . | {
"id": "C0023884",
"pos": [
120,
125
],
"name": "liver"
} | {
"id": "C0032105",
"pos": [
109,
115
],
"name": "plasma"
} | 0NA |
Overall local control rates at three years were 90 + /- 3 % for implant , 89 + /- 7 % for cryosurgery , and 84 + /- 9 % for surgery . | {
"id": "C0010408",
"pos": [
90,
101
],
"name": "cryosurgery"
} | {
"id": "C0021102",
"pos": [
64,
71
],
"name": "implant"
} | 0NA |
Additionally , after co-administering chitosan with antigens in nasal vaccination studies , a strong enhancement of both mucosal and systemic immune responses is observed . | {
"id": "C0026724",
"pos": [
121,
128
],
"name": "mucosal"
} | {
"id": "C1627358",
"pos": [
101,
112
],
"name": "enhancement"
} | 0NA |
A quantitative description of the unrelaxed and relaxed B-states , including the measurements of the Fe-N(p ) , Fe-N(His ) , and Fe-CO distances , and the out-of-plane Fe displacement , has been obtained via a procedure ( MXAN ) recently developed by us . | {
"id": "C0012725",
"pos": [
171,
183
],
"name": "displacement"
} | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
210,
219
],
"name": "procedure"
} | 0NA |
This effect is blocked by Naloxone . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
15,
22
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C0027358",
"pos": [
26,
34
],
"name": "Naloxone"
} | 0NA |
Hypertrophy of cells in the anterior pituitary was also found at increased incidences in the high-dose male rats ( 1/46 , 2 % ; 0/43 , 0 % ; 22/49 , 45 % ) . | {
"id": "C0020564",
"pos": [
0,
11
],
"name": "Hypertrophy"
} | {
"id": "C0032016",
"pos": [
28,
46
],
"name": "anterior pituitary"
} | 0NA |
The needle is the only tissue in hemlock with resin canals that store terpenoids . | {
"id": "C0039561",
"pos": [
70,
80
],
"name": "terpenoids"
} | {
"id": "C0027551",
"pos": [
4,
10
],
"name": "needle"
} | 0NA |
The anesthetic , halothane , is bioactivated by the liver cytochrome P450 system to trifluoroacetyl-chloride , which can readily acylate liver protein . | {
"id": "C0002932",
"pos": [
4,
14
],
"name": "anesthetic"
} | {
"id": "C0018549",
"pos": [
17,
26
],
"name": "halothane"
} | 0NA |
Strychnine , when applied juxtacellularly by microiontophoresis , was found to block this IPSP . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
79,
84
],
"name": "block"
} | {
"id": "C0038479",
"pos": [
0,
10
],
"name": "Strychnine"
} | 0NA |
Finding of a " halo " around the heart should raise suspicion on the presence of pericardial effusion and confirmatory investigation such as ECG may be warranted . | {
"id": "C0018787",
"pos": [
33,
38
],
"name": "heart"
} | {
"id": "C0031039",
"pos": [
81,
101
],
"name": "pericardial effusion"
} | 0NA |
Free radicals , in a colon , may damage DNA , make difficult DNA repair and change course of post-translational modifications of regulatory proteins , which promote tumor initiation and progression . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
33,
39
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0009368",
"pos": [
21,
26
],
"name": "colon"
} | 0NA |
A difference in mean CD4 + cell count was detected before but not after intervention in teenage and orphan groups . | {
"id": "C0442726",
"pos": [
44,
52
],
"name": "detected"
} | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
74,
86
],
"name": "intervention"
} | 0NA |
The findings support community-based rather than facility-based surveillance in this setting to achieve objectives for comprehensive assessment of the burden of disease . | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
133,
143
],
"name": "assessment"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
161,
168
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
It is an unusual localization because the most common site in the nasal cavity is the nasal septum , particularly the posterior aspect . | {
"id": "C0027423",
"pos": [
66,
78
],
"name": "nasal cavity"
} | {
"id": "C0027432",
"pos": [
86,
98
],
"name": "nasal septum"
} | 0NA |
The intra-observer variability of MRI indices ( ∼5.2 % for the residual muscle tissue volume and 2.5 % for the fat-to-water ratio ) was lower than that of the dorsiflexor torque measurement ( ∼11.5 % ) . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
34,
37
],
"name": "MRI"
} | {
"id": "C0026845",
"pos": [
72,
85
],
"name": "muscle tissue"
} | 0NA |
These changes were not mediated by loss of myocardial microvessels , which were relatively preserved , but possibly by exacerbated myocardial inflammation and fibrosis . | {
"id": "C0016059",
"pos": [
159,
167
],
"name": "fibrosis"
} | {
"id": "C0027059",
"pos": [
131,
154
],
"name": "myocardial inflammation"
} | 0NA |
Arthrodesis was carried out using pedicle screws at all levels extending to the sacrum in 30 cases and to the ileum in 4 . | {
"id": "C0020885",
"pos": [
110,
115
],
"name": "ileum"
} | {
"id": "C0036037",
"pos": [
80,
86
],
"name": "sacrum"
} | 0NA |
The author 's personal clinical experience in 50 cases of major and minor salivary glands operated during the period between 1985 and 1991 . | {
"id": "C0036098",
"pos": [
74,
89
],
"name": "salivary glands"
} | {
"id": "C0025344",
"pos": [
110,
116
],
"name": "period"
} | 0NA |
Persistent infection of human papillomavirus is known to cause cervical intraepithelial neoplasia or cancer in the cervix uteri and other HPV-associated cancers in different localization . | {
"id": "C0007874",
"pos": [
115,
127
],
"name": "cervix uteri"
} | {
"id": "C0206708",
"pos": [
63,
97
],
"name": "cervical intraepithelial neoplasia"
} | 11finding_site_of |
The overall incidence of these three types of hypertrophic epithelium in the pancreas cancer was much higher than that in the pancreas without cancer . | {
"id": "C0030274",
"pos": [
126,
134
],
"name": "pancreas"
} | {
"id": "C0235974",
"pos": [
77,
92
],
"name": "pancreas cancer"
} | 11finding_site_of |
It is anticipated that this information will assist in the development and targetting of future intervention to prevent and treat MS in the normal population . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
96,
108
],
"name": "intervention"
} | {
"id": "C0087111",
"pos": [
124,
129
],
"name": "treat"
} | 0NA |
The clot could not be sucked into the guide catheter by the recommended procedures in nine of 15 trials . | {
"id": "C0085590",
"pos": [
44,
52
],
"name": "catheter"
} | {
"id": "C0009074",
"pos": [
4,
8
],
"name": "clot"
} | 0NA |
We highlight the challenges associated with public transportation in rural areas where there are : ( 1 ) long distances to travel ; ( 2 ) difficulties in scheduling to meet all needs ; and ( 3 ) poor road and walking conditions for bus stops . | {
"id": "C1299586",
"pos": [
138,
150
],
"name": "difficulties"
} | {
"id": "C0006463",
"pos": [
232,
235
],
"name": "bus"
} | 0NA |
Mouse erythrocytes were coupled with an anti-Thy-1.2 monoclonal antibody by two methods . | {
"id": "C0003250",
"pos": [
53,
72
],
"name": "monoclonal antibody"
} | {
"id": "C0014772",
"pos": [
6,
18
],
"name": "erythrocytes"
} | 0NA |
While clearly important to understanding AIDS and finding some answers for its prevention and control , quantitative and epidemiologic approaches do not shed much light on how people think . | {
"id": "C0199176",
"pos": [
79,
89
],
"name": "prevention"
} | {
"id": "C0001175",
"pos": [
41,
45
],
"name": "AIDS"
} | 0NA |
If the latter model is correct , a " hyperdynamic " systemic circulation and increased plasma neurohormone concentrations may indicate " effective " arterial underfilling in patients with ascites . | {
"id": "C0003842",
"pos": [
149,
157
],
"name": "arterial"
} | {
"id": "C0003962",
"pos": [
188,
195
],
"name": "ascites"
} | 0NA |
These findings strongly suggest that carotid stenosis itself impairs cognitive function and compromised hemodynamic ischemia further declines it . | {
"id": "C0022116",
"pos": [
116,
124
],
"name": "ischemia"
} | {
"id": "C0007282",
"pos": [
37,
53
],
"name": "carotid stenosis"
} | 0NA |
One of the causes for shoulder pain associated with hemiplegia is thought to be vigorous range of motion to the involved upper extremity . | {
"id": "C1140618",
"pos": [
121,
136
],
"name": "upper extremity"
} | {
"id": "C0037011",
"pos": [
22,
35
],
"name": "shoulder pain"
} | 0NA |
In five patients , primary tumours were found to be histologically aggressive as indicated by the infiltration of the vessels , nerves and muscles . | {
"id": "C0005847",
"pos": [
118,
125
],
"name": "vessels"
} | {
"id": "C0026845",
"pos": [
139,
146
],
"name": "muscles"
} | 0NA |
In parallel , oxygen-induced retinopathy ( OIR ) was used to evaluate the effects of pHBSP on retinal ischemia and neovascularization ( 1 - 30 μg/kg pHBSP or control peptide ) . | {
"id": "C0035298",
"pos": [
94,
101
],
"name": "retinal"
} | {
"id": "C0022116",
"pos": [
102,
110
],
"name": "ischemia"
} | 0NA |
Application of thiostrepton , a natural thiazole antibiotics that inhibits FOXM1 transcription activity in the clinic is hampered by difficulties in synthesis , degradation potential , and solubility . | {
"id": "C1299586",
"pos": [
133,
145
],
"name": "difficulties"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
0,
11
],
"name": "Application"
} | 0NA |
hyopneumoniae were detected in the nasal cavities , tonsils and trachea samples , respectively . | {
"id": "C0027423",
"pos": [
35,
49
],
"name": "nasal cavities"
} | {
"id": "C0040578",
"pos": [
64,
71
],
"name": "trachea"
} | 0NA |
We randomly allocated 75 women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus to either a Web-based lifestyle program ( Balance after Baby ) delivered over the first postpartum year or to a control group . | {
"id": "C0085207",
"pos": [
43,
72
],
"name": "gestational diabetes mellitus"
} | {
"id": "C0014653",
"pos": [
115,
122
],
"name": "Balance"
} | 0NA |
Similar patterns were found with sulfonylureas and metformin . | {
"id": "C0038766",
"pos": [
33,
46
],
"name": "sulfonylureas"
} | {
"id": "C0025598",
"pos": [
51,
60
],
"name": "metformin"
} | 0NA |
The present results demonstrate that enkephalinergic neurons in the superficial dorsal horn contain oestrogen receptors and suggest that oestrogen may play an important role in the modulation of sensory and nociceptive processing in the lower medulla and spinal cord . | {
"id": "C0037925",
"pos": [
255,
266
],
"name": "spinal cord"
} | {
"id": "C0025148",
"pos": [
243,
250
],
"name": "medulla"
} | 0NA |
MEK inhibitors are being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment of different malignant neoplasms ; trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for melanoma in 2013 . | {
"id": "C0012403",
"pos": [
114,
132
],
"name": "dimethyl sulfoxide"
} | {
"id": "C0006826",
"pos": [
81,
100
],
"name": "malignant neoplasms"
} | 0NA |
Acute atherosclerotic complications , such as myocardial infarction , are often provoked by the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and the subsequent thrombotic occlusion of the arterial lumen , which interrupts the blood flow and renders ischemic the downstream peripheral tissue . | {
"id": "C0003842",
"pos": [
180,
188
],
"name": "arterial"
} | {
"id": "C0232338",
"pos": [
218,
228
],
"name": "blood flow"
} | 0NA |
An open-label , randomized comparison of parenteral cefotaxime , penicillin G sodium ( hereafter known as " penicillin G " ) , and doxycycline for the treatment of suspected severe leptospirosis was conducted . | {
"id": "C0037540",
"pos": [
65,
84
],
"name": "penicillin G sodium"
} | {
"id": "C0030827",
"pos": [
108,
120
],
"name": "penicillin G"
} | 16is_modification_of |
Three hundred and fifty-eight patients ( 165 males and 193 females ) aged 3 to 74 years underwent excretory urography using the contrast agent Urografin . | {
"id": "C0203108",
"pos": [
98,
117
],
"name": "excretory urography"
} | {
"id": "C0009924",
"pos": [
128,
142
],
"name": "contrast agent"
} | 21uses_substance |
Between November 2003 and December 2006 , endoscopic deployment of multiple JOSTENT SelfX units in hilar biliary strictures by using a partial stent-in-stent procedure was performed on 41 consecutive patients with primary cholangiocarcinoma ( n = 34 ) and gallbladder carcinoma ( n = 7 ) at a gastroenterologic center of Okayama University Hospital . | {
"id": "C0014245",
"pos": [
42,
52
],
"name": "endoscopic"
} | {
"id": "C0597984",
"pos": [
105,
123
],
"name": "biliary strictures"
} | 0NA |
However , there are difficulties with the periodization of history he proposes , particularly with regard to the periods focused around the balance and the steam engine ; these machines were highly influential somewhat simultaneously , and their | {
"id": "C1299586",
"pos": [
20,
32
],
"name": "difficulties"
} | {
"id": "C0025344",
"pos": [
113,
120
],
"name": "periods"
} | 0NA |
Lichen planus ( LP ) is a chronic disease that involves the skin , scalp , mucous membranes , and nails . | {
"id": "C0036270",
"pos": [
67,
72
],
"name": "scalp"
} | {
"id": "C0023646",
"pos": [
0,
13
],
"name": "Lichen planus"
} | 0NA |
This high-resolution SD-OCT-based retrospective study showed that fellow eyes of patients with VMT or FTMH were at increased risk of demonstrating pathological changes in the morphology of the VRI . | {
"id": "C0015392",
"pos": [
73,
77
],
"name": "eyes"
} | {
"id": "C2733564",
"pos": [
102,
106
],
"name": "FTMH"
} | 0NA |
When the patients were immobilized prone in thermoplastic shells , the prostate moved synchronously with respiration . | {
"id": "C0033572",
"pos": [
71,
79
],
"name": "prostate"
} | {
"id": "C0035203",
"pos": [
105,
116
],
"name": "respiration"
} | 0NA |
Atrial and ventricular effective refractory periods , sinus node recovery time , Wenckebach cycle-length , atrial fibrillation duration and electrocardiographic intervals were measured before and after intravenous HMR 1556 . | {
"id": "C0018792",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Atrial"
} | {
"id": "C0004238",
"pos": [
107,
126
],
"name": "atrial fibrillation"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Here we will review the off-target immune effects of select chemotherapy drugs commonly used to treat gynecologic cancers and novel tools that can stimulate both the adaptive and innate immune mechanisms such as novel pleiotropic cytokines , Toll-like receptors , and powerful antibodies that can target inhibitory checkpoints , thereby activating effector cellular immune mechanisms and neutralizing suppressor cells . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
73,
78
],
"name": "drugs"
} | {
"id": "C0013216",
"pos": [
60,
72
],
"name": "chemotherapy"
} | 10direct_substance_of |
It also discusses the specific roles of cytokines in the allergic inflammatory response and asthma . | {
"id": "C0079189",
"pos": [
40,
49
],
"name": "cytokines"
} | {
"id": "C0004096",
"pos": [
92,
98
],
"name": "asthma"
} | 0NA |
A contusion was done at the level of midthoracic spinal cord segments ( T7-T8 ) by dropping a 10-g mass from a height of 30 cm . | {
"id": "C0009938",
"pos": [
2,
11
],
"name": "contusion"
} | {
"id": "C0577559",
"pos": [
99,
103
],
"name": "mass"
} | 0NA |
The morphological features , proliferating cell type , and benign clinical course are identical in both of these conditions , which appear to represent a stereotyped form of reactive change after injury and hemorrhage in the vicinity of smooth muscle . | {
"id": "C0019080",
"pos": [
207,
217
],
"name": "hemorrhage"
} | {
"id": "C1267092",
"pos": [
237,
250
],
"name": "smooth muscle"
} | 0NA |
As far as the national literature was considered , this was the first S.Typhi septic arthritis case involving the hip joint and demonstrating bacterial growth both in blood and operational tissue . | {
"id": "C0019558",
"pos": [
114,
123
],
"name": "hip joint"
} | {
"id": "C0003869",
"pos": [
78,
94
],
"name": "septic arthritis"
} | 0NA |
Four eyes of two patients with accommodative spasm were studied . | {
"id": "C0015392",
"pos": [
5,
9
],
"name": "eyes"
} | {
"id": "C0152196",
"pos": [
31,
50
],
"name": "accommodative spasm"
} | 0NA |
Residual pertussis toxin ( PT ) activity of DTaP vaccines for immunisation was shown to play a role in the enhanced sensitisation of mice to the D-td-related hind paw swelling . | {
"id": "C0020971",
"pos": [
62,
74
],
"name": "immunisation"
} | {
"id": "C0042210",
"pos": [
49,
57
],
"name": "vaccines"
} | 0NA |
Radiological studies at a mean followup of 34.6 months ( range 14.8 to 49.5 ) revealed significant recurrent diastasis of the pubic bones in all but 1 patient in whom bone grafts were applied between the iliac fragments . | {
"id": "C0262950",
"pos": [
132,
137
],
"name": "bones"
} | {
"id": "C0005976",
"pos": [
167,
178
],
"name": "bone grafts"
} | 13indirect_procedure_site_of |
The patients were studied with an HP Sonos 1000 system with 2.5 and 3.5 MHz frequency probes for TTE ; 7.5 and 5 MHz probes were used for echotomography and TEE respectively . | {
"id": "C0041618",
"pos": [
138,
152
],
"name": "echotomography"
} | {
"id": "C0430462",
"pos": [
97,
100
],
"name": "TTE"
} | 17method_of |
The patient has remained seizure free since immediately after the procedure with no postoperative deficits ( follow-up of 17 months ) . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
66,
75
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0036572",
"pos": [
25,
32
],
"name": "seizure"
} | 0NA |
In contrast , MTX-treated animals transplanted with control GFP-transduced marrow exhibited extremely reduced hematocrits with severe marrow hypoplasia and did not survive MTX dose escalation . | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
34,
46
],
"name": "transplanted"
} | {
"id": "C0018935",
"pos": [
110,
121
],
"name": "hematocrits"
} | 0NA |
This review focuses on the roles of Rac-GTPases and Rac-GEFs in neutrophil adhesion , migration and recruitment . | {
"id": "C0001511",
"pos": [
75,
83
],
"name": "adhesion"
} | {
"id": "C0271510",
"pos": [
100,
111
],
"name": "recruitment"
} | 0NA |
The evolution of surgical breast cancer treatment has led to the oncologically safe preservation of greater amounts of native skin , yet we are still often using flaps with large skin paddles , thereby resulting in significant donor-site scars . | {
"id": "C0444099",
"pos": [
126,
130
],
"name": "skin"
} | {
"id": "C0038925",
"pos": [
162,
167
],
"name": "flaps"
} | 0NA |
The most frequently reported barriers to access pharmaceutical treatment were difficulties in the prescription process , distance from EOPYY pharmacies and medicine shortages in NHS hospitals . | {
"id": "C1299586",
"pos": [
78,
90
],
"name": "difficulties"
} | {
"id": "C0796085",
"pos": [
178,
181
],
"name": "NHS"
} | 0NA |
Two cell lines derived from morphological normal human bladder epithelium : 3 . | {
"id": "C0005682",
"pos": [
55,
62
],
"name": "bladder"
} | {
"id": "C0014609",
"pos": [
63,
73
],
"name": "epithelium"
} | 0NA |
Several species were treated chronically with varying doses of guanethidine , guanacline or SAG ; the superior cervical ganglia were examined light microscopically for neuronal destruction and for osmiophilic fluorescent lipopigment accumulation . | {
"id": "C1261381",
"pos": [
177,
188
],
"name": "destruction"
} | {
"id": "C0018318",
"pos": [
63,
75
],
"name": "guanethidine"
} | 0NA |
BCG vaccination is responsible for decrease in the occurrence of disseminated and severe disease . | {
"id": "C0004886",
"pos": [
0,
3
],
"name": "BCG"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
89,
96
],
"name": "disease"
} | 0NA |
We report a case with distant skin and subcutaneous metastases in abdominal skin from breast cancer detected on (18)F-fluoro-deoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging . | {
"id": "C0442726",
"pos": [
100,
108
],
"name": "detected"
} | {
"id": "C0222166",
"pos": [
66,
80
],
"name": "abdominal skin"
} | 0NA |
T(1ρ ) is capable of quantitatively and noninvasively monitoring this damage and detecting early cartilage changes in the lateral tibia over time . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
70,
76
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0007301",
"pos": [
97,
106
],
"name": "cartilage"
} | 0NA |
The method was optimized with a mobile phase flow rate of 1 mL/min and column temperature of 40 degrees C , to sharpen dextran and dextrose peaks . | {
"id": "C0086140",
"pos": [
119,
126
],
"name": "dextran"
} | {
"id": "C0005903",
"pos": [
78,
89
],
"name": "temperature"
} | 0NA |
The examination showed a pancreatic tail cancer and a distal pancreatectomy was performed in 2010 . | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
4,
15
],
"name": "examination"
} | {
"id": "C0176940",
"pos": [
54,
75
],
"name": "distal pancreatectomy"
} | 0NA |
Such modality-specific phantoms may enable better quality assurance , device characterisation , and ablation parameter optimisation , or optimise the study of dynamic heating parameters integral to drug device combination therapies relying upon heat . | {
"id": "C0547070",
"pos": [
100,
108
],
"name": "ablation"
} | {
"id": "C0025080",
"pos": [
70,
76
],
"name": "device"
} | 0NA |
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