text stringlengths 18 770 | h dict | t dict | relation class label 22 classes |
|---|---|---|---|
This paper shows the synthesis of non-commercial 2,3,6- and 2,4,6- mixed chloro/bromoanisoles which can be present in bromide rich waters and could also be suspected of imparting earthy-musty off-flavours to the water . | {
"id": "C0006222",
"pos": [
118,
125
],
"name": "bromide"
} | {
"id": "C0043047",
"pos": [
212,
217
],
"name": "water"
} | 0NA |
The objective of this network meta-analysis was to identify and rank different ridge preservation procedures using allograft , xenograft , or extraction only by dimensional changes in ridge width and height after tooth extraction . | {
"id": "C0185115",
"pos": [
142,
152
],
"name": "extraction"
} | {
"id": "C0040440",
"pos": [
213,
229
],
"name": "tooth extraction"
} | 17method_of |
This research will contribute to our understanding of EV71 pathogenesis and the development of novel vaccines against HFMD . | {
"id": "C0042210",
"pos": [
101,
109
],
"name": "vaccines"
} | {
"id": "C0018572",
"pos": [
118,
122
],
"name": "HFMD"
} | 0NA |
The standard procedure for pain relief has been removal of the uterine horn by laparotomy . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
48,
55
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0227814",
"pos": [
63,
75
],
"name": "uterine horn"
} | 0NA |
The aged , longer operation time , higher AIS score , jaw bone involvement lip and chin injury as well as diabetes might be the independent factors . | {
"id": "C0023759",
"pos": [
75,
78
],
"name": "lip"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
18,
27
],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA |
In the present study , we compared CT with nCTCP vs. MRI with MR cholangiopancreatography ( MRCP ) for the differential diagnosis of periampullary carcinomas . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
53,
56
],
"name": "MRI"
} | {
"id": "C0994163",
"pos": [
92,
96
],
"name": "MRCP"
} | 17method_of |
The benign tumours that arose had several hallmarks of tumours at a high risk of malignant progression , including suprabasal cell proliferation and heterogeneous expression of keratin 13 . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
55,
62
],
"name": "tumours"
} | {
"id": "C0086692",
"pos": [
4,
18
],
"name": "benign tumours"
} | 0NA |
Only osteoporotic fractures of the hip , vertebrae , and wrist were modeled . | {
"id": "C0549207",
"pos": [
41,
50
],
"name": "vertebrae"
} | {
"id": "C0019552",
"pos": [
35,
38
],
"name": "hip"
} | 0NA |
Cell-mediated immunity plays a vital role in promoting recovery from virus infections , but under some circumstances tissue damage may be caused by the reaction of immune cells with viral antigens . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
117,
130
],
"name": "tissue damage"
} | {
"id": "C0042769",
"pos": [
69,
85
],
"name": "virus infections"
} | 0NA |
There is no apparent cross-reactivity with a protein in intestine or in retinal pigment epithelium/choroid . | {
"id": "C0021853",
"pos": [
56,
65
],
"name": "intestine"
} | {
"id": "C0035298",
"pos": [
72,
79
],
"name": "retinal"
} | 0NA |
It was hypothesised that focused discussions , between facilitators and nurse ward leaders , aimed at providing information and explanation about the advantages of changing from traditional to non-traditional educational programmes in nursing would enhance positive attitude towards the students and their education programme . | {
"id": "C0557061",
"pos": [
33,
44
],
"name": "discussions"
} | {
"id": "C0004271",
"pos": [
266,
274
],
"name": "attitude"
} | 0NA |
Patients receiving the PCL-sacrificing prosthesis may experience difficulty in those activities requiring quadriceps power near full extension , such as rising from a chair or ascending or descending stairs . | {
"id": "C1299586",
"pos": [
65,
75
],
"name": "difficulty"
} | {
"id": "C0224440",
"pos": [
106,
116
],
"name": "quadriceps"
} | 0NA |
In addition , contraception counseling is required to prevent negative fetal outcome and exacerbation of disease symptoms . | {
"id": "C0205160",
"pos": [
62,
70
],
"name": "negative"
} | {
"id": "C1443484",
"pos": [
14,
38
],
"name": "contraception counseling"
} | 0NA |
Notably , three isolates namely PDN3 , PDN19 , PDN14 were found to be efficiently involved in the removal of 70.32 , 71.46 , and 81.50 % of NH4 ( + ) and showed closest similarity ( > 98 % ) with Bacillus cereus , Bacillus subtilis , and Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains , respectively . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
98,
105
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0080194",
"pos": [
261,
268
],
"name": "strains"
} | 0NA |
When responding for alcohol was extinguished with nicotine still available , extinction of alcohol seeking was slowed significantly . | {
"id": "C0028040",
"pos": [
50,
58
],
"name": "nicotine"
} | {
"id": "C0001962",
"pos": [
20,
27
],
"name": "alcohol"
} | 0NA |
Arterial hyperextension with intimal damage seems to be the most likely cause of this injury . | {
"id": "C3263722",
"pos": [
86,
92
],
"name": "injury"
} | {
"id": "C0231451",
"pos": [
9,
23
],
"name": "hyperextension"
} | 0NA |
Deflux ( Q Med , Uppsala , Sweden ) , a biodegradable compound of dextranomer microspheres in hyaluronic acid , was injected percutaneously in the border and preperitoneal space in 4 quadrants of the hernia defect , thereby occluding the lumen . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
224,
233
],
"name": "occluding"
} | {
"id": "C0524461",
"pos": [
238,
243
],
"name": "lumen"
} | 0NA |
In most of the subjects the labyrinthine damage began with high-tone loss which , in time , became a flat curve . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
41,
47
],
"name": "damage"
} | {
"id": "C0022889",
"pos": [
28,
40
],
"name": "labyrinthine"
} | 0NA |
It has been proposed these vibrations , termed vibroarthrographic signals , are associated with changes in the shape or quality of tissues in and around the joint . | {
"id": "C0022417",
"pos": [
157,
162
],
"name": "joint"
} | {
"id": "C0040300",
"pos": [
131,
138
],
"name": "tissues"
} | 0NA |
Ex vivo or in vivo purging of chronic myelogenous leukemia marrow or blood prior to autografting may result in increased cytogenetic remissions after transplantation in those patients in whom the Ph+ clone can be eliminated . | {
"id": "C0040732",
"pos": [
150,
165
],
"name": "transplantation"
} | {
"id": "C0040736",
"pos": [
84,
96
],
"name": "autografting"
} | 17method_of |
Neurological injury after dislocation was noted in 58 patients ( 29 % ) . | {
"id": "C0012691",
"pos": [
26,
37
],
"name": "dislocation"
} | {
"id": "C0751792",
"pos": [
0,
19
],
"name": "Neurological injury"
} | 0NA |
In eyes with epiretinal membranes , macular hole , vitreomacular traction , and AMD , the outer choroidoscleral boundary was irregular ; the choroid varied in thickness from point to point . | {
"id": "C0015392",
"pos": [
3,
7
],
"name": "eyes"
} | {
"id": "C0008520",
"pos": [
141,
148
],
"name": "choroid"
} | 0NA |
Currently , the nurse actively participates in the procedure from patient preparation to the video download , whereas a gastroenterologist interprets the endoscopic findings . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
51,
60
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0014245",
"pos": [
154,
164
],
"name": "endoscopic"
} | 0NA |
Serial optical coherence tomography demonstrates that photodynamic therapy with verteporfin appears to have a beneficial effect in treating patients with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy by reducing fluid leakage , subretinal fluid accumulation , and serous detachment with resultant improvement in vision . | {
"id": "C0387288",
"pos": [
80,
91
],
"name": "verteporfin"
} | {
"id": "C0730314",
"pos": [
154,
194
],
"name": "chronic central serous chorioretinopathy"
} | 0NA |
The beneficial effects of chemotherapy in patients with advanced head and neck cancer remain controversial in terms of survival , but have shown some promise in improving locoregional control and quality of life . | {
"id": "C0013216",
"pos": [
26,
38
],
"name": "chemotherapy"
} | {
"id": "C0746787",
"pos": [
74,
85
],
"name": "neck cancer"
} | 0NA |
High energy intra-articular fractures involving the tibial plateau causes various problems related to management like wound dehiscence , severe comminution leading to malalignment and delayed complications like varus collapse , implant failure and arthritis of knee joint . | {
"id": "C0022745",
"pos": [
261,
271
],
"name": "knee joint"
} | {
"id": "C0584640",
"pos": [
52,
66
],
"name": "tibial plateau"
} | 0NA |
Bronchoalveloar lavage ( BAL ) fluid biomarkers have previously been shown to allow the exclusion of VAP with high confidence . | {
"id": "C0005889",
"pos": [
31,
36
],
"name": "fluid"
} | {
"id": "C0012383",
"pos": [
25,
28
],
"name": "BAL"
} | 0NA |
The headaches of 13 patients younger than 18 years were treated with this procedure . | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
74,
83
],
"name": "procedure"
} | {
"id": "C0018681",
"pos": [
4,
13
],
"name": "headaches"
} | 0NA |
PCR identification of HSV in spinal fluid has become the diagnostic gold standard due to its sensitivity and potential for speed , replacing other methods such as culture . | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
93,
104
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | {
"id": "C0019348",
"pos": [
22,
25
],
"name": "HSV"
} | 0NA |
Stress concentration in the femoral shaft was analysed by CT/FEM , and the visual findings and extracted data were assessed to determine the maximum principal stress ( MPS ) and tensile stress-strength ratio ( TSSR ) . | {
"id": "C0185115",
"pos": [
95,
104
],
"name": "extracted"
} | {
"id": "C0588193",
"pos": [
28,
41
],
"name": "femoral shaft"
} | 0NA |
Myasthenia gravis is a neuromuscular disorder that affects striated muscles especially those innervated by the cranial nerves . | {
"id": "C0242692",
"pos": [
59,
75
],
"name": "striated muscles"
} | {
"id": "C0027868",
"pos": [
23,
45
],
"name": "neuromuscular disorder"
} | 11finding_site_of |
To report the clinical and immunological characterization of paraneoplastic retinopathy ( PR ) and to investigate the association between spectral-domain optical coherence tomography ( SDOCT ) findings and the targets of autoantibodies in PR . | {
"id": "C0004358",
"pos": [
221,
235
],
"name": "autoantibodies"
} | {
"id": "C1321315",
"pos": [
61,
87
],
"name": "paraneoplastic retinopathy"
} | 0NA |
Computed tomography revealed bilateral pleural effusion , ascites , abdominal lymphadenopathy , and mild hepatosplenomegaly . | {
"id": "C0032227",
"pos": [
39,
55
],
"name": "pleural effusion"
} | {
"id": "C0040405",
"pos": [
0,
19
],
"name": "Computed tomography"
} | 0NA |
This observation could have potential therapeutic implications in the prevention of restenosis after angioplasty . | {
"id": "C0199176",
"pos": [
70,
80
],
"name": "prevention"
} | {
"id": "C0162577",
"pos": [
101,
112
],
"name": "angioplasty"
} | 0NA |
These results are encouraging and suggest that percutaneous biliary drainage is an effective and useful procedure for biliary drainage in hepatic alveolar echinococcosis with cholestasis due to obstruction of the intrahepatic bile ducts . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
194,
205
],
"name": "obstruction"
} | {
"id": "C0008370",
"pos": [
175,
186
],
"name": "cholestasis"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
In-hospital and 6-month rates of major adverse cardiovascular events ( MACE ) including death , myocardial infarction ( MI ) , and target lesion revascularization were indexed . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
138,
144
],
"name": "lesion"
} | {
"id": "C0027051",
"pos": [
96,
117
],
"name": "myocardial infarction"
} | 0NA |
The treatments caused significant rises in the plasma activity of aspartate transferase , sorbitol dehydrogenase , and concentrations of cholesterol , urea , creatinine and potassium . | {
"id": "C0010294",
"pos": [
158,
168
],
"name": "creatinine"
} | {
"id": "C0032105",
"pos": [
47,
53
],
"name": "plasma"
} | 0NA |
The survival correlated with the detection of memory CD8(+ ) splenocytes able to proliferate in vitro upon stimulation with M1 and to bind M1-loaded HLA-A2 dimers , as well as with M1-specific T cells in the lungs , which were directly cytotoxic to influenza-infected cells following influenza challenge . | {
"id": "C1292856",
"pos": [
107,
118
],
"name": "stimulation"
} | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
208,
213
],
"name": "lungs"
} | 0NA |
In order to make an informed treatment decision it would be helpful if we could identify women with PCOS with a high probability of treatment failure following electrocautery of the ovaries . | {
"id": "C0029939",
"pos": [
182,
189
],
"name": "ovaries"
} | {
"id": "C0032460",
"pos": [
100,
104
],
"name": "PCOS"
} | 11finding_site_of |
We have further established by pulse-labelling studies and immunoprecipitation that the enzyme isolated by our new and rapid procedure has the same minimum molecular weight as that which exists in vivo . | {
"id": "C0014442",
"pos": [
88,
94
],
"name": "enzyme"
} | {
"id": "C0184661",
"pos": [
125,
134
],
"name": "procedure"
} | 0NA |
The PHA response could be restored by purification of MSV spleen cells by rayon adherence columns and by removal of phagocytic cells by an iron/magnet technique . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
105,
112
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0030779",
"pos": [
4,
7
],
"name": "PHA"
} | 0NA |
Aleukemic leukemia cutis is a rare condition characterized by the infiltration of the skin by leukemic cells before their appearance in the peripheral blood or bone marrow . | {
"id": "C0444099",
"pos": [
86,
90
],
"name": "skin"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
35,
44
],
"name": "condition"
} | 0NA |
Treatment of human MDA-MB-231 breast carcinoma cells with monoclonal antibodies specific for alpha(5 ) or beta(1 ) integrin subunits prior to injection into the tail veins of 7 to 9 week old athymic nude mice significantly decreased the median number of lung colonies that were formed . | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
254,
258
],
"name": "lung"
} | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
142,
151
],
"name": "injection"
} | 0NA |
Fibrous hamartoma ( FH ) of infancy is a benign mesenchymal tumor , occurring as a superficial mass . | {
"id": "C0265979",
"pos": [
0,
17
],
"name": "Fibrous hamartoma"
} | {
"id": "C1403582",
"pos": [
83,
99
],
"name": "superficial mass"
} | 0NA |
The remaining eight patients ( systemic analgesics group ) repeatedly received systemic pentazocine and buprenorphine when needed . | {
"id": "C0006405",
"pos": [
104,
117
],
"name": "buprenorphine"
} | {
"id": "C0030873",
"pos": [
88,
99
],
"name": "pentazocine"
} | 0NA |
Insulin resistance is an important condition which underlies much of the coronary artery disease in affluent societies . | {
"id": "C0021641",
"pos": [
0,
7
],
"name": "Insulin"
} | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
35,
44
],
"name": "condition"
} | 0NA |
This study investigated the properties of flocs and effects of the solution pH on removal of representative pollutants by enhanced coagulation with variable charge soils of South China and polyaluminum chloride ( PAC ) . | {
"id": "C0015252",
"pos": [
82,
89
],
"name": "removal"
} | {
"id": "C0033036",
"pos": [
213,
216
],
"name": "PAC"
} | 0NA |
We investigated , by microdialysis in various brain areas , the possibility that dopamine could be captured by the norepinephrine transporter when the dopamine transporter is pharmacologically blocked . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
193,
200
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C0013030",
"pos": [
81,
89
],
"name": "dopamine"
} | 0NA |
This means that the patellar tendon is significantly ( P<0.0001 ) longer in patients with a history of patellar dislocation on both MRI and X-ray . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
132,
135
],
"name": "MRI"
} | {
"id": "C0206332",
"pos": [
20,
35
],
"name": "patellar tendon"
} | 0NA |
Baroreflex sensitivity was studied by measuring changes in arterial pressure and pulse interval in response to the injection of phenylephrine . | {
"id": "C0031469",
"pos": [
128,
141
],
"name": "phenylephrine"
} | {
"id": "C0021485",
"pos": [
115,
124
],
"name": "injection"
} | 0NA |
Patients were followed with echo-Doppler , exercise testing and clinical evaluation for 6 - 12 months after modification . | {
"id": "C1261322",
"pos": [
64,
83
],
"name": "clinical evaluation"
} | {
"id": "C0015260",
"pos": [
43,
59
],
"name": "exercise testing"
} | 17method_of |
Asthma knowledge , health-related quality of life , and medication adherence were measured at baseline and 3 and 6 months after enrollment . | {
"id": "C0013227",
"pos": [
56,
66
],
"name": "medication"
} | {
"id": "C0004096",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Asthma"
} | 0NA |
MDMA enhances release of monoamines ( serotonin , norepinephrine , dopamine ) , hormones ( oxytocin , cortisol ) , and other downstream signaling molecules ( BDNF ) to dynamically modulate emotional memory circuits . | {
"id": "C0019932",
"pos": [
80,
88
],
"name": "hormones"
} | {
"id": "C0028351",
"pos": [
50,
64
],
"name": "norepinephrine"
} | 0NA |
We found degenerative joint changes in 12 ankles and in 9 feet ; fourteen patients experienced pain . | {
"id": "C0030193",
"pos": [
95,
99
],
"name": "pain"
} | {
"id": "C0016504",
"pos": [
58,
62
],
"name": "feet"
} | 0NA |
Expression of Uch-L1 is reported to be almost limited to the nervous system and testis . | {
"id": "C0027763",
"pos": [
61,
75
],
"name": "nervous system"
} | {
"id": "C0039597",
"pos": [
80,
86
],
"name": "testis"
} | 0NA |
Participants were 134 patients with head and neck or lung cancer who received surgical treatment . | {
"id": "C0027530",
"pos": [
45,
49
],
"name": "neck"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
78,
96
],
"name": "surgical treatment"
} | 0NA |
The validation of percutaneous techniques , in particular , will require the collaboration of cardiologists and cardiac surgeons in centers with excellent surgical and catheter experience and a commitment to trial participation . | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
155,
163
],
"name": "surgical"
} | {
"id": "C0085590",
"pos": [
168,
176
],
"name": "catheter"
} | 0NA |
Thus , in the spinal cord , activated microglia were elicited following the destruction of the motor neurons by the toxic lectin , Ricinus communis agglutinin , injected into the sciatic nerve . | {
"id": "C0037925",
"pos": [
14,
25
],
"name": "spinal cord"
} | {
"id": "C0036394",
"pos": [
179,
192
],
"name": "sciatic nerve"
} | 0NA |
The relevant use of these X-ray methods with regard to sport injuries or damages of the particular regions of the locomotor system are described . | {
"id": "C0010957",
"pos": [
73,
80
],
"name": "damages"
} | {
"id": "C0026860",
"pos": [
114,
130
],
"name": "locomotor system"
} | 0NA |
We have localized the antigenic sites for a monoclonal antibody against a peptide corresponding to amino acids 226 - 239 of beta AR in the m-NTS of rat brain . | {
"id": "C0006104",
"pos": [
152,
157
],
"name": "brain"
} | {
"id": "C0003250",
"pos": [
44,
63
],
"name": "monoclonal antibody"
} | 0NA |
A total of 16 OVCA cell lines underwent pretreatment ( baseline ) genome-wide expression measurements and were then treated with and analyzed for acetaminophen sensitivity . | {
"id": "C0000970",
"pos": [
146,
159
],
"name": "acetaminophen"
} | {
"id": "C0020517",
"pos": [
160,
171
],
"name": "sensitivity"
} | 0NA |
Endoscopic third ventriculostomy ( ETV ) is a valuable option in the treatment of shunt failure , but no clinical data exist for young children . | {
"id": "C0971023",
"pos": [
35,
38
],
"name": "ETV"
} | {
"id": "C0844212",
"pos": [
0,
32
],
"name": "Endoscopic third ventriculostomy"
} | 0NA |
Heterocyclic phenanthrimidazole derivative , 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-p-tolyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-f ] [ 1,10 ] phenanthroline ( FPTIP ) has been synthesized and characterised by NMR , mass and CHN analysis . | {
"id": "C0577559",
"pos": [
175,
179
],
"name": "mass"
} | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
169,
172
],
"name": "NMR"
} | 0NA |
To determine the influence of vaginal bleeding with or without a persisting subchorionic hematoma on uteroplacental , umbilicoplacental and yolk-sac hemodynamics in early pregnancy . | {
"id": "C2979982",
"pos": [
30,
46
],
"name": "vaginal bleeding"
} | {
"id": "C3495808",
"pos": [
76,
97
],
"name": "subchorionic hematoma"
} | 0NA |
Three-step hand-assisted laparoscopic D2 radical gastrectomy ( HALG ) is a modified surgical procedure that has achieved satisfactory results for obese patients in our surgical center . | {
"id": "C0028754",
"pos": [
146,
151
],
"name": "obese"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
84,
102
],
"name": "surgical procedure"
} | 0NA |
However , the lesion surface appeared to be more resistant to acid and dissolved less than adjacent enamel . | {
"id": "C0221198",
"pos": [
14,
20
],
"name": "lesion"
} | {
"id": "C0011350",
"pos": [
100,
106
],
"name": "enamel"
} | 0NA |
This robot has the advantages of having an appropriate workspace , being well designed for human-robot cooperation , and having high accuracy , sufficient rigidity , and easy deployability within the OT for use in common orthopaedic trauma surgery tasks such as screw fixation and drilling assistance . | {
"id": "C0185023",
"pos": [
268,
276
],
"name": "fixation"
} | {
"id": "C0026837",
"pos": [
155,
163
],
"name": "rigidity"
} | 0NA |
The objectives of the present study were : ( 1 ) to determine the relationships of IL-6 and other cytokines with neoplasia extension , acute phase response and nutritional status , in lung cancer patients ; and ( 2 ) to establish the prognostic value of serum cytokine levels . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
113,
122
],
"name": "neoplasia"
} | {
"id": "C0242379",
"pos": [
184,
195
],
"name": "lung cancer"
} | 0NA |
Most cardiovascular diseases , such as arterial hypertension , atherosclerosis , restenosis , heart failure , idiopathic cardiomyopathy , pulmonary hypertension , and renal failure are associated with local activation of the endothelin system . | {
"id": "C0020538",
"pos": [
39,
60
],
"name": "arterial hypertension"
} | {
"id": "C0020542",
"pos": [
138,
160
],
"name": "pulmonary hypertension"
} | 0NA |
The vast majority of soft tissue sarcomas spread initially to the lungs and then to other sites . | {
"id": "C0024109",
"pos": [
66,
71
],
"name": "lungs"
} | {
"id": "C1261473",
"pos": [
21,
41
],
"name": "soft tissue sarcomas"
} | 0NA |
Stroke prevention in this condition is poised to take a substantial leap forward with the evolution of new anticoagulant medications , with superior properties compared to vitamin K antagonists . | {
"id": "C0199176",
"pos": [
7,
17
],
"name": "prevention"
} | {
"id": "C0038454",
"pos": [
0,
6
],
"name": "Stroke"
} | 0NA |
Fragile X syndrome is now a well established common clinical entity and most of those who are aware of the condition probably know that it takes its name from a rare fragile site ( FRAXA ) on the X chromosome . | {
"id": "C0012634",
"pos": [
107,
116
],
"name": "condition"
} | {
"id": "C0016667",
"pos": [
0,
18
],
"name": "Fragile X syndrome"
} | 0NA |
Forty patients had normal coronary arteries and 110 had coronary artery disease . | {
"id": "C0205042",
"pos": [
26,
43
],
"name": "coronary arteries"
} | {
"id": "C0010054",
"pos": [
56,
79
],
"name": "coronary artery disease"
} | 11finding_site_of |
The introduction of genome editing methods based on engineered nucleases enables precise manipulations with genomic DNA , including targeted DNA deletions , insertions , or replacements in the genome allowing gene analysis and various applications . | {
"id": "C0441587",
"pos": [
157,
167
],
"name": "insertions"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
235,
247
],
"name": "applications"
} | 0NA |
A NMR method related to 2D CH correlation with an additional double quantum filter for (31)P spin coupling was employed to follow the reaction kinetics of the two anomers of glucose during phosphorylation catalyzed by the enzyme yeast hexokinase . | {
"id": "C0024485",
"pos": [
2,
5
],
"name": "NMR"
} | {
"id": "C0017725",
"pos": [
174,
181
],
"name": "glucose"
} | 0NA |
Visual examination of dental status and application of panoramic roentgenography will help improve forensic medical personal identification . | {
"id": "C0199219",
"pos": [
0,
18
],
"name": "Visual examination"
} | {
"id": "C0185125",
"pos": [
40,
51
],
"name": "application"
} | 0NA |
TARC ( thymus and activation-regulated chemokine ) , as a selective chemoattractant of Th2 cells , is a reasonable candidate as a key regulator of Th2-mediated inflammation in allergic asthma . | {
"id": "C0021368",
"pos": [
160,
172
],
"name": "inflammation"
} | {
"id": "C0155877",
"pos": [
176,
191
],
"name": "allergic asthma"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
The nephrotoxicity of barbital sodium ( NaBB ) , a renal and urinary bladder tumor promoter , was investigated in male F344/NCr rats . | {
"id": "C0022646",
"pos": [
51,
56
],
"name": "renal"
} | {
"id": "C0595916",
"pos": [
4,
18
],
"name": "nephrotoxicity"
} | 11finding_site_of |
Despite a number of limitations , the results of the review provide some insight into the selection of the best surgical candidates in clinical practice but raise concerns on the quality of published reports , and may serve as the basis for the identification of better standards to assess surgical outcome in observational studies . | {
"id": "C0020792",
"pos": [
245,
259
],
"name": "identification"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
112,
120
],
"name": "surgical"
} | 0NA |
The almost immediate onset of thrombocytopenia and symptoms after initiation of meloxicam , as well as the marked reduction in her platelet count , suggest an idiosyncratic reaction . | {
"id": "C0040034",
"pos": [
30,
46
],
"name": "thrombocytopenia"
} | {
"id": "C0032181",
"pos": [
131,
145
],
"name": "platelet count"
} | 15interprets |
The current most common test for objectively diagnosing Frey syndrome is Minor starch-iodine test . | {
"id": "C0162473",
"pos": [
56,
69
],
"name": "Frey syndrome"
} | {
"id": "C0022885",
"pos": [
24,
28
],
"name": "test"
} | 0NA |
Patients receiving chemotherapy for hematological malignancies are at high risk for febrile neutropenia ( FN ) . | {
"id": "C0013216",
"pos": [
19,
31
],
"name": "chemotherapy"
} | {
"id": "C0376545",
"pos": [
36,
62
],
"name": "hematological malignancies"
} | 0NA |
We investigated the effect of individual or simultaneous overexpression of glycolytic genes on d-lactate production from a mixture of glucose and xylose by a recombinant xylose-assimilating Corynebacterium glutamicum strain . | {
"id": "C0017725",
"pos": [
134,
141
],
"name": "glucose"
} | {
"id": "C0043375",
"pos": [
146,
152
],
"name": "xylose"
} | 0NA |
Ideally , out-tunneling of each type of carriers from QDs into the opposite-to-injection-side QW should be completely blocked ; as a result , the parasitic electron-hole recombination outside QDs will be suppressed and the light-current characteristic ( LCC ) of a laser will be strictly linear . | {
"id": "C0028778",
"pos": [
118,
125
],
"name": "blocked"
} | {
"id": "C2239176",
"pos": [
254,
257
],
"name": "LCC"
} | 0NA |
We collected retrospective data about patients operated at their breast for invasive cancer between 2007 and 2012 , focusing on the presence of DCIS component . | {
"id": "C0006141",
"pos": [
65,
71
],
"name": "breast"
} | {
"id": "C0007124",
"pos": [
144,
148
],
"name": "DCIS"
} | 11finding_site_of |
To report the accuracy of risk assessment for breast cancer during a period of 19 years . | {
"id": "C0006142",
"pos": [
46,
59
],
"name": "breast cancer"
} | {
"id": "C0086930",
"pos": [
26,
41
],
"name": "risk assessment"
} | 0NA |
In response to the dramatic increase in the incidence of ectopic pregnancy in the United States and worldwide , diagnostic and surgical procedures have evolved to provide safe , efficacious and cost-effective resolutions of this condition . | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
127,
146
],
"name": "surgical procedures"
} | {
"id": "C0032987",
"pos": [
57,
74
],
"name": "ectopic pregnancy"
} | 0NA |
Management of tree nut allergy consists of dietary avoidance and using epinephrine to manage serious allergic reactions . | {
"id": "C0014563",
"pos": [
71,
82
],
"name": "epinephrine"
} | {
"id": "C0577620",
"pos": [
14,
30
],
"name": "tree nut allergy"
} | 0NA |
Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath ( GCTTS ) is the second most common benign tumor of the hand . | {
"id": "C0086692",
"pos": [
74,
86
],
"name": "benign tumor"
} | {
"id": "C0224856",
"pos": [
24,
37
],
"name": "tendon sheath"
} | 0NA |
The assessment of tissue pH is relatively easy in hollow organs by means of tonometry . | {
"id": "C0031809",
"pos": [
4,
14
],
"name": "assessment"
} | {
"id": "C0040420",
"pos": [
76,
85
],
"name": "tonometry"
} | 17method_of |
In all patients , the abnormal sFLC ratio was caused by abnormalities in the serum kappa light chains . | {
"id": "C0205161",
"pos": [
22,
30
],
"name": "abnormal"
} | {
"id": "C0000768",
"pos": [
56,
69
],
"name": "abnormalities"
} | 0NA |
One group of rats with colitis were treated with thalidomide ( 150 mg/kg p.o . ) daily for 14 days . | {
"id": "C0039736",
"pos": [
49,
60
],
"name": "thalidomide"
} | {
"id": "C0009319",
"pos": [
23,
30
],
"name": "colitis"
} | 0NA |
Sebaceous skin tumors are classified into sebaceous adenoma , sebaceoma , and sebaceous carcinoma . | {
"id": "C1368816",
"pos": [
42,
59
],
"name": "sebaceous adenoma"
} | {
"id": "C1275210",
"pos": [
62,
71
],
"name": "sebaceoma"
} | 3associated_morphology_of |
Cells maintained a high proliferation activity on Fn and PCOL even at a low seeding concentration ( 0.5 × 104/mL ) as demonstrated by CCK-8 assay . | {
"id": "C0334094",
"pos": [
24,
37
],
"name": "proliferation"
} | {
"id": "C0037167",
"pos": [
134,
139
],
"name": "CCK-8"
} | 0NA |
Although all had increased left ventricular mass , those with strain had a prolonged interval from minimum cavity dimension to mitral valve opening and a reduced rate of early diastolic posterior wall thinning and dimension increase compared with those with normal ST segments and T waves . | {
"id": "C0026264",
"pos": [
127,
139
],
"name": "mitral valve"
} | {
"id": "C0080194",
"pos": [
62,
68
],
"name": "strain"
} | 0NA |
Open biliopancreatic diversion ( BPD ) is a proven effective operation for morbid obesity . | {
"id": "C0028756",
"pos": [
75,
89
],
"name": "morbid obesity"
} | {
"id": "C0543467",
"pos": [
61,
70
],
"name": "operation"
} | 0NA |
A decrease in PRS was associated with having three or more physical complaints related to legs and feet , and poorer vision search . | {
"id": "C0016504",
"pos": [
99,
103
],
"name": "feet"
} | {
"id": "C1140621",
"pos": [
90,
94
],
"name": "legs"
} | 0NA |
Although their etiopathological origin may differ from that of extra-axial schwannomas , their imaging , histology , and clinical course appear to be identical , and these tumors should be managed similarly . | {
"id": "C0027651",
"pos": [
172,
178
],
"name": "tumors"
} | {
"id": "C0011923",
"pos": [
95,
102
],
"name": "imaging"
} | 0NA |
The cause of death in six patients was variceal bleeding ( n = 2 ) , liver failure ( n = 3 ) , and respiratory failure ( n = 1 ) . | {
"id": "C0011065",
"pos": [
13,
18
],
"name": "death"
} | {
"id": "C0085605",
"pos": [
69,
82
],
"name": "liver failure"
} | 0NA |
Pretreatment with intravenous dobutamine augmented the drop in LV end-systolic pressures observed during bi-coronary infusion of substance P. In isolated papillary muscles , a higher baseline myocardial c-GMP level , as induced by atrial natriuretic peptide , potentiates the negative inotropic and relaxation hastening effects of NO . | {
"id": "C0027481",
"pos": [
231,
257
],
"name": "atrial natriuretic peptide"
} | {
"id": "C0574032",
"pos": [
117,
125
],
"name": "infusion"
} | 0NA |
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