XIMA-2122 / README.md
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---
license: cc-by-4.0
pretty_name: DOVEXAI Nigerian Languages Speech & Translation Dataset
language:
- ha
- en
- pcm
task_categories:
- automatic-speech-recognition
- translation
size_categories:
- n<1K
tags:
- speech
- nigerian-languages
- hausa
- nigerian-pidgin
- nigerian-english
- provenance
- code-switching
- sft
- african-languages
dataset_info:
features:
- name: id
dtype: string
- name: audio
dtype: audio
- name: text_en_ng
dtype: string
- name: text_local
dtype: string
- name: text_local_standard
dtype: string
- name: language
dtype: string
- name: local_lang_key
dtype: string
- name: speech_type
dtype: string
- name: receipt_id
dtype: string
- name: audio_sha256
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_examples: 20
configs:
- config_name: default
data_files:
- split: train
path: data/train-*.parquet
---
# DOVEXAI Nigerian Languages Speech & Translation Dataset
Curated by **DOVEXAI LTD** (Nigeria) · [dovexai.africa](https://dovexai.africa) · [dovexai.io](https://dovexai.io)
A provenance-tracked dataset of Nigerian-language voice recordings paired with
human transcriptions and translations, built for supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of
speech and translation models. Every recording is cryptographically receipted,
fully anonymized, and quality-gated before release.
---
## Dataset snapshot
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| **Split** | `train` (20 examples) |
| **Audio format** | M4A, mono |
| **Recording style** | Code-switched: `Nigerian English``Local language` in one clip |
| **Languages** | Hausa · Nigerian English · Nigerian Pidgin |
| **Language distribution** | Hausa ▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉▉ 50% · Nigerian English ▉▉▉▉▉ 25% · Nigerian Pidgin ▉▉▉▉▉ 25% |
| **Contributor gender** | Female 100% |
| **Provenance** | Cryptographically receipted, verified manifest |
| **License** | CC BY 4.0 |
> Every recording in this release is sourced from a female contributor.
## How to use
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("DOVEXAI/XIMA-2122")
# Play/access audio
sample = ds["train"][0]
print(sample["audio"]) # {'array': [...], 'sampling_rate': 44100, 'path': ...}
print(sample["text_en_ng"]) # English prompt
print(sample["text_local"]) # Local-language transcription
print(sample["language"]) # e.g. "Hausa"
```
## Dataset columns
| Column | Type | Description |
|--------|------|-------------|
| `id` | string | Unique sample identifier |
| `audio` | Audio | The voice recording (playable in the Dataset Viewer) |
| `text_en_ng` | string | The Nigerian-English prompt that was spoken |
| `text_local` | string | **Verbatim transcription** of exactly what the contributor said in the recording, including natural/colloquial spelling. This is the form anchored to the audio. |
| `text_local_standard` | string | *(optional)* A **standardized rendering** of the same line. This is a normalized/"clean" version, not necessarily what is heard in the audio. |
| `language` | string | The language spoken in this clip (e.g. `Hausa`, `Nigerian Pidgin`, `Nigerian English`) |
| `local_lang_key` | string | Machine key for the local language (e.g. `hausa`, `nigerian-pidgin`, `nigerian-english`) |
| `speech_type` | string | `code-switched` (English then local language) or `monolingual` (Nigerian English only) |
| `receipt_id` | string | Links the row to its provenance receipt |
| `audio_sha256` | string | SHA-256 of the original audio file for integrity verification |
> **Important: verbatim vs. standardized.** `text_local` is the ground truth for
> what was actually spoken and should be used as the transcription label.
> `text_local_standard`, when present, is an editorial standardization and may
> differ from the audio.
## Recording structure
Each recording falls into one of two types, indicated by the `speech_type` column:
### Code-switched (`speech_type = "code-switched"`)
The contributor **first reads the prompt in Nigerian English, then immediately speaks the local-language translation in the same clip:**
```
[ Nigerian English sentence ] → [ Hausa / Nigerian Pidgin translation ]
```
This applies to:
- **DVX-XIMA-2122-001** (all 10 clips): English → Hausa
- **DVX-XIMA-2122-003** clips 6-10: English → Nigerian Pidgin
Each clip yields a **two-for-one** pair: the same audio carries both `text_en_ng` (the English portion) and `text_local` (the local-language portion).
### Monolingual (`speech_type = "monolingual"`)
The contributor speaks **Nigerian English only**. There is no local-language translation in the clip.
- **DVX-XIMA-2122-003** clips 1-5: purely Nigerian English
For these recordings, `local_lang_key` is `nigerian-english` and `text_local` contains the same English text.
## Additional files
This dataset also ships the following raw files for advanced use cases:
```
sft.jsonl supervised pairs: audio path → text (raw format)
audio/<receipt_id>/audio_NNN.m4a the voice recordings (renamed, no personal info)
receipts/<receipt_id>.json per-contributor, hash-locked provenance receipts
receipts/index.json master manifest (tamper-evident)
```
---
## Provenance & integrity
- Each receipt lists every source file with its **SHA-256** and carries a
`receipt_hash` computed over the receipt's contents; `index.json` carries an
`index_hash` over the manifest. Recomputing these detects any tampering.
- Audio is shipped **unmodified** (no denoising, trimming, or normalization), so
the file hash in each receipt matches the released `.m4a` byte-for-byte.
- Recordings passed an automated **noise-floor quality gate** before inclusion.
## Privacy & consent
- **Fully anonymized.** Contributors appear only as opaque ids
(`contributor_NNN`); real names and original filenames are never included.
- Contributors recorded under signed **consent** and **NDA** agreements. Those
documents are **not** shipped. Each receipt proves they exist via their
SHA-256 hash alone, with no personal data exposed.
## License
Released under **Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)**.
You are free to use, share, and adapt this dataset, including for commercial
purposes and for training models, provided you give appropriate credit to
**DOVEXAI LTD**. Full terms: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
---
## Citation
```
DOVEXAI LTD (Nigeria). DOVEXAI Nigerian Languages Speech & Translation Dataset.
dovexai.africa / dovexai.io
```
For questions about this dataset, contact DOVEXAI LTD via
[dovexai.africa](https://dovexai.africa) or [dovexai.io](https://dovexai.io).