instruction stringlengths 205 1.17k | input stringlengths 91 1.88k | response stringlengths 3 12 |
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<Instruct>: Given the context 'The Relationship of Urinary Metabolites of Carbaryl/Naphthalene and Chlorpyrifos with Human Semen Quality', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl; naphthalene; chlorpyrifos]
<Options>: A: chlorpyrifos
B: chromenes (aka benzopyrans)
C: anthracene
D: carboline (aka carbolines)
E: naphthalene
F: chloramidophos
G: chloracetophos
H: cyclohexene
I: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
J: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
K: carbyne (aka barban)
L: chlorthiophos
M: anthracenes
N: carbazoles
O: 5-chloropyrimidin-2-one
P: None of the above. | [J; E; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The Relationship of Urinary Metabolites of Carbaryl/Naphthalene and Chlorpyrifos with Human Semen Quality', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl; naphthalene; chlorpyrifos]
<Options>: A: carbendazine (aka carbendazim)
B: chlorpyrifos
C: carbyl (aka carbaryl)
D: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
E: anthracene
F: carbaton
G: alkene (aka alkenes)
H: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
I: chrysenes
J: pesticides
K: naphthalene
L: 9h-carbazole (aka carbazole)
M: chloracetophos
N: chlorpyrifos-ethyl-oxon
O: naphthalan
P: None of the above. | [C; K; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The Relationship of Urinary Metabolites of Carbaryl/Naphthalene and Chlorpyrifos with Human Semen Quality', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl; naphthalene; chlorpyrifos]
<Options>: A: carbocysteine
B: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
C: pyraclofos
D: benzpyrene (aka benzopyrenes)
E: naphthalane (aka decalin)
F: chlorophenols
G: carbocholine (aka carbachol)
H: carbyl (aka carbaryl)
I: trichlorfon
J: chlorpyrifos
K: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
L: naphthalene
M: alkenes
N: chromenes (aka benzopyrans)
O: chlorpyrifos-ethyl-oxon
P: None of the above. | [H; L; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Most of the general population is exposed to carbaryl and other contemporary-use insecticides at low levels.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
B: carbaton
C: carbazoles
D: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
E: carboline (aka carbolines)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Most of the general population is exposed to carbaryl and other contemporary-use insecticides at low levels.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbaton
B: carboline (aka carbolines)
C: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
D: carbazoles
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Studies of laboratory animals, in addition to limited human data, show an association between carbaryl exposure and decreased semen quality.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
B: carbazoles
C: carbaryl
D: 9h-carbazole (aka carbazole)
E: carbolines
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: 1,8-naphthalenediol
B: 7-amino-1-naphthol
C: 1-naphthaldehyde
D: 1-naphthoic acid
E: naphthalene
F: carbacycline (aka carboprostacyclin)
G: 1-nitronaphthalene
H: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
I: carbocholine (aka carbachol)
J: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
K: 9h-carbazole (aka carbazole)
L: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
M: 1-naphthol
N: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
O: chrysenes
P: naphthalan
Q: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
R: cyclohexene
S: alkenes
T: None of the above. | [M; N; Q; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthoic acid
B: chromenes (aka benzopyrans)
C: carbocysteine
D: 7-amino-1-naphthol
E: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
F: 2-methyl-1-naphthol
G: 1-naphthaldehyde
H: carbocholine (aka carbachol)
I: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
J: carbazoles
K: naphthalene
L: naphthalenes
M: cyclohexene
N: 1-nitrosohydantoin
O: naphthol (aka naphthols)
P: 1-naphthol
Q: carbyl (aka carbaryl)
R: chrysene
S: None of the above. | [P; P; Q; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
B: anthracene
C: naphthalene
D: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
E: 1-nitronaphthalene
F: 1-naphthol
G: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
H: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
I: carbocholine (aka carbachol)
J: carbidine (aka dicarbine)
K: naphthalan
L: naphthol (aka naphthols)
M: 1-(2-naphthyl)ethanol
N: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
O: chrysenes
P: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
Q: 1-naphthoic acid
R: carbocyanine (aka carbocyanines)
S: alkenes
T: None of the above. | [F; N; P; C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: 2-amino-1-naphthol
B: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
C: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
D: 2-naphthol
E: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
F: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
G: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
H: 1-naphthol
I: carbidine (aka dicarbine)
J: 1-naphthaldehyde
K: naphthalene-1,2-dione
L: carbacycline (aka carboprostacyclin)
M: naphthalenes
N: naphthalene
O: 9h-carbazole (aka carbazole)
P: alkenes
Q: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
R: anthracenes
S: 1-amino-2-naphthol
T: None of the above. | [C; H; E; N] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: chloromethylpseudocumene
B: pesticides
C: chloramidophos
D: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
E: 3-pyridinol (aka 3-hydroxypyridine)
F: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
G: trichlorfon
H: 2-chloro-6-(trichloromethyl)pyridine (aka nitrapyrin)
I: chlorpyrifos
J: yttrium
K: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro- (aka picloram)
L: tolclofos-methyl
M: chlorpyrifos-methyl
N: 4-chlorophenyl methyl sulfone
O: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3,6-dichloro- (aka clopyralid)
P: 3,5,6-trichloro-2(1h)-pyridinone (aka 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol)
Q: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
R: tcp (antiseptic)
S: None of the above. | [P; S; I; M] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
B: p-chloromethylphenyltrichlorosilane
C: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro- (aka picloram)
D: chlorpyrifos
E: chloromethylpseudocumene
F: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
G: 3,5,6-trichloro-2(1h)-pyridinone (aka 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol)
H: 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-pyridinol sodium salt (aka 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-pyridinol)
I: 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid (aka isoguvacine)
J: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
K: cppy compound
L: chlorates
M: 2-chloro-6-(trichloromethyl)pyridine (aka nitrapyrin)
N: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
O: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
P: chlorpyrifos-methyl
Q: pyraclofos
R: chlorthiophos
S: para-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide (aka 4-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide)
T: chloramidophos
U: None of the above. | [G; U; D; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: pyridorin (aka pyridoxamine dihydrochloride)
B: chlorpyrifos-ethyl-oxon
C: cppy compound
D: p chloromercuriphenylsulphonate (aka 4-chloromercuribenzenesulfonate)
E: chlorobenzene
F: tcp (antiseptic)
G: 2-chloro-5-methylphenol
H: chlorpyrifos
I: 4-chloro-2-methylphenol (aka 4-chloro-2-cresol)
J: peptide yy
K: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
L: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3,6-dichloro- (aka clopyralid)
M: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro- (aka picloram)
N: 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol
O: chlorophos (aka trichlorfon)
P: chlorates
Q: 2-methyl-4-chlorophenol
R: 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyloxyacetic acid (aka triclopyr)
S: chlorpyrifos-methyl
T: None of the above. | [N; T; H; S] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In the present study we explored whether environmental exposures to 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, and 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, are associated with decreased semen quality in humans.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: 3-methyl-4-chlorophenol
B: yttrium citrate
C: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
D: tetrachlorophenol
E: 4-chloro-2-methylphenol (aka 4-chloro-2-cresol)
F: 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorophenol (aka 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorophenate)
G: 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid (aka isoguvacine)
H: pcmps (aka 4-chloromercuribenzenesulfonate)
I: chlorpyrifos-ethyl-oxon
J: chlorophenols
K: para-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide (aka 4-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide)
L: 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol
M: 2-chloro-6-(trichloromethyl)pyridine (aka nitrapyrin)
N: tcp (antiseptic)
O: chlorpyrifos-methyl
P: chlorthiophos
Q: chlorpyrifos
R: pyridorin (aka pyridoxamine dihydrochloride)
S: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
T: None of the above. | [L; T; Q; O] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Individual exposures were measured as spot urinary concentrations of 1N and TCPY adjusted using specific gravity.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; tcpy]
<Options>: A: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
B: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
C: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
D: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
E: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
F: cppy compound
G: yttrium
H: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
I: 1,8-naphthalenediol
J: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
K: None of the above. | [C; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Individual exposures were measured as spot urinary concentrations of 1N and TCPY adjusted using specific gravity.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; tcpy]
<Options>: A: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
B: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
C: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
D: trichlorophene
E: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
F: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
G: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
H: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
I: 1-naphthoic acid
J: 1-nitrosopyrene
K: None of the above. | [H; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Median TCPY and 1N concentrations were 3.22 and 3.19 μg/L, respectively.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: trichlorophene
B: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
C: chlorobenzene
D: 1-nitrosohydantoin
E: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
F: tetrachlorophenol
G: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
H: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
I: 1-nitrosopyrene
J: peptide yy
K: None of the above. | [K; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Median TCPY and 1N concentrations were 3.22 and 3.19 μg/L, respectively.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-nitrosohydantoin
B: 1-naphthol
C: peptide yy
D: 1-nitrosopyrene
E: naphthol (aka naphthols)
F: 1-naphthaldehyde
G: chlorophenols
H: chlorobenzene
I: phosphotyrosine
J: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
K: None of the above. | [K; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'For increasing 1N tertiles, adjusted odds ratios (ORs) were significantly elevated for below-reference sperm concentration (OR for low, medium, and high tertiles = 1.0, 4.2, 4.2, respectively; p-value for trend = 0.01) and percent motile sperm (1.0, 2.5, 2.4; p-value for trend = 0.01).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
B: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
C: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
D: 1-nitronaphthalene
E: naphthol (aka naphthols)
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The sperm motion parameter most strongly associated with 1N was straight-line velocity.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1,8-naphthalenediol
B: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
C: 1-nitronaphthalene
D: naphthalene
E: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'There were suggestive, borderline-significant associations for TCPY with sperm concentration and motility, whereas sperm morphology was weakly and nonsignificantly associated with both TCPY and 1N.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
B: naphthol (aka naphthols)
C: tetrachlorophenol
D: yttrium citrate
E: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
F: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
G: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
H: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
I: 1-naphthoic acid
J: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
K: None of the above. | [K; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'There were suggestive, borderline-significant associations for TCPY with sperm concentration and motility, whereas sperm morphology was weakly and nonsignificantly associated with both TCPY and 1N.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: phosphotyrosine
B: cppy compound
C: 1-nitronaphthalene
D: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
E: 1-nitrosopyrene
F: 1,8-naphthalenediol
G: tricalcium phosphate
H: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
I: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
J: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
K: None of the above. | [K; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The observed associations between altered semen quality and 1N are consistent with previous studies of carbaryl exposure, although suggestive associations with TCPY are difficult to interpret because human and animal data are currently limited.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; carbaryl; tcpy]
<Options>: A: carbyne (aka barban)
B: 1-naphthol
C: phosphotyrosine
D: carbolines
E: 1,8-naphthalenediol
F: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
G: carbendazine (aka carbendazim)
H: chlorophenols
I: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
J: naphthols
K: cppy compound
L: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
M: carbyl (aka carbaryl)
N: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
O: carbaton
P: None of the above. | [B; M; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The observed associations between altered semen quality and 1N are consistent with previous studies of carbaryl exposure, although suggestive associations with TCPY are difficult to interpret because human and animal data are currently limited.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; carbaryl; tcpy]
<Options>: A: carbendazine (aka carbendazim)
B: chlorophenols
C: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
D: 1,8-naphthalenediol
E: carbolines
F: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
G: carbaton
H: carbyne (aka barban)
I: naphthols
J: 1-naphthol
K: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
L: phosphotyrosine
M: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
N: cppy compound
O: None of the above. | [J; O; O] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The observed associations between altered semen quality and 1N are consistent with previous studies of carbaryl exposure, although suggestive associations with TCPY are difficult to interpret because human and animal data are currently limited.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; carbaryl; tcpy]
<Options>: A: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
B: carbocysteine
C: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
D: carbocholine (aka carbachol)
E: yttrium
F: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
G: 1-naphthoic acid
H: naphthalene
I: carbyne (aka barban)
J: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
K: naphthols
L: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
M: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
N: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
O: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
P: None of the above. | [M; A; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The observed associations between altered semen quality and 1N are consistent with previous studies of carbaryl exposure, although suggestive associations with TCPY are difficult to interpret because human and animal data are currently limited.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; carbaryl; tcpy]
<Options>: A: carbaryl
B: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
C: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
D: 9h-carbazole (aka carbazole)
E: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
F: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
G: trichlorophene
H: carbyne (aka barban)
I: 1-naphthaldehyde
J: 1-naphthol
K: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
L: carbacycline (aka carboprostacyclin)
M: carbazoles
N: tricalcium phosphate
O: naphthalane (aka decalin)
P: None of the above. | [J; A; P] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A study of workers that packaged carbaryl found an increased proportion of oligozoospermic (< 20 million sperm/mL) and teratospermic (> 60% abnormal sperm morphology) men compared with a reference group of chemical workers (Whorton et al. 1979; Wyrobek et al. 1981).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbyne (aka barban)
B: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
C: carbazoles
D: carboline (aka carbolines)
E: carbocysteine
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Further support for carbaryl’s testicular toxicity comes from studies in laboratory rats that showed associations between carbaryl exposure and sperm shape abnormalities and chromosomal aberrations (Luca and Balan 1987), as well as dose–response relationships between carbaryl exposure and a decline in epididymal sperm count and motility and increased abnormal sperm morphology (Pant et al. 1995, 1996; Rybakova 1966; Shtenberg and Rybakova 1968).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbocyanine (aka carbocyanines)
B: carbacycline (aka carboprostacyclin)
C: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
D: carbaryl
E: carbazoles
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Carbaryl was also found to disrupt endocrine regulation of gonadal function in fish (Ghosh and Bhattacharya 1990).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
B: carbendazin (aka carbendazim)
C: carbazoles
D: carboline (aka carbolines)
E: carbaryl
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Chlorpyrifos, a frequently used insecticide until being banned for residential use (Lewis 2000), is less studied than is carbaryl for its testicular toxicity but has been found to disrupt endocrine regulation in ewes (Rawlings et al. 1998).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorpyrifos; carbaryl]
<Options>: A: organophosphorus compounds
B: carbendazin (aka carbendazim)
C: carbocholine (aka carbachol)
D: fenchlorphos (aka ronnel)
E: carbyl (aka carbaryl)
F: carbazole
G: trichlorfon
H: chlorpyrifos
I: carbocyanines
J: chlorpyrifos-methyl
K: None of the above. | [H; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Chlorpyrifos, a frequently used insecticide until being banned for residential use (Lewis 2000), is less studied than is carbaryl for its testicular toxicity but has been found to disrupt endocrine regulation in ewes (Rawlings et al. 1998).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorpyrifos; carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
B: pesticides
C: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
D: 5-chloropyrimidin-2-one
E: carbocysteine
F: carbacycline (aka carboprostacyclin)
G: chlorophos (aka trichlorfon)
H: chlorpyrifos
I: carbendazin (aka carbendazim)
J: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
K: None of the above. | [H; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
B: p-chloromethylphenyltrichlorosilane
C: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3,6-dichloro- (aka clopyralid)
D: 3-pyridinol (aka 3-hydroxypyridine)
E: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
F: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
G: pyridinoline
H: carboxyifosfamide
I: chlorobenzene
J: chlorpyrifos
K: 2-methyl-4-chlorophenol
L: fenchlorphos (aka ronnel)
M: 2,4,6-trichlorophenol
N: pyraclofos
O: tricalcium phosphate
P: 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol
Q: 4-chlorophenyl methyl sulfone
R: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
S: chlorpyrifos-methyl
T: chloropyromorphite
U: None of the above. | [P; U; J; S] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: chloramidophos
B: peptide yy
C: chlorpyrifos
D: 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol
E: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
F: 5-chloropyrimidin-2-one
G: tcp (antiseptic)
H: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro- (aka picloram)
I: chlorpyrifos-methyl
J: 2-chloro-5-methylphenol
K: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3,6-dichloro- (aka clopyralid)
L: para-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide (aka 4-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide)
M: chlorophenols
N: sodium 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-ol (aka 3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-ol)
O: 3-methyl-4-chlorophenol
P: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
Q: 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorophenol (aka 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorophenate)
R: chloracetophos
S: None of the above. | [D; S; C; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: 2,4,6-trichlorophenol
B: 2-chloro-5-methylphenol
C: chloromethylpseudocumene
D: trichlorophene
E: yttrium
F: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
G: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
H: carboxyifosfamide
I: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
J: chlorpyrifos-ethyl-oxon
K: chlorpyrifos
L: 5-chloropyrimidin-2-one
M: chlorpyrifos-methyl
N: 3,5,6-trichloro-2(1h)-pyridinone (aka 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol)
O: pyridinoline
P: para-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide (aka 4-chlorophenyl methyl sulfide)
Q: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro- (aka picloram)
R: tricalcium phosphate
S: 6-chloro-2-(piperidyl-4-thiol)pyridine (aka anpirtoline)
T: None of the above. | [N; T; K; M] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol; tcpy; chlorpyrifos; chlorpyrifos-methyl]
<Options>: A: 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid (aka isoguvacine)
B: chloracetophos
C: peptide yy
D: organophosphorus compounds
E: 6-chloro-2-(piperidyl-4-thiol)pyridine (aka anpirtoline)
F: chloropyromorphite
G: 2-chloro-5-methylphenol
H: chlorpyrifos-methyl
I: dichlorfop-methyl
J: 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-pyridinol
K: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
L: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
M: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
N: tricalcium phosphate
O: 3,5,6-trichloro-2(1h)-pyridinone (aka 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol)
P: chlorthiophos
Q: chlorpyrifos
R: 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro- (aka picloram)
S: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
T: None of the above. | [O; T; Q; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: carbaryl
B: 2-methyl-1-naphthol
C: naphthol (aka naphthols)
D: carbolines
E: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
F: carbaton
G: cyclohexene
H: carbocyanines
I: naphthalene
J: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
K: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
L: dibenylene (aka phenoxybenzamine)
M: 7-amino-1-naphthol
N: 1-naphthaldehyde
O: carbyne (aka barban)
P: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
Q: 1-(2-naphthyl)ethanol
R: 1,8-naphthalenediol
S: nitrene (aka phenylnitrene)
T: None of the above. | [P; K; A; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: carbocyanines
B: naphthalenes
C: 7-amino-1-naphthol
D: carbocholine (aka carbachol)
E: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
F: carbazoles
G: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
H: chrysenes
I: naphthalene
J: 1-naphthaldehyde
K: benzpyrene (aka benzopyrenes)
L: anthracenes
M: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
N: carbyl (aka carbaryl)
O: beta-naphthol (aka 2-naphthol)
P: n-(hydroxymethyl)carbaryl
Q: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
R: 2-amino-1-naphthol
S: 1-naphthoic acid
T: None of the above. | [M; M; N; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: naphthalane (aka decalin)
B: chromenes (aka benzopyrans)
C: carbidine (aka dicarbine)
D: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
E: 1-naphthaldehyde
F: naphthalene
G: 1-(2-naphthyl)ethanol
H: naphthol (aka naphthols)
I: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
J: chrysenes
K: 1-nitrosopyrene
L: 1,8-naphthalenediol
M: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
N: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
O: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
P: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
Q: carbaton
R: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
S: carbendazine (aka carbendazim)
T: None of the above. | [O; M; I; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Recently, the CDC reported measurable levels of urinary 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPY), a metabolite of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-methyl, and 1-naphthol (1N), a metabolite of carbaryl and naphthalene, in > 90% and 75% of males in the United States, respectively (CDC 2003).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1-naphthol; 1n; carbaryl; naphthalene]
<Options>: A: chromenes (aka benzopyrans)
B: chrysenes
C: carbidine (aka dicarbine)
D: carbyne (aka barban)
E: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
F: alkene (aka alkenes)
G: 1-nitrosohydantoin
H: naphthols
I: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
J: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
K: 1-(2-naphthyl)ethanol
L: 2-methyl-1-naphthol
M: 1-naphthaldehyde
N: 7-amino-1-naphthol
O: carbaton
P: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
Q: cyclohexene
R: naphthalene
S: 1-nitrosopyrene
T: 1-naphthoic acid
U: None of the above. | [E; P; J; R] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The present study was designed to investigate the association between environmental exposure to the nonpersistent insecticides chlorpyrifos and carbaryl and altered semen quality among adult men.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorpyrifos; carbaryl]
<Options>: A: chlorpyrifos-ethyl-oxon
B: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
C: chlorpyrifos
D: pyraclofos
E: carbazoles
F: carbocysteine
G: carbaton
H: carbacycline (aka carboprostacyclin)
I: chlorophenols
J: chlorthiophos
K: None of the above. | [C; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The present study was designed to investigate the association between environmental exposure to the nonpersistent insecticides chlorpyrifos and carbaryl and altered semen quality among adult men.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorpyrifos; carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbazole
B: chlorpyrifos
C: carbazoles
D: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
E: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
F: carbocysteine
G: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
H: pesticides
I: chlorpyrifos-methyl
J: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
K: None of the above. | [B; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Insecticide metabolite levels in urine were used as biomarkers of chlorpyrifos and carbaryl exposure.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorpyrifos; carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbaril (aka carbaryl)
B: carbazoles
C: carbimide (aka cyanamide)
D: organophosphorus compounds
E: carbidine (aka dicarbine)
F: carbyne (aka barban)
G: pesticides
H: chlorpyrifos oxon (aka o,o-diethyl o-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate)
I: chlorpyrifos
J: 5-chloropyrimidin-2-one
K: None of the above. | [I; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Insecticide metabolite levels in urine were used as biomarkers of chlorpyrifos and carbaryl exposure.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [chlorpyrifos; carbaryl]
<Options>: A: carbocyanines
B: chlorpyrifos-methyl
C: chlorpyrifos
D: carboline (aka carbolines)
E: carbyl (aka carbaryl)
F: carbazoles
G: chloramidophos
H: carbaton
I: pesticides
J: 5-chloropyrimidin-2-one
K: None of the above. | [C; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Urine samples were frozen at −20°C and mailed on dry ice to the CDC, where TCPY and 1N were measured as previously described by Hill et al. (1995).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: tetrachlorophenol
B: phosphotyrosine
C: cppy compound
D: tricalcium phosphate
E: chlorobenzene
F: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
G: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
H: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
I: 1-nitronaphthalene
J: 1,8-naphthalenediol
K: None of the above. | [K; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Urine samples were frozen at −20°C and mailed on dry ice to the CDC, where TCPY and 1N were measured as previously described by Hill et al. (1995).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
B: tricalcium phosphate
C: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
D: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
E: 1-nitrosopyrene
F: 1-naphthoic acid
G: peptide yy
H: yttrium
I: 1-nitronaphthalene
J: tcp (antiseptic)
K: None of the above. | [K; D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Briefly, samples were fortified with stable isotope analogs of the target analytes, and glucuronide or sulfate-bound metabolites were liberated using an enzyme hydrolysis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [glucuronide; sulfate]
<Options>: A: glucosylglycerol
B: benzylglucopyranoside (aka benzyl glucopyranoside)
C: glucuronates
D: glucoside (aka glucosides)
E: sulfur
F: sulfate, ammonium (aka ammonium sulfate)
G: sulfate (aka sulfates)
H: dermatan sulfate
I: glucuronides
J: sulfuric acid
K: None of the above. | [I; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Briefly, samples were fortified with stable isotope analogs of the target analytes, and glucuronide or sulfate-bound metabolites were liberated using an enzyme hydrolysis.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [glucuronide; sulfate]
<Options>: A: sodium sulfate
B: sulfates, inorganic (aka sulfates)
C: glucuronates
D: sulfoxide
E: sulfuric acids
F: calcium sulfate
G: d-glucose,o-beta-d-glucopyranosyl (aka d-glucose, o-d-glucopyranosyl)
H: glucuronides
I: benzylglucopyranoside (aka benzyl glucopyranoside)
J: glucuronate (aka glucuronic acid)
K: None of the above. | [H; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'TCPY and 1N were isolated using liquid–liquid extraction, chemically derivatized, and measured using gas chromatography–chemical ionization–tandem mass spectrometry.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: yttrium citrate
B: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
C: trichlorophene
D: 1-nitrosopyrene
E: 1-naphthoic acid
F: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
G: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
H: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
I: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
J: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
K: None of the above. | [K; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'TCPY and 1N were isolated using liquid–liquid extraction, chemically derivatized, and measured using gas chromatography–chemical ionization–tandem mass spectrometry.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1,8-naphthalenediol
B: tcp (antiseptic)
C: chlorobenzene
D: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
E: cppy compound
F: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
G: 1-naphthol
H: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
I: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
J: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
K: None of the above. | [K; G] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although creatinine concentrations are commonly used to adjust for variable urine dilution in spot samples when measuring pesticide metabolites, creatinine adjustment may not be appropriate for compounds that undergo active tubular secretion, which includes organic compounds such as TCPY and 1N that can be conjugated by the liver in the form of glucuronides or sulfates (Boeniger et al. 1993).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine; tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: ribulose
B: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
C: naphthalene
D: tcp (antiseptic)
E: creatinine
F: carnitine
G: tricalcium phosphate
H: carbon
I: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
J: ribose
K: 1-nitrosohydantoin
L: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
M: trichlorophene
N: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
O: yttrium
P: None of the above. | [E; P; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although creatinine concentrations are commonly used to adjust for variable urine dilution in spot samples when measuring pesticide metabolites, creatinine adjustment may not be appropriate for compounds that undergo active tubular secretion, which includes organic compounds such as TCPY and 1N that can be conjugated by the liver in the form of glucuronides or sulfates (Boeniger et al. 1993).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine; tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
B: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
C: 1-nitrosopyrene
D: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
E: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
F: creatinine
G: creatine
H: rhodamine (aka rhodamines)
I: rhamnose
J: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
K: tetrachlorophenol
L: 1-naphthol
M: cytosine
N: phosphotyrosine
O: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
P: None of the above. | [F; P; L] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although creatinine concentrations are commonly used to adjust for variable urine dilution in spot samples when measuring pesticide metabolites, creatinine adjustment may not be appropriate for compounds that undergo active tubular secretion, which includes organic compounds such as TCPY and 1N that can be conjugated by the liver in the form of glucuronides or sulfates (Boeniger et al. 1993).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine; tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: bromine
B: naphthalene
C: cholesterol
D: yttrium
E: tetrachlorophenol
F: rhodamine (aka rhodamines)
G: cppy compound
H: peptide yy
I: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
J: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
K: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
L: 1-nitrosohydantoin
M: creatine
N: 1-nitrosopyrene
O: creatinine
P: None of the above. | [O; P; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although creatinine concentrations are commonly used to adjust for variable urine dilution in spot samples when measuring pesticide metabolites, creatinine adjustment may not be appropriate for compounds that undergo active tubular secretion, which includes organic compounds such as TCPY and 1N that can be conjugated by the liver in the form of glucuronides or sulfates (Boeniger et al. 1993).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [glucuronides]
<Options>: A: glucose
B: glucuronides
C: glucuronate (aka glucuronic acid)
D: glycosides
E: d-glucopyranuronic acid (aka glucopyranuronic acid)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Creatinine levels also vary by sex, age, muscle mass, race, diet, activity, and time of day.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine]
<Options>: A: carbon
B: creatine
C: creatinine
D: l-cysteine (aka cysteine)
E: ribose
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'However, in addition to SG-adjusted results, volume-based (unadjusted) and creatinine-adjusted TCPY and 1N concentrations were also determined to allow for comparisons with exposure distributions from other studies.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine; tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1,8-naphthalenediol
B: cppy compound
C: tcp (antiseptic)
D: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
E: chromium
F: carnitine
G: 1-nitronaphthalene
H: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
I: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
J: phosphotyrosine
K: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
L: ribulose
M: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
N: rhodamine (aka rhodamines)
O: creatinine
P: None of the above. | [O; P; M] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'However, in addition to SG-adjusted results, volume-based (unadjusted) and creatinine-adjusted TCPY and 1N concentrations were also determined to allow for comparisons with exposure distributions from other studies.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine; tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: creatinine
B: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
C: ribulose
D: yttrium citrate
E: rhodamine (aka rhodamines)
F: cholesterol
G: tetrachlorophenol
H: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
I: chlorobenzene
J: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
K: naphthol (aka naphthols)
L: 1-naphthoic acid
M: creatine
N: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
O: peptide yy
P: None of the above. | [A; P; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'However, in addition to SG-adjusted results, volume-based (unadjusted) and creatinine-adjusted TCPY and 1N concentrations were also determined to allow for comparisons with exposure distributions from other studies.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine; tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1,8-naphthalenediol
B: carbon
C: 1-nitronaphthalene
D: cytosine
E: tricalcium phosphate
F: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
G: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
H: congo red
I: ruthenium
J: 1-nitrosohydantoin
K: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
L: creatinine
M: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
N: peptide yy
O: trichlorophene
P: None of the above. | [L; P; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Samples with creatinine concentrations > 300 mg/dL or < 30 mg/dL, or with SG > 1.03 or < 1.01, were considered too concentrated or too dilute, respectively, to provide valid results (Teass et al. 1998) and were excluded.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine]
<Options>: A: chromium
B: ribulose
C: rhodamine (aka rhodamines)
D: creatinine
E: l-arginine (aka arginine)
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Creatinine was measured photo-metrically using kinetic colorimetric assay technology with a Hitachi 911 automated chemistry analyzer (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, IN).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine]
<Options>: A: cytosine
B: creatinine
C: glycine
D: cholesterol
E: chromium
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'For metabolite values below the limit of detection (LOD), corresponding to 0.25 μg/L for TCPY and 0.40 μg/L for 1N, an imputed value equal to one-half the LOD was used.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-nitrosohydantoin
B: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
C: yttrium
D: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
E: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
F: 1,8-naphthalenediol
G: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
H: 1-naphthoic acid
I: tetrachlorophenol
J: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
K: None of the above. | [K; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'For metabolite values below the limit of detection (LOD), corresponding to 0.25 μg/L for TCPY and 0.40 μg/L for 1N, an imputed value equal to one-half the LOD was used.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: yttrium citrate
B: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
C: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
D: trichlorophene
E: phosphotyrosine
F: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
G: 1-nitronaphthalene
H: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
I: 1-naphthaldehyde
J: 1-naphthol
K: None of the above. | [K; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Distributions of TCPY, 1N, and sperm concentration were log-transformed in the models.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
B: 1-naphthol
C: naphthalane (aka decalin)
D: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
E: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
F: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
G: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
H: tcp (antiseptic)
I: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
J: 1-nitrosopyrene
K: None of the above. | [K; B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Distributions of TCPY, 1N, and sperm concentration were log-transformed in the models.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: trichlorophene
B: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
C: yttrium citrate
D: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
E: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
F: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
G: tcp (antiseptic)
H: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
I: phosphotyrosine
J: 1-naphthaldehyde
K: None of the above. | [K; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The distributions of urinary levels of TCPY and 1N for the 330 men are presented in Table 1, as are adjusted metabolite distributions after excluding men with highly concentrated or dilute samples according to creatinine (23 of 330 men; n = 307) or SG (58 of 330 men; n = 272).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n; creatinine]
<Options>: A: 1-nitrosopyrene
B: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
C: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
D: trichlorophene
E: naphthalane (aka decalin)
F: rhamnose
G: cppy compound
H: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
I: congo red
J: l arginine (aka arginine)
K: peptide yy
L: glycine
M: chlorobenzene
N: creatinine
O: 1,8-naphthalenediol
P: None of the above. | [P; B; N] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The distributions of urinary levels of TCPY and 1N for the 330 men are presented in Table 1, as are adjusted metabolite distributions after excluding men with highly concentrated or dilute samples according to creatinine (23 of 330 men; n = 307) or SG (58 of 330 men; n = 272).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n; creatinine]
<Options>: A: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
B: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
C: congo red
D: ruthenium
E: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
F: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
G: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
H: 1,8-naphthalenediol
I: 1-naphthaldehyde
J: creatinine
K: trichlorophene
L: phosphotyrosine
M: l arginine (aka arginine)
N: cholesterol
O: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
P: None of the above. | [P; A; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The distributions of urinary levels of TCPY and 1N for the 330 men are presented in Table 1, as are adjusted metabolite distributions after excluding men with highly concentrated or dilute samples according to creatinine (23 of 330 men; n = 307) or SG (58 of 330 men; n = 272).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n; creatinine]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthoic acid
B: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
C: trichlorophene
D: creatinine
E: 1-naphthol
F: peptide yy
G: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
H: 1-nitrosohydantoin
I: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
J: chlorobenzene
K: chromium
L: ruthenium
M: carbon
N: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
O: cysteine
P: None of the above. | [P; E; D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'SG-adjusted TCPY and 1N levels were moderately correlated (Spearman correlation coefficient = 0.3; p < 0.001).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-nitronaphthalene
B: trichlorophene
C: 1-naphthaldehyde
D: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
E: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
F: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
G: tetrachlorophenol
H: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
I: peptide yy
J: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
K: None of the above. | [K; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'SG-adjusted TCPY and 1N levels were moderately correlated (Spearman correlation coefficient = 0.3; p < 0.001).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
B: chlorophenols
C: tricalcium phosphate
D: chlorobenzene
E: 1-naphthol
F: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
G: yttrium
H: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
I: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
J: 1-naphthoic acid
K: None of the above. | [K; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Compared with men in the lowest 1N tertile, men in both the medium and high SG-adjusted 1N tertiles were more likely to have below-reference sperm concentration {ORs for increasing exposure tertiles = 1.0, 4.2 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.4–13.0], 4.2 [95% CI, 1.4–12.6]; p-value for trend = 0.01} and sperm motility', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
B: 1-naphthol
C: 1,8-naphthalenediol
D: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
E: naphthols
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'There were suggestive associations between SG-adjusted TCPY with sperm concentration (1.0, 2.1, 2.4; p-value for trend = 0.09) and sperm motility (1.0, 1.6, 1.7; p-value for trend = 0.09).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy]
<Options>: A: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
B: tricalcium phosphate
C: yttrium
D: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
E: cppy compound
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Sperm morphology was weakly associated with both TCPY and 1N.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: naphthalane (aka decalin)
B: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
C: peptide yy
D: 1-nitrosopyrene
E: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
F: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
G: cppy compound
H: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
I: 1-nitronaphthalene
J: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
K: None of the above. | [K; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Sperm morphology was weakly associated with both TCPY and 1N.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
B: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
C: cppy compound
D: 1-nitrosohydantoin
E: 1-naphthol
F: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
G: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
H: yttrium
I: chlorobenzene
J: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
K: None of the above. | [K; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'To further explore potential dose–response relationships, subjects were divided into quintiles based on SG-adjusted 1N and TCPY concentrations (Figures 1 and 2).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; tcpy]
<Options>: A: 1-nitronaphthalene
B: chlorobenzene
C: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
D: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
E: naphthalane (aka decalin)
F: yttrium
G: tetrachlorophenol
H: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
I: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
J: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
K: None of the above. | [J; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'To further explore potential dose–response relationships, subjects were divided into quintiles based on SG-adjusted 1N and TCPY concentrations (Figures 1 and 2).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n; tcpy]
<Options>: A: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
B: yttrium
C: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
D: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
E: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
F: 1,8-naphthalenediol
G: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
H: naphthol (aka naphthols)
I: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
J: 1-naphthoic acid
K: None of the above. | [E; K] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Although not monotonic, there were relationships between increased 1N and sperm concentration (OR estimates for increasing exposure quintiles were 1.0, 0.7, 2.3, 3.6, 2.4; p-value for trend = 0.02) and decreased sperm motility (1.0, 0.8, 2.8, 2.0, 2.8; p-value for trend = 0.002).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1,8-naphthalenediol
B: 1-nitronaphthalene
C: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
D: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
E: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A suggestive relationship was found between 1N and abnormal sperm morphology (1.0, 1.1, 1.5, 1.4, 2.3; p-value for trend = 0.09).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
B: 1-naphthaldehyde
C: 1-naphthoic acid
D: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
E: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A suggestive relationship was found between 1N and abnormal sperm morphology (1.0, 1.1, 1.5, 1.4, 2.3; p-value for trend = 0.09).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthaldehyde
B: 1-naphthoic acid
C: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
D: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Point estimates for the associations between TCPY quintiles and below-reference sperm concentration, motility, and morphology were > 1.0, but none of them approached statistical significance.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy]
<Options>: A: trichlorophene
B: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
C: tricalcium phosphate
D: tcp (antiseptic)
E: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'For 1N, ORs were moderately attenuated for sperm concentration (1.0, 3.0, 3.1; p-value for trend = 0.05) but were unchanged for sperm motility.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
B: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
C: 1-naphthol
D: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
E: 1-nitrosopyrene
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'ORs for the highest TCPY tertile with both sperm concentration and motility were slightly larger but remained of borderline statistical significance.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy]
<Options>: A: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
B: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
C: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
D: cppy compound
E: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Estimates of relationships with 1N tertiles became moderately lower for sperm concentration (1.0, 3.0, 2.6; p-value for trend = 0.05) and motility (1.0, 2.2, 1.9; p-value for trend = 0.03).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
B: 1-naphthol
C: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
D: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
E: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The suggestive relationship between TCPY tertiles and sperm concentration became slightly stronger (1.0, 1.8, 2.2; p-value for trend = 0.08), whereas relationships of 1N with sperm morphology and TCPY with sperm motility and morphology remained weak.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
B: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
C: 1-nitrosohydantoin
D: trichlorophene
E: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
F: cppy compound
G: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
H: chlorobenzene
I: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
J: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
K: None of the above. | [K; I] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The suggestive relationship between TCPY tertiles and sperm concentration became slightly stronger (1.0, 1.8, 2.2; p-value for trend = 0.08), whereas relationships of 1N with sperm morphology and TCPY with sperm motility and morphology remained weak.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthoic acid
B: tricalcium phosphate
C: naphthalane (aka decalin)
D: yttrium citrate
E: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
F: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
G: cppy compound
H: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
I: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
J: 1,8-naphthalenediol
K: None of the above. | [K; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'A suggestive association between SG-adjusted 1N concentration and decreased sperm concentration was found (p = 0.06).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-nitronaphthalene
B: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
C: naphthalane (aka decalin)
D: naphthol (aka naphthols)
E: 1-naphthaldehyde
F: None of the above. | [B] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'As in the logistic regression analysis, there was an association between 1N levels and a decreased percentage of motile sperm (p = 0.03).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
B: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
C: 1-naphthoic acid
D: naphthalane (aka decalin)
E: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
F: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'As in the logistic regression analysis, there was an association between 1N levels and a decreased percentage of motile sperm (p = 0.03).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 2-naphthol, (1+) (aka 2-naphthol)
B: 1-naphthoic acid
C: naphthalane (aka decalin)
D: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
E: None of the above. | [E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'SG-adjusted TCPY did not show associations with decreased concentration or morphology, but there was a suggestive association with motility.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy]
<Options>: A: trichlorophene
B: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
C: chlorophenol (aka chlorophenols)
D: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
E: chlorobenzene
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Multivariate linear regression analyses for CASA motion parameters (Table 4) showed significant inverse associations for VSL and LIN with increased SG-adjusted TCPY (p-values < 0.05).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy]
<Options>: A: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
B: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
C: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
D: phocy (aka photofixation cyanine)
E: cppy compound
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'SG-adjusted 1N levels were inversely associated with VSL (p = 0.02).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
B: 1-nitroso-2-naphthol
C: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
D: naphthols
E: 1,8-naphthalenediol
F: None of the above. | [C] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'CASA motion parameters were also modeled against tertiles of SG-adjusted TCPY and 1N.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthol
B: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
C: 1-naphthaldehyde
D: trichlorophene
E: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
F: cppy compound
G: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
H: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
I: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
J: yttrium citrate
K: None of the above. | [K; A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'CASA motion parameters were also modeled against tertiles of SG-adjusted TCPY and 1N.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthylamide (aka 2-naphthylamide)
B: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
C: phosphotyrosine
D: cppy compound
E: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
F: 1-naphthoic acid
G: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
H: chlorophenols
I: tricalcium phosphate
J: 1-naphthalenamine (aka 1-naphthylamine)
K: None of the above. | [K; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The association of TCPY with LIN became nonsignificant (linear regression coefficients for increasing exposure tertiles were 0, −1.16, −1.05; p-value for trend = 0.3).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy]
<Options>: A: peptide yy
B: yttrium citrate
C: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
D: tcpp (aka tetracarboxyphenylporphine)
E: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
F: None of the above. | [F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'An inverse relationship remained for TCPY and VSL (0, −0.13, −2.79; p-value for trend = 0.05) and between 1N and VSL (0, −2.17, −3.50; p-value for trend = 0.01).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-nitrosopyrene
B: chlorobenzene
C: naphthalene
D: tetrachlorophenol
E: naphthalane (aka decalin)
F: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
G: tricalcium phosphate
H: yttrium
I: 1-nitrosohydantoin
J: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
K: None of the above. | [K; F] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'An inverse relationship remained for TCPY and VSL (0, −0.13, −2.79; p-value for trend = 0.05) and between 1N and VSL (0, −2.17, −3.50; p-value for trend = 0.01).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-nitrosopyrene
B: tetrachlorophenol
C: 1-nitrosohydantoin
D: tricalcium phosphate
E: chlorobenzene
F: naphthalane (aka decalin)
G: yttrium
H: naphthalene
I: tetracyanobenzene (aka 1,2,4,5-tetracyanobenzene)
J: None of the above. | [J; J] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'An inverse relationship remained for TCPY and VSL (0, −0.13, −2.79; p-value for trend = 0.05) and between 1N and VSL (0, −2.17, −3.50; p-value for trend = 0.01).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: yttrium citrate
B: 1-(1'-naphthyl)ethanol
C: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
D: naphthols
E: 1-nitronaphthalene
F: tetrachlorophenol
G: peptide yy
H: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
I: tricalcium phosphate
J: 1,8-naphthalenediol
K: None of the above. | [K; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'There was a suggestive inverse relationship between 1N and VCL (0, −0.49, −4.16; p-value for trend = 0.09).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
B: 1-nitronaphthalene
C: 1-naphthoic acid
D: 1-naphthaldehyde
E: 1-nitrosohydantoin
F: None of the above. | [A] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In addition to SG-adjusted values, all statistical analyses were performed with unadjusted and CRE-adjusted TCPY and 1N concentrations (results available from the authors upon request).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1,2-naphthalenediol (aka 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene)
B: naphthalane (aka decalin)
C: 2-cycy (aka s-(2-cyanoethyl)cysteine)
D: naphthalene
E: o-chlorophenol (aka 2-chlorophenol)
F: 1-nitrosohydantoin
G: ycl3 (aka yttrium chloride)
H: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
I: cobalt trisbipyridyl (aka tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)cobalt(iii))
J: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
K: None of the above. | [K; H] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'In addition to SG-adjusted values, all statistical analyses were performed with unadjusted and CRE-adjusted TCPY and 1N concentrations (results available from the authors upon request).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [tcpy; 1n]
<Options>: A: 1-naphthoic acid
B: polycytidylic acid (aka poly c)
C: 1-nitrosohydantoin
D: yttrium
E: 1-naphthol, ion(1+) (aka 1-naphthol)
F: 1-nitrosopyrene
G: naphthalene
H: peptide yy
I: tricalcium phosphate
J: yttrium citrate
K: None of the above. | [K; E] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'Creatinine-adjusted results differed from SG-adjusted results.', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine]
<Options>: A: l-cysteine (aka cysteine)
B: bromine
C: rhamnose
D: creatinine
E: cholesterol
F: None of the above. | [D] |
<Instruct>: Given the context 'The only relationship in the multivariate logistic models that approached statistical significance was between sperm motility and creatinine-adjusted 1N tertiles (1.0, 1.3, 1.7; p-value for trend = 0.08) and quintiles (1.0, 1.3, 1.6, 1.9, 1.8; p-value for trend = 0.07).', select the correct biomedical concept for each mention using the provided options. In the answer, list the correct options, one for each mention, separated by semicolon. | <Mentions>: [creatinine; 1n]
<Options>: A: alpha-naphthol (aka 1-naphthol)
B: l-arginine (aka arginine)
C: congo red
D: 1-naphthyl deoxynucleoside
E: 1-nitronaphthalene
F: 1-nitrosopyrene
G: cysteine
H: naphthol (aka naphthols)
I: chromium
J: creatinine
K: None of the above. | [J; A] |
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