query stringlengths 53 100 | positive listlengths 1 10 | negative listlengths 4 10 | system stringlengths 68 790 |
|---|---|---|---|
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'heliconius erato'? | [
"heliconius erato (crimson-patched longwing)",
"papilio erato (heliconius erato)",
"crimson-patched longwing (heliconius erato)"
] | [
"heliconius erato erato",
"heliconius erato venus",
"heliconius erato demophoon",
"heliconius eratosignis eratosignis",
"heliconius erato amalfreda",
"heliconius erato hydara",
"heliconius eratosignis (heliconius demeter eratosignis)",
"heliconius demeter eratosignis (heliconius eratosignis)",
"heli... | Given the context 'Pollen preference for Psychotria sp. is not learned in the passion flower butterfly, Heliconius erato.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'heliconius erato'? | [
"heliconius erato (crimson-patched longwing)",
"papilio erato (heliconius erato)",
"crimson-patched longwing (heliconius erato)"
] | [
"heliconius erato erato",
"heliconius erato venus",
"heliconius erato demophoon",
"heliconius eratosignis eratosignis",
"heliconius erato amalfreda",
"heliconius erato hydara",
"heliconius eratosignis (heliconius demeter eratosignis)",
"heliconius demeter eratosignis (heliconius eratosignis)",
"heli... | Given the context 'Behavioral experiments using plants preferred by Heliconius erato suggest that pollen preference in H. erato is an innate trait and consequently learning of chemical cues at roosting aggregations is unlikely.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'h. erato'? | [
"papilio erato (heliconius erato)",
"heliconius erato (crimson-patched longwing)"
] | [
"erato (erato <gastropods>)",
"erato <gastropods> (erato)",
"erato <eudicots> (erato)",
"erato (erato <eudicots>)",
"heliconius erato erato",
"siro eratoae (cyphophthalmus eratoae)",
"cyphophthalmus eratoae (siro eratoae)",
"marylynnia eratos (marilynia eratos)",
"macrophthalmus erato",
"batracomo... | Given the context 'Behavioral experiments using plants preferred by Heliconius erato suggest that pollen preference in H. erato is an innate trait and consequently learning of chemical cues at roosting aggregations is unlikely.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'phaeodactylum tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)",
"nitzschia closterium f. minutissima (phaeodactylum tricornutum)"
] | [
"lacinipolia tricornuta",
"chacella tricornuta (sandyella tricornuta)",
"sandyella tricornuta (chacella tricornuta)",
"bulbophyllum tricornoides",
"acanthia tricornis (dictyonota tricornis)",
"dictyonota tricornis (acanthia tricornis)",
"walckenaeria tricornis",
"trioza tricornuta",
"bulbophyllum tr... | Given the context 'Physiological and molecular evidence that environmental changes elicit morphological interconversion in the model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'phaeodactylum tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)",
"nitzschia closterium f. minutissima (phaeodactylum tricornutum)"
] | [
"lacinipolia tricornuta",
"chacella tricornuta (sandyella tricornuta)",
"sandyella tricornuta (chacella tricornuta)",
"bulbophyllum tricornoides",
"acanthia tricornis (dictyonota tricornis)",
"dictyonota tricornis (acanthia tricornis)",
"walckenaeria tricornis",
"trioza tricornuta",
"bulbophyllum tr... | Given the context 'Over the last decades Phaeodactylum tricornutum has become a model to study diatom biology at the molecular level.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'p. tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)"
] | [
"lacinipolia tricornuta",
"chacella tricornuta (sandyella tricornuta)",
"trioza tricornuta",
"dissiliaria tricornis (choriceras tricorne)",
"sandyella tricornuta (chacella tricornuta)",
"acanthia tricornis (dictyonota tricornis)",
"dictyonota tricornis (acanthia tricornis)",
"galium tricornutum",
"w... | Given the context 'Our aim was to quantify the effect of growth conditions on cell morphology of different P. tricornutum strains by quantitative microscopy, cellular imaging, and non-targeted transcriptomics.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'p. tricornutum'? | [
"phaeodactylum tricornutum (nitzschia closterium f. minutissima)"
] | [
"lacinipolia tricornuta",
"chacella tricornuta (sandyella tricornuta)",
"trioza tricornuta",
"dissiliaria tricornis (choriceras tricorne)",
"sandyella tricornuta (chacella tricornuta)",
"acanthia tricornis (dictyonota tricornis)",
"dictyonota tricornis (acanthia tricornis)",
"galium tricornutum",
"w... | Given the context 'This work contributes to better understand the importance of the unique capability of morphotype conversion in P. tricornutum and its relevance in acclimation to changing environmental conditions.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'almophrya bivacuolata'? | [
"almophrya bivacuolata"
] | [
"lankesterella bivacuolata",
"actinobolina bivacuolata",
"parabotia bimaculata",
"charybdis bimaculata",
"thelia bimaculata",
"phrynovelia bimaculata",
"colymbetes bimaculatus (exocelina bimaculata)",
"bolitophila bimaculata",
"melanodryas bimaculata (peneothello bimaculata)",
"exocelina bimaculat... | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'eudrilophrya complanata'? | [
"eudrilophrya complanata"
] | [
"eurychorda complanata",
"millepora complanata",
"calophoma complanata (sphaeria complanata)",
"bulbophyllum complanatum",
"cliffortia complanata",
"aphrodita complanata (eurythoe complanata)",
"pseudanodonta complanata (anodonta complanata)",
"sphaeria complanata (calophoma complanata)",
"yushania ... | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'metaracoelophrya intermedia'? | [
"metaracoelophrya intermedia"
] | [
"brachytarsophrys intermedia (megophrys intermedia)",
"entomobrya intermedia",
"megophrys intermedia (brachytarsophrys intermedia)",
"megalophrys intermedius (megophrys intermedia)",
"leptophlebia intermedia",
"lepidochrysops intermedia (neochrysops intermedia)",
"neodiphthera intermedia",
"sphenophol... | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'njinella prolifera'? | [
"njinella prolifera"
] | [
"levinella prolifera (dendya prolifera)",
"cheilosporum proliferum (arthrocardia prolifera)",
"arthrocardia prolifera (cheilosporum proliferum)",
"tolypella prolifera (sphaerochara prolifera)",
"pandeopsis prolifera",
"trentepohlia prolifera",
"achlya prolifera",
"jania prolifera (cheilosporum prolife... | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp.'? | [
"paraclausilocola constricta"
] | [
"constrictochalara constricta",
"heterotruncatella constricta",
"pseudoeriocoma constricta (achnatherum constrictum)",
"alatospora constricta",
"funneliformis constrictum (septoglomus constrictum)",
"neophaeomoniella constricta",
"tricholomella constricta (agaricus constrictus)",
"agaricus constrictus... | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'paraclausilocola elongata n. sp.'? | [
"paraclausilocola elongata"
] | [
"chaetophiloscia elongata (philoscia elongata)",
"pseudanodonta elongata",
"nyctiophylax elongatus",
"cryptoprymna elongata",
"pellonicola elongatus",
"plectocomia elongata",
"umazuracola elongatus",
"tumidithrix elongata",
"phascolosoma elongatum (golfingia elongata)",
"philoscia elongata (chaeto... | Given the context 'To more confidently assess phylogenetic relationships among astome ciliates, we obtained small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences from nine species distributed in six genera and three families: Almophrya bivacuolata, Eudrilophrya complanata, Metaracoelophrya sp. 1, Metaracoelophrya sp. 2, Metaracoelophrya intermedia, Metaradiophrya sp., Njinella prolifera, Paraclausilocola constricta n. gen., n. sp., and Paraclausilocola elongata n. sp. The two new species in the proposed new clausilocolid genus Paraclausilocola n. gen. are astomes with no attachment apparatus, two files of contractile vacuoles, and an arc-like anterior suture that has differentiations of thigmotactic ciliature on the anterior ends of the left kineties of the upper surface.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'west nile'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 2 (west nile virus 2)",
"west nile virus 2 (west nile virus lineage 2)",
"nile warbler virus (egan 1825-61 virus)",
"west nile virus strain pt5.2",
"nilea",
"west nile virus strai... | Given the context 'Non-structural protein 1 (NS1) antibody-based assays to differentiate West Nile (WN) virus from Japanese encephalitis virus infections in horses: effects of WN virus NS1 antibodies induced by inactivated WN vaccine.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wn virus'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"niwlog virus",
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"wetland virus",
"wenzhou weivirus-like virus 1",
"towan virus",
"wenzhou virus 2",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)",
"wuxiang virus",
"wabat virus",
"wenzhou nido-like virus 1"
] | Given the context 'Non-structural protein 1 (NS1) antibody-based assays to differentiate West Nile (WN) virus from Japanese encephalitis virus infections in horses: effects of WN virus NS1 antibodies induced by inactivated WN vaccine.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'japanese encephalitis virus'? | [
"japanese encephalitis (je) virus (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus (japanese encephalitis (je) virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus je (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus jev (japanese encephalitis virus)"
] | [
"japanese encephalitis viruses (japanese encephalitis virus group)",
"japanese encephalitis virus (strain nakayama) (japanese encephalitis virus strain nakayama)",
"japanese encephalitis virus (strain sa(v)) (japanese encephalitis virus strain sa(v))",
"japanese encephalitis virus strain sa(v) (japanese encep... | Given the context 'Antibodies to non-structural protein 1 (NS1) of West Nile virus (WNV) have been used to differentiate WNV infection from infection by serologically cross-reactive flaviviruses, including Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), in horses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wn'? | [
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)",
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))"
] | [
"wawu",
"wawi",
"neesia",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)",
"wolbachia endosymbiont of drosophila simulans wno",
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"wahnesia",
"woswasia",
"wawea",
"delta proteobacterium wn"
] | Given the context 'However, since the inactivated West Nile (WN) vaccine has been reported to induce NS1 antibodies, there is concern about the reliability of using NS1-based assays for testing vaccinated horses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wn'? | [
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)",
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))"
] | [
"wawu",
"wawi",
"neesia",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)",
"wolbachia endosymbiont of drosophila simulans wno",
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"wahnesia",
"woswasia",
"wawea",
"delta proteobacterium wn"
] | Given the context 'Therefore, the effect of inactivated WN vaccine-induced antibodies on an epitope-blocking ELISA and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) assay were investigated.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wnv'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 2 (west nile virus 2)",
"west nile virus (strain ny-99) (west nile virus strain ny-99)",
"west nile virus 2 (west nile virus lineage 2)",
"culex tritaeniorhynchus negev-like virus",
... | Given the context 'Both assays are based on NS1 antibodies and were established previously to differentiate WNV from JEV infections in horses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wnv'? | [
"west nile virus (wnv (west nile virus))",
"wnv (west nile virus) (west nile virus)"
] | [
"west nile virus 1 (west nile virus lineage 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 1 (west nile virus 1)",
"west nile virus lineage 2 (west nile virus 2)",
"west nile virus (strain ny-99) (west nile virus strain ny-99)",
"west nile virus 2 (west nile virus lineage 2)",
"culex tritaeniorhynchus negev-like virus",
... | Given the context 'Vaccine-induced NS1 antibodies were also detected by blocking ELISA and a CDC assay and affected the ability of these assays to differentiate WNV from JEV infections.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'jev'? | [
"japanese encephalitis virus jev (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus (japanese encephalitis (je) virus)",
"japanese encephalitis virus je (japanese encephalitis virus)",
"japanese encephalitis (je) virus (japanese encephalitis virus)"
] | [
"japanese encephalitis virus (strain nakayama) (japanese encephalitis virus strain nakayama)",
"japanese encephalitis virus (strain sa(v)) (japanese encephalitis virus strain sa(v))",
"japanese encephalitis virus strain nakayama (japanese encephalitis virus (strain nakayama))",
"japanese encephalitis virus st... | Given the context 'Vaccine-induced NS1 antibodies were also detected by blocking ELISA and a CDC assay and affected the ability of these assays to differentiate WNV from JEV infections.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'parasterkiella thompsoni'? | [
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)",
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"polyrhachis thompsoni",
"preclaripoma thompsoni (leiabbottella thompsoni)",
"pentias thompsoni",
"aliatypus thompsoni",
"rhopalopselion thompsoni",
"miltogramma thompsoni",
"tenthredo thompsoni",
"pleodorina thompsonii",
"peristedion thompsoni",
"leiabbottella thompsoni (preclaripoma thompsoni)"
... | Given the context 'An Antarctic hypotrichous ciliate, Parasterkiella thompsoni (Foissner) nov. gen., nov. comb., recorded in Argentinean peat-bogs: morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'parasterkiella thompsoni'? | [
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)",
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"polyrhachis thompsoni",
"preclaripoma thompsoni (leiabbottella thompsoni)",
"pentias thompsoni",
"aliatypus thompsoni",
"rhopalopselion thompsoni",
"miltogramma thompsoni",
"tenthredo thompsoni",
"pleodorina thompsonii",
"peristedion thompsoni",
"leiabbottella thompsoni (preclaripoma thompsoni)"
... | Given the context 'The ciliate Parasterkiella thompsoni (Foissner, 1996)', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'p. thompsoni'? | [
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)",
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"pentias thompsoni",
"polyrhachis thompsoni",
"lepeophtheirus thompsoni",
"pyrgulopsis thompsoni",
"colpodaspis thompsoni",
"romanzoffia thompsonii",
"rhopalopselion thompsoni",
"calanopia thompsoni",
"lydella thompsoni",
"leiabbottella thompsoni (preclaripoma thompsoni)"
] | Given the context 'Phylogenetic analyses consistently placed P. thompsoni within the stylonychines.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'sterkiella thompsoni'? | [
"sterkiella thompsoni (parasterkiella thompsoni)",
"parasterkiella thompsoni (sterkiella thompsoni)"
] | [
"polyrhachis thompsoni",
"miltogramma thompsoni",
"tenthredo thompsoni",
"hirsutella thompsonii",
"muraenichthys thompsoni",
"kallymenia thompsonii",
"caecilia thompsoni",
"colpodaspis thompsoni",
"elysia thompsoni",
"pentias thompsoni"
] | Given the context 'New data on the morphogenesis of the dorsal ciliature justifies the transference of Sterkiella thompsoni to a new genus Parasterkiella.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'orf virus'? | [
"orf virus (contagious pustular dermatitis virus)",
"contagious pustular dermatitis virus (orf virus)"
] | [
"human orf virus",
"orf virus (strain nz7) (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus (strain nz7)? (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus ov/7",
"orf virus ov/c2",
"orf virus ov/torino",
"orf virus (strain nz2)",
"orf virus nz7 (orf virus (strain nz7)?)",
"orf virus strain sa00",
"bremia lactucae associated orfan virus ... | Given the context 'Here, the novel orf virus (ORFV)-encoded protein ORFV002 was shown to inhibit nuclear events regulating NF-kappaB transcriptional activity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'orfv'? | [
"orf virus (contagious pustular dermatitis virus)",
"contagious pustular dermatitis virus (orf virus)"
] | [
"human orf virus",
"orf virus ov/c2",
"orf virus ov/7",
"orf virus ov/torino",
"orf virus (strain nz7) (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus (strain nz7)? (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus (strain nz2)",
"orf virus nz7 (orf virus (strain nz7)?)",
"orf virus ov/20",
"bremia lactucae associated orfan virus 1"
] | Given the context 'Here, the novel orf virus (ORFV)-encoded protein ORFV002 was shown to inhibit nuclear events regulating NF-kappaB transcriptional activity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'orfv'? | [
"orf virus (contagious pustular dermatitis virus)",
"contagious pustular dermatitis virus (orf virus)"
] | [
"human orf virus",
"orf virus ov/c2",
"orf virus ov/7",
"orf virus ov/torino",
"orf virus (strain nz7) (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus (strain nz7)? (orf virus nz7)",
"orf virus (strain nz2)",
"orf virus nz7 (orf virus (strain nz7)?)",
"orf virus ov/20",
"bremia lactucae associated orfan virus 1"
] | Given the context 'Here, the novel orf virus (ORFV)-encoded protein ORFV002 was shown to inhibit nuclear events regulating NF-kappaB transcriptional activity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus nidulans'? | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884 (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)",
"sterigmatocystis nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans (emericella nidulans var. nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans var. nidulans (aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans)",
"aspergillus subgen. nidulantes",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus niger subsp. niger (aspergillus niger var. niger)",
"asper... | Given the context 'The roles played by Aspergillus nidulans apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF)-like mitochondrial oxidoreductase (AifA) and NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductases (NdeA-B and NdiA) in farnesol resistance.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus nidulans'? | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884 (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)",
"sterigmatocystis nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans (emericella nidulans var. nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans var. nidulans (aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans)",
"aspergillus subgen. nidulantes",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus niger subsp. niger (aspergillus niger var. niger)",
"asper... | Given the context 'Here, we show that Aspergillus nidulans AifA encoding the apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF)-like mitochondrial oxidoreductase plays a role in the function of the mitochondrial Complex I. Additionally, we demonstrated that ndeA-B and ndiA encode external and internal alternative NADH dehydrogenases, respectively, that have a function in FOH resistance.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus terreus'? | [
"aspergillus terrestris (aspergillus terreus)",
"aspergillus terreus (aspergillus terrestris)"
] | [
"aspergillus terreus var. terreus",
"aspergillus terricola",
"aspergillus terreus atcc 20542",
"aspergillus terreus atcc 32359",
"aspergillus terricola var. indicus (aspergillus indicus)",
"aspergillus terreus var. aureus (aspergillus aureoterreus)",
"aspergillus cf. terreus f7",
"aspergillus aureoter... | Given the context 'From a number of different Aspergillus terreus controlled batch fermentations, those cultures with the largest difference in itaconic acid titer and productivity were selected for mRNA isolation.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus niger'? | [
"aspergillus niger (aspergillus lacticoffeatus frisvad & samson, 2004)",
"aspergillus lacticoffeatus (aspergillus niger)",
"aspergillus lacticoffeatus frisvad & samson, 2004 (aspergillus niger)"
] | [
"aspergillus niger var. niger (aspergillus niger subsp. niger)",
"aspergillus niger subsp. niger (aspergillus niger var. niger)",
"aspergillus cf. niger",
"mycetoporus niger",
"amauroascus niger",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus aff. niger a2",
"aspergillus niger atcc 101... | Given the context 'Expression of this gene in Aspergillus niger, which is a natural citric acid producer, resulted in itaconate production.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human body lice'? | [
"body lice (pediculus humanus)",
"human lice (pediculus humanus)",
"head lice (pediculus humanus)",
"human louse (pediculus humanus)",
"pediculus humanus (human louse)"
] | [
"human body lice (pediculus humanus corporis)",
"primate body lice (pediculidae)",
"body lice (pediculidae)",
"pediculidae (primate body lice)",
"human body louse (pediculus humanus corporis)",
"ungulate lice (haematopinidae)",
"human head lice (pediculus humanus capitis)",
"liceales (liceida)",
"li... | Given the context 'Brief exposures of human body lice to sublethal amounts of ivermectin over-transcribes detoxification genes involved in tolerance.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'body lice'? | [
"body lice (pediculus humanus)",
"human lice (pediculus humanus)",
"head lice (pediculus humanus)"
] | [
"body lice (pediculidae)",
"pediculidae (primate body lice)",
"primate body lice (pediculidae)",
"human body lice (pediculus humanus corporis)",
"lice endosymbionts",
"ungulate lice (haematopinidae)",
"licaria",
"human body louse (pediculus humanus corporis)",
"liceales (liceida)",
"licinus"
] | Given the context '[~lethal concentration 90% (LC(90)) in 2-4 h]}, showed that ivermectin-induced detoxification genes from body lice are identified by quantitative real-time PCR analyses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'retroviral'? | [
"retrovirus (unidentified retrovirus)",
"unidentified retrovirus (retrovirus)"
] | [
"retroviridae",
"retroviral provirus",
"orthoretrovirinae",
"viridae (viruses)",
"vir",
"rna viruses and viroids (riboviria)",
"retro-transcribing viruses (unclassified ortervirales)",
"rna viruses (riboviria)",
"human endogenous retroviruses",
"avian retrovirus"
] | Given the context 'B cells are one of the targets of Friend virus (FV) infection, a well-established mouse model often used to study retroviral infections in vivo.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'murine leukemia virus (f-mulv)'? | [
"murine leukemia virus mulv (murine leukemia virus)",
"murine leukemia virus (mlv (murine leukemia virus))",
"mlv (murine leukemia virus) (murine leukemia virus)",
"murine leukemia virus mlv (murine leukemia virus)"
] | [
"f-mulv (friend murine leukemia virus)",
"friend murine leukemia virus f-mulv (friend murine leukemia virus)",
"friend murine leukemia virus (friend murine leukemia virus f-mulv)",
"moloney murine leukemia virus m-mulv (moloney murine leukemia virus)",
"mmlv (moloney murine leukemia virus) (moloney murine l... | Given the context 'Furthermore, we demonstrate that complement opsonization of Friend murine leukemia virus (F-MuLV) enhances infection of B cells, which correlates with increased potency of B cells to activate FV-specific CD8(+) T cells.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rabbit'? | [
"rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"european rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"domestic rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"rabbits (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"japanese white rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"oryctolagus cuniculus (japanese white rabbit)",
"lepus cuniculus (oryctolagus cuniculus)"
] | [
"oryctolagus cuniculus cuniculus (lepus cuniculus cuniculus)",
"rabbits and hares (leporidae)",
"lepus cuniculus cuniculus (oryctolagus cuniculus cuniculus)",
"marsh rabbit (sylvilagus palustris)",
"leporidae (rabbits and hares)",
"swamp rabbit (sylvilagus aquaticus)",
"oryctolagus sp. 'rabbit_od'",
"... | Given the context 'Alphacoronavirus transmissible gastroenteritis virus nsp1 protein suppresses protein translation in mammalian cells and in cell-free HeLa cell extracts but not in rabbit reticulocyte lysate.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus'? | [
"sarsrcov (severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus)",
"severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (sars (severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus))",
"sars-related coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus)",
"hcov-sars (severe acute respiratory s... | [
"severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (sars coronavirus)",
"sars-cov (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus)",
"sars coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus)",
"sars virus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus)",
"sars coronavirus as",
"sars coronavirus sod",
... | Given the context 'Unlike the nsp1 protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, a betacoronavirus, the TGEV nsp1 protein was unable to bind 40S ribosomal subunits or promote host mRNA degradation.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'rabbit'? | [
"rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"european rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"domestic rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"rabbits (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"japanese white rabbit (oryctolagus cuniculus)",
"oryctolagus cuniculus (japanese white rabbit)",
"lepus cuniculus (oryctolagus cuniculus)"
] | [
"oryctolagus cuniculus cuniculus (lepus cuniculus cuniculus)",
"rabbits and hares (leporidae)",
"lepus cuniculus cuniculus (oryctolagus cuniculus cuniculus)",
"marsh rabbit (sylvilagus palustris)",
"leporidae (rabbits and hares)",
"swamp rabbit (sylvilagus aquaticus)",
"oryctolagus sp. 'rabbit_od'",
"... | Given the context 'TGEV nsp1 also suppressed protein translation in cell-free HeLa cell extract; however, it did not affect translation in rabbit reticulocyte lysate (RRL).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'white-throated dipper'? | [
"white-throated dipper (cinclus cinclus)",
"cinclus cinclus (white-throated dipper)"
] | [
"white-capped dipper (cinclus leucocephalus)",
"cinclus leucocephalus (white-capped dipper)",
"brown dipper (cinclus pallasii)",
"drupa albolabris (sistrum albolabris)",
"white-headed blind snake (indotyphlops albiceps)",
"aperileptus albipalpus",
"hydroptila albicornis",
"dipsodomorus albifrons (dips... | Given the context 'Climate effects on population fluctuations of the white-throated dipper Cinclus cinclus.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cinclus cinclus'? | [
"cinclus cinclus (white-throated dipper)",
"white-throated dipper (cinclus cinclus)",
"sturnus cinclus (cinclus cinclus)"
] | [
"cinclus",
"cinclus pallasi (cinclus pallasii)",
"cinclus pallasii (cinclus pallasi)",
"cinclodes",
"bar-winged cinclodes (cinclodes fuscus)",
"cordoba cinclodes (cinclodes comechingonus)",
"oxynoemacheilus cinicus (barbatula cinica)",
"cinclidotus",
"barbatula cinica (oxynoemacheilus cinicus)",
"... | Given the context 'Climate effects on population fluctuations of the white-throated dipper Cinclus cinclus.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'white-throated dipper'? | [
"white-throated dipper (cinclus cinclus)",
"cinclus cinclus (white-throated dipper)"
] | [
"white-capped dipper (cinclus leucocephalus)",
"cinclus leucocephalus (white-capped dipper)",
"brown dipper (cinclus pallasii)",
"drupa albolabris (sistrum albolabris)",
"white-headed blind snake (indotyphlops albiceps)",
"aperileptus albipalpus",
"hydroptila albicornis",
"dipsodomorus albifrons (dips... | Given the context 'We have studied fluctuations in a population of the white-throated dipper Cinclus cinclus during 31 years (1978-2008) in a river system in southern Norway in relation to both large-scale and local weather conditions occurring during the non-breeding season.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'cinclus cinclus'? | [
"cinclus cinclus (white-throated dipper)",
"white-throated dipper (cinclus cinclus)",
"sturnus cinclus (cinclus cinclus)"
] | [
"cinclus",
"cinclus pallasi (cinclus pallasii)",
"cinclus pallasii (cinclus pallasi)",
"cinclodes",
"bar-winged cinclodes (cinclodes fuscus)",
"cordoba cinclodes (cinclodes comechingonus)",
"oxynoemacheilus cinicus (barbatula cinica)",
"cinclidotus",
"barbatula cinica (oxynoemacheilus cinicus)",
"... | Given the context 'We have studied fluctuations in a population of the white-throated dipper Cinclus cinclus during 31 years (1978-2008) in a river system in southern Norway in relation to both large-scale and local weather conditions occurring during the non-breeding season.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'influenza a virus'? | [
"influenza virus type a (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus (human influenza a virus)",
"fluav (influenza a virus)",
"human influenza a virus (influenza a virus)"
] | [
"influenzavirus a (alphainfluenzavirus)",
"alphainfluenzavirus (influenzavirus a)",
"influenza a virus (a/china)",
"influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenzavirus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"avian influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenza virus sp. (unidentified... | Given the context 'Modification of nonstructural protein 1 of influenza A virus by SUMO1.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'influenza a virus'? | [
"influenza virus type a (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus (human influenza a virus)",
"fluav (influenza a virus)",
"human influenza a virus (influenza a virus)"
] | [
"influenzavirus a (alphainfluenzavirus)",
"alphainfluenzavirus (influenzavirus a)",
"influenza a virus (a/china)",
"influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenzavirus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"avian influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenza virus sp. (unidentified... | Given the context 'Nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) is one of the major factors resulting in the efficient infection rate and high level of virulence of influenza A virus.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'influenza'? | [
"fluav (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus (human influenza a virus)",
"influenza virus type a (influenza a virus)",
"human influenza a virus (influenza a virus)"
] | [
"influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenzavirus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenza a virus unidentified subtype (influenza a virus with incomplete names)",
"influenza virus sp. (unidentified influenza virus)",
"unidentified subtype (influenza a virus with incomplete names)",
"fl... | Given the context 'In the present study, we demonstrate that NS1 of the highly pathogenic avian influenza A/Duck/Hubei/L-1/2004 (H5N1) virus interacts with human Ubc9, which is the E2 conjugating enzyme for sumoylation, and we show that SUMO1 is conjugated to H5N1 NS1 in both transfected and infected cells.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"primate (primates)",
"hominoidea (apes (hominoidea))",
"hominidae (great apes)",
"ape (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"kingdom",
"apes (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"homininae (homo/pan/gorilla group)"
] | Given the context 'In the present study, we demonstrate that NS1 of the highly pathogenic avian influenza A/Duck/Hubei/L-1/2004 (H5N1) virus interacts with human Ubc9, which is the E2 conjugating enzyme for sumoylation, and we show that SUMO1 is conjugated to H5N1 NS1 in both transfected and infected cells.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'influenza a virus'? | [
"influenza virus type a (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus (human influenza a virus)",
"fluav (influenza a virus)",
"human influenza a virus (influenza a virus)"
] | [
"influenzavirus a (alphainfluenzavirus)",
"alphainfluenzavirus (influenzavirus a)",
"influenza a virus (a/china)",
"influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenzavirus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"avian influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenza virus sp. (unidentified... | Given the context 'Studies of different influenza A virus strains of human and avian origin showed that the majority of viruses possess an NS1 protein that is modified by SUMO1, except for the recently emerged swine-origin influenza A virus (S-OIV) (H1N1).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"primate (primates)",
"hominoidea (apes (hominoidea))",
"hominidae (great apes)",
"ape (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"kingdom",
"apes (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"homininae (homo/pan/gorilla group)"
] | Given the context 'Studies of different influenza A virus strains of human and avian origin showed that the majority of viruses possess an NS1 protein that is modified by SUMO1, except for the recently emerged swine-origin influenza A virus (S-OIV) (H1N1).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'influenza a virus'? | [
"influenza virus type a (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus (human influenza a virus)",
"fluav (influenza a virus)",
"human influenza a virus (influenza a virus)"
] | [
"influenzavirus a (alphainfluenzavirus)",
"alphainfluenzavirus (influenzavirus a)",
"influenza a virus (a/china)",
"influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenzavirus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"avian influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenza virus sp. (unidentified... | Given the context 'Together, these results indicate that sumoylation enhances NS1 stability and thus promotes rapid growth of influenza A virus.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human adenovirus'? | [
"adenovirus (unidentified adenovirus)",
"unidentified adenovirus (adenovirus)"
] | [
"human adenovirus (human adenovirus sp.)",
"human adenovirus sp. (human adenovirus)",
"adenovirus 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"human adenovirus 1 (human adenovirus type 1)",
"human adenovirus type 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"unidentified human adenovirus",
"adenovirus type 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"rodent ... | Given the context 'Stepwise loss of fluorescent core protein V from human adenovirus during entry into cells.
Human adenoviruses (Ads) replicate and assemble particles in the nucleus.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human adenoviruses (ads)'? | [
"adenovirus (unidentified adenovirus)",
"unidentified adenovirus (adenovirus)"
] | [
"human adenovirus (human adenovirus sp.)",
"human adenovirus sp. (human adenovirus)",
"adeno-associated virus",
"adenovirus 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"human adenovirus 1 (human adenovirus type 1)",
"rodent adenovirus",
"human adenovirus type 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"adenovirus type 1 (human adenovirus... | Given the context 'Stepwise loss of fluorescent core protein V from human adenovirus during entry into cells.
Human adenoviruses (Ads) replicate and assemble particles in the nucleus.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'adenovirus'? | [
"adenovirus (unidentified adenovirus)",
"unidentified adenovirus (adenovirus)"
] | [
"adenovirus sp.",
"human adenovirus (human adenovirus sp.)",
"adeno-associated virus",
"rodent adenovirus",
"human adenovirus sp. (human adenovirus)",
"adenoviridae",
"adeno-associated virus clade d",
"adenovirus 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"untyped human adenovirus",
"unidentified human adenovirus"
... | Given the context 'Disassembled capsids, positive for the conformation-specific antihexon antibody R70, were devoid of GFP-pV. The loss of GFP-pV was reduced by the macrolide antibiotic leptomycin B (LMB), which blocks nuclear export and adenovirus attachment to the nuclear pore complex.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'adenovirus'? | [
"adenovirus (unidentified adenovirus)",
"unidentified adenovirus (adenovirus)"
] | [
"adenovirus sp.",
"human adenovirus (human adenovirus sp.)",
"adeno-associated virus",
"rodent adenovirus",
"human adenovirus sp. (human adenovirus)",
"adenoviridae",
"adeno-associated virus clade d",
"adenovirus 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"untyped human adenovirus",
"unidentified human adenovirus"
... | Given the context 'LMB inhibited the appearance of R70 epitopes on Ad2 and Ad2-GFP-pV, indicating that the loss of GFP-pV from Ad2-GFP-pV is an authentic step in the adenovirus uncoating program.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'adenoviral'? | [
"adenovirus (unidentified adenovirus)",
"unidentified adenovirus (adenovirus)"
] | [
"adeno-associated virus",
"adenovirus sp.",
"human adenovirus (human adenovirus sp.)",
"rodent adenovirus",
"adenoviridae",
"human adenovirus sp. (human adenovirus)",
"adeno-associated virus clade d",
"untyped human adenovirus",
"adenovirus 1 (human adenovirus 1)",
"adenovirus type 1 (human adenov... | Given the context 'Ad2-GFP-pV is genetically complete and hence enables detailed analyses of infection and spreading dynamics in cells and model organisms or assessment of oncolytic adenoviral potential.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus nidulans'? | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884 (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)",
"sterigmatocystis nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans (emericella nidulans var. nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans var. nidulans (aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans)",
"aspergillus subgen. nidulantes",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus niger subsp. niger (aspergillus niger var. niger)",
"asper... | Given the context 'Novel mutations reveal two important regions in Aspergillus nidulans transcriptional activator MetR.
Expression of the sulfur assimilation pathway in Aspergillus nidulans is under control of sulfur metabolite repression, which is composed of scon genes encoding subunits of ubiquitin ligase and the metR gene coding for a transcriptional activator.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'aspergillus nidulans'? | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884 (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)",
"sterigmatocystis nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans (emericella nidulans var. nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans var. nidulans (aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans)",
"aspergillus subgen. nidulantes",
"aspergillus neoellipticus (aspergillus fumigatus)",
"aspergillus niger subsp. niger (aspergillus niger var. niger)",
"asper... | Given the context 'Novel mutations reveal two important regions in Aspergillus nidulans transcriptional activator MetR.
Expression of the sulfur assimilation pathway in Aspergillus nidulans is under control of sulfur metabolite repression, which is composed of scon genes encoding subunits of ubiquitin ligase and the metR gene coding for a transcriptional activator.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'a. nidulans'? | [
"aspergillus nidulans (aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884)",
"aspergillus nidulans (eidam) g. winter, 1884 (aspergillus nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)",
"sterigmatocystis nidulans (aspergillus nidulans)",
"aspergillus nidulellus (aspergillus nidulans)"
] | [
"aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans (emericella nidulans var. nidulans)",
"emericella nidulans var. nidulans (aspergillus nidulans var. nidulans)",
"nassella nidulans",
"aphanothece nidulans",
"olgaea nidulans",
"aspergillus subgen. nidulantes",
"phyllotopsis nidulans (agaricus nidulans)",
"agaricus n... | Given the context 'Thus, metR18 and the three dominant suppressors represent new types of mutations affecting different parts of the A. nidulans MetR protein.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'fusarium graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium aff. graminearum",
"fusarium cf. graminearum",
"fusarium graminum",
"fusarium pseudograminearum",
"fusarium fujikuroi (gibberella fujikuroi)",
"microdochium graminearum",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)",
"fusarium oxysporum schltdl., 1824 (fusarium oxysporum)",
"fusarium monili... | Given the context 'Paralogous cyp51 genes in Fusarium graminearum mediate differential sensitivity to sterol demethylation inhibitors.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'fusarium graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium aff. graminearum",
"fusarium cf. graminearum",
"fusarium graminum",
"fusarium pseudograminearum",
"fusarium fujikuroi (gibberella fujikuroi)",
"microdochium graminearum",
"gibberella fujikuroi (fusarium fujikuroi)",
"fusarium oxysporum schltdl., 1824 (fusarium oxysporum)",
"fusarium monili... | Given the context 'Analysis of the genome sequence of Fusarium graminearum revealed three paralogous cyp51 genes (designated cyp51A, -B, and -C) encoding 14-alpha demethylases in this fungus.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'potato'? | [
"potato (solanum tuberosum)",
"potatoes (solanum tuberosum)",
"solanum tuberosum (solanum aracc-papa)"
] | [
"chilean potato-tree (solanum crispum)",
"sweet potato (ipomoea batatas)",
"air-potato (dioscorea bulbifera)",
"chinese-potato (dioscorea polystachya)",
"agave potatorum",
"solanum crispum (chilean potato-tree)",
"potato yam (dioscorea bulbifera)",
"chaco potato (solanum chacoense)",
"dioscorea bulb... | Given the context 'Targeted gene disruption showed that the cyp51A, -B or -C disruption mutants were morphologically indistinguishable from the parent isolate on potato dextrose agar medium, which indicates that none of these genes is essential for mycelial growth.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium aff. graminearum",
"fusarium graminum",
"fusarium cf. graminearum",
"fusarium pseudograminearum",
"microdochium graminearum",
"pleoardoris graminearum",
"phaeosphaeria graminis (pleospora graminis)",
"pleospora graminis (phaeosphaeria graminis)",
"fusarium praegraminearum",
"gaeumannomyc... | Given the context 'The sensitivity of F. graminearum isolates increased significantly when subjected in vitro to a mixture of DMI fungicides triadimefon and tebuconazole as compared to the individual components.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'f. graminearum'? | [
"fusarium graminearum (gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936)",
"sphaeria zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (fusarium graminearum)",
"gibberella zeae (schwein.) petch, 1936 (fusarium graminearum)"
] | [
"fusarium aff. graminearum",
"fusarium graminum",
"fusarium cf. graminearum",
"fusarium pseudograminearum",
"microdochium graminearum",
"pleoardoris graminearum",
"phaeosphaeria graminis (pleospora graminis)",
"pleospora graminis (phaeosphaeria graminis)",
"fusarium praegraminearum",
"gaeumannomyc... | Given the context 'These results indicate that different DMI fungicides target different CYP51 proteins in F. graminearum and that a mixture of DMI fungicides can result in synergistic effects.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'Comparative sequence analysis of wheat and barley powdery mildew fungi reveals gene colinearity, dates divergence and indicates host-pathogen co-evolution.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'barley'? | [
"barley (hordeum vulgare)",
"hordeum vulgare (barley)"
] | [
"barleys (hordeum)",
"domesticated barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)",
"hordeum (barleys)",
"wild barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum)",
"two-rowed barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)",
"seaside barley (hordeum marinum)",
"meadow barley (hordeum brachyantherum subsp. brachyantherum)",
... | Given the context 'Comparative sequence analysis of wheat and barley powdery mildew fungi reveals gene colinearity, dates divergence and indicates host-pathogen co-evolution.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici'? | [
"grass mildew (blumeria graminis)"
] | [
"blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici)",
"blumeria graminis f. sp. triticale",
"erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici (blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici)",
"puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici",
"puccinia graminis f. tritici",
"zymoseptoria tritici (mycosphaerella graminicola)",
"bl... | Given the context 'The two fungal pathogens Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (B.g. tritici) and hordei (B.g. hordei) cause powdery mildew specifically in wheat or barley.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'The two fungal pathogens Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (B.g. tritici) and hordei (B.g. hordei) cause powdery mildew specifically in wheat or barley.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'barley'? | [
"barley (hordeum vulgare)",
"hordeum vulgare (barley)"
] | [
"barleys (hordeum)",
"domesticated barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)",
"hordeum (barleys)",
"wild barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum)",
"two-rowed barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)",
"seaside barley (hordeum marinum)",
"meadow barley (hordeum brachyantherum subsp. brachyantherum)",
... | Given the context 'The two fungal pathogens Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (B.g. tritici) and hordei (B.g. hordei) cause powdery mildew specifically in wheat or barley.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'This revealed that B.g. tritici and B.g. hordei have diverged about 10 million years ago (MYA), two million years after wheat and barley (12 MYA).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'barley'? | [
"barley (hordeum vulgare)",
"hordeum vulgare (barley)"
] | [
"barleys (hordeum)",
"domesticated barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)",
"hordeum (barleys)",
"wild barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum)",
"two-rowed barley (hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare)",
"seaside barley (hordeum marinum)",
"meadow barley (hordeum brachyantherum subsp. brachyantherum)",
... | Given the context 'This revealed that B.g. tritici and B.g. hordei have diverged about 10 million years ago (MYA), two million years after wheat and barley (12 MYA).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'influenza virus'? | [
"influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenzavirus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenza virus sp. (unidentified influenza virus)",
"avian influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"unidentified influenza virus (avian influenza virus)"
] | [
"fluav (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus (human influenza a virus)",
"fluruvirus",
"influenza virus type a (influenza a virus)",
"human influenza a virus (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus unidentified subtype (influenza a virus with incomplete names)",
"influenzavirus a (alphainfluenzaviru... | Given the context 'Surrogate neutralization assays using sera from outbreaks and from immunized mice suggest that, as with influenza virus, antigenic variation maintains GII.4 persistence in the face of human population herd immunity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"primate (primates)",
"hominoidea (apes (hominoidea))",
"hominidae (great apes)",
"ape (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"kingdom",
"apes (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"homininae (homo/pan/gorilla group)"
] | Given the context 'Surrogate neutralization assays using sera from outbreaks and from immunized mice suggest that, as with influenza virus, antigenic variation maintains GII.4 persistence in the face of human population herd immunity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'influenza virus'? | [
"influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenzavirus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"influenza virus sp. (unidentified influenza virus)",
"avian influenza virus (unidentified influenza virus)",
"unidentified influenza virus (avian influenza virus)"
] | [
"fluav (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus (human influenza a virus)",
"fluruvirus",
"influenza virus type a (influenza a virus)",
"human influenza a virus (influenza a virus)",
"influenza a virus unidentified subtype (influenza a virus with incomplete names)",
"influenzavirus a (alphainfluenzaviru... | Given the context 'As with influenza virus, HIV, and hepatitis C virus, norovirus antigenic variation will significantly influence the design of efficacious vaccines and immunotherapeutics against these important human pathogens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'hepatitis c virus'? | [
"human hepatitis c virus hcv (hepacivirus hominis)",
"hepatitis c virus hcv (hepacivirus hominis)",
"human hepatitis virus c hcv (hepacivirus hominis)",
"hepatitis c virus (hepacivirus hominis)",
"human hepatitis c virus (hepacivirus hominis)"
] | [
"hepatitis c viruses (hepacivirus)",
"hepatitis c virus (isolate h) (hepatitis c virus isolate h)",
"hepatitis c virus (isolate 1)",
"hepatitis b virus type c (hepatitis b virus genotype c)",
"hcv-h (hepatitis c virus (isolate h))",
"hepatitis c virus group (hepacivirus)",
"hepatitis c virus (isolate in... | Given the context 'As with influenza virus, HIV, and hepatitis C virus, norovirus antigenic variation will significantly influence the design of efficacious vaccines and immunotherapeutics against these important human pathogens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'human'? | [
"human (homo sapiens)",
"homo sapiens (human)"
] | [
"humans (homo)",
"homo (humans)",
"macrobiotus sapiens",
"primate (primates)",
"hominoidea (apes (hominoidea))",
"hominidae (great apes)",
"ape (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"kingdom",
"apes (hominoidea) (hominoidea)",
"homininae (homo/pan/gorilla group)"
] | Given the context 'As with influenza virus, HIV, and hepatitis C virus, norovirus antigenic variation will significantly influence the design of efficacious vaccines and immunotherapeutics against these important human pathogens.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'Cold stress contributes to aberrant cytokinesis during male meiosis I in a wheat thermosensitive genic male sterile line.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'The male sterility of a wheat thermosensitive genic male sterile (TGMS) line is strictly controlled by temperature.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'We report here a large-scale transcriptomic study using the Affymetrix wheat GeneChip to follow gene expression in BS366 line anthers in response to cold stress.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'nicotiana benthamiana'? | [
"nicotiana benthamiana"
] | [
"nicotiana attenuata",
"tobacco (nicotiana tabacum)",
"nicotiana tabacum (american tobacco)",
"common tobacco (nicotiana tabacum)",
"nicotiana sp.",
"tree tobacco (nicotiana glauca)",
"nicotiana sylvestris (wood tobacco)",
"nicotiana solanifolia",
"nicotiana",
"nicotiana occidentalis"
] | Given the context 'Nicotiana benthamiana plants were infected with Potato virus X (PVX) and exposed to oxidative [either ultraviolet (UV-C) or H2O2] stress.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'potato virus x'? | [
"potato virus x (pvx (potato virus x))",
"potato virus x, pvx (potato virus x)",
"pvx (potato virus x) (potato virus x)"
] | [
"potato virus x (strain x3)",
"potato virus x (strain xc)",
"potato virus x (strain cp)",
"potato virus x (strain uk3)",
"potato virus x (strain hb)",
"potato virus y (strain chinese isolate) (potato virus y strain chinese isolate)",
"potato virus s pvs (potato virus s)",
"potato virus v",
"potato v... | Given the context 'Nicotiana benthamiana plants were infected with Potato virus X (PVX) and exposed to oxidative [either ultraviolet (UV-C) or H2O2] stress.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'pvx'? | [
"pvx (potato virus x) (potato virus x)",
"potato virus x (pvx (potato virus x))",
"potato virus x, pvx (potato virus x)"
] | [
"cloning vector pvwex1",
"transfection vector pvv",
"transformation vector pv1",
"cloning vector pvmexp14367",
"cloning vector pvv3",
"cloning vector pi-vx",
"expression vector pcapvx760 (pvx expression vector pcapvx760)",
"pvx expression vector pcapvx100 (expression vector pcapvx100)",
"expression ... | Given the context 'Nicotiana benthamiana plants were infected with Potato virus X (PVX) and exposed to oxidative [either ultraviolet (UV-C) or H2O2] stress.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'durum wheat'? | [
"durum wheat (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum ssp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum durum subsp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum rigidum ssp. durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"triticum rigidum... | [
"triticum durum x aegilops comosa",
"triticum durum x triticosecale sp.",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum turgidum subsp. durum x triticum dicoccoides",
"triticum turgidum subsp. durum x aegilops tauschii (triticum turgidum var. durum x aegilops tauschii)",... | Given the context 'Dual Delta^1^3C/delta^1^8O response to water and nitrogen availability and its relationship with yield in field-grown durum wheat.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'However, this method has not been applied to wheat grown under real field conditions.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'wheat'? | [
"wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"common wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"bread wheat (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum vulgare (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum (triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum)",
"triticum sativum (triticum aestivum)",
"triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum (triticum aestivum)"
] | [
"english wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"triticum",
"triticum durum (triticum turgidum subsp. durum)",
"one-grained wheat (triticum monococcum)",
"triticum x secale (x triticosecale)",
"triticum aethiopicum (triticum turgidum)",
"cone wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"rivet wheat (triticum turgidum)",
"trit... | Given the context 'Here, plant growth, grain yield (GY) and the associated agronomic components, carbon isotope discrimination (Delta^1^3C) plus oxygen isotope composition (delta^1^8O) as well as leaf and canopy gas exchange were measured in field-grown wheat subjected to different water and N availabilities.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arabidopsis'? | [
"arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress)",
"arabis thaliana (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"mouse-ear cress (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"thale-cress (arabidopsis thaliana)"
] | [
"arabidopsis sp.",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa",
"arabidopsis (cardaminopsis)",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis lyrata",
"unclassified arabidopsis",
"arabidopsis environmental sample",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis halleri",
"agapophyta",
"apophylia",
"apophyllum"
] | Given the context 'Involvement of extracellular oxidative burst in salicylic acid-induced stomatal closure in Arabidopsis.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'arabidopsis'? | [
"arabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress)",
"arabis thaliana (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"mouse-ear cress (arabidopsis thaliana)",
"thale-cress (arabidopsis thaliana)"
] | [
"arabidopsis sp.",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis arenosa",
"arabidopsis (cardaminopsis)",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis lyrata",
"unclassified arabidopsis",
"arabidopsis environmental sample",
"arabidopsis thaliana x arabidopsis halleri",
"agapophyta",
"apophylia",
"apophyllum"
] | Given the context 'oscillations and inward-rectifying potassium (K+(in)) channel activity in Arabidopsis.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'silkmoth'? | [
"silk moth (bombyx mori)",
"silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"domestic silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"bombyx mori (domestic silkworm)"
] | [
"silkworm moths (bombycidae)",
"wild silkworm (bombyx mandarina)",
"bombyx",
"giant silkworm moths (saturniidae)",
"bombycidae (silkworm moths)",
"silk tree (albizia julibrissin)",
"saturnia silkae",
"bombyx sp.",
"lonomia silkae",
"copaxa silkae"
] | Given the context 'Characterization of an omega-class glutathione S-transferase in the stress response of the silkmoth.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bombyx mori'? | [
"bombyx mori (domestic silkworm)",
"silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"silk moth (bombyx mori)",
"domestic silkworm (bombyx mori)",
"phalaena mori (bombyx mori)"
] | [
"bombus morio (apis morio)",
"apis morio (bombus morio)",
"bombyx",
"bombyx sp.",
"bombyx mori mandarina (bombyx mandarina)",
"endosymbiont of bombyx mori (sanish stock)",
"silkworm moths (bombycidae)",
"wild silkworm (bombyx mandarina)",
"branchiomma bombyx (amphitrite bombyx)",
"endosymbiont of ... | Given the context 'Using real-time PCR, mRNA encoding an omega-class GST of Bombyx mori (bmGSTO) was shown to be induced after exposure to various environmental stresses.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'escherichia coli'? | [
"e. coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacillus coli (escherichia coli)",
"escherichia coli (escherichia/shigella coli)",
"enterococcus coli (escherichia coli)",
"escherichia/shigella coli (escherichia coli)",
"bacterium coli commune (escherichia coli)"
] | [
"escherichia",
"escherichia sp.",
"unspecified coliform bacterium",
"colimonas (candidatus colimonas)",
"escherichia coli 1a",
"escherichia coli c",
"colibacter",
"escherichia coli 9.1796",
"candidatus colimonas (colimonas)",
"enterobacteria (enterobacteriaceae)"
] | Given the context 'A soluble form of recombinant protein (rbmGSTO) was functionally overexpressed in Escherichia coli cells and purified to homogeneity.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'honeybees'? | [
"honeybee (apis mellifera)",
"honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"bee (apis mellifera) (apis mellifera)",
"european honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"apis mellifera (bee (apis mellifera))",
"western honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"apis mellifica (apis mellifera)"
] | [
"honey bees (apinae)",
"german honeybee (apis mellifera mellifera)",
"eastern honeybee (apis cerana)",
"apinae (honey bees)",
"apidae (bumble bees and honey bees)",
"bumble bees and honey bees (apidae)",
"apis cerana (apis mellifera cerana)",
"apis mellifera mellifera (german honeybee)",
"apis melli... | Given the context 'Social immunity in honeybees (Apis mellifera): transcriptome analysis of varroa-hygienic behaviour.
Honeybees have evolved a social immunity consisting of the cooperation of individuals to decrease disease in the hive.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'apis mellifera'? | [
"apis mellifera (bee (apis mellifera))",
"honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"european honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"honeybee (apis mellifera)",
"apis mellifica (apis mellifera)",
"bee (apis mellifera) (apis mellifera)",
"western honey bee (apis mellifera)"
] | [
"apis mellifera mellifera (german honeybee)",
"german honeybee (apis mellifera mellifera)",
"apis cerana (apis mellifera cerana)",
"apis mellifera cerana (apis cerana)",
"apis florea (apis mellifera florea)",
"apis mellifera florea (apis florea)",
"eastern honeybee (apis cerana)",
"honey bees (apinae)... | Given the context 'Social immunity in honeybees (Apis mellifera): transcriptome analysis of varroa-hygienic behaviour.
Honeybees have evolved a social immunity consisting of the cooperation of individuals to decrease disease in the hive.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'honeybees'? | [
"honeybee (apis mellifera)",
"honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"bee (apis mellifera) (apis mellifera)",
"european honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"apis mellifera (bee (apis mellifera))",
"western honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"apis mellifica (apis mellifera)"
] | [
"honey bees (apinae)",
"german honeybee (apis mellifera mellifera)",
"eastern honeybee (apis cerana)",
"apinae (honey bees)",
"apidae (bumble bees and honey bees)",
"bumble bees and honey bees (apidae)",
"apis cerana (apis mellifera cerana)",
"apis mellifera mellifera (german honeybee)",
"apis melli... | Given the context 'Social immunity in honeybees (Apis mellifera): transcriptome analysis of varroa-hygienic behaviour.
Honeybees have evolved a social immunity consisting of the cooperation of individuals to decrease disease in the hive.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'africanized honeybees'? | [
"western honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"honeybee (apis mellifera)",
"european honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"honey bee (apis mellifera)",
"apis mellifica (apis mellifera)"
] | [
"eastern honeybee (apis cerana)",
"oriental honeybee (apis cerana)",
"asiatic honeybee (apis cerana)",
"german honeybee (apis mellifera mellifera)",
"africanized honeybee (apis mellifera scutellata)",
"indian honeybee (apis cerana)",
"african honeybee (apis mellifera scutellata)",
"caucasian honeybee ... | Given the context 'However, comparing their genomic profile with those from other behaviours suggests a link with brood care and the highly varroa-hygienic Africanized honeybees.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bean bug'? | [
"bean bug (riptortus pedestris)"
] | [
"beaniidae",
"bugulidae",
"poecilopsetta beani (poecilopsetta beanii)",
"beania",
"ammocrypta beani (ammocrypta beanii)",
"poecilopsetta beanii (poecilopsetta beani)",
"beana",
"scopelogadus beani (scopelogadus beanii)",
"scopelogadus beanii (scopelogadus beani)",
"alvania beani (hanley, 1844) (al... | Given the context 'Causal involvement of mammalian-type cryptochrome in the circadian cuticle deposition rhythm in the bean bug Riptortus pedestris.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'riptortus pedestris'? | [
"bean bug (riptortus pedestris)",
"riptortus pedestris (cimex pedestris)"
] | [
"australospathius pedestris",
"sirthenea pedestris",
"orthocladius pedestris",
"parancistrocerus pedestris",
"pardalaspis pedestris (ceratitis pedestris)",
"leucophyes pedestris",
"acanthaspis pedestris",
"formicomus pedestris",
"trachyzelotes pedestris (melanophora pedestris)",
"melanophora pedes... | Given the context 'Causal involvement of mammalian-type cryptochrome in the circadian cuticle deposition rhythm in the bean bug Riptortus pedestris.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'bean bug'? | [
"bean bug (riptortus pedestris)"
] | [
"beaniidae",
"bugulidae",
"poecilopsetta beani (poecilopsetta beanii)",
"beania",
"ammocrypta beani (ammocrypta beanii)",
"poecilopsetta beanii (poecilopsetta beani)",
"beana",
"scopelogadus beani (scopelogadus beanii)",
"scopelogadus beanii (scopelogadus beani)",
"alvania beani (hanley, 1844) (al... | Given the context 'In the present study, we show that RNA interference (RNAi) targeting of cry-m in the bean bug Riptortus pedestris disrupts the circadian clock governing the cuticle deposition rhythm and results in the generation of a single cuticle layer.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'riptortus pedestris'? | [
"bean bug (riptortus pedestris)",
"riptortus pedestris (cimex pedestris)"
] | [
"australospathius pedestris",
"sirthenea pedestris",
"orthocladius pedestris",
"parancistrocerus pedestris",
"pardalaspis pedestris (ceratitis pedestris)",
"leucophyes pedestris",
"acanthaspis pedestris",
"formicomus pedestris",
"trachyzelotes pedestris (melanophora pedestris)",
"melanophora pedes... | Given the context 'In the present study, we show that RNA interference (RNAi) targeting of cry-m in the bean bug Riptortus pedestris disrupts the circadian clock governing the cuticle deposition rhythm and results in the generation of a single cuticle layer.', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'perkinsus marinus'? | [
"perkinsus marinus"
] | [
"perkinsus marinus atcc 50983",
"tepidicaulis marinus",
"acanthoceto marina",
"sneathiella marina",
"aureivirga marina",
"marinicella marina",
"jannaschia marina",
"oceanicola marinus (pseudooceanicola marinus)",
"orrella marina (algicoccus marinus)",
"thalassolituus marinus"
] | Given the context 'Introns, alternative splicing, spliced leader trans-splicing and differential expression of pcna and cyclin in Perkinsus marinus.
', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'perkinsus marinus'? | [
"perkinsus marinus"
] | [
"perkinsus marinus atcc 50983",
"tepidicaulis marinus",
"acanthoceto marina",
"sneathiella marina",
"aureivirga marina",
"marinicella marina",
"jannaschia marina",
"oceanicola marinus (pseudooceanicola marinus)",
"orrella marina (algicoccus marinus)",
"thalassolituus marinus"
] | Given the context 'To gain understanding on the structure and regulation of growth-related genes of the parasitic alveolate Perkinsus marinus, we analyzed genes encoding proliferating cell nuclear antigen (pcna) and cyclins (cyclin).', answer the user's query. |
What is the biomedical concept corresponding to 'foot-and-mouth disease virus o'? | [
"foot and mouth disease virus (foot-and-mouth disease virus)"
] | [
"foot-and-mouth disease virus type o (foot-and-mouth disease virus o)",
"foot-and-mouth disease virus-type o (foot-and-mouth disease virus o)",
"foot-and-mouth disease virus - type o (foot-and-mouth disease virus o)",
"foot-and-mouth disease virus o (foot-and-mouth disease virus type o fmdv)",
"fmdv-o (foot... | Given the context 'Development and validation of a lateral flow immunoassay using colloidal gold for the identification of serotype-specific foot-and-mouth disease virus O, A and Asia 1.
', answer the user's query. |
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