question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
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Given this paragraph about muscle strains and that my symptoms include severe and acute pain with movement limitations, how bad is my strain? | You likely have a Grade 3 strain, often considered amongst the most severe types | A strain can occur as a result of improper body mechanics with any activity (e.g., contact sports, lifting heavy objects) that can induce mechanical trauma or injury. Generally, the muscle or tendon overstretches and is placed under more physical stress than it can withstand. Strains commonly result in a partial or com... | false | null | null |
Why does my chicken create so much liquid when cooked in the skillet? | Once you dice up your chicken and pop it into the skillet, try to leave it undisturbed for 3-4 minutes while it cooks. Once browned on that side, flip it and do not disturb it again until the other side is browned. This will help reduce the amount of liquid created in your skillet. If you do end up with too much liquid... | false | null | null | |
What is the neural language model proposed by the authors? | It is a neural language model that utilizes character n-gram embeddings as an input in addition to a word embedding with simplified Multi-dimensional Self-attention (MS). | Categories such as animal or furniture are fundamental cognitive building blocks allowing humans to efficiently represent and communicate the complex world around them. Concepts (e.g., dog, table) are grouped into categories based on shared properties pertaining, for example, to their behavior, appearance, or function.... | false | 265 | null |
How do I decline an invitation to my Aunt's Birthday party? | Dear Aunt Ruth,
I was so excited when I received the invitation to your birthday party next Saturday. Celebrating you and your birthday is so important to me. You have always been one of those people in my life that has cheered me on. I've always know I have an ally in my corner with you in my life.
My excitement ... | false | null | null | |
What are the primary causes of inflation? | In an economy with too much money (the money supply), the currency value decreases when the total amount of money increases.
Prices of goods/services increase (price inflation) when the money supply increases (monetary inflation) over a longer period of time.
Economists disagree on the causes over shorter periods of ti... | false | null | null | |
What's the game engine used by Bethesda before Creation Engine? And what's the last game make with it? | Gamebryo was the engine used by Bethesda before Creation Engine. It is developed by Gamebase Cot., Ltd and Gamebase USA. Gamebryo is used by numerous companies within the gaming industry.
Bethesda decided that Gamebryo's capabilities were becoming too outdated and began work on the Creation Engine for their next game,... | After using the Gamebryo engine to create The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind, The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion, and Fallout 3, Bethesda decided that Gamebryo's capabilities were becoming too outdated and began work on the Creation Engine for their next game, The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, by forking the codebase used for Fal... | false | null | null |
Name some famous books on philosophy? | Meditations by Marcus Aurelius.
Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl.
The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant.
The Republic by Plato.
Discourses by Epictetus. | false | null | null | |
Are cats or dogs better? | The debate on if cats or dogs are better has been talked about for ages, there is no clear winner. Humans love being binary and needing to choose between one or the other. Each person is different, and can benefit from cats AND dogs in their life. You can like both cats and dogs, and like them equally as well. | false | null | null | |
What is the aim of using computer-aided methods supported in signal processing and pattern recognition? | To address two main aspects: (1) to support the diagnosis of the disease by classifying healthy control (HC) subjects and patients, and (2) to predict the level of degradation of the speech of the patients according to a specific clinical scale. | Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the mid-brain producing several motor and non-motor impairments in the patients BIBREF0. Motor symptoms include among others, bradykinesia, rigidity, resting tremor, micrographia, and different spee... | false | 383 | null |
What are some types of physical exercise? | Exercise can encompass: cardiovascular (aka, cardio), to improve blood flow/circulation and overall heart and lung health
lifting, to build or tone muscles (arms, legs, shoulders benefit from lifting)
core, to improve balance, coordination, and stability
stretching, to improve flexibility and tone (yoga, martial arts, ... | false | null | null | |
Write a poem about a little neurodiverse boy with amazing gifts. | I know a little boy called Shane
He has an amazing, unique brain
All the country flags of the world he knows, at a glance
Big numbers he adds and multiples, whenever he gets a chance
His curiosity is what fascinates me
And alas, his fantastic memory!
He sometimes struggles to make friends
And seldom cares about the lat... | false | null | null | |
What does the author use to solve the problems? | A large scale data set and a language model combination technique. | Informal speech is different from formal speech, especially in Vietnamese due to many conjunctive words in this language. Building an ASR model to handle such kind of speech is particularly difficult due to the lack of training data and also cost for data collection. There are two components of an ASR system that contr... | false | 60 | null |
What wine varietal is the most popular produced in Oregon? | Oregon is well-known for its Pinot Noir. Many of the most awarded Pinot Noirs come from Willamette Valley. | false | null | null | |
What are the benefits of exercising and why one should workout everyday especially if you have a sedentary lifestyle that makes you sit all day long? | Based on various researches, it’s evident that health risks are at rise due to sedentary lifestyle. This has led to multiple health issues such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and obesity. By exercising, one can stay in shape and active especially if the workout is rigorous that makes your heart pump faster. Most ... | false | null | null | |
What was the relationship of the person who became MD at Grandmaster Capital Management to Paypal? | Jack Selby was former vice president of corporate and international development at PayPal. | Individuals whom the media refers to as members of the PayPal Mafia include:
Peter Thiel, PayPal founder and former chief executive officer who is sometimes referred to as the "don" of the PayPal Mafia
Max Levchin, founder and chief technology officer at PayPal
Elon Musk, co-founder of Zip2, founder of X.com which mer... | false | null | null |
To what other competitive baselines is this approach compared? | LSTMs with and without attention, HRED, VHRED with and without attention, MMI and Reranking-RL | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 1: Automatic Evaluation Activity/Entity F1 results for baselines and our 3 models (attn means “with attention”). LSTM, HRED and VHRED are reported in Serban et al. (2017a), VHRED (attn) and Reranking-RL in Niu and Bansal (2018a), and the rest are produced by our work. All our four models have stat... | false | null | 2001.05467 |
Do aliens exist? | Although there is no definitive evidence for the existence of extraterrestrial life, pictures and videos of UFOs, although of low quality, have proven to many people that not only does extraterrestrial life exist, but it is visiting Earth regularly. | false | null | null | |
Is there a similarity between BioIE and Information Extraction? | Yes, there is. | The explosion of available scientific articles in the Biomedical domain has led to the rise of Biomedical Information Extraction (BioIE). BioIE systems aim to extract information from a wide spectrum of articles including medical literature, biological literature, electronic health records, etc. that can be used by cli... | false | 143 | null |
What did NVIDIA Corporation donate for the research? | One GeForce GTX TITAN X GPU. | We acknowledge the support of NVIDIA Corporation for their donation of one GeForce GTX TITAN X GPU used for this research.
We acknowledge the support of NVIDIA Corporation for their donation of one GeForce GTX TITAN X GPU used for this research. | false | 8 | null |
Based on the reference text, which album helped Taylor Swift shift from a country star to more of a pop star? | Taylor Swift's 1989 album was her first pop album, helping change her image from a country star. | Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her genre-spanning discography, songwriting and artistic reinventions have received critical praise and wide media coverage. Born in West Reading, Pennsylvania, Swift moved to Nashville at age 14 to become a country artist. She signed a song... | false | null | null |
How to define OFFENSIVE (OFF) in the data? | OFFENSIVE (OFF): Offensive tweets contain explicit or implicit insults or attacks against other people, or inappropriate language, such as: Direct threats or incitement. | We developed the annotation guidelines jointly with an experienced annotator, who is a native Arabic speaker with a good knowledge of various Arabic dialects. We made sure that our guidelines were compatible with those of OffensEval2019. The annotator carried out all annotation. Tweets were given one or more of the fol... | false | 83 | null |
Tell me whether these are solid or gas at room temperature: oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide. | Oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide are gases at room temperature. | false | null | null | |
Where was Atlassian founded? | Atlassian Corporation was founded in Australia, but is domeciled in Delaware, with global headquarters in Sydney, Australia, and US headquarters in San Francisco. | Atlassian Corporation (/ətˈlæsiən/) is an Australian software company that develops products for software developers, project managers and other software development teams. The company is domiciled in Delaware, with global headquarters in Sydney, Australia, and US headquarters in San Francisco. | false | null | null |
What datasets are used to evaluate the approach? | NELL-One, Wiki-One | We use two datasets, NELL-One and Wiki-One which are constructed by BIBREF11 . NELL-One and Wiki-One are derived from NELL BIBREF2 and Wikidata BIBREF0 respectively. Furthermore, because these two benchmarks are firstly tested on GMatching which consider both learned embeddings and one-hop graph structures, a backgroun... | false | null | 1909.01515 |
Which is a species of fish? Soldierfish or Soldier Boy | Soldierfish | false | null | null | |
Extract the most famous research of Mary Campbell Dawbarn, and put them in a list. | - Producing an assay for vitamin b12
- Perfecting the methods for estimating B1 vitamin in bread | Mary Campbell "Mollie" Dawbarn (5 January 1902 – 24 May 1982) was an Australian biochemist and nutritional physiologist. She is particularly well known for here research on B complex vitamins. Producing an assay for vitamin b12 and perfecting the methods for estimating B1 vitamin in bread are among her most notable wor... | false | null | null |
Are the authors the first to use linked entities to improve the performance of the summarizer? | Yes. | Due to its recent success, neural network models have been used with competitive results on abstractive summarization. A neural attention model was first applied to the task, easily achieving state-of-the-art performance on multiple datasets BIBREF5 . The model has been extended to instead use recurrent neural network ... | false | 69 | null |
Give me some ideas of what to cook for dinner, I am vegetarian and I have picky children | As a parent, I have some ideas for quick weeknight meals that should appeal to the whole family.
Fried rice can be an easy one pan dinner incorporating vegetables, protein, healthy fats, and carbohydrates making it a balanced option for families. Try frying some onion and garlic in some coconut oil. While that cooks,... | false | null | null | |
What do they build to illustrate the main differences between Wikidata and static knowledge bases extracted from Wikipedia? | A simple entity linker, OpenTapioca. | Named Entity Linking is the task of detecting mentions of entities from a knowledge base in free text, as illustrated in Figure 1 .
Most of the entity linking literature focuses on target knowledge bases which are derived from Wikipedia, such as DBpedia BIBREF0 or YAGO BIBREF1 . These bases are curated automatically by... | false | 166 | null |
how does the water cycle work? | The water cycle has no starting point, but the oceans seem to be a good starting point. The sun warms the water in the oceans; it evaporates into the air. Rising air currents carry the vapour into the atmosphere, where the lower temperatures cause the vapour to condense into clouds. | false | null | null | |
are GSIs important to being a global company | yes | false | null | null | |
What datasets did they use? | The answers are shown as follows:
* BIBREF8 a refined collection of tweets gathered from twitter
| In BIBREF8 a refined collection of tweets gathered from twitter is presented. Their dataset which is labeled for named entity recognition task contains 8,257 tweets. There are 12,784 entities in total in this dataset. Table TABREF19 shows statistics related to each named entity in training, development and test sets.
I... | false | null | 2001.06888 |
What is the best boba order to place from a local boba store for a company that has around 300 employees in the office? | In order to serve up to 300 people, it's best to order a couple of different tea flavors to fit everyone's taste. People may also have different sweetness and ice preferences, but it can be hard to account for so many preferences, so a good default would be to set every drink to half sweetness and half ice.
A possible... | false | null | null | |
What model do they use in their method? | A probabilistic version of the neural mention-ranking model. | Coreference resolution is the task of identifying all mentions which refer to the same entity in a document. It has been shown beneficial in many natural language processing (NLP) applications, including question answering BIBREF0 and information extraction BIBREF1 , and often regarded as a prerequisite to any text und... | false | 291 | null |
What types of features are used from each data type? | The answers are shown as follows:
* facial presence
* Facial Expression
* General Image Features
* textual content
* analytical thinking
* clout
* authenticity
* emotional tone
* Sixltr
* informal language markers
* 1st person singular pronouns
| For capturing facial presence, we rely on BIBREF56 's approach that uses multilevel convolutional coarse-to-fine network cascade to tackle facial landmark localization. We identify facial presentation, emotion from facial expression, and demographic features from profile/posted images . Table TABREF21 illustrates facia... | false | null | 1902.06843 |
What skis should I buy? | There are many aspects to consider when buying a new pair of skis. The first and probably most important would be to consider you ability level. Ski companies typical group skiers into one of three categories: Level 1 (Beginner), Level 2 (Intermediate) or Level 3 (Advanced). Considering you ability level will help you ... | false | null | null | |
What is a Moluccan hanging parrot? | The Moluccan hanging parrot is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is endemic to forest and nearby habitats on Halmahera, Bacan and Morotai in Indonesia. | The Moluccan hanging parrot (Loriculus amabilis) is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is endemic to forest and nearby habitats on Halmahera, Bacan and Morotai in Indonesia. It has sometimes included the Sula hanging parrot as a subspecies, but the two are increasingly treated as separate species based... | false | null | null |
Give me a list of 5 first date ideas | - Grab coffee
- Dine out for a meal
- Do something active, like a hike
- Go to the museum
- Have a picninc | false | null | null | |
What model are the text features used in to provide predictions? | The answers are shown as follows:
* multinomial logistic regression
| Bag-of-words feature vectors were used to train a multinomial logistic regression model. Let INLINEFORM0 be the true label, where INLINEFORM1 is the total number of labels and INLINEFORM2 is the concatenation of the weight vectors INLINEFORM3 associated with the INLINEFORM4 th party then DISPLAYFORM0
Bag-of-words featu... | false | null | 1608.02195 |
When is the best time to transplant bearded iris? | Bearded iris are one of the most popular perennial flowers in the American landscape. They have attractive spiky foliage that is evergreen in many Zones and provide beautiful blooms multiple times a year. They are cold hardy and are easily propagated and transplanted.
The best time of the year to transplant bearded ... | false | null | null | |
Classify these foods as either "italian", "french", "mexican" or "other". Crepes Suzette, Parmigiana di melanzane, La paella de marisco, Tahchin, Tacos al pastor, Soupe à l'oignon, Enchiladas, Pappardelle al ragù. | italian: Parmigiana di melanzane, Pappardelle al ragù
french: Crepes Suzette, Soupe à l'oignon
mexican: Tacos al pastor, Enchiladas
other: La paella de marisco, Tahchin | false | null | null | |
While the proposed setting makes sense in imitating real world settings, would it not be useful to have high quality trajectories in order to best leverage the action choices that come from these high quality offline features. Why not stick with D4RL? | As the reviewer rightly points out, the setting of RC-D4RL imitates real-world settings, and is therefore more practical for evaluating the resource-constrained setting algorithms. | In this work, we address an open challenge in Offline RL. In the resource-constrained setting that is motivated by real world applications, the features available during training offline may be different than the limited features available online during deployment. We highlighted a performance gap between offline RL ag... | false | 502 | null |
Extract one of the franchise introduced in IPL 2022 from the text and who won the title during the previous session. | The IPL 2022 season saw the expansion of the league with the addition of two new franchises, and one of them was Gujarat Titans. Gujarat Titans, beat Rajasthan Royals by seven wickets to win their first title.
Also, Chennai Super Kings were the defending champions, having won their fourth title during the previous seas... | The 2022 Indian Premier League, also known as IPL 15 or for sponsorship reasons, TATA IPL 2022, was the fifteenth season of the Indian Premier League (IPL), a professional Twenty20 cricket league established by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2007. The tournament was played from 26 March 2022 to 29 ... | false | null | null |
What is Ralph Baer famous for? | Invented video games | false | null | null | |
What is Merlot? | Merlot (/ˈmɜːrloʊ/ MUR-loh) is a dark blue–colored wine grape variety, that is used as both a blending grape and for varietal wines. | Merlot (/ˈmɜːrloʊ/ MUR-loh) is a dark blue–colored wine grape variety, that is used as both a blending grape and for varietal wines. The name Merlot is thought to be a diminutive of merle, the French name for the blackbird, probably a reference to the color of the grape. Its softness and "fleshiness," combined with its... | false | null | null |
What's the advantage of CNN? | CNN can automatically extract key features from the training data and does not need the hand-crafted features used in traditional supervised classifiers. | CNN can automatically extract key features from the training data. It grasps contextual local features from a sentence and, after several convolution operations, it forms a global feature vector out of those local features. CNN does not need the hand-crafted features used in traditional supervised classifiers. Such han... | false | 109 | null |
What are the top 3 items that I need when traveling by plane. | When packing for this trip, you should pack:
1. An empty reusable water bottle to fill at the airport so you can stay hydrated.
2. A packable airplane travel pillow so that you can sleep comfortably on the flight.
3. A snack in case you get hungry. | false | null | null | |
how to get started with data science and machine learning? | To be a good data scientist, you need a solid understanding of statistics and machine learning algorithms like linear regression, logistic regression, and tree-based models. Knowledge and experiences with deep learning concepts are a big plus nowadays in the job market. In addition, business acumen and good communicati... | false | null | null | |
Who is the best surfer in the world | Kelly Slater | Robert Kelly Slater (born February 11, 1972) is an American professional surfer, best known for being crowned World Surf League champion a record 11 times. Slater is widely regarded as the greatest professional surfer of all time, and holds 56 Championship Tour victories. Slater is also the oldest surfer still active o... | false | null | null |
What are the differences in the use of emojis between gang member and the rest of the Twitter population? | The answers are shown as follows:
* 32.25% of gang members in our dataset have chained together the police and the pistol emoji, compared to just 1.14% of non-gang members
* only 1.71% of non-gang members have used the hundred points emoji and pistol emoji together in tweets while 53% of gang members have used them
* g... | Motivated by recent work involving the use of emojis by gang members BIBREF22 , we also studied if and how gang and non-gang members use emoji symbols in their tweets. Our analysis found that gang members have a penchant for using just a small set of emoji symbols that convey their anger and violent behavior through th... | false | null | 1610.09516 |
Name five NBA teams in the Western Conference. | Five NBA teams in the Western Conference are the Phoenix Suns, Memphis Grizzlies, Portland Trail Blazers, San Antonio Spurs, and Oklahoma City Thunder. | false | null | null | |
What was the name of Dorrie Nossiter's exhibition? | Dorrie Nossiter showed her work in the "Art by Four Women" exhibition at the Walker's Gallery in London, England. | Dorrie Nossiter (29 June 1893 – 1977) was an English jeweller and jewellery designer from Aston, near Birmingham.
Nossiter crafted precious jewellery of her own designs in the English Arts and Crafts Tradition in both sterling silver and gold. Her work is known for her use of colour and floral and curvature lines usin... | false | null | null |
Why does a boat float on water whereas some other objects sink? | Objects with less buoyant force will sink. Buoyancy is a force acting on an object that causes it to rise or move higher in the liquid. If the object is denser than the water then it sinks and if the object is less dense than the water then it floats. | false | null | null | |
How does counterfactual data augmentation aim to tackle bias? | The training dataset is augmented by swapping all gendered words by their other gender counterparts | One of the solutions that has been proposed for mitigating gender bias on the word embedding level is Counterfactual Data Augmentation (CDA) BIBREF25. We apply this method by augmenting our dataset with a copy of every dialogue with gendered words swapped using the gendered word pair list provided by BIBREF21. For exam... | false | null | 1911.03842 |
What does the test suite consist of? | The test suite consists of pairs of source and target sentences. | Even though machine translation has improved considerably with the advent of neural machine translation (NMT) BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 , the translation of pronouns remains a major issue. They are notoriously hard to translate since they often require context outside the current sentence.
As an example, consider the sentences... | false | 183 | null |
What framework do the authors use? | Variational Bayesian inference based acoustic unit discovery (AUD) framework. | Topic identification (topic ID) on speech aims to identify the topic(s) for given speech recordings, referred to as spoken documents, where the topics are a predefined set of classes or labels. This task is typically formulated as a three-step process. First, speech is tokenized into words or phones by automatic speech... | false | 156 | null |
What makes The Blade Itself by Joe Abercrombie good? | I re-read this book 7 years later, after recently reading book 4 and book 5 of the series.
Gosh I've forgotten how excellent the first book is. It's hilarious, grim/dark, witty, with a fantastic cast of characters and a nuanced worldbuilding that I'm dying to uncover. | false | null | null | |
For English corpora, does their approach outperform the baseline? | Yes. | Sentiment analysis has recently been one of the hottest topics in natural language processing (NLP). It is used to identify and categorise opinions expressed by reviewers on a topic or an entity. Sentiment analysis can be leveraged in marketing, social media analysis, and customer service. Although many studies have be... | false | 111 | null |
How does this compare to traditional calibration methods like Platt Scaling? | No reliability diagrams are provided and no explicit comparison is made between confidence scores or methods. | Compared to using external models for confidence modeling, an advantage of the proposed method is that the base model does not change: the binary classification loss just provides additional supervision. Ideally, the resulting model after one-round of training becomes better not only at confidence modeling, but also at... | false | null | 1905.13413 |
Who are the top 4 in EPL? | Arsenal, Liverpool, Manchester United and Chelsea are know as the "Top Four" in the English Premier league. | The 2000s saw the rise of first Liverpool, and then Arsenal to real competitiveness, Chelsea finally breaking the duopoly by winning in 2004-05. The dominance of the so-called "Top Four" clubs. Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool and Manchester United saw them finish at the top of the table for the bulk of the decade, thereby ... | false | null | null |
What batting traits make a good baseball or softball hitter? | There are many traits that great baseball and softball batters share. Some of the most important are extreme confidence, sound batting mechanics, and coordination developed though a combination of talent and practice.
All great hitters share some consistencies in their batting mechanics such as their lower half mec... | false | null | null | |
What is Xenohormone normally used for? | Xenohormone is widely used for different applications, including: Contraceptives and Hormone Therapies, Agriculture, Plastics, and Cleaning and Cosmetic Products. | Xenohormones are found in a variety of different consumer products, agricultural products, and chemicals. Common sources of Xenohormones include:
Contraceptives and Hormone Therapies
Xenohormones and xenoestrogens are commonly used in oral contraceptives such as birth control pills and hormone replacement therapies du... | false | null | null |
List the universities in Dublin in order of founding year ascending. Supply the answer as an enumerated list in the format {University name}, {Year of founding} | 1. Trinity College Dublin (TCD), 1592
2. Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), 1784
3. University College Dublin (UCD), 1854
4. Dublin Institute of Technology (DIT), 1887
5. Dublin City University (DCU), 1975 | Dublin is the largest centre of education in Ireland, and is home to four universities and a number of other higher education institutions. It was the European Capital of Science in 2012.
The University of Dublin is the oldest university in Ireland, dating from the 16th century, and is located in the city centre. Its ... | false | null | null |
Which company designed SoundBridge? | The company that designed SoundBridge is Roku, Inc. | SoundBridge is a hardware device from Roku, Inc. designed to play internet radio or digital audio streamed across a home network, over either Wi-Fi or ethernet. SoundBridge devices directly browsed the Radio Roku guide. As of 2008 all Roku SoundBridge products were discontinued; Roku focused on IPTV. As of January 2012... | false | null | null |
What baselines non-adaptive baselines are used? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Transformer models in their base configuration BIBREF11, using 6 encoder and decoder layers, with model and hidden dimensions of 512 and 2048 respectively, and 8 heads for all attention layers
| All baselines are Transformer models in their base configuration BIBREF11, using 6 encoder and decoder layers, with model and hidden dimensions of 512 and 2048 respectively, and 8 heads for all attention layers. For initial multi-task experiments, all model parameters were shared BIBREF12, but performance was down by m... | false | null | 1909.06434 |
Which of the following are real vs. mythical animals: dove, unicorn, Komodo dragon, Sasquatch, cockatrice, snipe | Real: dove, Komodo dragon, snipe
Mythical: unicorn, Sasquatch, cockatrice
Note that asking someone to go on a 'snipe hunt' to trick them into searching for something that does not exist. So 'snipe' in this context is something that is not real, but there is in fact a real snipe family of birds | false | null | null | |
What is the largest country in the world? | There are multiple ways that large can be defined. By area, Russia is the largest country in the world alternatively by Population, China is the worlds most populated country. | false | null | null | |
How is interest paid on a series I bond? | Interest is paid through compounding effect. Unlike most bonds which pay "coupons" that are attached to the bond, series I bonds will pay via compounding interest accrued. | false | null | null | |
How do I run faster? | Running faster requires a lot of practice and a good baseline of fitness. You can develop the baseline of fitness by building a regular habit of long slow running for up to an hour. You can then improve your speed by including Tempo and Interval workouts in your regular training plan. It may be helpful to work with a c... | false | null | null | |
What is the key challenge in cyberbullying research? | The key challenge is the availability of suitable data. | As mentioned earlier, although research on cyberbullying detection is more limited than social studies on the phenomenon, some important advances have been made in recent years. In what follows, we present a brief overview of the most important natural language processing approaches to cyberbullying detection.
Although... | false | 249 | null |
Why did they choose WER as evaluation metric? | The answers are shown as follows:
* WER can reflect our model's effectiveness in generating questions that are similar to those of SQuAD
* WER can be used for initial analyses
| A low WER would indicate that a model-generated question is similar to the reference question, while a high WER means that the generated question differs significantly from the reference question. It should be noted that a high WER does not necessarily invalidate the generated question, as different questions can have ... | false | null | 1909.05017 |
How to predict the characterization of each individual ERP? | By fine-tuning a language model. | Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings of brain activity taken while participants read or listen to language are widely used within the cognitive neuroscience and psycholinguistics communities as a tool to study language comprehension. Several time-locked stereotyped EEG responses to word-presentations -- known collec... | false | 40 | null |
Why many people do not like pigeons? | Like most wild animals pigeons might spread disease that people are susceptible to. In addition pigeons droppings might significantly pollute the city and be a cause of infection. As the pigeon population increases through out the years these concerns becoming important. | false | null | null | |
Imagine you are the last person alive. You're an astronaut and alone and in space aboard the ISS. Write down your feelings and what happened to get there, with a detailed backstory. | Finally, it happened. I never imagined the day would come, a final drop in a bucket for all mankind. I owe it to myself... no, I owe it to at least someone, to someone who can remember the human legacy, if there even is one in the future, to write down what happened, to give at least some semblance to the horrors unfol... | false | null | null | |
Name some popular American beer brands. | Rogue, Widmer, Budweiser, Coors, Michelob, Blue Moon | false | null | null | |
Which is the well-known sport in India? | while India as a country has followers for many sports, Cricket has been the most popular game of all time. In recent times there has been a great following for Football however the popularity is still with Cricket | false | null | null | |
What were the 'Big Four' railway companies in the UK before nationalisation | The Big Four were London, Midland and Scotland (LMS), London and North Eastern Railway (LNER), Great Western Railway (GWR) and Southern Railway (SR) | false | null | null | |
Name some Hip-Hop duos. | Hip-Hop has seen many duos, apart from rappers who frequently collaborate there are some which form a duo under a separate name some of these are:
Run the Jewels (El-P and Killer Mike)
Mob Depp (Prodigy and Havoc)
Black Starr (Talib Kweli and Mos Def)
Kids See Ghosts (Kanye West and Kid Cudi)
Bad meets Evil (Eminem an... | false | null | null | |
List five items you would need to survive in the wilderness. | Water, food, Knife, First Aid Kit, Lighter or Matches, | false | null | null | |
What is palmitoylation | Palmitoylation is the covalent attachment of fatty acids, such as palmitic acid, to cysteine (S-palmitoylation) and less frequently to serine and threonine (O-palmitoylation) residues of proteins, which are typically membrane proteins. The precise function of palmitoylation depends on the particular protein being consi... | false | null | null | |
Who discovered the harmonic distribution? | Étienne Halphen | In probability theory and statistics, the harmonic distribution is a continuous probability distribution. It was discovered by Étienne Halphen, who had become interested in the statistical modeling of natural events. His practical experience in data analysis motivated him to pioneer a new system of distributions that p... | false | null | null |
What does the paper aim to do? | To review state-of-the-art word segmentation approaches and systems applying for Vietnamese language processing. | Lexical analysis, syntactic analysis, semantic analysis, disclosure analysis and pragmatic analysis are five main steps in natural language processing BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 . While morphology is a basic task in lexical analysis of English, word segmentation is considered a basic task in lexical analysis of Vietnamese and o... | false | 98 | null |
What is the capital of Maine? | Augusta is the capital of Maine | false | null | null | |
Using the following text, list the top 4 drugs by revenue for Pfizer in 2022? | 1. Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
2. Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir
3. Apixaban
4. Palbociclib | Pfizer Inc. (/ˈfaɪzər/ FY-zər) is an American multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation headquartered on 42nd Street in Manhattan, New York City. The company was established in 1849 in New York by two German entrepreneurs, Charles Pfizer (1824–1906) and his cousin Charles F. Erhart (1821–1891).
Pfizer... | false | null | null |
Who put forth the idea of machine translation in modern times? | In modern times, the idea of machine translation was put forth by the philosopher and logician Yehoshua Bar-Hillel. | In this paper, we are exploring the historical significance of Croatian machine translation research group. The group was active in 1950s, and it was conducted by Bulcsu Laszlo, Croatian linguist, who was a pioneer in machine translation during the 1950s in Yugoslavia.
To put the research of the Croatian group in the r... | false | 244 | null |
What's the population of Mattim Birta? | The population of Mattim Birta in Nepal is 5,021 people. | Mattim Birta is a town and Village Development Committee in Khotang District in the Sagarmatha Zone of eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 5,021 persons residing in 899 individual households. | false | null | null |
Tell me another joke | Well, if you didn't like the last joke, you won't like this either but here goes...
A pony with a cough is just a little hoarse | false | null | null | |
What evidence do they present that the model attends to shallow context clues? | Using model gradients with respect to input features they presented that the most important model inputs are verbs associated with entities which shows that the model attends to shallow context clues | One way to analyze the model is to compute model gradients with respect to input features BIBREF26, BIBREF25. Figure FIGREF37 shows that in this particular example, the most important model inputs are verbs possibly associated with the entity butter, in addition to the entity's mentions themselves. It further shows tha... | false | null | 1909.02635 |
What are some of the natural materials used in construction? | Clay, rocks, sand and wood are some of the common natural materials used in construction. | Building material is material used for construction. Many naturally occurring substances, such as clay, rocks, sand, wood, and even twigs and leaves, have been used to construct buildings. Apart from naturally occurring materials, many man-made products are in use, some more and some less synthetic. The manufacturing o... | false | null | null |
What trends are found in musical preferences? | The answers are shown as follows:
* audiences wanted products more and more contemporary, intense and a little bit novel or sophisticated, but less and less mellow and (surprisingly) unpretentious
| How the music taste of the audience of popular music changed in the last century? The trend lines of the MUSIC model features, reported in figure FIGREF12, reveal that audiences wanted products more and more contemporary, intense and a little bit novel or sophisticated, but less and less mellow and (surprisingly) unpre... | false | null | 1908.10275 |
Which two parallel corpora does the author use? | Asian Scientific Paper Excerpt Corpus (ASPEC) and NTCIR PatentMT Parallel Corpus. | We used two parallel corpora: Asian Scientific Paper Excerpt Corpus (ASPEC) BIBREF0 and NTCIR PatentMT Parallel Corpus BIBREF1 . Regarding the training data of ASPEC, we used only the first 1 million sentences sorted by sentence-alignment similarity. Japanese sentences were segmented by the morphological analyzer MeCab... | false | 30 | null |
How do airplanes fly? | Planes fly because of two forces - thrust and lift.
Thrust is generated by the engines and moves the plane forward.
When the wind passes the wings, there is a pressure differential created by the shape of the wings such that there is lift | false | null | null | |
How can you tell the difference between a dromedary and a camel? | The most notable difference between dromedaries and camels is their number of humps: a dromedary has one hump while camels have two humps. | false | null | null | |
List the three first books written by Dan Brown, in chronological order and bullet point, using the format {book title} ({year published}) | - Digital Fortress (1998)
- Angels & Demons (2000)
- Deception Point (2001) | false | null | null | |
Categorize these movies that came out in 1999 as cartoons or live-action: The Matrix, Stuart Little, Cruel Intentions, The Iron Giant, The Blair Witch Project, South Park: Bigger, Longer, and Uncut, The Sixth Sense | Cartoons: Stuart Little, The Iron Giant, South Park: Bigger, Longer, and Uncut
Live action: The Matrix, Cruel Intentions, The Blair Witch Project, The Sixth Sense | false | null | null | |
Does their neural network predict a single offset in a recording? | Yes. | Given a pair of ultrasound and audio segments we can calculate the distance between them using our model. To predict the synchronisation offset for an utterance, we consider a discretised set of candidate offsets, calculate the average distance for each across utterance segments, and select the one with the minimum ave... | true | null | 1907.00758 |
Has Thailand been part in the ABU TV Song Festival | Indeed, Thailand has been participating in the ABU TV Song Festival. It has occurred twice since the inaugural ABU TV Song Festival began in 2012. Since their début in 2013, the Thai entry has been organised by the national broadcaster Thai Public Broadcasting Service (TPBS). In 2015, Thailand withdrew from the festiva... | The participation of Thailand in the ABU TV Song Festival has occurred twice since the inaugural ABU TV Song Festival began in 2012. Since their début in 2013, the Thai entry has been organised by the national broadcaster Thai Public Broadcasting Service (TPBS). In 2015, Thailand withdrew from the festival. | false | null | null |
What corpus is used by them? | WIT3’s TED corpus and a corpus that includes the paralleled corpus extracted from the digital corpus of the European Parliament (EPPS), the News Commentary (NC) and the web-crawled parallel data (CommonCrawl) provided freely by WMT organizers. | Training Data. We choose WIT3's TED corpus BIBREF12 as the basis of our experiments since it might be the only high-quality parallel data of many low-resourced language pairs. TED is also multilingual in a sense that it includes numbers of talks which are commonly translated into many languages. In addition, we use a ... | false | 18 | null |
Is such bias caused by bad annotation? | No. | Natural Language Inference (NLI) is often used to gauge a model's ability to understand a relationship between two texts BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 . In NLI, a model is tasked with determining whether a hypothesis (a woman is sleeping) would likely be inferred from a premise (a woman is talking on the phone). The development of... | true | null | 1907.04380 |
What high school did Washington Governer Jay Inslee attend? | Ingraham High School | false | null | null |
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