question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
When does baby start crawling? | There is a wide range in terms of when babies reach this development milestone. At 6 months old, they may start to rock back and forth on hands and knees, and by 9 months, they start to creep and crawl. However, each baby has their own timelines, and it's not uncommon to see babies skip crawling all together. | false | null | null | |
Extract the difference between Gross Disposable income from Disposable Income | There is a unique difference between Gross Disposable Income and Household disposable income. The first being that "gross" indicates the total about amount of income derived from all sources such as wages, investments, self-employment, pensions and social benefits before extracting depreciation costs. Household dispo... | The list below represents a national accounts derived indicator for a country or territory's gross household disposable income per capita (including social transfers in kind). According to the OECD, 'household disposable income is income available to households such as wages and salaries, income from self-employment an... | false | null | null |
Give a short bulleted list of the academic positions held by Sechrest. Each bullet should have the name of the university and the titles that Sechrest had in that university. | - Pennsylvania State University : assistant professor
- Northwestern University: assistant professor, associate professor, full professor
- Florida State University: professor of psychology
- University of Michigan: director of the Center for Research on the Utilization of Scientific Knowledge in the Institute for Soci... | Sechrest joined the faculty of Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) in 1956 as an assistant professor of psychology. He left Penn State in 1958 to become an assistant professor at Northwestern University, where he was promoted to associate professor in 1964 and to full professor in 1967. In 1973, he became a prof... | false | null | null |
Who was Catelyn Stark originally betrothed to marry? | Catelyn Stark (nee Tully) was supposed to marry Brandon Stark, the heir to Winterfell, but Brandon was killed by the Mad King and instead, Catelyn married the next in line to the Winterfell claim, Eddard Stark. | false | null | null | |
What is a Hummum | Turkish bath | false | null | null | |
What hypothesis forms the crux of the team's method for sarcasm detection? | Distinctive eye-movement patterns may be observed in the case of successful processing of sarcasm in text in contrast to literal texts. | Sarcasm often emanates from incongruity BIBREF9 , which enforces the brain to reanalyze it BIBREF10 . This, in turn, affects the way eyes move through the text. Hence, distinctive eye-movement patterns may be observed in the case of successful processing of sarcasm in text in contrast to literal texts. This hypothesis ... | false | 163 | null |
What are the country-specific drivers of international development rhetoric? | The answers are shown as follows:
* wealth
* democracy
* population
* levels of ODA
* conflict
| Yet surprisingly little is known about the agenda-setting process for international development in global governance institutions. This is perhaps best demonstrated by the lack of information on how the different goals and targets of the MDGs were decided, which led to much criticism and concern about the global govern... | false | null | 1708.05873 |
What makes the Expanse series better than other sci-fi? | What really sets The Expanse apart from other popular science fiction is the science. It's common for sci-fi writers to throw the laws of physics out the window or create a fake invention that bends the rules without any scientific basis to make their concept work. The Expanse has a realism that is unparalleled. If you... | false | null | null | |
List down some facts about Shandao temple using given passage as a reference | 1. Shandao Temple, also known as Huashan, is a station on the Bannan line of the Taipei Metro in the Zhongzheng District of Taipei, Taiwan. It was formerly transliterated as Shantao Temple Station until 2003.
2. It bears the Shandao Temple's name. | Shandao Temple (formerly transliterated as Shantao Temple Station until 2003), secondary station name Huashan, is a station on the Bannan line of Taipei Metro in Zhongzheng District, Taipei, Taiwan. It is named after the Shandao Temple. | false | null | null |
Summarise me a history of the Aches National Park creation | First Humans appeared in this region during the last ice age 10000 years ago. The first settlers began in 1775 but were abandoned before 1855 when ranchers, farmers, and prospectors settled in Moab(the closest city to the Arches). The first attention to these beautiful rock formations was broad in 1923 by Frank A. Wadl... | Humans have occupied the region since the last ice age 10,000 years ago. Fremont people and Ancestral Puebloans lived in the area until about 700 years ago. Spanish missionaries encountered Ute and Paiute tribes in the area when they first came through in 1775, but the first European-Americans to attempt settlement in ... | false | null | null |
Who was the King of Swing | Benny Goodman | false | null | null | |
True or false, Chesapeake Bay Crab Spice are a flavor of Lays potato chip? | As hard as it may be to believe, Chesapeake Bay Crab Spice is a Lays potato chip flavor. | false | null | null | |
Given this paragraph about the town of Birkenhead, what the does the name Birkenhead probably mean? | It probably means "headland overgrown with birch". | The name Birkenhead probably means "headland overgrown with birch", from the Old English bircen meaning birch tree, of which many once grew on the headland which jutted into the river at Woodside. The name is not derived from the Birket, a stream which enters the Mersey between Birkenhead and Seacombe. The Birket is a ... | false | null | null |
What is a traditional IRA or 401k? | The two primary options for retirement savings include individual retirement accounts and a defined contribution plan such as a 401k. Individuals can choose to save on their own and open an IRA, however a IRA opened by an individual won't carry the benefit of employer matching. Typically individuals contribute a percen... | false | null | null | |
What is the fastest car? | In 2017, the Koenigsegg Agera RS reached a top speed of 447.19 km/h (277.87 mph). | false | null | null | |
What team is the latest expansion in Major League Soccer? | The latest expansion team in Major League Soccer is St. Louis FC. They started off their first season in 2023 with five straight wins and a goal difference of plus fifteen. | false | null | null | |
What is the reason that traditional co-occurrence networks fail in establishing links between similar words whenever they appear distant in the text? | The answers are shown as follows:
* long-range syntactical links, though less frequent than adjacent syntactical relationships, might be disregarded from a simple word adjacency approach
| In a more practical scenario, text networks have been used in text classification tasks BIBREF8, BIBREF9, BIBREF10. The main advantage of the model is that it does not rely on deep semantical information to obtain competitive results. Another advantage of graph-based approaches is that, when combined with other approac... | false | null | 2003.06279 |
Over what period of time were the tweets collected? | The answers are shown as follows:
* from January 1, 2020 until April 15, 2020
| We collected COVID-19 related Arabic tweets from January 1, 2020 until April 15, 2020, using Twitter streaming API and the Tweepy Python library. We have collected more than 3,934,610 million tweets so far. In our dataset, we store the full tweet object including the id of the tweet, username, hashtags, and geolocation... | false | null | 2004.04315 |
what are the components of modern computers? | a modern computer consists of at least one processing element, typically a central processing unit (CPU) in the form of a microprocessor, along with some type of computer memory, typically semiconductor memory chips. The processing element carries out arithmetic and logical operations, and a sequencing and control unit... | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the following whether they help or hurt vision: glasses, binoculars, blindfold, sleep mask, telescope | Glasses: Help Vision
Binoculars: Help Vision
Blindfold: Hurt Vision
Sleep Mask: Hurt Vision
Telescope: Help Vision | false | null | null | |
What is the happiness index report and which country tops the happiness index in the world | United nations every year in collaboration with sustainable development solution network perform survey and release the report global happiness index. As of March 2023, Finland has been ranked the happiest country in the world six times in a row.
The World Happiness Report is a publication that contains articles and r... | The World Happiness Report is a publication that contains articles and rankings of national happiness, based on respondent ratings of their own lives, which the report also correlates with various (quality of) life factors. As of March 2023, Finland has been ranked the happiest country in the world six times in a row.
... | false | null | null |
Find the bird in this list: Arctic skua, Monkey, Lily | Arctic skua | false | null | null | |
Give me a bullet list of lots of possible weather forecasts | - Sunny
- Partially cloudy
- Cloudy
- Showers
- Thunderstorms
- Hail
- Snowstorm
- Snow flurries
- Heavy fog | false | null | null | |
What data do they select with pre-trained language models? | They focus on a dataselection scenario where only a very small number of in-domain sentences. | As shown in the previous section, using the right data is critical for achieving good performance on an in-domain test set, and more data is not necessarily better. However, in real-world scenarios, the availability of data labeled by domain is limited, e.g. when working with large scale, web-crawled data. In this sect... | false | 251 | null |
Which model's performance does the crosslingual latent variable approach improve? | A multilingual unsupervised part-of-speech tagging model based on HMMs. | Semantic Role Labeling (SRL) has emerged as an important task in Natural Language Processing (NLP) due to its applicability in information extraction, question answering, and other NLP tasks. SRL is the problem of finding predicate-argument structure in a sentence, as illustrated below:
INLINEFORM0
Here, the predicat... | false | 104 | null |
What are the primary breathing apparatuses for scuba | The most common breathing apparatus for Scuba Diving is an open circuit single hose 2-stage demand regulator connected to a single gas cylinder. A less common apparatus is a Closed Circuit or Semi-Closed rebreather. | Breathing apparatus
Main article: Scuba set
Recreational diver putting on his scuba set before diving
The defining equipment used by a scuba diver is the eponymous scuba, the self-contained underwater breathing apparatus which allows the diver to breathe while diving, and is transported by the diver. It is also common... | false | null | null |
What is the limitation of the chosen data? | The limited size, the narrow domain, and the high overlap of named entities. | We base our experiments on a large collection of Bible translations crawled from the web, coming from various sources and periods of times. Any other multilingual data collection would work as well, but with the selected corpus we have the advantage that we cover the same genre and roughly the same coverage for each la... | false | 203 | null |
Was performance of the weakly-supervised model compared to the performance of a supervised model? | Yes. | The precision when labeling the first x ranked tweets as attack tweet is shown in the figure FIGREF39. The x-axis is the number of ranked tweets treated as attack tweets. And the y-axis is the corresponding precision. The straight line in figures FIGREF39, FIGREF43 and FIGREF51 is the result of a supervised LDA algorit... | true | null | 1909.05890 |
How is the film Merrily We Roll Along being filed? | Director Richard Linklater plans to shoot the film Merrily We Roll Along over 20 years, shooting a few scenes each year to accurately capture the actors as they age. This is similar to how Linklater filmed his previous film, Boyhood, which was shot with the same actors over 12 years. | On August 29, 2019, Blumhouse Productions acquired the rights to make a Merrily We Roll Along film, with Richard Linklater directing the film and producing along with Ginger Sledge, Jason Blum, and Jonathan Marc Sherman. Ben Platt, Beanie Feldstein and Blake Jenner were cast to star in the film. Production on the film ... | false | null | null |
Where did Father's Day originate? | Father's Day was founded in Spokane, Washington. | false | null | null | |
How do archaeologists study the past? | Archaeologists study the past by implementing a variety of scientific strategies that include survey, excavation, analysis, interpretation, and reporting. They begin by determining an area of interest to be studied. They then survey that area using a variety of methods that include laying in a grid system for testing t... | false | null | null | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Taxi horn, Sihu | Sihu is string, Taxi horn is percussion. | false | null | null | |
What is the best BBQ restaurant in Raleigh? | Raleigh has a lot of great barbecue restaurants. For traditional NC-style BBQ try Clyde Coopers located downtown. If you like Texas-style BBQ Prime BBQ in Knightdale has great brisket and beef ribs. | false | null | null | |
What is a coded application? | A application is an interface that lets people connect to data and insights through a front end application. An application does not have to have a graphical user interface either. An application can also be a coded program that can help with moving data or connect to an API to perform some sort of service like data ... | false | null | null | |
In the first few months how many children were registered? | 211,000 children were registered in the scheme in the first few months. | The children were sent mainly to the four Dominion countries, Canada 1,532 (in nine parties), Australia 577 (three parties), New Zealand 202 (two parties), and South Africa 353 (two parties), and 838 to the USA under the United States Committee for the Care of European Children programme. In the first few months over 2... | false | null | null |
Without quoting directly from the text give me a summary of Rita Moreno's greatest achievements. | Rita Moreno is an actress, dancer, and singer from Puerto Rico whose career spans several decades. She is one of the few people to have accomplished EGOT status by winning an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar, and a Tony. She is most well known for being the first Latin American woman to receive an Oscar for her work in Westsid... | Rita Moreno (born Rosa Dolores Alverío Marcano;[nb 1] December 11, 1931) is a Puerto Rican actress, dancer, and singer. She is noted for her work on stage and screen in a career spanning over seven decades. Moreno is one of the last remaining stars from the Golden Age of Hollywood. Among her numerous accolades, she is ... | false | null | null |
What architecture do they propose? | An information extraction architecture that augments a candidate-generating parser with a deep neural network. | We present an information extraction architecture that augments a candidate-generating parser with a deep neural network. The candidate-generating parser may leverage constraints. At the same time, the architecture gains the neural networks's ability to leverage large amounts of data to learn complex features that are ... | false | 304 | null |
Who is Thomas Jefferson? | Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. Among the Committee of Five charged by the Second Continental Congress with authoring the Declaration of Ind... | Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. Among the Committee of Five charged by the Second Continental Congress with authoring the Declaration of Ind... | false | null | null |
Classify each of the following as characters in the 2003 reboot of Battlestar Galactica or Pokemon: Starbuck, Admiral Adama, Snorlax, Lee Adama, Dugtrio, Gaius Baltar, Laura Roslin, Venusaur, Lapras | Battlestar Galactica: Starbuck, Admiral Adam, Lee Adama, Gaius Baltar, Laura Roslin
Pokemon: Snorlax, Dugtrio, Venosaur, Lapras, Venusaur | false | null | null | |
What are some good body weight exercises for the lower body? | Some good exercises to strengthen the lower body include box squats, lunges, side lunges, one leg Romanian dead lifts, glute marches, and curtsey squats. | false | null | null | |
Is the Vex or FIRST robotics competition a better choice for a child in high school? | Both VEX and FIRST have very strong robotics competitions for the high school level. If you are a parent choosing between the two, multiple factors need to be taken into consideration.
The first factor is the availability of a robotics program in your area. While you can form an independent team that is not affiliate... | false | null | null | |
What temperature can I expect at the summit if I climb Mount Kinabalu | Temperature ranges from -4°C to 12 °C . | The climate of the mountain varies from humid tropical at its base to alpine at its summit. The temperature at the summit of Mount Kinabalu usually stands from −4 to 8 °C (25 to 46 °F) from December to January, and 3 to 12 °C (37 to 54 °F) from June to September. Due to the coldness of the mountain from December to Jan... | false | null | null |
Summarize legacy of ibn-Batuta | Ibn-Batuta was considered one of the greatest traveler of his time. His travelogues provided first ever glimpse of cultures, dynasties and religions of the world. Despite its shortcomings, his work remains influential even today. | After his collaboration with Ibn Jazayy ended, Ibn Batuta retired to a judicial post in a small Moroccan provincial town, where he died in 1368.
Ibn Battuta has been called the greatest of all travel writers, having traveled farther than Marco Polo. In his work, he provided priceless glimpses of the various people, co... | false | null | null |
Is Dirty picture a movie? | Yes. The Dirty Picture is a 2011 Indian Hindi-language biographical musical drama film inspired by the life of Silk Smitha, an Indian actress. It is a real life story. | false | null | null | |
Tell me some key points about IITs from given text. | 1. The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are renowned public technical institutions owned by the Central government and located across India.
2. IITs are known for excellence in education owned by ministry of education of government of India.
3. The Institutes of Technology Act, 1961, which established them as Ins... | The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are prestigious central government owned public technical institutes located across India. Known for their excellence in education, they are under the ownership of the Ministry of Education of the Government of India. They are governed by the Institutes of Technology Act, 196... | false | null | null |
Given these two sets of instructions, will you end up at the same place if you started at the same point? First instructions: 1) Take 5 steps forward 2) Turn around 3) Take 3 steps forward. Second instructions: 1) Turn left 2) Turn left 3) Take 6 steps forward 4) Turn around 4) Take 4 steps forward. | No, you will not end up at the same place. The first set of instructions ends two steps in front of the starting point, since you go forward 5 steps then backwards 3 steps. The second set of instructions ends up two steps behind the starting point, since you turn left twice, which is the same as turning around, and the... | false | null | null | |
Give me three festive holiday meals I could serve to my family for Christmas | Here are 3 festive meals for the holidays:
* Prime Rib and Yorkshire Pudding is very traditional
* Turkey, mashed potatoes, cranberries and stuffing are a colorful and delicious American tradition
* Leg of lamb with mint sauce is also a cheerful option | false | null | null | |
What is carnitine? | Carnitine is a quaternary ammonium compound involved in metabolism in most mammals, plants, and some bacteria. In support of energy metabolism, carnitine transports long-chain fatty acids into mitochondria to be oxidized for free energy production, and also participates in removing products of metabolism from cells. Gi... | false | null | null | |
As per the passage, list the subjects of which Narendranath was an avid reader. | philosophy, religion, history, social science, art and literature | In 1871, at the age of eight, Narendranath enrolled at Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar's Metropolitan Institution, where he went to school until his family moved to Raipur in 1877. In 1879, after his family's return to Calcutta, he was the only student to receive first-division marks in the Presidency College entrance examin... | false | null | null |
what results do they achieve? | 91.93% F1 score on CoNLL 2003 NER task and 96.37% F1 score on CoNLL 2000 Chunking task | Our main contribution is to show that the context sensitive representation captured in the LM embeddings is useful in the supervised sequence tagging setting. When we include the LM embeddings in our system overall performance increases from 90.87% to 91.93% INLINEFORM0 for the CoNLL 2003 NER task, a more then 1% absol... | false | null | 1705.00108 |
Do they report results only on English data? | No. | Our full dataset consists of all subreddits on Reddit from January 2013 to December 2014, for which there are at least 500 words in the vocabulary used to estimate our measures, in at least 4 months of the subreddit's history. We compute our measures over the comments written by users in a community in time windows of ... | true | null | 1705.09665 |
Give me a list of ways that a runner can advance a base in baseball without there being a hit. | - The batter walks, forcing the runner to advance to the next base
- The runner steals a base
- The pitcher balks
- There is a wild pitch that goes past the catcher | false | null | null | |
Who are the parents of Vivek Oberoi? | Suresh Oberoi and Yashodhara. | Vivek Oberoi was born in Hyderabad, Telangana, to a Punjabi father, Suresh Oberoi, an actor. In 1974, Suresh married Yashodhara, from a Punjabi business family settled in the south, in Chennai. Because of his mother’s family being assimilated in the region, Oberoi is himself fluent in Tamil.
Oberoi went on to study at... | false | null | null |
Who wrote Gone with the Wind | Margaret Mitchell | false | null | null | |
What modern city used to be known as New Amsterdam? | The modern city used to be known as New Amsterdam was founded in 1626, when the Dutch West India Company established a trading post at the tip of Manhattan Island. The city was renamed New York in 1664. | false | null | null | |
Let's play a game of tic tac toe. I'll be X and you be O. Unplayed squares will be "_". I'll get first.
_ _ _
_ O _
_ _ _ | Fun! Here's my next move:
_ _ _
_ O X
_ _ _ | false | null | null | |
What DCGs are used? | Author's own DCG rules are defined from scratch. | convertible.pl: implementing DCG rules for 1st and 3rd steps in the three-steps conversion, as well as other rules including lexicon.
convertible.pl: implementing DCG rules for 1st and 3rd steps in the three-steps conversion, as well as other rules including lexicon. | false | null | 2001.05672 |
Tell me which of these countries has more than 1 billion populations: Japan, Canada, United States, Russia | None of these | false | null | null | |
What is a good city to visit in Michigan in the summer? | Michigan is well known for the variety of activities it offers year round. In the summer, camping, golfing, bicycling, hiking and swimming are some of the popular activities locals and visitors enjoy. While there are many great cities in the state that cater to these and other activities, a perennial favorite is Traver... | false | null | null | |
How Fast Does An Average Person Run? | Males run at an average speed of 8 mph, and women run at an average speed of 6.5 mph.
People running for their lives, not for recreational purposes, can run at an average speed of 12 mph. Athletes and gym enthusiasts tend to be faster than the average person and may run at a speed as high as 14 to 17 mph. The numbers c... | false | null | null | |
Please give me a short description of each of the three categories of performance that Bharatanatyam follows. | 1. Nritta: This is the pure movement aspect of the dance of Bharatanatyam. The dancer showcases movements in varying form, speed, range and levels.
2. Nritya: This is the expressive aspect of the dance, wherein the dancer tells a story, usually of a spiritual theme of Hindu tradition, through both facial expressions a... | The repertoire of Bharatanatyam, like all major classical Indian dance forms, follows the three categories of performance in the Natya Shastra. These are Nritta (Nirutham), Nritya (Niruthiyam) and Natya (Natyam).
The Nritta performance is abstract, fast and rhythmic aspect of the dance. The viewer is presented with pu... | false | null | null |
What did their method base on? | Funny Score and BoketeDB pre-trained parameters。 | Laughter is a special, higher-order function that only humans possess. In the analysis of laughter, as Wikipedia says, “Laughter is thought to be a shift of composition (schema)", and laughter frequently occurs when there is a change from a composition of receiver. However, the viewpoint of laughter differs greatly dep... | false | 232 | null |
What are the most airplanes to learn how to fly? | The most popular single engine propeller plane in the United States is Cessna 172 model, where it gives pilots the ability to complete visual flight rules (VFR) flying as well as Instrument flight rules (IFR). Cessnas tend to be reliable and safe planes with proper maintenance. | false | null | null | |
in which country could you spend a Kwanza | Angola | false | null | null | |
What are some tips that kids could use to learn the lines of a musical school play? Write them as if they are narrated by an elementary school student. | One good method is to practice your lines of the play with other people, who might not necessarily be in the play (for example, practice with your parents!). It's also good to review your lines and repeat them by heart a few minutes later. Then over time try to repeat them without looking at the play book. One thing to... | false | null | null | |
Who was General Sir Henry Clinton | General Sir Henry Clinton, KB (16 April 1730 – 23 December 1795) was a British Army officer and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1772 and 1795. He is best known for his service as a general during the American War of Independence. First arriving in Boston in May 1775, from 1778 to 1782 he was the Brit... | false | null | null | |
You present your work as a faster alternative to the trDesign approach. Why is there no computational times reported? How long does it take to your approach to match the perplexity or IG-Score of the seed sample generated by trDesign? | Thank you, we agree this should have been a part of the text. We have added significant timing information throughout and we believe it now forms a part of our argument. DARK3 without refinement can produce samples with similar IG-scores to our version of trDesign (DARK0 ) in 0.05 seconds. In contrast, DARK0 takes over... | x s * ← Rapid optimization of x s * IG-score using the oracle 6:
x s n ← [x s * , x s n−1 ] Combine optimized samples with existing samples 7: end for DARK (Algorithm 1) tackles the primary limitation on effectively learning models, which is having suitable sequences to train and test against. The first step is to take... | false | 438 | null |
Classify these dishes into the cuisines that they belong to.
Panipuri, Risotto, Butter Chicken, Lasagna, Naan, Ravioli, Jalebi | Indian - Panipuri, Butter Chicken, Naan, Jalebi
Italian - Risotto, Lasagna, Ravioli | false | null | null | |
Write a letter to my landlord, Dave, asking them to hire a plumber to repair a leaking faucet. | Hi Dave, I'm reaching out about our leaking sink faucet. The sink has been leaking for about a week now, and I've tried tightening the faucet and making sure that the faucet is fully closed, but it still seems to be leaking. It is a pretty constant drip, and is filling a cup up every hour. I think it probably needs to ... | false | null | null | |
Why am I so tired? | If you're frequently tired without obvious reasons, such as lack of sleep, you should consult a doctor. If you suffer from regular sleep deprivation, you should also consult a doctor. | false | null | null | |
List some steps I'll need to take in order to buy a car | - Search the web for car models that interest you
- Go to the dealership for a test drive
- Think about whether to finance, buy or lease your car
- Order a car from the dealership
- Enjoy your new car | false | null | null | |
How are proof scores calculated? | The answers are shown as follows:
* '= ( , { ll k(h:, g:) if hV, gV
1 otherwise } )
where $_{h:}$ and $_{g:}$ denote the embedding representations of $h$ and $g$ , respectively.
| Unification Module. In backward chaining, unification between two atoms is used for checking whether they can represent the same structure. In discrete unification, non-variable symbols are checked for equality, and the proof fails if the symbols differ. In NTP, rather than comparing symbols, their embedding representa... | false | null | 1807.08204 |
What tools do people use to communicate in 2023? | There are many tools people use to communicate in 2023. Email, phone, text message, and direct message on social media platforms are some of the most common; however, people still write letters and send post cards to one another at times as they have for generations. Another form of communication is in-person communi... | false | null | null | |
How many types of recurrent neural layers in the authors' multi-task learning architecture? | Four. | Neural network based models have been widely exploited with the prosperities of Deep Learning BIBREF0 and achieved inspiring performances on many NLP tasks, such as text classification BIBREF1 , BIBREF2 , semantic matching BIBREF3 , BIBREF4 and machine translation BIBREF5 . These models are robust at feature engineerin... | false | 328 | null |
Who gave the UN the land in NY to build their HQ | John D Rockerfeller | false | null | null | |
What is the Taylor rule? | The Taylor rule is a monetary policy targeting rule. The rule was proposed in 1992 by American economist John B. Taylor for central banks to use to stabilize economic activity by appropriately setting short-term interest rates. The rule considers the federal funds rate, the price level and changes in real income. The T... | false | null | null | |
How did Frederic Hudson start working at the Herald? | While working at "Hudson's News Room" in 1836, Hudson met James Gordon Bennett Sr., who had founded the Herald just one year prior in 1835. The 17 year old Hudson went to work for the Herald shortly thereafter, becoming just the third full-time employee of the Herald. | Hudson was born in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 1819, and attended the town school in Concord, Massachusetts. When he was 17, he moved to New York City, where his brothers had opened "Hudson's News Room". In 1836, he there met James Gordon Bennett Sr., who had founded the Herald in 1835, and soon went to work for him, bec... | false | null | null |
Can the authors comment on how the learning rates and initializations for different predictor heads in all settings were chosen? | For now, this is done simply by intuition, i.e. if the base lr is 3e-3 then we choose one lr slightly higher, i.e. 5e-3 and one lr slightly smaller, i.e. 1e-3. We believe in future work there is a lot of scope in developing better engineering solutions for such choices. We have noted this in the updated version. | Consider a task Y , which can correspond to a variety of objectives. For instance, it could be an auxiliary task of predicting the next state when interacting with an RL environment, or simply a classification task on a vision benchmark. We are interested in training a model that can do well on task Y , where the model... | false | 485 | null |
How many goals did Archie Thompson's team mates score? | Since Archie Thompson scored 13 goals, his teammates scored 18 goals | On 11 April 2001, the Australian and American Samoan national association football teams played each other in an Oceanian qualifying match for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. The match was played at the International Sports Stadium in Coffs Harbour, Australia. Australia set a world record for the largest victory in an interna... | false | null | null |
Where is John Rahm from? | Barrika, Spain | false | null | null | |
How to present the first formal representation of scripts in this paper? | The authors present the first formal representation of scripts as Hidden Markov Models (HMMs). | Scripts were developed as a means of representing stereotypical event sequences and interactions in narratives. The benefits of scripts for encoding common sense knowledge, filling in gaps in a story, resolving ambiguous references, and answering comprehension questions have been amply demonstrated in the early work i... | false | 283 | null |
Why wasn't the Treaty of Versailles effective? | The Treaty of Versailles was created almost vindictively by the West since they were seeking justice from Germany. This caused major social and economic problems in Germany as they were not only forced to take blame and return territories, but also pay large reparations to Britain and France. These harsh terms inevitab... | false | null | null | |
What is the performance of the model for the German sub-task A? | The answers are shown as follows:
* macro F1 score of 0.62
| The performance of our models across different languages for sub-task A are shown in table TABREF19. Our model got the first position in the German sub-task with a macro F1 score of 0.62. The results of sub-task B and sub-task C is shown in table TABREF20 and TABREF21 respectively.
Our model got the first position in t... | false | null | 1909.12642 |
Hindi Diwas is observed every year on which date? | September 14 | false | null | null | |
What are the strong features of this task？ | Word n-grams, character n-grams, and subjectivity lexicons. | In this section, we present the results of our experiments on the automatic detection of cyberbullying-related posts in an English (EN) and Dutch (NL) corpus of ASKfm posts. Ten-fold cross-validation was performed in exhaustive grid-search over different feature type and hyperparameter combinations (see Section SECREF4... | false | 249 | null |
Which method do they use for word segmentation? | The answers are shown as follows:
* unsupervised word segmentation method latticelm
| The proposed method can learn words related to places from the utterances of sentences. We use an unsupervised word segmentation method latticelm that can directly segment words from the lattices of the speech recognition results of the uttered sentences BIBREF22 . The lattice can represent to a compact the set of more... | false | null | 1602.01208 |
Which baseline performs best according to the results? | M-BERT. | Secondly, we fine-tune multilingual Bert (M-Bert) on the task BIBREF5 which has been pretrained jointly in 104 languages and has established itself as a state of the art for various multilingual tasks BIBREF18, BIBREF19. Within the field of stance detection, Bert can outperform both feature-based and other neural appro... | false | 130 | null |
Based on the passage, which directors were considered for directing the Spider-Man movie apart from Raimi? | Roland Emmerich, Ang Lee, Chris Columbus, Barry Sonnenfeld, Tim Burton, Michael Bay, Jan de Bont, M. Night Shyamalan, Tony Scott, and David Fincher. | Spider-Man is a 2002 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero of the same name. Directed by Sam Raimi from a screenplay by David Koepp, it is the first installment in Raimi's Spider-Man trilogy, and stars Tobey Maguire as the titular character, alongside Willem Dafoe, Kirsten Dunst, James Franco, Cl... | false | null | null |
Why is "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" used so often to show fonts? | "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" contains all the letters in the English alphabet in a complete sentence. By showing that sentence in a particular font style, you see all the letters, and also see how it displays a particular sentence. | false | null | null | |
The paper suffers from a few clarity issues. Highlighting them here. For instance, the ModInv structure implies that each predictor head is trained independently (a given sample only trains one head), implying that there is some underlying routing of the sample to a predictor head is going on. It’s unclear from the dra... | Yes, this is done by randomly choosing a predictor head all throughout the paper. We did not experiment with more sophisticated schemes but do think it is an interesting direction to improve along. | Consider a task Y , which can correspond to a variety of objectives. For instance, it could be an auxiliary task of predicting the next state when interacting with an RL environment, or simply a classification task on a vision benchmark. We are interested in training a model that can do well on task Y , where the model... | false | 485 | null |
How to ameliorate the resource gap and the transcription bottleneck by the authors? | First, the authors provide a larger data set than has previously been available, and second, the authors provide baselines for NLP tasks (speech recognition, speech synthesis, and machine translation). | Recent years have seen unprecedented progress for Natural Language Processing (NLP) on almost every NLP subtask. Even though low-resource settings have also been explored, this progress has overwhelmingly been observed in languages with significant data resources that can be leveraged to train deep neural networks. Low... | false | 37 | null |
What is a Fully paid share? | A share becomes fully paid when the company issuing it has received all the money due for the share. | false | null | null | |
What city is the capital of Alberta Canada? | The capital city of the province of Alberta in Canada is Edmonton. | false | null | null | |
Name some characters from the first "Saved by the Bell" series. | Zach, Kelly, Lisa, Slater, Screech, Mr. Belding | false | null | null | |
Please list all of Taylor Swift's albums, the year each one was released, and the genre of the album if it is mentioned, according to the paragraph I give. | Here is the list in the format of "album name: (year released) genre":
Taylor Swift: (2006) country
Fearless (2008): country pop
Speak Now (2010): country pop
Red (2012): rock and electronic
1989 (2014): synth-pop
Reputation (2017): urban
Lover (2019): not mentioned
folklore (2020): indie folk and alternative rock
eve... | Taylor Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her genre-spanning discography, songwriting and artistic reinventions have received critical praise and wide media coverage. Born in West Reading, Pennsylvania, Swift moved to Nashville at age 14 to become a country artist. She signed a songwriting... | false | null | null |
What is a casual hobby that would be fun to get into? | There are many great answers, and what is most fun for you depends on what your interests are. For instance, if you enjoy running and spending time with others, a good hobby that combines these interests could be ultimate frisbee. Ultimate frisbee involves a lot of running as well as teamwork and strategy to score poin... | false | null | null | |
How should I choose what cheese to buy? | There are many different types of cheese, so choosing what cheese to buy depends on personal preference, availability, and intended use. Washed-rind cheeses are often strongly flavored and runny so are best as a topping for bread or crackers. Harder cheeses can be eaten as a snack or grated on top of pasta. | false | null | null | |
What are some common characteristics of Maine Coon cats? | Maine Coon cats are a large breed that tends to have long-haired cats and exceptionally fluffy tails. They have distinct facial characteristics, including larger head, more pronounced chins, and tufted ear tips. They are also perceived to be loyal and more intelligent than average cats. | false | null | null | |
What dataset do they propose? | Multilingual Persona-Chat. | Personalized dialogue agents have been shown efficient in conducting human-like conversation. This progress has been catalyzed thanks to existing conversational dataset such as Persona-chat BIBREF0, BIBREF1. However, the training data are provided in a single language (e.g., English), and thus the resulting systems can... | false | 182 | null |
What foods are good sources of protein? | Protein is essential for body function and is great for repairing and building muscles in your body. Eggs, chicken breast, and lean beef all have a lot of protein. So do dairy items like greek yogurt, cottage cheese, and milk. Vegetarians can find high protein in legumes like lentils, black beans, and chickpeas.
If yo... | false | null | null |
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