question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Given this paragraph about Mahatma Gandhi, can you tell me why did he go to London? | Gandhi travelled to London in the late 1880s to study law. He first took English literature classes and then enrolled in Inner Temple with the intention to become a barrister. | Gandhi had dropped out of the cheapest college he could afford in Bombay. Mavji Dave Joshiji, a Brahmin priest and family friend, advised Gandhi and his family that he should consider law studies in London. In July 1888, his wife Kasturba gave birth to their first surviving son, Harilal. His mother was not comfortable ... | false | null | null |
Which is a species of fish? Tenpounder or Ninepounder | Tenpounder | false | null | null | |
What is the problem with existing metrics that they are trying to address? | Answer with content missing: (whole introduction) However, recent
studies observe the limits of ROUGE and find in
some cases, it fails to reach consensus with human.
judgment (Paulus et al., 2017; Schluter, 2017). | Building Extractive CNN/Daily Mail
Building Extractive CNN/Daily Mail | false | null | 1908.10383 |
Let me know if you think these are musical instruments or tools: Piano, chisel, Marimba, hammer, drill, scissor, violin, drums, screwdriver, brass, clarinet. | Piano, marimba, violin, drums and brass are all musical instruments. Piano belongs to the percussive chordophone family. A violin is a bowed stringed musical instrument. Marimba and the drums are percussion instruments. A brass falls under the category of wind instruments, while a clarinet is considered a woodwind inst... | false | null | null | |
Where does the comparative analysis applied? | Speculation detection and scope resolution. | The task of speculation detection and scope resolution is critical in distinguishing factual information from speculative information. This has multiple use-cases, like systems that determine the veracity of information, and those that involve requirement analysis. This task is particularly important to the biomedical ... | false | 124 | null |
Extract a list of all the administrative departments and function rooms found in the King's Building based on this paragraph. | The administrative departments are Estates & Facilities Offices, Admissions Office, Accommodation and Cashiers' Office. The function rooms are Old Council Room, Committee Room, River Room, Somerset Room and St David's Room | The King's Building is a Grade I listed building that forms part of the Strand Campus of King's College London in the United Kingdom. Originally named the College Building, the King's Building was designed by Sir Robert Smirke in the course of the College's foundation in 1829. As the founding building, it was built bet... | false | null | null |
What languages do they experiment with? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Chinese
| In order to train and evaluate open-domain factoid QA system for real-world questions, we build a new Chinese QA dataset named as WebQA. The dataset consists of tuples of (question, evidences, answer), which is similar to example in Figure FIGREF3 . All the questions, evidences and answers are collected from web. Table... | false | null | 1607.06275 |
Why does the paper take free text into the study? | Free text constitutes a large portion of such data, yet this source of richly detailed information often remains under-used in practice because of a lack of suitable methodologies to extract interpretable content in a timely manner. | Electronic Healthcare records contain large volumes of unstructured data in different forms. Free text constitutes a large portion of such data, yet this source of richly detailed information often remains under-used in practice because of a lack of suitable methodologies to extract interpretable content in a timely ma... | false | 57 | null |
What's the most popular tv show of all time in the USA? | Jeopardy! | false | null | null | |
Should I pursue a degree after graduating high school? | Whether or not you pursue a degree after graduating high school is an important but complex question that depends on a variety of factors. When assessing what the right choice is for you, it is important to think about the career you'd like to pursue. If you enjoy classwork and can afford a college education, that is o... | false | null | null | |
Are they the first to combine retrieval and generative dialog systems? | Yes. | Automatic dialog/conversation systems have served humans for a long time in various fields, ranging from train routing nbcitetrain to museum guiding nbcitemuseum. In the above scenarios, the dialogs are domain-specific, and a typical approach to such in-domain systems is by human engineering, for example, using manuall... | false | 364 | null |
What is the show Parks and Rec about? | Parks and Rec is an American sitcom about the Parks and Recreation department of a small town in Indiana called Pawnee. | false | null | null | |
How many components does the authors' model consist of? | Three. | Since we focus on single-relation question answering in this work, our model decodes every question into a KB query that consists of exactly two elements–the topic entity, and the predicate. More formally, our model is a function $f(q, \lbrace e\rbrace , \lbrace p\rbrace )$ that takes as input a question $q$ , a set of... | false | 34 | null |
Do they collect only English data? | No. | In this section, we present the details of the analysis performed on the data obtained pertaining to Twitter messages from January 2020 upto now, that is the time since the news of the Coronavirus outbreak in China was spread across nations. The word frequency data corresponding to the twitter messages has been taken f... | true | null | 2004.03925 |
What is the national bird of India | The Peacock | false | null | null | |
What is success | Satisfaction levels define the success, success defined for one person may not be true for other | false | null | null | |
What is a mortgage? | A mortgage loan or simply mortgage, in civil law jurisdicions known also as a hypothec loan, is a loan used either by purchasers of real property to raise funds to buy real estate, or by existing property owners to raise funds for any purpose while putting a lien on the property being mortgaged. The loan is "secured" o... | false | null | null | |
How do I calm down a toddler when they are having a tantrum? | Toddlers have big expectations and even bigger feelings and they do not yet hav the ability to identify and control their emotions and reactions; it's the parents job to help their toddlers learn to cope and adjust. Not all children are the same, so there is no "magic bullet" to calming down a child in a tantrum, but a... | false | null | null | |
What kind of method the proposed equation embeddings are? | An unsupervised approach for learning distributed representations of equations. | Equations are an important part of scientific articles, but many existing machine learning methods do not easily handle them. They are challenging to work with because each is unique or nearly unique; most equations occur only once. An automatic understanding of equations, however, would significantly benefit methods f... | false | 50 | null |
What is Noether's theorem and how does it relate symmetries to conserved quantities? | Emmy Noether proposed a theorem that states that for every symmetry in physics, there is a conserved quantity. For example, for the symmetry that the laws of physics are unchanged by a translation in space, a rotation in space, or an offset in time, the corresponding conserved quantities are linear momentum, angular mo... | false | null | null | |
Who is Mauricio Macri? | Mauricio Macri, born 8 February 1959, is an Argentine businessman and politician who served as the President of Argentina from 2015 to 2019. He has been the leader of the Republican Proposal (PRO) party since its founding in 2005. He previously served as 5th Chief of Government of Buenos Aires from 2007 to 2015, and wa... | false | null | null | |
Which is a species of fish? Pearl or Pearlfish | Pearlfish | false | null | null | |
Given the reference text below about Larry Bird, tell me where he was born, what he did for a living, and who his greatest professional rival was. | Larry Bird was born in French Lick. He played and coached basketball for a living, and his main rival was Magic Johnson. | Larry Joe Bird (born December 7, 1956) is an American former professional basketball player, coach, and executive in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed "the Hick from French Lick" and "Larry Legend", Bird is widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball players of all time. He is the only person i... | false | null | null |
When was HMS Glowworm (H92), a G-class destroyer launched? | The HMS Glowworm (H92), a G-class was launched in July 22nd, 1935. | Glowworm, was briefly the name of a coastal destroyer launched on 12 December 1906 and renamed HMS TB7. It was sold in May 1921.
HMS Glowworm (1916), an Insect-class gunboat, launched on 5 February 1916 and sold in 1928.
HMS Glowworm (H92), a G-class destroyer launched on 22 July 1935, sunk on 8 April 1940 by the Germa... | false | null | null |
What does the architecture combine? | Combine the gating mechanism and tensor product concepts. | Modeling temporal and sequential data, which is crucial in machine learning, can be applied in many areas, such as speech and natural language processing. Deep neural networks (DNNs) have garnered interest from many researchers after being successfully applied in image classification BIBREF0 and speech recognition BIBR... | false | 366 | null |
What is the best way to put a toddler to sleep at night? | Putting a toddler to sleep can be one of the most difficult things. The best way is to make sure that the toddler is very active during the day and is tired enough to fall asleep naturally. The toddler should get enough sunlight. Avoid or minimize exposure to digital screens such as television, tablet, and smartphones.... | false | null | null | |
Why the specific lottery image prior structure is superior to other structures in DIP tasks? | Thanks for the advice. We add the experiments of studying the layer-wise sparsity ratio and the learning curves of different subnetworks, to add to the interpretability of what is special about LIP subnetworks. The results are summarized in Figure 11 and 13 in the section - Supplementary Materials of the paper. As show... | Background Deep neural networks (DNNs), in particular convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have been powerful tools for solving various image inverse problems such as denoising, inpainting, and super resolution. Conventional wisdom believes that is owing to DNNs' universal approximation ability and learning from massi... | false | 490 | null |
I'm confused as to which of these food staples have gluten and which are gluten-free. From this list can you tell me which is which: Pasta, rice, potatoes, noodles and bread. | Rice and potatoes do not contain gluten, so they are gluten-free. However, pasta, noodles and bread usually contain gluten.
There are less common varieties of these staples that do not contain gluten, but you will need to check the packaging details to ensure that they are gluten free. | false | null | null | |
Does the position of a dog's tail communicate how it is feeling? | Yes, the position of a dog's tail will communicate how the dog is feeling. For example, if a dog's tail wags back and forth, the dog feels relaxed. If a dog's tail is standing straight up, the dog is alert and tense. When a dog's tail is tucked down low, it is nervous. If the dog's tail is moving in circles, the dog is... | false | null | null | |
Give me a list of places to go in San Diego, CA with kids | 1. San Diego Zoo
2. Sea World
3. Legoland
4. Balboa Park
5. Belmont Park
6. Any of the beaches | false | null | null | |
What other names are used to refer to Taweret, the Egyptian goddess: | The Egyptian goddess Taweret can be called Taouris, Taueret, Taurt, Tawaret, Ta-weret, Thoeris, Thouéris, Toeris, Tuart, Tuat or Twert. | false | null | null | |
Where did the bishop live after 1801? | The bishop lived in Rabastens after 1801, where he resided until his death, after being forced to resign by the pope. | He was named bishop of Saint-Omer on 29 June 1775, then bishop of Carcassonne in 1778. In 1788, he became the Archbishop of Bourges. A deputy to Estates-General of 1789, on the French Revolution he emigrated to Wolfenbüttel, where he lived with the archbishop of Rheims, Talleyrand-Périgord. The 1801 Concordat between F... | false | null | null |
What is gravel biking? | Gravel biking is riding mainly on unpaved roads, opening up large amounts of terrain, a standard road bike normally can't access. This is due to the tires being wider, with more volume and the frame geometry being more compliant and suited to rougher terrain. Gravel biking is the fastest growing cycling genre globally ... | false | null | null | |
What's the function of the novel gated self-attention mechanism? | It allows the authors' model to condition on its previous outputs at different time-scales. | Story-telling is on the frontier of current text generation technology: stories must remain thematically consistent across the complete document, requiring modeling very long range dependencies; stories require creativity; and stories need a high level plot, necessitating planning ahead rather than word-by-word generat... | false | 186 | null |
What is Skyrim? | Skyrim is a medieval fantasy game based in the fictional world of Tamriel. With it being the fifth game in the Elder Scrolls franchise, it has plenty of lore to draw upon. Like its predecessors, the game is an open world RPG with plenty of quests to do, monsters to kill, items to loot, skills to level and weapons to cr... | The game is set 200 years after the events of Oblivion, and takes place in Skyrim, the northernmost province of Tamriel. Its main story focuses on the player's character, the Dragonborn, on their quest to defeat Alduin the World-Eater, a dragon who is prophesied to destroy the world. Over the course of the game, the pl... | false | null | null |
When did Delaware join the United States? | Delaware was admitted to the union on December 7, 1787. | false | null | null | |
What effects in the prediction of public speech transcripts did the authors hope to analyze and remove? | The authors want to analyze and remove the effects of the data bias in the prediction of public speech transcripts. | While the demand for physical and manual labor is gradually declining, there is a growing need for a workforce with soft skills. Which soft skill do you think would be the most valuable in your daily life? According to an article in Forbes BIBREF0 , 70% of employed Americans agree that public speaking skills are critic... | false | 335 | null |
Give me the list of Greek goddesses starting by 'B': | Here is the list of Greek goddesses starting by 'B':
- Baubo
- Benthesikyme
- Bia
- Borysthenis
- Brimo
- Brizo
- Bronte | false | null | null | |
Why capri is so famous | Capri is famous Italian island for it's nice ocean color and it's mountain view | false | null | null | |
Which country produces the most wine on an annual basis? | Italy | false | null | null | |
What is the fastest production car in the world? | The fastest production car in the world is currently the Bugatti Chiron Supersport 300+ due to its actually demonstrated 304mph top speed. | false | null | null | |
Who directed the first two episodes of season three of Game of Thrones? | Daniel Minahan directed "Valar Dohaeris" and "Dark Wings, Dark Words" which are the first two episodes of season three of Game of Thrones. | false | null | null | |
What are the qualities of a good manager? | Qualities that make a good manager could vary. Different managers bring different things to the table in different situations to help the team and company. Here are a few qualities that are generally useful:
1. Hiring: Primary job for a manager is to build a good team which is not possible without hiring the team.
2. B... | false | null | null | |
What is an apple? | An apple is an edible fruit produced by an apple tree. Apple trees are cultivated worldwide and are the most widely grown species in the genus Malus. | false | null | null | |
From the passage provided, extract the winter months in Andhra Pradesh. Separate them with a comma. | November, December, January, February | The climate of Andhra Pradesh varies considerably, depending on the geographical region. Summers last from March to June. In the coastal plain, the summer temperatures are generally higher than the rest of the state, with temperature ranging between 20 and 41 °C (68 and 106 °F). July to September is the season for trop... | false | null | null |
Who is Thor? | Thor is the god of thunder in Norse mythology. He wields a powerful hammer that only he can pick up. Thor has appeared as a character in Marvel comic books since 1962 and in at least 10 movies. | Thor (from Old Norse: Þórr) is a prominent god in Germanic paganism. In Norse mythology, he is a hammer-wielding god associated with lightning, thunder, storms, sacred groves and trees, strength, the protection of humankind, hallowing, and fertility. Besides Old Norse Þórr, the deity occurs in Old English as Þunor, in ... | false | null | null |
Neeraj Chopra the Tokyo Olympic Gold Medallist won the Silver Medal at | Diamond League Meet in Stockholm | false | null | null | |
What does the paper investigate? | The role of episodic memory for learning a model of language in a continual (lifelong) learning setup. | The ability to continuously learn and accumulate knowledge throughout a lifetime and reuse it effectively to adapt to a new problem quickly is a hallmark of general intelligence. State-of-the-art machine learning models work well on a single dataset given enough training examples, but they often fail to isolate and reu... | false | 234 | null |
Where should I live in Indiana? | There are many great places to live in Indiana. It depends on what is most important to you. If living near a body of water is important to you, you may want to look in northern Indiana near many lakes and Lake Michigan. If great schools are important to you, you might want to look at Zionsville, Indiana. This city has... | false | null | null | |
How many seeds were used and what are do the shaded areas represent? | As indicated by the caption of Figure 4, we used five random seeds, and the shared areas represent the standard deviation across different seeds. | Figure 4: Training curves on D4RL continuous control benchmark across five random seeds. The
shaded areas represent the standard deviation across different seeds. | false | 410 | null |
Where can I mine diamonds in the United States? | The only place you can mine diamonds in the United States is located in Murfreesboro, Arkansas at the Crater of Diamonds State Park. It's open to the public and you get to keep whatever you find! | false | null | null | |
In which movie or plot the character vedimuthu was established | Vedimuthu character was potrayed by Vadivelu and become famous for his comic potrayal of act of love with mistress Aishwarya (potrayed by mumtaz) and getting caught in the act to his wife Baby(potrayed by Nalini). | London is a 2005 Indian Tamil-language comedy-drama film written by Badri and directed by Sundar C. Bhaskaran hides the money before getting arrested, and the place is known only to his lawyer Vedimuthu. Aishwarya pretends to be in love with Vedimuthu to find where the money is hidden. | false | null | null |
What is Agent Fox Mulder's badge number? | JTT047101111 | false | null | null | |
Who was offered the presidency of Israel in 1952 (turned down) | Albert Einstein | false | null | null | |
What is VCF? | Variant Call Format (VCF) is a file format used for storing and transferring genetic data. It is used for storing and comparing genetic data, and for representing genetic variants. VCF is a binary format that stores genetic data, including sequence data, variant data, and annotation data. | false | null | null | |
What are some of the easiest house plants to take care of? | Snake plant, Pothos Plant, ZZ Plant, Philodendron, Succulents | false | null | null | |
From the passage below, please extract the official starting date of the United States Space Force. | The United States Space Force Act was signed into law as part of the National Defense Authorization Act on December 20, 2019. This act reorganized the Air Force Space Command and other space elements into the United States Space Force, and officially created the first new independent military service since the Army Air... | The U.S. Space Force traces its roots to the beginning of the Cold War, with the first Army Air Forces space programs starting in 1945. In 1954, the Western Development Division, under General Bernard Schriever, was established as the first dedicated space organization within the U.S. Armed Forces and continues to exis... | false | null | null |
How do you plan a trip? | There are many different ways to plan a trip. In addition, there are many different factors to include in order to plan a trip. First of all, it is important to know the type of travel. Is this a business trip? Is this family trip?
Next you need to decide on how many days you want to stay in your destination(s). Once ... | false | null | null | |
Why do we grow two sets of teeth? | It might seem odd to replace a complete set of teeth, but your first set of milk teeth has done its job by the time you are five or six years old. Milk teeth have helped you chew for essential nourishment and learn to talk when it's time for your body to house a more extensive adult set of teeth. You lose milk teeth an... | false | null | null | |
From the passage mention the years in which Virat Kohli won a trophy. Display the results in comma separated format. | 2011, 2013 | Virat Kohli (Hindi pronunciation: [ʋɪˈɾɑːʈ ˈkoːɦli] (listen); born 5 November 1988) is an Indian international cricketer and the former captain of the Indian national cricket team who plays as a right-handed batsman for Royal Challengers Bangalore in the IPL and for the Delhi in Indian domestic cricket. Widely regarded... | false | null | null |
Give me a list of the Mercury Prize winning albums, since 2000 | - 'The Hour of Bewilderbeast' by Badly Drawn Boy
- 'Stories from the City, Stories from the Sea' by PJ Harvey
- 'A Little Deeper' by Ms. Dynamite
- 'Boy in da Corner' by Dizzee Rascal
- 'Franz Ferdinand' by Franz Ferdinand
- 'I Am a Bird Now' by Antony and the Johnsons
- 'Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not' ... | false | null | null | |
Is a blackberry a fruit or a berry? | While blackberry sounds like a berry, it's actually a fruit. To be more accurate, it's considered an "aggregate fruit," a fruit that consists of multiple smaller fruits. It's made of multiple small drupelets that are arranged around a central core. | false | null | null | |
How many runs are performed before stopping? | They performed 5 runs with different random initialization of the network. | The generators were implemented using the TensorFlow library BIBREF31 and trained with training, validation and testing ratio as 3:1:1. The hidden layer size, beam size were set to be 80 and 10, respectively, and the generators were trained with a $70\%$ of dropout rate. We performed 5 runs with different random initia... | false | 159 | null |
Please give a summary of the type of recordings Spalding made by year. | 1925: Vertically-cut acoustic recordings
1926: First electrical recordings for Brunswick Records
1928: Electrical recordings using Edison hill-and-dale Diamond Discs and "Needle Cut" recordings. | During the 78 era, when the maximum capacity of a single ordinary record side or cylinder was less than five minutes, Spalding recorded extensively for Edison Records, with some issues on cylinders and many more on diamond discs. Most featured short works or encore pieces that could fit on a single record side. These r... | false | null | null |
Summarize Jacque Fresco's early life based on this passage. | Jacque Fresco was born into a Jewish home in Brooklyn in 1916. His teenage years coincided with the Great Depression where he spent his time discussing historically notable thinkers with his friends, such as Albert Einstein and Charles Darwin. He was involved in youth communist groups but eventually left over ideologic... | Jacque Fresco was born on March 13, 1916, and grew up in a Sephardi Jewish household, at the family's home in Bensonhurst, in the Brooklyn borough of New York City. Fresco's father was an agriculturist born in Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey), while his mother Lena was an emigrant from Jerusalem. He later turned h... | false | null | null |
Put yourself in the place of a consumer who is considering the purchase of a new car. What sources of information would you use to evaluate your options during ZMOT (Zero moment of truth)? | Car brand websites:
After deciding on a car category (compact SUV), I would visit the different car brand websites to understand the offering. I would start comparing the car's various attributes, like engine/battery power, mileage/range, colors, upgrade options, safety features, etc., from the website.
YouTube rev... | false | null | null | |
Why is biathlon a challenging sport? | Biathlon requires two very different skills from athletes. First, they need to be fast on skis, hence their heart rate will go high. But second, they also need to be very precise at shooting, hence be able to lower their heart rate very fast. Having both skills and being able to transition from high intensity to very l... | false | null | null | |
In the series, A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Yew? | Alan o' the Oak, also known as "the blind Bowman" | false | null | null | |
What was Robert Metcalfe's impact on society? | Robert Metcalfe was a successful entrepreneur, having started companies like 3Com and Pop!Tech. He was also a professor at the University of Texas and a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His biggest contribution, however, was the invention of Ethernet in 1973. This became the standard for wired i... | While pursuing his doctorate in computer science, Metcalfe took a job with MIT's Project MAC after Harvard refused permission for him to connect the university to the then-new ARPAnet. At MAC, Metcalfe was responsible for building some of the hardware that would link MIT's minicomputers with ARPAnet. Metcalfe made ARPA... | false | null | null |
Tell me some key points about Narmada river from the given text. | 1.The Narmada is the largest flowing river in madhya pradesh.
2.The Narmada is also known as Rewa or Narbada.
3.It is also known as life line of madhya pradesh and Gujarat.
4.The Narmada rises from the Amarkantak (m.p.)and drain into Arabian sea through the gulf of khambat.
5. It flows westwards over a length of 1312 ... | The Narmada River, also called the Reva and previously also known as Narbada or anglicised as Nerbudda, is the 5th longest river and overall longest west-flowing river in India. It is also the largest flowing river in the state of Madhya Pradesh. This river flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat in Indi... | false | null | null |
Can you help me avoid credit card debt? | Here are some strategies to avoid credit card debt:
1. Set a monthly spending budget and stay within it.
2. Always pay off your entire credit card bill each month.
3. Identify areas where you can reduce your spend (eating out, gifts, etc.) | false | null | null | |
What are the top semiconductor companies? | 1. Intel
2. AMD
3. NVIDIA
4. Micron
5. Texas Instruments
6. Samsung
7. TSMC
8. Analog Devices
9. National Semiconductors
10. Onsemi | false | null | null | |
What is the best way to get from London to Paris. | To travel from London to Paris you have several options. You can fly from one of London's airports (Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted or Luton) to Charles de Gaulle or Orly, you could drive crossing the channel from Dover to Calais by ferry or Eurotunnel. The best option is almost certainly to take the Eurostar train from Lo... | false | null | null | |
What dataset is used for the task? | WN18 (a subset of WordNet) [Bordes et al., 2014] and FB15K (a subset of Freebase) [Bordes et al., 2013] | We use two popular knowledge bases: WordNet BIBREF0 and Freebase BIBREF1 in this paper. Specifically, we use WN18 (a subset of WordNet) BIBREF24 and FB15K (a subset of Freebase) BIBREF2 since their text descriptions are easily publicly available. Table 1 lists statistics of the two datasets.
We use two popular knowledg... | false | 88 | null |
List the types of pasta that can be used to make carbonara | Spaghetti, fettuccine, rigatoni, linguine, bucatini | Carbonara (Italian: [karboˈnaːra]) is a Roman pasta dish made with eggs, hard cheese, cured pork and black pepper. The dish took its modern form and name in the middle of the 20th century.
The cheese is usually Pecorino Romano, Parmigiano-Reggiano, or a combination of the two. Spaghetti is the most common pasta, but f... | false | null | null |
What is bicycling and why would someone do it? Is bicycling healthy and joyful or is it painful and a waste of time? How many bicycles should you have? Which part of the world do you find the most people bicycling? | Bicycling is a form of human powered movement that typically involves sitting or standing on a machine with two wheels that can be propelled forward by using one's arms or legs. The bicycle was invented in the early 1800 (1817) by a German inventor named Drais. The early bicycles were built from wood and soon after u... | false | null | null | |
What is the aim of VQA? | To develop a system to answer specific questions about an input image. | Visual Question Answering (VQA) refers to a challenging task which lies at the intersection of image understanding and language processing. The VQA task has witnessed a significant progress in the recent years by the machine intelligence community. The aim of VQA is to develop a system to answer specific questions abou... | false | 319 | null |
Can I make chocolate at home? | Making chocolate at home can be rewarding, but be prepared to spend a little money and a lot of time. The money goes to equipment and cocoa beans. For equipment, you will need a melanger (about $600) to grind the beans and a tempering machine (about $400) to make the finished product. You will also need a silicone mat... | false | null | null | |
Name famous French singers (all time). | Johnny Hallyday, Michel Sardou, Orelsan, Kendji, Lara Fabian, Jennifer, Charles Aznavour, Edith Piaf. | false | null | null | |
Why are visualisations useful for communicating information? | There are several reasons that visualisations are useful for communicating information. One reason is that the messages we are trying to convey can often be based on large amounts of data. In this case, visualisations can provide a useful way of summarising the data to present significant patterns in an easily consumab... | false | null | null | |
What are the unofficial forms of written Norwegian ? | - Riksmål
- Høgnorsk | As established by law and government policy, the two official forms of written Norwegian are Bokmål (literally 'book tongue') and Nynorsk ('new Norwegian'). The official Norwegian Language Council (Språkrådet) is responsible for regulating the two forms, and recommends the terms Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk i... | false | null | null |
What are examples of endocrine disruptors? | BPA (bisphenol-A), phthalates, parabens and xenoestrogens are some examples of EDC's (endocrine disrupting chemicals). | false | null | null | |
What are recommended things to do or have when adopting a puppy? | Adopting a puppy is a lot of fun, but can also be a lot of work. The bare essentials will be necessary: food, water, and a living space for your puppy. Many dog owners opt to have a crate for their puppy which can be a place where the puppy can sleep and be alone, away from outside stimuli. Furthermore, many pet own... | false | null | null | |
What are the initial strong baselines which represent two complementary directions of research? | One based on the aggregation of multilingual word embeddings, and another one, which directly learns multilingual sentence representations. | In this section, we provide comparative results on our new Multilingual Document Classification Corpus. Since the initial work by BIBREF0 many alternative approaches to cross-lingual document classification have been developed. We will encourage the respective authors to evaluate their systems on MLDoc. We believe that... | false | 356 | null |
Do they have any plans for future studies? | They plan to investigate other sources of information that can be utilized to detect hateful messages. In addition, they intend to generalize the output received in the current experiment, with evaluation over other datasets, including analyzing texts written in different languages. | In this work we present an ensemble classifier that is detecting hate-speech in short text, such as tweets. The input to the base-classifiers consists of not only the standard word uni-grams, but also a set of features describing each user's historical tendency to post abusive messages. Our main innovations are: i) a d... | false | 267 | null |
Based on this paragraph, where was the The Ford Telstar sold? | Asia, Australasia and Africa | The Ford Telstar is an automobile that was sold by Ford in Asia, Australasia and Africa, comparable in size to the European Ford Sierra and the North American Ford Tempo. It was progressively replaced by the Ford Mondeo. It was named after the Telstar satellite. | false | null | null |
What is Penguin Books? | Penguin Books is a publishing house of inexpensive fiction and non-fiction paperbacks. It was founded by the Lane brothers in 1935 as a line of the publishers The Bodley Head. It became a separate publisher in 1936. | Penguin Books is a British publishing house. It was co-founded in 1935 by Allen Lane with his brothers Richard and John, as a line of the publishers The Bodley Head, only becoming a separate company the following year. Penguin revolutionised publishing in the 1930s through its inexpensive paperbacks, sold through Woolw... | false | null | null |
Please give me summary of the below graph in not more than 2 line. | Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence demonstrated by machines rather than Intelligence of species and this AI is being used in some application like advanced web search engines, recommendation systems, understanding human speech, self-driving car, generative or creative tools but like every coin has two face A... | Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence of humans and other animals. Example tasks in which this is done include speech recognition, computer vision, translation between (natural) languages, as well as other mappings of inputs.
AI applications include advanced ... | false | null | null |
Please give me a short bulleted list of the key discoveries from Gallo’s lab. | Successfully growing T lymphocytes in culture for the first time
Interleukin-2 (IL-2)
Human T-cell leukemia virus
The first human retrovirus | After listening to a talk by biologist David Baltimore and further stimulation from his virologist colleague, Robert Ting, concerning the work of the late Howard Martin Temin, Gallo became interested in the study of retroviruses, and made their study the primary activity of his lab. In 1976, Doris Morgan, a first year ... | false | null | null |
Given this paragraph about the movie 'The Bridge on the River Kwai', why did the writers have to work in secret? | They had to work in secret because they were on the Hollywood Blacklist for presumed involvement in the communist movement. | It was initially scripted by screenwriter Carl Foreman, who was later replaced by Michael Wilson. Both writers had to work in secret, as they were on the Hollywood blacklist and had fled to the UK in order to continue working. As a result, Boulle, who did not speak English, was credited and received the Academy Award f... | false | null | null |
Where do the concept sets come from? | The answers are shown as follows:
* These concept-sets are sampled from several large corpora of image/video captions
| Towards empowering machines with the generative commonsense reasoning ability, we create a large-scale dataset, named CommonGen, for the constrained text generation task. We collect $37,263$ concept-sets as the inputs, each of which contains three to five common concepts. These concept-sets are sampled from several lar... | false | null | 1911.03705 |
What are the statistics about San Francisco International Airport? | It is an international airport 13 miles south of San Francisco. It is the largest airport in San Francisco Bay Area and second largest in the state of California. It is a 7th business airport in United States and 24th in the world by passenger count. It is one of the largest hub for United Airlines. it houses the SFO M... | San Francisco International Airport (IATA: SFO, ICAO: KSFO, FAA LID: SFO) is an international airport in an unincorporated area of San Mateo County, 13 miles (21 km) south of Downtown San Francisco. It has flights to points throughout North America and is a major gateway to Europe, the Middle East, Asia, and Oceania.
... | false | null | null |
How big is dataset used for fine-tuning BERT? | The answers are shown as follows:
* hundreds of thousands of legal agreements
| To fine-tune BERT, we used a proprietary corpus that consists of hundreds of thousands of legal agreements. We extracted text from the agreements, tokenized it into sentences, and removed sentences without alphanumeric text. We selected the BERT-Base uncased pre-trained model for fine-tuning. To avoid including repetit... | false | null | 1911.00473 |
What task do they investigate in the paper? | The task of extracting relevant clinical concepts from transcripts. | Medical providers across the United States are required to document clinical visits in the Electronic Health Records. This need for documentation takes up a disproportionate amount of their time and attention, resulting in provider burnout BIBREF0, BIBREF1. One study found that full-time primary care physicians spent a... | false | 401 | null |
Using valid, well-formatted JSON, generate a list of espresso spellings based on the text provided | [
"espresso",
"expresso",
"coffee",
"caffè",
"café",
"bica",
"cimbalino",
"café expreso",
"café solo"
] | The spelling expresso is mostly considered incorrect, though some sources call it a less common variant. It is common in French and Portuguese. Italy uses the term espresso, substituting s for most x letters in Latin-root words; x is not considered part of the standard Italian alphabet. Italian people commonly refer to... | false | null | null |
What is Sogndal? | Sogndal is a small city in southwestern Norway with a population of about 12,000 | Sogndal is a municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located on the northern shore of the Sognefjorden in the traditional district of Sogn. The village of Hermansverk is the administrative center of Sogndal municipality. Other villages include Kaupanger, Kjørnes, Fimreite, Nornes, and Fjærland. Sogndal Airport, ... | false | null | null |
Are these things typically yellow, green or red: the sun, a banana, blood, lettuce, a tomato, grass, peas, and a heart emoji. | The items that are usually yellow are the sun and a banana. The red items are blood, a tomato, and a heart emoji. The green items are lettuce, grass and peas. | false | null | null | |
What was Barthelemy Hus-Desforges famous for | Barthelemy Hus, called Hus-Desforges (18 July 1699 in Bordeaux – 1 September 1786 in Lyon, aged 63) was an 18th-century French comedian and troupe leader.
The son of maitre a danser Jerome Hus and Marguerite Pageot, called Desforges, he was the youngest member of the Hus family and with his brother Francois, directed... | Barthélemy Hus, called Hus-Desforges (18 July 1699 in Bordeaux – 1 September 1786 in Lyon, aged 63) was an 18th-century French comedian and troupe leader.
The son of maître à danser Jérôme Hus and Marguerite Pageot, called Desforges, he was the youngest member of the Hus family and with his brother François, directed... | false | null | null |
Tell me what are these visual charts appropriate for?
Choropleth map, heatmap, scatter plot
Density plot, horizon chart, line chart, Geographic heatmap , Bar chart | Although any of these charts might be used for various purposes, here is a list of use cases and corresponding chart types;
Comparison: Bar chart, line chart
Correlation: heatmap, scatter plot
Distribution: Density plot, horizon chart
Geospatial: Choropleth map, Geographic heatmap | false | null | null | |
Identify all of the breeds of dogs in this list:
Banana
Poodle
Pekingese
Hunan
Apple
Peach
Lettuce
Arubian Cucunu
German Shepherd
Jack Russell Terrier
Wolfhound
Pariah Dog
Tamales
Coquito
Mezcal
Gingko
Papaya
Sequoia
Redwood
Maple
Dogwood
Afghan Hound
Airedale Terrier
Camphor Tree
Eucalyptus
Chihuaha
Basenji
Bichon Fr... | The following are dog breeds that are found in the list:
Poodle
Pekingese
Arubian Cucunu
German Shepherd
Jack Russell Terrier
Wolfhound
Afghan Hound
Airedale Terrier
Chihuahua
Basenji
Bichon Frise | false | null | null |
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