question
stringlengths
4
11.7k
answer
stringlengths
1
26k
evidence
stringlengths
0
37.7k
yes_no
bool
2 classes
paper_index
int64
0
519
paper_id
stringclasses
846 values
Bikes are very diverse and have different geometries based on your riding styles. For example a road bike will have a forward leaning geometry and a mountain bike will be more upright. Furthermore you will consider the components and parts that are worth paying for. Bikes can be really expensive for features you may or...
Local bike shops have a range of bicycle frames and parts. You can ask the knowledgable mechanic or bike groups about recommendations for the kind of riding you'd like to pursue. It's most important to find a bike that works for your body type and size. The highest end bikes won't even be enjoyable if you don't feel co...
false
null
null
Where is the source code of the Typology-manipulated Dataset from?
A GitHub repository named Shaul1321/rnn typology.
There are various types of typology in languages. For example, in English the typology order is subject-verb-object (SVO) order, but in Japanese and Korean the order is subject-object-verb (SOV). We construct a typology-manipulated dataset to examine if the typology order of the training data influences the transfer le...
false
24
null
What model do they use to train the dataset with extended POS Tags?
SpaCy model.
In the research field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) there are several tasks that contribute to understanding natural text. These tasks can manipulate natural language, such as tokenization process, and consequently can be used in other implementations, in order to extract syntactic or semantic information. One s...
false
197
null
What is Pinot Noir?
Pinot noir (French: [pino nwaʁ]) is a red-wine grape variety of the species Vitis vinifera. Pinot noir is grown around the world, mostly in cooler climates, and the variety is chiefly associated with the Burgundy region of France. Pinot noir is now used to make red wines around the world, as well as champagne, sparklin...
Pinot noir (French: [pino nwaʁ]) is a red-wine grape variety of the species Vitis vinifera. The name may also refer to wines created predominantly from pinot noir grapes. The name is derived from the French words for pine and black. The word pine alludes to the grape variety having tightly clustered, pinecone–shaped bu...
false
null
null
Write a description of your favorite place to visit in San Francisco and why you like it so much.
My favorite place in San Francisco is the JFK promenade in Golden Gate Park, which is a dedicated pedestrian walkway in Golden Gate park. The promenade is decorated with street paintings, art exhibits and public sitting places. It also goes near iconic parts of Golden Gate Park such as the DeYoung Museum and the Academ...
false
null
null
According to the following passage, what was the cause of the Great Chicago Fire?
There has been much speculation to the cause of the Great Chicago fire, but city officials never determined the cause of the blaze. The most popular theory is that it was caused by Mrs. O'Leary's cow, who knocked over a lantern.
The fire is claimed to have started at about 8:30 p.m. on October 8, in or around a small barn belonging to the O'Leary family that bordered the alley behind 137 W. DeKoven Street. The shed next to the barn was the first building to be consumed by the fire. City officials never determined the cause of the blaze, but th...
false
null
null
What does the author describe in this paper?
The author describe how they compiled a dataset of 8,640 English sentences carefully chosen to tease out biases towards certain races and genders. They will refer to it as the Equity Evaluation Corpus (EEC).
[0]leftmargin=* [0]leftmargin=* Automatic systems have had a significant and beneficial impact on all walks of human life. So much so that it is easy to overlook their potential to benefit society by promoting equity, diversity, and fairness. For example, machines do not take bribes to do their jobs, they can determine...
false
58
null
What does the transfer learning approach combine in the paper?
A transfer learning approach for hate speech understanding using a combination of the unsupervised pre-trained model BERT and some new supervised fine-tuning strategies.
People are increasingly using social networking platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, etc. to communicate their opinions and share information. Although the interactions among users on these platforms can lead to constructive conversations, they have been increasingly exploited for the propagation of abusive l...
false
95
null
What is the fastest train in the world?
Shanghai Maglev in Shanghai, China
false
null
null
What toolkit do they use to tag the entire source sentences?
The spacy toolkit.
In addition to using the Multi30K dataset as is (standard setup), we probe the ability of our models to address the three linguistic phenomena where additional context has been proved important (Section ): ambiguities, gender-neutral words and noisy input. In a controlled experiment where we aim to remove the influence...
false
136
null
What is the least common birthday in the United States?
The least common birthday in the United States between 1973 and 1999 was February 29 because of leap years.
In the United States between 1973 and 1999, September 16 is the most common birthday in the United States and December 25 the least common birthday (other than February 29, because of leap years). In 2011, October 5 and 6 were reported as the most frequently occurring birthdays.
false
null
null
Which existing language ID systems are tested?
The answers are shown as follows: * langid.py library * encoder-decoder EquiLID system * GRU neural network LanideNN system * CLD2 * CLD3
For the benchmarks, we selected five systems. We picked first the langid.py library which is frequently used to compare systems in the literature. Since our work is in neural-network LID, we selected two neural network systems from the literature, specifically the encoder-decoder EquiLID system of BIBREF6 and the GRU n...
false
null
1910.06748
Write 5 distinct, unique and creative statements that help someone think about Friedrich Nietzsche's "Beyond Good & Evil", which critically analyzes the idea of binaries in complexity
1. Black and white movies contain a high number of greyscale pixels. 2. The scientific community in the 21st century embraces that for some complex diagnoses, the evaluation should be placed on a spectrum. 3. The point-forward is an especially valuable basketball position that is never found on an official roster, whic...
false
null
null
What are the things I can do to pass time while waiting for my appointment at a DMV office? I don’t want to use my phone.
Waiting for your turn at a DMV office, or for that matter, any office can be a boring and exhausting affair. Here are a few things you could do to pass some time. 1. Check out the different kinds of shoes people are wearing. Can you guess the kind of profession they have? 2. Snoop in on people’s conversations. How does...
false
null
null
What's the first 3 things you do when you wake up in the morning ?
Acknowledge that I am about to wake up Refuse to wake up Accept that time cannot be stopped and wake up
false
null
null
What are the key points that can be extracted regarding antisemitism from the below text?
1. A prominent member of the German Jewish community, Ignatz Bubis, expressed his concern about the resurgence of antisemitism in his country in 1998 by pointing to a "spreading intellectual nationalism." 2. Others highlight the rising Muslim population in Germany, which includes both the 1950s-era "guest workers" from...
In 1998, Ignatz Bubis, a leader of the German Jewish community, pointed to a "spreading intellectual nationalism" that made him fear a revival of German antisemitism. Others point to Germany's growing Muslim population, both the Turkish "guest workers" who began to arrive in the 1950s, and the large wave of migrants fr...
false
null
null
How are the models evaluated?
They evaluated the produced ELMo models for all languages using two evaluation tasks: a word analogy task and named entity recognition (NER) task.
We evaluated the produced ELMo models for all languages using two evaluation tasks: a word analogy task and named entity recognition (NER) task. Below, we first shortly describe each task, followed by the evaluation results. We evaluated the produced ELMo models for all languages using two evaluation tasks: a word anal...
false
65
null
What is the best selling book in history?
The Bible
false
null
null
How does shaper learn to tackle "Red-herrings?
Thanks to the reviewer for this question. This highlights a major benefit of the two-player framework. As we explain on Pg. 2, shaper has its own distinct objective which seeks to improve the return for controller and, its own policy. This enables Shaper to introduce shaping rewards that promote complex exploration pat...
Reinforcement learning (RL) offers the potential for autonomous agents to learn complex behaviours without the need for human intervention. Despite the notable success of RL in a variety domains, enabling RL algorithms to learn successfully in numerous real-world tasks remains a challenge. A key obstacle to the success...
false
488
null
What is the best movie of all time
Shawshank Redemption
false
null
null
What is the significance of Thanks Giving.
The first American Thanksgiving was celebrated 43 years later in 1621 at the site of Plymouth Plantation, in Massachusetts. The Wampanoag Native Americans helped the pilgrims who arrived in Massachusetts cultivate the land and fish, saving them from starvation. At harvest time in the winter of 1621, they were very than...
false
null
null
What is a weed wacker?
A weed wacker is a stringed trimmer that is powered by a better or by gasoline. The string spins at a very fast circular velocity for cutting. It is used for cutting weeds, grass and making the edge of lawns look uniform. Its important to where proper safety equipment when using a weed wacker to prevent injury to yo...
false
null
null
How much text corpora do they present preliminary experimental results on?
Two text corpora.
A clinician can look at a patient's electronic health record (EHR) and not only decide whether the patient has diabetes but also produce a succinct summary of the clinical evidence. Replicating this feat with computational tools has been the focus of much research in clinical informatics. There are major initiatives un...
false
181
null
Why is the uncertainty layer used indeed?
Since VAE trains the model based on sampling, we hypothesized that the uncertainty in the classification process through the location in the latent space may increase by repeating the sampling process. Therefore, we tried to make the latent space as suitable for classification with VAE properties as possible. As a resu...
In the process of forming the latent space in our proposed model, VAE formulates the reconstruction loss through the latent vector sampled from the embedded input distribution. Since classification was performed through the distance in the latent space, we tried to improve the classification accuracy by lowering the un...
false
417
null
Should I marry/ commit my significant other?
Who you choose to spend the rest of your life with is one of the most important decisions you will ever make and one that not should be taken lightly. There are many ups and downs in life and it is imperative to ask yourself questions such as, will this person support me in troubling times, celebrate my successes, be f...
false
null
null
Who are the most influential female computer scientists of all time?
Ada Lovelace Grace Hopper Hedy Lamarr Annie Easley Mary Wilkes Adele Goldberg Radia Perlman Katherine Johnson
false
null
null
Which of these items are helpful for starting a fire? Matches, kindling, banana, newspaper, water, plastic bath toy, a zippo, wet grass, thin dry stick, and liquid charcoal lighter.
Of the items listed, those that are helpful for starting a fire include matches, newspaper (if it's dry), a zippo, thin dry sticks, and liquid charcoal lighter.
false
null
null
Marburg Virus Disease belongs to the same family as
Ebola
false
null
null
Imagine you are an immortal being at the heat death of the universe.
After you have lived for as long as I have, the time has no meaning. What does have meaning is no longer being able to persist as an immortal after the universe's ability to produce heat has expired. Amidst all of the tragic events I have navigated, none can prepare you for the true end. Watching as the last star in...
false
null
null
What network does the authors design?
A novel multi-granularity neural network.
Journalistic organisations, such as Media Bias/Fact Check, provide reports on news sources highlighting the ones that are propagandistic. Obviously, such analysis is time-consuming and possibly biased and it cannot be applied to the enormous amount of news that flood social media and the Internet. Research on detecting...
false
261
null
Give me a comma separated list of nicknames given to Dan Campbell and who gave him the nickname
Nickname,Who gave him the nickname Dantallica,Shane Lechler The Dude,unknown MC/DC (Motor City Dan Campbell),Pat McAfee
Campbell has two children with his wife Holly. Campbell is a noted fan of Metallica, and during his time at Texas A&M, he was nicknamed "Dantallica" by his roommate Shane Lechler. He also enjoys country music and classic rock. During his playing career, he was nicknamed "The Dude", due to his resemblance to Jeff Bridg...
false
null
null
Write a paragraph on why I should quit my job and live off the land.
Work is hard and boring and it is likely that you are ruining your health by sitting all day. You are probably drowning in emails, slack messages and texts from your boss. This is no way to live! You should be out in the sunshine, feeling the cool wind on your face. You could benefit from breathing fresh air and feelin...
false
null
null
Describe what it feels like as the last person standing on Earth.
I am alone. Desolate. Lonely. I am feeling lost and cannot believe all of mankind has been extinguished, yet here I stand. The solitude will kill me before I starve from the lack of food and water. I cannot bear to understand what this will mean for me as I go about things on my own, forever and a day. The only consola...
false
null
null
When was West Ham started and when did they get the name West Ham United?
West Ham started in 1895 as Thames Ironworks and became West Ham United in 1900.
West Ham United Football Club is an English professional football club that plays its home matches in Stratford, East London. The club competes in the Premier League, the top tier of English football. The club plays at the London Stadium, having moved from their former home, the Boleyn Ground, in 2016. The club was fou...
false
null
null
When you are going kayaking in california in the summer, which of these clothes would be appropriate to wear: a lifejacket, a swimsuit, a wetsuit, sweatpants, a knit hat, a ball-cap
A lifejacket would be appropriate, and so would a swimsuit or a ball-cap, but a wetsuit, sweatpants, or a knit hat would not be appropriate
false
null
null
Could the authors provide the training loss curves for the different settings across the chunks?
As for the training loss, we have added training loss curves of SSL-ST for three ImageNet-based streaming data in Appendix B.5. We have observations absolutely consistent with your expectations, i.e., the training loss would spike when moving to a new disjoint chunk and the spikes are higher with higher severity of dat...
Figure 14 shows the self-supervised training loss at each step in sequential training for various types of streaming data. The loss curves illustrate the average MoCo-v2 training loss for each data chunk, i.e., the contrastive loss. We have two observations. First, given a type of streaming data like the instance incre...
false
471
null
What is the largest city in Ecuador by population?
Guayaquil, officially Santiago de Guayaquil, is the largest city in Ecuador by population and the nation's economic capital and main port. The city is the capital of Guayas Province and the seat of Guayaquil Canton. The city is located on the west bank of the Guayas River, which flows into the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf...
false
null
null
How difficult is it to learn how to water ski?
For most people, learning how to water ski on two skis is pretty easy, but learning how to single ski is quite difficult. A recommended way to work toward learning how to single ski is to start on two skis, and then learn how to drop a ski. Once you are comfortable dropping a ski, you can then try starting from a singl...
false
null
null
What were the names of the people who wrote Massive Attack's Unfinished Sympathy? Extract the name and surname into a comma-separated list.
Robert Del Naja, Andrew Vowles, Grant Marshall, Shara Nelson, Jonathan Sharp
"Unfinished Sympathy" is a song by the English trip hop group Massive Attack. It was released on 11 February 1991 under the temporary group name Massive. The song was written by the three band members Robert "3D" Del Naja, Andrew "Mushroom" Vowles and Grant "Daddy G" Marshall, the song's vocalist Shara Nelson and the g...
false
null
null
How many cats did Freddie Mercury have?
Freddie Mercury had ten cats.
false
null
null
Who won the WNBA championship in 2018?
Seattle Storm
false
null
null
How to perform recognition in this paper?
The authors demonstrate automatic speech recognition (ASR) using only electroencephalography (ECoG) signals with no acoustic input and also by combining EEG features along with traditional acoustic features to perform recognition.
Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non invasive way of measuring electrical activity of human brain. In BIBREF0 we demonstrated deep learning based automatic speech recognition (ASR) using EEG signals for a limited English vocabulary of four words and five vowels. In this paper we extend our work for a much larger Engli...
false
175
null
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description}
• 1953 - This is when Toshiko's Piano was recorded • 1957 - This is when Verve Records recorded Toshiko's Piano
Toshiko's Piano (released as Amazing Toshiko Akiyoshi in Japan) is the debut recording of jazz pianist Toshiko Akiyoshi. It was recorded in Japan in 1953 with guitarist Herb Ellis, bassist Ray Brown and drummer J.C. Heard, who were known at the time for their work as pianist Oscar Peterson's rhythm section for Jazz at ...
false
null
null
Why do they propose a Tandem Connectionist Encoding Network?
Traditional methods suffer from the huge gap between pre-training and fine-tuning when handling end-to-end speech translation.
End-to-end speech translation, a hot topic in recent years, aims to translate a segment of audio into a specific language with an end-to-end model. Conventional approaches employ multi-task learning and pre-training methods for this task, but they suffer from the huge gap between pre-training and fine-tuning. To addres...
false
45
null
Given this paragraph, can you tell me why Santa Barbara is referred to as The American Riviera?
Santa Barbara is referred to as The American Riviera because of it's temperate climate and south-facing orientation to the coastline.
Santa Barbara is a coastal city in Santa Barbara County, California, of which it is also the county seat. Situated on a south-facing section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coast of the United States, the city lies between the steeply rising Santa Ynez Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Santa Barbara's...
false
null
null
Give me some great quotes about surviving in the wild.
Some memorable quotes about survival include: "If you live among wolves you have to act like a wolf." - Nikita Khrushchev; "I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately… and see if I could not learn what it had to teach.” - Henry David Thoreau: "Hunger, love, pain, fear are some of those inner forces whic...
false
null
null
Tell me whether each of these numbers is prime or not: 10, 13, 11, 29, 35, 54, 41
10: Not Prime 13: Prime 11: Prime 29: Prime 35: Not Prime 54: Not Prime 41: Not Prime
false
null
null
Divide these books into Science Fiction, Fantasy or neither. The Great Gatsby, Dune, The Fellowship of the Ring, Neuromancer, A Game of Thrones, The Colour of Magic, Brave New World, Anna Karenina, The Catcher in the Rye, The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, Snow Crash, Wuthering Heights, Magician, Catch-22, Foundatio...
Dune, Neuromancer, Snow Crash, Foundation, 1984, Brave New World are Science Fiction books. The Fellowship of the Ring, A Game of Thrones, The Colour of Magic, The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, Magician are Fantasy books. The Great Gatsby, Anna Karenina, The Catcher in the Rye, Wuthering Heights, Catch-22, and The ...
false
null
null
What is the database?
In computer science, a database management system usually refers to the software that stores and organizes reliably, and provides efficient and simple methods to modify and access data for end-users and applications. The database systems are classified according to the database model they support. The most popular dat...
false
null
null
What is the likelihood of the Cascadia Earthquake ocurring in the next 50 years and how bad will it be?
Geologists predict a 37% chance of a magnitude 8.2+ earthquake caused by subduction of the Cascadia plate in the next 38 years, and a 10% - 15% of a magnitude 9+ earthquake in the same time frame. This data is from a 2010 study. Source: https://web.archive.org/web/20100527090117/http://oregonstate.edu/ua/ncs/node/13426
The geological record reveals that "great earthquakes" (those with moment magnitude 8 or higher) occur in the Cascadia subduction zone about every 500 years on average, often accompanied by tsunamis. There is evidence of at least 13 events at intervals from about 300 to 900 years with an average of 570–590 years. Previ...
false
null
null
Which is a species of fish? Hamlet or Othello
Hamlet
false
null
null
What's the best way to learn something?
Learning is a constant process. One way to efficiently start learning something would be to understand the fundamentals first and dive deeper into the subtopics as you get more familiar with the core concepts. Read as much as possible and create an outline on the topic. Leverage the five Ws technique of problem solving...
false
null
null
What are the four major subregions in Central Otago?
The Central Otago wine region is broken into multiple sub-regions: Bannockburn, Bendigo, Bendigo and Wānaka
"The Central Otago wine region is broken into multiple sub-regions, each with its own climate and characteristics. Bannockburn is a small Geographical Indication on the southern banks of the Kawarau River near Cromwell and is a very warm area that was known by gold miners as ""the Heart of the Desert"". Grapes ripen e...
false
null
null
which of these cities are in asia: cardiff, amsterdam, mumbai, bangalore, delhi?
The following cities are in Asia: Mumbai, Bangalore( new name Bengalooru), Delhi. Cardiff is in the U.K. and Amsterdam in Europe.
false
null
null
Ram was asked to repeat after the speaker. Speaker: Red, Ram: Red. Speaker: Blue, Ram: Blue. Speaker: Green, Ram: Green. Speaker: What's your name? , Ram: Ram What went wrong here?
Haha, that's a nice one. While Ram was asked to repeat after the speaker, he ended up taking the speaker's last phrase as a question and tried answering it, which isn't what he was instructed to do. Ram should have repeated the last phrase, which would be as follows: Speaker: What's your name? , Ram: What's your name?
false
null
null
Are they the first to show that the learning rate warm-up stage can be removed for the Pre-LN Transformer?
Yes.
The Transformer BIBREF0 is one of the most commonly used neural network architectures in natural language processing. Layer normalization BIBREF1 plays a key role in Transformer's success. The originally designed Transformer places the layer normalization between the residual blocks, which is usually referred to as the...
false
387
null
What do the authors consider to illustrate that semantically different yet related applications may have significant potential for the reuse of features?
The authors consider the problem of event extraction, which involves identifying occurrences of specific type of events or activities from raw text.
To illustrate that semantically different yet related applications may have significant potential for reuse of features, let us consider the problem of event extraction, which involves identifying occurrences of specific type of events or activities from raw text. Towards that, we analysed published works on three diff...
false
339
null
What are the causes of Autism?
There is no clear cause for Autism which has been scientifically proven. However, some research indicates that genetic factors are one of the predominant causes. In rare cases, autism is associated with agents that cause congenital disabilities, and many other causes have been proposed. Numerous epidemiological studies...
Many causes of autism have been proposed, but understanding of the theory of causation of autism, or otherwise known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is incomplete. Attempts have been made to incorporate the known genetic and environmental causes into a comprehensive causative framework.ASD is a complex developmental ...
false
null
null
In what ways do the authors find that the quality of translation shows substantial improvements?
Measured by BLEU, targeted contrastive evaluation of several discourse phenomena and human evaluation
Machine translation has made remarkable progress, and studies claiming it to reach a human parity are starting to appear BIBREF0. However, when evaluating translations of the whole documents rather than isolated sentences, human raters show a stronger preference for human over machine translation BIBREF1. These finding...
false
142
null
Why do people believe in God
People believe in God for many reasons and it cannot be limited to one reason. Some believe in God because their ancestors believed in God. Some believe in God because they think there needs to be someone supreme to control the world. Some also believe in God because they saw an event happen and they dont think it can ...
false
null
null
Name some characters from the 2003 version of Battlestar Galactica.
Felix Gaeta, Helena Cain, Saul Tigh, Karl Agathon, D'Anna Biers, Galen Tyrol, Anastasia Dualla, Sherman Cottle, Cally Tyrol
false
null
null
Give me a bulleted list of different ways to make a lot of money.
The following are different ways you can make a lot of money: 1. Obtain a high paying job 2. Start a business 3. Receive an inheritance 4. Invest in real estate 5. Buy stocks
false
null
null
What cocktail contributed to the rise of vodka in America?
That would be the Moscow Mule. It was a struggle to sell vodka in the early 1900's due to numerous reasons and wasn't a spirit one would sip. A smirnoff distributor for America decided to come up with the copper cup, ginger beer, and vodka which became a sensation in the 1950's.
false
null
null
What datasets or tasks do they conduct experiments on?
The answers are shown as follows: * Language Modeling (LM) * PTB BIBREF25 , WikiText-103 BIBREF26 and One-Billion Word benchmark BIBREF27 datasets * neural machine translation (NMT) * WMT 2016 English-German dataset
Transformer is a versatile and powerful modeling tool and widely is used in various natural language process tasks. In order to verify the effectiveness of our method (i.e., Multi-linear attention) replacing multi-head attention in Transformer, we carry out two NLP tasks named language modeling (LM) and neural machine ...
false
null
1906.09777
What is grep used for?
grep is a popular Unix command that is used to search plain-text data sets for lines that match a pattern or regular expression. grep (global regular expression print) was originally developed for the Unix operating system, but later available for all Unix-like systems. An example of using the grep command to search f...
grep is a command-line utility for searching plain-text data sets for lines that match a regular expression. Its name comes from the ed command g/re/p (globally search for a regular expression and print matching lines), which has the same effect. "grep" was originally developed for the Unix operating system, but later ...
false
null
null
Extract and list the Barcelona players in the passage that came from the club's youth academy
Lionel Messi, Andrés Iniesta and Xavi
Barcelona is one of the most widely supported teams in the world, and the club has one of the largest social media following in the world among sports teams. Barcelona players have won a record twelve Ballon d'Or awards, with recipients including Johan Cruyff, as well as a record seven FIFA World Player of the Year awa...
false
null
null
Which team won the 2022 Fifa World Cup?
Argentina won the 2022 Fifa World Cup after defeating France, the former champion. Argentina beat France in penalty kicks with 4 scored versus 2 after a 3-3 tie. This 2022 victory was Argentina's third victory, making it the fourth country with most championships after Brazil with 5 and Germany and Italy with 4 each.
false
null
null
How to evict a tenant in California
1. Give the tenant the initial notice which clearly state the issue and what is required of them to resolve it. There must be a valid reason for eviction such as failure to pay rent, lease violation, unlawful activities, property damages. 2. Post the notice with a deadline for the tenant to respond 3. Once the deadline...
false
null
null
How can I be more productive?
The best way to be productive is to starting "doing" rather than "thinking" * Set small goals * Reward yourself for completing those small goals, small rewards like taking a break, eating your favourite snack, spending time with your kid. * Do not multi-task because we really can not. * Create a list of things to do an...
false
null
null
What are data warehouses design patterns
* Bottom-Up approach: Supporting f
Bottom-up design In the bottom-up approach, data marts are first created to provide reporting and analytical capabilities for specific business processes. These data marts can then be integrated to create a comprehensive data warehouse. The data warehouse bus architecture is primarily an implementation of "the bus", a ...
false
null
null
Is it able to train machine translation models with the corpus?
It would be quite difficult to as other languages are relatively low resource in CoVoST except French.
MT models take transcripts (without punctuation) as inputs and outputs translations (with punctuation). For simplicity, we do not change the text preprocessing methods for MT to correct this mismatch. Moreover, this mismatch also exists in cascading ST systems, where MT model inputs are the outputs of an ASR model. Tab...
false
128
null
Based on the following passage summarize the history of grape cultivation and use of raisins.
Grape cultivation first began in Armenia and the eastern regions of the Mediterranean in the 4th century BC. Raisins were produced by drying grapes in the hot desert sun. Very quickly, viticulture and raisin production spread across northern Africa including Morocco and Tunisia. The Phoenicians and the Egyptians popula...
Traditional dried fruit such as raisins, figs, dates, apricots and apples have been a staple of Mediterranean diets for millennia. This is due partly to their early cultivation in the Middle Eastern region known as the Fertile Crescent, made up by parts of modern Iran, Iraq, southwest Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine,...
false
null
null
Extract what previous provinces Kardzhali a part of in the past
Kardzhali was once a part of Stara Zagora province and Haskovo Province until it was restored in 1999
The territory of Kardzhali province was acquired by Bulgaria during the First Balkan War in 1912. In 1913 the region was organized as the district (окръг, okrăg in Bulgarian) of Mestanli. This district was part of Stara Zagora province from 1934 until 1949, then it was transferred to the newly formed Haskovo district. ...
false
null
null
Battles between England and Scotland
The Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland fought dozens of battles with each other. They fought typically over land, and the Anglo-Scottish border frequently changed as a result. Prior to the establishment of the two kingdoms, in the 10th and 9th centuries, their predecessors, the Northumbrians, Picts and Dal ...
Given the paragraph about battles between England and Scotland, which battles occurred between both countries
false
null
null
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Tenoroon, Tembor
Tembor is string, Tenoroon is woodwind.
false
null
null
Give me bulleted list of the five most common shots in lawn tennis
The bulleted list of the five most common shots in lawn tennis are 1. Forehand 2. Backhand 3. Smash 4. Volley 5. Drop shot
false
null
null
Which episode does Jon Snow concede to Daenerys Targaryen's authority?
Jon Snow finally refers to Daenerys as "My Queen" in the last episode of the seventh season of Game of Thrones.
false
null
null
What codemixed language pairs are evaluated?
The answers are shown as follows: * Hindi-English
We use the Universal Dependencies' Hindi-English codemixed data set BIBREF9 to test the model's ability to label code-mixed data. This dataset is based on code-switching tweets of Hindi and English multilingual speakers. We use the Devanagari script provided by the data set as input tokens. We use the Universal Depende...
false
null
1909.00100
what metrics are used in evaluation?
micro-averaged F1
We evaluate our approach on two well benchmarked sequence tagging tasks, the CoNLL 2003 NER task BIBREF13 and the CoNLL 2000 Chunking task BIBREF14 . We report the official evaluation metric (micro-averaged INLINEFORM0 ). In both cases, we use the BIOES labeling scheme for the output tags, following previous work which...
false
null
1705.00108
Do they survey visual question generation work?
Yes.
Visual Question Generation (VQG) is another emerging topic which aims to ask questions given an image. We categorize VQG into grounded- and open-ended VQG by the level of cognition. Grounded VQG generates visually grounded questions, i.e., all relevant information for the answer can be found in the input image BIBREF74...
true
null
1905.08949
What's the oldest capital in the world?
Damascus
Damascus (/dəˈmæskəs/ də-MASS-kəs, UK also /dəˈmɑːskəs/ də-MAH-skəs; Arabic: دمشق‎, romanized: Dimashq, IPA: [diˈmaʃq]) is the capital of Syria, the oldest capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam. Known colloquially in Syria as aš-Šām (الشَّام‎) and dubbed, poetically, the "City of...
false
null
null
Give me a list of the best animals one can have for a pet, starting with the best pet first.
1. Cat 2. Dog 3. Rabbit 4. Bird 5. Fish 6. Snake 7. Hamster 8. Gerbil 9. Guinea pig 10. Chinchilla
false
null
null
What is the appeal to baby led weaning?
Baby led weaning, or BLW, is the practice of weaning a baby from breast feeding naturally by allowing the child to begin eating solid food freely by their own choice. For example, while the care takers are eating a meal, allowing the child (at any age) to pick food from the care taker's plate. There is the thought is t...
false
null
null
Chronological order of the Alien movie universe
1. Alien vs. Predator 2. Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem 3. Prometheus 4. Alien: Covenant 5. Alien 6. Aliens 7. Alien 3 8. Alien: Resurrection
false
null
null
How much did Shaffer donate?
$1 million
In 2018, Butler County Community College created The Shaffer School of Nursing and Allied Health after Shaffer donated $1 million to the school.
false
null
null
Who were the original members of the Pivit band, and how many albums did they record?
The original members were Mark McLemore on drums, lead singer Chris Moore, and guitarist Eric Sisson. They produced 3 albums together.
Pivit is an American punk rock band hailing from Poway and Cardiff, California, formed in late 1994 by original drummer Mark McLemore, lead singer Chris Moore, and guitarist Eric Sisson in San Diego County, California. In 1995, they recorded their first demo entitled Find the Fuzz. Eventually they produced 3 albums tog...
false
null
null
Given this paragraph, how many seasons are there of Ted Lasso?
As of March 2023, there have been 3 seasons of Ted Lasso.
The first season of ten episodes premiered on Apple TV+ on August 14, 2020, with three episodes followed by weekly installments. A second season of 12 episodes premiered on July 23, 2021. In October 2020, the series was renewed for a third season, which premiered on March 15, 2023.
false
null
null
What are the main reasons Parisians want electric scooters to be banned according to the following article? Parisians are voting on Sunday on whether to rid the streets of the French capital of electric scooters, although some say the city’s leaders ought to be focusing on more pressing issues. Paris was a pioneer w...
According to the Mayor of Paris, Parisians want to ban e-scooters because they are a source of tension and worry and banning them would reduce nuisance in public spaces. Detractors of e-scooters think that their users disrespect the rules of the road and park them haphazardly, causing anarchy in the streets and making...
false
null
null
What is the meaning of inference in this paper?
The inference is either performed by experts or normal people after taking some time to consider the inferences that follow or not from a set of premises.
Reasoning is part of our every day routine: we hear Natural Language (NL) sentences, we participate in dialogues, we read books or legal documents. Successfully understanding, participating or communicating with others in these situations presupposes some form of reasoning: about individual sentences, whole paragraphs ...
false
377
null
Which players won the men's singles grand slam tennis tournaments in 2022.
The following players won the men's singles grand slam tennis tournaments in 2022: - Rafael Nadal won the Australian Open and the French Open - Novak Djokovic won Wimbledon - Carlos Alcaraz won the US Open
false
null
null
Kindly provide some details regarding the plot of science fiction 'A Borrowed Man' from the given passage.
1. In the 22nd century, Ern A. Smithe is a "reclone" of a mystery writer, embedded with the recorded memories of his original and stored in a library where patrons can consult or borrow him. 2. He is checked out by a woman who hopes that he can help solve the deaths of her father and brother, because her father's safe ...
In the 22nd century, Ern A. Smithe is a "reclone" of a mystery writer, embedded with the recorded memories of his original and stored in a library where patrons can consult or borrow him. He is checked out by a woman who hopes that he can help solve the deaths of her father and brother, because her father's safe had co...
false
null
null
Which word is different from the rest: cap, turban, veil, hat
All except veil covers the head, while veil covers the face
false
null
null
Who is Taehoon Oh?
Taehoon Oh is a computer graphic specialist, game designer and developer. He is a co-founder and COO at Studio Roqovan, formerly known as Reload Studios. He was a lead artist and was one of the pioneer developers of the Call of Duty game franchise. He is also one of the co-founders of the non-gaming virtual reality sub...
false
null
null
What did the operators do when carrying out text annotation?
They first annotated nursing notes and then discharge summaries.
Clinical researchers teamed with junior medical residents in collaboration with more senior intensive care physicians to carry out text annotation over the period of one year BIBREF13. Operators were grouped to facilitate the annotation of notes in duplicate, allowing for cases of disagreement between operators. The op...
false
108
null
Which animal is the most faster?
The fastest animal on land is the cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus), capable of reaching speeds of up to 70 miles per hour (112 kilometers per hour) over short distances. They achieve these impressive speeds through their slender build, flexible spine, and long legs, which allow them to take long strides and cover a lot of gr...
false
null
null
From the passage identify the spin-off games release in the universe of Clash of Clans. Display the results in a comma separated format.
Clash Royale, Clash Quest, Clash Mini, Clash Heroes
Clash of Clans is a 2012 free-to-play mobile strategy video game developed and published by Finnish game developer Supercell. The game was released for iOS platforms on August 2, 2012, and on Google Play for Android on October 7, 2013. The game is set in a fantasy-themed persistent world where the player is a chief of...
false
null
null
What off-the-shelf QA model was used to answer sub-questions?
The answers are shown as follows: * $\textsc {BERT}_{\textsc {BASE}}$ ensemble from BIBREF3
We find that our approach is robust to the single-hop QA model that answers sub-questions. We use the $\textsc {BERT}_{\textsc {BASE}}$ ensemble from BIBREF3 as the single-hop QA model. The model performs much worse compared to our $\textsc {RoBERTa}_{\textsc {LARGE}}$ single-hop ensemble when used directly on HotpotQA...
false
null
2002.09758
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Oakheart?
John the Oak
false
null
null
What is a hurricane?
A hurricane is a form of a tropical cyclone. They usually start in the middle of the ocean near the equator in warm waters and develop in size to thousands of miles wide. They have a low pressure center, are spiral in nature, and are characterized by high winds. They are very destructive due to their high winds, tor...
false
null
null
What is a verb?
A verb is an action word that describes an activity. Examples of verbs are the following: swimming, hiking, biking, roller skating, or skydiving. All of these single and combination word examples are tied to an activity that any living thing can do. For example, a dog can bike ride with a human when the human is ped...
false
null
null