question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Describe what your ideal pet cat would look like, and what you would name it. | My ideal cat would be a long haired ginger Maine Coon, with a beautifully fluffy coat that would be super soft to pet and bright green eyes. I would name him Rory, because that is a name that means Red Haired King, and in my household we treat pets as royalty. He would be super cuddly but also love to play with cat toy... | false | null | null | |
Can you give me a short bulleted list of the Murray-Wright's violent activities of the 1980s? | I'd be happy to give you a list of Murray–Wright High School's violent acts of the 1980s:
- On October 18, 1985 four teenagers shot upon a crowd attending a homecoming football game injuring seven.
- On April 16, 1987, a 14 year old Murray-Wright student named Michael Schofield shot and killed 17-year old Chester Jac... | In 1987, James Risen of the Los Angeles Times said "Murray–Wright had become one of the most violent schools in the city."
On October 18, 1985, during homecoming celebrations, four teenagers entered the American football game area in an automobile, two minutes before halftime during the Public School League game betwe... | false | null | null |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Tyrell? | Ser Alester Tyrell | false | null | null | |
Give me an idea for repurposing my empty egg carton and instructions on how to do it. | You can repurpose your empty egg carton to grow seeds into small sprouted seedlings. First, fill each egg cup with a small amount of soil. Second, poke a little hole into the center of each soil mound. Third, put 2-3 seeds into the center of each soil mound and cover with a small amount of soil. Finally, place in fron... | false | null | null | |
Based on the given text, please tell me which region and country a Troll Cross originated in, and what its intent is. | The Troll Cross originated in the western Dalarna region of Sweden. It is worn as an amulet or piece of jewelry to ward off malevolent magic. | In Sweden, as well as Norway, a trollkors or troll cross is a bent piece of iron worn as an amulet to ward off malevolent magic, allegedly stemming from medieval Sweden. According to those claiming its authenticity it represented the Norse symbol of protection; thus if a Norseman wore this symbol, they believed that ch... | false | null | null |
How large is the dataset? | The answers are shown as follows:
* 8757 news records
| There are 8757 news records in our preprocessed data set. We use Jenks natural breaks BIBREF24 to discretize continuous variables $S_{N\!P}$ and $S_{Q\!P}$ both into five categories denoted by nominal values from 0 to 4, where larger values still fall into bins with larger nominal value. Let $D_{N\!P}$ and $D_{Q\!P}$ d... | false | null | 2004.03788 |
Who painted the ‘Girl with the Pearl Earring’ and the ‘Milkmaid’? | The ‘Girl with the Pearl Earring’ and the ‘Milkmaid’ were painted by Johannes Vermeer. | false | null | null | |
What are the types of lower layers? | • Type-I One dataset annotated with multiple labels and one input with multiple outputs. • Type-II Multiple datasets with respective labels and one input with multiple outputs, where samples from different tasks are fed one by one into the models sequentially. • Type-III Multiple datasets with respective labels and mul... | Neural network based models have been widely exploited with the prosperities of Deep Learning BIBREF0 and achieved inspiring performances on many NLP tasks, such as text classification BIBREF1 , BIBREF2 , semantic matching BIBREF3 , BIBREF4 and machine translation BIBREF5 . These models are robust at feature engineerin... | false | 328 | null |
How to give a good presentation? | Any good presentations should be well-timed. The presenter should make eye contact with the audience. They should also make use of power pauses - count "1, 2, 3, 4, 5" - before moving on. It may sound awkward for you but silence can be immensely powerful for audience to absorb the message. Don't be afraid to be yoursel... | false | null | null | |
How many finetuning approaches are implemented in this paper? | Four. | Here, we analyze the BERT transformer model on the hate speech detection task. BERT is a multi-layer bidirectional transformer encoder trained on the English Wikipedia and the Book Corpus containing 2,500M and 800M tokens, respectively, and has two models named BERTbase and BERTlarge. BERTbase contains an encoder with ... | false | 95 | null |
What is Indian Premier League? | The Indian Premier League is a men's T20 cricket league held annually in India and it was founded by Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2007. | The Indian Premier League (IPL) (also known as the TATA IPL for sponsorship reasons) is a men's Twenty20 (T20) cricket league held annually in India and contested by ten city-based franchise teams. The league was founded by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in 2007. Brijesh Patel is the incumbent chairma... | false | null | null |
Which four languages do they experiment with? | German, English, Italian, Chinese | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 1: Datasets used for various SER experiments.
FLOAT SELECTED: Table 1: Datasets used for various SER experiments. | false | null | 2003.07996 |
Categorize each of the following as a grocery store or restaurant: Publix, Texas Roadhouse, Bonefish, Costco, Aldi, McDonalds, KFC, Whole Foods | Publix: Grocery Store
Texas Roadhouse: Restaurant
Bonefish: Restaurant
Costco: Grocery Store
Aldi: Grocery Store
McDonalds: Restaurant
KFC: Restaurant
Whole Foods: Grocery Store | false | null | null | |
What do you do when Southwest cancels your flight? | Call their customer service, hold for at least an hour. Chances are that the call will be disconnected before anyone responds. Next, try to find a super-expensive last minute flight on another airline. Once you reach home after a day or so, remember, sometimes badly written airline software can lead to unforeseen delay... | false | null | null | |
What is Microsoft? | Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft's best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. | Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft's best-known software products are the Windows line of operating systems, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge web browsers. Its flagship hardware products are the Xbox vid... | false | null | null |
What is the future work? | They will further develop the existing framework,develope a multi-party governance service and explore a micro-service implementation of SABIA. | In this article, we explored the challenges of engineering MPCS and we have presented a hybrid conceptual architecture and its implementation with a finance advisory system.
We are currently evolving this architecture to be able to support decoupled interaction norms specification, and we are also developing a multi-pa... | false | 113 | null |
Does the cluster labeling prove to be very effective at pulling out the patterns? | Yes, it does. | We applied this method to discover gender-associated words in both domains. In Table TABREF9, we present a sample of the most gender-associated nouns from the celebrity domain. Several themes emerge: for example, female celebrities seem to be more associated with appearance (“gown,” “photo,” “hair,” “look”), while male... | false | 170 | null |
Please provide details on Brisbane International tournament with given text as a reference | 1. The Brisbane International, which began in 2009, is an outdoor hardcourt professional tennis competition held in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
2. It is a WTA Premier competition on the WTA Tour, and up until 2019, it was a part of the ATP World Tour 250 series on the ATP World Tour.
3. The competition is conducte... | The Brisbane International established in 2009 is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hardcourts in Brisbane, Queensland in Australia. It is a WTA Premier tournament of the WTA Tour and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the ATP World Tour until 2019, when it was dropped from the ATP Tour.
The... | false | null | null |
What are a couple date night ideas? | Date nights are a great way to connect with your significant other. You could go to dinner and a movie. This option may sound cliché but try to be creative by choosing a restaurant you haven't been to and see a movie at a small neighborhood movie theater. Another great option is a cooking class. There are lots of o... | false | null | null | |
When was IGFBP3 first characterized? | The Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 or IGFBP-3 was first isolated, characterized, and quantitated in human plasma, in 1986. | Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3, also known as IGFBP-3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IGFBP3 gene. IGFBP-3 is one of six IGF binding proteins (IGFBP-1 to IGFBP-6) that have highly conserved structures and bind the insulin-like growth factors IGF-1 and IGF-2 with high affinity. IGFBP-7, some... | false | null | null |
What are the two preordering configurations contained in the CFILT-preorder3? | It contains two preordering configurations: (1) generic rules (G) that apply to all Indian languages, and (2) hindi-tuned rules (HT). | In this section, we describe the languages experimented with, datasets used, the network hyper-parameters used in our experiments.
It contains two preordering configurations: (1) generic rules (G) that apply to all Indian languages (Ramanathan et al., 2008), and (2) hindi-tuned rules (HT) which improves generic rules b... | false | 3 | null |
How do I decide how to buy a bicycle? | It depends on your interests, goals and level of fitness. You could get a road bike or a mountain bike. Once you are clear about your bicycling goal you can start researching about brands and bike features. Perhaps you might want to look first at "Bicycling" magazine so you can learn about all the different gear and fe... | false | null | null | |
how would you start explaining mathematics to kids? | There are many ways to start thinking and talking about mathematics with your kids. Here are three simple but effective ideas:
1. Start counting objects around the house
2. Play dice games
3. Point to shapes. You can talk with your kids about the shapes you see around you | false | null | null | |
How can a drought impact food supplies, and what effect does this change have? | A drought can reduce the amount of crops that can be grown due to less water being available for the farms in an area. In turn, fewer crops lead to smaller harvests, which can lead to issues supplying food to the area. These can lead to high food prices, or in severe cases, this can lead to famines. | false | null | null | |
What is SaaS? | Software as a service (SaaS) allows users to connect to and use cloud-based apps over the Internet. Common examples are email, calendaring, and office tools (such as Microsoft Office 365).
SaaS provides a complete software solution that you purchase on a pay-as-you-go basis from a cloud service provider. You rent the ... | false | null | null | |
How much better performing is the proposed method over the baselines? | The answers are shown as follows:
* original models were better in some tasks (CR, MPQA, MRPC)
* utilizing self-attentive sentence representation further improves performances in 5 out of 8 tasks
| Results are shown in Table TABREF11 . Results show that incorporating self-attention mechanism in the encoder is beneficial for most tasks. However, original models were better in some tasks (CR, MPQA, MRPC), suggesting that self-attention mechanism could sometimes introduce noise in sentence features. Overall, utilizi... | false | null | 1712.00609 |
How was the dataset collected? | They crawled travel information from the Web to build a database, created a multi-domain goal generator from the database, collected dialogue between workers an automatically annotated dialogue acts. | Our corpus is to simulate scenarios where a traveler seeks tourism information and plans her or his travel in Beijing. Domains include hotel, attraction, restaurant, metro, and taxi. The data collection process is summarized as below:
Database Construction: we crawled travel information in Beijing from the Web, includi... | false | null | 2002.11893 |
Why are so many US Hollywood films made in the state of Georgia? | While film in the United States as an audience artform started in New York it moved to Los Angeles for the stated reason of longer and sunnier days. Another part of the story was a patent dispute in 1898 between Thomas Edison and his patent for the Kinetograph. Edison stated that he effectively had a say in how films... | false | null | null | |
Why are most plans green? | Plants look green to us because they absorb red light most efficiently and reflect green light. Red light is absorbed by chlorophyll molecules in plants which use it for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. | false | null | null | |
How do compilers use IR? | Compilers translate the source code of a program to an intermediate representation (IR), which is a form more suitable for performing code transformations before generating object code for the target machine. | An intermediate language is the language of an abstract machine designed to aid in the analysis of computer programs. The term comes from their use in compilers, where the source code of a program is translated into a form more suitable for code-improving transformations before being used to generate object or machine ... | false | null | null |
How many years has it been since the city of Calcutta was officially renamed Kolkata? | It has been 22 years since Calcutta was renamed Kolkata. | Kolkata also known as Calcutta (the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary business, commercial, and financial hub of Eastern India and the main port of communication for No... | false | null | null |
What mammal lays the largest eggs? | The echidna, an Australian monotreme, is the largest egg-laying mammal. | false | null | null | |
Of these senior crew members of the HMS Bounty, which turned out to be mutineers and which were loyalists: William Bligh, John Fryer, Fletcher Christian, William Cole, William Peckover, William Purcell, William Elphinstone, Thomas Ledward, John Hallett, Thomas Hayward | William Bligh - Loyalist
John Fryer - Loyalist
Fletcher Christian - Mutineer
William Cole - Loyalist
William Peckover - Loyalist
William Purcell - Loyalist
William Elphinstone - Loyalist
Thomas Ledward - Loyalist
John Hallett - Loyalist
Thomas Hayward - Loyalist | false | null | null | |
Of the items, tomato, broccoli, plane, sausage, pineapple, grass, honey, and milk would a human not like to consume? | A human would prefer not to eat a plane or grass. | false | null | null | |
By which method do they achieve the vector representations of words? | To train Continuous Bag-of-Words models BIBREF0 on large comparable monolingual corpora for two languages their dataset consists of. | This research addresses the problem of representing the semantics of text documents in multi-lingual comparable corpora. We present a new approach to this problem, based on neural embeddings, and test it on the task of clustering texts into meaningful classes depending on their topics. The setting is unsupervised, mean... | false | 20 | null |
What is Lady Gaga's real name? | Lady Gaga's real name is Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta. | Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (/ˈstɛfəni ˌdʒɜːrməˈnɒtə/ (listen) STEF-ən-ee JUR-mə-NOT-ə; born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her image reinventions and musical versatility. Gaga began performing as a teenager, singing at open mi... | false | null | null |
What is the novel aspect of the corpus in this paper? | A novel aspect of the corpus is its coverage of different registers of user-generated Web content, such as comments on articles, discussion forum posts, blog posts, as well as professional newswire articles. | We create a new corpus which is, to the best of our knowledge, the largest corpus that has been annotated within the argumentation mining field to date. We choose several target domains from educational controversies, such as homeschooling, single-sex education, or mainstreaming. A novel aspect of the corpus is its cov... | false | 106 | null |
What are the tennis ball made of? | Nowadays most tennis balls are made of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating. | Tennis balls were originally made of cloth strips stitched together with thread and stuffed with feathers. Modern tennis balls are made of hollow vulcanized rubber with a felt coating. Traditionally white, the predominant colour was gradually changed to optic yellow in the latter part of the 20th century to allow for i... | false | null | null |
Imagine you are the last person on Earth. Write a diary entry describing your thoughts and feelings. | Dear diary, you have been a faithful companion to me, all this while, the only true friend I have. Or, may, I say, the only witness to my thoughts - because there is no one else. Yes, I am the only person around in this world. Does this make me happy or sad, you ask? I am conflicted, to be honest. As an introvert, I al... | false | null | null | |
Can you give me some background on Perez v. Campbell | Perez v. Campbell, 402 U.S. 637 (1971), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that Arizona's law suspending a driver's license was unconstitutional due to its conflict with the federal Bankruptcy Act under the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution.
The plaintiffs, Mr. Adolfo and Mrs. Emma Pere... | Perez v. Campbell, 402 U.S. 637 (1971), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that Arizona's law suspending a driver's license was unconstitutional due to its conflict with the federal Bankruptcy Act under the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution.
Background
The plaintiffs, Mr. Adolfo and Mrs... | false | null | null |
Which is a species of fish? Plaice or Place | Plaice | false | null | null | |
What did the intrinsic analysis include? | Contextual similarities, question types, and answer categories | Question answering (QA) has been a blooming research field for the last decade. Selection-based QA implies a family of tasks that find answer contexts from large data given questions in natural language. Three tasks have been proposed for selection-based QA. Given a document, answer extraction BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 finds a... | false | 154 | null |
Write a letter from the perspective of a potential home buyer to a home owner about wanting to buy the home. | Dear home owner,
You have a beautiful home and as a home buyer, I am very interested in purchasing this home from you. I have been on the market to buy a home for a long time, but until now, I have not found a home that fits my criteria. Your home meets everything I am looking for and I hope you will accept my offer. | false | null | null | |
Change the following to past tense | Yoo Ji-No was a South Korean football player who played for Suwon FC. | Yoo Ji-No is a South Korean football player who plays for Suwon FC. | false | null | null |
Classify each of the following as vertical or horizontal: balance beam, light pole, tree, barbell, floor, wall | Balance Beam: Horizontal
Light Pole: Vertical
Tree: Vertical
Barbell: Horizontal
Floor: Horizontal
Wall: Vertical | false | null | null | |
Which are three assumptions in current approaches for defining faithfulness? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Two models will make the same predictions if and only if they use the same reasoning process.
* On similar inputs, the model makes similar decisions if and only if its reasoning is similar.
* Certain parts of the input are more important to the model reasoning than others. Moreover, ... | Defining Faithfulness ::: Assumption 1 (The Model Assumption).
Two models will make the same predictions if and only if they use the same reasoning process.
Defining Faithfulness ::: Assumption 2 (The Prediction Assumption).
On similar inputs, the model makes similar decisions if and only if its reasoning is similar.
D... | false | null | 2004.03685 |
Give me a list of actors who won an Oscar in the last 5 years. | 1. Brendan Fraser, 2022
2. Will Smith, 2021
3. Anthony Hopkins, 2020
4. Joaquin Phoenix, 2019
5. Rami Malek, 2018 | false | null | null | |
Are the annotators qualified for the task？ | Yes, they asked medical doctors experienced in extracting knowledge related to medical entities from texts to annotate the entities. | We asked medical doctors experienced in extracting knowledge related to medical entities from texts to annotate the entities described above. Initially, we asked four annotators to test our guidelines on two texts. Subsequently, identified issues were discussed and resolved. Following this pilot annotation phase, we as... | false | 77 | null |
Classify the following ten cloud types by altitude :
Cirrus, Cumulus, Stratus, Stratocumulus, Cumulonimbus, NimboStratus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus, Altostratus, Altocumulus, | These cloud types are generally classified in three different altitude groups.
The lowest hanging clouds are within 2km distance and cover the four types listed here - Stratus, Cumulus, Cumulonimbus, and Stratocumulus.
The middle altitude clouds are within 2 to 7 km distance. The three cloud types in this category ar... | false | null | null | |
How accurate are future weather forecasts? | Weather forecasts are typically accurate for up to 7 days in the future. Forecasts decrease in accuracy the further away you get from the day you're looking, due to the increased variability in key indicators which comprise the models used to build the forecasts. | false | null | null | |
What did the experiment show? | Results suggest that the news content cited in entity pages comes from the first paragraphs. | In this work, we have proposed an automated approach for the novel task of suggesting news articles to Wikipedia entity pages to facilitate Wikipedia updating. The process consists of two stages. In the first stage, article–entity placement, we suggest news articles to entity pages by considering three main factors, su... | false | 76 | null |
Does the authors' model achieve the state-of-the-art performance compared to existing methods that use manual rules, common sense knowledge bases, or other machine learning models? | Yes, it does. | With the rapid growth of social network platforms, more and more people tend to share their experiences and emotions online.[2]Corresponding Author: xuruifeng@hit.edu.cn Emotion analysis of online text becomes a new challenge in Natural Language Processing (NLP). In recent years, studies in emotion analysis largely foc... | false | 247 | null |
I'm a vegan and traveling to new york city next month, can you suggest some vegan restaurants that i can eat at during my trip? | There are a lot of vegan restaurant options in Manhattan! Some highly rated suggestions for you:
1. Jajaja Mexicana for some good vegan mexican food
2. Planta Queen - for vegan food options
3. AbcV - vegan spot for seasonal plates and cocktails
4. Ras plant based - for plant based ethiopian cuisine
5. Bar Verde - for v... | false | null | null | |
Is endosymbiosis bad? | No, endosymbiosis is a symbiotic relationship where the internal symbiont or the endosymbiont provides essential nutrients to the host. For example, a bacteria can provide necessary nutrients to an insect. | Endosymbiosis is any symbiotic relationship in which one symbiont lives within the tissues of the other, either within the cells or extracellularly. Examples include diverse microbiomes: rhizobia, nitrogen-fixing bacteria that live in root nodules on legume roots; actinomycetes, nitrogen-fixing bacteria such as Frankia... | false | null | null |
Extract some information about photograph The Last Joke from given text | 1. Alfred Stieglitz captured The Last Joke, Bellagio, also known as The Good Joke, in a black-and-white shot while on a summer trip to Italy in 1887.
2. He made the decision to visit various Italian cities during the summer when he was then residing and attending school in Germany. | The Last Joke, Bellagio, also known as The Good Joke, is a black and white photograph taken by Alfred Stieglitz during a Summer travel to Italy in 1887. He was then living and studying in Germany and decided to travel through several cities of Italy at the Summer. | false | null | null |
Given a reference text about Janne Mortil, tell me what she is most known for. | Janne Mortil is likely best known for her roles as Madeleine Astor in the movie "Titanic", Michelle Dupont in the TV show "Side Effects", and Detective Tricia Kelsey in "Street Justice". | Janne Mortil (born December 14, 1967) is a Vancouver-based Canadian-American actress probably best known for playing Madeleine Astor in Titanic (1996) and Michelle Dupont in the television series Side Effects, for which she was nominated for a Gemini, and Detective Tricia Kelsey in Street Justice (1991–1993).
Career
J... | false | null | null |
What document context was added? | Preceding and following sentence of each metaphor and paraphrase are added as document context | We extracted 200 sentence pairs from BIBREF3 's dataset and provided each pair with a document context consisting of a preceding and a following sentence, as in the following example.
We extracted 200 sentence pairs from BIBREF3 's dataset and provided each pair with a document context consisting of a preceding and a f... | false | null | 1809.01060 |
What is the size of their dataset? | 10,001 utterances | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 2: Dataset statistics.
FLOAT SELECTED: Table 2: Dataset statistics. | false | null | 1909.06937 |
What is the name of William Gibson's first comic book series? | Archangel | Archangel, also written as William Gibson Archangel or William Gibson's Archangel, is a five-issue limited series comic book that was created by William Gibson and Michael St. John Smith, written by William Gibson, illustrated by Butch Guice and story-edited by Michael Benedetto. It is Gibson's first comic book series,... | false | null | null |
Why are the word embeddings not frozen？ | Because fine-tuning word embedding help achieve better performance compared to frozen one. | We have used Word2Vec BIBREF16, GloVe BIBREF17 and FastText BIBREF18 word vectors of 300 dimensions. These vectors were trained on the corpus obtained from Nepali National Corpus. This pre-lemmatized corpus consists of 14 million words from books, web-texts and news papers. This corpus was mixed with the texts from the... | false | 70 | null |
Give me a short bulleted list of the key points about the parallel universes in this passage. | Here are a short bulleted list of the key points about the "parallel universes" (the "multiverse", "other universes", "alternate universes", or "many worlds"):
- It is a hypothetical group of multiple universes which together are presumed to comprise the entirety of space, time, matter, energy, information, and the p... | The multiverse is a hypothetical group of multiple universes. Together, these universes are presumed to comprise everything that exists: the entirety of space, time, matter, energy, information, and the physical laws and constants that describe them. The different universes within the multiverse are called "parallel un... | false | null | null |
What are the two steps of the QA System? | The first step is Question Analysis and the second step is documents retrieval and analysis. | QA system resides within the scope of Computer Science. It deals with information retrieval and natural language processing. Its goal is to automatically answer questions asked by humans in natural language. IR-based QA, Knowledge based approaches and Hybrid approaches are the QA system types. TREC, IBM-Watson, Google ... | false | 29 | null |
Why do people like Electronic Dance Music? | Electronic Dance Music also known as EDM has been a popular genre of music the past two decades and especially starting the 2000's. This genre of music has been particularly popular among people of younger ages, especially between ages of 15 and 35. The fast beats and dramatic drops make this genre of music great for w... | false | null | null | |
How are typing hints suggested? | The answers are shown as follows:
* concatenating to the embedding vector
| We incorporate typing information by concatenating to the embedding vector of each input symbol one of three embedding vectors, S, E or R, where S is concatenated to structural elements (opening and closing brackets), E to entity symbols and R to relation symbols.
We incorporate typing information by concatenating to t... | false | null | 1909.09986 |
Which coin of U.S currency has the most ridges. | The U.S. half dollar is the winner with 150 ridges. | false | null | null | |
From the passage provided, how old was Betty White when she died? | Betty White was 99 years old when she died on December 31, 2021. | Betty Marion White (January 17, 1922 – December 31, 2021) was an American actress and comedian. A pioneer of early television with a career spanning almost seven decades, she was noted for her vast body of work in entertainment and for being one of the first women to work both in front of and behind the camera. She pro... | false | null | null |
Some families get rid of TVs and smartphones for the proper growth of children, but are those things desirable? | I think it's desirable. When exposed to the media from a young age, you won't be able to control it because you're still growing your self-control ability. In that case, if you are exposed, you can't control the use of your smartphone by yourself. You should be exposed to the media after you have some self-control. In ... | false | null | null | |
Do you prefer a Tesla model S or a Porsche Taycan | Tesla model S and Porsche Taycan share many similarities. They are both premium electric vehicles starting from $80k. Some say that Tesla has a better acceleration speed with its best trim Plaid S of 0-100km/h in 2.3s, while the the Porsche Taycan Turbo S can do in 2.8s. However, some people prefer Porsche Taycan for i... | false | null | null | |
How does the team observe distinct behavior during sarcasm reading? | By analyzing the “fixation duration on the text” and “scanpaths” of the readers. | We observe distinct behavior during sarcasm reading, by analyzing the “fixation duration on the text” (also referred to as “dwell time” in the literature) and “scanpaths” of the readers.
We observe distinct behavior during sarcasm reading, by analyzing the “fixation duration on the text” (also referred to as “dwell tim... | false | 163 | null |
How to calculate growth rate? | The term “growth rate” describes the rate of change in the value of a specific metric across a given time period, expressed as a percentage.
Common examples of scenarios where the growth rate is often used are the following:
Company Sales
Population Figures
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Inflation Rate
Under the specif... | false | null | null | |
What country did NIKStewart live during middle school? | NIKStewart lived in Jamaica during middle school (6th - 8th grade). | NIKStewart (who rebranded her name from Treveen Stewart) is a model from the Cayman Islands. In 2013, she was the first winner of the Caribbean's Next Top Model competition to come from the Cayman Islands. Born in Grand Cayman, Stewart moved to Jamaica in fifth grade and then returned to the Cayman Islands for high sch... | false | null | null |
For Bronze layer, how do you suggest handling the data sources that are coming as JSON/CSV/Avro, etc. (Onprem SQL data imported as json via Azure Data Factory into ADLS Or API Calls that return JSON) Should that be stored without processing in bronze layer in ADLS/Process them and store as Delta in bronze or should we ... | Either method will work. There are some advantages to using a delta bronze layer over relying on your JSON files in ADLS. It is a lot more performant to re-process data that's in the bronze delta format than re-processing the json files in ADLS. This is because all of your data will be consolidated and filesizes wil... | false | null | null | |
which is the famous vegetation food in south India? | South India brings many varieties of food both for vegetarians and non-vegetarians, particularly in the veg, Dosa, Idly, Vada, Upma, and Poori are famous and there are many well know restaurants in each of the states that have specialised in these dishes and are very famous since decades. | false | null | null | |
What kind of sounds do Alpacas make? | Alpacas make a variety of sounds:
Humming: When alpacas are born, the mother and baby hum constantly. They also hum as a sign of distress, especially when they are separated from their herd. Alpacas may also hum when curious, happy, worried or cautious.
Snorting: Alpacas snort when another alpaca is invading its spac... | false | null | null | |
Why LeakGAN performs best on forward perplexity? | Because it can generate more fluent samples. | We adopted forward/reverse perplexity BIBREF33 and Self-BLEU BIBREF34 to evaluate the quality of generated texts. Forward perplexity (PPL-F) indicates the perplexity on the generated data provided by a language model trained on real data to measure the fluency of generated samples. Reverse perplexity (PPL-R) switches t... | false | 114 | null |
What does the company Navibulgar do | Navibulgar is a Bulgarian shipping company, the largest in the country, with a fleet of 70 vessels: 46 bulk carriers, 9 container vessels, 5 tanker and chemical vessels, and 10 combined tonnage vessels, including their new 30,700-tonne ship, which became a part of their fleet in June 2012. | false | null | null | |
What is the best result of cross-validation? | Best cross-validation results were obtained using AdaBoost meta regressor with base regressor as XGBoost (Chen and Guestrin, 2016) with 1000 estimators and 0.1 learning rate. | In order to find the optimal parameter values for the EmoInt system, an extensive grid search was performed through the scikit-Learn framework over all subsets of the training set (shuffled), using stratified 10-fold cross validation and optimizing the Pearson's Correlation score. Best cross-validation results were obt... | false | 112 | null |
Classify these countries into these continents (Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Australia/Oceania): Morocco, Vietnam, New Zealand, Chad, Afghanistan, Jordan, Lebanon, Monaco, Malta, Dominica, Paraguay | - Asia: Vietnam, Afghanistan, Jordan, Lebanon
- Africa: Morocco, Chad
- Europe: Monaco, Malta
- North America: Dominica
- South America: Paraguay
- Australia/Oceania: New Zealand | false | null | null | |
What is powerlifting? | Powerlifting is a strength sport which consists of having three attempts at lifting a maximal weight on three separate lifts using a barbell with weight plates. The three lifts are typically the squat, deadlift and bench press. | false | null | null | |
What language do they look at? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Spanish
| We use the Fisher Spanish speech corpus BIBREF11, which consists of 819 phone calls, with an average duration of 12 minutes, amounting to a total of 160 hours of data. We discard the associated transcripts and pair the speech with English translations BIBREF12, BIBREF13. To simulate a low-resource scenario, we sampled ... | false | null | 1908.11425 |
How many layers of self-attention does the model have? | 1, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 | FLOAT SELECTED: Table 6: Evaluation of effect of self-attention mechanism using DSTC2 dataset (Att: Attetnion mechanism; UT: Universal Transformers; ACT: Adaptive Computation Time; NH: Number of attention heads)
FLOAT SELECTED: Table 6: Evaluation of effect of self-attention mechanism using DSTC2 dataset (Att: Attetnio... | false | null | 1909.05246 |
What is St. Peters Basilica? | St. Peters Basilica is located at the Vatican in Rome, Italy. St. Peters is a church where the Roman Catholic Church Pope lives. The church was build in the renaissance style, and the interior contains brilliant marble sculptures and paintings. There are also a large number of tombs for past popes. The Sistine Chap... | false | null | null | |
Why is an early stopping mechanism implemented in training？ | To prevent over-fitting. | The objective function was the negative log-likelihood and computed by:
$$\textbf {F}(\theta ) = -\sum _{t=1}^{T}\textbf {y}_{t}^{\top }\log {\textbf {p}_{t}}$$ (Eq. 27)
where: $\textbf {y}_{t}$ is the ground truth token distribution, $\textbf {p}_{t}$ is the predicted token distribution, $T$ is length of the input... | false | 159 | null |
What started WW2? | The instability created in Europe by the First World War (1914-18) set the stage for another international conflict—World War II—which broke out two decades later and would prove even more devastating. Rising to power in an economically and politically unstable Germany, Adolf Hitler, leader of the Nazi Party, rearmed t... | false | null | null | |
Given this paragraph about the Southwestern United States, name the largest cities in that area | The largest cities in the Southwestern United States are Phoenix, Las Vegas, El Paso, Albuquerque, and Tucson. | The Southwestern United States, also known as the American Southwest or simply the Southwest, is a geographic and cultural region of the United States. Its exact boundaries are not officially defined, but attempts to do so generally include Arizona and New Mexico as the core of the region. Adjacent portions of Californ... | false | null | null |
Give me some ideas of activities to do in Romania | As of the activities that you can do in Romania, there is a plenty of selections such as:
- Swim in the Black Sea, visiting resorts like Constanta, Mamaia, Eforie Nord, Costinesti, Jupiter or Vama Veche
- You can go skiing in mountain resorts like Poiana Brasov, Azuga, Sureanu, Semenic, Cavnic, Arieseni or Ranca
- Trav... | false | null | null | |
When and where was John Barrett born? | He was born in 1913 in King's Lynn, Norfolk. | John Henry Barrett MBE (21 July 1913 – 9 February 1999) was a pioneering conservationist, author and broadcaster, who was the first Warden at Dale Fort Field Centre in Pembrokeshire.
Barrett was born in King's Lynn, Norfolk. He read Economics and Geography at Cambridge University. | false | null | null |
Who were the Pilgrims and what holiday is typically associated with them? | Pilgrims are considered to be the early settlers on Plymouth Colony in modern day Plymouth, Massachusetts. They travelled in 1620 on a ship known as the Mayflower from England. They were puritans who left England due to religious difference with the Church of England. When they arrived in America, they were assisted by... | The Pilgrims is the name for the early settlers of the Plymouth Colony, which is now Plymouth, Massachusetts. In 1620 they traveled to New England on a ship called the Mayflower. There were 102 passengers on the ship. They were English Puritans who had left England years earlier to live in Leiden because of religious d... | false | null | null |
List five words associated with sadness | Melancholy, upset, sulky, devastated and depressed are all associated with sadness. | false | null | null | |
Why did Ken Shamrock change his last name? | Ken Shamrock changed his last name from Kilpatrick to Shamrock in honor of his adoptive father, Bob Shamrock. Bob Shamrock legally adopted Ken after Ken was placed in Bob Shamrock's Boys' Home, following a period of homelessness after being kicked out of his stepfather's home, several foster homes, group homes, and a ... | Kenneth Wayne Shamrock (né Kilpatrick; born February 11, 1964) is an American bare-knuckle boxing promoter and semi-retired professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, and kickboxer. He is best known for his time in Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) and other combat sports. A member of the UFC Hall of Fame, Shamroc... | false | null | null |
How would you describe the differences between Indian and Western music, especially as it relates to the sense of pitch? | Indian and Western music differ considerably in terms of pitch because Western music adheres to the concept of absolute pitch, while Indian music predominantly focuses on relative pitch. Absolute pitch means that a note is represented as an absolute frequency, so if someone says "A2", that pitch can be mapped back to a... | false | null | null | |
if i wanted to ski the best snow on earth where would i go | utah | false | null | null | |
What is an illegal building technique? | An illegal building technique is a Lego piece connection that is officially listed as illegal by the Lego corporation. They are never used in official Lego sets. This is because these building techniques stress the Lego pieces beyond their intended use and cause the pieces to get damaged over time.
For example, sandwi... | false | null | null | |
Give me a bulleted list of the 5 highest mountains in the world and their respective heights in meters | * Mount Everest. Height: 8,849 meters
* K2. Height: 8,611 meters
* Kangchenjunga. Height: 8,586 meters
* Lhotse. Height: 8,516 meters
* Makalu. Height: 8,485 meters | false | null | null | |
Give me a list of the subjects I need to learn to become a telecommunication engineer | The list of subjects you need to learn depends on the specific task and the level of the job, but in general the following list can be a good starting point:
-- signals and systems
-- probability
-- linear algebra | false | null | null | |
Extract all of the names of people mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Name} | • Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo
• Felipe de Neve | The area that became Los Angeles was originally inhabited by the indigenous Tongva people and later claimed by Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo for Spain in 1542. The city was founded on September 4, 1781, under Spanish governor Felipe de Neve, on the village of Yaanga. It became a part of Mexico in 1821 following the Mexican W... | false | null | null |
Based on this paragraph, how many churches are in the The Association of Baptist Churches in Ireland? | 117 | The Association of Baptist Churches in Ireland (ABC, ABCi and ABCI) is a Baptist Christian denomination based in Ireland. It is a group of 117 autonomous Baptist churches working together in fellowship and evangelism, training and caring ministries. The association only acts on behalf of the churches for the work which... | false | null | null |
Given these paragraphs about Large language models, when did LLMs emerge? | Around 2018. | A large language model (LLM) is a language model consisting of a neural network with many parameters (typically billions of weights or more), trained on large quantities of unlabelled text using self-supervised learning. LLMs emerged around 2018 and perform well at a wide variety of tasks. This has shifted the focus of... | false | null | null |
What method does the author use? | The author uses the stimuli provided by (Linzen et al., 2016; Gulordava et al., 2018; Marvin and Linzen, 2018), but changes the experimental protocol to adapt it to the bidirectional nature of the BERT model. | I use the stimuli provided by BIBREF1 , BIBREF2 , BIBREF3 , but change the experimental protocol to adapt it to the bidirectional nature of the BERT model. This requires discarding some of the stimuli, as described below. Thus, the numbers are not strictly comparable to those reported in previous work.
I use the stimul... | false | 10 | null |
What is the GE Dash 8-32BWH | The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH. | false | null | null |
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