question large_stringlengths 265 13.2k |
|---|
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Julia is going to cook a chicken in the kitchen of her dormitory. To save energy, the stove in the kitchen automatically turns off after k minutes after turning on.
During cooking, Julia goes to the kitchen every d minutes and turns on the stove if it ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
The cities of Byteland and Berland are located on the axis Ox. In addition, on this axis there are also disputed cities, which belong to each of the countries in their opinion. Thus, on the line Ox there are three types of cities:
* the cities of Byt... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Berland Football Cup starts really soon! Commentators from all over the world come to the event.
Organizers have already built n commentary boxes. m regional delegations will come to the Cup. Every delegation should get the same number of the commentar... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Let \mathrm{popcount}(n) be the number of `1`s in the binary representation of n. For example, \mathrm{popcount}(3) = 2, \mathrm{popcount}(7) = 3, and \mathrm{popcount}(0) = 0.
Let f(n) be the number of times the following operation will be done when w... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Given is a positive even number N.
Find the number of strings s of length N consisting of `A`, `B`, and `C` that satisfy the following condition:
* s can be converted to the empty string by repeating the following operation:
* Choose two consecutive c... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You are given four digits N_1, N_2, N_3 and N_4. Determine if these can be arranged into the sequence of digits "1974".
Constraints
* 0 \leq N_1, N_2, N_3, N_4 \leq 9
* N_1, N_2, N_3 and N_4 are integers.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You are given string S and T consisting of lowercase English letters.
Determine if S equals T after rotation.
That is, determine if S equals T after the following operation is performed some number of times:
Operation: Let S = S_1 S_2 ... S_{|S|}. Ch... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
We have a sandglass that runs for X seconds. The sand drops from the upper bulb at a rate of 1 gram per second. That is, the upper bulb initially contains X grams of sand.
How many grams of sand will the upper bulb contains after t seconds?
Constraint... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Snuke arranged N colorful balls in a row. The i-th ball from the left has color c_i and weight w_i.
He can rearrange the balls by performing the following two operations any number of times, in any order:
* Operation 1: Select two balls with the same ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
There are N balls and N+1 holes in a line. Balls are numbered 1 through N from left to right. Holes are numbered 1 through N+1 from left to right. The i-th ball is located between the i-th hole and (i+1)-th hole. We denote the distance between neighbori... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
<image>
My grandmother uses a balance. The balance will balance if you place the same size on both of the two dishes, otherwise it will tilt to the heavier side. The weights of the 10 weights are 1g, 2g, 4g, 8g, 16g, 32g, 64g, 128g, 256g, 512g in orde... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
The number obtained by multiplying 1 by 2, 3, 5 several times (0 or more times) is called the Hamming numbers. For example
* 1
* 1 x 2 x 2 = 4
* 1 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 5 = 300
Etc. are humming numbers, but 11, 13, 14 etc. are not humming numbers.
All ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
problem
Soccer is popular in JOI, and a league match called the JOI League is held every week.
There are N teams in the JOI league, numbered from 1 to N. All combinations of matches are played exactly once. In other words, N Γ (N -1) / 2 games are pla... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Example
Input
anagram
grandmother
Output
4
The input will be give
Read the inputs from stdin solve the problem and write the answer to stdout (do not directly test on the sample inputs). Enclose your code within ```python delimiters. |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
There are n rabbits, one in each of the huts numbered 0 through n β 1.
At one point, information came to the rabbits that a secret organization would be constructing an underground passage. The underground passage would allow the rabbits to visit other... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
D: Anipero 2012
Anipero Summer Live, commonly known as Anipero, is the largest anime song live event in Japan where various anime song artists gather. 2D, who loves anime songs, decided to go to Anipero this year as well as last year.
He has already p... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Problem
Given the integer n, output the smallest m such that nCm (the number of combinations that choose m out of n different ones) is even.
Constraints
The input satisfies the following conditions.
* 1 β€ n β€ 1018
Input
The input is given in the f... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Draw a frame which has a height of H cm and a width of W cm. For example, the following figure shows a frame which has a height of 6 cm and a width of 10 cm.
........#
........#
........#
........#
Constraints
* 3 β€ H β€ 300
* 3 β€ W β€ 300
Input
... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vova plans to go to the conference by train. Initially, the train is at the point 1 and the destination point of the path is the point L. The speed of the train is 1 length unit per minute (i.e. at the first minute the train is at the point 1, at the se... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vasya wants to buy himself a nice new car. Unfortunately, he lacks some money. Currently he has exactly 0 burles.
However, the local bank has n credit offers. Each offer can be described with three numbers a_i, b_i and k_i. Offers are numbered from 1 t... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Dora loves adventures quite a lot. During some journey she encountered an amazing city, which is formed by n streets along the Eastern direction and m streets across the Southern direction. Naturally, this city has nm intersections. At any intersection ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Ivan is going to sleep now and wants to set his alarm clock. There will be many necessary events tomorrow, the i-th of them will start during the x_i-th minute. Ivan doesn't want to skip any of the events, so he has to set his alarm clock in such a way ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Let's write all the positive integer numbers one after another from 1 without any delimiters (i.e. as a single string). It will be the infinite sequence starting with 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536...
Your task is to pr... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Polycarp analyzes the prices of the new berPhone. At his disposal are the prices for n last days: a_1, a_2, ..., a_n, where a_i is the price of berPhone on the day i.
Polycarp considers the price on the day i to be bad if later (that is, a day with a g... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
In order to do some research, n^2 labs are built on different heights of a mountain. Let's enumerate them with integers from 1 to n^2, such that the lab with the number 1 is at the lowest place, the lab with the number 2 is at the second-lowest place, β¦... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
This is the easier version of the problem. In this version, 1 β€ n β€ 10^5 and 0 β€ a_i β€ 1. You can hack this problem only if you solve and lock both problems.
Christmas is coming, and our protagonist, Bob, is preparing a spectacular present for his long... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Polycarp has built his own web service. Being a modern web service it includes login feature. And that always implies password security problems.
Polycarp decided to store the hash of the password, generated by the following algorithm:
1. take the p... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Tanya wants to go on a journey across the cities of Berland. There are n cities situated along the main railroad line of Berland, and these cities are numbered from 1 to n.
Tanya plans her journey as follows. First of all, she will choose some city c_... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Johnny has recently found an ancient, broken computer. The machine has only one register, which allows one to put in there one variable. Then in one operation, you can shift its bits left or right by at most three positions. The right shift is forbidden... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You are given an array a of length n, and an integer x. You can perform the following operation as many times as you would like (possibly zero): replace two adjacent elements of the array by their sum. For example, if the initial array was [3, 6, 9], in... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
The \text{gcdSum} of a positive integer is the gcd of that integer with its sum of digits. Formally, \text{gcdSum}(x) = gcd(x, sum of digits of x) for a positive integer x. gcd(a, b) denotes the greatest common divisor of a and b β the largest integer... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
On a strip of land of length n there are k air conditioners: the i-th air conditioner is placed in cell a_i (1 β€ a_i β€ n). Two or more air conditioners cannot be placed in the same cell (i.e. all a_i are distinct).
Each air conditioner is characterized... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vasya has been playing Plane of Tanks with his friends the whole year. Now it is time to divide the participants into several categories depending on their results.
A player is given a non-negative integer number of points in each round of the Plane o... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vasya is developing his own programming language VPL (Vasya Programming Language). Right now he is busy making the system of exceptions. He thinks that the system of exceptions must function like that.
The exceptions are processed by try-catch-blocks. ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Manao has invented a new mathematical term β a beautiful set of points. He calls a set of points on a plane beautiful if it meets the following conditions:
1. The coordinates of each point in the set are integers.
2. For any two points from the se... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Xenia has a set of weights and pan scales. Each weight has an integer weight from 1 to 10 kilos. Xenia is going to play with scales and weights a little. For this, she puts weights on the scalepans, one by one. The first weight goes on the left scalepan... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Recently, the bear started studying data structures and faced the following problem.
You are given a sequence of integers x1, x2, ..., xn of length n and m queries, each of them is characterized by two integers li, ri. Let's introduce f(p) to represent... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Little Chris is very keen on his toy blocks. His teacher, however, wants Chris to solve more problems, so he decided to play a trick on Chris.
There are exactly s blocks in Chris's set, each block has a unique number from 1 to s. Chris's teacher picks ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Ryouko is an extremely forgetful girl, she could even forget something that has just happened. So in order to remember, she takes a notebook with her, called Ryouko's Memory Note. She writes what she sees and what she hears on the notebook, and the note... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Celebrating the new year, many people post videos of falling dominoes; Here's a list of them: https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=New+Years+Dominos
User ainta, who lives in a 2D world, is going to post a video as well.
There are n dominoes on... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
A sweet little monster Om Nom loves candies very much. One day he found himself in a rather tricky situation that required him to think a bit in order to enjoy candies the most. Would you succeed with the same task if you were on his place?
<image>
On... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Consider the infinite sequence of integers: 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.... The sequence is built in the following way: at first the number 1 is written out, then the numbers from 1 to 2, then the numbers from 1 to 3, then the numbers fr... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
There are n workers in a company, each of them has a unique id from 1 to n. Exaclty one of them is a chief, his id is s. Each worker except the chief has exactly one immediate superior.
There was a request to each of the workers to tell how how many su... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Running with barriers on the circle track is very popular in the country where Dasha lives, so no wonder that on her way to classes she saw the following situation:
The track is the circle with length L, in distinct points of which there are n barriers... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Input
The only line of the input contains a string of digits. The length of the string is between 1 and 10, inclusive.
Output
Output "Yes" or "No".
Examples
Input
373
Output
Yes
Input
121
Output
No
Input
436
Output
Yes
The input ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
A few years ago Sajjad left his school and register to another one due to security reasons. Now he wishes to find Amir, one of his schoolmates and good friends.
There are n schools numerated from 1 to n. One can travel between each pair of them, to do ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
The Fire Lord attacked the Frost Kingdom. He has already got to the Ice Fortress, where the Snow Queen dwells. He arranged his army on a segment n in length not far from the city walls. And only the frost magician Solomon can save the Frost Kingdom.
<i... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Polycarp likes to play with numbers. He takes some integer number x, writes it down on the board, and then performs with it n - 1 operations of the two kinds:
* divide the number x by 3 (x must be divisible by 3);
* multiply the number x by 2.
... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Let's introduce a number system which is based on a roman digits. There are digits I, V, X, L which correspond to the numbers 1, 5, 10 and 50 respectively. The use of other roman digits is not allowed.
Numbers in this system are written as a sequence o... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Alice and Bob are fighting over who is a superior debater. However they wish to decide this in a dignified manner.
So they decide to fight in the Battle of Words.
In each game both get to speak a sentence. Because this is a dignified battle, they do ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Alice is climbing stairs. There are total N stairs. She climbs A stairs upwards in day and she comes downstairs in night by B stairs. Find number of days she will take to reach the top of staircase.
Input:
First and only line contains three space s... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Team India is playing too much cricket in this season. Team players are getting better in their performance with match by match. Sir Jadeja has become a Trump Card for M.S Dhoni. There is a hidden reason of his special position in the team. He can make ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
We have N lamps numbered 1 to N, and N buttons numbered 1 to N. Initially, Lamp 1, 2, \cdots, A are on, and the other lamps are off.
Snuke and Ringo will play the following game.
* First, Ringo generates a permutation (p_1,p_2,\cdots,p_N) of (1,2,\cdo... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Serval is fighting with a monster.
The health of the monster is H.
In one attack, Serval can decrease the monster's health by A. There is no other way to decrease the monster's health.
Serval wins when the monster's health becomes 0 or below.
Find t... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
There are N people standing in a queue from west to east.
Given is a string S of length N representing the directions of the people. The i-th person from the west is facing west if the i-th character of S is `L`, and east if that character of S is `R`.... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
We have a rectangular grid of squares with H horizontal rows and W vertical columns. Let (i,j) denote the square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left. On this grid, there is a piece, which is initially placed at square (s_r,s_c... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
ButCoder Inc. runs a programming competition site called ButCoder. In this site, a user is given an integer value called rating that represents his/her skill, which changes each time he/she participates in a contest. The initial value of a new user's ra... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
As I was cleaning up the warehouse, I found an old document that describes how to get to the treasures of my ancestors. The following was written in this ancient document.
1. First, stand 1m east of the well on the outskirts of the town and turn strai... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
An architect, Devunky, who lives in Water Deven, has been asked to renovate an old large hospital.
In some countries, people don't want to use numbers that are disliked as numerophobia (4 and 9 are famous in Japan). However, the room numbers in this ho... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You have a cross-section paper with W x H squares, and each of them is painted either in white or black. You want to re-arrange the squares into a neat checkered pattern, in which black and white squares are arranged alternately both in horizontal and v... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Good evening, contestants.
If a and d are relatively prime positive integers, the arithmetic sequence beginning with a and increasing by d, i.e., a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, a + 4d, ..., contains infinitely many prime numbers. This fact is known as Diric... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
From 1603 to 1867, people call that era the EDO era. EDO stands for Enhanced Driving Operation, the most advanced space navigation technology at the time, and was developed by Dr. Izy in 1603.
You are a space adventurer, flying around the universe and ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Example
Input
2
1 2
Output
2
The input will be give
Read the inputs from stdin solve the problem and write the answer to stdout (do not directly test on the sample inputs). Enclose your code within ```python delimiters. |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
C: Prayer (Pray)
Some twins are famous for praying before the contest.
There are four integers $ H, W, X, Y $, and it seems unlucky if $ H \ times W $ and $ x + y $ are both odd numbers.
input
Four integers $ H, W, X, Y $ are given, separated by spa... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Write a program which print coordinates $(x_i, y_i)$ of given $n$ points on the plane by the following criteria.
1. first by $x$-coordinate
2. in case of a tie, by $y$-coordinate
Constraints
* $1 \leq n \leq 100,000$
* $-1,000,000,000 \leq x_i, y_i \... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Digory Kirke and Polly Plummer are two kids living next door to each other. The attics of the two houses are connected to each other through a passage. Digory's Uncle Andrew has been secretly doing strange things in the attic of his house, and he always... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
There is one apple tree in Arkady's garden. It can be represented as a set of junctions connected with branches so that there is only one way to reach any junctions from any other one using branches. The junctions are enumerated from 1 to n, the junctio... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Everyone knows that computers become faster and faster. Recently Berland scientists have built a machine that can move itself back in time!
More specifically, it works as follows. It has an infinite grid and a robot which stands on one of the cells. Ea... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Alice and Bob are playing a game on a line with n cells. There are n cells labeled from 1 through n. For each i from 1 to n-1, cells i and i+1 are adjacent.
Alice initially has a token on some cell on the line, and Bob tries to guess where it is.
Bob... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vus the Cossack has a field with dimensions n Γ m, which consists of "0" and "1". He is building an infinite field from this field. He is doing this in this way:
1. He takes the current field and finds a new inverted field. In other words, the new fi... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You are given a tree with n nodes. You have to write non-negative integers on its edges so that the following condition would be satisfied:
For every two nodes i, j, look at the path between them and count the sum of numbers on the edges of this path. ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Let's denote correct match equation (we will denote it as CME) an equation a + b = c there all integers a, b and c are greater than zero.
For example, equations 2 + 2 = 4 (||+||=||||) and 1 + 2 = 3 (|+||=|||) are CME but equations 1 + 2 = 4 (|+||=||||)... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
This is a harder version of the problem. In this version, n β€ 300 000.
Vasya is an experienced developer of programming competitions' problems. As all great minds at some time, Vasya faced a creative crisis. To improve the situation, Petya gifted him a... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Balph is learning to play a game called Buma. In this game, he is given a row of colored balls. He has to choose the color of one new ball and the place to insert it (between two balls, or to the left of all the balls, or to the right of all the balls).... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You are given n arrays a_1, a_2, ..., a_n; each array consists of exactly m integers. We denote the y-th element of the x-th array as a_{x, y}.
You have to choose two arrays a_i and a_j (1 β€ i, j β€ n, it is possible that i = j). After that, you will ob... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
per nextum in unam tum XI conscribementis fac sic
vestibulo perlegementum da varo.
morde varo.
seqis cumula varum.
cis
per nextum in unam tum XI conscribementis fac sic
seqis decumulamenta d... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Jett is tired after destroying the town and she wants to have a rest. She likes high places, that's why for having a rest she wants to get high and she decided to craft staircases.
A staircase is a squared figure that consists of square cells. Each sta... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You are given a string s of even length n. String s is binary, in other words, consists only of 0's and 1's.
String s has exactly n/2 zeroes and n/2 ones (n is even).
In one operation you can reverse any substring of s. A substring of a string is a co... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Barbara was late for her math class so as a punishment the teacher made her solve the task on a sheet of paper. Barbara looked at the sheet of paper and only saw n numbers a_1, a_2, β¦, a_n without any mathematical symbols. The teacher explained to Barba... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
n heroes fight against each other in the Arena. Initially, the i-th hero has level a_i.
Each minute, a fight between two different heroes occurs. These heroes can be chosen arbitrarily (it's even possible that it is the same two heroes that were fighti... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
You are given an array a of n integers. Find the number of pairs (i, j) (1 β€ i < j β€ n) where the sum of a_i + a_j is greater than or equal to l and less than or equal to r (that is, l β€ a_i + a_j β€ r).
For example, if n = 3, a = [5, 1, 2], l = 4 and r... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
A connected undirected graph is called a vertex cactus, if each vertex of this graph belongs to at most one simple cycle.
A simple cycle in a undirected graph is a sequence of distinct vertices v1, v2, ..., vt (t > 2), such that for any i (1 β€ i < t) e... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vasya has found a piece of paper with an array written on it. The array consists of n integers a1, a2, ..., an. Vasya noticed that the following condition holds for the array ai β€ ai + 1 β€ 2Β·ai for any positive integer i (i < n).
Vasya wants to add eit... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
A star map in Berland is a checked field n Γ m squares. In each square there is or there is not a star. The favourite constellation of all Berland's astronomers is the constellation of the Cross. This constellation can be formed by any 5 stars so, that ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it?
The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of the company should be ident... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Peter wrote on the board a strictly increasing sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. Then Vasil replaced some digits in the numbers of this sequence by question marks. Thus, each question mark corresponds to exactly one lost digit.
Restore the... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
When Darth Vader gets bored, he sits down on the sofa, closes his eyes and thinks of an infinite rooted tree where each node has exactly n sons, at that for each node, the distance between it an its i-th left child equals to di. The Sith Lord loves coun... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is an inventory number assigned with each item. It is much easier to create a database by using those numbers and keep the track of ev... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Each employee of the "Blake Techologies" company uses a special messaging app "Blake Messenger". All the stuff likes this app and uses it constantly. However, some important futures are missing. For example, many users want to be able to search through ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Consider 2n rows of the seats in a bus. n rows of the seats on the left and n rows of the seats on the right. Each row can be filled by two people. So the total capacity of the bus is 4n.
Consider that m (m β€ 4n) people occupy the seats in the bus. The... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Let's imagine: there is a chess piece billiard ball. Its movements resemble the ones of a bishop chess piece. The only difference is that when a billiard ball hits the board's border, it can reflect from it and continue moving.
More formally, first one... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vasya and Petya take part in a Codeforces round. The round lasts for two hours and contains five problems.
For this round the dynamic problem scoring is used. If you were lucky not to participate in any Codeforces round with dynamic problem scoring, he... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Mike has a string s consisting of only lowercase English letters. He wants to change exactly one character from the string so that the resulting one is a palindrome.
A palindrome is a string that reads the same backward as forward, for example strings... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Yet another round on DecoForces is coming! Grandpa Maks wanted to participate in it but someone has stolen his precious sofa! And how can one perform well with such a major loss?
Fortunately, the thief had left a note for Grandpa Maks. This note got Ma... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string s consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Let A be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if following conditions are met:
* letters... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Vasya studies music.
He has learned lots of interesting stuff. For example, he knows that there are 12 notes: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, B, H. He also knows that the notes are repeated cyclically: after H goes C again, and before C stands H. We... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
While Grisha was celebrating New Year with Ded Moroz, Misha gifted Sasha a small rectangular pond of size n Γ m, divided into cells of size 1 Γ 1, inhabited by tiny evil fishes (no more than one fish per cell, otherwise they'll strife!).
The gift bundl... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
In order to put away old things and welcome a fresh new year, a thorough cleaning of the house is a must.
Little Tommy finds an old polynomial and cleaned it up by taking it modulo another. But now he regrets doing this...
Given two integers p and k, ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
Utkarsh being a very talkative child, was scolded by his teacher multiple times. One day, the teacher became very angry and decided to give him a very rigorous punishment. He made him stand on the school field which is X axis.
Utkarsh initially stood ... |
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block.
We have an undirected graph G with N vertices numbered 1 to N and N edges as follows:
* For each i=1,2,...,N-1, there is an edge between Vertex i and Vertex i+1.
* There is an edge between Vertex X and Vertex Y.
For each k=1,2,...,N-1, solve the pro... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.