question
large_stringlengths
265
13.2k
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Almost periodic string Given the string S. Answer Q queries for this string S. In the i-th query, determine if S [l_i, \ r_i] can be a string of period t_i when you can change from S [l_i, \ r_i] to one character. S [l, \ r] represents the substring of...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Problem Find the angle between the two given angles θ1 and θ2. Here, the angle between them is defined as "θ1 & plus; t'when t'is the one with the smallest absolute value among the t satisfying θ1 & plus; t = θ2 − t" as shown in the figure below. A im...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Your task is to calculate the distance between two $n$ dimensional vectors $x = \\{x_1, x_2, ..., x_n\\}$ and $y = \\{y_1, y_2, ..., y_n\\}$. The Minkowski's distance defined below is a metric which is a generalization of both the Manhattan distance an...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. The electrical resistance is the opposition to the passage of electric current. If two resistors with resistance R1 and R2 are connected to each other, the resultant resistance R depends on how their ends are connected. If they are connected in Series, ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. In Chef's house there are N apples lying in a row on the floor. These apples are numbered from 1 (left most one) to N (right most one). The types of apples are also numbered by positive integers, and the type of apple i is Ti. Chef has recently brought ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. After the war, the supersonic rocket became the most common public transportation. Each supersonic rocket consists of two "engines". Each engine is a set of "power sources". The first engine has n power sources, and the second one has m power sources. ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Monocarp has decided to buy a new TV set and hang it on the wall in his flat. The wall has enough free space so Monocarp can buy a TV set with screen width not greater than a and screen height not greater than b. Monocarp is also used to TV sets with a ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Masha has three sticks of length a, b and c centimeters respectively. In one minute Masha can pick one arbitrary stick and increase its length by one centimeter. She is not allowed to break sticks. What is the minimum number of minutes she needs to spe...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Kilani is playing a game with his friends. This game can be represented as a grid of size n × m, where each cell is either empty or blocked, and every player has one or more castles in some cells (there are no two castles in one cell). The game is play...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Serval soon said goodbye to Japari kindergarten, and began his life in Japari Primary School. In his favorite math class, the teacher taught him the following interesting definitions. A parenthesis sequence is a string, containing only characters "(" ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given a function f written in some basic language. The function accepts an integer value, which is immediately written into some variable x. x is an integer variable and can be assigned values from 0 to 2^{32}-1. The function contains three type...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You have a list of numbers from 1 to n written from left to right on the blackboard. You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are 1-indexed). On the i-th step you wipe the i-th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe th...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given two bracket sequences (not necessarily regular) s and t consisting only of characters '(' and ')'. You want to construct the shortest regular bracket sequence that contains both given bracket sequences as subsequences (not necessarily cont...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given an array a consisting of n integers. In one move, you can choose two indices 1 ≤ i, j ≤ n such that i ≠ j and set a_i := a_j. You can perform such moves any number of times (possibly, zero). You can choose different indices in different o...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR? Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage. Let's con...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Consider the infinite sequence s of positive integers, created by repeating the following steps: 1. Find the lexicographically smallest triple of positive integers (a, b, c) such that * a ⊕ b ⊕ c = 0, where ⊕ denotes the [bitwise XOR operation](...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. There are n athletes in front of you. Athletes are numbered from 1 to n from left to right. You know the strength of each athlete — the athlete number i has the strength s_i. You want to split all athletes into two teams. Each team must have at least o...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. There are n programmers that you want to split into several non-empty teams. The skill of the i-th programmer is a_i. You want to assemble the maximum number of teams from them. There is a restriction for each team: the number of programmers in the team...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Consider the following process. You have a binary string (a string where each character is either 0 or 1) w of length n and an integer x. You build a new binary string s consisting of n characters. The i-th character of s is chosen as follows: * if t...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. One drew a closed polyline on a plane, that consisted only of vertical and horizontal segments (parallel to the coordinate axes). The segments alternated between horizontal and vertical ones (a horizontal segment was always followed by a vertical one, a...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Let's call two strings a and b (both of length k) a bit similar if they have the same character in some position, i. e. there exists at least one i ∈ [1, k] such that a_i = b_i. You are given a binary string s of length n (a string of n characters 0 an...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Diamond Miner is a game that is similar to Gold Miner, but there are n miners instead of 1 in this game. The mining area can be described as a plane. The n miners can be regarded as n points on the y-axis. There are n diamond mines in the mining area. ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Reforms have started in Berland again! At this time, the Parliament is discussing the reform of the calendar. To make the lives of citizens of Berland more varied, it was decided to change the calendar. As more and more people are complaining that "the ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You know that the Martians use a number system with base k. Digit b (0 ≤ b < k) is considered lucky, as the first contact between the Martians and the Earthlings occurred in year b (by Martian chronology). A digital root d(x) of number x is a number th...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Recently Bob invented a new game with a tree (we should remind you, that a tree is a connected graph without cycles): he deletes any (possibly, zero) amount of edges of the tree, and counts the product of sizes of the connected components left after the...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Little penguin Polo adores strings. But most of all he adores strings of length n. One day he wanted to find a string that meets the following conditions: 1. The string consists of n lowercase English letters (that is, the string's length equals n),...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can b...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. A Martian boy is named s — he has got this name quite recently from his parents for his coming of age birthday. Now he enjoys looking for his name everywhere. If he sees that he can obtain his name from some string by removing zero or more letters (at t...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Given simple (without self-intersections) n-gon. It is not necessary convex. Also you are given m lines. For each line find the length of common part of the line and the n-gon. The boundary of n-gon belongs to polygon. It is possible that n-gon contain...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal! He decided to visit all n cities of Persia to find ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. The "Bulls and Cows" game needs two people to play. The thinker thinks of a number and the guesser tries to guess it. The thinker thinks of a four-digit number in the decimal system. All the digits in the number are different and the number may have a ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Little Artem got n stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possibl...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. "The zombies are lurking outside. Waiting. Moaning. And when they come..." "When they come?" "I hope the Wall is high enough." Zombie attacks have hit the Wall, our line of defense in the North. Its protection is failing, and cracks are showing. In p...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her t queries, each of one of the following type: 1. + ai — add non-negative integer ai to the mu...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. For given n, l and r find the number of distinct geometrical progression, each of which contains n distinct integers not less than l and not greater than r. In other words, for each progression the following must hold: l ≤ ai ≤ r and ai ≠ aj , where a1,...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given positive integer number n. You should create such strictly increasing sequence of k positive numbers a1, a2, ..., ak, that their sum is equal to n and greatest common divisor is maximal. Greatest common divisor of sequence is maximum of s...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. In a small restaurant there are a tables for one person and b tables for two persons. It it known that n groups of people come today, each consisting of one or two people. If a group consist of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Valery is very interested in magic. Magic attracts him so much that he sees it everywhere. He explains any strange and weird phenomenon through intervention of supernatural forces. But who would have thought that even in a regular array of numbers Valer...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Every evening Vitalya sets n alarm clocks to wake up tomorrow. Every alarm clock rings during exactly one minute and is characterized by one integer ai — number of minute after midnight in which it rings. Every alarm clock begins ringing at the beginnin...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Given an integer x. Your task is to find out how many positive integers n (1 ≤ n ≤ x) satisfy $$$n ⋅ a^n ≡ b (mod\;p), where a, b, p$$$ are all known constants. Input The only line contains four integers a,b,p,x (2 ≤ p ≤ 10^6+3, 1 ≤ a,b < p, 1 ≤ x ≤...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Ivan is a student at Berland State University (BSU). There are n days in Berland week, and each of these days Ivan might have some classes at the university. There are m working hours during each Berland day, and each lesson at the university lasts exa...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Mancala is a game famous in the Middle East. It is played on a board that consists of 14 holes. <image> Initially, each hole has a_i stones. When a player makes a move, he chooses a hole which contains a positive number of stones. He takes all the st...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Allen dreams of one day owning a enormous fleet of electric cars, the car of the future! He knows that this will give him a big status boost. As Allen is planning out all of the different types of cars he will own and how he will arrange them, he realiz...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Everyone knows that chotu likes palindromic strings. One day, he found 2 ordinary strings s1 and s2. Now he wonders if he could make a palindrome by concatenating s1 and s2 in any order. i.e if s1s2 or s2s1 is a palindrome. Input First line of input c...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Hasan has finally finished his final exams and he decided to go in a trip among cities in Syria. There are N cities in Syria and they are numbered from 1 to N, each city has coordinates on plane, i-th city is in (Xi, Yi). Hasan is in first city and he...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. There are some animals in a garden. Each of them is a crane with two legs or a turtle with four legs. Takahashi says: "there are X animals in total in the garden, and they have Y legs in total." Determine whether there is a combination of numbers of cr...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. We have a sequence of k numbers: d_0,d_1,...,d_{k - 1}. Process the following q queries in order: * The i-th query contains three integers n_i, x_i, and m_i. Let a_0,a_1,...,a_{n_i - 1} be the following sequence of n_i numbers: \begin{eqnarray} a_j = ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. We have an integer sequence of length N: A_0,A_1,\cdots,A_{N-1}. Find the following sum (\mathrm{lcm}(a, b) denotes the least common multiple of a and b): * \sum_{i=0}^{N-2} \sum_{j=i+1}^{N-1} \mathrm{lcm}(A_i,A_j) Since the answer may be enormous,...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. There is a function f(x), which is initially a constant function f(x) = 0. We will ask you to process Q queries in order. There are two kinds of queries, update queries and evaluation queries, as follows: * An update query `1 a b`: Given two integers ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. To make it difficult to withdraw money, a certain bank allows its customers to withdraw only one of the following amounts in one operation: * 1 yen (the currency of Japan) * 6 yen, 6^2(=36) yen, 6^3(=216) yen, ... * 9 yen, 9^2(=81) yen, 9^3(=729) yen...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given strings s and t, consisting of lowercase English letters. You will create a string s' by freely rearranging the characters in s. You will also create a string t' by freely rearranging the characters in t. Determine whether it is possible t...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. There are N strings of lowercase alphabet only. The i-th string is S_i. Every string is unique. Provide answers for the Q queries below. The i-th query has the following format: Query: An integer k_i and a string p_{i,1}p_{i,2}...p_{i,26} that results...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. There is data of up to 100 characters per line, consisting of half-width alphabetic character strings. Some lines are symmetric (same whether read from the left edge or the right edge). Create a program that reads this data and outputs the number of sym...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. In Aizuwakamatsu City, there is a first city called "Tokaichi" on January 10th every year. This Tokaichi has a history of about 600 years and is the largest first city in the Aizu region. It is also well known that Okiagari-koboshi, a familiar lucky cha...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. problem The JOI country has one long enough road running east to west. The royal palace of JOI country is along the road, and the position along the road in JOI country is represented by the integer A. When A = 0, it represents the position of the roya...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Mr. Frugal bought a new house. He feels deeply in love with his new house because it has a comfortable living room in which he can put himself completely at ease. He thinks his new house is a really good buy. But, to his disappointment, the floor of it...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. A positive integer may be expressed as a sum of different prime numbers (primes), in one way or another. Given two positive integers n and k, you should count the number of ways to express n as a sum of k different primes. Here, two ways are considered ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Estimating the Flood Risk Mr. Boat is the owner of a vast extent of land. As many typhoons have struck Japan this year, he became concerned of flood risk of his estate and he wants to know the average altitude of his land. The land is too vast to measu...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Playoff by all the teams The Minato Mirai Football Association hosts its annual championship as a single round-robin tournament, in which each team plays a single match against all the others. Unlike many other round-robin tournaments of football, matc...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. π (spelled pi in English) is a mathematical constant representing the circumference of a circle whose di- ameter is one unit length. The name π is said to come from the first letter of the Greek words περιφέρεια (meaning periphery) and περίμετρος (perim...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Training is indispensable for achieving good results at ICPC. Rabbit wants to win at ICPC, so he decided to practice today as well. Today's training is to use the Amidakuji to improve luck by gaining the ability to read the future. Of course, not only ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Problem statement Jota made a scale as shown in the figure below using a stick with a length of $ 2L $. <image> The rods are evenly spaced with $ 2L + 1 $ holes, from left to right: $ -L, -L + 1, \ cdots, -1, 0, 1, \ cdots, L-1, L $. It is numbered. ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. A complete binary tree is a binary tree in which every internal node has two children and all leaves have the same depth. A binary tree in which if last level is not completely filled but all nodes (leaves) are pushed across to the left, is also (nearly...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. For $n$ dynamic arrays $A_i$ ($i = 0, 1, ..., n-1$), perform a sequence of the following operations: * pushBack($t$, $x$): Add element $x$ at the end of $A_t$. * dump($t$): Print all elements in $A_t$. * clear($t$): Clear $A_t$. If $A_t$ is empty, do n...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Chef has just finished the construction of his new garden. He has sown the garden with patches of the most beautiful carpet grass he could find. He has filled it with patches of different color and now he wants to evaluate how elegant his garden is. Che...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Welcome to Innopolis city. Throughout the whole year, Innopolis citizens suffer from everlasting city construction. From the window in your room, you see the sequence of n hills, where i-th of them has height ai. The Innopolis administration wants to ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given two binary strings a and b of the same length. You can perform the following two operations on the string a: * Swap any two bits at indices i and j respectively (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n), the cost of this operation is |i - j|, that is, the absolut...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Chouti is working on a strange math problem. There was a sequence of n positive integers x_1, x_2, …, x_n, where n is even. The sequence was very special, namely for every integer t from 1 to n, x_1+x_2+...+x_t is a square of some integer number (that ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Consider the following problem: given an array a containing n integers (indexed from 0 to n-1), find max_{0 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n-1} ∑_{l ≤ i ≤ r} (r-l+1) ⋅ a_i. In this problem, 1 ≤ n ≤ 2 000 and |a_i| ≤ 10^6. In an attempt to solve the problem described, Alice...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given n numbers a_1, a_2, …, a_n. Is it possible to arrange them in a circle in such a way that every number is strictly less than the sum of its neighbors? For example, for the array [1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], the arrangement on the left is valid, wh...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given an array a_{1}, a_{2}, …, a_{n}. You can remove at most one subsegment from it. The remaining elements should be pairwise distinct. In other words, at most one time you can choose two integers l and r (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n) and delete integers a...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Permutation p is a sequence of integers p=[p_1, p_2, ..., p_n], consisting of n distinct (unique) positive integers between 1 and n, inclusive. For example, the following sequences are permutations: [3, 4, 1, 2], [1], [1, 2]. The following sequences are...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You and your n - 1 friends have found an array of integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. You have decided to share it in the following way: All n of you stand in a line in a particular order. Each minute, the person at the front of the line chooses either the fir...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given three integers a ≤ b ≤ c. In one move, you can add +1 or -1 to any of these integers (i.e. increase or decrease any number by one). You can perform such operation any (possibly, zero) number of times, you can even perform this operation s...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Many years ago Berland was a small country where only n people lived. Each person had some savings: the i-th one had a_i burles. The government considered a person as wealthy if he had at least x burles. To increase the number of wealthy people Berland...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given a bracket sequence s of length n, where n is even (divisible by two). The string s consists of n/2 opening brackets '(' and n/2 closing brackets ')'. In one move, you can choose exactly one bracket and move it to the beginning of the stri...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. A lighthouse keeper Peter commands an army of n battle lemmings. He ordered his army to stand in a line and numbered the lemmings from 1 to n from left to right. Some of the lemmings hold shields. Each lemming cannot hold more than one shield. The more...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. A championship is held in Berland, in which n players participate. The player with the number i has a_i (a_i ≥ 1) tokens. The championship consists of n-1 games, which are played according to the following rules: * in each game, two random players w...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Farmer John has a farm that consists of n pastures connected by one-directional roads. Each road has a weight, representing the time it takes to go from the start to the end of the road. The roads could have negative weight, where the cows go so fast th...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You're playing a game called Osu! Here's a simplified version of it. There are n clicks in a game. For each click there are two outcomes: correct or bad. Let us denote correct as "O", bad as "X", then the whole play can be encoded as a sequence of n cha...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Sometimes it is hard to prepare tests for programming problems. Now Bob is preparing tests to new problem about strings — input data to his problem is one string. Bob has 3 wrong solutions to this problem. The first gives the wrong answer if the input d...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Vasya's got a birthday coming up and his mom decided to give him an array of positive integers a of length n. Vasya thinks that an array's beauty is the greatest common divisor of all its elements. His mom, of course, wants to give him as beautiful an ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Thumbelina has had an accident. She has found herself on a little island in the middle of a swamp and wants to get to the shore very much. One can get to the shore only by hills that are situated along a straight line that connects the little island wi...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Sereja has an n × m rectangular table a, each cell of the table contains a zero or a number one. Sereja wants his table to meet the following requirement: each connected component of the same values forms a rectangle with sides parallel to the sides of ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. On a certain meeting of a ruling party "A" minister Pavel suggested to improve the sewer system and to create a new pipe in the city. The city is an n × m rectangular squared field. Each square of the field is either empty (then the pipe can go in it),...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Little Susie, thanks to her older brother, likes to play with cars. Today she decided to set up a tournament between them. The process of a tournament is described in the next paragraph. There are n toy cars. Each pair collides. The result of a collisi...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Andrew often reads articles in his favorite magazine 2Char. The main feature of these articles is that each of them uses at most two distinct letters. Andrew decided to send an article to the magazine, but as he hasn't written any article, he just decid...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Lesha plays the recently published new version of the legendary game hacknet. In this version character skill mechanism was introduced. Now, each player character has exactly n skills. Each skill is represented by a non-negative integer ai — the current...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. A remote island chain contains n islands, labeled 1 through n. Bidirectional bridges connect the islands to form a simple cycle — a bridge connects islands 1 and 2, islands 2 and 3, and so on, and additionally a bridge connects islands n and 1. The cent...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. International Abbreviation Olympiad takes place annually starting from 1989. Each year the competition receives an abbreviation of form IAO'y, where y stands for some number of consequent last digits of the current year. Organizers always pick an abbrev...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders. Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value <image>. There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya <image> if Arya ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Polycarp is a beginner programmer. He is studying how to use a command line. Polycarp faced the following problem. There are n files in a directory and he needs to delete some of them. Polycarp wants to run a single delete command with filename pattern...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Polycarp's workday lasts exactly n minutes. He loves chocolate bars and can eat one bar in one minute. Today Polycarp has k bars at the beginning of the workday. In some minutes of the workday Polycarp has important things to do and in such minutes he ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. On one quiet day all of sudden Mister B decided to draw angle a on his field. Aliens have already visited his field and left many different geometric figures on it. One of the figures is regular convex n-gon (regular convex polygon with n sides). That'...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. You are given an array of n integer numbers. Let sum(l, r) be the sum of all numbers on positions from l to r non-inclusive (l-th element is counted, r-th element is not counted). For indices l and r holds 0 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n. Indices in array are numbered fr...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Recently Luba learned about a special kind of numbers that she calls beautiful numbers. The number is called beautiful iff its binary representation consists of k + 1 consecutive ones, and then k consecutive zeroes. Some examples of beautiful numbers: ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Welcome to another task about breaking the code lock! Explorers Whitfield and Martin came across an unusual safe, inside of which, according to rumors, there are untold riches, among which one can find the solution of the problem of discrete logarithm! ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. A bracket sequence is a string containing only characters "(" and ")". A regular bracket sequence is a bracket sequence that can be transformed into a correct arithmetic expression by inserting characters "1" and "+" between the original characters of ...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. After setting up the area and his toys. Chandu is up for playing his very first game. His first game is played on a N X N board with some initial stones placed on each cell. He can move each stone in all four direction i.e up,down, left or right. His t...
Solve the programming task below in a Python markdown code block. Little Dipu is a small kid and like all the other kids, he likes to play, but he plays with numbers (He is extraordinary you know). Now-a-days Dipu has some extra interest in odd numbers. So, he says that a number N is interesting if it has odd number o...