gem_id stringlengths 20 25 | id stringlengths 24 24 | title stringlengths 3 59 | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 270 | target stringlengths 1 270 | references list | answers dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gem-squad_v2-train-32900 | 57281c7f4b864d19001644ac | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | What religious groups operate in CAR? | What religious groups operate in CAR? | [
"What religious groups operate in CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"missionary groups"
],
"answer_start": [
15
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32901 | 57281c7f4b864d19001644ad | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | Where do most of the missionaries come from? | Where do most of the missionaries come from? | [
"Where do most of the missionaries come from?"
] | {
"text": [
"United States"
],
"answer_start": [
194
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32902 | 57281c7f4b864d19001644ae | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | What caused most of the missionaries to leave the country? | What caused most of the missionaries to leave the country? | [
"What caused most of the missionaries to leave the country?"
] | {
"text": [
"when fighting broke out between rebel and government forces"
],
"answer_start": [
377
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32903 | 57281c7f4b864d19001644af | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | What African country bordering CAR are some of these missionaries from? | What African country bordering CAR are some of these missionaries from? | [
"What African country bordering CAR are some of these missionaries from?"
] | {
"text": [
"Democratic Republic of the Congo"
],
"answer_start": [
267
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32904 | 57281c7f4b864d19001644b0 | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | When did fighting break out in CAR? | When did fighting break out in CAR? | [
"When did fighting break out in CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"2002–3"
],
"answer_start": [
440
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32905 | 5a32eeb4bd0d7f001aef9514 | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | During what time did government forces leave the country when there was fighting between rebels and the government? | During what time did government forces leave the country when there was fighting between rebels and the government? | [
"During what time did government forces leave the country when there was fighting between rebels and the government?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32906 | 5a32eeb4bd0d7f001aef9515 | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | Where are many rebel groups in operation? | Where are many rebel groups in operation? | [
"Where are many rebel groups in operation?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32907 | 5a32eeb4bd0d7f001aef9516 | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | What type of missionary groups are mostly from Nigeria? | What type of missionary groups are mostly from Nigeria? | [
"What type of missionary groups are mostly from Nigeria?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32908 | 5a32eeb4bd0d7f001aef9517 | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | What happened while Nigerians continued to work in the country? | What happened while Nigerians continued to work in the country? | [
"What happened while Nigerians continued to work in the country?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32909 | 5a32eeb4bd0d7f001aef9518 | Central_African_Republic | There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses. While these missionaries are predominantly from the United States, France, Italy, and Spain, many are also from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and other African c... | What have rebel forces done after the fighting in 2002-3? | What have rebel forces done after the fighting in 2002-3? | [
"What have rebel forces done after the fighting in 2002-3?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32910 | 57281e0fff5b5019007d9d7c | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | Due to fighting, what threatened people in the NorthWest? | Due to fighting, what threatened people in the NorthWest? | [
"Due to fighting, what threatened people in the NorthWest?"
] | {
"text": [
"risk of starvation"
],
"answer_start": [
88
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32911 | 57281e0fff5b5019007d9d7d | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | Who assisted in saving the people from starvation? | Who assisted in saving the people from starvation? | [
"Who assisted in saving the people from starvation?"
] | {
"text": [
"United Nations"
],
"answer_start": [
155
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32912 | 57281e0fff5b5019007d9d7e | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | Who headed the UN effort to rebuild CAR? | Who headed the UN effort to rebuild CAR? | [
"Who headed the UN effort to rebuild CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon"
],
"answer_start": [
214
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32913 | 57281e0fff5b5019007d9d7f | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | When did CAR request assistance directly to prevent war? | When did CAR request assistance directly to prevent war? | [
"When did CAR request assistance directly to prevent war?"
] | {
"text": [
"12 June 2008"
],
"answer_start": [
564
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32914 | 57281e0fff5b5019007d9d80 | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | Who assisted CAR in avoiding war? | Who assisted CAR in avoiding war? | [
"Who assisted CAR in avoiding war?"
] | {
"text": [
"UN Peacebuilding Commission"
],
"answer_start": [
637
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32915 | 5a32f0a0bd0d7f001aef951e | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | In what year did Ban Ki-Moon request assistance from the UN? | In what year did Ban Ki-Moon request assistance from the UN? | [
"In what year did Ban Ki-Moon request assistance from the UN?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32916 | 5a32f0a0bd0d7f001aef951f | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | In what year was the Central African Republic created? | In what year was the Central African Republic created? | [
"In what year was the Central African Republic created?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32917 | 5a32f0a0bd0d7f001aef9520 | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | For what purpose was the UN created in 2005? | For what purpose was the UN created in 2005? | [
"For what purpose was the UN created in 2005?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32918 | 5a32f0a0bd0d7f001aef9521 | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | What did the UN Peacebuliding Commission decide on Jan 8, 2008? | What did the UN Peacebuliding Commission decide on Jan 8, 2008? | [
"What did the UN Peacebuliding Commission decide on Jan 8, 2008?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32919 | 5a32f0a0bd0d7f001aef9522 | Central_African_Republic | In 2006, due to ongoing violence, over 50,000 people in the country's northwest were at risk of starvation but this was averted due to assistance from the United Nations.[citation needed] On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistanc... | How many people were saved from conflict? | How many people were saved from conflict? | [
"How many people were saved from conflict?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32920 | 57281f4a2ca10214002d9e56 | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | When was the new Government seated in CAR? | When was the new Government seated in CAR? | [
"When was the new Government seated in CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"31 March 2013"
],
"answer_start": [
34
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32921 | 57281f4a2ca10214002d9e57 | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | What did the former opposition parties declare? | What did the former opposition parties declare? | [
"What did the former opposition parties declare?"
] | {
"text": [
"boycott the government"
],
"answer_start": [
276
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32922 | 57281f4a2ca10214002d9e58 | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | Who was refused as new president? | Who was refused as new president? | [
"Who was refused as new president?"
] | {
"text": [
"Djotodia"
],
"answer_start": [
351
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32923 | 57281f4a2ca10214002d9e59 | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | Who would rule the country temporarily? | Who would rule the country temporarily? | [
"Who would rule the country temporarily?"
] | {
"text": [
"a transitional parliament"
],
"answer_start": [
534
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32924 | 57281f4a2ca10214002d9e5a | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | How long did the parliament have until the next election? | How long did the parliament have until the next election? | [
"How long did the parliament have until the next election?"
] | {
"text": [
"18 months"
],
"answer_start": [
641
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32925 | 5a32f36fbd0d7f001aef9528 | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | What was apponted on April 1? | What was apponted on April 1? | [
"What was apponted on April 1?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32926 | 5a32f36fbd0d7f001aef9529 | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | What groups does the transient parliament consist of? | What groups does the transient parliament consist of? | [
"What groups does the transient parliament consist of?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32927 | 5a32f36fbd0d7f001aef952a | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | What did Djotodia say he would boycott on March 31 2013? | What did Djotodia say he would boycott on March 31 2013? | [
"What did Djotodia say he would boycott on March 31 2013?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32928 | 5a32f36fbd0d7f001aef952b | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | Who did members of Seleka refuse to recognize? | Who did members of Seleka refuse to recognize? | [
"Who did members of Seleka refuse to recognize?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32929 | 5a32f36fbd0d7f001aef952c | Central_African_Republic | A new government was appointed on 31 March 2013, which consisted of members of Séléka and representatives of the opposition to Bozizé, one pro-Bozizé individual, and a number representatives of civil society. On 1 April, the former opposition parties declared that they would boycott the government. After African leader... | What was signed by African leaders in Chad on April 6th? | What was signed by African leaders in Chad on April 6th? | [
"What was signed by African leaders in Chad on April 6th?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32930 | 572820623acd2414000df50d | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | What is the per capita income in CAR? | What is the per capita income in CAR? | [
"What is the per capita income in CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"$400 a year"
],
"answer_start": [
77
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32931 | 572820623acd2414000df50e | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | How is the per capita income compared to the world? | How is the per capita income compared to the world? | [
"How is the per capita income compared to the world?"
] | {
"text": [
"one of the lowest"
],
"answer_start": [
90
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32932 | 572820623acd2414000df50f | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | What gemstone comes from the CAR? | What gemstone comes from the CAR? | [
"What gemstone comes from the CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"diamonds"
],
"answer_start": [
273
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32933 | 572820623acd2414000df510 | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | Which item that poachers kill elephants for can be obtained in CAR? | Which item that poachers kill elephants for can be obtained in CAR? | [
"Which item that poachers kill elephants for can be obtained in CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"ivory"
],
"answer_start": [
283
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32934 | 572820623acd2414000df511 | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | What hinders export? | What hinders export? | [
"What hinders export?"
] | {
"text": [
"country's landlocked position"
],
"answer_start": [
507
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32935 | 5a32f795bd0d7f001aef9532 | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | What is the amount of unregestered sale of foods per year listed as? | What is the amount of unregestered sale of foods per year listed as? | [
"What is the amount of unregestered sale of foods per year listed as?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32936 | 5a32f795bd0d7f001aef9533 | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | What does the poor economic development figure ignore? | What does the poor economic development figure ignore? | [
"What does the poor economic development figure ignore?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32937 | 5a32f795bd0d7f001aef9534 | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | For most people in the CAR what is per capita income more important than? | For most people in the CAR what is per capita income more important than? | [
"For most people in the CAR what is per capita income more important than?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32938 | 5a32f795bd0d7f001aef9535 | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | What is the unregistered sale of foods hindered by? | What is the unregistered sale of foods hindered by? | [
"What is the unregistered sale of foods hindered by?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32939 | 5a32f795bd0d7f001aef9536 | Central_African_Republic | The per capita income of the Republic is often listed as being approximately $400 a year, one of the lowest in the world, but this figure is based mostly on reported sales of exports and largely ignores the unregistered sale of foods, locally produced alcoholic beverages, diamonds, ivory, bushmeat, and traditional medi... | How is the informal economy compared to the world? | How is the informal economy compared to the world? | [
"How is the informal economy compared to the world?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32940 | 572821484b864d190016451a | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | What type of agriculture is popular in the CAR? | What type of agriculture is popular in the CAR? | [
"What type of agriculture is popular in the CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"food crops"
],
"answer_start": [
56
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32941 | 572821484b864d190016451b | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | The economy grows at what rate in the last few years? | The economy grows at what rate in the last few years? | [
"The economy grows at what rate in the last few years?"
] | {
"text": [
"3%"
],
"answer_start": [
185
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32942 | 572821484b864d190016451c | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | How many tonnes of Cassave is produced per year? | How many tonnes of Cassave is produced per year? | [
"How many tonnes of Cassave is produced per year?"
] | {
"text": [
"200,000 and 300,000"
],
"answer_start": [
363
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32943 | 572821484b864d190016451d | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | What product is produced that is exported? | What product is produced that is exported? | [
"What product is produced that is exported?"
] | {
"text": [
"cotton"
],
"answer_start": [
422
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32944 | 572821484b864d190016451e | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | Which insect hinders livestock development? | Which insect hinders livestock development? | [
"Which insect hinders livestock development?"
] | {
"text": [
"tsetse fly"
],
"answer_start": [
905
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32945 | 5a32f95bbd0d7f001aef953c | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | What is the real exported cash crop rate? | What is the real exported cash crop rate? | [
"What is the real exported cash crop rate?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32946 | 5a32f95bbd0d7f001aef953d | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | How much of the cassava as the principle cash crop is produced in the CAR? | How much of the cassava as the principle cash crop is produced in the CAR? | [
"How much of the cassava as the principle cash crop is produced in the CAR?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32947 | 5a32f95bbd0d7f001aef953e | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | What do Central Africans gain more of from selling livestock? | What do Central Africans gain more of from selling livestock? | [
"What do Central Africans gain more of from selling livestock?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32948 | 5a32f95bbd0d7f001aef953f | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | How is cassava production hindered? | How is cassava production hindered? | [
"How is cassava production hindered?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32949 | 5a32f95bbd0d7f001aef9540 | Central_African_Republic | Agriculture is dominated by the cultivation and sale of food crops such as cassava, peanuts, maize, sorghum, millet, sesame, and plantain. The annual real GDP growth rate is just above 3%. The importance of food crops over exported cash crops is indicated by the fact that the total production of cassava, the staple foo... | What kind of exported cash crops dominate agriculture? | What kind of exported cash crops dominate agriculture? | [
"What kind of exported cash crops dominate agriculture?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32950 | 572823b93acd2414000df57d | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What is the major telecommunications provider in CAR? | What is the major telecommunications provider in CAR? | [
"What is the major telecommunications provider in CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"Socatel"
],
"answer_start": [
143
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32951 | 572823b93acd2414000df57e | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | Which body regulated communications? | Which body regulated communications? | [
"Which body regulated communications?"
] | {
"text": [
"Ministère des Postes and Télécommunications et des Nouvelles Technologies"
],
"answer_start": [
314
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32952 | 572823b93acd2414000df57f | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What type of access is available? | What type of access is available? | [
"What type of access is available?"
] | {
"text": [
"internet service"
],
"answer_start": [
88
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32953 | 572823b93acd2414000df580 | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | Who assists CAR with telecommunications? | Who assists CAR with telecommunications? | [
"Who assists CAR with telecommunications?"
] | {
"text": [
"ITU Telecommunication Development Sector"
],
"answer_start": [
507
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32954 | 572823b93acd2414000df581 | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What does the CAR get help with with regards to communication from ITU-D? | What does the CAR get help with with regards to communication from ITU-D? | [
"What does the CAR get help with with regards to communication from ITU-D?"
] | {
"text": [
"improve infrastructure"
],
"answer_start": [
608
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32955 | 5a32fc4cbd0d7f001aef9546 | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What government body does Socatel regulate in telecommunications? | What government body does Socatel regulate in telecommunications? | [
"What government body does Socatel regulate in telecommunications?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32956 | 5a32fc4cbd0d7f001aef9547 | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What is a major radio station provider in CAR? | What is a major radio station provider in CAR? | [
"What is a major radio station provider in CAR?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32957 | 5a32fc4cbd0d7f001aef9548 | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What does Socatel get help with from ITU-D? | What does Socatel get help with from ITU-D? | [
"What does Socatel get help with from ITU-D?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32958 | 5a32fc4cbd0d7f001aef9549 | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What group helps Socatel with telecommunications? | What group helps Socatel with telecommunications? | [
"What group helps Socatel with telecommunications?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32959 | 5a32fc4cbd0d7f001aef954a | Central_African_Republic | Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Minist... | What group is a part of Socatel and helps the CAR with telecommunications? | What group is a part of Socatel and helps the CAR with telecommunications? | [
"What group is a part of Socatel and helps the CAR with telecommunications?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32960 | 5728249e4b864d190016457e | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | How are the human rights in the CAR? | How are the human rights in the CAR? | [
"How are the human rights in the CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"poor"
],
"answer_start": [
106
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32961 | 5728249e4b864d190016457f | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What concerns are there regarding to human rights? | What concerns are there regarding to human rights? | [
"What concerns are there regarding to human rights?"
] | {
"text": [
"government abuses"
],
"answer_start": [
148
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32962 | 5728249e4b864d1900164580 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What punishment is a human rights violation per the US state Dept? | What punishment is a human rights violation per the US state Dept? | [
"What punishment is a human rights violation per the US state Dept?"
] | {
"text": [
"extrajudicial executions"
],
"answer_start": [
240
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32963 | 5728249e4b864d1900164581 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | How is the prison quality in the CAR? | How is the prison quality in the CAR? | [
"How is the prison quality in the CAR?"
] | {
"text": [
"harsh and life-threatening conditions"
],
"answer_start": [
378
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32964 | 5728249e4b864d1900164582 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What right in a court is denied and considered a human right violation? | What right in a court is denied and considered a human right violation? | [
"What right in a court is denied and considered a human right violation?"
] | {
"text": [
"arbitrary arrest, prolonged pretrial detention and denial of a fair trial"
],
"answer_start": [
450
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32965 | 5a330056bd0d7f001aef9550 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What is the status of security forces in the CAR? | What is the status of security forces in the CAR? | [
"What is the status of security forces in the CAR?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32966 | 5a330056bd0d7f001aef9551 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What did a Human Rights Report by CAR show concern over? | What did a Human Rights Report by CAR show concern over? | [
"What did a Human Rights Report by CAR show concern over?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32967 | 5a330056bd0d7f001aef9552 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What actions did CAR mention that happened with impunity? | What actions did CAR mention that happened with impunity? | [
"What actions did CAR mention that happened with impunity?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32968 | 5a330056bd0d7f001aef9553 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What are prision conditions like according to CAR? | What are prision conditions like according to CAR? | [
"What are prision conditions like according to CAR?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32969 | 5a330056bd0d7f001aef9554 | Central_African_Republic | The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspe... | What is one action taken against the State Department that is considered a human rights violation? | What is one action taken against the State Department that is considered a human rights violation? | [
"What is one action taken against the State Department that is considered a human rights violation?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32970 | 5725c70dec44d21400f3d53f | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | What type of energy makes an incandescent light bulb glow? | What type of energy makes an incandescent light bulb glow? | [
"What type of energy makes an incandescent light bulb glow?"
] | {
"text": [
"electric current"
],
"answer_start": [
160
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32971 | 5725c70dec44d21400f3d540 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | Which part of the incandescent light bulb is heated? | Which part of the incandescent light bulb is heated? | [
"Which part of the incandescent light bulb is heated?"
] | {
"text": [
"wire filament"
],
"answer_start": [
102
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32972 | 5725c70dec44d21400f3d541 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | What part of a halogen light bulb supplies electric current? | What part of a halogen light bulb supplies electric current? | [
"What part of a halogen light bulb supplies electric current?"
] | {
"text": [
"feed-through terminals or wires embedded in the glass"
],
"answer_start": [
551
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32973 | 5725c70dec44d21400f3d542 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | What provides the electricity to most light bulbs? | What provides the electricity to most light bulbs? | [
"What provides the electricity to most light bulbs?"
] | {
"text": [
"a socket"
],
"answer_start": [
629
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32974 | 5725c70dec44d21400f3d543 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | Which type of light bulb uses inert gas? | Which type of light bulb uses inert gas? | [
"Which type of light bulb uses inert gas?"
] | {
"text": [
"incandescent light bulb"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32975 | 5ad1854a645df0001a2d1e84 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | What type of light has a wire filament heated to a low temperature? | What type of light has a wire filament heated to a low temperature? | [
"What type of light has a wire filament heated to a low temperature?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32976 | 5ad1854a645df0001a2d1e85 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | What does not have electric current running through a wire filament? | What does not have electric current running through a wire filament? | [
"What does not have electric current running through a wire filament?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32977 | 5ad1854a645df0001a2d1e86 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | What part of a halogen light bulb does not supply electric current? | What part of a halogen light bulb does not supply electric current? | [
"What part of a halogen light bulb does not supply electric current?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32978 | 5ad1854a645df0001a2d1e87 | Incandescent_light_bulb | An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is... | What does not provide electricity to most light bulbs? | What does not provide electricity to most light bulbs? | [
"What does not provide electricity to most light bulbs?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32979 | 5725c812ec44d21400f3d553 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | Are incandescent bulbs more or less efficient than most electric lighting? | Are incandescent bulbs more or less efficient than most electric lighting? | [
"Are incandescent bulbs more or less efficient than most electric lighting?"
] | {
"text": [
"less efficient"
],
"answer_start": [
28
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32980 | 5725c812ec44d21400f3d554 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | What percentage of energy does a standard light bulb actually convert to visible light? | What percentage of energy does a standard light bulb actually convert to visible light? | [
"What percentage of energy does a standard light bulb actually convert to visible light?"
] | {
"text": [
"2.2%"
],
"answer_start": [
212
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32981 | 5725c812ec44d21400f3d555 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | Which is more efficient: compact fluorescent or LED lights? | Which is more efficient: compact fluorescent or LED lights? | [
"Which is more efficient: compact fluorescent or LED lights?"
] | {
"text": [
"LED"
],
"answer_start": [
419
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32982 | 5725c812ec44d21400f3d556 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | How long does a typical incandescent light bulb last? | How long does a typical incandescent light bulb last? | [
"How long does a typical incandescent light bulb last?"
] | {
"text": [
"1,000 hours"
],
"answer_start": [
821
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32983 | 5725c812ec44d21400f3d557 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | What happens to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not convert into light? | What happens to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not convert into light? | [
"What happens to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not convert into light?"
] | {
"text": [
"The remaining energy is converted into heat."
],
"answer_start": [
218
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32984 | 5ad1864c645df0001a2d1e8c | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | What are more efficient than most other types of electric lighting? | What are more efficient than most other types of electric lighting? | [
"What are more efficient than most other types of electric lighting?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32985 | 5ad1864c645df0001a2d1e8d | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | What percentage of energy is not actually converted to visible light in a standard light bulb? | What percentage of energy is not actually converted to visible light in a standard light bulb? | [
"What percentage of energy is not actually converted to visible light in a standard light bulb?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32986 | 5ad1864c645df0001a2d1e8e | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | What percentage of energy is not actually converted to visible light in an incadescent light bulb? | What percentage of energy is not actually converted to visible light in an incadescent light bulb? | [
"What percentage of energy is not actually converted to visible light in an incadescent light bulb?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32987 | 5ad1864c645df0001a2d1e8f | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | What type of bulb typically has a long life span? | What type of bulb typically has a long life span? | [
"What type of bulb typically has a long life span?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32988 | 5ad1864c645df0001a2d1e90 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs are much less efficient than most other types of electric lighting; incandescent bulbs convert less than 5% of the energy they use into visible light, with standard light bulbs averaging about 2.2%. The remaining energy is converted into heat. The luminous efficacy of a typical incandescent bulb is 1... | What does not happen to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not covert into light? | What does not happen to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not covert into light? | [
"What does not happen to the energy that an incandescent bulb does not covert into light?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32989 | 5725cafc89a1e219009abebe | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What law did Australia make about incandescent light bulbs? | What law did Australia make about incandescent light bulbs? | [
"What law did Australia make about incandescent light bulbs?"
] | {
"text": [
"prohibited them already"
],
"answer_start": [
499
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32990 | 5725cafc89a1e219009abebf | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | How is the United States treating incandescent light bulbs? | How is the United States treating incandescent light bulbs? | [
"How is the United States treating incandescent light bulbs?"
] | {
"text": [
"phasing out the use of incandescent light bulbs"
],
"answer_start": [
365
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32991 | 5725cafc89a1e219009abec0 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What does the acronym CCFL refer to? | What does the acronym CCFL refer to? | [
"What does the acronym CCFL refer to?"
] | {
"text": [
"cold cathode fluorescent lamps"
],
"answer_start": [
153
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32992 | 5725cafc89a1e219009abec1 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What does the acronym CFL refer to? | What does the acronym CFL refer to? | [
"What does the acronym CFL refer to?"
] | {
"text": [
"compact fluorescent lamps"
],
"answer_start": [
120
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32993 | 5725cafc89a1e219009abec2 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What does the acronym LED refer to? | What does the acronym LED refer to? | [
"What does the acronym LED refer to?"
] | {
"text": [
"light-emitting diode"
],
"answer_start": [
228
]
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32994 | 5ad186e4645df0001a2d1e9e | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What type of bulb has not been replaced in many application by other types of electric light? | What type of bulb has not been replaced in many application by other types of electric light? | [
"What type of bulb has not been replaced in many application by other types of electric light?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32995 | 5ad186e4645df0001a2d1e9f | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | How is India treating incandescent light bulbs? | How is India treating incandescent light bulbs? | [
"How is India treating incandescent light bulbs?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32996 | 5ad186e4645df0001a2d1ea0 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What does the acronym CCFL not refer to? | What does the acronym CCFL not refer to? | [
"What does the acronym CCFL not refer to?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32997 | 5ad186e4645df0001a2d1ea1 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What does the acronym LED not refer to? | What does the acronym LED not refer to? | [
"What does the acronym LED not refer to?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32998 | 5ad186e4645df0001a2d1ea2 | Incandescent_light_bulb | Incandescent bulbs have been replaced in many applications by other types of electric light, such as fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL), high-intensity discharge lamps, and light-emitting diode lamps (LED). Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Can... | What does the acronym CFL not refer to? | What does the acronym CFL not refer to? | [
"What does the acronym CFL not refer to?"
] | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
gem-squad_v2-train-32999 | 5725d0b0ec44d21400f3d60b | Incandescent_light_bulb | In 1872, Russian Alexander Lodygin invented an incandescent light bulb and obtained a Russian patent in 1874. He used as a burner two carbon rods of diminished section in a glass receiver, hermetically sealed, and filled with nitrogen, electrically arranged so that the current could be passed to the second carbon when ... | Who patented an incandescent light bulb in Russia in 1874? | Who patented an incandescent light bulb in Russia in 1874? | [
"Who patented an incandescent light bulb in Russia in 1874?"
] | {
"text": [
"Alexander Lodygin"
],
"answer_start": [
17
]
} |
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