id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
arc_easy_1671 | arc_easy | <ctx>
, sala e, selkoe ka, stochowicz jj & watson r ( 2006 ) impacts of biodiversity loss on ocean ecosystem services. science 314 : 787 - 790 mcclenachan l, jackson jbc & newman mjh ( 2006 ) conservation implications of historic sea turtle nesting loss. frontiers in ecology and environment 4 : 290 - 296 jackson jbc & ... | [
"tropical storms",
"increase in predators",
"habitat loss",
"warmer temperatures"
] | C | |
medmcqa_7982 | medmcqa | <ctx>
into the embryo for the purpose of ossification of the bones of the developing embryo. the cam also helps in maintaining the acid - base homeostasis in the embryo. finally the allantoic epithelium serves a barrier to the allantoic cavity, and acts in a selectively permeable manner by permitting the absorption of ... | [
"abd",
"bcd",
"abc",
"ab"
] | A | |
aquarat_6899 | aquarat | <ctx>
13. 10 540 13 • temperature, kinetic theory, and the gas laws access for free at openstax. org example 13. 4 calculating thermal expansion : gas vs. gas tank suppose your 60. 0 - l ( 15. 9 - gal ) steel gasoline tank is full of gas, so both the tank and the gasoline have a temperature of. how much gasoline has sp... | [
"A)3 hours",
"B)4 hours",
"C)5 hours",
"D)6 hours"
] | C | when engine is (4/5) full,it moves for 12 hr
so, when tank is full, it will move = 12/(4/5) = 15 hr
So, when it is 1/3 full, it will move = 15*(1/3)= 5 hours
ANSWER:C |
medmcqa_8047 | medmcqa | <ctx>
of drugs and enzyme inhibitors recommendations of the nomenclature committee of the international union of biochemistry ( nc - iub ) on enzyme inhibition terminology medicinal chemistry metabolism
algorithm. this plot is also called the fa - ci plot or the chou - talalay plot. depending on the experimental desig... | [
"Spironolactone",
"Eplerenone",
"Hydrochlorothiazide",
"Amiloride"
] | C | ACE inhibitors are contra-indicated in the presence of hyperkalemia.Aldosterone antagonists and epithelial sodium channel blockers are potassium sparing diuretics and should not be combined with ACE inhibitors. Thiazides on the other hand cause hypokalemia and can be combined with ACE inhibitors. |
medmcqa_2809 | medmcqa | <ctx>
l. ; haggarty, stephen j. ; ren, yanhua ( 2010 - 01 - 08 ). " essential role of the histone methyltransferase g9a in cocaine - induced plasticity ". science. 327 ( 5962 ) : 213 – 216. doi : 10. 1126 / science. 1179438. issn 1095 - 9203. pmc 2820240 cited by 511 publications. laplant, quincey ; vialou, vincent ; c... | [
"Female arousal disorder",
"Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder",
"Male erectile disorder",
"Anorgasmia"
] | C | Madonna-Putana complex Psychogenic male erectile disorder Can be organic or psychologic or both. Inability to have arousal towards a woman , the man desires. Men have arousal only with women whom they see as degraded. |
medmcqa_4795 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, rickert, p. k., franzen, s., and boxer, s. g. ( 1999 ) “ hydrogen bonding modulates proximal ligand binding in sperm whale myoglobin mutants ” biochemistry 38 : 11086 - 92. decatur, s. m., franzen, s., depillis, g. d., dyer, r. b., woodruff, w. and boxer, s. g. ( 1996 ) “ trans effects in nitric oxide binding t... | [
"Infection of target cell",
"Facilitation of co-receptor",
"Fusing of virus and target cell",
"None"
] | B | Ans. b. Facilitation of co-receptor |
medmcqa_1962 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the point where the laser beam enters the eye. most of the light is absorbed by melanin pigments in the pigment epithelium just behind the photoreceptors, and causes burns in the retina. ultraviolet light with wavelengths shorter than 400 nm tends to be absorbed by lens and 300 nm in the cornea, where it can prod... | [
"Intensive intravenous corticosteroids as prescribed for spinal injuries to be instituted within six hours",
"Pulse methyl Prednisolone 250 mg four times daily for three days",
"Oral Prednisolone 1.5 mg/kg body weight",
"Emergency optic canal decompression"
] | A | Sudden loss of vision, absent Ipsilateral direct light reflex and normal ipsilateral consensual light reflex suggest the diagnosis of optic nerve injury.
Within 8 hours of injury megadose of iv steroid (methylprednisolone) should be given. If there is no response or deterioration, optic canal decompression should be do... |
aquarat_7725 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
y1 ), max ( x2, y2 ) ]... | [
"A)I,II only",
"B)I only",
"C)II only",
"D)III only"
] | B | q > 1. So, option II, III is not possible.
So, Option I is correct.
Answer : B |
aquarat_49764 | aquarat | <ctx>
the answer should also have three significant figures. the answer 30. 0 km / hr does indeed have three significant figures, so this is appropriate. note that the significant figures in the conversion factor are not relevant because an hour is defined to be 60 minutes, so the precision of the conversion factor is ... | [
"A)10",
"B)24",
"C)30",
"D)36"
] | A | Speed = 216 Km/hr => 216,000 m/hr
In one minute => 216000/60 = 3600 meters
In one sec => 3600/60 = 60 meters
Time = Total distance need to be covered / Avg. speed
=> 600/ 60 = 10 and hence the Answer : A |
medmcqa_8418 | medmcqa | <ctx>
initially created for epilepsy, to explain why weaker and weaker electrical stimulation was necessary to elicit a seizure as the disease progressed. while parallels have been drawn between bipolar disorder and epilepsy, supporting the kindling hypothesis, this model is generally not supported by studies directly ... | [
"Toxoplasmosis",
"Cryptococcal meningitis",
"Progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy",
"CNS lymphoma"
] | A | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Toxoplasmosis Neurological manifestations of H.I.V. AIDS dementia complex (HIV encephalopathy) is a result of direct effects of HIV on CNS (not an oppounistic disease). It is subcoical dementia. Most common cause of seizures --> Toxoplasma Most common cause of meningitis --> Cryptococcus M.C. cause of... |
aquarat_48360 | aquarat | <ctx>
defined for r = 1, but in this case the only feasible policy is to select the first applicant, and hence p ( 1 ) = 1 / n. this sum is obtained by noting that if applicant i is the best applicant, then it is selected if and only if the best applicant among the first i − 1 applicants is among the first r − 1 applic... | [
"A) 1",
"B) 2",
"C) 46",
"D) 50"
] | B | We have 99 Presidents and 1 director. That 1 director to compose 2% of the total number of people, there must be 50 people in the room, hence 50 Presidents must leave.
Answer: B. |
mmlu_aux_3521 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##llero - zubiri, c., d. gottelli, and d. w. macdonald. 1996. male philopatry, extra - pack copulations and inbreeding avoidance in ethiopian wolves canis simensis. behavioral ecology and sociobiology, 38 : 331 - 340. sillero - zubiri, c. and d. gottelli. 1995. spatial organization in the ethiopian wolf canis sim... | [
"The Travelers",
"Fashion Weekly",
"Animal World",
"Star Magazine"
] | C | null |
aquarat_1274 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 2465 * 5 x = 4 98 56 y = ( 2460 + x ) * x = 2464 * 4 = 9856 00 00 algorithm terminates : answer = 12. 34 binary numeral system ( base 2 ) this section uses the formalism from the digit - by - digit calculation section above, with the slight variation that we let, with each or. we iterate all, from down to, and ... | [
"A)7",
"B)8",
"C)9",
"D)10"
] | B | Let the number be xy.
Given xy – yx = 36.
This means the number is greater is than the number got on reversing the digits.
This shows that the ten’s digit x > unit digit y.
Also given ratio between digits is 1 : 2 => x = 2y
(10x + y) – (10y +x) = 36 => x – y = 4 => 2y – y =4.
Hence, (x + y) – (x – y) = 3y – y = 2y = 8
... |
medmcqa_8723 | medmcqa | <ctx>
s brief vulnerable period of 0. 03 seconds in duration prevented ventricular fibrillation or sudden cardiac death. he called this method of timed dc discharge " cardioversion. " the cardioverter and dc defibrillator were especially valuable in coronary care units, when patients are hospitalized when most suscepti... | [
"Bupivacaine",
"Cocaine",
"Lidocaine",
"Procaine"
] | B | The first local anesthetic, cocaine, was serendipitously discovered to have anesthetic propeies in the late 19th century. Cocaine occurs in abundance in the leaves of the coca shrub (Erythroxylon coca). Cocaine was first isolated in 1860 by Albe Niemann. Ref: Catterall W.A., Mackie K. (2011). Chapter 20. Local Anesthet... |
aquarat_40263 | aquarat | <ctx>
18. 76 cash payment? 20 total amount? 18. 76 cash payment? 20 you may assume that the cash paid will always be a whole number ( representing dollar bills ) that is greater than or equal to the total amount. the program should calculate and output the amount of change due and how many dollars, quarters, dimes, nic... | [
"A)1,100",
"B)200",
"C)2,200",
"D)Data inadequate"
] | C | Successive discount = 20%+20×80/100
= 20 + 16 = 36%
Difference in discount = 36 – 35 = 1%
\ Bill amount = 22 × 100 = 2200
Answer C |
mmlu_aux_2000 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
with a supply of 100 tampons for the six - day mission. when the lifted off from the kennedy space center ( ksc ) on june 18, 1983, ride became the first american woman to fly in space, and the third woman overall. she also became the youngest american astronaut in space, although there had been younger cosmonaut... | [
"will be sent without people",
"should not be left in the desert too long",
"will have to pay double fare",
"will escape the trip completely"
] | B | null |
aquarat_42296 | aquarat | <ctx>
complete fusion. latin hanc horam'at this hour'is the french adverbial unit encore. old french tous jours becomes toujours, and des ja ('since now') deja ('already'). in english, on the other hand, apart from rare combinations such as good - bye from god be with you, walnut from wales nut, window from wind - eye ... | [
"A)9",
"B)8!",
"C)5",
"D)7"
] | B | Total number of letters = 8
Using these letters the number of 8 letters words formed is 8P8
= 8!.
Answer:B |
openbookqa_557 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the evolution of photosynthesis refers to the origin and subsequent evolution of photosynthesis, the process by which light energy is used to assemble sugars from carbon dioxide and a hydrogen and electron source such as water. the process of photosynthesis was discovered by jan ingenhousz, a dutch - born british... | [
"some green pigmentation",
"some blue pigment",
"some chlorine pigment",
"some chloride"
] | A | |
aquarat_42342 | aquarat | <ctx>
, we can sum the area incrementally, partitioning the disk into thin concentric rings like the layers of an onion. this is the method of shell integration in two dimensions. for an infinitesimally thin ring of the " onion " of radius t, the accumulated area is 2t dt, the circumferential length of the ring times i... | [
"A)113.00 square meter",
"B)113.04 square meter",
"C)113.08 square meter",
"D)113.24 square meter"
] | B | Diameter = 12 meter.
Radius = diameter/2.
= 12/2.
= 6 meter.
Area of a circle = πr2.
Here, pi (π) = 3.14 meter, radius (r) = 6.
Area of a circle = 3.14 × 6 × 6..
= 3.14 × 36.
= 113.04 square meter or 113.04 m2. ANSWER : B |
arc_easy_490 | arc_easy | <ctx>
the daughter cells begin the interphase of a new cycle. in contrast to mitosis, meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells by undergoing one round of dna replication followed by two divisions. homologous chromosomes are separated in the first division ( meiosis i ), and sister chromatids are separated in the ... | [
"meiosis",
"mitosis",
"fertilization",
"differentiation"
] | A | |
aquarat_5193 | aquarat | <ctx>
3. 1 kinematics in two dimensions : an introduction learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • observe that motion in two dimensions consists of horizontal and vertical components. • understand the independence of horizontal and vertical vectors in two - dimensional motion. figure 3. ... | [
"A)35 metres",
"B)30 metres",
"C)24 metres",
"D)25 metres"
] | D | XYZ is a right-angled triangle
XZ =√15(2)+20(2)=√=625=25m
Answer D |
aquarat_27448 | aquarat | <ctx>
the rectangular region
formulas for the surface areas of simple shapes were computed by the ancient greeks, but computing the surface area of a more complicated shape usually requires multivariable calculus. area plays an important role in modern mathematics. in addition to its obvious importance in geometry and... | [
"A)12,000",
"B)19,600",
"C)20,000",
"D)20,400"
] | A | you can avoid a lot of work in this problem by recognizing that, with the info provided, the diagonal forms a triangle inside the rectangle with sides that have a 3:4:5 ratio.
diagonal = 200
2x + 2y = 560, or x + y = 280
a^2 + b^2 = c^2 for each the sides of the triangle
using the ratio 3:4:5 for sides, and knowing c =... |
openbookqa_3290 | openbookqa | <ctx>
takes the form of scattered white hairs around the junction of the stifle and flank, and peculiar rings of white hairs near the base of the tail. this trait is called a coon tail or skunk tail. some forms of sabino, which is a pinto pattern, have roaning along the edges of other white spots or markings a roan hor... | [
"getting a haircut",
"shaving",
"shedding",
"selling"
] | C | |
aquarat_48749 | aquarat | <ctx>
van with the pictures of four new caledonian sports champions, and told that one was a champion of windsurfing, one of outrigger canoeing, one of petanque, and one of cricket. they were to each choose a person and a sport to play. each victory by a contestant would win $ 5, 000 for the group kitty. nathan's canoe... | [
"A)10",
"B)20",
"C)25",
"D)30"
] | A | {Total}={Hockey}+{Cricket}+{Football}-{HC+CH+HF}+{All three}+{Neither} For more check ADVANCED OVERLAPPING SETS PROBLEMS
50=20+15+11-(7+4+5)+{All three}+18 --> {All three}=2;
Those who play ONLY Hockey and Cricket are 7-2=5;
Those who play ONLY Cricket and Football are 4-2=2;
Those who play ONLY Hockey and Football are... |
mmlu_aux_2857 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
million. however, in certain situations the risk of a shark attack is higher. for example, in the southwest of western australia the chances of a surfer being fatally bitten by a shark in winter or spring are 1 in 40, 000 and for divers it is 1 in 16, 000. in comparison to the risk of a serious or fatal cycling a... | [
"taste",
"sight",
"smell",
"hearing"
] | C | null |
arc_easy_198 | arc_easy | <ctx>
the evolution of photosynthesis refers to the origin and subsequent evolution of photosynthesis, the process by which light energy is used to assemble sugars from carbon dioxide and a hydrogen and electron source such as water. the process of photosynthesis was discovered by jan ingenhousz, a dutch - born british... | [
"Insects pollinate plants.",
"Plants change soil into food energy.",
"Animals get carbon dioxide from plants.",
"Plants change light energy into food energy."
] | D | |
medmcqa_1414 | medmcqa | <ctx>
tailor catheters for cardiovascular, urological, gastrointestinal, neurovascular, and ophthalmic applications. celiac disease – another way of spelling coeliac disease cell biology – also called cytology, is a branch of biology that studies the structure and function of the cell, which is the basic unit of life. ... | [
"Long thoracic nerve of Bell",
"Axillary",
"Radial",
"Upper subscapular"
] | A | Ans: A (Long thoracic nerve of Bell) Ref: Gray's Anatomy, 40th edition, pg.820 Explanation: Lateral cord Lateral pectoral C5, 6. 7 Museulocu taneous C5, 6. 7 Lateral root of median C(5), 6, 7 Medial cord (M4U) Medial pectoral C8. T1 Medial cutaneous of forearm C8. Tl Medial cutaneous of arm C8. T1 Ulnar C(7), 8. T1 Med... |
mmlu_aux_3869 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##llero - zubiri, c., d. gottelli, and d. w. macdonald. 1996. male philopatry, extra - pack copulations and inbreeding avoidance in ethiopian wolves canis simensis. behavioral ecology and sociobiology, 38 : 331 - 340. sillero - zubiri, c. and d. gottelli. 1995. spatial organization in the ethiopian wolf canis sim... | [
"The act of calling each other.",
"the sense of accomplishment.",
"The act of hunting for something.",
"The sense of belonging to a group."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_3563 | medmcqa | <ctx>
higher risk of bladder cancer compared to people who have never smoked. passive smoking also appears to be a risk. opium consumption increases the risk of bladder cancer by 3 - fold and concurrent use of opium and smoking increases the risk of bladder cancer by 5 times compared to the general population. occupati... | [
"Nitroglycerine",
"Procaine",
"Prilocaine",
"Phenytoin"
] | D | Drugs that may cause Methemoglobinemia includes- nitrates derivatives (nitrates salt, nitroglycerin), nitrites derivatives (nitroprusside, amyl nitrite, nitric oxide), sulfonamides, dapsone, phenacetin, phenazopyridine, local anesthetics such as prilocaine, topical anesthetics such as Emla cream, benzocaine etc Essenti... |
arc_easy_1686 | arc_easy | <ctx>
whale studies. each right whale has physical features that make it unique and distinguishable from the rest. the natural markings of each whale are photographed, and the information is compiled to a computer database. the north atlantic right whale catalogue at the new england aquarium was started by scott kraus ... | [
"chemical and pollutant runoff into the ocean",
"average temperatures increased in the region",
"depletion of natural prey from the ecosystem",
"increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere"
] | A | |
qasc_4320 | qasc | <ctx>
of bam's old quarter began. iranian earthquake education there is little earthquake education in iran although the international institute of earthquake engineering and seismology established a public education department in 1990 to improve " the safety, preventing, and preparedness culture against the earthquake... | [
"Movement",
"waves",
"heat",
"collide"
] | D | |
aquarat_6428 | aquarat | <ctx>
answer can be computed using bayes'theorem. the event is that the student observed is a girl, and the event is that the student observed is wearing trousers. to compute the posterior probability, we first need to know :, or the probability that the student is a girl regardless of any other information. since the ... | [
"A)20%",
"B)30%",
"C)40%",
"D)70%"
] | D | The is always the difference between our starting and ending points. In this case, it’s 100 – 30 = 70. The “original” is our starting point; in this case, it’s 100. (70/100)*100 = (0.7)*100 = 70%.
D |
aquarat_18706 | aquarat | <ctx>
failed in china due to competition from local rival taobao. ebay entered the chinese market in 2002 and shut down its chinese site in 2007. in india, ebay's operations came to a halt after it sold off its india operations to country's largest ecommerce company flipkart, in the latter's $ 1. 4bn fundraise, where e... | [
"A)Rs. 22500",
"B)Rs. 24500",
"C)Rs. 26500",
"D)Rs. 28500"
] | A | Explanation:
Question seems a bit tricky, but it is very simple.
Just calculate all Cost price, then get 150% of CP.
C.P. = 9000 + 5000 + 1000 = 15000
150% of 15000 = 150/100 * 15000 = 22500
Option A |
openbookqa_2494 | openbookqa | <ctx>
organic farming, also known as ecological farming or biological farming, is an agricultural system that uses fertilizers of organic origin such as compost manure, green manure, and bone meal and places emphasis on techniques such as crop rotation and companion planting. it originated early in the 20th century in ... | [
"a plastic spoon and fork",
"a white plastic chair",
"a family of raccoons",
"a plastic water bottle"
] | C | |
aquarat_10272 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
total sales or increme... | [
"A)8789",
"B)8721",
"C)2189",
"D)2789"
] | B | Actual price = 95% of 90% of 85% of Rs. 12000
= 95/100 * 90/100 * 85/100 * 12000
= Rs.8721.
Answer:B |
aquarat_26276 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
stock under different ... | [
"A)170",
"B)320",
"C)100",
"D)280"
] | C | C
100%
Let C.P. be Rs. x and S.P. be Rx. y.
Then, 3(y - x) = (2y - x) => y = 2x
Profit = (y - x) = Rs. (2x - x) = Rs. x
Profit % = x/x * 100 = 100%. |
qasc_2345 | qasc | <ctx>
in botany, a plant shoot consists of any plant stem together with its appendages like, leaves and lateral buds, flowering stems, and flower buds. the new growth from seed germination that grows upward is a shoot where leaves will develop. in the spring, perennial plant shoots are the new growth that grows from th... | [
"apples",
"bees",
"seeds",
"plants"
] | A | |
medmcqa_5826 | medmcqa | <ctx>
breadth of their symptoms, and the challenges of identifying impacted patients all complicate the diagnosis. these related conditions include : tunica vasculosa lentis : a capillary network that branches from the hyaloid artery and covers the lens surface ; if this capillary network persists, the lens does not fo... | [
"Superior meatus",
"Middle meatus",
"Ethmoid infundibulum",
"inferior meatus"
] | D | Also remember other structures opening in different meatuses.Superior meatus: Posterior ethmoid cellsMiddle meatus: Frontal sinus, maxillary sinus and anterior group of sinusesEthmoid infundibulum: A part of middle meatus, maxillary and sometimes the frontal sinus opens in itInferior meatus: Nasolacrimal ductSphenoethm... |
arc_easy_843 | arc_easy | <ctx>
a non - renewable resource ( also called a finite resource ) is a natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption. an example is carbon - based fossil fuels. the original organic matter, with the aid of heat and pressure, becomes a fuel such as ... | [
"A home burns natural gas for heat.",
"A city burns coal to generate electricity.",
"A farmer plants different types of crops to protect the soil.",
"A construction crew builds a road from rock, sand, and gravel."
] | C | |
medmcqa_2604 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##cclusal bevel should be created on the occlusal loading cusp of molar teeth by holding the bur at a 45o angle to the occlusal surface. this is the buccal cusp for mandibular teeth and the palatal cusp for maxillary teeth. a high - speed tapered diamond bur has the most convenient shape to prepare the buccal, li... | [
"Triangular ridge",
"Marginal ridge",
"Transverse ridge",
"Oblique ridge"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_7772 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
in meteorology, a cloud is an aerosol consisting of a visible mass of miniature liquid droplets, frozen crystals, or other particles suspended in the atmosphere of a planetary body or similar space. water or various other chemicals may compose the droplets and crystals. on earth, clouds are formed as a result of ... | [
"making beer",
"distilling liquor",
"driving a car",
"baking bread"
] | B | null |
mmlu_aux_3387 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
). her x - ray diffraction images of dna ( figure 10. 66 ) provided the crucial information that allowed watson and crick to confirm that dna forms a double helix, and to determine details of its size and structure. franklin also conducted pioneering research on viruses and the rna that contains their genetic inf... | [
"took the lead in the competition",
"kept her results from him",
"proved some of his findings wrong",
"shared her data with other scientists"
] | C | null |
aquarat_12497 | aquarat | <ctx>
##0056977236 890927563 rsa - 310 rsa - 310 has 310 decimal digits ( 1, 028 bits ), and has not been factored so far. rsa - 310 = 1848210397825850670380148517702559371400899745254512521925707445580334710601 4125276757082979328578439013881047668984294331264191394626965245834649837246 5163148188847336415136873623631... | [
"A)194",
"B)108",
"C)106",
"D)107"
] | A | 194
This is a simple subtraction series. Each number is 35 less than the previous number.
A |
aquarat_17830 | aquarat | <ctx>
##or, the derivative cancels each other out. in this case, the difference that is seen between the debtor and the gain on the derivative on the other party is attributed to the spot rate being used for the debtor and the forward rate for the derivative ( ltd, 2017 ). references ltd, p. k. f. i. ( 2017 ). wiley if... | [
"A)23777",
"B)25000",
"C)29977",
"D)26777"
] | B | Let the sum invested at 9% be Rs. x and that invested at 11% be Rs. (100000 - x). Then,
(x * 9 * 1)/100 + [(100000 - x) * 11 * 1]/100 = (100000 * 19/2 * 1/100)
(9x + 1100000 - 11x) = 950000
x =75000
Sum invested at 9% = Rs. 75000
Sum invested at 11% = Rs. (100000 - 75000) = Rs. 25000.
Answer: B |
arc_challenge_333 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
11. 7 archimedes ’ principle 36. what fraction of ice is submerged when it floats in freshwater, given the density of water at 0°c is very close to? 37. logs sometimes float vertically in a lake because one end has become water - logged and denser than the other. what is the average density of a uniform - diamete... | [
"centimeters",
"kilometers",
"grams",
"liters"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_3068 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
, overharvesting, pollution, invasive species, and climate change. invertebrates makes up most of the earth's biodiversity which is why they do not go extinct as fast as other species. marine invertebrates : these species average lifespan is 5 - 10 million years. many marine invertebrates face extinction because ... | [
"nothing can prevent the extinction of polar bears",
"drilling for oil in the Arctic should be encouraged",
"polar bears can surely adapt to changing climates",
"using solar energy is good for saving polar bears"
] | D | null |
aquarat_8975 | aquarat | <ctx>
of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ... | [
"A)8876",
"B)2765",
"C)6400",
"D)1298"
] | C | x* 12 : 2x* 6: 3x* 4
1:1:1
1/3 * 19200 = 6400
Answer:C |
medmcqa_8309 | medmcqa | <ctx>
in mathematics, a space is a set ( sometimes called a universe ) with some added structure. while modern mathematics uses many types of spaces, such as euclidean spaces, linear spaces, topological spaces, hilbert spaces, or probability spaces, it does not define the notion of " space " itself. a space consists of... | [
"Epitympanum",
"Hypotympanum",
"Mesotympanum",
"Ear Canal"
] | A | Ans. is 'a' i.e., EpitympanumPrussak's space is a small space between the shrapnel's membrane/pars flaccida laterally. neck of malleus medially, sho process of malleus below and lateral process of malleus above.Prussak's space communicates with epitympanum through a posterior gap.Prussak's space is impoant because it i... |
qasc_6208 | qasc | <ctx>
same function within a system, while in biology a module as a homologue refers to different modules sharing approximately the same form or function in different organisms. the extreme of the module as homologue is found in mathematics, where ( in the simplest case ) the modules refer to the reuse of a particular ... | [
"hair and skin",
"sensory neurons",
"an organism's body",
"animals"
] | A | |
aquarat_44946 | aquarat | <ctx>
"! style = " text - align : center ; " | count!! style = " text - align : center ; " | % | - | style = " text - align : left ; " | ridwan kamil | | 7, 226, 254 | | 32. 88 | - | style = " text - align : left ; " | tubagus hasanuddin | | 2, 773, 078 | | 12. 62 | - | style = " text - align : left ; " | sudrajat | | ... | [
"A)55%",
"B)64%",
"C)57%",
"D)58%"
] | B | Total number of votes polled = (1136 + 7636 + 15628) = 24400
So, Required percentage = 15628/24400 * 100 = 64%
ANSWER : B |
medmcqa_8388 | medmcqa | <ctx>
hemangioma is large it can cause abdominal pain, a sense of fullness in right upper abdominal area, heart problems, and coagulation dysfunction. cavernous hemangiomas are diagnosed with medical imaging ( do not usually need biopsy to confirm diagnosis ). given their benign course and often asymptomatic nature, ca... | [
"Falciform ligament to the diaphragm",
"Gall bladder bed to IVC",
"Gall bladder bed to the Lt crus of diaphragm",
"One inch to the left of falciform ligament to the IVC"
] | B | |
medmcqa_378 | medmcqa | <ctx>
1. 50 m 566 11 • solutions and colloids access for free at openstax. org example 11. 5 molality and molarity conversions intravenous infusion of a 0. 556 m aqueous solution of glucose ( density of 1. 04 g / ml ) is part of some post - operative recovery therapies. what is the molal concentration of glucose in thi... | [
"<150 mmol/L",
"<300 mmol/L",
"<600 mmol/L",
"<900 mmol/L"
] | A | Diabetes insipidus is condition characterised by excessive thirst excretion of large amounts of severely diluted urine Those with diabetes insipidus continue to uinate large amount of urine in spite of water deprivation.Ref: DM Vasudevan, 7th edition, page no: 373 |
aquarat_17575 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
stock under different ... | [
"A)19.81%",
"B)20%",
"C)37.5%",
"D)25%"
] | D | (1 + m1%)(1 + m2%)(1 - d%) = (1 + p%)
11/10 * 5/4 * 10/11 = (1 + p%)
profit % = 25%
ANSWER:D |
pubmedqa_185 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
##algia and numerous chronic pain conditions frequently coexist. these include chronic tension headaches, myofascial pain syndrome, and temporomandibular disorders. multiple sclerosis, post - polio syndrome, neuropathic pain, and parkinson's disease are four neurological disorders that have been linked to pain or... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
pubmedqa_675 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
membrane surface area of 2. 1 m2, 100 nm of thickness and a cut - off of 50 kda, the marsflux is essential to retaining the albumin in the dialysate. blood is dialysed against a human serum albumin ( hsa ) dialysate solution that allows blood detoxification of both water - soluble and protein - bound toxins, by m... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
pubmedqa_931 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
imaging performance in cbct and helped to establish mathematical methods for imaging system optimization according to the imaging task. siewerdsen joined johns hopkins biomedical engineering as an associate professor in 2009 and subsequently as a professor in 2012, with cross - appointment in computer science, ra... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
openbookqa_2159 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the dewar flask design had never been patented but the german men who discovered the commercial use for the product named it thermos, and subsequently claimed both the rights to the commercial product and the trademark to the name. in his subsequent attempt to claim the rights to the invention, dewar instead lost... | [
"cold uranium ore",
"expanding air",
"expanding lead",
"contracting gas"
] | B | |
medmcqa_8437 | medmcqa | <ctx>
fatality rate in these four african countries combined was 4. 4 %. in an article in the conversation, oyewale tomori pointed out that the number of mpox infections in nigeria through 2021 is likely to be under - reported because much of the nigerian population has been avoiding healthcare facilities due to fear o... | [
"Smallpox",
"Monkeypox",
"Cowpox",
"Mulluscum contagiosum"
] | D | Ans. is 'd' i.e., Mulluscum contagiosum o Among the given options, smallpox (variola) virus and molluscum contagiosum affect human as their primary host.o Small pox has been eradicated,o Molluscum contagiosum is a common skin infection.Poxviruses causing disease in humansGenusVirusPrimary HostDisease VariolaHumanSmallp... |
arc_challenge_228 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
. the cells of the spongy layer are more branched and not so tightly packed, so that there are large intercellular air spaces between them. the pores or stomata of the epidermis open into substomatal chambers, which are connected to the intercellular air spaces between the spongy and palisade mesophyll cell, so t... | [
"through a chemical called chlorophyll",
"by using photosynthesis",
"through a system of tubes",
"by converting water to food"
] | C | |
medmcqa_5533 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##ing and timing. hypo and hyperglycemia levels which are significantly above or below this range are problematic and can in some cases be dangerous. a level of < 3. 8 mmol / l ( < 70 mg / dl ) is usually described as a hypoglycemic attack ( low blood sugar ). most diabetics know when they are going to " go hypo ... | [
"Half the plasma glucose",
"2/3 plasma glucose",
"1/3 plasma glucose",
"Same as plasma glucose"
] | B | Answer is B (2/3 of plasma glucose): |
medmcqa_441 | medmcqa | <ctx>
broad ligament of the uterus. for a short part, the uterine arteries travel on top for a short ( ) period. they then pass by the cervix, traveling inward towards the bladder. blood and lymphatic supply the arteries which supply the ureter vary along its course. the upper third of the ureter, closest to the kidney... | [
"Internal iliac",
"Para-aortic",
"Superficial inguinal",
"Coeliac"
] | B | Suprarenal glands drain into para-aortic nodes. |
medmcqa_1712 | medmcqa | <ctx>
is transmitted by vectors, ticks of the genus ixodes, from the diseases'reservoirs in animals such as deer. campylobacter jejuni, a cause of gastroenteritis, is spread by the fecal – oral route from animals, or by eating insufficiently cooked poultry, or by contaminated water. haemophilus influenzae, an agent of ... | [
"Hydatid disease",
"Toxoplasmosis",
"Kala-azar",
"Toxocara canis"
] | B | |
medmcqa_1671 | medmcqa | <ctx>
of corticosteroids given from gestational ages of 24 weeks 0 days to 33 weeks 6 days has been shown in several studies to reduce the risk of intraventricular hemorrhage in the neonatal period. head positioning in very preterm infants has been suggested as an approach to prevent germinal matrix haemorrhage ; howev... | [
"High up in the FALSE pelvis",
"Just above ischial spine",
"Just below ischial spine",
"At the perineum"
] | C | Station is leading point of Head. Station 0 = Head at level of Ischial spines + means below Ischial spines - means above Ischial spines Numbers like 1 , 2 denote distance in cm below or above Ischial spine |
medmcqa_1323 | medmcqa | <ctx>
pterygium ( plural pterygia or pterygiums ) refers to any wing - like triangular membrane occurring in the neck, eyes, knees, elbows, ankles or digits. the term comes from the greek word pterygion meaning " wing ". types popliteal pterygium syndrome, a congenital condition affecting the face, limbs, or genitalia ... | [
"Arise from any pa of conjunctiva",
"Can cause astigmatism",
"Surgery is treatment of choice",
"UV exposure is risk factor"
] | A | Ans. Arise from any pa of conjunctiva |
medmcqa_377 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##mol ). analysis of these neurons from mice subjected to various drug therapies shows significant changes in the average number of dopamine molecules contained in individual vesicles, increasing or decreasing by up to three - fold, depending on the specific drug used. these studies also indicate that not all of ... | [
"Hypervolemia",
"Hypeension",
"Hypovolemia",
"Decrease osmolarity"
] | C | Ans: C HypovolemiaRef: Guyton 12th/e p. 9051Hypovolemia (Decreased ECF) stimulates the release of ADH.Vasopressin secretion is increased by: - i) Increased osmolarity (osmotic pressure) of plasma; ii) Decreased ECF volume; iii) Pain, emotion, stress, exercise; iv) Nausea and vomiting; v) Standing; vi) Clofibrate, Carba... |
medmcqa_4536 | medmcqa | <ctx>
front of the sacroiliac joint, one on either side, and each bifurcates into the external and internal iliac arteries. iliac artery, external – the external iliac arteries are two major arteries which bifurcate off the common iliac arteries anterior to the sacroiliac joint of the pelvis. they proceed anterior and ... | [
"Lacunar ligament",
"Pectineal ligament",
"Ilioinguinal ligament",
"Reflected pa of inguinal ligament"
] | A | Answer-A. Lacunar ligamentIt is also called Gimbernat's ligament.From the medial end, deep fibres curve horizontally backward to the medial side of pectin pubis forming lacunar ligament.This ligament is trainagular in shape, with the apex attached to the pubic tubercle.Its sharp lateral edge forms the medial boundary o... |
openbookqa_1704 | openbookqa | <ctx>
a compound called phosphoenolpyruvate ( pep ) ), forming oxaloacetate. this oxaloacetate is then converted to malate and is transported into the bundle sheath cells ( site of carbon dioxide fixation by rubisco ) where oxygen concentration is low to avoid photorespiration. here, carbon dioxide is removed from the ... | [
"under the sun",
"at night",
"in summer weather",
"in daylight"
] | B | |
aquarat_29023 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
. 11 ( plus the $ 100 ... | [
"A)221",
"B)144",
"C)666",
"D)888"
] | B | Given that SP = Rs. 102 and loss = 15%
CP = [100(SP)]/(100 - l%) = (100 * 102)/85 = 20 * 6 = Rs. 120.
To get 20% profit, New SP = [(100 + p%)CP]/100 = (120 * 120)/100 = Rs. 144
Answer:B |
aquarat_34806 | aquarat | <ctx>
failed in china due to competition from local rival taobao. ebay entered the chinese market in 2002 and shut down its chinese site in 2007. in india, ebay's operations came to a halt after it sold off its india operations to country's largest ecommerce company flipkart, in the latter's $ 1. 4bn fundraise, where e... | [
"A)Rs. 14,000",
"B)Rs. 12,000",
"C)Rs. 30,000",
"D)Rs. 40,000"
] | B | [1000 + (X-4000) * (2.5/100)] - X * (5/100) = 600
X = 12000
ANSWER:B |
aquarat_38790 | aquarat | <ctx>
, for a set of randomly chosen people, what is the probability that some pair of them will have the same birthday? the problem itself is mainly concerned with counterintuitive probabilities, but we can also tell by the pigeonhole principle that if there are 367 people in the room, there is at least one pair of pe... | [
"A)4245",
"B)4256",
"C)4368",
"D)4370"
] | C | A particular players is never chosen, it means that 11 players are selected out of 16 players.
=> Required number of ways = 16C11
= 4368
C |
aquarat_30128 | aquarat | <ctx>
lottery mathematics is used to calculate probabilities of winning or losing a lottery game. it is based primarily on combinatorics, particularly the twelvefold way and combinations without replacement. choosing 6 from 49 in a typical 6 / 49 game, each player chooses six distinct numbers from a range of 1 - 49. if... | [
"A)3/4",
"B)2/5",
"C)1/7",
"D)1/8"
] | B | Let number of balls = (6 + 4) = 10.
Number of white balls = 4.
P (drawing a white ball) =4/10=2/5.
Option B. |
mmlu_aux_4720 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##ctic information. journal of experimental psychology, general, 122, 184 - 194. herman, l. m., hovancik, j. r., gory, j. d., bradshaw, g. l. ( 1989 ). generalization of visual matching by a bottlenosed dolphin ( tursiops truncatus ) : evidence for invariance of cognitive performance with visual or auditory mater... | [
"dolphins could talk in their own language",
"only mother dolphin was able to talk to her baby",
"the biologists can decode dolphin language",
"the two dolphins were talking by touch"
] | A | null |
arc_easy_591 | arc_easy | <ctx>
the detection of characteristic x - rays. direct sample irradiation allows for minimal sample preparation and portable instrumentation for field deployment. the detection limit is 10 ppm. this is well above mass spectrometry. this technique tends to be hindered by matrix affects, which must be corrected for. neut... | [
"its number of protons.",
"the atomic mass.",
"the type of charge.",
"its number of isotopes."
] | A | |
aquarat_45195 | aquarat | <ctx>
is a constant factor improvement and does not affect asymptotic performance. space storing all values of for subsets of size requires keeping values. a complete table of values of thus requires space. this assumes that is sufficiently small enough such that can be stored as a bitmask of constant multiple of machi... | [
"A)16",
"B)15",
"C)18",
"D)20"
] | B | Easy way to go about this problem is we have 6*6 = 36 enteries in table the least number of enteries would be (36 - 6) /2 since 6 enteries represent the distances between same points .
Alternatively this can be solved as combination problem.
Correct Answer B |
medmcqa_8929 | medmcqa | <ctx>
implicated in the development of diabetic foot ulcers are infection, older age, diabetic neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, cigarette smoking, poor glycemic control, previous foot ulcerations or amputations, and ischemia of small and large blood vessels. prior history of foot disease, foot deformities that ... | [
"Bacterial vaginosis",
"Syphilis",
"Chancroid",
"Behcet's disease"
] | A | ULCERS OF THE VULVA STD related idiopathic tuberculosis malignancy systemic syphilis herpes genitalis chancroid granulomainguinale lymphogranuloma venerum Bechet&;s disease aphthous ulcers lipschutz ulcers tubercular SCC Malignant melanoma basal cell carcinoma leukemia choriocarcinoma SLE Chron&;s disease Lichen planus... |
arc_challenge_81 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
influence the frequencies : natural selection, mutation, gene flow ( migration ), and genetic drift. a population can be defined as a group of interbreeding individuals and their offspring. for human genetics the populations will consist only of the human species. the hardy – weinberg principle is a widely used p... | [
"WW or ww",
"WW or Ww",
"WW only",
"Ww only"
] | B | |
aquarat_10566 | aquarat | <ctx>
to cell [ s1 : c2 ] and subtracting 1 from cell [ s2 ; c2 ]. this lowers shipping costs by 1, this is the meaning of c1. if the firm can rent an additional container at less than 1 ( think " one thousand " ) there are additional cost savings. if you try this at s2, the additional container doe not lower shipping ... | [
"A)Rs. 147.50",
"B)Rs. 785.50",
"C)Rs. 179.50",
"D)Rs. 258.50"
] | C | Explanation :
Since first and second varieties are mixed in equal proportions.
So, their average price =Rs. (126+135)/2.
=>Rs. 130.50.
So, the mixture is formed by mixing two varieties, one at Rs. 130.50 per kg and the other at say, Rs. x per kg in the ratio 2 : 2, i.e., 1 : 1.
We have to find x.
By the rule of alligat... |
aquarat_12392 | aquarat | <ctx>
##uss's lemma implies that the product of two primitive polynomials is primitive. it follows that and relation between the gcd over r and over f the relations of the preceding section imply a strong relation between the gcd's in r [ x ] and in f [ x ]. to avoid ambiguities, the notation " gcd " will be indexed, i... | [
"A)5",
"B)5(x – y)",
"C)20x",
"D)20y"
] | C | Looking at the list of answer choices, there are some that we can quickly eliminate...
IF
X = 1
Y = 1
Then we have 35 and 20, so the GCD = 5
Eliminate A.
X = 20
Y = 1
Then we have 700 and 20, so the GCD = 20
Eliminate D.
X = 1
Y = 35
Then we have 35 and 700, so the GCD = 35
Eliminate E.
With the remaining 2 answers, we... |
mmlu_aux_4653 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##os spacecraft of european space agency are observing the earth from an altitude of about. the earth observation satellites of uae, dubaisat - 1 & dubaisat - 2 are also placed in low earth orbits ( leo ) orbits and providing satellite imagery of various parts of the earth. to get global coverage with a low orbit... | [
"Sending information for weather forecast.",
"Taking photographs of the Earth.",
"Sending TV pictures.",
"Providing food for airplane pilots."
] | D | null |
medmcqa_7359 | medmcqa | <ctx>
aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters
ch2 ) 14co2h, stearic acid, ch3 ( ch2 ) 16co2h, and oleic acid, oleic acid is an unsaturated acid ; it contains a double bond. palmitic and stearic acids are saturated acids that contain no double or triple bonds. figure 20. 16 over 350 different volatile molecule... | [
"Cholic acid",
"Lithocholic acid",
"Deoxycholic acid",
"All of the above"
] | D | Primary bile acids are cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid, which are synthesized from cholesterol in liver. In the intestine some of the primary bile acids are conveed into secondary bile acids, i.e., deoxycholic acid (formed from cholic acid) and lithocholic acid (derived from chenodexoxycholic acid). Glycine and t... |
medmcqa_1801 | medmcqa | <ctx>
mylohyoid, tensor tympani, and tensor veli palatini. second arch all of the pharyngeal muscles of the second pharyngeal arch are innervated by the facial nerve. these muscles include the muscles of facial expression, the posterior belly of the digastric, the stylohyoid muscle, the auricular muscle and the stapedi... | [
"Maxillaiy artery",
"Stapedial artery",
"Subclavian artery",
"Commoncarotid artery"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Stapedial artery Pharyngeal ArchMuscular ContributionSkeletal ContributionsNerveArteryCorresponding Pouch Structures1st (mandibular arch)Muscles of mastication, Anterior belly of the digastric,Mylohyoid,Tensor tympani.Tensor veli palatiniMaxilla, mandible (only as a model for mandible not actual forma... |
arc_challenge_1061 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
7. 6 conservation of energy 13. consider the following scenario. a car for which friction is not negligible accelerates from rest down a hill, running out of gasoline after a short distance. the driver lets the car coast farther down the hill, then up and over a small crest. he then coasts down that hill into a g... | [
"The energy of the bicycle tire is applied in a circular motion.",
"The energy of the bicycle is transferred to only one wheel.",
"The gears and chain of the bicycle are covered with oil.",
"The gears and chain of the bicycle generate friction."
] | D | |
medmcqa_559 | medmcqa | <ctx>
healthy bladders of felines, where it prevents bacterial adherence and protects the bladder from the toxic properties of urine. cats suffering from idiopathic cystitis, ( i. e. unexplained inflammation of the bladder ) excrete lower amounts of gp - 51 along with other glycosaminoglycans, leaving the lining of the... | [
"Phenylketonuria",
"Tyrosinemia",
"Maple syrup urine disease",
"Hawkinsuria"
] | A | Ans. a (Phenylketonuria) (Ref. Harrison's Internal Medicine 17th/Ch. 358)Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism associated with abnormal odourInborn error of metabolismUrine odorGlutaric acidemia (type II)Sweaty feet, acridHawkinsinuriaSwimming poolIsovaleric acidemiaSweaty feet, acridMaple syrup urine diseaseMaple syr... |
qasc_4019 | qasc | <ctx>
1. 5 • measurement uncertainty, accuracy, and precision 33 counted does not change while the counting process is underway. the result of such a counting measurement is an example of an exact number. by counting the eggs in a carton, one can determine exactly how many eggs the carton contains. the numbers of defin... | [
"bamboo",
"small",
"barrel-shaped",
"Measuring."
] | D | |
aquarat_31751 | aquarat | <ctx>
1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat ’ s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci... | [
"A)2km/hr",
"B)63.8km/hr",
"C)8.9km/hr",
"D)9.6km/hr"
] | A | Lets man's rate in upstream =xkm/hr.
man's rate down stream =2xkm/hr. man's rate in still water =1/2(x+2x)km/hr ==>3x/2=6==>x=4 The rate upstream=4km/hr . The rate down stream=8km/hr. Rate of the current=1/2(8-4)km/hr=2km/hr
Answer is (A) |
pubmedqa_180 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
gallbladder ( known as courvoisier's sign ) may also raise suspicion, and can help differentiate pancreatic cancer from gallstones. medical imaging techniques, such as computed tomography ( ct scan ) and endoscopic ultrasound ( eus ) are used both to confirm the diagnosis and to help decide whether the tumor can ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
arc_challenge_786 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
measured and documented every week for four consecutive weeks. the main research objective was to determine the growth rate of plants exposed to eight hours of sunlight compared to those with only four hours. a total of 20 identical potted plants were used, with one group allocated to the " sunlight " condition a... | [
"Amount of Water vs. Height of Plants",
"Temperature vs. Amount of Sunlight",
"Amount of Water vs. Amount of Soil",
"Amount of Sunlight vs. Height of Plants"
] | A | |
aquarat_27783 | aquarat | <ctx>
1010 3. 0 104 1 1016
10. 117 10. 118 10. 119 10. 120
cafebabe ; used as a placeholder in programming. 3, 405, 697, 037 = hexadecimal cafed00d ; used as a placeholder in programming. 3, 461, 824, 644 = number of secondary structures of rna molecules with 28 nucleotides 3, 486, 784, 401 = 590492 = 2434 = 815 = 91... | [
"A)32",
"B)136",
"C)685",
"D)4116"
] | A | Series N*X+X, X starts from 1,2,3..., N=3 for first iteration. New value will become N for the next iteration
3*1+1 = 4
4*2+2 = 10
10*3+3 = 33
33*4+4 = 136
136*5+5 = 685
685*6+6 = 4116
ANSWER:A |
mmlu_aux_2825 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##cas will occasionally kill adult adelie penguins. kelp gulls and snowy sheathbills also prey on chicks and eggs. status because of its very large and increasing population ( estimated at more than 10 million mature individuals in 2020 ), and its unfragmented habitat, the adelie penguin is considered by the inte... | [
"Many Adelie penguins died from the cold weather in Antanctic.",
"They didn't have enough time to give birth to and raise babies.",
"The iceberg's grounding killed a number of Adelie penguins.",
"Adelie penguins lost their habitats so they couldn't breed."
] | B | null |
pubmedqa_295 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
left ventral temporal cortex, which was dubbed the fusiform imagery node. an additional bayesian analysis excluded a role for occipital cortex in visual mental imagery, consistent with the evidence from neurological patients. imagery has been thought to cooccur with perception ; however, participants with damaged... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
aquarat_43150 | aquarat | <ctx>
of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ... | [
"A)221",
"B)287",
"C)400",
"D)589"
] | D | Explanation:
650 = P(21/20)2
P = 589.56
Answer:D |
medmcqa_8727 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##s, as the wound often does not have an effective skin barrier to act as a first line of defense. vascularization it is necessary for a network of blood vessels to be established as soon as possible to provide the growing tissue with nutrients, to take away cellular wastes, and transport new leukocytes to the ar... | [
"Psammoma body",
"Azzopardy effect",
"Button collar lesion",
"Necrotic diathesis"
] | B | Ref: Internet SourcesExplanation:Azzopardi phenomenon:In necrotic areas of tumor, dark blue DNAliberated from dead cells sometimes coats vessel walls.The tumor cells surrounding the vessels show coagulative necrosis. The pink area at the lower right shows karyolysis of tumor nuclei. |
aquarat_46604 | aquarat | <ctx>
air transport network or air transportation network ( atn ) is an example of transport networks and spatial networks. the nodes of the network are the airports and the links represent direct flight routes between two airports. alternatively, cities can be considered as the nodes with links representing direct fli... | [
"A)n(n-1)",
"B)n(n+1)",
"C)a(a-1)",
"D)n(n+1)/2"
] | C | First of all, the possible number of airlines is a. Then, the possible number of airlines departing from one city to another becomes (a-1). Hence, the answer is a(a-1), which makes C |
qasc_6190 | qasc | <ctx>
bearing mesogastropods ". veliger 14 : 375 - 386. lafferty k. d. ( 1993 ). " effects of parasitic castration on growth, reproduction and population dynamics of the marine snail cerithidea californica ". marine ecology progress series 96 : 229 - 237.. lafferty k. d. ( 1993 ). " the marine snail, cerithidea califor... | [
"Asexually",
"seeds",
"Sexually",
"ligt"
] | C | |
openbookqa_2755 | openbookqa | <ctx>
##fat in water, with the protein casein serving as the emulsifying agent. mayonnaise is an emulsion of oil in vinegar, with egg yolk components as the emulsifying agents. condensation methods form colloidal particles by aggregation of molecules or ions. if the particles grow beyond the colloidal size range, drops... | [
"a canary drinking water",
"a cat having too much perch",
"a rice plant getting too much sun",
"a dog running freely"
] | B | |
aquarat_43054 | aquarat | <ctx>
of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ... | [
"A)Rs. 2000",
"B)Rs. 10,000",
"C)Rs. 15,000",
"D)Rs. 20,000"
] | C | Principal = Rs.(100 x 5400)/(12x3) = Rs. 15000.
Answer: Option C |
aquarat_48777 | aquarat | <ctx>
< 9. 99 : order = 50 if 9. 99 < = price < 19. 99 : order = 30 if price > = 19. 99 : order = 10 a. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 else : order = 30 order = 10 b. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50 elif price < 19. 99 : order = 30 elif price = = 19. 99 : order = 10 c. if price < 9. 99 : order = 50
price and purchased fo... | [
"A)$12",
"B)$14",
"C)$16",
"D)$18"
] | D | average price per book = (1280 + 880) / (65 + 55) = 2160 / 120 = $18
The answer is D. |
mmlu_aux_4713 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
as the sea of japan. like all crocodiles, they can survive for prolonged periods in only warm temperatures, and crocodiles seasonally vacate parts of australia if cold spells hit. behaviour and ecology the primary behaviour to distinguish the saltwater crocodile from other crocodiles is its tendency to occupy sal... | [
"breathe through its skin",
"be found in Asia",
"keep alive out of water",
"keep alive and walk on land"
] | C | null |
openbookqa_2440 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the process of change affecting a broad area of interest and which is also easily communicated. septic sewage – sewage in which anaerobic respiration is taking place characterised by a blackish colour and smell of hydrogen sulphide. septic tank - a type of sedimentation tank in which the sludge is retained long e... | [
"a rare trait among living things",
"something that rarely happens for most mammals",
"a commonality all life forms share",
"unnecessary for smaller organisms"
] | C | |
arc_challenge_1113 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
1. 1 chemistry in context 1. explain how you could experimentally determine whether the outside temperature is higher or lower than 0 °c ( 32 °f ) without using a thermometer. 2. identify each of the following statements as being most similar to a hypothesis, a law, or a theory. explain your reasoning. ( a ) fall... | [
"sentence 1",
"sentence 2",
"sentence 3",
"sentence 4"
] | D |
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