id
string
dataset
string
question
string
options
list
answer
string
explanation
string
openbookqa_1566
openbookqa
<ctx> 32. 0 2595 5069 1211 uranium 1133 84 20 3900 1900 454 tungsten 3410 184 44 5900 4810 1150 table 14. 2 heats of fusion and vaporization 6 phase changes can have a tremendous stabilizing effect even on temperatures that are not near the melting and boiling points, because evaporation and condensation ( conversion o...
[ "sing", "fry", "rot", "dribble" ]
D
aquarat_2911
aquarat
<ctx> it is based on subdividing s using vertical lines that pass through each vertex in s. the region between two consecutive vertical lines is called a slab. notice that each slab is divided by non - intersecting line segments that completely cross the slab from left to right. the region between two consecutive segme...
[ "A)120cm", "B)200cm", "C)88cm", "D)666cm" ]
B
Area of each slab =120/30m2=4m2 Length of each slab √4=2m=200cm B
mmlu_aux_4635
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> of other objects in the sky, though varying thicknesses of cloud cover have differing effects. a very thin cirrus cloud in front of the moon might produce a rainbow - colored ring around the moon. stars and planets are too small or dim to take on this effect and are instead only dimmed ( often to the point of inv...
[ "The earth; the moon", "The moon; the earth", "The moon; the stars", "The sun; the earth" ]
B
null
medmcqa_2212
medmcqa
<ctx> ##podia appear to move randomly along the surface of the inner blastocoel, making and breaking filopodial connections to the blastocoel wall. during the gastrula stage, once the blastopore has formed, the pmcs are localized within the prospective ventrolateral ( from front to side ) region of the blastocoel. it i...
[ "Herpes virus", "Adenovirus", "Measles virus", "Rabies virus" ]
C
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Measles virus
openbookqa_3213
openbookqa
<ctx> data to be more carefully and fully analyzed : pixel by pixel or unit by unit, rather than on a larger scale. where it would not have been possible or practical to simulate the impact of nuclear detonation on every building, car, and their contents ( including furniture, structure strength, etc. ) because such a ...
[ "longer days", "habitat change", "lush landscapes", "shorter days." ]
B
openbookqa_3256
openbookqa
<ctx> evidenced by the many impact craters on the moon. during this period, some of the protoplanets may have collided and one such collision may have formed the moon. once a planet reaches sufficient mass, the materials of different densities segregate within, during planetary differentiation. this process can form a ...
[ "Triangle it", "kiss it", "punch it", "be dragged in" ]
D
openbookqa_2121
openbookqa
<ctx> naked eye, also called bare eye or unaided eye, is the practice of engaging in visual perception unaided by a magnifying, light - collecting optical instrument, such as a telescope or microscope, or eye protection. in astronomy, the naked eye may be used to observe celestial events and objects visible without equ...
[ "the restroom overflowing with water", "a principal's door being locked", "a student unable to view what he is writing", "a teacher being unable to transport to school" ]
C
aquarat_46459
aquarat
<ctx> of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ...
[ "A)5%", "B)6%", "C)12.5%", "D)95%" ]
C
Interest for 2yrs = 500 Interest for 1yr = 250 Interest rate = 250/2000 x 100 = 12.5% Answer : C
aquarat_9242
aquarat
<ctx> 1. 4 • area and arc length in polar coordinates 55 figure 1. 39 a partition of a typical curve in polar coordinates. the line segments are connected by arcs of constant radius. this defines sectors whose areas can be calculated by using a geometric formula. the area of each sector is then used to approximate the ...
[ "A) 126 °", "B) 15 °", "C) 54 °", "D) 90 °" ]
A
100 percent = 360 degrees 35 percent = 360*35/100 = 126 degrees Answer is A.
arc_easy_1577
arc_easy
<ctx> transfer - conduction, convection, and radiation. the classification of thermal insulation materials according to three ways of heat exchange, most thermal insulation we use in our buildings can be divided into two categories : conductive and convective insulators and radiant heat barriers. and there are more det...
[ "aluminum", "copper", "glass", "wood" ]
D
medmcqa_4374
medmcqa
<ctx> of the cases of rose rust in the united states are found on the coasts, mainly the pacific coast. the midwest is poor for this pathogen because of its extreme winter and summer temperatures. disease cycle in the spring, the very first spores, spermatogonia, arise out of the debris on the ground and infects the yo...
[ "Self limiting", "Chronic relapsing", "Life threatening infection", "Caused by dermatophytes" ]
A
Pityriasis rosea is thought to be a viral disease caused by HHV6/7, which is self limiting and subsides in 6-12 weeks.
openbookqa_64
openbookqa
<ctx> ##ft and gust fronts happening, but since this a small scale feature, detection algorithms have been developed to point convergence and divergence areas under a thunderstorm on the radar display. satellite imagery most populated areas of the earth are now well covered by weather satellites, which aid in the nowca...
[ "filled with beautiful music", "of a significant weight", "the color light pink", "take 10 years to form" ]
B
aquarat_30304
aquarat
<ctx> 10 cm across, how many hand lengths equal the width of your desk? what other measurements can you approximate besides length? 1. 13 ##0 : [ ensure r ≥ s. ] [ ensure the smaller of the two numbers is in s and the larger in r ] : if r > s then the contents of l is the larger number so skip over the exchange - step...
[ "A)20 cm", "B)10 cm", "C)25cm", "D)50 cm" ]
B
Required length = HCF of 1000 cm, 1450 cm, 2040 cm = 10cm Answer is B
medmcqa_9300
medmcqa
<ctx> in survival analysis, the hazard ratio ( hr ) is the ratio of the hazard rates corresponding to the conditions characterised by two distinct levels of a treatment variable of interest. for example, in a clinical study of a drug, the treated population may die at twice the of the control population. the hazard rat...
[ "Morbidity index", "Moratality index", "Anesthetic ratio", "Therapeutic index" ]
D
arc_easy_755
arc_easy
<ctx> ( keeling ) islands ( both geographically adjacent to java ) as being part of oceania, rather than asia. the islands lie within the bounds of the australian plate, and were uninhabited prior to european discovery in the 17th century. they have oceanic geology, making them distinct from both mainland asia and main...
[ "land subsidence.", "deposition from currents.", "wind and water erosion.", "volcanic activity." ]
D
aquarat_17046
aquarat
<ctx> of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ...
[ "A)227", "B)400", "C)277", "D)686" ]
B
441 = P(21/20)2 P = 400 Answer: B
aquarat_45027
aquarat
<ctx> i is given by : in our example we'll be doing toom - 3, so we choose. we then separate m and n into their base b digits mi, ni : we then use these digits as coefficients in degree - polynomials p and q, with the property that p ( b ) = m and q ( b ) = n : the purpose of defining these polynomials is that if we ca...
[ "A)65", "B)130", "C)141", "D)142" ]
A
m^2 = 81 => m=9 9= 5x+4 => x=1 y= 2*9+1^2 = 19 2y+3m = 2*19+3*9 = 65 Answer : A
medmcqa_6683
medmcqa
<ctx> ##mous cell carcinoma of the bladder ) the liver flukes, opisthorchis viverrini and clonorchis sinensis ( cholangiocarcinoma ). radiation radiation exposure such as ultraviolet radiation and radioactive material is a risk factor for cancer. many non - melanoma skin cancers are due to ultraviolet radiation, mostly...
[ "Typhoid carriers", "Adenomatous gall bladder polyps", "Choledochal cysts", "Oral contraceptives" ]
D
Ans. is 'd' i.e., Oral contraceptives No risk of Ca G.B. has been noted with the use of oral contraceptiveso Risk factors for Ca Gall bladder are :i) Gall stonesApproximately 90% of patients with Ca GB have gall stonesSize of the stone has a direct relationship with development of carcinoma, the risk is ten times more ...
aquarat_43395
aquarat
<ctx> of event 2 is, as person 2 may have any birthday other than the birthday of person 1. similarly, the probability of event 3 given that event 2 occurred is, as person 3 may have any of the birthdays not already taken by persons 1 and 2. this continues until finally the probability of event 23 given that all preced...
[ "A)5", "B)10", "C)6", "D)32" ]
C
Has to be C. Simple formula: There are (n - 1)! ways to arrange n distinct objects in a circle hence (4-1)! = 3!= 6
qasc_6289
qasc
<ctx> the presence of metasomatism of the wall - rocks which contains the low - grade mineralisation. for this reason, veins within hydrothermal gold deposits are no longer the exclusive target of mining, and in some cases gold mineralisation is restricted entirely to the altered wall rocks within which entirely barren...
[ "clouds", "graptolites", "underground", "patch reefs" ]
C
medmcqa_8222
medmcqa
<ctx> optimal amounts of micronutrients after individual diagnoses based on blood tests and personal histories. lifestyle and diet changes may also be recommended. the battery of tests ordered includes many that are not considered useful by medicine. prevalence orthomolecular medicine is practiced by few medical practi...
[ "Thiamine", "Pyridoxine", "Folic acid", "Cyanocobalamin" ]
B
Ans: B i.e. Pyridoxine The main cause of pyridoxine deficiency is a lack of pyridoxine in the diet. Another cause of vitamin B6 deficiency is the use of the ATT medication isoniazid, and for this reason, it is usually replaced with vitamin B6 whilst using this drug.
medmcqa_7446
medmcqa
<ctx> ##ngold cl, tupal s, mhaskar y, uteshev vv. dba mice as models of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. in : sudden death in epilepsy : forensic and clinical issue, ( c. lathers, p. schraeder, m. bungo, j. leestma, editors ), taylor and francis, 657 - 674, 2010. faingold cl. brainstem networks : reticulo - cortica...
[ "Amphetamine", "PCP", "Cocaine", "Meperidine" ]
C
Hallucinogens (Psychotomimetics, psychedelics, psychotogens) are drugs which alter mood, behaviour, thought and perception in a manner similar to that seen in psychosis. These are as:1. Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) 2. Psilocybin3. Harmine 4. Bufotenin5. Mescaline (Phenyl alkyl amines) 6. Phencyclidine7. Lysergic ac...
openbookqa_726
openbookqa
<ctx> expressions of a gene called calmodulin ( cam ). calmodulin acts in a similar way to bmp4, affecting some of the features of beak growth like making them long and pointy. the authors suggest that changes in the temporal and spatial expression of these two factors are possible developmental controls of beak morpho...
[ "getting to hard to reach wood", "getting to hard to reach females", "getting to hard to reach rocks", "getting to hard to reach nutrients" ]
D
arc_easy_1438
arc_easy
<ctx> mapmaking, ecosystems, and surface water flow and distribution. over a large area, it can influence climate and weather patterns. the terrain of a region largely determines its suitability for human settlement : flatter alluvial plains tend to have better farming soils than steeper, rockier uplands. elevation is ...
[ "caves", "mountains", "plains", "valleys" ]
B
medmcqa_9595
medmcqa
<ctx> due to chronic inflammation, such as due to stones or schistosomiasis. investigations performed usually include collecting a sample of urine for an inspection for malignant cells under a microscope, called cytology, as well as medical imaging by a ct urogram or ultrasound. if a concerning lesion is seen, a flexib...
[ "Acute tubular necrosis", "Acute cortical necrosis", "Renal vein thrombosis", "Acute medullar necrosis" ]
A
Ans: a
medmcqa_2814
medmcqa
<ctx> initially created for epilepsy, to explain why weaker and weaker electrical stimulation was necessary to elicit a seizure as the disease progressed. while parallels have been drawn between bipolar disorder and epilepsy, supporting the kindling hypothesis, this model is generally not supported by studies directly ...
[ "Cerebellar hemisphere", "Thalamus", "Temporal lobe", "Parietal lobe" ]
D
Brain abscesses in congenital cyanotic heart diseases occur due to hematogenous seeding of bloodborne bacteria. These blood borne bacteria bypass the pulmonary capillary bed d/t right to left shunt. They commonly infect parietal & frontal lobes (territory of middle cerebral artery).
qasc_3238
qasc
<ctx> they may be considered a transitional point between true terrestrial animals and aquatic animals. among vertebrates, amphibians have this characteristic relying on a moist environment and breathing through their moist skin while reproducing in water. many other animal groups solely have terrestrial animals that l...
[ "bamboo", "organisms", "animals", "camels" ]
D
aquarat_6151
aquarat
<ctx> snp genotyping assay using the goldengatetm platform. gene ( elsevier ), 494, 196 - 201. potts sm., han y, khan ma, kushad mm, rayburn al and korban ss. 2011. genetic diversity and characterization of a core collection of malus germplasm using simple sequence repeats ( ssrs ). plant molecular biology reporter, 30...
[ "A)10%", "B)20%", "C)25%", "D)0%" ]
A
To minimize the percentage who like all three, let's maximize the percentage who like 2 out of 3. 80% like cherries and 20% don't like cherries. Let's combine this with the people who like bananas. 20% don't like cherries but do like bananas. 55% like cherries and bananas. 25% like cherries but not bananas. Now let's d...
medmcqa_7643
medmcqa
<ctx> activating a proper working stroke on the teeth. first, a modified pen grasp position must be achieved before starting periodontal instrumentation ; this position involves the thumb and the index finger placed on the instrument handle, the middle finger resting on the shank, and the little finger neutral and rela...
[ "Zygomatic bone", "Nasal Cavity", "Orbital surface", "None of the above" ]
A
medmcqa_3562
medmcqa
<ctx> heart rate, broncho - constriction, digestion, and the innate immune response. the vagus nerve innervates the celiac ganglion, the site of origin of the splenic nerve. stimulation of the efferent vagus nerve slows heart rate, induces gastrointestinal motility, and inhibits tnf production in spleen. stimulation of...
[ "T1-T3", "T1 - T5", "c) T3-T7", "L1 - L5" ]
B
Ans. is 'b' i.e., T1- T5 * Parasympathetic supply to heart - Vagus.* ympathetic supply to heart - T1- T5Innervation of Heart* Innervations of heart are :-A) Sympathetic innervation of heart:# All parts of the heart (SA node, atria, AV node and ventricles) recieve sympathetic innervations.# The sympathetic innervation o...
aquarat_17129
aquarat
<ctx> . towards the end of the series, after meeting several greater challenges and struggles, she becomes stronger and confident in herself, and successfully reaches the final race for cosmo beauty alongside her friend and teammate kris. in the ovas, as she becomes stronger and more confident, she cuts her hair short....
[ "A)100 sec.", "B)70 sec", "C)25 sec", "D)Data not sufficient" ]
B
Speed of Shiny = 50/ 10 = 5m/s Time taken by shiny to complete the race is B = 1400/5 = 280 sec. Time taken by Baley to complete the race is D = 1400/4 = 350 sec. Hence, D-B = 70 sec ANSWER:B
openbookqa_2260
openbookqa
<ctx> subsequently damaged the transplanted lungs, too. there is some evidence that supports the usefulness of the flora found in soil. it has been suggested that it is useful in the establishment of healthy bacteria within the digestive tract, addressing the problems presented by crohn's disease. the adsorbent qualiti...
[ "float", "Fly", "grow a beak", "get an ailment" ]
D
aquarat_24445
aquarat
<ctx> ##0 : [ ensure r ≥ s. ] [ ensure the smaller of the two numbers is in s and the larger in r ] : if r > s then the contents of l is the larger number so skip over the exchange - steps 4, 5 and 6 : goto step 7 else swap the contents of r and s. l ← r ( this first step is redundant, but is useful for later discussio...
[ "A)difference=24", "B)26", "C)28", "D)30" ]
A
== 3:5:7 Total parts = 15 = The largest number value is 42 = The largest number is = 7 = Then 7 parts -----> 42 ( 7 * 6 = 42 ) = smallest number = 3 & Largest number = 7 = Difference between smallest number & largest number is = 7 - 3 = 4 = Then 4 parts -----> 24 (4 * 6 = 24) A
medmcqa_9489
medmcqa
<ctx> of the rapidly expanding subjects - palette of interest to physics researchers. significant further improvement arrives in 1913 when significant additional space was made available within new institute buildings. it was in many ways much too late, however, since the outbreak in 1914 of the first world war was acc...
[ "Dyserminomas", "Hilus cell tumours", "Brenner's", "Granulosa cell tumours" ]
D
Granulosa cell tumours
arc_easy_179
arc_easy
<ctx> went out of business with the rise of railroads. these low water gaps of the allegheny are located in an arc in the depression between higher barrier ridge - lines, a family or succession of half - mountain passes letting out in a similar series of water courses, albeit rising more gradually from the west, where ...
[ "a basalt column", "a stalactite", "a fault line", "a delta" ]
D
openbookqa_2708
openbookqa
<ctx> take three different shapes : cages are used for trapping and transportation, ceramic jars or pots are used in the summer and autumn, and in the winter the surviving crickets are moved into gourds. wooden cages made of tiny rods and planks were once the most common type of insect house. the people of shanghai and...
[ "poles", "poetry", "hair", "dusk" ]
C
aquarat_14545
aquarat
<ctx> ##0 = d. then γ an integer and γ = 1 γ ≤ 0 the value of is. to begin with, we shall simplify matters by concentrating a particular value of and generalise the result at a later stage. we shall use the value. the indicial equation has a root at, and we see from the recurrence relation that when that that denominat...
[ "A)2", "B)4", "C)6", "D)8" ]
B
2(3x-5)-19 = 3(x-4) - 5 3x = 12 x = 4 The answer is B.
arc_easy_1657
arc_easy
<ctx> void, and is retained in its proper location ( after wax melting ) by pins of the same metal used for casting. one or more wax sprues are added to conduct the molten metal into the sculptures - typically directing the liquid metal from a pouring cup to the bottom of the sculpture, which is then filled from the bo...
[ "increases.", "decreases.", "is destroyed.", "stays the same." ]
D
medmcqa_4442
medmcqa
<ctx> ##phaloliths. calculi are usually asymptomatic, and large calculi may have required many years to grow to their large size. cause from an underlying abnormal excess of the mineral, e. g., with elevated levels of calcium ( hypercalcaemia ) that may cause kidney stones, dietary factors for gallstones. local conditi...
[ "Adhesions", "Volvulus", "Inguinal hernias", "Internal hernias" ]
A
SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION - Adhesions secondary to previous surgery are the MC cause of SBO. - Causes: Adhesions (60%) > Malignant tumors (20%) >Hernia (10%) > Crohn's disease (5%)Q. - Primary colonic cancers (paicularly those arising from the cecum and ascending colon) may present as a SBO.
arc_challenge_159
arc_challenge
<ctx> coli ( lac operon ) was the first such mechanism to be described in 1961. rna genes a typical protein - coding gene is first copied into rna as an intermediate in the manufacture of the final protein product. in other cases, the rna molecules are the actual functional products, as in the synthesis of ribosomal rn...
[ "different types of bacteria.", "cells in the bacteria that are non-reproductive.", "bacteria cells that are missing the gene.", "direct descendants of the bacteria." ]
D
pubmedqa_914
pubmedqa
<ctx> and secrete extracellular matrix components such as type i collagen, chemokines and cytokines. function quiescent pascs produce metalloproteinases such as mmp - 2, mmp - 9, and mmp - 13 and their inhibitors, which assist in the turnover of the extracellular matrix ( ecm ). as a result of regulating ecm turnover, ...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
medmcqa_7281
medmcqa
<ctx> ##mia during anticipation and receipt of reward, although this finding is extremely inconsistent. these abnormalities may be related to circadian rhythm dysfunction in bipolar, including increased sleep latency, evening preference and poor sleep quality, as the neural systems responsible for both processes are fu...
[ "Anti-depressant drugs", "Lithium carbonate", "ECT", "All" ]
D
A, C, B i.e. Anti-depressant drugs, ECT, Lithium carbonate
mmlu_aux_2354
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> with a supply of 100 tampons for the six - day mission. when the lifted off from the kennedy space center ( ksc ) on june 18, 1983, ride became the first american woman to fly in space, and the third woman overall. she also became the youngest american astronaut in space, although there had been younger cosmonaut...
[ "will have to be kept alive in a container full of water", "will have to be sent into space with the first woman astronaut", "should be put into a container where there is enough food", "should be put into a container which is not too dry" ]
D
null
openbookqa_1646
openbookqa
<ctx> room, heat transfer from the gas to the room . they then heat the air above the surface. if radiation were the only way to transfer energy from the ground to space, the greenhouse effect of gases in the atmosphere would keep the ground at roughly. however, when air is hot, it tends to expand, which lowers its de...
[ "it will fall", "it will remain", "it will ascend", "it will die" ]
C
medmcqa_8505
medmcqa
<ctx> does not have " feet " it is customary for home bakers to place a glass soda bottle or something similar through the tube to ensure that the pan is elevated. the elevation provides sufficient air flow to the cake, so that it cools properly. if a non - stick pan or greased pan were used, the cake would fall out wh...
[ "High cholesterol", "High protein per 100 gm", "High biological efficiency and NPU", "No limiting amino acid" ]
C
Egg is ideal protein because it has high biological efficiency and NPU : NPU for egg : 100    Fish : 77    Wheat : 51 NPU for meat : 80   Rice : 65    Pulses : 45-50 NPU for milk : 75    Soyabean : 55
aquarat_6186
aquarat
<ctx> then we won't have a multiplicative constant involved in as we did in the previous section. from another point of view, we get the same result if we ` ` insist " that is independent of, and find by using the recurrence relations backwards. for the first solution, the function gives us ( apart from multiplicative ...
[ "A)[A] two", "B)[B] three", "C)[C] five", "D)[D] ten" ]
A
NON- multiples of 2 would always be ODD and sum of two odd would be EVEN. so irrespective of value of non-multiples, sum of two them would always be even and thus multiple of 2.. A
pubmedqa_979
pubmedqa
<ctx> patients prepare for an appointment in which they will be making a treatment decision. cancersupportsource is a distress screening, referral and follow - up program developed and implemented by csc. it was created to identify the specific concerns experienced by a patient and provide a tailored and desired respon...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
aquarat_23005
aquarat
<ctx> many letters of the latin alphabet, both capital and small, are used in mathematics, science, and engineering to denote by convention specific or abstracted constants, variables of a certain type, units, multipliers, or physical entities. certain letters, when combined with special formatting, take on special mea...
[ "A)2,145", "B)6,435", "C)12,100", "D)12,870" ]
D
Total 3 letter passwords = 26 * 25 * 24 = 15600 Total letters = 26 = symmetrical letters (11) + asymmetrical letters (x) => x = 15 Total no. of 3 letters passwords using asymmetrical letters = 15 * 14 * 13 = 2730 (no repetition allowed) Hence, no. of 3 letter passwords using atleast one symmetrical letter = 15600 - 273...
aquarat_11542
aquarat
<ctx> . 4 much will i owe at the end?? - mg ( 1000, 10, 150, 10 / 100, b ). the system responds with the answer b = 203. 129. how much can i borrow with a 10 year loan at 10 % repaying 150 each year to owe nothing at the end?? - mg ( p, 10, 150, 10 / 100, 0 ). the system responds with the answer p = 921. 685. what is ...
[ "A)6 %", "B)7 %", "C)8 %", "D)9 %" ]
A
Explanation: S.I.=P∗R∗T/100=>R=S.I.∗100/P∗T So, S.I = 15500 - 12500 = 3000. =>R=3000∗100/12500∗4=6% Option A
qasc_2604
qasc
<ctx> xenopus ( ) ( gk., ξενος, xenos = strange, πους, pous = foot, commonly known as the clawed frog ) is a genus of highly aquatic frogs native to sub - saharan africa. twenty species are currently described within it. the two best - known species of this genus are xenopus laevis and xenopus tropicalis, which are com...
[ "brain", "fat", "hair", "power" ]
C
aquarat_42833
aquarat
<ctx> 1. 20 m / s to the right. refer to figure 3. 43, which shows a boat trying to go straight across the river. let us calculate the magnitude and direction of the boat ’ s velocity relative to an observer on the shore,. the velocity of the boat,, is 0. 75 m / s in the - direction relative to the river and the veloci...
[ "A)18 kmph", "B)24 kmph", "C)35 kmph", "D)15 kmph" ]
B
DS = 50 US = 2 S = ? S = (50 - 2)/2 = 24 kmph Answer:B
arc_easy_928
arc_easy
<ctx> e. g. respiratory diseases, cancer ) increases in radiative forcing and global warming decreased agricultural productivity due to ozone deposition ecosystem acidification and eutrophication. technology impacts the applications of technology often result in unavoidable and unexpected environmental impacts, which a...
[ "increased worker productivity", "faster diagnosis of medical problems", "less time required to find information", "decreased physical activity" ]
D
medmcqa_2180
medmcqa
<ctx> complement system and is an important part of the innate immune system. the gene has two forms : c4a and c4b, encoding form a and b of the complement component 4 protein, respectively. the cyp21a2 gene encodes the enzyme 21 - hydroxylase involved in synthesizing cortisol and aldosterone. the tnxb gene encodes the...
[ "Recurent abortion", "Sterility", "Coomb's positive hemolytic anemia", "Psychosis" ]
B
medmcqa_4723
medmcqa
<ctx> of infection. antibiotics are not necessary as the wound is left open to close by secondary intention. postoperative management involves soaking of the toe in warm water 3 times / day for 15 – 20 minutes. the wound is healed in 4 – 6 weeks. no cases of osteomyelitis have been reported. after healing, the nail fol...
[ "Lignocaine", "Dibucaine", "Tetracaine", "Bupivacaine" ]
D
Bupivacaine REF: Miller 6th e p. 590 Topical ( surface ) anesthetics Not used as surface (topical) ) anesthetics * Lignocaine * Procaine * Tetracaine * Bupivacaine * Dibucaine * Mepivacaine * Prilocaine * Cocaine
qasc_881
qasc
<ctx> , and print double - sided. also, look for paper that has been made with recycled materials. when shopping, buy in bulk in order to reduce the amount of packaging required to package the goods. look for products made with recycled materials. bring reusable bags in which to carry purchased goods in order to reduce...
[ "Operating a factory", "Driving a car", "Riding a bike", "food and shelter" ]
C
aquarat_17898
aquarat
<ctx> 2. 3 • time, velocity, and speed 45 figure 2. 11 position vs. time, velocity vs. time, and speed vs. time on a trip. note that the velocity for the return trip is negative. making connections : take - home investigation — getting a sense of speed if you have spent much time driving, you probably have a good sense...
[ "A)11 sec.", "B)15 sec.", "C)13.3 sec.", "D)17 sec." ]
C
Speed of the first bullet train = 120/10 m/sec = 12 m/sec. Speed of the second bullet train = 120/20 m/sec = 6 m/sec. Relative speed = (12 + 6) = 18 m/sec. Required time = (120 + 120)/18 sec = 13.3 sec. C
aquarat_10504
aquarat
<ctx> ##0 = d. then γ an integer and γ = 1 γ ≤ 0 the value of is. to begin with, we shall simplify matters by concentrating a particular value of and generalise the result at a later stage. we shall use the value. the indicial equation has a root at, and we see from the recurrence relation that when that that denominat...
[ "A)-8", "B)-2", "C)-5", "D)-4" ]
B
1. Subtract 1 from both sides: 6x - 1 + 1 = -13 + 1 2. Simplify both sides: 6x = -12 3. Divide both sides by 6: 4. Simplify both sides: x = -2 B
medmcqa_2338
medmcqa
<ctx> ( new york newsday ) in 1992, and used that platform to argue for gay rights and aids activism. during rotello's tenure at new york newsday, aids epidemiologists began reporting a " second wave " of hiv infections among gay men. some studies indicated that 40 percent or more of young gay men would become infected...
[ "Heterosexual", "Homosexual", "IV-drug abuse", "Contaminated blood products" ]
A
most common mode of transmission of HIV virus is through hetrosexual REF:ANANTHANARAYANAN TEXT BOOK OF MICROBIOLOGY 9EDITION PGNO.570
medmcqa_6431
medmcqa
<ctx> to be pushed through them ). also common to all intervention radiology procedures are the medical imaging machines that allow the healthcare provider to see what is occurring within the body. some use x - rays ( such as ct and fluoroscopy ) and some do not ( such as ultrasound and mri ). in each case, the images ...
[ "Superior epigastric & inferior epigastric vein", "Azygos & ascending lumbar vein", "Superficial epigastric & iliolumbar vein", "Lateral thoracic veins & preveebral vein" ]
C
Superficial epigastric pain drains into great saphenous vein. Iliolumbar vein drains into internal iliac vein,so these two do not form collateral between SVC & IVC as both of them will be ultimately drained into IVC.All other choices form collaterals between SVC & IVC.
medmcqa_4192
medmcqa
<ctx> coronary artery disease ( cad ), also called coronary heart disease ( chd ), ischemic heart disease ( ihd ), myocardial ischemia, or simply heart disease, involves the reduction of blood flow to the heart muscle due to build - up of atherosclerotic plaque in the arteries of the heart. it is the most common of the...
[ "Gemfibrozil", "Nicotinic acid", "Bile acid binding resins", "Statins (Any)" ]
D
Answer: d) Statins (any)DYSLIPIDEM1AType of disorderLipo Proteins increasedLipids elevatedRisk of CADtreatmentTri GlyceridesCholesterolICM+++NormalNoNoneIIaLDLNormal+++++StatinsIIbVLDL and LDL+++++++Statins, fibrates, nicotinic acidIIIIDLand CM++++++FibratesIVVLDL++Normal++Fibrates, nicotinic acidVVLDL and CM++NormalNo...
qasc_1933
qasc
<ctx> simulation. a host of disorders, including depression and hallucinations can be traced to irregular localized electrical activity in the brain. in transcranial magnetic stimulation, a rapidly varying and very localized magnetic field is placed close to certain sites identified in the brain. weak electric currents...
[ "strangulation", "breathe", "lead poisoning", "death" ]
D
mmlu_aux_1832
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> impaired cognitive function, exposure to known human carcinogens and other adverse effects. in certain age groups, a decreased lung function of children in e - waste recycling sites has been found. some studies also found associations between children's e - waste exposure and impaired coagulation, hearing loss, a...
[ "governments should have forbidden the production of waste chemicals", "mixed waste chemicals can always be stored without endangering people", "industries must not produce waste chemicals which harm people so much", "everyone can do something to help solve the problem of waste chemicals" ]
D
null
medmcqa_8376
medmcqa
<ctx> ##ors to the bipolar cells to the ganglion cells. several photoreceptors may send their information to one ganglion cell. there are two types of ganglion cells : red / green and yellow / blue. these neurons constantly fire — even when not stimulated. the brain interprets different colors ( and with a lot of infor...
[ "Gravity", "Head position change", "Linear acceleration", "All of the above" ]
D
Macula senses the position of the head in response to gravity and linear acceleration. Ref: Diseases of EAR, NOSE and THROAT by PL Dhingra; 6th edition; page no.16
arc_easy_1094
arc_easy
<ctx> ##ics, mainly tropical forests like the amazon. habitat conservation is usually carried out by setting aside protected areas like national parks or nature reserves. even when an area isn't made into a park or reserve, it can still be monitored and maintained. red - cockaded woodpecker the red - cockaded woodpecke...
[ "decrease", "increase", "remain the same" ]
A
pubmedqa_637
pubmedqa
<ctx> membrane surface area of 2. 1 m2, 100 nm of thickness and a cut - off of 50 kda, the marsflux is essential to retaining the albumin in the dialysate. blood is dialysed against a human serum albumin ( hsa ) dialysate solution that allows blood detoxification of both water - soluble and protein - bound toxins, by m...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
aquarat_19427
aquarat
<ctx> lottery mathematics is used to calculate probabilities of winning or losing a lottery game. it is based primarily on combinatorics, particularly the twelvefold way and combinations without replacement. choosing 6 from 49 in a typical 6 / 49 game, each player chooses six distinct numbers from a range of 1 - 49. if...
[ "A)20%", "B)25%", "C)18%", "D)33 1/3%" ]
D
Here, l = 6 and m = 18 Therefore, first number = l/m x 100% of second number = 6/18 x 100% of second number = 33 1/3% of second number ANSWER:D
medmcqa_1742
medmcqa
<ctx> 19. 7 energy stored in capacitors 63. ( a ) what is the energy stored in the capacitor of a heart defibrillator charged to? ( b ) find the amount of stored charge. 64. in open heart surgery, a much smaller amount of energy will defibrillate the heart. ( a ) what voltage is applied to the capacitor of a heart defi...
[ "Fatty acids", "Ketone bodies", "Glucose", "Any of the above" ]
A
Hea consumes more energy than any other organ. It utilizes about 6 kg of ATP per day, 20-30 times of its own weight. Cardiac muscle derives its energy by oxidative metabolism of fatty acids (60-90%) and glucose 10-40%. Ketone bodies are also normally metabolized. In addition, energy transfer to hea's myofibrils occurs ...
medmcqa_8435
medmcqa
<ctx> anti - gbm develops florid glomerulonephritis. the bb ’ subunit is aberrant in sle t cells, controls il - 2 deprivation - induced cell death, and probably accounts for the prolonged survival of activated autoreactive t cells. furthermore, pp2a contributes to the production of il - 17. the concept of specific subu...
[ "Fever", "Haemolysis", "Hypertension", "Low platelets count" ]
C
aquarat_19114
aquarat
<ctx> 1. 96 n 71. 73. ( a ) ( b ), which is sufficient to trigger micturition reflex 75. ( a ) 13. 6 m water ( b ) 76. 5 cm water 77. ( a ) ( b ) 79. ( a ) 2. 97 cm ( b ) ( c ) work is done by the surface tension force through an effective distance to raise the column of water. 81. ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) 83. ( a ) ( b ) ( c...
[ "A)9000 cubic meters", "B)10500 cubic meters", "C)11750 cubic meters", "D)12000 cubic meters" ]
D
D. 12000 cubic meters. If both hte valves fill the pool in 48 minutes and valve 1 only fills in 120 minutes then valve 2 alone will fill the pool in (48*120)/(120-48) = 80 minutes. Now, if valve 1 admits x cubic meter of water per minute then the capacity of pool will be 120x and also 80 (x+50). or, 120x = 80 (x + 50)....
medmcqa_6338
medmcqa
<ctx> in immunology, autoimmunity is the system of immune responses of an organism against its own healthy cells, tissues and other normal body constituents. any disease resulting from this type of immune response is termed an " autoimmune disease ". prominent examples include celiac disease, post - infectious ibs, dia...
[ "DM", "Mysthenia gravis", "Sly", "Psoriasis" ]
D
Ans. is 'd' i.e., Psoriasis o Autoimmune thyroiditis (Hashimoto thyroiditis) patients are at increased risk for developing other autoimmune disease :- i) Endocrine : Type 1 DM, autoimmune adrenalitis. ii) Non-endocrine : SLE, mysthenia gravis, sjogren syndrome. o These patients are also at increased risk for developmen...
arc_easy_788
arc_easy
<ctx> ( a type of potential energy ) is stored in the molecules that compose gasoline. when gasoline is combusted within the cylinders of a car ’ s engine, the rapidly expanding gaseous products of this chemical reaction generate mechanical energy ( a type of kinetic energy ) when they move the cylinders ’ pistons. acc...
[ "nuclear energy", "chemical energy", "electrical energy", "mechanical energy" ]
B
medmcqa_8624
medmcqa
<ctx> children survive more than 5 years, while the majority of adults live to 7 years. the reason the prognosis for such tumor is worst in children is due to the higher probability of the tumor spreading to the rest of the nervous system through the cerebrospinal fluid and growing again. moreover, children have the pr...
[ "Wilm's tumor", "Neuroblastoma", "Rhabdomyosarcoma", "Primitive neuroectodermal tumor" ]
A
Ans. is 'a' i.e. Wilms' tumour Ref: C.P.D.T 16th/e page 807-809, 811 Schwartz Surgery page 1748, 1749, 1747Prognosis depends most importantly upon staging but there are multiple factors affecting the prognosisAfter going through the survival rates of these tumours and confirming our answer with a paediatric oncologist ...
medmcqa_1076
medmcqa
<ctx> opening of the coronary arteries ( usually by way of the aortic root ) and / or to the cardiac veins ( by way of the coronary sinus ). these delivery methods are referred to antegrade and retrograde, respectively. cardioplegia solution protects the heart by arresting ( i. e. stopping ) the heart, thereby decreasi...
[ "Increase risk of convulsions", "Increase the duration of action of the local anesthetic", "Both (a) and (b)", "None of these" ]
B
aquarat_21953
aquarat
<ctx> sahni presented : exact dynamic programming algorithms for minimizing the maximum completion time on both uniform and unrelated machines. these algorithms run in exponential time ( recall that these problems are all np - hard ). polynomial - time approximation schemes, which for any ε > 0, attain at most ( 1 + ε ...
[ "A)5 to 1", "B)10 to 7", "C)1 to 5", "D)7 to 10" ]
D
Solutioning this exercise can be facilitated by using a R T W (rate time work) table: We translate the exercise into the table: R T W X t/2 1 Y t 1 Z (t/2*3/2 =3t/4) 1 From this table we find the rates Rx = 2/t Ry = 1/t Rz = 4/3t The Q is what is the ratio of (Tx + Ty) / (Ty + Tz) Rx + Ry = 2/t + 4/3t = 6/3t+4/3t = 10/...
mmlu_aux_1901
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> bites and power outages from climbing electrical wires. it is estimated that if the species gets into hawaii it could cost hawaii up to $ 123 million. there is a great fear that the species will be transported over to hawaii from guam ships and will have the same impact there. isolated numbers of brown snakes hav...
[ "Animals and products are put in quarantines before entering Hawaii.", "Trained dogs are used to examine passengers and their baggage.", "Livetraps and fences are set to protect exotic pigs and goats.", "Some exotic predators are imported to destroy invaders' food." ]
A
null
qasc_3969
qasc
<ctx> reduce cooling needs. deciduous trees are often planted in front of windows to block excessive sun in summer with their leaves but allow light through in winter when their leaves fall off. louvers or light shelves are installed to allow the sunlight in during the winter ( when the sun is lower in the sky ) and ke...
[ "Near the equator", "to move people", "mouth of rivers", "Southern Hemisphere" ]
A
aquarat_7720
aquarat
<ctx> equal to the present value of $ 1, because holding a portfolio consisting of each arrow security will result in certain payoff of $ 1. consider a raffle where a single ticket wins a prize of all entry fees : if the prize is $ 1, the entry fee will be 1 / number of tickets. for simplicity, we will consider the int...
[ "A)4:8", "B)4:2", "C)4:3", "D)4:4" ]
C
12:9 = 4:3 Answer:C
aquarat_25441
aquarat
<ctx> and bob. at the very start of the game, alice and bob are separated. after they are separated, communication between them is not possible. the game requires that alice fill in one row, and bob one column, of a 3×3 table with plus and minus signs. before the game begins, alice does not know which row of the table ...
[ "A)4", "B)10", "C)7", "D)28" ]
D
Let X be the number of cards that cost $0.25 each and Y the number of cards that cost $0.15 each. The total number of cards is 28. Hence X + Y = 28 If X is the number of cards at $0.25, then the X cards cost 0.25 X If Y is the number of cards at $0.15, then the Y cards cost 0.15 Y The total cost of the X cards and the ...
mmlu_aux_8011
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> 0. 100 s and there is a 5. 00 - n frictional force opposing the squid ’ s movement. ( b ) how much energy is lost to work done against friction? 62. unreasonable results squids have been reported to jump from the ocean and travel ( measured horizontally ) before re - entering the water. ( a ) calculate the initia...
[ "pushed in front of it", "sung about by Jethro Tull", "displaced in the Great Lakes", "displaced directly behind it" ]
D
null
mmlu_aux_2166
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> that clearly enhances the conservation of the species " in 1974. the wild animal park ( now named the san diego zoo safari park ; see # rebranding below ) now houses over 2, 600 animals representing more than 300 species, and a botanical collection of 1. 5 million specimens representing 3, 500 plant species. over...
[ "can be easily stored", "don't exist in all animals", "can reproduce in a new form", "are dangerous to normal cells" ]
C
null
aquarat_28614
aquarat
<ctx> average and over, often abbreviated a & o, refers to two baseball statistics used in the 1850s and 1860s by the national association of base ball players. they referred to a player's average performance over a number of games, and were among the first baseball statistics ever reported and tracked. the term and th...
[ "A)19", "B)29", "C)37", "D)49" ]
C
let the average after 17th inning =x Then average after 16th inning=(x-3) Therefore 16(x-3)+85=17x Therefore x=37 ANSWER:C
mmlu_aux_8404
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> energy is converted to kinetic energy when the person moves, to potential energy when the person changes altitude, and to thermal energy ( another form of ). 7. 65 making connections : usefulness of the energy conservation principle the fact that energy is conserved and has many forms makes it very important. you...
[ "a rock", "a cloud", "a monkey", "a leaf" ]
C
null
mmlu_aux_3094
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> a bug or paper clip if gently placed on the water. 25. temperature has an effect on intermolecular forces : the higher the temperature, the greater the kinetic energies of the molecules and the greater the extent to which their intermolecular forces are overcome, and so the more fluid ( less viscous ) the liquid....
[ "further from freezing temperature than cold water", "quicker to evaporate than cold water", "able to flow faster than cold water", "a little harder than colder water" ]
A
null
openbookqa_1647
openbookqa
<ctx> 7. 8 work, energy, and power in humans 44. ( a ) how long can you rapidly climb stairs ( 116 / min ) on the 93. 0 kcal of energy in a 10. 0 - g pat of butter? ( b ) how many flights is this if each flight has 16 stairs? 45. ( a ) what is the power output in watts and horsepower of a 70. 0 - kg sprinter who accele...
[ "breathing", "weighted dips", "sleeping", "eating" ]
B
arc_challenge_843
arc_challenge
<ctx> is still debated. distortions to the earth's magnetic field cause the phenomenon aurora borealis, commonly called the northern lights. the magnetic field stores energy given by cosmic particles known as solar wind, which causes the magnetic field lines to expand. when the lines contract, they release this energy,...
[ "Earth rotates on its axis.", "Earth revolves around the Sun.", "The Sun has less energy in winter.", "The Sun moves further from Earth in winter." ]
B
medmcqa_7354
medmcqa
<ctx> mri and these features are predominantly associated with poor prognosis. the combination of more dangerous genetic alterations, histology and clinical outcomes for patients with prostate tumours which are visible on mpmri, has led to suggestions that the definition of'clinically significant cancer'should be at le...
[ "0.10%", "2%", "1%", "10%" ]
C
As discussed in the preceding text: Endometrial hyperplasia is of the following four varieties: Simple hyperplasia without atypical cells Complex hyperplasia without atypical cells Simple hyperplasia without atypical cells Complex hyperplasia without atypical cells. Logically speaking least chances of malignant trans...
aquarat_38960
aquarat
<ctx> 2. 3 • time, velocity, and speed 45 figure 2. 11 position vs. time, velocity vs. time, and speed vs. time on a trip. note that the velocity for the return trip is negative. making connections : take - home investigation — getting a sense of speed if you have spent much time driving, you probably have a good sense...
[ "A)12", "B)14", "C)16", "D)18" ]
A
The speeds are 90000/3600 = 25 m/s and 108000/3600 = 30 m/s The relative speed is 55 m/s. time = 660 / 55 = 12 seconds The answer is A.
medmcqa_7274
medmcqa
<ctx> . it is important to note that rsi is different to scaling and root planing : rsi only removes the calculus, while scaling and root planing removes the calculus as well as underlying softened dentine, which leaves behind a smooth and glassy surface, which is not a requisite for periodontal healing. therefore, rsi...
[ "Patch repair", "MR repair", "Ventriculectomy", "Ventriculoplasty" ]
C
Bentall&;s Operation For aoic root aneurysm repair Reimplantation of coronary ostia into composite graft Bastio surgery For Left Ventricular hyperophy Ventriculectomy is done Ref: Bailey 27th edition Pgno: 936
pubmedqa_124
pubmedqa
<ctx> rev genom hum genet, 2 : 213 - 233. 2001. collins fs, guttmacher ae. genetics moves into the medical mainstream. jama, 286 : 2322 - 2324. 2001. guttmacher ae, jenkins j, uhlmann w r. genomic medicine : who will practice it? a call to open arms. amer j med genetics, 106 : 216 - 222. 2001. innis jw, goodman fr, bac...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
aquarat_8639
aquarat
<ctx> < 2465 * 5 x = 4 98 56 y = ( 2460 + x ) * x = 2464 * 4 = 9856 00 00 algorithm terminates : answer = 12. 34 binary numeral system ( base 2 ) this section uses the formalism from the digit - by - digit calculation section above, with the slight variation that we let, with each or. we iterate all, from down to, and ...
[ "A)2", "B)1", "C)3", "D)7" ]
B
(a5,608 + 584)/88 = a6,192/88 Factors of 88 = (8)(11) Divisible by 8: if the last 3 digits of the number are divisible by 8. 192/8 = 24 => So, we want divisible by 11. Divisibe by 11: subtract the last digit from the number, over and over again, as necessary. If the remaining number is divisible by 11, the original num...
medmcqa_6311
medmcqa
<ctx> implicated in the development of diabetic foot ulcers are infection, older age, diabetic neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, cigarette smoking, poor glycemic control, previous foot ulcerations or amputations, and ischemia of small and large blood vessels. prior history of foot disease, foot deformities that ...
[ "eruptive xanthomas", "necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum", "gangrene", "staphylococcal infection" ]
B
Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum is more frequent in females and may antedate other clinical signs and symptoms of diabetes. The plaques are round, firm, and reddish-brown to yellow in color. They most commonly involve the legs but can also involve the hands, arms, abdomen, and head. This in not a staphylococcal skin...
mmlu_aux_3335
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> light consists of particles, subsequently called photons. for much of the last phase of his academic life, einstein worked on two endeavors that proved ultimately unsuccessful. firstly, he fought a long rearguard action against quantum theory's introduction of fundamental randomness into science's picture of the ...
[ "in the United States.", "in Ulm, Germany after he got his Ph. D", "still at the University of Zurich at the age of thirty-six", "still in Switzerland at the age of twenty-six" ]
D
null
mmlu_aux_7134
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> common, it is that they are hungry, and that they change. virtually all chtorran life forms engage in some form of symbiosis, which can be recursive. indeed, by later books scientists began to suspect that the " chtorran biosphere " isn't so much a collection of different species as it is one vast hive - like sup...
[ "catch it", "scavenge", "hunt", "steal" ]
B
null
aquarat_18157
aquarat
<ctx> . in his konigsberg lectures of 1836 – 37 jacobi presented proofs. the first published proofs were by eisenstein ( 1844 ). integers a cubic residue ( mod p ) is any number congruent to the third power of an integer ( mod p ). if x3 ≡ a ( mod p ) does not have an integer solution, a is a cubic nonresidue ( mod p )...
[ "A)I only", "B)II only", "C)I and II", "D)III only" ]
C
C - I and II 3p/2 = 0 or 1 I just substituted 1 in the equations and solved.
medmcqa_5763
medmcqa
<ctx> to have the horn or other sound chirp twice to signify that the car has been unlocked, and chirp once to indicate the car has been locked. for example, toyota, scion, and lexus use a chirp system to signify the car being locked / unlocked. while two beeps means that driver's door is unlocked, four beeps means all...
[ "OCD", "OPCD", "Phobia", "Somatoform disorder" ]
A
Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and obsessive compulsive personality disorders a(OCPD)two different types of disorders OCD is classified under anxiety disorders whereas OCPD is classified under personality disorder Patients with OCD have recurrent, irresistible, irrelevant and intrusive thoughts that are EGO DYSTON...
medmcqa_6915
medmcqa
<ctx> carry risks to the user – both ammonia and thf are irritants, and both are flammable. at higher concentrations, thf is also a central nervous system depressant. in rats, the inhalation lc ( 50 ) ( lethal concentration which kills 50 % of test subjects ) is 21, 000 ppm for 3 hours. in humans, chronic effects have ...
[ "Prevents the antigen antibody combination", "May cause cardiac arrhythmias", "Is of benefit in preventing exercise induced bronchial spasm", "Is effective in alleviating an acute episode of allergic asthma" ]
C
aquarat_15745
aquarat
<ctx> blue shirt around until they announced that cameron will be moved to the blue team due to his poor performance in challenges. sharif then gave the red shirt to andrew for consistently losing big numbers in weigh - ins and for good performance in challenges. week 9 - meaghan - although there was no temptation this...
[ "A)0", "B)1", "C)2", "D)3" ]
C
7200 = 72*100 = 72*5^2*2^2 Dave has exactly 5 choices for two garments. The answer is C.
openbookqa_1025
openbookqa
<ctx> inoculum levels below 10 %. typically copper - based mixtures are used as preventative measures and systemic fungicides are used as curative measures. by reducing disease incidence, chemical control can help mitigate the reduction in fruit quality and quantity that is caused by the disease. cultural the extended ...
[ "Hide in shade", "Remain small", "Grow very large", "Change colors" ]
C
aquarat_47208
aquarat
<ctx> of these interest and principal payments must equal the cumulative fixed payments at time t i. e. mat. evaluating the first integral on the right we obtain an expression for i ( t ), the interest paid : unsurprisingly the second integral evaluates to p0 − p ( t ) and therefore : the reader may easily verify that ...
[ "A)2205", "B)1978", "C)2834", "D)1323" ]
D
A = 1200(21/20)2 = 1323 Answer: D
openbookqa_939
openbookqa
<ctx> bats have a high thermal conductivity. the wings are filled with blood vessels, and lose body heat when extended. at rest, they may wrap their wings around themselves to trap a layer of warm air. smaller bats generally have a higher metabolic rate than larger bats, and so need to consume more food in order to mai...
[ "starve", "eat more", "go out", "diet" ]
B