id string | dataset string | question string | options list | answer string | explanation string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
medmcqa_4187 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##epam bind between α and γ subunits of the gabaa receptor ion channels and increase the channel opening frequency, but not the duration of each opening. barbiturates like phenobarbital bind β domains and increase the duration of each opening, but not the frequency. modulating unbinding some modulators act to sta... | [
"Esmolol",
"Timolol",
"Atenolol",
"Pindolol"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_3740 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
life and career childhood, youth and education albert einstein was born in ulm, in the kingdom of wurttemberg in the german empire, on 14 march 1879. his parents, secular ashkenazi jews, were hermann einstein, a salesman and engineer, and pauline koch. in 1880, the family moved to munich, where einstein's father ... | [
"was not quick in learning to talk",
"studied very hard",
"was poor in his studies",
"hardly lagged behind"
] | C | null |
qasc_485 | qasc | <ctx>
shapes, corner radius, and other factors are considered. the judges at large competitions are typically trained for several days on how to assess the maneuvers and apply a score. judging well is generally considered at least as difficult as flying in competition. stunt models tend to be among the larger control l... | [
"stability",
"protection from bird strikes",
"speed",
"motion"
] | D | |
medmcqa_8182 | medmcqa | <ctx>
josie and tell her that he likes her just the way she is. a couple of weeks later, josie collapses during a fun run and is taken to hospital. when callum learns that josie has made herself ill trying to look like imogen, he realises that he has treated josie badly and asks her to the school dance. josie turns him... | [
"Right atrium",
"Left atrium",
"Left ventricle",
"Right ventricle"
] | B | Ans: b |
aquarat_46536 | aquarat | <ctx>
( which, if the result is negative, means it rounds up ). for example, java is one such language : in java, - 3 / 2 evaluates to - 1, whereas - 3 > > 1 evaluates to - 2. so in this case, the compiler cannot optimize division by two by replacing it by a bit shift, when the dividend could possibly be negative. bina... | [
"A)4581",
"B)5040",
"C)3682",
"D)1231"
] | B | The even numbers between 14 and 21 are 14,16,18,20.
Find the LCM of these numbers
LCM=2^4*7*3^2*5
The answer is B) |
qasc_3101 | qasc | <ctx>
crashes each day in the united states. psychological following collisions, long - lasting psychological trauma may occur. these issues may make those who have been in a crash afraid to drive again. in some cases, psychological trauma may affect individuals'lives, causing difficulty going to work, attending school... | [
"eardrum",
"crash",
"death",
"Injury"
] | B | |
openbookqa_1287 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the modulation and maintenance of hibernation in dwarf lemurs at the duke lemur center, usa. ( sub. for pub., 2020 ) blanco mb, greene lk, klopfer ph, lynch d, browning j, ehmke ee, yoder ad body mass and tail girth predict hibernation expression in captive dwarf lemurs physiological and biochemical zoology, volu... | [
"The first few weeks of December",
"Until it hears the call of the wild",
"For around twenty weeks",
"until hunters kill it for its pelt"
] | C | |
medmcqa_2714 | medmcqa | <ctx>
, beland, s. l. & hellerstein, m. ( 2004 ). " changing odor hedonic perception through emotional associations in humans. " international journal of comparative psychology, 17, 315 – 339. herz, r. s., schankler, c. & beland, s. ( 2004 ). " olfaction, emotion and associative learning : effects on motivated behavior... | [
"Hypogeusia",
"Ageusia",
"Dysgeusia",
"Partial ageusia"
] | B | (B) Ageusia # Ageusia is the loss of taste functions of the tongue, particularly the inability to detect sweetness, sourness, bitterness, saltiness, and umami (the taste of monosodium glutamate). It is sometimes confused for anosmia--a loss of the sense of smell. Because the tongue can only indicate texture and differe... |
medmcqa_2503 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the y chromosome is one of two sex chromosomes in therian mammals and other organisms. along with the x chromosome, it is part of the xy sex - determination system, in which the y is the sex - determining because it is the presence or absence of y chromosome that determines the male or female sex of offspring pro... | [
"XX",
"XO",
"XY",
"XXX"
] | A | XX |
arc_easy_1084 | arc_easy | <ctx>
processes and phenomena uses in situ methods that do not disrupt the soil. as occurs when the soil is shaken or leached with an extracting soil solution. these methods usually use surface spectroscopic techniques, such as fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, mossbauer spectroscopy,... | [
"bacteria",
"grass",
"rainwater",
"rocks"
] | A | |
qasc_2442 | qasc | <ctx>
but today the world health organization takes a more broad approach, that the principles of palliative care should be applied as early as possible to any chronic and ultimately fatal illness. palpation – is the process of using one's hands to check the body, especially while perceiving / diagnosing a disease or i... | [
"skin",
"deltas",
"blood",
"atoms"
] | C | |
medmcqa_6282 | medmcqa | <ctx>
- operative purposes. this idea of describing the surgical procedure as a sequence of tasks was first introduced by mackenzie et al. ( 2001 ). and formalised in jannin et al., 2001. the term surgical process ( sp ) has been defined as a set of one or more linked procedures or activities that collectively realise ... | [
"Veins",
"Aeries",
"Lymphatics",
"AV fistula"
] | A | Subfascial Endoscopic Perforator Vein Surgery (SEPS) SEPS is a new endoscopic technique for the management of chronic venous insufficiency due to incompetent perforator veins. SEPS involves inseion of a rigid endoscope through the skin and superficial fascia to a plane above the muscle, such that perforator veins are v... |
mmlu_aux_2793 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
series of direct measurements of the speed of light. the results of their measurements were startling. the eventual conclusion derived from this result is that light, unlike mechanical waves such as sound, does not need a medium to carry it. furthermore, the michelson - morley results implied that the speed of li... | [
"the shape of a light wave",
"the length of a light wave",
"the direction of a photon",
"the structure of a photon"
] | A | null |
aquarat_28251 | aquarat | <ctx>
##0 = d. then γ an integer and γ = 1 γ ≤ 0 the value of is. to begin with, we shall simplify matters by concentrating a particular value of and generalise the result at a later stage. we shall use the value. the indicial equation has a root at, and we see from the recurrence relation that when that that denominat... | [
"A)16n^2",
"B)4n^2",
"C)8n^2",
"D)n^2/64"
] | D | n = 2^(m+3) = 2^m*8
2^m = n/8
4^m = (2^m)^2 = (n/8)^2 = n^2/64
The answer is D. |
mmlu_aux_4199 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
north, causing damage in 26 american states as well as in canada and leading to more than 300 deaths. hailstorms hail is precipitation in the form of ice that does not melt before it hits the ground. hailstorms are produced by thunderstorms. hailstones usually measure between in diameter. these can damage the loc... | [
"Because daybreak is the coldest time of the day in the mountain.",
"Because it often snows heavily in the mountains at daybreak.",
"Because temperature changes at daybreak.",
"Because the top layer snow is loose at daybreak."
] | C | null |
medmcqa_2713 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##uld. the casting slip is poured into a porous mould. due to capillary pressure from the mould, a semi - solid particulate layer is formed on the mould through deposition of the solids in the slip. after a period of time, determined in advance by testing, the cast piece is removed from the mould ; the cast needs... | [
"Acute tubular necrosis",
"Thrombotic microangiopathy",
"Normal urine",
"Pyelonephritis"
] | C | Hyaline casts
Normal urine , Febrile disease, diuretics thereapy, prerenal azotemia. |
qasc_4146 | qasc | <ctx>
circuits are usually caused when a wire's insulation breaks down, or when another conducting material is introduced, allowing charge to flow along a different path than the one intended. in mains circuits, short circuits may occur between two phases, between a phase and neutral or between a phase and earth ( grou... | [
"dogs can run",
"heat production",
"enormous damage to homes",
"a tumor can be burned away"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_2614 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##stice's arrival. for some tribes, this would also signal the time for a midwinter celebration. some constellations have only seasonal appearances, which help mark the passage of time. for example, ullakut ( orion ) and sakiattiak ( taurus ) are only visible in the winter. throughout winter, many stars within tu... | [
"What is a navigational tool?",
"What can be called the earliest GPS?",
"What makes the North Star so special?",
"What is the symbol of human exploration?"
] | C | null |
qasc_2452 | qasc | <ctx>
in genetics, pseudolinkage is a characteristic of a heterozygote for a reciprocal translocation, in which genes located near the translocation breakpoint behave as if they are linked even though they originated on nonhomologous chromosomes. linkage is the proximity of two or more markers on a chromosome ; the clo... | [
"forces",
"light energy",
"voltage",
"thousands"
] | D | |
qasc_3859 | qasc | <ctx>
illustrations show the molecular structures of fructose, a five - carbon monosaccharide, and of lactose, a disaccharide composed of two isomeric, six - carbon sugars. organisms use carbohydrates for a variety of functions. carbohydrates can store energy, such as the polysaccharides glycogen in animals or starch i... | [
"sweating",
"the ribs",
"the pancreas",
"the lungs"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_2697 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
l. koprowski. 2016. diversity, distribution and status of gliding squirrels in protected and non - protected areas of the eastern himalayas in india. hystrix, pp. 1 – 9. doi : 10. 4404 / hystrix - 27. 2 - 11688 chen, h. l., j. l. koprowski. 2016. barrier effects of roads on an endangered forest obligate : impacts... | [
"red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrels",
"gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fights",
"nuts above the ground will not develop into plants",
"seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest"
] | C | null |
openbookqa_371 | openbookqa | <ctx>
from the wind. a craft with sufficient momentum to reach the opposite tack, the vessel passing through the eye of the wind is in stays — unable to provide sail power until it exits the no - go zone. if a sailing craft tacks too slowly through the eye of the wind, or otherwise loses forward motion in the no - go z... | [
"the less they will be guided by it's beam",
"the more they will be guided by it's beam",
"the more likely the ship is to sail successfully",
"rough ocean waters will decrease"
] | A | |
mmlu_aux_8041 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
to attempt to unify the recently rediscovered laws of mendelian inheritance with darwin's theory of evolution. still, it would be almost thirty years until the theoretical framework for evolution of complex traits would be widely formalized. in an early summary of the theory of evolution of continuous variation, ... | [
"vision organ",
"wallpaper",
"blood",
"dirt"
] | A | null |
qasc_2622 | qasc | <ctx>
- high - energy food, healthy sweetener, salts and baking soda ( rehydration etc. ), mini - emergency - fishing kit optional : small containers of sunscreen and insect repellent, binocular / monocular, electronics. belt : belt - pouch kits, optional : larger cutting tools, water container, sunglass case with glas... | [
"cows",
"pigeons",
"hydrogen",
"legumes"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_4941 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
5. 11 202 5 • further applications of newton's laws : friction, drag, and elasticity access for free at openstax. org we have discussed that when an object rests on a horizontal surface, there is a normal force supporting it equal in magnitude to its weight. furthermore, simple friction is always proportional to ... | [
"Bike riding",
"Car driving",
"Hands rubbing",
"Friction discovering"
] | D | null |
aquarat_26286 | aquarat | <ctx>
100, which immediately proves that 100 is not prime. every positive integer except 1 is divisible by at least one prime number by the fundamental theorem of arithmetic. therefore the algorithm need only search for prime divisors less than / equal to. for another example, consider how this algorithm determines the... | [
"A)5",
"B)6",
"C)7",
"D)8"
] | B | Marking (/) those which are are divisible by 3 by not by 9 and the others by (X), by taking the sum of digits, we get:s
2133 9 (X)
2343 12 (/)
3474 18 (X)
4131 9 (X)
5286 21 (/)
5340 12 (/)
6336 18 (X)
7347 21 (/)
8115 15 (/)
9276 24 (/)
Required number of numbers = 6.
Answer: B |
medmcqa_3098 | medmcqa | <ctx>
the metabolism of lipids and carbohydrates. cirrhosis is often preceded by hepatitis and fatty liver ( steatosis ), independent of the cause. if the cause is removed at this stage, the changes are fully reversible. the pathological hallmark of cirrhosis is the development of scar tissue that replaces normal tissu... | [
"Females do not have increased incidence than males",
"Has good prognosis",
"Not associated with liver cirrhosis",
"Serum AFP levels are usually >1000 mg/ltr"
] | D | Fibrolamellar carcinoma -
It is a distinctive variant of hepatocellular carcinoma
It is seen in young adults (20-40 yrs of age)
It has equal sex incidence
It has a better prognosis
It has no association with HBV or cirrhosis
It is grossly encapsulated mass.
AFP elevation is not seen in Fibrolamellar Ca |
openbookqa_2398 | openbookqa | <ctx>
green waste can be recycled into useful material by composting into leaf mold and regular compost. this process allows natural aerobic bacteria to break down the waste into fertile topsoil. much composting is done on a household scale, but municipal green - waste collection programs also exist. these programs can... | [
"humans",
"whales",
"nightcrawlers",
"babies"
] | C | |
aquarat_22059 | aquarat | <ctx>
increases and the search space suffers a serious combinatorial explosion. some techniques for determining the upper and lower bounds for the snake - in - the - box problem include proofs using discrete mathematics and graph theory, exhaustive search of the search space, and heuristic search utilizing evolutionary... | [
"A)36",
"B)32",
"C)24",
"D)21"
] | C | 27 cubic centimetre cubes gives side = 3cm
so if:
L*W*H is 9*12*8, then max. cube we can have are 3*4*2 = 24
L*W*H is 9*8*12, then max. cube we can have are 3*2*4 = 24
L*W*H is 12*8*9, then max. cube we can have are 4*2*3 = 24
L*W*H is 12*9*8, then max. cube we can have are 4*3*2 = 24
L*W*H is 8*12*9, then max. cube we... |
mmlu_aux_2357 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
##raley, j. m., wolman, a. a., kaufman, g. d., winn, h. e., hall, j. d., reinke, j. m., and ostman, j. ( 1986 ). migratory movement and population structure of humpback whales ( megaptera novaeangliae ) in the central and eastern north pacific. marine ecology progress series, 31, 105 - 119. baker, c. s. and herma... | [
"whales and dolphins like helping humans",
"whales might inntate human voice",
"man paid attention to whales 100 years ago",
"whales will be able to communicate with humans"
] | B | null |
medmcqa_6741 | medmcqa | <ctx>
due to chronic inflammation, such as due to stones or schistosomiasis. investigations performed usually include collecting a sample of urine for an inspection for malignant cells under a microscope, called cytology, as well as medical imaging by a ct urogram or ultrasound. if a concerning lesion is seen, a flexib... | [
"Peritoneal lavage",
"Ultrasound",
"CT scan",
"MRI"
] | C | "CT has become the gold standard for the assessment of abdominal trauma particularly solid parenchymal injury". |
medmcqa_7792 | medmcqa | <ctx>
related to breast cancer and mastectomy. loved ones of those who experience life - threatening illnesses are also at risk for developing ptsd, such as parents of a child with chronic illnesses. research exists which demonstrates that survivors of psychotic episodes, which exist in diseases such as schizophrenia, ... | [
"Head injury",
"Cardiovascular Disease",
"Minor stress",
"Major life threatening events"
] | D | REACTION TO STRESS AND ADJUSTMENT DISORDERS This category in ICD-10 consists of disorders which are temporally related to an exceptionally stressful life event ( acute stress reaction and post-traumatic stress disorder) or a significant life change (adjustment disorders) immediately before the onset of illness. Ref: A ... |
pubmedqa_616 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
aspects of genetic architecture, genetic variability, and population genetics whereas his main disease focus has been inflammatory bowel diseases, including crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. other research foci have been the diseases psoriasis and primary sclerosing cholangitis. genome wide association stud... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
aquarat_13753 | aquarat | <ctx>
damn channel live : hangout, with helbig making a few appearances via video chat from the los angeles studio. on september 13, 2013, helbig premiered her weekly web series grace's faces on beauty guru bobbi brown's newly created youtube channel i love makeup. the series lasted twenty - four episodes and ended mar... | [
"A)4:11 pm",
"B)4:20 pm",
"C)4:29 pm",
"D)4:38 pm"
] | B | Since Beth finishes s oil changes after s × 9 minutes and Logan finishes c oil changes after c × 12 minutes, they both finished doing an oil change at the same time when s × 9 = c × 12. Since s and c must be integers (they represent the number of oil changes finished) this question is asking you to find a common multip... |
medmcqa_1021 | medmcqa | <ctx>
heavy babies are less of a concern. death rate would rise as birth weight increases beyond normal birth weight range. therefore, it is important to maintain a healthy gestational weight gain throughout pregnancy for achieving the optimal infant birth weight. when this theory was first proposed, it was not well ac... | [
"Elevated 2,3 DPG",
"Decreased carbonic anhydrase activity",
"Decreased life span",
"High RBC volume"
] | A | Fetal RBC contains less 2, 3 DPG. |
medmcqa_6862 | medmcqa | <ctx>
which it will be born via its mother's nutritional status. its development is thus modulated to create the best chance of survival. however, excessive or insufficient nutrition in the mother can provoke maladaptive developmental responses in the fetus, which in turn manifest in the form of post - natal diseases. ... | [
"Lithium",
"Copper",
"Cobalt",
"Nickel"
] | A | a. Lithium(Ref: Nelson's 20/e p 2211-2217, Ghai 8/e p 420-423)Maternal drugCongenital heart diseasePhenytoinVSD, ASD, coarctation of aorta, PDAValproateCoarctation of aorta, aortic stenosis, pulmonary atresia, VSDLithiumEbstein anomaly, Tricuspid atresiaAlcoholASD. VSD |
aquarat_28217 | aquarat | <ctx>
13. 10 540 13 • temperature, kinetic theory, and the gas laws access for free at openstax. org example 13. 4 calculating thermal expansion : gas vs. gas tank suppose your 60. 0 - l ( 15. 9 - gal ) steel gasoline tank is full of gas, so both the tank and the gasoline have a temperature of. how much gasoline has sp... | [
"A)14 min 19 sec",
"B)14 min 42 sec",
"C)17 min 20 sec",
"D)14 min 40 sec"
] | C | :
Part filled in 4 minutes = 4(1/15 + 1/20) = 7/15
Remaining part = 1 - 7/15 = 8/15
Part filled by B in 1 minute = 1/25
1/25 : 8/15 :: 1 ; x
x = 8/15 * 1 * 25 = 13 1/3 min = 13 min 20 sec.
The tank will be full in (4 min. + 13 min. 20 sec) = 17 min 20 sec.Answer: C |
medmcqa_4090 | medmcqa | <ctx>
year 2015, the national ministry of health, together with representatives of 35 organizations of civil society, including scientific institutions, organizations working in the field and people living with hiv, finished their long - term project through introduce modifications to the 1990 law, and created the hiv ... | [
"Causes mild illness in children",
"3% incidence of carrier state",
"10% transform into HCC",
"Veical transmission never seen"
] | A | Type A hepatitis is a subacute disease of global distribution, affect mainly children and young adults. The disease is milder in children in whom many infections may be antiicteric. REF:ANATHANARAYAN AND PANIKER'S TEXTBOOK OF MICROBIOLOGY 9TH EDITION PAGE NO:541 |
medmcqa_2073 | medmcqa | <ctx>
in genetics, paternal mtdna transmission and paternal mtdna inheritance refer to the incidence of mitochondrial dna ( mtdna ) being passed from a father to his offspring. paternal mtdna inheritance is observed in a small proportion of species ; in general, mtdna is passed unchanged from a mother to her offspring,... | [
"The acrosome reaction",
"The zona reaction",
"The perivitelline space",
"Pronuclei formation"
] | A | . |
qasc_4379 | qasc | <ctx>
naked eye, also called bare eye or unaided eye, is the practice of engaging in visual perception unaided by a magnifying, light - collecting optical instrument, such as a telescope or microscope, or eye protection. in astronomy, the naked eye may be used to observe celestial events and objects visible without equ... | [
"tearing",
"occuring",
"intimidating",
"seeing"
] | D | |
qasc_1389 | qasc | <ctx>
easy and cost - effective access to oil. herb hartman of woodward, iowa currently drives a wood powered cadillac. he claims to have attached the gasifier to the cadillac for just $ 700. hartman claims, " a full hopper will go about fifty miles depending on how you drive it, " and he added that splitting the wood ... | [
"Carburator",
"burning",
"driving",
"Engine"
] | D | |
openbookqa_2403 | openbookqa | <ctx>
covary in people of a given genetic ( unrelated, siblings, fraternal twins, or identical twins ) and environmental ( reared in the same family or not ) relationship. one method is to consider identical twins reared apart, with any similarities that exist between such twin pairs attributed to genotype. in terms of... | [
"they might have different houses",
"they might have different hair types",
"they might have different clothes",
"they might have different diets"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_1902 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
the team has discovered the most earthlike planet yet ", said michael turner, assistant director for the mathematical and physical sciences directorate at the national science foundation, which supported the work. at the time of discovery, with 5. 5 earth masses, the planet was less massive than the previous cand... | [
"prove that scientists have a lot of difficulties in doing scientific research",
"explain why this planet moves around a star like our sun",
"teach the readers some basic knowledge about the universe",
"tell people about a new technique that finds the most earth-like planet moving round another star"
] | D | null |
aquarat_30139 | aquarat | <ctx>
in geometry, the area enclosed by a circle of radius is. here the greek letter represents the constant ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter, approximately equal to 3. 14159. one method of deriving this formula, which originated with archimedes, involves viewing the circle as the limit of a seq... | [
"A)1: 16",
"B)1: 6",
"C)1: 9",
"D)1: 3"
] | A | r1: r2 = 1: 4
Πr12: Πr22
r12: r22 = 1: 16
Answer:A |
medmcqa_8358 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##zymes. " pp. 5 – 45 in d. e. soltis and p. s. soltis, eds. isozymes in plant biology. chapman and hall, london. weeden, nf, and jf wendel. 1990. " genetics of plant isozymes ". pp. 46 – 72 in d. e. soltis and p. s. soltis, eds. isozymes in plant biology. chapman and hall, london crawford, dj. 1989. " enzyme ele... | [
"Alcohol Dehydrogenase",
"Arginase",
"Alkaline Phosphatase",
"Carbonic Anhydrase"
] | B | Zinc is required for the activity of > 300 enzymes, covering all six classes of enzymes. alcohol dehydrogenase; superoxide dismutase; transferases like RNA polymerase and aspaate transcarbamoylase; hydrolases like carboxypeptidase A and thermolysin; lyases like carbonic anhydrase and fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase;... |
openbookqa_2370 | openbookqa | <ctx>
blood to flow through the rest of the body.
. 211 – 214. n. a. biro and a. szent - gyorgyi jun. : " observations on washed muscle. " hungarica acta physiologica ( 1948 ) pp. 215 – 217 n. a. biro and a. e. szent - gyorgyi : " the effect of actin and physico - chemical changes on the myosin atp - ase system and on... | [
"tar",
"plasma",
"antibodies",
"acid"
] | B | |
aquarat_36584 | aquarat | <ctx>
september 18 to a nearby doomsday, september 5. we see that the 18th is 13 past a doomsday, i. e. one day less than two weeks. hence, the 18th was a wednesday ( the day preceding thursday ). ( using numbers : in modulo 7 arithmetic, 13 is congruent to 6 or, more succinctly, −1. thus, we take one away from the doo... | [
"A)Monday",
"B)Wednesday",
"C)Tuesday",
"D)Friday"
] | C | Answer: C) Tuesday |
openbookqa_3080 | openbookqa | <ctx>
the manner in which a person folds arms is one of the clearest dynamic morphological characteristics by which each person can be assigned to one of two alternative phenotypes. once adopted, manner of arms folding across the chest does not change throughout the lifetime and persons easily give up the unusual foldi... | [
"nasal structure",
"a building",
"the bike",
"the cat"
] | A | |
aquarat_48005 | aquarat | <ctx>
it the optional integer. ) any number below ( that is, the penultimate ) is multiplied by the one just above it and added by that just below it. divide the last number ( obtained so doing repeatedly ) by the divisor corresponding to the smaller remainder ; then multiply the residue by the divisor corresponding to... | [
"A)303",
"B)403",
"C)203",
"D)453"
] | B | L.C.M. of 5, 6, 4 and 3 = 420.
On dividing 1277 by 420, the remainder is 17.
Number to be added = (420 - 17) = 403. Answer: Option 'B' |
arc_challenge_630 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
warms the ground, which in turn warms the air directly above it. the warmer air expands, becoming less dense than the surrounding air mass, and creating a thermal low. the mass of lighter air rises, and as it does, it cools by expansion at lower air pressures. it stops rising when it has cooled to the same temper... | [
"Sun.",
"oceans.",
"Earth.",
"clouds."
] | A | |
arc_easy_889 | arc_easy | <ctx>
##water - sorted deposits. because of a larger number of end - moraine deposits, eastern massachusetts tends to have more boulders and rocks in the glacial till close to the surface. glacial stratified deposits formed in deltas, glacial rivers and lakes, often with well - sorted grains depending on the energy of ... | [
"avalanche",
"wind erosion",
"glacial depression",
"sediment deposition"
] | C | |
medmcqa_8796 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. this initial research resulted in numerous studies being done on the antibacterial activity of various glycylcyclines, with extra focus being put on n, n - dimethylglycyl - amino derivatives, due to their reported potency. the aforementioned research culminated in a 1999 paper describing the discovery of a comp... | [
"Inhibitor of viral DNA polymerase",
"Inhibitor of viral thymidine kinase",
"Inhibitor of viral reverse transcriptase",
"Inhibitor of HSV polymerase"
] | D | (D) Inhibitor of HSV polymerase # Mechanism of action:> Acyclovir differs from previous nucleoside analogues in containing only a partial nucleoside structure: the sugar ring is replaced with an open-chain structure. It is selectively converted into acyclo-guanosine monophosphate (acyclo-GMP) by viral thymidine kinase,... |
medmcqa_7418 | medmcqa | <ctx>
( tnf - α ), cytokines which both lead to activation of macrophages and resistance to bacterial infection. influenza and mycobacterium tuberculosis variations within the human genome can be studied to determine susceptibility to infectious diseases. the study of variations within microbial genomes will also need ... | [
"Lupus vulgaris",
"TB chancre",
"Erythema induratum",
"TB veruccosa cutis"
] | D | TB verrucosa cutis also called as anatomist's / pathologist's wart ,presents as wart / cauliflower like hypertrophic lesions typically over fingers and feet. |
aquarat_1201 | aquarat | <ctx>
##nd payment paid over the time period is then modelled as : for some constant ( the dividend yield ). under this formulation the arbitrage - free price implied by the black – scholes model can be shown to be : and where now is the modified forward price that occurs in the terms : and. instruments paying discrete... | [
"A)25",
"B)31",
"C)18",
"D)19"
] | B | Explanation:
Dividend on 1 share = (15.5 * 50)/100 = Rs.7.75
Rs.25 is income on an investment of Rs.100
Rs.7.75is income on an investment of Rs. (7.75 * 100)/25 = Rs.31
ANSWER: B |
aquarat_21781 | aquarat | <ctx>
ethanol, c2h5oh ( d ) 25 g of i2 in 125 g of ethanol, c2h5oh 33. calculate the mole fraction of each solute and solvent : ( a ) 0. 710 kg of sodium carbonate ( washing soda ), na2co3, in 10. 0 kg of water — a saturated solution at 0 °c ( b ) 125 g of nh4no3 in 275 g of water — a mixture used to make an instant ic... | [
"A)16.7%",
"B)17.0%",
"C)17.3%",
"D)17.6%"
] | B | The total amount of alcohol is 0.2(5) + 0.12(3) = 1.36 liters.
The percentage is 1.36 / 8 = 136 / 800 = 17 / 100 which is 17%
The answer is B. |
medmcqa_4826 | medmcqa | <ctx>
peptides, especially neurohypophyseal hormones and their analogues, some of which were shown to be of major clinical importance. his school of protein chemistry established the primary structure of chymotrypsin and trypsin. while studying the aminoacid sequence in polypeptide chains, sorm, for the first time, ded... | [
"Insulin",
"PTO",
"Renin",
"Thyroid hormone"
] | A | Insulin- A polypeptide hormone secreted by the islets of Langerhans and functioning in the regulation of the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats, especially the conversion of glucose to glycogen, which lowers the blood glucose level.Ref: Ganong&;s review of medical physiology; 24th edition; page no: 431 |
arc_easy_1638 | arc_easy | <ctx>
22. 2 ferromagnets and electromagnets learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • define ferromagnet. • describe the role of magnetic domains in magnetization. • explain the significance of the curie temperature. • describe the relationship between electricity and magnetism. ferromagne... | [
"wood",
"plastic",
"cardboard",
"metal"
] | D | |
mmlu_aux_2025 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
to run safely on these smooth surfaces. one of the differences between urban areas and natural areas is anthropogenic noise, such as traffic noise. the frequencies of these sounds overlap partly with the frequencies of bird songs. in cities, birds started to sing at higher frequencies than they do in natural area... | [
"recognize each other",
"communicate with each other",
"1ive with each other",
"compete against each other"
] | B | null |
arc_easy_1489 | arc_easy | <ctx>
inuit astronomy is centered around the qilak, the inuit name for the celestial sphere and the home for souls of departed people. inuit beliefs about astronomy are the shaped by the harsh climate in the arctic and the resulting difficulties of surviving and hunting in the region. the stars were an important tool t... | [
"The Sun burns hotter in the summer.",
"The Sun moves below the horizon in the summer.",
"The Northern Hemisphere is closer to the Sun in the winter.",
"The Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun in the winter."
] | D | |
openbookqa_2124 | openbookqa | <ctx>
, krausman pr. 2019. international wildlife management : conservation challenges in a changing world, johns hopkins university press, 248 pp. representative publications koprowski, j. l. 1993. alternative reproductive tactics in male eastern gray squirrels : " making the best of a bad job ". behavioral ecology 4 ... | [
"bones and feathers",
"turkey and rocks",
"cardboard and sand",
"peanuts and crackers"
] | D | |
qasc_6003 | qasc | <ctx>
food storage is a way of decreasing the variability of the food supply in the face of natural, inevitable variability. it allows food to be eaten for some time ( typically weeks to months ) after harvest rather than solely immediately. it is both a traditional domestic skill ( mainly as root cellaring ) and, in t... | [
"in their chemical bonds",
"the rest of the body",
"the environment",
"by keeping them warm"
] | A | |
qasc_7205 | qasc | <ctx>
disproportionate large amount of heat due to anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. deep - ocean warming below 2000 m has been largest in the southern ocean compared to other ocean basins. impacts warming oceans are one reason for coral bleaching and contribute to the migration of marine species. marine heat wav... | [
"extinction",
"deforestation",
"carbon",
"ice age"
] | A | |
aquarat_28428 | aquarat | <ctx>
objects,..., or the th box contains at least objects. the simple form is obtained from this by taking, which gives objects. taking gives the more quantified version of the principle, namely : let and be positive integers. if objects are distributed into boxes, then at least one of the boxes contains or more of th... | [
"A)10",
"B)16 2/3",
"C)40",
"D)50"
] | D | total apartments = 100
with windows and hardwoods = 50
without windows = 50
without windows but having hardwoods = 0.25 *50 = 12.25
12.25 + with windows and hardwoods = 60
with windows and hardwoods = 47.75
% = 47.75 / 50 > 50%
ANSWER:D |
medmcqa_855 | medmcqa | <ctx>
trigeminal nerve carries general somatic afferent fibers ( gsa ), which innervate the skin of the face via ophthalmic ( v1 ), maxillary ( v2 ) and mandibular ( v3 ) divisions. the trigeminal nerve also carries special visceral efferent ( sve ) axons, which innervate the muscles of mastication via the mandibular (... | [
"Idiopathic Bell's palsy",
"Herpes zoster oticus",
"Mastoid surgery",
"Chronic suppurative Otitis media"
] | A | Facial Nerve - Course Intracranial pa 15-17mm Intra temporal pa Meatal segment 8-10mm Labyrinthine segment 4.0mm Tympanic / horizontal segment 11.0mm Mastoid / veical segment 13.0mm Extracranial pa Branches Greater superficial petrosal nerve 1st branch Nerve to stapedius Chorda tympani Communicating branch Posterior au... |
aquarat_26753 | aquarat | <ctx>
, was transmitted to arabic country in an 825ad book by al khwarizmi via india, and in use by 10th century abu'l - hasan al - uqlidisi and 15th century jamshid al - kashi's work " arithematic key ". addition put the two numerators 1 and 2 on the left side of counting board, put the two denominators 3 and 5 at the... | [
"A)476",
"B)399",
"C)450",
"D)322"
] | C | Solution
Clearly, the numbers are (30 x 15) and (30 x 12).
Larger number = (30 x 15) = 450.
Answer C |
medmcqa_8992 | medmcqa | <ctx>
. nature reviews. drug discovery. 9 : 719 – 27. pmid 20725094 doi : 10. 1038 / nrd3074 mora - montes hm, bates s, netea mg, castillo l, brand a, buurman et, daaz - jima©nez df, jan kullberg b, brown aj, odds fc, gow na. a multifunctional mannosyltransferase family in candida albicans determines cell wall mannan s... | [
"Septate hyphae",
"Pseudohyphae",
"Metachromatic hyphae",
"No hyphae"
] | A | |
openbookqa_2324 | openbookqa | <ctx>
be automatic, or a special destruction method may be called on the object. in class - based languages with deterministic object lifetime, notably c + +, a destructor is a method called when an instance of a class is deleted, before the memory is deallocated. in c + +, destructors differs from constructors in vari... | [
"heat",
"liquid",
"entire appearance",
"shape keys"
] | C | |
aquarat_5112 | aquarat | <ctx>
stock under different stock valuation methods can be confusing. another example is modelling labour variances with learning curve corrections and stock level changes. with the absence of a basic profit model in an algebraic form, confident development of such models is difficult. the development of spreadsheets h... | [
"A)52:56",
"B)52:53",
"C)52:50",
"D)54:53"
] | D | Let C.P. of the article be Rs. x.
Then, required ratio = 108% of x / 106% of x
= 108/106 = 54/53 = 54:53
Answer: D |
medmcqa_6404 | medmcqa | <ctx>
malformations including neural tube defects, the genetics of short stature, the mechanisms of disease such as mosaicism and imprinting, the natural history of genetic disorders, the genetics of connective tissue disorders such as arthrogryposis, and monozygotic ( identical ) twins. she has contributed to the know... | [
"45 chromosomes",
"Presence of barr bodies",
"Low FSH levels",
"All of the above"
] | A | 45 chromosomes Turners syndrome has karyotype 45X0. (Option "a" is correct) No. of Barr Bodies= Total No of X Chromosomes -- 1 No. of Barr Bodies in Turners = 1 -- 1 = 0 (Option "b- ruled out) In Turner's syndrome ovaries are replaced by Streak Gonads --> Decreased Estrogen levels -- Decrease in negative inhibition ove... |
medmcqa_6144 | medmcqa | <ctx>
gallbladder ( known as courvoisier's sign ) may also raise suspicion, and can help differentiate pancreatic cancer from gallstones. medical imaging techniques, such as computed tomography ( ct scan ) and endoscopic ultrasound ( eus ) are used both to confirm the diagnosis and to help decide whether the tumor can ... | [
"Raised serum uric acid level",
"Raised uric acid in synovial fluid of joint",
"Raised urea level",
"Raised urease enzyme level"
] | B | Demonstration of intracellular monosodium urate crystals (MSU) in synovial fluid from affected joint is diagnostic of gout. |
pubmedqa_380 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
to be pushed through them ). also common to all intervention radiology procedures are the medical imaging machines that allow the healthcare provider to see what is occurring within the body. some use x - rays ( such as ct and fluoroscopy ) and some do not ( such as ultrasound and mri ). in each case, the images ... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | B | |
medmcqa_1326 | medmcqa | <ctx>
when the diagnosis is unclear or before starting a potentially hepatotoxic medical therapy. the easl suggests using fibrosis tests such as elastography, acoustic radiation force impulse imaging, and serum biomarkers to reduce the number of biopsies. in follow up, nice guidelines recommend that healthcare provider... | [
"IgG Anti-HBc",
"Anti HBs",
"IgM Anti-HBc",
"HBsAg"
] | C | |
qasc_1791 | qasc | <ctx>
acids, and nucleotides. carbohydrates include monomers and polymers of sugars. lipids are the only class of macromolecules that are not made up of polymers. they include steroids, phospholipids, and fats, largely nonpolar and hydrophobic ( water - repelling ) substances. proteins are the most diverse of the macro... | [
"blood",
"fossils",
"rabies",
"an object"
] | C | |
pubmedqa_307 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
. since the speed of light is a defined constant, conversion between distance and time of flight can be made without ambiguity. to compute the lunar distance precisely, many factors must be considered in addition to the round - trip time of about 2. 5 seconds. these factors include the location of the moon in the... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
aquarat_22472 | aquarat | <ctx>
106461 | | 377863 | | 919365 | | 1309756 | | 814678 | | 73232 | | | | | | | | | -! 11 | 1 | | 10 | | 90 | | 809 | | 6429 | | 43891 | | 252737 | | 1174766 | | 4126515 | | 9981073 | | 14250471 | | 9123648 | | 956354 | | 6 | | | | | -! 12 | 1 | | 11 | | 110 | | 1099 | | 9883 | | 77937 | | 533397 | | 3064788 | | 1414... | [
"A)38",
"B)36",
"C)35",
"D)34"
] | C | Counting from the top, after the 20th board, there are 15 boards left to count.
The answer is C. |
pubmedqa_63 | pubmedqa | <ctx>
health information technology research focuses on improving patient safety in healthcare by utilizing human factors engineering, emphasizing streamlining workflows in hospital settings. her work identified side effects from implementing health information technology, i. e., bar code medication administration, hig... | [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
] | A | |
medmcqa_2571 | medmcqa | <ctx>
##matosus and rheumatoid arthritis, probably because retrovirus may activate the c4 gene, leading to increased production of c4 proteins, which can contribute to autoimmune responses, and can probably lead to neuroinflammation, and increased risk of developing diseases such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. ... | [
"Use of vincristine",
"Oat cell carcinoma of lung",
"Porphyria-acute attack",
"Primary pulmonary emphysema"
] | D | CAUSES OF SIADH: Neoplastic Pulmonary CNS Drugs Other Small cell Mesothelioma Stomach Pancreas Bladder Prostate Endometrium Thymoma Leucaemia LymphomaSarcoma Pneumonia Abscess TB Aspergillosis Asthma Cystic fibrosis PPV Abscess Meningitis AIDS SDH SAH CVA Head Trauma MS GBS Desmopressin Oxytocin* Vasopressin SSRIs* Ant... |
arc_challenge_604 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
a substance due to electrostatic phenomena, as will be detailed in this module. these forces serve to hold particles close together, whereas the particles ’ ke provides the energy required to overcome the attractive forces and thus increase the distance between particles. figure 10. 2 illustrates how changes in p... | [
"is a physical property.",
"occurs when adding water to acid.",
"is a sign of a chemical change.",
"occurs when the water boils."
] | C | |
medmcqa_9216 | medmcqa | <ctx>
) and genetic aberrations is helpful in distinguishing the two diseases. treatment in a review of 153 patients treated for non - ds - amkl between 1990 and 2014 with various intensive chemotherapy protocols that included cytarabine, an anthracycline ( e. g. daunorubicin, doxorubicin ), and in 25 % of cases human ... | [
"Right hemicolectomy",
"Extended right hemicolectomy",
"Left hemicolectomy",
"Extended left hemicolectomy"
] | A | Ans. (a) Right hemicolectomyRef Internet SourcesAppendix lymphoma:* Most common presentation is like acute appendicitis* Most common in men >55 years age* CT scan will show aneurysmal dilatation of lumen* Most are NHL type lymphomas* Treatment involves right hemicolectomy including nodes followed by CHOP therapy |
mmlu_aux_2731 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
milky way " of which " at least 500 million " are in the habitable zone. in analyzing which environments are likely to support life, a distinction is usually made between simple, unicellular organisms such as bacteria and archaea and complex metazoans ( animals ). unicellularity necessarily precedes multicellular... | [
"It will orbit closely round its star",
"It will be at least four billion years old",
"Its distance from its star will be such that it has a moderate temperature",
"It will have an atmosphere capable of supporting bacteria"
] | D | null |
mmlu_aux_7951 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
female choice for honestly signaling males, that is good genes, may evolve even if the indirect benefits on offspring quality are small. a similar argument can be made for the sexy son hypothesis if mates of attractive males do not suffer any direct fitness consequences. sexual conflict sexual conflict refers to ... | [
"under age",
"too old",
"young",
"aged enough"
] | D | null |
medmcqa_9752 | medmcqa | <ctx>
persistent fetal vasculature ( pfv ), also known as persistent fetal vasculature syndrome ( pfsv ), and until 1997 known primarily as persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous ( phpv ), is a rare congenital anomaly which occurs when blood vessels within the developing eye, known as the embryonic hyaloid vasculatur... | [
"Papilloma",
"Squamous cell carcinoma",
"Epibulbar dermoid",
"Melanoma"
] | C | Commonest congenital tumour of the conjunctiva - Epibulbar dermoid |
aquarat_43001 | aquarat | <ctx>
| | 30 | | 36 | | 32 | | 48 | | 20 | | 66 | | 32 | | 44 | | 24 | -! 70 | 70 | | 24 | | 72 | | 36 | | 40 | | 36 | | 60 | | 24 | | 78 | | 32 | -! 80 | 54 | | 40 | | 82 | | 24 | | 64 | | 42 | | 56 | | 40 | | 88 | | 24 | -! 90 | 72 | | 44 | | 60 | | 46 | | 72 | | 32 | | 96 | | 42 | | 60 | | 40 | } in the graph at rig... | [
"A)p",
"B)2p",
"C)5p",
"D)10p"
] | D | y = 30p = 2*3*5*p
20p = 2^2*5*p
The greatest common factor of 30p and 20p is the product of all the common prime factors, using the lower power of repeated factors. The greatest common factor is 2*5*p = 10p
The answer is D. |
medmcqa_8901 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a large factor in arsenic environmental contamination. according to croal, gralnick, malasarn and newman, " [ the ] understanding [ of ] what stimulates as ( iii ) oxidation and / or limits as ( v ) reduction is relevant for bioremediation of contaminated sites ( croal ). the study of chemolithoautotrophic as ( i... | [
"Cholera",
"Dhatura poisoning",
"Barbiturates poisoning",
"Morphine poisoning"
] | A | Arsenic poisoning present with symptoms mimicking cholera. The differences are - |
aquarat_2336 | aquarat | <ctx>
when it comes to who and when they marry. firstly, many older generations consider the ideal age to get married to be 23 for women and 25 for men. in particular, females are expected to marry before their late twenties, or they would be titled " sheng nu ", in other words, " leftover women. " however, as many you... | [
"A)45",
"B)46",
"C)47",
"D)48"
] | C | The total present age of father and two sons is 3S27 = 81 yrs
The total present age of sons is (12+5) X 2 = 34Years
so, present age of father is 81 – 34 = 47 yrs
Answer C |
aquarat_4328 | aquarat | <ctx>
answer can be computed using bayes'theorem. the event is that the student observed is a girl, and the event is that the student observed is wearing trousers. to compute the posterior probability, we first need to know :, or the probability that the student is a girl regardless of any other information. since the ... | [
"A)A)63.3%",
"B)B)52.4%",
"C)C)81.2%",
"D)D)51.15%"
] | D | Total number of students = 1300+700 = 2000
Number of students passed = (52% of 1300+43% of 700) = 676+301 = 977
number of failures = 1023*100/2000= 51.15%
Answer is D |
qasc_4085 | qasc | <ctx>
, 2009. ecology, concepts and applications, pp. 91 – 98. mcgraw - hill, new york. moore, j and moore, r, 2006. evolution 101. greenwood publishing group, westport, ct. roff, d, 2002. life history evolution. sinauer assoc., inc., sunderland, ma. simmons, lw, 2001. sperm competition and its evolutionary consequence... | [
"wetland",
"bamboo",
"heat",
"oceans"
] | D | |
qasc_3695 | qasc | <ctx>
and oceans. they are found in sheltered areas such as bays, bayous, lagoons, and estuaries. n natal – relating to birth, such as many salmon that return to their place of birth to spawn. nearshore waters – relatively shallow inshore waters that do not extend beyond the continental shelf. see also sublittoral zone... | [
"blobfish",
"sub-units of species",
"accumulated exoskeletons",
"aqueous solution"
] | C | |
aquarat_10354 | aquarat | <ctx>
less than or equal to 80. note that numbers that will be discarded by a step are still used while marking the multiples in that step, e. g., for the multiples of 3 it is,,,,...,,..., so care must be taken dealing with this. see also sieve of pritchard sieve of atkin sieve of sundaram sieve theory references exter... | [
"A)25",
"B)22",
"C)23",
"D)30"
] | A | 25
multiples of 4 between 1 and 100 inclusive.
from 4 * 1 upto 4 *25, (1,2,3,4,...,25). Hence, 25 multiples !
correct option is A |
aquarat_18363 | aquarat | <ctx>
1 ≤ i ≤ m and 1 ≤ j ≤ n. for example, scalar multiplication the product ca of a number c ( also called a scalar in this context ) and a matrix a is computed by multiplying every entry of a by c : ( ca ) = c · a. this operation is called scalar multiplication, but its result is not named " scalar product " to avoi... | [
"A)1",
"B)-1",
"C)0",
"D)2"
] | C | so, let b≠0b≠0
Distance of aa from bb, equals the distance of aa from -bb
Draw this on a number line, aa must equal zero
same logic holds for a≠0a≠0
So either aa or bb = 0, ab=0ab=0
or just solve using our normal absolute value method, two cases:
(a+b)=(a−b)(a+b)=(a−b)
b=0
−(a+b)=(a−b)−(a+b)=(a−b)
−a−b=a−b−a−b=a−b
a=0
... |
arc_challenge_953 | arc_challenge | <ctx>
11. 1 the dissolution process learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • describe the basic properties of solutions and how they form • predict whether a given mixture will yield a solution based on molecular properties of its components • explain why some solutions either produce or ... | [
"They no longer exist.",
"They exist in solution.",
"They evaporate.",
"They combine with water to form new elements."
] | B | |
aquarat_4996 | aquarat | <ctx>
golinski to amend her suit to argue the unconstitutionality of doma section 3, which she did on april 14. following the attorney general's decision to no longer defend doma, the bipartisan legal advisory group ( blag ), an arm of the house of representatives, took up the defense. former united states solicitor ge... | [
"A)12",
"B)24",
"C)26",
"D)30"
] | A | One of the approaches:
Each couple can send only onerepresentativeto the committee. Let's see in how many ways we can choose 2 couples (as there should be 2 members) out of 3 to send only onerepresentativesto the committee: 3C2=3.
But each of these 3 couples can send two persons (husband or wife): 2*2=2^2=4.
Total # of... |
medmcqa_7576 | medmcqa | <ctx>
was 82 years, which implies a life expectancy in these patients similar to that of an age - matched general population. more than 90 % of patients with primary cad have cold - induced circulatory symptoms ranging from moderate acrocyanosis to severe raynaud phenomena precipitated even by very slight cold exposure... | [
"Paroxysmal cold Haemoglobinuria",
"Thalassemia",
"Hereditary spherocytosis",
"G 6PD deficiency"
] | A | Answer is A (Paroxsmal cold Haemoglobinuria) Chronic hemolysis due to paroxysmal cold Haemoglobinuria may be associated with iron deficiency 'In chronic extravascular hemolysis iron is tenaciously conserved. In chronic intravascular hemolysis large amounts of iron are lost in the urine as free haemoglobin, muthemoglobi... |
aquarat_28478 | aquarat | <ctx>
sum of its height and circumference is cm.
1. 16 30 1 • introduction : the nature of science and physics access for free at openstax. org ( 5 ) calculate the height. to determine the height of the bills, use the equation : the height of the money will be about 100 in. high. converting this value to feet gives di... | [
"A)231.4 cm",
"B)301.4 cm",
"C)201.4 cm",
"D)221.4 cm"
] | C | Total height = 200 * 60 = 12000 cm.
Total height of those who left = 120 * 6 = 720
Total height of those who joined = 134 * 6 = 804
New average
= [12000 - 720 + 804 ] / 60 = 12084/60 cm.
= 201.4
Answer:C |
mmlu_aux_4017 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
them from spreading to nearby nests. this defense mechanism has not been proven to be effective, as more often than not the e. polistis larvae go undetected by the hosts. in one experiment conducted, it was found that over 60 % of all nests lost brood to the parasitoids e. polistis or c. iphitalis in 1981. it was... | [
"is unique to birds",
"is a rare phenomenon",
"makes birds feel comfortable",
"provides a main food source for birds"
] | C | null |
medmcqa_8109 | medmcqa | <ctx>
whether this association is due to an alteration of pathophysiology, a variation in symptoms, or a variation in care - seeking. discrete pathophysiology and carpal tunnel syndrome hereditary neuropathy with susceptibility to pressure palsies is a genetic condition that appears to increase the probability of devel... | [
"Lepromatous leprosy",
"Borderline leprosy",
"Borderline tuberculoid leprosy",
"Borderline lepromatous leprosy"
] | D | This patient has:-
Multiple lesions
Hypoesthetic
Bilateral symmetrical nerve thickening
These favour lepromatous end of the spectrum.
Now question arises, whether it is BL or LL.
Point two (Hypoesthetic) differentiates the two:-
Sensations
IL : Hypoesthetic or Normoesthetic
TT : Anesthetic
BT : Hypoesthetic somet... |
medmcqa_6707 | medmcqa | <ctx>
a preventable cancer but available statistics suggest that between 1500 and 2000 women die from it every year in papua new guinea, and the true number is likely to be much higher. pap smear testing has not been logistically successful in png and toliman researched whether a rapid human papillomavirus ( hpv ) test... | [
"Primordial",
"Primary",
"Secondary",
"Teiary"
] | B | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Primary |
aquarat_48586 | aquarat | <ctx>
| 23 | | 50. 7 % | - | align = right | 30 | | 70. 6 % | - | align = right | 40 | | 89. 1 % | - | align = right | 50 | | 97. 0 % | - | align = right | 60 | | 99. 4 % | - | align = right | 70 | | 99. 9 % | - | align = right | 75 | | 99. 97 % | - | align = right | 100 | | % | - | align = right | 200 | | % | - | alig... | [
"A)7!*1!",
"B)7!*2!",
"C)6!*2!",
"D)8!*2!"
] | B | Total number of ways = 7!*2!.
B |
qasc_1868 | qasc | <ctx>
##somes, plus the 23rd pair of sex chromosomes ( xx ) in the female and ( xy ) in the male. the haploid genome is 3 054 815 472 base pairs, when the x chromosome is included, and 2 963 015 935 base pairs when the y chromosome is substituted for the x chromosome. these chromosomes are all large linear dna molecule... | [
"Most plants",
"Plants growth",
"body tissue",
"Animal survival"
] | C | |
mmlu_aux_4480 | mmlu_auxiliary | <ctx>
, 500 eggs per day ( more than her body mass ). she fertilizes each egg ( with stored sperm from the spermatheca ) as it is laid in a worker - sized cell. eggs laid in drone - sized ( larger ) cells are left unfertilized ; these unfertilized eggs, with half as many genes as queen or worker eggs, develop into dron... | [
"are very dangerous insects",
"will attack anything or anyone to protect the hive, if necessary",
"are like any other insect that flies",
"eat each other as food"
] | B | null |
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