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286a8ecea6de1c784a976ab511e8d3ed524e01c9
in norway 2015: nursing and midwifery personnel density
in norway 2015: nursing and midwifery personnel density (per 1000 population).value: 17.824. that includes practising midwives and practising nurses. data source: oecd health data, accessed october 2017. who region: europe effective. date: 2018-02-26
wikipedia
08afe417c2f7485d2c571712b1082d40d6d6f166
the norwegian health care system was ranked number
the norwegian health care system was ranked number 11 in overall performance by the world health organization in a 2000 report evaluating the health care systems of each of the 191 united nations member nations. according to the euro health consumer index, in 2015 the norwegian health system was ranked third in europe ...
wikipedia
847ecac1d6be9416647d63312f9f777ee7cb768f
norway has four designated regional health authorities. they
norway has four designated regional health authorities. they are: northern norway regional health authority, central norway regional health authority, western norway regional health authority, and southern and eastern norway regional health authority. according to the patients' rights act, all eligible persons have the...
wikipedia
0a3a528e590f3a61c70912a0794863b9c298b26c
norway does not produce the bulk of pharmaceuticals
norway does not produce the bulk of pharmaceuticals consumed domestically, and imports the majority that are used in its health system. this has resulted in most residents having to pay full price for any prescription. pharmaceutical exporting is overseen by the ministry of health and care services. insurance coverage ...
wikipedia
7f5b5b404c5cb609aa5f7da1f7912e6d3032067c
in 2002 the government took over the responsibility
in 2002 the government took over the responsibility of running the hospitals in the country. kjell magne bondevik was the prime minister at the time. he was the leader of the krf party and was head of the coalition government (alongside the høyre and venstre parties). up until then, hospitals in norway were operated by...
wikipedia
3af3c7211815f73526af6b618804c3f4015c0045
after the second world war the government of
after the second world war the government of norway decided to include national health care as one of their main focuses in the development of the welfare state. the state is responsible for providing good and necessary health services for everyone. this responsibility is divided between three levels of government: the...
wikipedia
ff955d7b0144fd0c54c3308755f2ea2bd05cc13a
pension, regulated after age, is the largest expense
pension, regulated after age, is the largest expense in the budget section covering health and welfare. the government has changed in the year of 2018 the management of expenses and funding to the health sector, with the goal to shorten the length of waiting lines and improve health services.
wikipedia
4c082abfa924874f2e8d504d8e3f6ca16206922c
the government creates an annual health budget for
the government creates an annual health budget for the following year, every year in december. this budget includes all expenses within the health branch of norway. the parliament has only on some occasions voted for additional funds later in the year, primarily for hospitals. the welfare state costs a lot to maintain ...
wikipedia
063e53d1754155f40c06caa1fcb1fb6d708bd1d7
in 2020, 11.3% of the country's gdp went
in 2020, 11.3% of the country's gdp went to health spending, and only about 14% of that was private spending (out-of-pocket payments), reflecting moderate cost-sharing requirements. the public share of health spending as a proportion of total government expenditure is only around 17%.
wikipedia
32bf0dfd3c17f59c5dfc4daed732d00553c8cbd1
norway scores overall very high on different rankings
norway scores overall very high on different rankings in health care performances worldwide. unique for the norwegian health care system is that the state funds almost all expenses a patient would have. patients with extra high expenses due to a permanent illness receive a tax deduction.
wikipedia
b83f6e4696314e09ec95d42c3a490563d8c4e248
the exemption card covers family doctors, psychologists, outpatient
the exemption card covers family doctors, psychologists, outpatient clinics, radiology services, laboratory tests, patient travel, medicines and equipment falling under the "blue prescription" system, physiotherapy, dental diseases and abnormalities, periodontitis, rehabilitation, and travel for treatment abroad arrang...
wikipedia
e95bf9e04ef016f70ec6b67da0654e271a576393
while the availability of public healthcare is universal
while the availability of public healthcare is universal in norway, there are certain payment stipulations. children aged sixteen or younger, and several other groups (such as nursing women and retirees) are given free healthcare regardless of the coverage they may have had in previous situations. all other citizens ar...
wikipedia
c913d9889e26fe5cc23750b1c71ea66504bcc0c6
expenditure on healthcare is about 7 727 u
expenditure on healthcare is about 7 727 u sd per person per year in 2020, among the highest in the world. it has the highest proportion of nurses and midwives per person in europe: 1 744 per 100 000 people in 2015.
wikipedia
2b51ec1b6b844f0d08a520aef522eb47ce5198f9
with a population of 5 391 369 as
with a population of 5 391 369 as of the first quarter of 2021, and a gross national income per capita of 70 800 (ppp, current international dollar) in 2019, norway has a life expectancy at birth of 84 years for women and 81 years for men as of 2016. as of 2019, there are 2.5 deaths for children under 5 years of age pe...
wikipedia
ec34fdf4e138635159b08a16da2d5b2ffbf1289e
in norway, municipalities are in charge of providing
in norway, municipalities are in charge of providing basic healthcare. since the money given to municipalities is not set aside for any particular purpose, each municipality is free to determine its own health budget. municipalities coordinate primary healthcare services through agreements with independent physicians. ...
wikipedia
421f8ee8e93720aac9194bb82b1d2f07500ed5b3
william ellerbe pelham jr. was an american clinical
william ellerbe pelham jr. was an american clinical psychologist known for his research on adhd. he was distinguished university professor and director of the center for children and families at florida international university. he was educated at dartmouth college and the state university of new york at stony brook. h...
wikipedia
ff3a631ee116f720823baf3ae6c6d4b19bd1992c
pelham received his b.a. from dartmouth college in
pelham received his b.a. from dartmouth college in 1970 and his ph.d. in clinical psychology from the state university of new york at stony brook in 1976. before joining the faculty of fiu in 2010, he taught at the state university of new york at buffalo, where he ran a program and summer camp for children with adhd fo...
wikipedia
08e49084b5c67394e8729f3be6389cf4a89d8cf4
william ellerbe pelham jr. (january 22, 1948 –
william ellerbe pelham jr. (january 22, 1948 – october 21, 2023) was an american clinical psychologist known for his research on adhd. he was distinguished university professor and director of the center for children and families at florida international university. he was educated at dartmouth college and the state un...
wikipedia
0c0630b0e79ef1f02fb6fbd985ab7016167b5195
vitali yuryevich kravtsov is a russian professional ice
vitali yuryevich kravtsov is a russian professional ice hockey winger for traktor chelyabinsk of the kontinental hockey league (khl). he was drafted ninth overall by the new york rangers in the 2018 nhl entry draft.
wikipedia
3ea1a1013228be836e525f7bb893052af23121b5
kravtsov represented the russian national junior team at
kravtsov represented the russian national junior team at the 2019 world junior championships in vancouver, canada. he ended the tournament with 6 points in 7 games, helping russia claim the bronze medal against swiss national junior team on 6 january 2019.
wikipedia
0bee708f65e51ebae421b2bb9e7e68739385d067
as an impending restricted free agent with the
as an impending restricted free agent with the canucks, on 25 may 2023, kravtsov opted to return to russia and rejoin traktor chelyabinsk of the khl on a two-year agreement through 2025.
wikipedia
c20e65a45e09080430d5ec9bd977845d905915d2
having rejected a contract extension to remain with
having rejected a contract extension to remain with traktor, kravtsov opted to return to the rangers and signed a one-year, $875,000 contract for the 2022–23 season on 12 june 2022. unable to cement a role within the rangers, after collecting 3 goals and 6 points through 28 appearances, on 25 february 2023, kravtsov wa...
wikipedia
9226ef489b6a3382e027fe50255cbcdec984a76a
on 12 october 2021, after not making the
on 12 october 2021, after not making the rangers' 2021–22 opening night roster, and being sent down to the hartford wolf pack, kravtsov refused to report to hartford and was given permission to contact other teams to facilitate a trade. on 3 november, kravtsov was loaned to traktor chelyabinsk. on 13 june 2022, he sign...
wikipedia
4e968df7b2c4485ee19fbfc1dc6923345d1333da
on 30 august 2020, kravtsov signed a one-year
on 30 august 2020, kravtsov signed a one-year extension with traktor chelyabinsk. kravtsov made his nhl debut in the rangers' 3–2 shootout loss to the buffalo sabres on 3 april 2021. he scored his first nhl goal against the new jersey devils on 18 april 2021.
wikipedia
5268bbbf46887c47acfe88acd514fc00b2ea9fbd
after attending the rangers 2019 training camp, kravtsov
after attending the rangers 2019 training camp, kravtsov was assigned to make his north american debut with ahl affiliate, the hartford wolf pack, to start the 2019–20 season. registering 1 assist in 5 games, kravtsov opted to continue his development back in russia, securing a loan for the remainder of the season with...
wikipedia
04260292525867e183376749f73e190fcb224c41
on 22 june 2018, kravtsov was drafted ninth
on 22 june 2018, kravtsov was drafted ninth overall by the new york rangers in the 2018 nhl entry draft. he was signed by the rangers to a three-year, entry-level contract on 3 may 2019.
wikipedia
f9a2743b6794be3d05ace122f9129e712fccd69f
kravtsov made his khl debut during the 2016–17
kravtsov made his khl debut during the 2016–17 season. during the 2018 khl playoffs, kravtsov tied the khl record for most points by an 18-year-old in the postseason, and later broke it on 21 march 2018.
wikipedia
a64fa136ef651ce0261fe0dd2390e99c3baab91f
vitali yuryevich kravtsov (russian: Виталий Юрьевич Кравцов, ipa:;
vitali yuryevich kravtsov (russian: Виталий Юрьевич Кравцов, ipa:; born 23 december 1999) is a russian professional ice hockey winger for traktor chelyabinsk of the kontinental hockey league (khl). he was drafted ninth overall by the new york rangers in the 2018 nhl entry draft.
wikipedia
f7438148a1a389234a946a8ff1c00050b89c823a
krupnikov researches political communication. from 2009 to 2012,
krupnikov researches political communication. from 2009 to 2012, krupnikov was an assistant professor of political science at indiana university bloomington. she was an assistant professor of political science at northwestern university from 2012 to 2014. she joined stony brook university in 2014 as an assistant profes...
wikipedia
052f3c70d39a0c0df428b3d93308398a2e43e30e
the 2019–2021 icc world test championship was the
the 2019–2021 icc world test championship was the inaugural edition of the icc world test championship of test cricket. it started on 1 august 2019 with the first test of the 2019 ashes series, and finished with the final at the rose bowl, southampton in june 2021. it came nearly a decade after the international cricke...
wikipedia
796c98ed1c3a9bac1243916d2e8f366c6964932d
the 2019–2021 icc world test championship was the
1, due to the covid-19 pandemic, australia postponed their away series against south africa, resulting in a guaranteed berth in the final for new zealand. on 6 march 2021, india also confirmed their berth for the final, after beating england by 3–1 in a home test series. the final saw new zealand win by eight wickets, ...
wikipedia
7e84ca6f34a7014dc070406b49d6a8d0f1311e94
on 29 july 2020, the icc confirmed that
on 29 july 2020, the icc confirmed that their attention had moved to the fixtures in the world test championship, with their priority on rescheduling the six test series that had been postponed. the icc ultimately accepted several series would not take place as part of the championship and changed the points system to ...
wikipedia
7ad05d4da38338dc04cb434a6771042e568721e1
the covid-19 pandemic impacted on international cricket fixtures,
the covid-19 pandemic impacted on international cricket fixtures, including matches in the championship. in march 2020, the second test match between pakistan and bangladesh was postponed due to the pandemic. later the same month, the two-match series between sri lanka and england was also postponed. the following mont...
wikipedia
1e78175fcb41f5a9e77fac1b3d6bbe085714dfb2
therefore, the total number of matches played by
therefore, the total number of matches played by each team (home and away) in this tournament, and the two countries that each side did not face in this tournament, were as follows. (note: this was not the total test matches played by each team during this period, as some countries did play further matches during this ...
wikipedia
4ce6c28c8a850494eccff12cd695294b5a90eefd
these were the three lowest ranked full members
these were the three lowest ranked full members of the icc. they had been included in the icc future tours programme; they played a number of test matches during this period against championship participants and each other but these did not have bearing on the championship.
wikipedia
40ae9f37947538ed47f912d634142ff0068a6b97
a team that was behind the required over
a team that was behind the required over rate at the end of a match would have two competition points deducted for each over it was behind. in january 2020, south africa became the first team to be docked world test championship points, after a slow over-rate in the fourth test against england.
wikipedia
b45d981eb70f10f98fe802b54a80341624023f8b
therefore, depending on whether the series is 2,
therefore, depending on whether the series is 2, 3, 4 or 5 matches long, the number of points awarded for a single match win would be a half, a third, a quarter, or a fifth of the maximum possible from the series. the icc also decided that a tie should be worth half of a win and that a draw should be worth a third of a...
wikipedia
48eedb4e1141566bbd3c3ed4ca2d2c85b633575d
the icc decided that the same number of
the icc decided that the same number of points would be available from each series, regardless of series length, so that countries that played fewer tests were not disadvantaged. it also decided that points would not be awarded for series results, but for match results only. these would be split equally between all the...
wikipedia
12a3b57de42f1254148328bc795806dfb98eab00
the tournament was played over two years. each
the tournament was played over two years. each team were scheduled to play six other opponents, three at home and three away. each series consisted of between two and five test matches. therefore, all participants did not play the same number of tests, but played the same number of series. at the end of the league stag...
wikipedia
0f2b1b2eeccb1e08659ee68274e75a47e2cde08d
on 2 february 2021, due to the covid-19
on 2 february 2021, due to the covid-19 pandemic, australia postponed their away series against south africa, resulting in a guaranteed berth in the final for new zealand. on 6 march 2021, india also confirmed their berth for the final, after beating england by 3–1 in a home test series. the final saw new zealand win b...
wikipedia
969a38b6591a725580124c00e9818b59bf45056f
some of the test series in this championship
some of the test series in this championship were part of a longer ongoing series, such as the 2019 ashes series. also, some of these nine teams would play additional test matches during this period which were not part of this championship, as part of the icc future tours programme for 2018–23, mainly to give games to ...
wikipedia
2d05b6b7d63f9222eaf3c6fb3184bbfcaf1b037d
it featured nine of the twelve test playing
it featured nine of the twelve test playing nations, each of whom was scheduled to play a test series against six of the other eight teams. each series consisted of between two and five matches, so although all teams were to play six series (three at home and three away), they were not scheduled to play the same number...
wikipedia
2e2750810f15333b9e33119f7766a6c673eebad1
the 2019–2021 icc world test championship was the
the 2019–2021 icc world test championship was the inaugural edition of the icc world test championship of test cricket. it started on 1 august 2019 with the first test of the 2019 ashes series, and finished with the final at the rose bowl, southampton in june 2021.
wikipedia
7571de985b114a57257743c23d60ad3dc360d23e
he is currently a professor and department chair
he is currently a professor and department chair in the department of criminal justice & legal studies at the university of mississippi. he was previously a professor and coordinator of the doctoral program in the school of criminal justice at texas state university and associate professor in the department of criminol...
wikipedia
23d7d83b61db6b829f78848adbbc721e340c54ab
james o'donnell was an american professional basketball player.
james o'donnell was an american professional basketball player. he played for the buffalo bisons in the national basketball league for eight games during the 1937–38 season and averaged 1.3 points per game. jim was the older brother of neil o'donnell, who also played on the bisons in 1937–38.
wikipedia
f8d1c027f238061c822c563739097954ab16df9e
james o'donnell (december 3, 1912 – december 26,
james o'donnell (december 3, 1912 – december 26, 1984) was an american professional basketball player. he played for the buffalo bisons in the national basketball league for eight games during the 1937–38 season and averaged 1.3 points per game.
wikipedia
f4a956e61af30073ba1ce980b872627c4aa60ea9
the women's tournament in volleyball at the 2008
the women's tournament in volleyball at the 2008 summer olympics was held at capital indoor stadium and beijing institute of technology gymnasium from 9 to 23 august 2008. the twelve competing teams were split equally into two pools of six teams. each team played all other teams in their pool with the winning team gain...
wikipedia
8b5d166db6dcbe61d8c3b8eefc29c2694c89847f
in the final, brazil, for the first time
in the final, brazil, for the first time in the tournament, lost a set but was able to win the next two sets from the united states to claim the match and the gold medal.in the third-place match, china defeated cuba for the bronze medal.
wikipedia
b58457108b7457e512c1121c17c0783f4e76f4d8
based on a drawing of lots after the
based on a drawing of lots after the group stage, the united states faced and defeated italy, while china drew and won against russia in their quarterfinal matches. the other quarterfinal match-ups were determined by the pool standings. brazil (pool b winner) played japan (pool a 4th place). cuba (pool a winner) played...
wikipedia
c6ab8220837e1c152d620eb02257999139335fd1
the first four teams in each preliminary round
the first four teams in each preliminary round pool advanced to the quarterfinals, eight teams in total. the format was as follows: a1 vs. b4 (first place in pool a vs. fourth place in pool b) b1 vs. a4 a drawing of lots determined the pairings among a2/a3 and b2/b3. the purpose of this drawing was to prevent a second-...
wikipedia
e8f05c342d77090f46020415fe27c5db320b781f
* the asian olympic qualification tournament and the
* the asian olympic qualification tournament and the world olympic qualification tournament are combined into one event. the top 3 teams at the tournament will qualify as the medallists of the world olympic qualification tournament while the best asian team outside the top 3 will qualify as the asian olympic qualificat...
wikipedia
cf640b7bf272bbde08359841e214ddf04b5d3492
the twelve competing teams were split equally into
the twelve competing teams were split equally into two pools of six teams. each team played all other teams in their pool with the winning team gaining 2 points and the losing side 1 point. the top four teams from each pool progressed through to the quarterfinals. the rest of the tournament was a single-elimination bra...
wikipedia
94dadd8606ea1ec9e0c2b0626fe954228297816d
the lookingglass formation is a geologic formation in
the lookingglass formation is a geologic formation in oregon. it preserves fossils dating back to the paleogene period. geologically, it spans a time frame from the tertiary period to the middle eocene. it was named for the lookingglass valley. it overlies the roseburg formation, and is divided into three geologic memb...
wikipedia
94dadd8606ea1ec9e0c2b0626fe954228297816d
the lookingglass formation is a geologic formation in
the lookingglass formation is a geologic formation in oregon. it preserves fossils dating back to the paleogene period. geologically, it spans a time frame from the tertiary period to the middle eocene. it was named for the lookingglass valley. it overlies the roseburg formation, and is divided into three geologic memb...
wikipedia
b331841cfd5ef666346bbdb39a3210dcfdbc2ec4
shanna helen swan is an american environmental and
shanna helen swan is an american environmental and reproductive epidemiologist who is professor of environmental medicine and public health at the icahn school of medicine at mount sinai, where she has taught since april 2011. she is known for her research on environmental contributions to sperm count and the male infe...
wikipedia
790ea8e78e97ac2bdc01dd17fe8a28fe9fa72f61
swan was the first wife of david a.
swan was the first wife of david a. freedman, with whom she had two children: joshua freedman and deborah freedman lustig. she had a third child, christo swan, after marrying henry swan iii. she later married steven r. brown.
wikipedia
24ea4710da774ece1a10315dd551008f45fe8d82
in 2021, with journalist stacey colino, swan co-authored
in 2021, with journalist stacey colino, swan co-authored the book count down: how our modern world is altering male and female reproductive development, threatening sperm counts, and imperiling the future of the human race, which discusses declining sperm counts in men and attributes this decline to endocrine-disruptin...
wikipedia
51a3e688b8ba8a32ddd8275a2c89063f9b53a522
in 2017, a paper on which swan was
in 2017, a paper on which swan was senior author on environmental contributions to sperm count and the male infertility crisis received significant attention in both the popular media and scholarly literature, becoming the world's 26th most referenced scientific paper published that year. she has also researched the ef...
wikipedia
81c6ae51a00b86e15ca36957edbc36c758e469fd
after completing her doctorate, swan worked for insurance
after completing her doctorate, swan worked for insurance company kaiser permanente investigating links between the contraceptive pill and conditions such as cervical cancer. she later worked for the california department of public health, studying unexplained miscarriages in santa clara county. swan joined a national ...
wikipedia
6b72717ed36faaebc825207975d4a3f49f396dbc
swan was born in pennsylvania, united states. her
swan was born in pennsylvania, united states. her father, rudolph wittenberg, was german jewish, and her mother, goldie ray polturak, was american. she studied mathematics with a minor in logic at the city college of new york. she studied for her master's degree at columbia university, working with polish biostatistici...
wikipedia
ca5e9f17c1736fe8e44b8638e23a421170b6e952
shanna helen swan (born may 1936) is an
shanna helen swan (born may 1936) is an american environmental and reproductive epidemiologist who is professor of environmental medicine and public health at the icahn school of medicine at mount sinai, where she has taught since april 2011. she is known for her research on environmental contributions to sperm count a...
wikipedia
afe2440404dca23e53548fa59295edae2e21c385
radial basis function (rbf) interpolation is an advanced
radial basis function (rbf) interpolation is an advanced method in approximation theory for constructing high-order accurate interpolants of unstructured data, possibly in high-dimensional spaces. the interpolant takes the form of a weighted sum of radial basis functions. rbf interpolation is a mesh-free method, meanin...
wikipedia
1604172b959d1bfda19d9cd75aefd3843960e761
there are sometimes other factors to consider when
there are sometimes other factors to consider when choosing a shape-parameter. for example the bump function φ (r) = { exp (− 1 1 − (ε r) 2) for r < 1 ε 0 otherwise {\displaystyle \varphi (r)={\begin{cases}\exp \left(-{\frac {1}{1-(\varepsilon r)^{2}}}\right)&{\mbox{ for }}r<{\frac {1}{\varepsilon }}\\0&{\mbox{ otherwi...
wikipedia
19bf311f70bad3dca46a43492b74064794aad2ca
on the opposite side of the spectrum, the
on the opposite side of the spectrum, the condition number of the interpolation matrix will diverge to infinity as ε → 0 {\displaystyle \varepsilon \to 0} leading to ill-conditioning of the system. in practice, one chooses a shape parameter so that the interpolation matrix is "on the edge of ill-conditioning" (eg. with...
wikipedia
13dd37f31fe5691e45b761b769fcc38e68138813
a consequence of this choice, is that the
a consequence of this choice, is that the interpolation matrix approaches the identity matrix as ε → ∞ {\displaystyle \varepsilon \to \infty } leading to stability when solving the matrix system. the resulting interpolant will in general be a poor approximation to the function since it will be near zero everywhere, exc...
wikipedia
a55ce3c277821f08681647798fd503b5600d6d13
many radial basis functions have a parameter that
many radial basis functions have a parameter that controls their relative flatness or peakedness. this parameter is usually represented by the symbol ε {\displaystyle \varepsilon } with the function becoming increasingly flat as ε → 0 {\displaystyle \varepsilon \to 0}. for example, rolland hardy used the formula φ (r) ...
wikipedia
61473d7b73da1d9570bf262b06bb7dec1ae077bd
this means that if one wishes to have
this means that if one wishes to have a general interpolation algorithm, one must choose the basis functions to depend on the interpolation points. in 1971, rolland hardy developed a method of interpolating scattered data using interpolants of the form s (x) = ∑ k = 1 n ‖ x − x k ‖ 2 + c {\displaystyle s(\mathbf {x})=\...
wikipedia
58479aafdea39a027e28806fef4ed2746a26f7b9
the mairhuber–curtis theorem says that for any open
the mairhuber–curtis theorem says that for any open set v {\displaystyle v} in r n {\displaystyle \mathbb {r} ^{n}} with n ≥ 2 {\displaystyle n\geq 2}, and f 1, f 2, …, f n {\displaystyle f_{1},f_{2},\dots,f_{n}} linearly independent functions on v {\displaystyle v}, there exists a set of n {\displaystyle n} points in ...
wikipedia
f420bb9833c7ff4e67c40f4587656b1520526bf5
choosing φ (r) = exp (− (ε r)
choosing φ (r) = exp (− (ε r) 2) {\displaystyle \varphi (r)=\exp(-(\varepsilon r)^{2})}, the gaussian, with a shape parameter of ε = 3 {\displaystyle \varepsilon =3}, we can then solve the matrix equation for the weights and plot the interpolant. plotting the interpolating function below, we see that it is visually the...
wikipedia
9041fb8441edb1cee2a5b52c1586698b44e193d2
let f (x) = exp (x cos (3
let f (x) = exp (x cos (3 π x)) {\displaystyle f(x)=\exp(x\cos(3\pi x))} and let x k = k 14, k = 0, 1, …, 14 {\displaystyle x_{k}={\frac {k}{14}},k=0,1,\dots,14} be 15 equally spaced points on the interval {\displaystyle }. we will form s (x) = ∑ k = 0 14 w k φ (‖ x − x k ‖) {\displaystyle s(x)=\sum \limits _{k=0}^{14}...
wikipedia
9dea66b76ba210ef8dedde3136bed346590aface
radial basis function (rbf) interpolation is an advanced
radial basis function (rbf) interpolation is an advanced method in approximation theory for constructing high-order accurate interpolants of unstructured data, possibly in high-dimensional spaces. the interpolant takes the form of a weighted sum of radial basis functions. rbf interpolation is a mesh-free method, meanin...
wikipedia
7504f501f1d77ebd11923ab3da396e2ce94aba22
neubauer's published books include nature's thumbprint: the new
neubauer's published books include nature's thumbprint: the new genetics of personality, which includes some discussion of his controversial long-term study of adoptive jewish twins (at least five sets) and triplets (one set) separated during infancy. neither the children nor their adoptive parents were aware of the re...
wikipedia
f25eff520e0983ceca5add58d70933620d756aa7
in an early influential paper, "the one-parent child
in an early influential paper, "the one-parent child and his oedipal development" (1960), neubauer indicated that a father's absence could jeopardize child development as seriously as maternal deprivation. he worked closely with anna freud at the hampstead clinic in london, and from the 1970s to his death, neubauer was...
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e82552669eac72866407ee7d691ce47b2c4f338f
the neubauer family was part of a small
the neubauer family was part of a small jewish community in krems an der donau, austria, where peter was born on july 5, 1913. he received his medical training at the university of vienna and the university of bern, in switzerland, to which he escaped during the nazi control of austria. he completed his psychiatric tra...
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36266f73530a00ade084007f01db5be4510b3f81
the symbol ι {\displaystyle \iota } ‘ x
the symbol ι {\displaystyle \iota } ‘ x {\displaystyle x} denotes the singleton { x } {\displaystyle \{x\}} and y ^ (y = x) {\displaystyle {\hat {y}}(y=x)} denotes the class of objects identical with x {\displaystyle x} aka { y: y = x } {\displaystyle \{y:y=x\}}. this occurs as a definition in the introduction, which, ...
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22c3a535a0faf0d4fa770db229756ea566841e24
let s be a class defined by an
let s be a class defined by an indicator function b: x → { 0, 1 }. {\displaystyle b:x\to \{0,1\}.} then s is called a singleton if and only if there is some y ∈ x {\displaystyle y\in x} such that for all x ∈ x, {\displaystyle x\in x,} b (x) = (x = y). {\displaystyle b(x)=(x=y).}
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86dc0bdcf444d8282af9e1edb569f66ae4842bfb
every singleton set is an ultra prefilter. if
every singleton set is an ultra prefilter. if x {\displaystyle x} is a set and x ∈ x {\displaystyle x\in x} then the upward of { x } {\displaystyle \{x\}} in x, {\displaystyle x,} which is the set { s ⊆ x: x ∈ s }, {\displaystyle \{s\subseteq x:x\in s\},} is a principal ultrafilter on x. {\displaystyle x.} moreover, ev...
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821e34f562e2e77bdef6f5b4b42f39579f720e20
in axiomatic set theory, the existence of singletons
in axiomatic set theory, the existence of singletons is a consequence of the axiom of pairing: for any set a, the axiom applied to a and a asserts the existence of { a, a }, {\displaystyle \{a,a\},} which is the same as the singleton { a } {\displaystyle \{a\}} (since it contains a, and no other set, as an element).
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3d09365786d6ef20258258bc22e3a3f4daa4c86e
a set is a singleton if and only
a set is a singleton if and only if its cardinality is 1. in von neumann's set-theoretic construction of the natural numbers, the number 1 is defined as the singleton { 0 }. {\displaystyle \{0\}.}
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a556f94894e20a2b9e2bfbf182bc8b1db6e25358
within the framework of zermelo–fraenkel set theory, the
within the framework of zermelo–fraenkel set theory, the axiom of regularity guarantees that no set is an element of itself. this implies that a singleton is necessarily distinct from the element it contains, thus 1 and { 1 } {\displaystyle \{1\}} are not the same thing, and the empty set is distinct from the set conta...
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295d8e138c097dc457ca724831eb9005bb35427d
in mathematics, a singleton (also known as a
in mathematics, a singleton (also known as a unit set or one-point set) is a set with exactly one element. for example, the set { 0 } {\displaystyle \{0\}} is a singleton whose single element is 0 {\displaystyle 0}.
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e29263a06b859a2403bbce28d5f6de0fb090c1ec
on 1 february 2024, the football association of
on 1 february 2024, the football association of singapore (fas) announced the appointment of ogura as the head coach of the singapore national football team. he became the third consecutive japanese head coach for the lions. on 21 march 2024, in his first match coaching the lions, ogura led the team to a 2-2 draw again...
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later, ogura became assistant coach for ventforet kofu
later, ogura became assistant coach for ventforet kofu (2014-2015) and jef united chiba (2015-2016). hethen served as the sporting director for yokohama f. marinos from 2018 to 2022. later on, he became an assistant manager for tokyo verdy under hiroshi jofuku, notably being present when tokyo verdy got promoted to the...
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32226facd9f181a64dd1c6c9c080121a6c825f97
after the summer olympics, ogura became assistant coach
after the summer olympics, ogura became assistant coach for omiya ardija, a japanese club playing in the j1 league under manager zdenko verdenik. in august 2013, verdenik was fired and ogura became the new manager.
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9349af18e23135ce552a387a98f6643d740f4296
after the world cup, he became an assistant
after the world cup, he became an assistant coach for the japan u-23 national team aiming to qualify for the 2012 summer olympics under manager takashi sekizuka. japan advanced to the semi-finals in 2012 summer olympics.
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in 2006, he became assistant coach for the
in 2006, he became assistant coach for the japan national team under managers ivica osim (2006-2007) and takeshi okada (2008-2010). japan advanced to the knockout round in 2010 fifa world cup.
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1fb501752ca93bb7457732930548e78c52b621af
tsutomu ogura (小倉 勉, ogura tsutomu, born july
tsutomu ogura (小倉 勉, ogura tsutomu, born july 18, 1963) is a former japanese football player and manager. he is currently the head coach of the singapore national football team.
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1fda3d707545243134d0eb41974feac25e27c604
the emission spectrum of atomic hydrogen has been
the emission spectrum of atomic hydrogen has been divided into a number of spectral series, with wavelengths given by the rydberg formula. these observed spectral lines are due to the electron making transitions between two energy levels in an atom. the classification of the series by the rydberg formula was important ...
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5bfa09e9991c54c26e141f9f492e2afbe46190ea
all other atoms have at least two electrons
all other atoms have at least two electrons in their neutral form and the interactions between these electrons makes analysis of the spectrum by such simple methods as described here impractical. the deduction of the rydberg formula was a major step in physics, but it was long before an extension to the spectra of othe...
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a2a8371f3d1ab01a54ff738a787c3148a2318f61
the concepts of the rydberg formula can be
the concepts of the rydberg formula can be applied to any system with a single particle orbiting a nucleus, for example a he ion or a muonium exotic atom. the equation must be modified based on the system's bohr radius; emissions will be of a similar character but at a different range of energies. the pickering–fowler ...
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19c42ede2eb5f160b121de8d50b18660b7a26f3d
further series are unnamed, but follow the same
further series are unnamed, but follow the same pattern and equation as dictated by the rydberg equation. series are increasingly spread out and occur at increasing wavelengths. the lines are also increasingly faint, corresponding to increasingly rare atomic events. the seventh series of atomic hydrogen was first demon...
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e2768d81cf822d8433c399bcfaaa2814479fc29c
named after the german physicist friedrich paschen who
named after the german physicist friedrich paschen who first observed them in 1908. the paschen lines all lie in the infrared band. this series overlaps with the next (brackett) series, i.e. the shortest line in the brackett series has a wavelength that falls among the paschen series. all subsequent series overlap.
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9a8ad9e0cf9426cabd7f762a461aa66dc872fc62
named after johann balmer, who discovered the balmer
named after johann balmer, who discovered the balmer formula, an empirical equation to predict the balmer series, in 1885. balmer lines are historically referred to as " h-alpha ", "h-beta", "h-gamma" and so on, where h is the element hydrogen. four of the balmer lines are in the technically "visible" part of the spect...
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3aab3e155555a12379a4bcd20566353c7e4c2a23
the wavelength will always be positive because n′
the wavelength will always be positive because n′ is defined as the lower level and so is less than n. this equation is valid for all hydrogen-like species, i.e. atoms having only a single electron, and the particular case of hydrogen spectral lines is given by z=1.
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2a0e69aefbfcd14693d3f93f30c623d9d4dc3e23
the energy differences between levels in the bohr
the energy differences between levels in the bohr model, and hence the wavelengths of emitted or absorbed photons, is given by the rydberg formula: 1 λ = z 2 r ∞ (1 n ′ 2 − 1 n 2) {\displaystyle {\frac {1}{\lambda }}=z^{2}r_{\infty }\left({\frac {1}{{n'}^{2}}}-{\frac {1}{n^{2}}}\right)}
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5853cfe7bf880f671e9d39ccb0dfe6d623d1adc9
in the processes of absorption or emission of
in the processes of absorption or emission of photons by an atom, the conservation laws hold for the whole isolated system, such as an atom plus a photon. therefore the motion of the electron in the process of photon absorption or emission is always accompanied by motion of the nucleus, and, because the mass of the nuc...
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b0d66d7dd90f37c31a77001194c09ae48ce298bc
in quantum mechanical theory, the discrete spectrum of
in quantum mechanical theory, the discrete spectrum of atomic emission was based on the schrödinger equation, which is mainly devoted to the study of energy spectra of hydrogen-like atoms, whereas the time-dependent equivalent heisenberg equation is convenient when studying an atom driven by an external electromagnetic...
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f3606018289119e336f0b2ad01568fb750835b02
there are emission lines from hydrogen that fall
there are emission lines from hydrogen that fall outside of these series, such as the 21 cm line. these emission lines correspond to much rarer atomic events such as hyperfine transitions. the fine structure also results in single spectral lines appearing as two or more closely grouped thinner lines, due to relativisti...
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ed2807c32879326f1462ddd2173c5269bb6d76cc
the spectral lines are grouped into series according
the spectral lines are grouped into series according to n′. lines are named sequentially starting from the longest wavelength/lowest frequency of the series, using greek letters within each series. for example, the 2 → 1 line is called "lyman-alpha" (ly-α), while the 7 → 3 line is called "paschen-delta" (pa-δ).
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3265047d6113bccbf2f94b4a3b007b98363db1db
spectral emission occurs when an electron transitions, or
spectral emission occurs when an electron transitions, or jumps, from a higher energy state to a lower energy state. to distinguish the two states, the lower energy state is commonly designated as n′, and the higher energy state is designated as n. the energy of an emitted photon corresponds to the energy difference be...
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