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prove that black holes were impossible in his publication " on a stationary system with spherical symmetry consisting of many gravitating masses ", using his theory of general relativity to defend his argument. months later, oppenheimer and his student hartland snyder would provide the oppenheimer – snyder model in the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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a black hole that is both rotating and electrically charged. through the work of werner israel, brandon carter, and david robinson the no - hair theorem emerged, stating that a stationary black hole solution is completely described by the three parameters of the kerr – newman metric : mass, angular momentum, and electr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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, the falling object fades away until it can no longer be seen. typically this process happens very rapidly with an object disappearing from view within less than a second. on the other hand, indestructible observers falling into a black hole do not notice any of these effects as they cross the event horizon. according...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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, any light that crosses the photon sphere on an inbound trajectory will be captured by the black hole. hence any light that reaches an outside observer from the photon sphere must have been emitted by objects between the photon sphere and the event horizon. for a kerr black hole the radius of the photon sphere depends...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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##ian gravity, test particles can stably orbit at arbitrary distances from a central object. in general relativity, however, there exists an innermost stable circular orbit ( often called the isco ), for which any infinitesimal inward perturbations to a circular orbit will lead to spiraling into the black hole, and any...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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of spacetime around a massive object causes light rays to be deflected, such as light passing through an optic lens. observations have been made of weak gravitational lensing, in which light rays are deflected by only a few arcseconds. microlensing occurs when the sources are unresolved and the observer sees a small br...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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hole could be modelled by a large cluster of very dark objects. however, such alternatives are typically not stable enough to explain the supermassive black hole candidates. the evidence for the existence of stellar and supermassive black holes implies that in order for black holes to not form, general relativity must ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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. the link with the laws of thermodynamics was further strengthened by hawking's discovery in 1974 that quantum field theory predicts that a black hole radiates blackbody radiation at a constant temperature. this seemingly causes a violation of the second law of black hole mechanics, since the radiation will carry away...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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then, similar results have been reported for different black holes both in string theory and in other approaches to quantum gravity like loop quantum gravity. another promising approach is constituted by treating gravity as an effective field theory. one first computes the quantum gravitational corrections to the radiu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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" firewall paradox " was introduced with the goal of demonstrating that black hole complementarity fails to solve the information paradox. according to quantum field theory in curved spacetime, a single emission of hawking radiation involves two mutually entangled particles. the outgoing particle escapes and is emitted...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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virtual black hole susskind - hawking battle timeline of black hole physics white hole planck star dark star ( dark matter ) schwarzschild radius notes references further reading popular reading university textbooks and monographs, the lecture notes on which the book was based are available for free from sean carroll's...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20hole
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in nuclear physics, beta decay ( β - decay ) is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits a beta particle ( fast energetic electron or positron ), transforming into an isobar of that nuclide. for example, beta decay of a neutron transforms it into a proton by the emission of an electron accompanied b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta%20decay
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is in fact an electron. in 1901, rutherford and frederick soddy showed that alpha and beta radioactivity involves the transmutation of atoms into atoms of other chemical elements. in 1913, after the products of more radioactive decays were known, soddy and kazimierz fajans independently proposed their radioactive displ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta%20decay
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- integral for nuclei of odd mass number. this was later explained by the proton - neutron model of the nucleus. beta decay leaves the mass number unchanged, so the change of nuclear spin must be an integer. however, the electron spin is 1 / 2, hence angular momentum would not be conserved if beta decay were simply ele...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta%20decay
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beta decay results in the emission of two electrons and two antineutrinos. if neutrinos are majorana particles ( i. e., they are their own antiparticles ), then a decay known as neutrinoless double beta decay will occur. most neutrino physicists believe that neutrinoless double beta decay has never been observed. see a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta%20decay
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a bezier curve ( ) is a parametric curve used in computer graphics and related fields. a set of discrete " control points " defines a smooth, continuous curve by means of a formula. usually the curve is intended to approximate a real - world shape that otherwise has no mathematical representation or whose representatio...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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developed de casteljau's algorithm, a numerically stable method for evaluating the curves, and became the first to apply them to computer - aided design at french automaker citroen. yet, de casteljau's method was patented in france but not published until the 1980s while the bezier polynomials were widely publicised in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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0 to 1, the curve departs from p0 in the direction of p1, then bends to arrive at p2 from the direction of p1. the second derivative of the bezier curve with respect to t is cubic bezier curves four points p0, p1, p2 and p3 in the plane or in higher - dimensional space define a cubic bezier curve. the curve starts at p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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as a parabola is a conic section, some sources refer to quadratic beziers as " conic arcs ". with reference to the figure on the right, the important features of the parabola can be derived as follows : tangents to the parabola at the endpoints of the curve ( a and b ) intersect at its control point ( c ). if d is the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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. point b ( t ) is interpolated linearly between q0 ( t ) to q1 ( t ) and describes a quadratic bezier curve. higher - order curves for higher - order curves one needs correspondingly more intermediate points. for cubic curves one can construct intermediate points q0, q1, and q2 that describe linear bezier curves, and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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{ - 1 }, and { 1 } with weights { }, { 1 }, and { } generate a full circle with radius one. for curves with points and weights on a circle, the weights can be scaled without changing the curve's shape. scaling the central weight of the above curve by 1. 35508 gives a more uniform parameterization. applications computer...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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common adaptive method is recursive subdivision, in which a curve's control points are checked to see if the curve approximates a line to within a small tolerance. if not, the curve is subdivided parametrically into two segments, 0 ≤ t ≤ 0. 5 and 0. 5 ≤ t ≤ 1, and the same procedure is applied recursively to each half....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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error as it iterates through the curve. this reduces the next step calculation to a series of integer additions and subtractions. animation in animation applications, such as adobe flash and synfig, bezier curves are used to outline, for example, movement. users outline the wanted path in bezier curves, and the applica...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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bezier curves using arcs of circles or ellipses, which can be rendered incrementally with arbitrary precision. another approach, used by modern hardware graphics adapters with accelerated geometry, can convert exactly all bezier and conic curves ( or surfaces ) into nurbs, that can be rendered incrementally without fir...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier%20curve
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the spectrum of is not empty ) hence this algebra is naturally isomorphic to ( the complex case of the gelfand – mazur theorem ). ideals and characters let be a unital commutative banach algebra over since is then a commutative ring with unit, every non - invertible element of belongs to some maximal ideal of since a m...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banach%20algebra
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in mathematics, the binomial coefficients are the positive integers that occur as coefficients in the binomial theorem. commonly, a binomial coefficient is indexed by a pair of integers and is written it is the coefficient of the term in the polynomial expansion of the binomial power ; this coefficient can be computed ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20coefficient
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multiplicative formula ( though it is from the definitions ) which leads to a more efficient multiplicative computational routine. using the falling factorial notation, generalization and connection to the binomial series the multiplicative formula allows the definition of binomial coefficients to be extended by replac...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20coefficient
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##al coefficients without the need for fractions or multiplications. for instance, by looking at row number 5 of the triangle, one can quickly read off that combinatorics and statistics binomial coefficients are of importance in combinatorics, because they provide ready formulas for certain frequent counting problems :...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20coefficient
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to for example, if n = −4 and k = 7, then r = 4 and f = 10 : two real or complex valued arguments the binomial coefficient is generalized to two real or complex valued arguments using the gamma function or beta function via this definition inherits these following additional properties from : moreover, the resulting fu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20coefficient
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languages the notation is convenient in handwriting but inconvenient for typewriters and computer terminals. many programming languages do not offer a standard subroutine for computing the binomial coefficient, but for example both the apl programming language and the ( related ) j programming language use the exclamat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20coefficient
[ 0.011521081440150738, -0.010533045046031475, 0.007878744043409824, -0.03619392588734627, 0.008052580989897251, -0.0158668402582407, 0.05050288140773773, -0.02659785933792591, -0.01861024647951126, 0.07482194900512695, 0.043392080813646317, 0.0029737832956016064, -0.020561030134558678, -0.0...
} another way to compute the binomial coefficient when using large numbers is to recognize that where denotes the natural logarithm of the gamma function at. it is a special function that is easily computed and is standard in some programming languages such as using log _ gamma in maxima, loggamma in mathematica, gamma...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20coefficient
[ 0.020398439839482307, -0.00035833404399454594, 0.0030606561340391636, 0.012515796348452568, -0.006746787577867508, -0.027545450255274773, 0.006082241423428059, 0.014153470285236835, -0.021448921412229538, 0.05414274334907532, 0.06080132722854614, 0.01049024611711502, -0.017635788768529892, ...
typically the starting point of the tree, or the " root ". this is where the search for a particular key would begin, traversing a path that terminates in a leaf. most pages in this structure will be leaf pages which ultimately refer to specific table rows. because each node ( or internal page ) can have more than two ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree
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root of the tree identifies the relevant block in aux - index in the level below. reading and searching that aux - index block identifies the relevant block to read, until the final level, known as the leaf level, identifies a record in the main database. instead of 150 milliseconds, we need only 30 milliseconds to get...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree
[ -0.018285129219293594, 0.01700693555176258, 0.0008396204211749136, -0.0018100448651239276, -0.006391838658601046, 0.014215887524187565, -0.0029535002540796995, 0.004114438313990831, 0.01364755816757679, 0.07974885404109955, 0.029826724901795387, -0.0038467731792479753, -0.021884359419345856,...
( u−2 ) / 2 = l−1 elements, and hence is a legal node, and the other contains one more element, and hence it is legal too. if u−1 is even, then u = 2l−1, so there are 2l−2 elements in the node. half of this number is l−1, which is the minimum number of elements allowed per node. an alternative algorithm supports a sing...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree
[ 0.00436131376773119, 0.0012410999042913318, -0.006084325257688761, -0.004647296387702227, -0.01625370979309082, -0.023339813575148582, -0.010153871960937977, 0.019845176488161087, 0.0038880810607224703, 0.09779733419418335, 0.04229263961315155, -0.0006819955888204277, 0.012822522781789303, ...
##ing operations are different for b + trees ( e. g., rotation is different because parent has copy of the key ) and b * - tree ( e. g., three siblings are merged into two siblings ). sequential access while freshly loaded databases tend to have good sequential behaviour, this behaviour becomes increasingly difficult t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree
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##ems to allow quick random access to an arbitrary block in a particular file. the basic problem is turning the file block address into a disk block address. some operating systems require the user to allocate the maximum size of the file when the file is created. the file can then be allocated as contiguous disk block...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree
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##ness of what had been considered an unimportant part of the roman empire. the museum turned increasingly towards private funds for buildings, acquisitions and other purposes. in 2000, the british museum was awarded national heritage museum of the year. the british museum today today the museum no longer houses collec...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Museum
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##r and found in pyongyang, korea ( 4 ad ) gandharan architectural wood carvings, furniture and dress accessories from loulan, xinjiang, ( 4th century ad ) the famous admonitions scroll by chinese artist gu kaizhi, ( 344 – 406 ad ) the colossal amitabha buddha from hancui, china, ( 585 ad ) a set of ceramic tang dynast...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Museum
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##nta vasudeva temple in bhubaneswar, odisha, eastern india, ( 1278 ad ) jade dragon cup that once belonged to sultan ulugh beg from samarkand, uzbekistan, ( 1420 – 1449 ad ) foundation inscription with arabic inscription in naskh script in the name of sultan yusufshah from gauda, bengal, eastern india, ( 1477 ad ) lar...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Museum
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groups represented in the collection are polynesia, melanesia and micronesia – aboriginal art from australia is considered separately in its own right. metal working was not indigenous to oceania before europeans arrived, so many of the artefacts from the collection are made from stone, shell, bone and bamboo. prehisto...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Museum
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, it can be written as the final expression follows from the previous one by the symmetry of and in the first expression, and by comparison it follows that the sequence of binomial coefficients in the formula is symmetrical. a simple variant of the binomial formula is obtained by substituting for, so that it involves o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20theorem
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via a difference quotient and taking limits means that the higher order terms, and higher, become negligible, and yields the formula interpreted as " the infinitesimal rate of change in volume of an - cube as side length varies is the area of of its - dimensional faces ". if one integrates this picture, which correspon...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20theorem
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over all sequences of nonnegative integer indices through such that the sum of all is. ( for each term in the expansion, the exponents must add up to ). the coefficients are known as multinomial coefficients, and can be computed by the formula combinatorially, the multinomial coefficient counts the number of different ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20theorem
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indeed, since each term of the binomial expansion is an increasing function of, it follows from the monotone convergence theorem for series that the sum of this infinite series is equal to. probability the binomial theorem is closely related to the probability mass function of the negative binomial distribution. the pr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial%20theorem
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the law. argentina in argentina the national act " 24. 522 de concursos y quiebras " regulates the bankruptcy and the reorganization of the individuals and companies, public entities are not included. armenia a person may be declared bankrupt with an application submitted to the court by the creditor or with an applica...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy
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union which led to the latter's demise. see also bankruptcy act bankruptcy alternatives creditor's rights debt consolidation debt relief debt restructuring debtor in possession default dip financing distressed securities financial distress individual voluntary arrangement insolvency judicial estoppel liquidation protec...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy
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bessel functions, first defined by the mathematician daniel bernoulli and then generalized by friedrich bessel, are canonical solutions of bessel's differential equation for an arbitrary complex number, which represents the order of the bessel function. although and produce the same differential equation, it is convent...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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free particle solving for patterns of acoustical radiation frequency - dependent friction in circular pipelines dynamics of floating bodies angular resolution diffraction from helical objects, including dna probability density function of product of two normally distributed random variables analyzing of the surface wav...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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that is the derivative of, much like is the derivative of ; more generally, the derivative of can be expressed in terms of by the identities below. ) for non - integer, the functions and are linearly independent, and are therefore the two solutions of the differential equation. on the other hand, for integer order, the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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##gative integer, we have the series where is the digamma function, the logarithmic derivative of the gamma function. there is also a corresponding integral formula ( for ) : in the case where, is necessary as the second linearly independent solution of the bessel's equation when is an integer. but has more meaning tha...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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, for,, as explicitly shown in the asymptotic expansion. the hankel functions are used to express outward - and inward - propagating cylindrical - wave solutions of the cylindrical wave equation, respectively ( or vice versa, depending on the sign convention for the frequency ). using the previous relationships, they c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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linearly independent solutions to the modified bessel's equation : unlike the ordinary bessel functions, which are oscillating as functions of a real argument, and are exponentially growing and decaying functions respectively. like the ordinary bessel function, the function goes to zero at for and is finite at for. ana...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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following, is any of,,, for spherical hankel functions :, there are also spherical analogues of the hankel functions : in fact, there are simple closed - form expressions for the bessel functions of half - integer order in terms of the standard trigonometric functions, and therefore for the spherical bessel functions. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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who studied bessel functions. specifically it states that for any integers and, the functions and have no common zeros other than the one at. the hypothesis was proved by carl ludwig siegel in 1929. transcendence siegel proved in 1929 that when ν is rational, all nonzero roots of and are transcendental, as are all the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessel%20function
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berkeley db ( bdb ) is an unmaintained embedded database software library for key / value data, historically significant in open source software. berkeley db is written in c with api bindings for many other programming languages. bdb stores arbitrary key / data pairs as byte arrays, and supports multiple data items for...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley%20DB
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request led to the creation of sleepycat software. this company was acquired by oracle corporation in february 2006. berkeley db 1. x releases focused on managing key / value data storage and are referred to as " data store " ( ds ). the 2. x releases added a locking system enabling concurrent access to data. this is w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley%20DB
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hsearch ( a system v and posix library for creating in - memory hash tables ). architecture berkeley db has an architecture notably simpler than relational database management systems. like sqlite and lmdb, it is not based on a server / client model, and does not provide support for network access programs access the d...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley%20DB
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- referencer for c / c + + written in python open source operating systems, and languages such as perl and python still support old berkelydb interfaces. the freebsd and openbsd operating systems ship berkeley db 1. 8x to support the dbopen ( ) operating system call used by password programs such as pwb _ mkdb. linux o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley%20DB
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in logic and computer science, the boolean satisfiability problem ( sometimes called propositional satisfiability problem and abbreviated satisfiability, sat or b - sat ) is the problem of determining if there exists an interpretation that satisfies a given boolean formula. in other words, it asks whether the variables...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean%20satisfiability%20problem
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expression, is built from variables, operators and ( conjunction, also denoted by ∧ ), or ( disjunction, ∨ ), not ( negation, ¬ ), and parentheses. a formula is said to be satisfiable if it can be made true by assigning appropriate logical values ( i. e. true, false ) to its variables. the boolean satisfiability proble...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean%20satisfiability%20problem
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different clauses, cf. picture. the graph has a c - clique if and only if the formula is satisfiable. there is a simple randomized algorithm due to schoning ( 1999 ) that runs in time ( 4 / 3 ) n where n is the number of variables in the 3 - sat proposition, and succeeds with high probability to correctly decide 3 - sa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean%20satisfiability%20problem
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variety of variants deal with the number of such assignments : maj - sat asks if the majority of all assignments make the formula true. it is known to be complete for pp, a probabilistic class. # sat, the problem of counting how many variable assignments satisfy a formula, is a counting problem, not a decision problem,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean%20satisfiability%20problem
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variables. that problem is np - complete ( see th. 1 of ). other generalizations include satisfiability for first - and second - order logic, constraint satisfaction problems, 0 - 1 integer programming. finding a satisfying assignment while sat is a decision problem, the search problem of finding a satisfying assignmen...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean%20satisfiability%20problem
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. a sat - solving engine is also considered to be an essential component in the electronic design automation toolbox. major techniques used by modern sat solvers include the davis – putnam – logemann – loveland algorithm ( or dpll ), conflict - driven clause learning ( cdcl ), and stochastic local search algorithms suc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean%20satisfiability%20problem
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, slaves were granted full emancipation after a period of four to six years of " apprenticeship ". facing further opposition from abolitionists, the apprenticeship system was abolished in 1838. the british government compensated slave - owners. britain's imperial century ( 1815 – 1914 ) between 1815 and 1914, a period ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Empire
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" fantastic experience ". the nipples seen on the character's costumes, first appearing in batman forever and accentuated for batman & robin at schumacher's request, remain among the most defining aspects of the film. recounting his involvement with the film, costume designer jose fernandez stated that he was opposed t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batman%20%26%20Robin%20%28film%29
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to - left display order, but doing this sacrifices the ability to correctly display left - to - right scripts. with bidirectional script support, it is possible to mix characters from different scripts on the same page, regardless of writing direction. in particular, the unicode standard provides foundations for comple...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidirectional%20text
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formatting characters, also referred to as " directional formatting characters ", are special unicode sequences that direct the algorithm to modify its default behavior. these characters are subdivided into " marks ", " embeddings ", " isolates ", and " overrides ". their effects continue until the occurrence of either...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidirectional%20text
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initially the text changed direction ( but not character orientation ) at the end of the lines. special embossed lines connected the end of a line and the beginning of the next. around 1990, it changed to a left - to - right orientation. see also internationalization and localization horizontal and vertical writing in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidirectional%20text
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presumed that it has always been inhabited. ancient times the oldest documented human occupation site is located on a hill overlooking the nive and its confluence with the adour. in the 1st century ad, during the roman occupation, bayonne already seems to have been of some importance since the romans surrounded the cit...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayonne
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and recovery waste collection and management of rain and coastal waters, the sustainable development, interregional cooperation and finally 106. in addition bayonne is part of the basque bayonne - san sebastian eurocity which is a european economic interest grouping ( eeig ) established in 1993 based in san sebastian. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayonne
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bridge. the pannecau bridge was long named bertaco bridge and was rebuilt in masonry under napoleon iii. according to francois lafitte houssat, " [... ] a municipal ordinance of 1327 provided for the imprisonment of any quarrellsome woman of bad character in an iron cage dropped into the waters of the nive river from t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayonne
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##gum crisis tokyo 2040. parasite dolls is a three - part original video animation series by aic, released in 2003. it is set in the original bubblegum crisis universe, taking place after the events of the original ova series. crossover appearances in 1993, it appeared on scramble wars, a crossover event between bubble...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubblegum%20Crisis
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the bubblegum crisis universe was published in english by dark horse comics. go! go! sabers!, a comic by tokio kazuka. ad. police : 25 : 00, a comic by tony takezaki soldier blue, a comic by toshimichi suzuki. it serves as a prequel to bubblegum crash! it was also made as an audio drama. it was translated into english ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubblegum%20Crisis
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the city. the buses routes inside the city operate heavily on w3 and l2. almost anywhere, including satellite cities, can be reached just by taking the bus and most of the plano piloto can be reached without transferring to other buses. later, as the population of the city increased, the transportation system also play...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia
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22 km light rail line is planned, estimated to cost between 1 billion reais ( us $ 258 million ) and 1. 5 billion reais with capacity to transport around 200, 000 passengers per day. the federal district metro is federal district's underground metro system. the system has 24 stations on two lines, the orange and green ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia
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the de havilland propellers blue streak was a british intermediate - range ballistic missile ( irbm ), and later the first stage of the europa satellite launch vehicle. blue streak was cancelled without entering full production. the project was intended to maintain an independent british nuclear deterrent, replacing th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%20Streak%20%28missile%29
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the proposal was accepted as part of the wilson - sandys agreement of august 1954, which provided for collaboration, exchange of information, and mutual planning of development programmes. the decision to develop was influenced by what could be learnt about missile design and development in the us. initial requirements...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%20Streak%20%28missile%29
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. the combined launcher was named europa. after ten test launches, the woomera launch site was not suitable for putting satellites into geosynchronous orbit, and in 1966 it was decided to move to the french site of kourou in south america. f11 was fired from here in november 1971, but the failure of the autopilot cause...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%20Streak%20%28missile%29
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and 1971, with the final launch carrying the satellite prospero x - 3 into orbit. the united kingdom remains the only country to have developed and then abandoned a satellite launch capability. hawker siddeley dynamics proposal in 1972, hawker siddeley dynamics produced a brochure for a design using blue streak as the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%20Streak%20%28missile%29
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these guidelines, intended to assist judges with sentencing, set standards organizations must follow to obtain a reduction in sentence if they should be convicted of a federal offense. following the high - profile corporate scandals of companies like enron, worldcom and tyco between 2001 and 2004, and following the pas...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business%20ethics
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different ways in which sustainability initiatives can be implemented in a company. improving operations an organization can implement sustainability initiatives by improving its operations and manufacturing process so as to make it more aligned with environment, social, and governance issues. johnson & johnson incorpo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business%20ethics
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##cd 2017 director compensation report shows that among 1, 400 public companies reviewed, only slightly more than five percent of boards have a designated committee to address esg issues. " ( how compensation can ). management accountability similar to board leadership, creating steering committees and other types of c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business%20ethics
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to accelerate investment in sustainable farming. starbucks set a goal of ethically sourcing 100 % of its coffee beans by 2015. transparency by revealing decision - making data about how sustainability was reached, companies can give away insights that can help others across the industry and beyond make more sustainable...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business%20ethics
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##ing - pin plugs, socket - outlets and socket - outlet adaptors for ac ( 50 – 60 hz ) circuits up to 250v bs 857 for safety glass for land transport bs 970 specification for wrought steels for mechanical and allied engineering purposes bs 987c camouflage colours bs 1011 recommendation for welding of metallic materials...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Standards
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science but keep the characters at the center of the story. " some of the staples of television science fiction were also out of the question ( the show would have " no kids or cute robots " ). the idea was not to present a perfect utopian future, but one with greed and homelessness ; one where characters grow, develop...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon%205
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said " i didn't want to tell them too much, because that risks having them play the result, rather than the process. " he recalled that peter jurasik had asked him about the context of londo's premonition, shown partially in " midnight on the firing line ", of himself and g'kar choking each other to death, but straczyn...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon%205
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music, which one reviewer described as having " added another dimension of mystery, suspense, and excitement to the show, with an easily distinguishable character that separates'babylon 5 from other sci - fi television entries of the era. " with his recording studio in the same building as his home located in the holly...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon%205
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soundtrack for the lost tales was released under the varese sarabande record label. broadcast history warner bros. slotted the show to premiere on its nascent prime time entertainment network ( pten ). as original content from another studio, it was somewhat anomalous in a stable of syndicated content from warner bros....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon%205
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mixes. it was an early example of widespread use of cgi rather than models for space scenes, which allowed for more freedom and larger scale in creating said scenes. while praised at the time, due to budgetary and mastering issues these sequences are considered to have aged poorly. a recurring theme among reviewers is ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon%205
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the dimensions of the live action footage, noticeably reducing the image quality. the scenes containing live action ready to be composited with matte paintings, cg animation, etc., were delivered on tape already telecined to the 4 : 3 aspect - ratio, and contained a high level of grain, which resulted in further image ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon%205
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1991 promotional flyer, with different character names and peter ledger's artwork first - run syndicated television programs in the united states 1990s american science fiction television series prime time entertainment network american adventure television series serial drama television series television series by war...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon%205
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beos is an operating system for personal computers first developed by be inc. in 1990. it was first written to run on bebox hardware. beos was positioned as a multimedia platform that could be used by a substantial population of desktop users and a competitor to classic mac os and microsoft windows. it was ultimately u...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeOS
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no admission of liability on microsoft's part. after the split from palm, palmsource used parts of beos's multimedia framework for its failed palm os cobalt product. with the takeover of palmsource, the beos rights now belong to access co. version history features beos was built for digital media work and was written t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeOS
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24, radar v and radar 6, hard disk - based, 24 - track professional audio recorders from iz technology corporation were based on beos 5. magicbox, a manufacturer of signage and broadcast display machines, uses beos to power their aavelin product line. final scratch, a 12 - inch vinyl timecode record - driven dj softwar...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeOS
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also access co. beia comparison of operating systems gobe productive hitachi flora prius references further reading external links the dawn of haiku, by ryan leavengood, ieee spectrum may 2012, p 40 – 43, 51 - 54. mirror of the old www. be. com site other mirror of the old www. be. com site beos celebrating ten years b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeOS
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the balance of trade, commercial balance, or net exports ( sometimes symbolized as nx ), is the difference between the monetary value of a nation's exports and imports over a certain time period. sometimes a distinction is made between a balance of trade for goods versus one for services. the balance of trade measures ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance%20of%20trade
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nation. the discrepancy is widely believed to be explained by transactions intended to launder money or evade taxes, smuggling and other visibility problems. while the accuracy of developing countries'statistics would be suspicious, most of the discrepancy actually occurs between developed countries of trusted statisti...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance%20of%20trade
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directly reduce a nation's balance of trade ( i. e. net exports ). a trade surplus is a positive net balance of trade, and a trade deficit is a negative net balance of trade. due to the balance of trade being explicitly added to the calculation of the nation's gross domestic product using the expenditure method of calc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance%20of%20trade
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the biosphere ( from greek βιος bios " life " and σφαιρα sphaira " sphere " ), also known as the ecosphere ( from greek οικος oikos " environment " and σφαιρα ), is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. it can also be termed the zone of life on earth. the biosphere ( which is technically a spherical shell ) is virtually...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosphere
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