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P20248
P30304
0
dephosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.692
Cdc25A dephosphorylates and activates CyclinE\u2013Cdk2, CyclinA\u2013Cdk2 and CyclinB\u2013Cdk1, whereas Cdc25B and Cdc25C primarily target CyclinB\u2013Cdk1  [4,5] .
SIGNOR-277136
O75030
Q15661
1
transcriptional regulation
up-regulates quantity by expression
0.2
The transcription of tryptase gene in human mast cells is regulated by mi transcription factor |Using mutant constructs of tryptase promoter, we observed that two E-box (CANNTG) motifs including between -817 to -715 and -421 to -202 are able to involve in the transactivation of tryptase gene by MITF-A.
SIGNOR-251725
Q96K19
Q14643
1
polyubiquitination
down-regulates activity
0.431
In summary, here we present evidence that RNF170 is an E3 ligase that mediates IP3 receptor ubiquitination and processing by the UPP and that it is recruited to activated IP3 receptors by the erlin1/2 complex to which it is constitutively bound.
SIGNOR-271913
P40763
Q9HC98
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.332
Our data also show that NEK6 interacts with STAT3, an oncogenic transcription factor, and phosphorylates STAT3 on Ser(727), which is important for transcriptional activation. These results demonstrate that NEK6 interacts with and phosphorylates STAT3, an event that could play an important role in oncogenesis. For the m...
SIGNOR-273902
P35222
O14965
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates quantity
0.346
In addition, Aurora-A overexpression is significantly correlated with increased cytoplasmic \u03b2-catenin expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tissues.|We also demonstrate for the first time that Aurora-A directly interacts with \u03b2-catenin and phosphorylates \u03b2-catenin at Ser552 and Ser675.
SIGNOR-278468
Q96NI6
P10586
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.351
SALM5 trans-synaptically interacts with LAR-RPTPs in a splicing-dependent manner to regulate synapse development. we identified LAR-RPTPs as novel ligands of SALM5 that mediates SALM5-dependent presynaptic differentiation in a splicing-dependent manner. Our data indicate that SALM5 interacts with all three known LAR-RP...
SIGNOR-264087
Q93077
Q86Y13
0
monoubiquitination
up-regulates activity
0.2
 2A-HUB catalyzes monoubiquitination of H2A at lysine 119, functioning as a combinatoric component of the repression machinery required for specific gene regulation programs. Thus, 2A-HUB mediates a selective repression of a specific set of chemokine genes in macrophages, critically modulating migratory responses to TL...
SIGNOR-271759
P60321
Q99619
2
binding
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.2
We have identified SPRY domain-containing SOCS (suppressor of cytokine signaling) box protein 2 (SPSB2) as a novel negative regulator that recruits an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to polyubiquitinate iNOS, resulting in its proteasomal degradation. A cell-free ubiquitination assay was established to demonstrate SPSB2-dep...
SIGNOR-271901
P54253
P12830
1
transcriptional regulation
up-regulates quantity by expression
0.343
Overexpression of the CtBP2 protein enhanced the repression activity of the E-cadherin promoter in a dose-dependent manner, whereas overexpression of ataxin-1 increased the activity of the E-cadherin promoter in a dose-dependent manner 
SIGNOR-261577
Q14344
P41231
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.2
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257233
O60271
Q15759
2
binding
up-regulates
0.446
Cdo, jlp, and p38alpha/beta form complexes in differentiating myoblasts, and cdo and jlp cooperate to enhance levels of active p38alpha/beta in transfectants.
SIGNOR-150147
Q05397
P51813
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.551
Bmx phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase (fak) at tyr577 subsequent to its src-mediated phosphorylation at tyr576. Loss of bmx by rna interference or by genetic deletion in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (mefs) markedly impaired fak activity.
SIGNOR-202139
O15530
Q13153
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.357
P21-activated kinase (PAK1) is phosphorylated and activated by 3-phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1 (PDK1). We identify threonine 423, a conserved threonine in the activation loop of kinase subdomain VIII, as the PDK1 phosphorylation site on PAK1.
SIGNOR-250267
P50406
P19086
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.25
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257274
P17252
Q38SD2
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.2
PKCα unexpectedly does not activate LRRK1 by phosphorylating the kinase domain, but instead phosphorylates a cluster of conserved residues (Ser1064, Ser1074 and Thr1075) located within a region of the CORB domain of the GTPase domain. we postulate that phosphorylation of Ser1064, Ser1074 and Thr1075 activates LRRK1 by ...
SIGNOR-276865
Q96GD4
P01106
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates quantity by stabilization
0.373
AURKB directly phosphorylates MYC at serine 67, counteracting GSK3\u03b2-directed threonine 58 phosphorylation and subsequent FBXW7- mediated proteasomal degradation.
SIGNOR-279439
Q15858
Q92914
2
binding
down-regulates activity
0.2
Sodium channel fast inactivation is modulated by alpha subunit interaction with a family of cytoplasmic proteins termed fibroblast growth factor homologous factors (FHFs). In this paper, we report that all A-type FHFs exert rapid onset long-term inactivation on Nav1.6 and other sodium channels.
SIGNOR-253426
Q03393
Q13237
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.53
Upon expression in cos-1 cells, ptps-s19a was stable but not phosphorylated and had a reduced activity of approximately 33% in comparison to wild-type ptps. Addition of cgmp stimulated phosphotransferase activity 2-fold. Extracts from transfected cos-1 cells overexpressing cgkii stimulated ser(19) phosphorylation more ...
SIGNOR-71751
O00548
Q86YT6
0
ubiquitination
up-regulates activity
0.743
Mib physically interacts with Delta and promotes its ubiquitination and internalization [66], which have been shown to up-regulate Notch activity.
SIGNOR-209750
Q9NRM7
O95863
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.528
Lats2 kinase potentiates snail1 activity by promoting nuclear retention upon phosphorylation. during tgf_-induced emt lats2 is activated and snail1 phosphorylated at t203.
SIGNOR-176647
P30550
O95837
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.435
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257421
P55273
P17252
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.2
Cdk2 and pka were found to participate in p19ink4d phosphorylation process and that they would mediate serine 76 and threonine 141 modifications respectively. Nuclear translocation of p19ink4d induced by dna damage was shown to be dependent on serine 76 phosphorylation.
SIGNOR-197285
P22681
P15498
2
binding
up-regulates
0.692
Hese data imply that c-cbl is a molecular adapter that regulates the function of vav
SIGNOR-49188
Q96S52
Q92643
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.943
To determine roles for PIG-S and PIG-T, we disrupted these genes in mouse F9 cells by homologous recombination. PIG-S and PIG-T knockout cells were defective in transfer of GPI to proteins, particularly in formation of the carbonyl intermediates. We also demonstrate that PIG-S and PIG-T form a protein complex with GAA1...
SIGNOR-261362
Q02156
Q9BPZ7
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.263
In the present study, we have identified the mTORC2 subunit Sin1 as a direct binding partner of the PKC (protein kinase C) ε kinase domain and map the interaction to the central highly conserved region of Sin1. Exploiting the conformational dependence for PKC phosphorylation, we demonstrate that mTORC2 is essential for...
SIGNOR-276348
Q9NZ42
Q8WW43
2
binding
up-regulates
0.942
Furthermore, overexpression of aph-1 facilitates pen-2-mediated ps1 proteolysis, resulting in a significant increase in ps1 fragments. Our data reveal a direct role of pen-2 in proteolytic cleavage of ps1 and a regulatory function of aph-1, in coordination with pen-2, in the biogenesis of the ps1 complex.
SIGNOR-97110
P49840
Q96BR1
0
phosphorylation
down-regulates activity
0.354
Phosphorylation of GSK3 by PKB or SGK1 inhibits GSK3 activity|estern blotting using an antibody specific for the PKB/SGK1 consensus phosphorylation site in GSK3a/beta (serine 21 and 9 respectively) revealed an increase in GSK3a/beta phosphorylation in human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK293) cells overexpressing wild type S...
SIGNOR-249165
Q9H4B4
P37840
1
phosphorylation
down-regulates activity
0.319
Polo-like kinase (plk) family (plk1, plk2, and plk3) phosphorylate alpha-syn and beta-syn specifically at ser-129 and ser-118, respectively. Polo-like kinase 2 (plk2) phosphorylates alpha-synuclein at serine 129 in central nervous system. The membrane association of pd-linked mutant alpha -synuclein, but not wild-type ...
SIGNOR-189053
Q5H9F3
Q8WUI4
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.48
BCoR-L1 interacts with Class II HDACs, HDAC4, HDAC5, and HDAC7, suggesting that they are involved in its function as transcriptional corepressor.
SIGNOR-259114
Q99836
Q01638
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.655
As shown in Figure 3D, MyD88, IRAK, IRAK4, and TRAF6 are all recruited to ST2 upon IL-33 stimulation. 
SIGNOR-277704
Q86VS8
Q9UEW3
2
binding
down-regulates
0.2
We have identified a microtubule-binding protein, hook3, as a novel interacting partner of sr-a. / by transfecting small interfering rna targeting hook3, total and surface expression, receptor-mediated ligand uptake and protein stability of sr-a were significantly promoted, whereas the protein synthesis and maturation ...
SIGNOR-152268
P05771
P04083
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.2
The authors identified several phosphorylated residues by a combination of peptide mapping and sequence analysis and showed that recombinant pp60c-src phosphorylates annexin a1 near its amino terminus, at tyrosine 21 (tyr21). Also polyoma virus middle t/pp60c-src complex, recombinant pp50v-abl, and the egf receptor/kin...
SIGNOR-202784
P06493
Q14493
1
phosphorylation
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.419
Phosphorylation of threonine 61 by cyclin a/Cdk1 triggers degradation of stem-loop binding protein at the end of S phase
SIGNOR-265258
P30679
Q9BPV8
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.2
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257143
Q9UQ13
P27361
0
phosphorylation
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.335
Here, we showed that SHOC2, a RAS activator, is a FBXW7 substrate. Growth stimuli trigger SHOC2 phosphorylation on Thr507 by the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal, which facilitates FBXW7 binding for ubiquitylation and degradation.
SIGNOR-277443
P05067
P24941
0
phosphorylation
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.267
These include a significant increase in APP phosphorylation at Thr 668 by cdk2, cdk4, and cdk5, which increases its beta-amyloid production and APP proteolysis by the activated caspases during cell cycle ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ).
SIGNOR-280210
Q8NEG4
Q8N752
2
binding
up-regulates quantity
0.2
We identified members of the FAM83 family of proteins as partners of CK1 in cells. All eight members of the FAM83 family (FAM83A–H) interacted with the α and α-like isoforms of CK1; FAM83A, -B, -E, and -H also interacted with the δ and ε isoforms of CK1. The intrinsic catalytic activity of CK1 is not affected by or req...
SIGNOR-273759
Q04206
P49840
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.2
Redundant functions of GSK-3_ and GSK-3_ through phosphorylation of RelA at Thr-254 play a crucial role in early stages of chondrocyte differentiation
SIGNOR-255827
Q9BRS2
P68400
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates quantity by stabilization
0.332
Casein kinase 2 (CK2) phosphorylates RIOK1 at T410, which stabilizes RIOK1 by antagonizing K411 methylation and impeding the recruitment of FBXO6 to RIOK1. 
SIGNOR-273630
P06239
P40763
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.699
Lck was able to induce tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT3 to a level equal to or greater than that induced by Jak2.|This finding, along with the previous data, gives strong evidence that Lck can directly and positively affect STAT3 activity.Our data provide strong evidence that Lck can activate STAT3 via phosphorylation...
SIGNOR-279201
Q01196
Q86X55
0
methylation
down-regulates activity
0.282
We have found that PRMT4 is highly expressed in HSPCs, where it functions as an inhibitor of myeloid differentiation (Figure 7G). In these cells, PRMT4 methylates RUNX1 at R223, promoting the assembly of a DPF2-containing transcriptional co-repressive complex, and repressing transcription at the miR-223 locus.
SIGNOR-261967
Q96P68
P08754
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.385
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257155
P61956
Q6ZNA4
0
polyubiquitination
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.626
Arkadia ubiquitinates poly-SUMO2 chains in a SIM- and RING-dependent manner.
SIGNOR-272882
O75444
P54821
2
binding
down-regulates activity
0.353
Hoxd12 and MHox, that interact with v-/c-Maf, using the phage display method. The Hox proteins also could associate with the other Maf protein family members, MafB, MafK, MafF, and MafG, but not with Jun and Fos. The Hox proteins negatively regulated the DNA binding, transactivation and cell-transforming abilities of M...
SIGNOR-221893
Q92831
Q6NXT2
1
acetylation
down-regulates activity
0.2
The HAT module within the SAGA and ADA complexes acetylates histone H3, mainly on residues K9 and K14.
SIGNOR-269617
P35579
P26447
2
binding
down-regulates activity
0.418
Our results show that S100A4 regulates cell polarization during directed motility by affecting the localization of protrusions through interactions with myosin-IIA, with S100A4 expressing cells displaying few side protrusions and extensive forward protrusions during chemotaxis compared with control cells. The mechanism...
SIGNOR-269282
P35555
Q9UBX5
2
binding
down-regulates activity
0.39
Fibulin-4 and -5 are extracellular glycoproteins with essential non-compensatory roles in elastic fiber assembly. We have determined how they interact with tropoelastin, lysyl oxidase, and fibrillin-1, thereby revealing how they differentially regulate assembly. Both fibulins differentially bound N-terminal fibrillin-1...
SIGNOR-252138
P0DP24
O43303
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.2
We report that CP110 interacts with two different Ca2+-binding proteins, calmodulin (CaM) and centrin, in vivo. our data demonstrate a functional role for CaM binding to CP110 and suggest that CP110 cooperates with CaM and centrin to regulate progression through cytokinesis.
SIGNOR-266332
P18848
Q6PI48
1
transcriptional regulation
up-regulates quantity by expression
0.2
QRICH1 promotes the expression of translation-related genes. our combined ChIP-seq and RNA-seq analyses identified that QRICH1 and ATF4 were enriched at the promoters of these specific tRNA synthetases, and that ER stress positively regulated their transcription (Fig. 4I). Together, these findings suggest that QRICH1 a...
SIGNOR-269418
P58401
Q8N0W4
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.768
Pre- and postsynaptic plasma membranes are always precisely aligned, and are separated by a synaptic cleft of ~20 nm. The cleft contains an undefined proteinaceous material in the middle, and is presumably bridged by synaptic cell-adhesion molecules such as Nrxns and Nlgns that align the pre- and postsynaptic elements ...
SIGNOR-264160
O14944
P78536
0
cleavage
up-regulates activity
0.565
ADAM17 is involved in the release and activation of several growth factors and cytokine receptor ligands. Among the growth factors activated by ADAM17 are TGF-alpha, amphiregulin, epiregulin and HB-EGF
SIGNOR-259843
P35813
Q15797
1
dephosphorylation
down-regulates
0.538
In this study, we have found that ppm1a, a metal ion-dependent protein serine/threonine phosphatase, physically interacts with and dephosphorylates smad1 both in vitro and in vivo. considering the highly conserved nature of the sxs motif in all r-smads, we reasoned that ppm1a might also recognize the sxs motif in the ...
SIGNOR-149077
P61586
O15013
0
guanine nucleotide exchange factor
up-regulates activity
0.525
We therefore developed a screening-compatible live-cell imaging assay, using FRET-based biosensors for the prototype GTPases RHOA, RAC1 and CDC4215,19,20 (Extended Data Fig. 2 and Supplementary Note 1)|We found catalytic activities for 45/75 RhoGEFs and 48/63 RhoGAPs| Our data thus not only reveal extensive promiscuity...
SIGNOR-260535
O76093
P21802
2
binding
up-regulates
0.73
Fgfs bind and activate high-affinity receptor tyrosine kinases. The cloning of fgf receptors (fgfrs) has identified four distinct genes
SIGNOR-42368
P63096
P32239
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.274
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257037
Q8N884
P51451
0
phosphorylation
down-regulates activity
0.2
DNA damage induces nuclear translocation of cGAS in a manner that is dependent on importin-α, and the phosphorylation of cGAS at tyrosine 215-mediated by B-lymphoid tyrosine kinase-facilitates the cytosolic retention of cGAS.
SIGNOR-275844
O15126
P00533
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.335
In our efforts to identify cellular tyrosine kinases that phosphorylate SCAMPs, we are quite intrigued by the observation that among a number of kinases, only the EGFR exhibits activity toward SCAMPs. EGF catalyzes the progressive phosphorylation of the SCAMPs up to 1 h poststimulation and may enhance colocalization of...
SIGNOR-262857
Q07352
P49137
0
phosphorylation
down-regulates
0.62
Mk2-mediated inhibition of brf1 requires phosphorylation at s54, s92, and s203. Phosphorylation of brf1 by mk2 does not appear to alter its ability to interact with ares or to associate with mrna decay enzymes. Thus, mk2 inhibits brf1-dependent amd through direct phosphorylation.
SIGNOR-161274
P05107
Q9Y490
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.719
Over the past 10 years, the binding of talin to the cytoplasmic tail of integrin-β subunits has been established to have a key role in integrin activation. Binding of the phosphotyrosinebinding (PTB)-domain-like subdomain of the protein 4.1, ezrin, radixin, moesin (FERM) domain of talin to the conserved WxxxNP(I/L)Y mo...
SIGNOR-257618
P08238
P68400
0
phosphorylation
down-regulates
0.333
Although the kinase responsible for hsp90? Phosphorylation in vivo is not known, it has been reported that ck2 can phosphorylate these sites in vitro (24). Thus, we prephosphorylated recombinant hsp90? With ck2 before addition to the reaction. Remarkably, hsp90? Phosphorylation greatly reduced its ability to inhibit ap...
SIGNOR-179264
Q969H0
P05412
2
binding
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.495
 We report that in neurons the stability of c-Jun is regulated by the E3 ligase SCF(Fbw7), which ubiquitinates phosphorylated c-Jun and facilitates c-Jun degradation. 
SIGNOR-272950
P04637
P24941
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.871
The N-terminus of E2F1 can interact directly with a region towards the C-terminus of p53, resulting in increased nuclear retention of p53 and p53-mediated transcription and apoptosis. This is inhibited by competition between p53 and cyclin A at the binding site within E2F19,10. The interaction between p53 and E2F1 is e...
SIGNOR-119379
Q14653
P52292
0
relocalization
up-regulates activity
0.2
The results from Figure 1C suggest that ORF6 inhibits IFN-β production through IRF3 or a component downstream of IRF3. Thus, we examined the effect of ORF6 on IRF3 nuclear translocation. Upon poly(I:C) treatment, IRF3 translocated to the cell nucleus in the absence of ORF6, whereas the expression of ORF6 blocked its nu...
SIGNOR-262514
Q9Y6N7
Q14938
0
transcriptional regulation
up-regulates quantity
0.2
For example, within the NFI targetome, we identified 6 collagen genes, 13 genes encoding potassium channel or glutamate receptor subunits and a range of factors related to axon guidance (e.g. Slit1, Robo1, Epha4, Epha5, Epha8)
SIGNOR-268907
P61586
A1A4S6
0
gtpase-activating protein
down-regulates activity
0.668
We therefore developed a screening-compatible live-cell imaging assay, using FRET-based biosensors for the prototype GTPases RHOA, RAC1 and CDC4215,19,20 (Extended Data Fig. 2 and Supplementary Note 1)|We found catalytic activities for 45/75 RhoGEFs and 48/63 RhoGAPs| Our data thus not only reveal extensive promiscuity...
SIGNOR-260465
Q8IYW5
P54132
1
ubiquitination
up-regulates activity
0.262
Here, we demonstrate that the ubiquitin/SUMO-dependent DNA damage response (UbS-DDR), controlled by the E3 ligases RNF8/RNF168, triggers BLM recruitment to sites of replication fork stalling via ubiquitylation in the N-terminal region of BLM and subsequent BLM binding to the ubiquitin-interacting motifs of RAP80. 
SIGNOR-272114
P07196
Q9C040
0
ubiquitination
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.43
Here, we show that TRIM RING finger protein TRIM2, highly expressed in the nervous system, is an UbcH5a-dependent ubiquitin ligase. We further demonstrate that TRIM2 binds to neurofilament light subunit (NF-L) and regulates NF-L ubiquitination.
SIGNOR-271776
P50148
P41968
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.25
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257230
P45983
P16949
1
phosphorylation
down-regulates
0.316
Involved in the regulation of the microtubule (mt) filament system by destabilizing microtubules. Prevents assembly and promotes disassembly of microtubules. Here we show that in response to hyperosmotic stress, jnk phosphorylates a key cytoplasmic microtubule regulatory protein, stathmin (stmn), on conserved ser-25 an...
SIGNOR-166694
O95837
P29371
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.435
Here we systematically quantified ligand-induced interactions between 148 GPCRs and all 11 unique G alpha subunit C-termini. For each receptor, we probed chimeric G alpha subunit activation via a transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) shedding response in HEK293 cells lacking endogenous Gq/11- and G12/13- signali...
SIGNOR-257333
Q04206
P19838
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.713
Here we report the crystal structure at 2.9 a resolution of the p50/p65 heterodimer bound to the kappab dna
SIGNOR-55378
O00459
P37173
2
binding
up-regulates
0.433
These studies revealed that PI 3-kinase is associated in vivo with both TGF-_ receptor subtypes and that TGF-_1 stimulation enhances PI 3-kinase activity associated with type I TGF-_ receptor in hASM cells.
SIGNOR-227528
P20340
O43896
0
relocalization
up-regulates quantity
0.409
Here, we identify Bicaudal-D-related protein 1 (BICDR-1) as an effector of the small GTPase Rab6 and key component of the molecular machinery that controls secretory vesicle transport in developing neurons. BICDR-1 interacts with kinesin motor Kif1C, the dynein/dynactin retrograde motor complex, regulates the pericentr...
SIGNOR-266877
Q13950
P27361
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.565
In this study, we identified two phosphorylation sites in runx2 at ser301 and ser319 that are required for mapk-dependent activation of runx2 transcriptional activity and osteoblast differentiation.
SIGNOR-188347
P21802
Q04760
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.2
We show that Glo1 activity is promoted by phosphorylation on Tyrosine 136 via multiple kinases. Glo1 Y136 is phosphorylated by multiple different kinases including all members of the Src family. Depletion of multiple different kinases led to a partial reduction in Glo1(Y136) phosphorylation. These included members of t...
SIGNOR-276184
Q96A54
Q15848
2
binding
up-regulates
0.677
Two adiponectin receptors, adipor1 and adipor2, have recently been identified.
SIGNOR-146170
Q9Y3I1
Q96SW2
2
binding
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.257
We have shown that CRBN is also targeted for degradation by SCFFbxo7 ubiquitin ligase. 
SIGNOR-272311
P35869
P49841
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.25
A proposed model of GSK3β role on AHR function and degradation. AHR is phosphorylated by GSK3β in a p23-dependent manner in HeLa cells. This phosphorylation is required for optimal activation of the ligand-dependent AHR target gene transcription. After phosphorylation, AHR is K63-ubiquitinated and is targeted for the L...
SIGNOR-276664
Q8IXJ9
P42771
1
transcriptional regulation
up-regulates quantity by expression
0.3
Modeling ASXL1 mutation revealed impaired hematopoiesis caused by derepression of p16Ink4a through aberrant PRC1-mediated histone modification. These results indicated that loss of protein interaction between Asxl1 mutant and Bmi1 affected the activity of PRC1, and subsequent derepression of p16Ink4a by aberrant histon...
SIGNOR-260119
P06493
O14745
1
phosphorylation
down-regulates activity
0.276
During the early stages of mitosis in HeLa cells, Cdc2 phosphorylates EBP50 on serine residues 280 and 302.|Phosphorylation by Cdc2 inhibits EBP50's role in forming microvilli in interphase but not mitotic cells. (A) Results from scoring JEG-3 cells for the presence of microvilli; error bars indicate mean \u00b1 SD. (B...
SIGNOR-278305
P12882
P14859
0
transcriptional regulation
up-regulates quantity by expression
0.2
Myocyte enhancer factor-2 and serum response factor binding elements regulate fast Myosin heavy chain transcription in vivo. We show that the upstream promoter region of the gene most abundantly expressed in mouse skeletal muscles, IIb MyHC, retains binding activity and transcriptional activation for three positive tra...
SIGNOR-238760
O15151
O15297
0
dephosphorylation
up-regulates quantity by stabilization
0.431
PPM1D also inhibits p53 activity by dephosphorylating Ser395 and stabilizing MDM2 and by dephosphorylating Ser403 on MDMX
SIGNOR-275491
P08236
P19484
0
transcriptional regulation
up-regulates quantity by expression
0.249
Nucleus-Translocated ACSS2 Promotes Gene Transcription for Lysosomal Biogenesis and Autophagy|A chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay with antibodies against TFEB or ACSS2 demonstrated that glucose deprivation results in the binding of TFEB (Figure 3D) and ACSS2 (Figure 3E) to the promoter regions of CTSA, GBA, GU...
SIGNOR-276553
P45985
Q9NYL2
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.2
We show here that members of the mixed-lineage kinase (MLK) family (including MLK1, MLK2, MLK3, and dual leucine zipper kinase [DLK]) are expressed in neuronal cells and are likely to act between Rac1/Cdc42 and MKK4 and -7 in death signaling.
SIGNOR-243348
O14641
P53350
0
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.465
Dvl2 bound to and was phosphorylated at thr206 by a mitotic kinase, polo-like kinase 1 (plk1), and this phosphorylation was required for spindle orientation and stable microtubule (mt)-kt attachment
SIGNOR-167858
Q00534
Q01196
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates
0.615
We have identified four phosphorylation sites on aml1c that are necessary for transcriptional activity of aml1c in k562 and 293t cells (27).4 mutation of these four sites (serine 276, serine 293, serine 303, and threonine 300) to alanine abolishes transcriptional activation, whereas mutation of these sites to aspartic ...
SIGNOR-138953
Q9Y618
P41182
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.631
The POZ domains of BCL-6 and several other POZ proteins interact with corepressors N-CoR and SMRT.
SIGNOR-252240
Q9P2Y5
Q14457
2
binding
up-regulates activity
0.861
UVRAG interacts with Beclin 1, leading to activation of autophagy and thereof inhibition of tumorigenesis.
SIGNOR-150825
Q9H000
Q04206
1
ubiquitination
down-regulates quantity by destabilization
0.341
MKRN2 promotes p65 ubiquitination and degradation through RING finger domain.
SIGNOR-278591
Q13546
Q9UHD2
2
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.373
Additionally, RIPK1-dependent hyper-phosphorylation of TBK1 in Casp8 Ripk3 cells occurred during MNV-1 infection (Figure 4F).|RIPK1 and its kinase activity were required to promote increased TBK1 phosphorylation in the absence of caspase-8 (Figure 3E), suggesting that RIPK1 may promote TBK1 activation.
SIGNOR-279278
P53350
Q6PGQ7
2
phosphorylation
down-regulates
0.788
Following cdk1-dependent recruitment, plk1 triggers hbora destruction by phosphorylating a recognition site for scf(beta-trcp).
SIGNOR-178154
Q9Y5B0
Q96GX5
1
dephosphorylation
down-regulates activity
0.433
Taken together, these data suggest that Fcp1 bound and dephosphorylated Gwl at S90 and S453, and possibly at other Cdk1 dependent sites, during mitosis exit and that Fcp1 catalyzed dephosphorylation lowered Gwl activity towards Ensa and ARPP19, allowing PP2A-B55 to autoactivate.|Together, these data indicate that Fcp1 ...
SIGNOR-276971
Q04206
Q13547
2
binding
down-regulates
0.571
Phosphorylation at thr505 by the chk1 inhibits rela transactivation and results in its increased association with hdac1.
SIGNOR-151425
P42345
Q92544
2
binding
down-regulates activity
0.2
TM9SF4 inhibited mTOR activity in HEK293 cells. Under nutrient starvation, TM9SF4 functions to facilitate mTOR inactivation, resulting in an enhanced autophagic flux, which serves to protect cells from apoptotic cell death.
SIGNOR-266703
P37840
P34947
0
phosphorylation
down-regulates activity
0.636
Grk5 phosphorylated ser-129 of alpha-synuclein at the plasma membrane and induced translocation of phosphorylated alpha-synuclein to the perikaryal area. Grk5-catalyzed phosphorylation also promoted the formation of soluble oligomers and aggregates of alpha-synuclein.
SIGNOR-149372
Q99683
O14548
1
phosphorylation
up-regulates activity
0.2
Phosphorylation of EB1 by ASK1 promotes the binding of EB1 to CLIP-170 and p150 glued.
SIGNOR-278341
P31749
P10586
0
dephosphorylation
down-regulates
0.342
Knock-down of lar by the l3 sirna probe markedly inhibited the insulin-stimulated increase in the phosphorylation of protein kinase b (pkb, also called akt) on serine 473 by >90%
SIGNOR-137246
P05771
P56537
1
phosphorylation
down-regulates activity
0.307
Our results show that release of eIF6 from 60S subunits may operate, in mammalian cells, through a RACK1–PKC betaII pathway. |Loading 60S subunits with eIF6 caused a dose-dependent translational block and impairment of 80S formation, which were reversed by expression of RACK1 and stimulation of PKC in vivo and in vitro...
SIGNOR-249245
P07202
P01266
1
catalytic activity
up-regulates activity
0.505
After transport through the apical membrane, I− is covalently bound to the tyrosyl residues of Tg by thyroid peroxidase (TPO).
SIGNOR-259914
Q6JBY9
P52907
2
binding
up-regulates
0.667
An important clue to the function of CapZIP and its phosphorylation came from the finding that it binds to the actin-capping protein CapZ (Figure 7A), and that cellular stresses trigger the dissociation of these two proteins (Figure 7B). Such an effect is presumably lost when CapZIP is phosphorylated and dissociates fr...
SIGNOR-263088