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2.61k
sciq-1484
multiple_choice
Slow-twitch or fast-twitch and oxidative or glycolytic describe what type of fibers?
[ "coronary muscle fibers", "digestion muscle fibers", "capillaries", "skeletal muscle fibers" ]
D
sciq-2538
multiple_choice
What does oil do when mixed with water?
[ "dissolves", "precipitates", "dissappears", "forms droplets" ]
D
sciq-7519
multiple_choice
What can occur during periods of heavy rain?
[ "earthquakes", "floods", "volcanoes", "glaciers" ]
B
sciq-11069
multiple_choice
What is formed when the ceiling of an underground cave collapses?
[ "mountain", "hill", "sinkhole", "groundwater" ]
C
scienceQA-8887
multiple_choice
Select the invertebrate.
[ "clownfish", "fireworm", "macaw", "common snapping turtle" ]
B
A macaw is a bird. Like other birds, a macaw is a vertebrate. It has a backbone. A clownfish is a fish. Like other fish, a clownfish is a vertebrate. It has a backbone. A fireworm is a worm. Like other worms, a fireworm is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has a soft body. A common snapping turtle is a reptile. Like other reptiles, a common snapping turtle is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
sciq-8514
multiple_choice
People with type o blood are often called what?
[ "universal donors", "flexible donors", "complete donors", "likely donors" ]
A
sciq-11597
multiple_choice
What system of the body is responsible for ultimately ridding it of waste and excess water?
[ "circulatory system", "respiratory system", "excretory system", "digestive system" ]
C
sciq-5644
multiple_choice
What chromosome determines the sex of an organism?
[ "sex chromosome", "ribosome", "autosome", "S chromosome" ]
A
scienceQA-7131
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]
B
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker. The magnets in Pair 1 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 2. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
scienceQA-9369
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1." ]
A
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger. The magnets in Pair 2 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-2517
multiple_choice
During which stage of development do all the major organs begin to form?
[ "transgenic", "embryonic", "nascent", "third trimester" ]
B
scienceQA-8878
multiple_choice
Complete the sentence. Filtering air to remove dust and pollen is a ().
[ "chemical change", "physical change" ]
B
Filtering air to remove dust and pollen is a physical change. The air flows through the filter, and the pollen and dust stay behind. This separates the mixture of air, pollen, and dust. But separating a mixture does not form a different type of matter.
gsm8k-6257
open
Droid owns a coffee shop. He uses 3 bags of coffee beans every morning, he uses triple that number in the afternoon than in the morning, and he uses twice the morning number in the evening. How many bags of coffee beans does he use every week?
null
126
Droid uses 3 x 3 = <<3*3=9>>9 bags of coffee beans in the afternoon. He uses 3 x 2 = <<3*2=6>>6 bags of coffee beans in the evening. So, he uses a total of 3 + 9 + 6 = <<3+9+6=18>>18 bags of coffee beans every day. Therefore, Droid uses a total of 18 x 7 = <<18*7=126>>126 bags of coffee beans every week. #### 126
scienceQA-7628
multiple_choice
Which bucket of water has a lower temperature?
[ "the bucket of water with more thermal energy", "the bucket of water with less thermal energy" ]
B
The two buckets of water are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the bucket of water with less thermal energy has a lower temperature.
gsm8k-1915
open
Building one birdhouse requires 7 planks and 20 nails. If 1 nail costs $0.05, and one plank costs $3, what is the cost, in dollars, to build 4 birdhouses?
null
88
The cost of the planks for one birdhouse is 7 * 3 = $<<7*3=21>>21. And the nails are a cost of 20 * 0.05 = $<<20*0.05=1>>1 for each birdhouse. So to build one birdhouse one will need 21 + 1 = $<<21+1=22>>22. So the cost of building 4 birdhouses is at 4 * 22 = $<<4*22=88>>88. #### 88
sciq-1509
multiple_choice
Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from where?
[ "cervix", "penis", "epididymes", "urinary track" ]
C
sciq-11635
multiple_choice
How do reptiles typically reproduce?
[ "sexually", "live birth", "cloning", "asexually" ]
A
sciq-6817
multiple_choice
What types of bonds hold together positive metal ions and their valence electrons?
[ "toxic bonds", "metallic bonds", "ionic bonds", "covalent bonds" ]
B
ai2_arc-140
multiple_choice
The visible colors listed from shortest to longest wavelength are violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red. Which of the following accurately compares the frequency of these colors using this information?
[ "Blue has a higher frequency than violet.", "Blue has a higher frequency than green.", "Orange has a lower frequency than red.", "Violet has a lower frequency than yellow." ]
B
gsm8k-993
open
Rick has 130 cards. He decided to only keep 15 cards and so he gave Miguel some of the cards. Then, he saw 8 friends and decided to give them 12 cards each, and the remaining cards were given equally to his 2 sisters. If each of Rick's sisters got 3 cards, how many cards did Rick give to Miguel?
null
13
After keeping 15 cards, Rick had 130 cards - 15 cards = 115 cards left. The total number of cards given by Rick to his 8 friends was 8 friends x 12 cards/friend = <<8*12=96>>96 cards. There were 2 sisters x 3 cards/sister = <<2*3=6>>6 cards given to Rick's sisters. So, there were 96 cards + 6 cards = <<96+6=102>>102 cards left after Rick gave Miguel some cards. Therefore, 115 cards - 102 cards = <<115-102=13>>13 cards were given to Miguel. #### 13
scienceQA-7070
multiple_choice
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
[ "sample B", "sample A", "neither; the samples have the same temperature" ]
B
Each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. The particles in sample A also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
gsm8k-7426
open
We harvested 405 kg of apples. 90 kg were used to make fruit juice and 60 kg were given to a restaurant. The rest was sold in 5 kg bags and their sale brought in $408. What was the selling price of one bag of apples?
null
8
The weight of apples used for juice and given to the restaurant is 60 + 90 = <<60+90=150>>150 kg Thus 405 – 150 = 255kg worth of apples were sold in 5 kg bags. There were 255 / 5 = <<255/5=51>>51 bags sold. So each bag was sold for 408 / 51 = $<<408/51=8>>8 #### 8
gsm8k-446
open
In a classroom, 10 children have 7 books each. Their teacher brings another 8 books to the classroom. How many books are in the classroom altogether?
null
78
At first, the children have 10*7=<<10*7=70>>70 books With their teacher, they have 70+8=<<70+8=78>>78 books #### 78
sciq-5406
multiple_choice
The bright color of poison dart frogs serves what purpose?
[ "warning predators", "attracting mates", "no purpose", "attracting predators" ]
A
gsm8k-4656
open
Mary bought 14 apples, 9 oranges, and 6 blueberries. Mary ate 1 of each. How many fruits in total does she have left?
null
26
Mary has 14-1 = <<14-1=13>>13 apples left. Mary has 9-1 = <<9-1=8>>8 oranges left. Mary has 6-1 = <<6-1=5>>5 blueberries left. Mary has 13+8+5 = <<13+8+5=26>>26 fruits left in total. #### 26
sciq-3972
multiple_choice
Water droplets form when the air reaches 100-percent what?
[ "humidity", "density", "chance of rain", "heat" ]
A
sciq-1351
multiple_choice
When thinking of the rate at which two gases mix, it is inverse proportional to the density of what?
[ "matter", "the container", "dioxide", "gas" ]
D
sciq-3997
multiple_choice
What shape is the orbit of a planet?
[ "spiral", "elliptical", "vertical", "cleaved" ]
B
scienceQA-8607
multiple_choice
Select the animal that does not have a backbone.
[ "redback spider", "carp" ]
A
Like other spiders, a redback spider does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. A carp is a fish. Like other fish, a carp has a backbone.
scienceQA-7118
multiple_choice
How long is a soccer field?
[ "380 yards", "380 inches", "380 feet", "380 miles" ]
C
The best estimate for the length of a soccer field is 380 feet. 380 inches is too short. 380 yards and 380 miles are too long.
sciq-459
multiple_choice
What is the si unit for pressure?
[ "le", "laurent", "pascal", "watt" ]
C
sciq-4718
multiple_choice
Meningitis is an infection of the membranes that cover the brain and what else?
[ "notochord", "liver", "spinal cord", "umbilical cord" ]
C
sciq-5653
multiple_choice
What is a hydrocarbon in which there are only single covalent bonds?
[ "combined", "fullerene", "alkane", "proline" ]
C
sciq-9377
multiple_choice
What happens when a neutral atom gains or loses electrons?
[ "it loses protons", "it gains protons", "it becomes an ion", "it loses neutrons" ]
C
gsm8k-3051
open
It cost 50 dollars to get cats ready for adoption, 100 dollars to get adult dogs ready for adoption, and 150 to get puppies ready for adoption. If 2 cats, 3 adult dogs, and 2 puppies are adopted what was the cost to get them ready?
null
700
The cost to get the cats ready is 2*50=$<<2*50=100>>100 The cost to get adult dogs ready is 3*100=$<<3*100=300>>300 The cost to get puppies ready is 2*150=$<<2*150=300>>300 The total cost is 300+300+100=$<<300+300+100=700>>700 #### 700
gsm8k-3524
open
Cilia wants to buy a multi-level dumbbell system. The first pair of dumbbells are 3 lb weights, the second pair is 5 lb weights and the third is 8 lb pounds. How much does the entire system weigh?
null
32
The first pair of weights weighs 3 lb each so all total they weigh 2*3 = <<3*2=6>>6 lbs The second pair of weights weigh 5 lbs each so they weigh 2*5 = <<5*2=10>>10 lbs The third pair of weights weigh 8 lbs each so they weigh 2*8 = <<8*2=16>>16lbs All total, the entire system of weights weigh 6+10+16 = <<6+10+16=32>>32 lbs #### 32
sciq-9795
multiple_choice
What forms when the metal sodium gives up an electron to the nonmetal chlorine?
[ "hydrogen bond", "van der waals force", "an ionic bond", "covalent bond" ]
C
gsm8k-548
open
Gary manages two Amazon distribution centers. The first center processes 10000 packages per day, and the second center processes three times that volume. If Amazon makes 5 cents of profit per package, how much profit per week do the two centers make combined?
null
14000
First find how many packages the second center processes per day: 10000 packages/day * 3 = <<10000*3=30000>>30000 packages/day Then add the packages the first center processes: 30000 packages/day + 10000 packages/day = <<30000+10000=40000>>40000 packages/day Then multiply the number of packages by Amazon's profit per package to find Amazon's daily profit: 40000 packages/day * $0.05/package = $2000/day Then multiply the daily profits by the number of days in a week to find the weekly profits: $2000/day * 7 days/week = $<<2000*7=14000>>14000/week #### 14000
gsm8k-4983
open
Violet is planning a hike through the desert with her dog. Violet needs 800 ml of water per hour hiked and her dog needs 400 ml of water per hour. If Violet can carry 4.8 L of water, how many hours can she and her dog spend hiking?
null
4
First find the total amount of water Violet and her dog consume per hour: 800 ml + 400 ml = <<800+400=1200>>1200 ml Then divide that amount by 1000 ml/L to convert it to liters: 1200 ml / 1000 ml/L = <<1200/1000=1.2>>1.2 L Then divide Violet's carrying capacity by the amount of water they drink per hour to find how many hours she can hike: 4.8 L / 1.2 L/hour = 4 hours #### 4
scienceQA-10998
multiple_choice
Compare the motion of two bowhead whales. Which bowhead whale was moving at a lower speed?
[ "a bowhead whale that moved 50miles in 10hours", "a bowhead whale that moved 20miles in 10hours" ]
B
Look at the distance each bowhead whale moved and the time it took to move that distance. One bowhead whale moved 20 miles in 10 hours. The other bowhead whale moved 50 miles in 10 hours. Notice that each bowhead whale spent the same amount of time moving. The bowhead whale that moved 20 miles moved a shorter distance in that time. So, that bowhead whale must have moved at a lower speed.
sciq-8046
multiple_choice
E. coli uses how many enzymes to take up and metabolize lactose?
[ "11", "3", "4", "2" ]
B
gsm8k-1563
open
Aaron has four times as many cows as does Matthews. Together, they have 30 more cows than Marovich. If Matthews has 60 cows, how many cows do the three have altogether?
null
570
If Matthews has 60 cows, Aaron has 4*60 = 240 cows. Together, Aaron and Matthews have 240+60 = <<240+60=300>>300 cows. Since Marovich has 30 fewer cows than the combined number of cows that Aaron and Matthews have, Marovich has 300-30 = <<300-30=270>>270 cows. Altogether, the three have 270+300 = <<270+300=570>>570 cows #### 570
scienceQA-2229
multiple_choice
Which animal's body is better adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth?
[ "ring-necked pheasant", "queen scallop" ]
B
Look at the picture of the painted turtle. The painted turtle has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The hard shell makes it difficult for predators to hurt or kill the painted turtle. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The queen scallop has a hard outer shell. Its body is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The ring-necked pheasant has soft feathers covering its skin. Its body is not adapted for protection against predators with sharp teeth.
gsm8k-5412
open
There are 30 players on a football team. The coach has 8 liters of water. She pours 200 milliliters of water for every player so they can get hydrated. Unfortunately, there was a water spill and 250ml of water was spilled. How much water was left over?
null
1750
The coach has 8 liters * 1000 ml/liter = <<8000=8000>>8,000 ml of water. She pours 200 ml/player x 30 players = <<200*30=6000>>6,000 ml of water in total for all the athletes. The water spill means 6,000 ml + 250 ml = <<6000+250=6250>>6,250 ml of water was used. There was 8,000 ml - 6,250 ml = <<8000-6250=1750>>1,750 ml of water left. #### 1750
sciq-1344
multiple_choice
Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by what?
[ "tendons", "plasma", "enzymes", "veins" ]
A
scienceQA-12197
multiple_choice
Select the chemical formula for this molecule.
[ "PH2", "P3H", "P2H2", "PH3" ]
D
P is the symbol for phosphorus. According to the legend, phosphorus atoms are shown in orange. H is the symbol for hydrogen. According to the legend, hydrogen atoms are shown in light gray. This ball-and-stick model shows a molecule with one phosphorus atom and three hydrogen atoms. The chemical formula will contain the symbols P and H. There is one phosphorus atom, so P will not have a subscript. There are three hydrogen atoms, so H will have a subscript of 3. The correct formula is PH3. The diagram below shows how each part of the chemical formula matches with each part of the model above.
sciq-3994
multiple_choice
The inside surface of the jejunum is covered with tiny projections called what?
[ "alveoli", "flagella", "mucosa", "villi" ]
D
sciq-3620
multiple_choice
What system serves as the relay between the cns and the internal organs?
[ "limbic nervous system", "central nervous system", "cellular nervous system", "autonomic nervous system" ]
D
sciq-9332
multiple_choice
Where do producers in an ecosystem generally get their energy from?
[ "the sun", "chlorophyll", "predators", "consumers" ]
A
scienceQA-10401
multiple_choice
What do these two changes have in common? cooking an egg baking a loaf of bread
[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes." ]
C
Step 1: Think about each change. Cooking an egg is a chemical change. The heat causes the matter in the egg to change. Cooked egg and raw egg are different types of matter. Baking a loaf of bread is a chemical change. The type of matter in the dough changes when it is baked. The dough turns into bread! Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different. Both are caused by heating. Both changes are caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
scienceQA-4870
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1." ]
C
The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
sciq-8342
multiple_choice
Antibodies also mark pathogens for destruction by which cells?
[ "platelets", "leukocytes", "phagocytic", "interferons" ]
C
sciq-952
multiple_choice
Bacterial stis usually can be cured with what?
[ "antibiotics", "antioxidants", "antiviral drugs", "pesticides" ]
A
sciq-2849
multiple_choice
What type of pathogen is responsible for african sleeping sickness?
[ "streptococcus", "Trichinella spiralis", "trypanosoma", "salmonella" ]
C
gsm8k-1961
open
The chocolate factory produces 50 candies per hour. It has to fulfill an order and produce 4000 candies. How many days will it take to complete the order if the factory works for 10 hours every day?
null
8
It will take 4000 candies / 50 candies/hour = <<4000/50=80>>80 hours to make all the candy It will take 80 hours / 10 hours/day = <<80/10=8>>8 days to complete the order #### 8
sciq-10196
multiple_choice
What is the most significant cause of respiratory disease as well as cardiovascular disease and cancer?
[ "sleeping", "running", "driving", "smoking" ]
D
scienceQA-1008
multiple_choice
Identify the question that Emily and Herman's experiment can best answer.
[ "Does Emily's snowboard slide down a hill in less time when it has a thin layer of wax or a thick layer of wax?", "Does Emily's snowboard slide down a hill in less time when it has a layer of wax or when it does not have a layer of wax?" ]
B
sciq-3786
multiple_choice
What is the year cycle that sunspots occur?
[ "22", "15", "11", "12" ]
C
gsm8k-2700
open
To try to get the class to eat more vegetables, the teacher says that she will start giving them good character points that the class can redeem for a movie day if they earn enough. The students need to earn 200 points to win the movie day. Each time a student eats their vegetables at lunch she gives the student 2 points. There are 25 students in the class. If they have two school weeks, otherwise known as 10 days to win the movie, what is the average number of vegetables each student must eat per school week to get a movie day?
null
2
The students need eat 100 vegetables in total because 200 / 2 = <<200/2=100>>100 Each student needs to eat on average 4 vegetables because 100 / 25 = <<100/25=4>>4 Each student needs to eat 2 vegetables per school week because 4 / 2 = <<4/2=2>>2 #### 2
ai2_arc-259
multiple_choice
Skyler is selecting the kind of paper he wants to use to make a greeting card. He wants to select paper that does not tear easily. Which of the following features of the paper is most important for Skyler to consider?
[ "color", "size", "smoothness", "thickness" ]
D
scienceQA-1905
multiple_choice
Which animal's skin is better adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth?
[ "fantastic leaf-tailed gecko", "nine-banded armadillo" ]
B
Look at the picture of the ground pangolin. The ground pangolin has hard scales on its skin. Its skin is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The scales make it difficult for predators to hurt or kill the ground pangolin. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The nine-banded armadillo has hard scales on its skin. Its skin is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The fantastic leaf-tailed gecko has thin skin covering its body. Its skin is not adapted for protection against predators with sharp teeth.
gsm8k-670
open
Gracie was 7 inches shorter than Grayson. Grayson was 2 inches taller than Griffin. Griffin is 61 inches tall. How many inches tall is Gracie?
null
56
Grayson = 61 + 2 = <<61+2=63>>63 inches Gracie = 63 - 7 = <<63-7=56>>56 inches Gracie is 56 inches tall. #### 56
gsm8k-182
open
Lisa and Carly go shopping together. Lisa spends $40 on t-shirts then spends half of this amount on jeans and twice this amount on coats. Carly spends only a quarter as much as Lisa on t-shirts but spends 3 times as much on jeans and a quarter of the amount Lisa spent on coats. In dollars, how much did Lisa and Carly spend in total?
null
230
Lisa spends $40 on t-shirts / 2 = $<<40/2=20>>20 on jeans. She also spends $40 on t-shirts * 2 = $<<40*2=80>>80 on coats. So Lisa has spent a total of 40 + 20 + 80 = $<<40+20+80=140>>140. Carly spends $40 / 4 = $<<40/4=10>>10 on t-shirts. She also spends $20 per pair of jeans * 3 = $<<20*3=60>>60 on jeans. She then also spends $80 Lisa’s cost for coats / 4 = $<<80/4=20>>20 on coats. So Carly has spent a total of 10 + 60 + 20 = $<<10+60+20=90>>90. Lisa and Carly have therefore spent a total of 140 + 90 = $<<140+90=230>>230. #### 230
scienceQA-1316
multiple_choice
Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Ezra has a scar on his left ankle.
[ "acquired", "inherited" ]
A
Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
gsm8k-6085
open
Carol spends five hours filling up her pool. During the first hour, the pool fills at a rate of 8 gallons of water per hour. For the next two hours, the pool fills at 10 gallons of water per hour. For the fourth hour, the pool fills at a rate of 14 gallons of water per hour. During the fifth hour, the pool develops a leak and loses 8 gallons of water. At the end of five hours, how many gallons of water are still left in the pool?
null
34
8 gallons of water added during the first hour 10 gallons of water added during the second hour 10 gallons of water added during the third hour 14 gallons of water added during the fourth hour The total gallons of water added by the fourth hour is 8+10+10+14=<<8+10+10+14=42>>42 The number of gallons in the pool after losing 8 gallons in the fifth hour is 42-8=<<42-8=34>>34 #### 34
sciq-10139
multiple_choice
A hypothesis is scientific only if it can be tested by what?
[ "making observations", "independent variable", "making a conclusion", "carbon dating" ]
A
sciq-3505
multiple_choice
What type of transport requires no energy and occurs when substances move from areas of higher to lower concentration?
[ "active transport", "immune transport", "passive transport", "bacterial transport" ]
C
gsm8k-7127
open
John decides to replace all his hats. He has enough hats to wear a different one every day for 2 weeks. If each hat costs $50 how much do his hats cost?
null
700
He has 2*7=<<2*7=14>>14 hats So they cost 14*50=$<<14*50=700>>700 #### 700
gsm8k-6058
open
Troy bakes 2 pans of brownies, cut into 16 pieces per pan. The guests eat all of 1 pan, and 75% of the 2nd pan. One tub of ice cream provides 8 scoops. If all but 4 of the guests eat the brownies ala mode (with 2 scoops of vanilla ice cream), how many tubs of ice cream did the guests eat?
null
6
Troy bakes 2 x 16 = <<2*16=32>>32 brownie pieces. 75% of one pan is 16 x 0.75 = <<16*0.75=12>>12 pieces. Guests eat 16 + 12 = <<16+12=28>>28 pieces. This many guests eat the brownies ala mode 28 - 4 = <<28-4=24>>24. This many scoops are eaten by the guests 24 x 2 = <<24*2=48>>48. The guests eat this many tubs 48 / 8 = <<48/8=6>>6 tubs. #### 6
scienceQA-9364
multiple_choice
Select the amphibian.
[ "piranha", "emerald tree boa", "ostrich", "red salamander" ]
D
An ostrich is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak. The ostrich is the largest bird alive today. Ostriches cannot fly, but they can run very fast. A piranha is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Piranhas have sharp teeth. Piranhas hunt in groups. A group of piranhas can eat a large animal. An emerald tree boa is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Tree boas eat small mammals, birds, lizards, and frogs. Tree boas only need to eat once every few months! A red salamander is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. Red salamanders do not have lungs. They breathe through their skin!
scienceQA-10844
multiple_choice
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
[ "repel", "attract" ]
A
Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
gsm8k-561
open
Betty is 60 years old, and she is the oldest person in the family. Her daughter is 40 percent younger than she is, and her granddaughter is one-third her mother's age. How old is the granddaughter?
null
12
Betty's daughter is 40/100 * 60 = <<40/100*60=24>>24 years younger than she is. That means her daughter is 60 - 24 = <<60-24=36>>36 years old. So the granddaughter is 1/3 * 36 = <<1/3*36=12>>12 years old. #### 12
scienceQA-8870
multiple_choice
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
[ "sample A", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample B" ]
B
Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, and the particles in both samples have the same average speed. So, the particles in both samples have the same average kinetic energy. Because the particles in both samples have the same average kinetic energy, the samples must have the same temperature.
sciq-7814
multiple_choice
What type of metal is a good conductor of electricity?
[ "zinc", "Tin", "copper", "Aluminium" ]
C
sciq-1347
multiple_choice
The water in some springs are hot because they're heated by what?
[ "fires", "hot magma", "gravity", "the sun" ]
B
gsm8k-7231
open
Tyler has $100. If he buys 8 scissors for $5 each and 10 erasers for $4 each, how much of his money remains?
null
20
8 * $5 = $<<8*5=40>>40 is the price of 8 scissors. 10 * $4 = $<<10*4=40>>40 is the price of 10 erasers. You can find the total price by adding the cost of the scissors and erasers: $40 + $40 = $<<40+40=80>>80 $100 - $80 = $<<100-80=20>>20 is the remaining amount of his money. #### 20
ai2_arc-843
multiple_choice
Felicia noticed how air temperatures were cooler and there were fewer hours of daylight during some of the seasons. Which of the following contributes to these seasonal changes?
[ "Earth rotates on its axis.", "Earth revolves around the Sun.", "The Sun has less energy in winter.", "The Sun moves further from Earth in winter." ]
B
sciq-7612
multiple_choice
What is a pure substance called?
[ "a liquid", "an element", "homogeneous matter", "a mixture" ]
B
scienceQA-12489
multiple_choice
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
[ "sample B", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample A" ]
A
The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
sciq-4470
multiple_choice
What controls the movements of hands and arms?
[ "voluntary nervous system", "functional nervous system", "somatic nervous system", "autonomic nervous system" ]
C
scienceQA-5782
multiple_choice
Which of the following could Michael's test show?
[ "if the sample fabric would absorb one drop of water in less than one second", "how long it would take the sample fabric to dry after it absorbed one drop of water", "how much athletes would sweat in the fabric" ]
B
gsm8k-1725
open
Mike has to get an x-ray and an MRI. The x-ray is $250 and the MRI is triple that cost. Insurance covers 80%. How much did he pay?
null
200
The MRI cost 250*3=$<<250*3=750>>750 So between the two things he pays 250+750=$<<250+750=1000>>1000 Insurance covered 1000*.8=$<<1000*.8=800>>800 So he had to pay 1000-800=$<<1000-800=200>>200 #### 200
gsm8k-1375
open
A farmer owns a hog that recently gave birth to 6 piglets. If the farmer raises the piglets until they are fully grown, he can sell the fully grown pig for $300. Each piglet must grow for at least 12 months before it is large enough to be sold. It costs the farmer $10 per month to feed each animal until it is sold. If the farmer sells 3 pigs after 12 months, and the remaining 3 pigs after 16 months, how much profit did he earn in total (after deducting the cost of food)?
null
960
The 3 pigs that are sold after 12 months will cost the farmer 12*10*3 = $<<12*10*3=360>>360 in food costs. The 3 pigs that are sold after 16 months will cost the farmer 16*10*3 = $<<16*10*3=480>>480 in food costs. Thus, the total food cost to raise the 6 piglets was 360 + 480 = $<<360+480=840>>840. Next, selling the 6 fully grown pigs will earn the farmer 6*300 = $<<6*300=1800>>1800 in revenue. Therefore, the earn the farmer 1800 - 840 = $<<1800-840=960>>960 in profit from these sales. #### 960
scienceQA-12163
multiple_choice
Which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles?
[ "Solution B", "Solution A", "neither; their concentrations are the same" ]
C
In Solution A and Solution B, the yellow particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles, look at both the number of yellow particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of yellow particles per milliliter. Solution A and Solution B have the same number of yellow particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same.
scienceQA-2789
multiple_choice
What do these two changes have in common? a piece of pear turning brown salt and vinegar removing tarnish from a penny
[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes." ]
D
Step 1: Think about each change. A piece of a pear turning brown is a chemical change. The substances in the pear react with oxygen in the air and turn into a different type of matter. If you scrape off the brown part of the pear, the inside will still be white. The inside hasn't touched the air. So the chemical change hasn't happened to that part of the pear. Salt and vinegar removing tarnish from a penny is a chemical change. The salt and vinegar change the tarnish into a different type of matter that can be easily wiped away. This makes the penny look shiny again. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different. Both are caused by heating. Neither change is caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
sciq-11001
multiple_choice
In fact, when sitting in the sun, many ectothermic lizards have higher body temperatures than what?
[ "primates", "mammals", "carnivores", "insects" ]
B
sciq-2175
multiple_choice
What type of energy does chemosynthesis use to make food?
[ "CHEMICAL energy", "carbon energy", "GRAVITATIONAL energy", "chemical energy" ]
D
scienceQA-10037
multiple_choice
What is the volume of a large trash can?
[ "17 fluid ounces", "17 cups", "17 gallons" ]
C
The best estimate for the volume of a large trash can is 17 gallons. 17 fluid ounces and 17 cups are both too little.
gsm8k-4037
open
Susan has 21 cats and Bob has 3 cats. If Susan gives Robert 4 of her cats, how many more cats does Susan have than Bob?
null
14
After giving away four of her cats, Susan has 21 - 4 = <<21-4=17>>17. Susan has 17 - 3 = <<17-3=14>>14 more cats than Bob #### 14
sciq-1001
multiple_choice
What is the term for the energy of movement?
[ "molecular energy", "intrinsic energy", "mechanical energy", "potential energy" ]
C
sciq-4288
multiple_choice
Diaphragm, lungs, and trachea take air deep into the body and provide oxygen gas to what?
[ "heart", "molecules", "brain", "bloodstream" ]
D
gsm8k-83
open
Paityn has 20 red hats and 24 blue hats. Her friend Zola has 4/5 times as many red hats as she has and twice the number of blue hats. If they combine all the hats together and share them equally between themselves, calculate the number of hats each gets.
null
54
Paityn has a total of 20 hats + 24 hats = <<20+24=44>>44 hats. The number of red hats that Zola has is 4/5 * 20 hats = <<4/5*20=16>>16 hats Zola also has 2 * 24 hats = <<2*24=48>>48 blue hats. Zola has a total of 48 hats + 16 hats = <<48+16=64>>64 hats. When they combine their hats, they have 64 hats + 44 hats = <<64+44=108>>108 hats If they share the hats equally, each get 108 hats / 2 people = <<108/2=54>>54 hats/person #### 54
sciq-2087
multiple_choice
From observations as simple as blowing up a balloon, it is clear that increasing the amount of gas increases what else?
[ "the shift", "the volume", "every volume", "area" ]
B
gsm8k-7308
open
Grant has four times as many vacations as Kelvin has classes. If Kelvin has 90 classes, how many vacations and classes do Grant and Kelvin have altogether?
null
450
Grant has 4*90 = <<4*90=360>>360 vacations. In total, they have 360 + 90 = <<360+90=450>>450 vacations and classes. #### 450
sciq-853
multiple_choice
Continuous-flow reactors are chemical reaction vessels in which the what are mixed and allowed to react as they flow along a tube?
[ "reactives", "propellants", "generators", "reactants" ]
D
sciq-7755
multiple_choice
What type of creature is noted for having its eyes at the tips of stalks or tentacles that emerge from its head?
[ "arthropods", "corals", "arachnids", "gastropods" ]
D
gsm8k-1084
open
If Billy and Jenny each order a $20 steak along with a $5 drink, how much will Billy have to pay in tips if he wants to cover 80% of a 20% tip for the two of them?
null
8
First, we figure out the price per meal by adding the steak and the drink together, finding a cost of 20+5=<<20+5=25>>25 per meal. Then we multiply this by 2, as there are two people eating, meaning a total cost of 25*2=<<25*2=50>>50 for both meals. Then we find the total tip amount for a 20% tip, by multiplying 50*.2= 10. Then we find out what 80% of this tip amount is by multiplying the desired tip of 10 by .8, finding 10*.8= <<10*.8=8>>8 dollars that Billy should contribute. #### 8
sciq-300
multiple_choice
When animals get rid of their gaseous waste, what is exhaled through their mouth and nose?
[ "oxygen", "hydrogen", "carbon monoxide", "carbon dioxide" ]
D
sciq-9689
multiple_choice
After the amino acid molecule has been bound to its what, protein synthesis can take place?
[ "trna carrier", "RNA receptor", "dna molecule", "base" ]
A
scienceQA-5945
multiple_choice
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
[ "sample A", "sample B", "neither; the samples have the same temperature" ]
A
Each particle in the two samples has the same mass, but the particles in sample A have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.