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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q-theta%20function | In mathematics, the q-theta function (or modified Jacobi theta function) is a type of q-series which is used to define elliptic hypergeometric series.
It is given by
where one takes 0 ≤ |q| < 1. It obeys the identities
It may also be expressed as:
where is the q-Pochhammer symbol.
See also
elliptic hypergeometr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guard%20byte | A guard byte is a part of a computer program's memory that helps software developers find buffer overflows while developing the program.
Principle
When a program is compiled for debugging, all memory allocations are prefixed and postfixed by guard bytes. Special memory allocation routines may then perform additional t... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%20Queen%20hypothesis | The Black Queen hypothesis (BQH) is reductive evolution theory which seeks to explain how natural selection (as opposed to genetic drift) can drive gene loss. In a microbial community, different members may have genes which produce certain chemicals or resources in a "leaky fashion" making them accessible to other memb... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve%20%28Minecraft%29 | Steve is a fictional character from the 2011 video game Minecraft. Created by Swedish video game developer Markus "Notch" Persson and introduced in the initial Java-based version of Minecraft which was first publicly released on May 17, 2009, Steve is one of nine default player character skins available for players of ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiggers%20diagram | A Wiggers diagram, named after its developer, Carl Wiggers, is a unique diagram that has been used in teaching cardiac physiology for more than a century. In the Wiggers diagram, the X-axis is used to plot time subdivided into the cardiac phases, while the Y-axis typically contains the following on a single grid:
Bloo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mojibake | Mojibake (; , "character transformation") is the garbled text that is the result of text being decoded using an unintended character encoding. The result is a systematic replacement of symbols with completely unrelated ones, often from a different writing system.
This display may include the generic replacement charac... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple-alpha%20process | The triple-alpha process is a set of nuclear fusion reactions by which three helium-4 nuclei (alpha particles) are transformed into carbon.
Triple-alpha process in stars
Helium accumulates in the cores of stars as a result of the proton–proton chain reaction and the carbon–nitrogen–oxygen cycle.
Nuclear fusion react... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AP%20Physics%20C%3A%20Mechanics | Advanced Placement (AP) Physics C: Mechanics (also known as AP Mechanics) is an introductory physics course administered by the College Board as part of its Advanced Placement program. It is intended to proxy a one-semester calculus-based university course in mechanics. The content of Physics C: Mechanics overlaps with... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muckenhoupt%20weights | In mathematics, the class of Muckenhoupt weights consists of those weights for which the Hardy–Littlewood maximal operator is bounded on . Specifically, we consider functions on and their associated maximal functions defined as
where is the ball in with radius and center at . Let , we wish to characterise the ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline%20of%20geometry | Geometry is a branch of mathematics concerned with questions of shape, size, relative position of figures, and the properties of space. Geometry is one of the oldest mathematical sciences.
Classical branches
Geometry
Analytic geometry
Differential geometry
Euclidean geometry
Non-Euclidean geometry
Projective g... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coders%20at%20Work | Coders at Work: Reflections on the Craft of Programming () is a 2009 book by Peter Seibel comprising interviews with 15 highly accomplished programmers. The primary topics in these interviews include how the interviewees learned programming, how they debug code, their favorite languages and tools, their opinions on lit... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False%20positive%20rate | In statistics, when performing multiple comparisons, a false positive ratio (also known as fall-out or false alarm ratio) is the probability of falsely rejecting the null hypothesis for a particular test. The false positive rate is calculated as the ratio between the number of negative events wrongly categorized as pos... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction-induction | In intuitionistic type theory (ITT), some discipline within mathematical logic, induction-induction is for simultaneously declaring some inductive type and some inductive predicate over this type.
An inductive definition is given by rules for generating elements of some type. One can then define some predicate on that... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britten%E2%80%93Davidson%20model | The Britten–Davidson model, also known as the gene-battery model, is a hypothesis for the regulation of protein synthesis in eukaryotes. Proposed by Roy John Britten and Eric H. Davidson in 1969, the model postulates four classes of DNA sequence: an integrator gene, a producer gene, a receptor site, and a sensor site. ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method%20%28computer%20programming%29 | A method in object-oriented programming (OOP) is a procedure associated with an object, and generally also a message. An object consists of state data and behavior; these compose an interface, which specifies how the object may be used. A method is a behavior of an object parametrized by a user.
Data is represented as... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social%20history%20%28medicine%29 | In medicine, a social history (abbreviated "SocHx") is a portion of the medical history (and thus the admission note) addressing familial, occupational, and recreational aspects of the patient's personal life that have the potential to be clinically significant.
Components
Components can include inquiries about:
Subs... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-Gage%20%28service%29 | The N-Gage service (also referred to as N-Gage 2.0) was a mobile gaming platform from Nokia that was available for several Nokia smartphones running on S60 (Symbian). N-Gage combined numerous games with 3D graphics into an application featuring online (via N-Gage Arena) and social features. The service was a successor ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%40ntNet | Pl@ntNet is a citizen science project for automatic plant identification through photographs and based on machine learning.
History
This project launched in 2009 has been developed by scientists (computer engineers and botanists) from a consortium gathering French research institutes (Institut de recherche pour le dév... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribbon%20%28mathematics%29 | In differential geometry, a ribbon (or strip) is the combination of a smooth space curve and its corresponding normal vector. More formally, a ribbon denoted by includes a curve given by a three-dimensional vector , depending continuously on the curve arc-length (), and a unit vector perpendicular to at each point... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parmanu%3A%20The%20Story%20of%20Pokhran | Parmanu: The Story of Pokhran (; ) is a 2018 Indian Hindi-language historical action drama film directed by Abhishek Sharma and jointly written by Saiwyn Quadras, Sanyuktha Chawla Sheikh and Sharma. It was produced by Zee Studios, JA Entertainment and KYTA Productions banners. The film is based on the nuclear bomb test... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second%20polar%20moment%20of%20area | The second polar moment of area, also known (incorrectly, colloquially) as "polar moment of inertia" or even "moment of inertia", is a quantity used to describe resistance to torsional deformation (deflection), in objects (or segments of an object) with an invariant cross-section and no significant warping or out-of-pl... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoxolone | Enoxolone (INN, BAN; also known as glycyrrhetinic acid or glycyrrhetic acid) is a pentacyclic triterpenoid derivative of the beta-amyrin type obtained from the hydrolysis of glycyrrhizic acid, which was obtained from the herb liquorice. It is used in flavoring and it masks the bitter taste of drugs like aloe and quinin... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison%20of%20civic%20technology%20platforms | Civic technology is technology that enables engagement and participation, or enhances the relationship between the people and government, by enhancing citizen communications and public decision, improving government delivery of services and infrastructure. This comparison of civic technology platforms compares platform... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle%20K | Triangle K is a kosher certification agency under the leadership of Rabbi Aryeh R. Ralbag. It was founded by his late father, Rabbi Yehosef Ralbag. The hechsher is a letter K enclosed in an equilateral triangle.
Supervision and certification
They supervise a number of major brands, including Del Monte, Hebrew National... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curio%20%C3%97%20peregrinus | Curio × peregrinus, also known as dolphin necklace, flying dolphins, string of dolphins, dolphin plant or Senecio hippogriff, is a succulent nothospecies of Curio (previously Senecio) in the family Asteraceae. It is often called, incorrectly, Senecio peregrinus, but that name was previously given, by Grisebach in 1879,... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective%20effects%20%28accelerator%20physics%29 | Charged particle beams in a particle accelerator or a storage ring undergo a variety of different processes. Typically the beam dynamics is broken down into single particle dynamics and collective effects. Sources of collective effects include single or multiple inter-particle scattering and interaction with the vacu... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aichelburg%E2%80%93Sexl%20ultraboost | In general relativity, the Aichelburg–Sexl ultraboost is an exact solution which models the spacetime of an observer moving towards or away from a spherically symmetric gravitating object at nearly the speed of light. It was introduced by Peter C. Aichelburg and Roman U. Sexl in 1971.
The original motivation behind ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical%20machine%20translation | Statistical machine translation (SMT) was a machine translation approach, that superseded the previous, rule-based approach because it required explicit description of each and every linguistic rule, which was costly, and which often did not generalize to other languages. Since 2003, the statistical approach itself has... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deoxycytidine%20monophosphate | Deoxycytidine monophosphate (dCMP), also known as deoxycytidylic acid or deoxycytidylate in its conjugate acid and conjugate base forms, respectively, is a deoxynucleotide, and one of the four monomers that make up DNA. In a DNA double helix, it will base pair with deoxyguanosine monophosphate.
See also
Cytidine mono... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutation%20bias | Mutation bias refers to a pattern in which some type of mutation occurs more often than expected under uniformity. The types are most often defined by the molecular nature of the mutational change (see examples below), but sometimes they are based on downstream effects, e.g., Ostrow, et al. refer to the tendency for ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lennart%20Johnsson | Lennart Johnsson (born 1944) is a Swedish computer scientist and engineer.
Johnsson started his career at ABB in Sweden and moved on to UCLA, Caltech, Yale University, Harvard University, the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH in Sweden), and Thinking Machines Corporation. He is currently based at the University of Ho... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazimierz%20Kuratowski | Kazimierz Kuratowski (; 2 February 1896 – 18 June 1980) was a Polish mathematician and logician. He was one of the leading representatives of the Warsaw School of Mathematics. He worked as a professor at the University of Warsaw and at the Mathematical Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IM PAN). Between 1946 ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubane-type%20cluster | A cubane-type cluster is an arrangement of atoms in a molecular structure that forms a cube. In the idealized case, the eight vertices are symmetry equivalent and the species has Oh symmetry. Such a structure is illustrated by the hydrocarbon cubane. With chemical formula , cubane has carbon atoms at the corners of a c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nullator | In electronics, a nullator is a theoretical linear, time-invariant one-port defined as having zero current and voltage across its terminals. Nullators are strange in the sense that they simultaneously have properties of both a short (zero voltage) and an open circuit (zero current). They are neither current nor voltag... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral%20epicondyle%20of%20the%20humerus | The lateral epicondyle of the humerus is a large, tuberculated eminence, curved a little forward, and giving attachment to the radial collateral ligament of the elbow joint, and to a tendon common to the origin of the supinator and some of the extensor muscles. Specifically, these extensor muscles include the anconeus ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hymenocallis%20pimana | Hymenocallis pimana is a member of the genus Hymenocallis, in the family Amaryllidaceae. Common name in English is Pima spider-lily; in Spanish it is cebollín. It is endemic to a small mountainous region in the Sierra Madre Occidental, straddling the Mexican states of Chihuahua and Sonora. Many of the people of the reg... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenian%20National%20Corpus | Slovenian National Corpus FidaPLUS is the 621 million words (tokens) corpus of the Slovenian language, gathered from selected texts written in Slovenian of different genres and styles, mainly from books and newspapers.
The FidaPLUS database is an upgrade of the older (FIDA) corpus, which was developed between 1997 an... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarhana | Tarhana is a dried food ingredient, based on a fermented mixture of grain and yogurt or fermented milk, found in the cuisines of Central Asia, Southeast Europe and the Middle East. Dry tarhana has a texture of coarse, uneven crumbs, and it is usually made into a thick soup with water, stock, or milk. As it is both acid... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland%27s%20Rural%20College | Scotland's Rural College (SRUC; ) is a public land based research institution focused on agriculture and life sciences. Its history stretches back to 1899 with the establishment of the West of Scotland Agricultural College and its current organisation came into being through a merger of smaller institutions.
After the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimol | Chimol (also known chirmol and chismol) is a common Central American cuisine or condiment topping on foods such as carne asada.
Preparation
Chimol is made of diced tomato, bell pepper, cilantro, and onion. It is seasoned with lemon juice, salt, and black pepper, and sometimes with vinegar too. It usually has a spi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language%20module | The language module or language faculty is a hypothetical structure in the human brain which is thought to contain innate capacities for language, originally posited by Noam Chomsky. There is ongoing research into brain modularity in the fields of cognitive science and neuroscience, although the current idea is much we... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CatSper3 | CatSper3, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CATSPER3 gene. CatSper3 is a member of the cation channels of sperm family of proteins. The four proteins in this family together form a Ca2+-permeant ion channel specific essential for the correct function of sperm cells. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatom | A diatom (Neo-Latin diatoma) is any member of a large group comprising several genera of algae, specifically microalgae, found in the oceans, waterways and soils of the world. Living diatoms make up a significant portion of the Earth's biomass: they generate about 20 to 50 percent of the oxygen produced on the planet e... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubuli%20seminiferi%20recti | The tubuli seminiferi recti (also known as the tubuli recti, tubulus rectus, or straight seminiferous tubules) are structures in the testicle connecting the convoluted region of the seminiferous tubules to the rete testis, although the tubuli recti have a different appearance distinguishing them from these two structur... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method%20of%20moments%20%28probability%20theory%29 | In probability theory, the method of moments is a way of proving convergence in distribution by proving convergence of a sequence of moment sequences. Suppose X is a random variable and that all of the moments
exist. Further suppose the probability distribution of X is completely determined by its moments, i.e., the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichotic%20listening | Dichotic listening is a psychological test commonly used to investigate selective attention and the lateralization of brain function within the auditory system. It is used within the fields of cognitive psychology and neuroscience.
In a standard dichotic listening test, a participant is presented with two different a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shapley%E2%80%93Folkman%20lemma | The Shapley–Folkman lemma is a result in convex geometry that describes the Minkowski addition of sets in a vector space. It is named after mathematicians Lloyd Shapley and Jon Folkman, but was first published by the economist Ross M. Starr.
The lemma may be intuitively understood as saying that, if the number of summ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-detection%20policy | A post-detection policy (PDP), also known as a post-detection protocol, is a set of structured rules, standards, guidelines, or actions that governmental or other organizational entities plan to follow for the "detection, analysis, verification, announcement, and response to" confirmed signals from extraterrestrial civ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aizerman%27s%20conjecture | In nonlinear control, Aizerman's conjecture or Aizerman problem states that a linear system in feedback with a sector nonlinearity would be stable if the linear system is stable for any linear gain of the sector. This conjecture was proven false but led to the (valid) sufficient criteria on absolute stability.
Mathema... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications%20satellite | A communications satellite is an artificial satellite that relays and amplifies radio telecommunication signals via a transponder; it creates a communication channel between a source transmitter and a receiver at different locations on Earth. Communications satellites are used for television, telephone, radio, internet... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore%27s%20second%20law | Rock's law or Moore's second law, named for Arthur Rock or Gordon Moore, says that the cost of a semiconductor chip fabrication plant doubles every four years. As of 2015, the price had already reached about 14 billion US dollars.
Rock's law can be seen as the economic flip side to Moore's (first) law – that the numbe... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entanglement-assisted%20classical%20capacity | In the theory of quantum communication, the entanglement-assisted classical capacity of a quantum channel is the highest rate at which classical information can be transmitted from a sender to receiver when they share an unlimited amount of noiseless entanglement. It is given by the quantum mutual information of the ch... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread%20Toolkit | The Spread Toolkit is a computer software package that provides a high performance group communication system that is resilient to faults across local and wide area networks. Spread functions as a unified message bus for distributed applications, and provides highly tuned application-level multicast, group communicatio... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perron%E2%80%93Frobenius%20theorem | In matrix theory, the Perron–Frobenius theorem, proved by and , asserts that a real square matrix with positive entries has a unique eigenvalue of largest magnitude and that eigenvalue is real. The corresponding eigenvector can be chosen to have strictly positive components, and also asserts a similar statement for c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccine%20adverse%20event | A vaccine adverse event (VAE), sometimes referred to as a vaccine injury, is an adverse event caused by vaccination. The World Health Organization (WHO) knows VAEs as Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI).
AEFIs can be related to the vaccine itself (product or quality defects), to the vaccination process (admin... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disodium%20citrate | Disodium citrate, also known as disodium hydrogen citrate, Alkacitron, and sesquihydrate, is an acid salt of citric acid with the chemical formula Na2C6H6O7.
Uses
Food
It is used as an antioxidant in food and to improve the effects of other antioxidants. It is also used as an acidity regulator and sequestrant. Typic... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human%20climate%20niche | The human climate niche is the ensemble of climate conditions that have sustained human life and human activities, like agriculture, on the globe for the last millennia. The human climate niche is estimated by calculating the human population density with respect to mean annual temperature. The human population distrib... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazuma%20Kiryu | is a fictional character and the protagonist of Sega's action-adventure beat 'em up Japanese role-playing game series Yakuza / Like a Dragon. He is popularly known as due to the tattoo of a dragon on his back and him originally being a fearsome member of the yakuza group known as the Dojima Family, a subsidiary of the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucas%E2%80%93Carmichael%20number | In mathematics, a Lucas–Carmichael number is a positive composite integer n such that
if p is a prime factor of n, then p + 1 is a factor of n + 1;
n is odd and square-free.
The first condition resembles the Korselt's criterion for Carmichael numbers, where -1 is replaced with +1. The second condition eliminates from... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process%20theory%20of%20composition | The process theory of composition (hereafter referred to as "process") is a field of composition studies that focuses on writing as a process rather than a product. Based on Janet Emig's breakdown of the writing process, the process is centered on the idea that students determine the content of the course by exploring ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day%20and%20Night%20%28cellular%20automaton%29 | Day and Night is a cellular automaton rule in the same family as Game of Life. It is defined by rule notation B3678/S34678, meaning that a dead cell becomes live (is born) if it has 3, 6, 7, or 8 live neighbors, and a live cell remains alive (survives) if it has 3, 4, 6, 7, or 8 live neighbors, out of the eight neighbo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic%20sieving | In combinatorial mathematics, cyclic sieving is a phenomenon by which evaluating a generating function for a finite set at roots of unity counts symmetry classes of objects acted on by a cyclic group.
Definition
Let C be a cyclic group generated by an element c of order n. Suppose C acts on a set X. Let X(q) be a ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied%20Physics%20Express | Applied Physics Express or APEX is a scientific journal publishing letters, with usually no more than three pages per (concise) article. The main purpose is to rapidly publish original, timely, and novel research papers in applied physics. As part of its aim, the journal intends for papers to be novel research that has... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reliable%20Event%20Logging%20Protocol | Reliable Event Logging Protocol (RELP), a networking protocol for computer data logging in computer networks, extends the functionality of the syslog protocol to provide reliable delivery of event messages. It is most often used in environments which do not tolerate message loss, such as the financial industry.
Overvi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic%20URL%20attack | In a semantic URL attack, a client manually adjusts the parameters of its request by maintaining the URL's syntax but altering its semantic meaning. This attack is primarily used against CGI driven websites.
A similar attack involving web browser cookies is commonly referred to as cookie poisoning.
Example
Consider a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koji%20orange | Koji orange (Citrus leiocarpa), also called smooth-fruited orange in English, bingyul in Korean, 光橘 (guang ju), 柑 子 (gan zi), and 日本土柑 (ri ben tu gan) in Chinese, and コウジ (kōji) in Japanese, is a Citrus species native to Japan. The specific epithet (leiocarpa) comes from Greek leios (= smooth) and karpon (= fruit). It ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation%20Cyber%20Condition%20Zebra | Operation Cyber Condition Zebra is a network operations campaign conducted by the United States Navy to deny network intrusion and establish an adequate computer network defense posture to provide defense-in-depth and warfighting capability. The operation specifies that perimeter security for legacy networks will deny... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial%20Processing%20Workload | The Commercial Processing Workload (CPW) is a simplified variant of the industry-wide TPC-C benchmarking standard originally developed by IBM to compare the performance of their various AS/400 (now IBM i) server offerings.
The related, but less commonly used Computational Intensive Workload (CIW) measures performance... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep-tile | In the geometry of tessellations, a rep-tile or reptile is a shape that can be dissected into smaller copies of the same shape. The term was coined as a pun on animal reptiles by recreational mathematician Solomon W. Golomb and popularized by Martin Gardner in his "Mathematical Games" column in the May 1963 issue of Sc... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pineal%20gland | The pineal gland (also known as the pineal body, conarium, or epiphysis cerebri) is a small endocrine gland in the brain of most vertebrates. The pineal gland produces melatonin, a serotonin-derived hormone which modulates sleep patterns in both circadian and seasonal cycles. The shape of the gland resembles a pine con... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference%20designator | A reference designator unambiguously identifies the location of a component within an electrical schematic or on a printed circuit board. The reference designator usually consists of one or two letters followed by a number, e.g. R13, C1002. The number is sometimes followed by a letter, indicating that components are gr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlin%20noise | Perlin noise is a type of gradient noise developed by Ken Perlin in 1983. It has many uses, including but not limited to: procedurally generating terrain, applying pseudo-random changes to a variable, and assisting in the creation of image textures. It is most commonly implemented in two, three, or four dimensions, but... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%28D%29J%20recombination | V(D)J recombination is the mechanism of somatic recombination that occurs only in developing lymphocytes during the early stages of T and B cell maturation. It results in the highly diverse repertoire of antibodies/immunoglobulins and T cell receptors (TCRs) found in B cells and T cells, respectively. The process is a ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LINC | The LINC (Laboratory INstrument Computer) is a 12-bit, 2048-word transistorized computer. The LINC is considered by some the first minicomputer and a forerunner to the personal computer. Originally named the "Linc", suggesting the project's origins at MIT's Lincoln Laboratory, it was renamed LINC after the project move... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business%20process%20network | Business process networks (BPN), also referred to as business service networks or business process hubs, enable the efficient execution of multi-enterprise operational processes, including supply chain planning and execution. A BPN extends and implements an organization's Service-orientation in Enterprise Applications.... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrophysical%20plasma | Astrophysical plasma is plasma outside of the Solar System. It is studied as part of astrophysics and is commonly observed in space. The accepted view of scientists is that much of the baryonic matter in the universe exists in this state.
When matter becomes sufficiently hot and energetic, it becomes ionized and forms... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transit%20map | A transit map is a topological map in the form of a schematic diagram used to illustrate the routes and stations within a public transport system—whether this be bus, tram, rapid transit, commuter rail or ferry routes. The main components are color-coded lines to indicate each route or service, with named icons to indi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio/modem%20riser | The audio/modem riser (AMR) is a riser expansion slot found on the motherboards of some Pentium III, Pentium 4, Duron, and Athlon personal computers. It was designed by Intel to interface with chipsets and provide analog functionality, such as sound cards and modems, on an expansion card.
Technology
Physically, it has... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosignal | A biosignal is any signal in living beings that can be continually measured and monitored. The term biosignal is often used to refer to bioelectrical signals, but it may refer to both electrical and non-electrical signals. The usual understanding is to refer only to time-varying signals, although spatial parameter vari... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior%20tibial%20recurrent%20artery | The anterior tibial recurrent artery is a small artery in the leg. It arises from the anterior tibial artery, as soon as that vessel has passed through the interosseous space. It ascends in the tibialis anterior muscle, ramifies on the front and sides of the knee-joint, and assists in the formation of the patellar plex... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millimeter%20Anisotropy%20eXperiment%20IMaging%20Array | The Millimeter Anisotropy eXperiment IMaging Array (MAXIMA) experiment was a balloon-borne experiment funded by the United States NSF, NASA, and Department of Energy, and operated by an international collaboration headed by the University of California, to measure the fluctuations of the cosmic microwave background. It... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural%20radiance%20field | A neural radiance field (NeRF) is a method based on deep learning for reconstructing a three-dimensional representation of a scene from two-dimensional images. It is a graphics primitive which can be optimized from a set of 2D images to produce a 3D scene. The NeRF model can learn the scene geometry, camera poses, and ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense%20Data%20Network | The Defense Data Network (DDN) was a computer networking effort of the United States Department of Defense from 1983 through 1995. It was based on ARPANET technology.
History
As an experiment, from 1971 to 1977, the Worldwide Military Command and Control System (WWMCCS) purchased and operated an ARPANET-type system ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landau%E2%80%93Kolmogorov%20inequality | In mathematics, the Landau–Kolmogorov inequality, named after Edmund Landau and Andrey Kolmogorov, is the following family of interpolation inequalities between different derivatives of a function f defined on a subset T of the real numbers:
On the real line
For k = 1, n = 2 and T = [c,∞) or T = R, the inequality was... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral%20and%20maxillofacial%20pathology | Oral and maxillofacial pathology refers to the diseases of the mouth ("oral cavity" or "stoma"), jaws ("maxillae" or "gnath") and related structures such as salivary glands, temporomandibular joints, facial muscles and perioral skin (the skin around the mouth). The mouth is an important organ with many different functi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubin%20causal%20model | The Rubin causal model (RCM), also known as the Neyman–Rubin causal model, is an approach to the statistical analysis of cause and effect based on the framework of potential outcomes, named after Donald Rubin. The name "Rubin causal model" was first coined by Paul W. Holland. The potential outcomes framework was first ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pace%20count%20beads | Pace count beads or ranger beads are a manual counting tool used to keep track of distance traveled through a pace count. It is used in military land navigation or orienteering. A typical example for military use is keeping track of distance traveled during a foot patrol.
Description
The tool is usually constructed us... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format-preserving%20encryption | In cryptography, format-preserving encryption (FPE), refers to encrypting in such a way that the output (the ciphertext) is in the same format as the input (the plaintext). The meaning of "format" varies. Typically only finite sets of characters are used; numeric, alphabetic or alphanumeric. For example:
Encrypting ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airliners.net | Airliners.net is an aviation website that includes an extensive photo database of aircraft and airports, as well as a forum catering to aviation enthusiasts. Created by Johan Lundgren, Jr., the site originated in 1996 as Pictures of Modern Airliners. It was acquired by Demand Media (now known as Leaf Group) in 2007, an... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibrocapsa | Fibrocapsa is a genus of algae belonging to the family Fibrocapsaceae.
Species:
Fibrocapsa japonica S.Toriumi & H.Takano |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predication%20%28philosophy%29 | Predication in philosophy refers to an act of judgement where one term is subsumed under another. A comprehensive conceptualization describes it as the understanding of the relation expressed by a predicative structure primordially (i.e. both originally and primarily) through the opposition between particular and gener... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezin%20integral | In mathematical physics, the Berezin integral, named after Felix Berezin, (also known as Grassmann integral, after Hermann Grassmann), is a way to define integration for functions of Grassmann variables (elements of the exterior algebra). It is not an integral in the Lebesgue sense; the word "integral" is used because ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestibular%20nuclei | The vestibular nuclei (VN) are the cranial nuclei for the vestibular nerve located in the brainstem.
In Terminologia Anatomica they are grouped in both the pons and the medulla in the brainstem.
Structure
Path
The fibers of the vestibular nerve enter the medulla oblongata on the medial side of those of the cochlear,... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE%20754 | The IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic (IEEE 754) is a technical standard for floating-point arithmetic established in 1985 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). The standard addressed many problems found in the diverse floating-point implementations that made them difficult to use ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodynamic%20modelling | Thermodynamic modelling is a set of different strategies that are used by engineers and scientists to develop models capable of evaluating different thermodynamic properties of a system. At each thermodynamic equilibrium state of a system, the thermodynamic properties of the system are specified. Generally, thermodynam... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABAP | ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming, originally Allgemeiner Berichts-Aufbereitungs-Prozessor, German for "general report preparation processor") is a high-level programming language created by the German software company SAP SE. It is currently positioned, alongside Java, as the language for programming the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone%20Database | The Histone Database is a comprehensive database of histone protein sequences including histone variants, classified by histone types and variants, maintained by National Center for Biotechnology Information. The creation of the Histone Database was stimulated by the X-ray analysis of the structure of the nucleosomal c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoofing%20%28finance%29 | Spoofing is a disruptive algorithmic trading activity employed by traders to outpace other market participants and to manipulate markets. Spoofers feign interest in trading futures, stocks and other products in financial markets creating an illusion of the demand and supply of the traded asset. In an order driven marke... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whiskey%20Lake | Whiskey Lake is Intel's codename for a family of third-generation 14nm Skylake low-power mobile processors. Intel announced Whiskey Lake on August 28, 2018.
Changes
14++ nm process, same as Coffee Lake
Increased turbo clocks (300–600 MHz)
14 nm PCH
Native USB 3.1 gen 2 support (10 Gbit/s)
Integrated Wi-Fi 802.1... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara%20Goette | Barbara Goette (26 July 1908 – 23 October 1997) was a German academic. She lived in Germany and then Australia. From 1935 to 1943, she was the private secretary of Ludwig Roselius, creator of Böttcherstraße and Café HAG, and financier of Focke-Wulf.
Early life
Barbara Goette matriculated in Kassel in 1928 and began ... |
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