answer
string
choices
dict
id
string
kind
string
lang
string
question
string
steps
list
subject
string
text
string
topic
string
Mask is 255.240.0.0.
null
cs_0651
worked_example
en
What is mask for /12 (case 9)?
[ "Prefix 12.", "Bits.", "255.240.0.0." ]
computer_science
Answer: 255.240.0.0. Steps: 1. Prefix 12. 2. Bits. 3. 255.240.0.0.
networking
Pooling reuses open connections for many requests.
null
cs_0652
concept
en
What is connection pooling?
[ "Open once.", "Share queue.", "Less overhead." ]
computer_science
Answer: Reused links. Steps: 1. Open once. 2. Share queue. 3. Less overhead.
databases
Kernel manages.
{ "A": "Shell", "B": "App", "C": "Driver", "D": "Kernel" }
cs_0653
multiple_choice
cs
Co řídí zdroje (případ 11)?
[ "Core role.", "CPU mem.", "Select option D." ]
computer_science
Answer: Kernel. Steps: 1. Core role. 2. CPU mem. 3. Select option D. Answer: (D)
operating_systems
Balance = 290.
null
cs_0654
worked_example
en
Balance 220, deposit(70) (case 12). Balance?
[ "Start 220.", "Add 70.", "290." ]
computer_science
Answer: 290. Steps: 1. Start 220. 2. Add 70. 3. 290.
oop
'ab'*5 is 'ababababab'.
null
cs_0655
worked_example
en
What does 'ab'*5 give?
[ "Repeat.", "5x.", "'ababababab'." ]
computer_science
Answer: 'ababababab'. Steps: 1. Repeat. 2. 5x. 3. 'ababababab'.
python
Repeat gives 'abab'.
null
cs_0656
worked_example
en
What does 'ab'.repeat(2) give?
[ "Repeat.", "2x.", "'abab'." ]
computer_science
Answer: 'abab'. Steps: 1. Repeat. 2. 2x. 3. 'abab'.
javascript
GROUP BY groups equal keys for aggregate functions.
null
cs_0657
concept
en
What is GROUP BY for?
[ "Same key together.", "COUNT or SUM.", "HAVING filters." ]
computer_science
Answer: Group aggregates. Steps: 1. Same key together. 2. COUNT or SUM. 3. HAVING filters.
sql
Latency is delay while bandwidth is rate of transfer.
null
cs_0658
concept
en
What is latency versus bandwidth?
[ "Ms delay.", "Mbps rate.", "Both matter." ]
computer_science
Answer: Delay versus rate. Steps: 1. Ms delay. 2. Mbps rate. 3. Both matter.
networking
Index speeds reads.
{ "A": "Deletes data", "B": "Drops table", "C": "Speeds reads", "D": "Stops DB" }
cs_0659
multiple_choice
en
What is an index for (case 10)?
[ "Lookup aid.", "Faster.", "Select option C." ]
computer_science
Answer: Speeds reads. Steps: 1. Lookup aid. 2. Faster. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
databases
A pipe connects one process output to another input.
null
cs_0660
concept
en
What is a pipe?
[ "Write end.", "Read end.", "Buffer middle." ]
computer_science
Answer: Linked stream. Steps: 1. Write end. 2. Read end. 3. Buffer middle.
operating_systems
Multiple inheritance takes behavior from several parents.
null
cs_0661
concept
en
What is multiple inheritance?
[ "Combine mixins.", "Order MRO.", "Conflicts possible." ]
computer_science
Answer: Many parents. Steps: 1. Combine mixins. 2. Order MRO. 3. Conflicts possible.
oop
d['a'] is 11.
null
cs_0662
worked_example
en
If d={'a':11}, what is d['a']?
[ "Key a.", "Value 11.", "Result 11." ]
computer_science
Answer: 11. Steps: 1. Key a. 2. Value 11. 3. Result 11.
python
Math.floor(13.7) is 13.
null
cs_0663
worked_example
en
What does Math.floor(13.7) give?
[ "Round down.", "13.7 to 13.", "13." ]
computer_science
Answer: 13. Steps: 1. Round down. 2. 13.7 to 13. 3. 13.
javascript
LIMIT caps rows and OFFSET skips leading rows.
null
cs_0664
concept
en
What is LIMIT OFFSET?
[ "LIMIT n.", "OFFSET m.", "Paging." ]
computer_science
Answer: Cap and skip. Steps: 1. LIMIT n. 2. OFFSET m. 3. Paging.
sql
/7 has 33554430 usable.
null
cs_0665
worked_example
en
How many usable hosts in /7 (case 10)?
[ "Host bits 25.", "2^25=33554432.", "Usable 33554430." ]
computer_science
Answer: 33554430. Steps: 1. Host bits 25. 2. 2^25=33554432. 3. Usable 33554430.
networking
Shardování dělí data podle klíče.
null
cs_0666
concept
cs
Co je shardování?
[ "Klíč směruje.", "Více serverů.", "Škálování." ]
computer_science
Answer: Dělení dat. Steps: 1. Klíč směruje. 2. Více serverů. 3. Škálování.
databases
Signál je asynchronní oznámení procesu.
null
cs_0667
concept
cs
Co je signál?
[ "Kill či stop.", "Handler.", "Výchozí jinak." ]
computer_science
Answer: Async zpráva. Steps: 1. Kill či stop. 2. Handler. 3. Výchozí jinak.
operating_systems
A mixin adds optional behavior to classes.
null
cs_0668
concept
en
What is a mixin?
[ "Small focused.", "Combined in.", "No alone use." ]
computer_science
Answer: Added behavior. Steps: 1. Small focused. 2. Combined in. 3. No alone use.
oop
Smyčka spouští frontu callbacků po vyprázdnění zásobníku.
null
cs_0669
concept
cs
Co je událostní smyčka?
[ "Nejprve stack.", "Pak fronta.", "Async efekt." ]
computer_science
Answer: Fronta callbacků. Steps: 1. Nejprve stack. 2. Pak fronta. 3. Async efekt.
javascript
SELECT returns 23.
{ "A": "22", "B": "23", "C": "24", "D": "25" }
cs_0670
multiple_choice
en
Which value does SELECT 29 - 6 return?
[ "Subtract.", "29-6=23.", "Select option B." ]
computer_science
Answer: 23. Steps: 1. Subtract. 2. 29-6=23. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
sql
Subnets = 4.
null
cs_0671
worked_example
en
Split /20 into /22 (case 11). How many subnets?
[ "Bits 2.", "2^2=4.", "4." ]
computer_science
Answer: 4. Steps: 1. Bits 2. 2. 2^2=4. 3. 4.
networking
Trigger se spustí automaticky při změně.
null
cs_0672
concept
cs
Co je trigger?
[ "Při insertu.", "Při updatu.", "Pravidla." ]
computer_science
Answer: Auto akce. Steps: 1. Při insertu. 2. Při updatu. 3. Pravidla.
databases
A signal is an async notification to a process.
null
cs_0673
concept
en
What is a signal?
[ "Kill or stop.", "Handler runs.", "Default else." ]
computer_science
Answer: Async notice. Steps: 1. Kill or stop. 2. Handler runs. 3. Default else.
operating_systems
Rozhraní žádá metody bez implementace.
null
cs_0674
concept
cs
Co je rozhraní?
[ "Jen smlouva.", "Třída splní.", "Více sdílí." ]
computer_science
Answer: Žádané metody. Steps: 1. Jen smlouva. 2. Třída splní. 3. Více sdílí.
oop
14+29 is 43.
null
cs_0675
worked_example
en
What does 14 + 29 give in JavaScript?
[ "Add.", "=43.", "43." ]
computer_science
Answer: 43. Steps: 1. Add. 2. =43. 3. 43.
javascript
SELECT returns 169.
{ "A": "168", "B": "170", "C": "169", "D": "26" }
cs_0676
multiple_choice
en
Which value does SELECT 13 * 13 return?
[ "Multiply.", "13x13=169.", "Select option C." ]
computer_science
Answer: 169. Steps: 1. Multiply. 2. 13x13=169. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
sql
Packet switching routes small packets independently.
null
cs_0677
concept
en
What is packet switching?
[ "Chop data.", "Route each.", "Reassemble." ]
computer_science
Answer: Split and route. Steps: 1. Chop data. 2. Route each. 3. Reassemble.
networking
Returned = 7.
null
cs_0678
worked_example
en
21 rows, WHERE matches 7 (case 11). Returned?
[ "Total 21.", "Match 7.", "7." ]
computer_science
Answer: 7. Steps: 1. Total 21. 2. Match 7. 3. 7.
databases
Virtualization runs isolated guest machines on one host.
null
cs_0679
concept
en
What is virtualization?
[ "Hypervisor.", "Share hardware.", "Isolated." ]
computer_science
Answer: Guest machines. Steps: 1. Hypervisor. 2. Share hardware. 3. Isolated.
operating_systems
Encapsulation bundles.
{ "A": "Loop", "B": "Sort", "C": "Encapsulation", "D": "Search" }
cs_0680
multiple_choice
cs
Co spojuje data a metody (případ 10)?
[ "Hide inside.", "One unit.", "Select option C." ]
computer_science
Answer: Encapsulation. Steps: 1. Hide inside. 2. One unit. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
oop
Math.ceil(9.2) is 10.
{ "A": "9", "B": "10", "C": "11", "D": "8" }
cs_0681
multiple_choice
en
What does Math.ceil(9.2) give?
[ "Round up.", "9.2 to 10.", "Select option B." ]
computer_science
Answer: 10. Steps: 1. Round up. 2. 9.2 to 10. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
javascript
Aggregates combine rows into one value like COUNT or AVG.
null
cs_0682
concept
en
What is an aggregate?
[ "Many to one.", "COUNT SUM AVG.", "With GROUP." ]
computer_science
Answer: Row combiner. Steps: 1. Many to one. 2. COUNT SUM AVG. 3. With GROUP.
sql
IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses for huge space.
null
cs_0683
concept
en
What is IPv6?
[ "Hex groups.", "Many IPs.", "Coexists v4." ]
computer_science
Answer: Long addresses. Steps: 1. Hex groups. 2. Many IPs. 3. Coexists v4.
networking
Remain = 19.
null
cs_0684
worked_example
en
Table has 22 rows, DELETE removes 3 (case 12). Remain?
[ "Start 22.", "Minus 3.", "19." ]
computer_science
Answer: 19. Steps: 1. Start 22. 2. Minus 3. 3. 19.
databases
Cycle = 60 ms.
null
cs_0685
worked_example
en
Quantum 15 ms, 4 procs (case 10). Cycle?
[ "15x4.", "=60.", "60 ms." ]
computer_science
Answer: 60. Steps: 1. 15x4. 2. =60. 3. 60 ms.
operating_systems
Area = 28.
null
cs_0686
worked_example
en
Rectangle 4 by 7 (case 13). Area?
[ "4x7.", "=28.", "28." ]
computer_science
Answer: 28. Steps: 1. 4x7. 2. =28. 3. 28.
oop
Slib reprezentuje budoucí hodnotu s then/catch.
null
cs_0687
concept
cs
Co je slib (promise)?
[ "Pending.", "Then/catch.", "Řetězení." ]
computer_science
Answer: Budoucí hodnota. Steps: 1. Pending. 2. Then/catch. 3. Řetězení.
javascript
SELECT returns 23.
null
cs_0688
worked_example
en
What does SELECT 46 / 2 return?
[ "Divide.", "46/2=23.", "23." ]
computer_science
Answer: 23. Steps: 1. Divide. 2. 46/2=23. 3. 23.
sql
Time = 8.5 s.
null
cs_0689
worked_example
en
Download 170 MB at 20 MB/s (case 12). Seconds?
[ "Size 170.", "Rate 20.", "8.5 s." ]
computer_science
Answer: 8.5. Steps: 1. Size 170. 2. Rate 20. 3. 8.5 s.
networking
A is Atomicity.
{ "A": "Consistency", "B": "Isolation", "C": "Durability", "D": "Atomicity" }
cs_0690
multiple_choice
en
What is A in ACID (case 11)?
[ "ACID set.", "A first.", "Select option D." ]
computer_science
Answer: Atomicity. Steps: 1. ACID set. 2. A first. 3. Select option D. Answer: (D)
databases
Virtual = 20 GB.
null
cs_0691
worked_example
en
RAM 15 GB + swap 5 GB (case 11). Virtual?
[ "15+5.", "=20.", "20 GB." ]
computer_science
Answer: 20. Steps: 1. 15+5. 2. =20. 3. 20 GB.
operating_systems
Přepsání znovu definuje metodu rodiče.
null
cs_0692
concept
cs
Co je přepsání metody?
[ "Stejné jméno.", "Potomek vítězí.", "Rozšíří." ]
computer_science
Answer: Nová definice. Steps: 1. Stejné jméno. 2. Potomek vítězí. 3. Rozšíří.
oop
Boolean('') je false.
{ "A": "true", "B": "0", "C": "false", "D": "1" }
cs_0693
multiple_choice
cs
Co vrátí Boolean('')?
[ "Check falsy.", "Result false.", "Select option C." ]
computer_science
Answer: false. Steps: 1. Zkontroluj falsy. 2. Výsledek je false. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
javascript
Result is 0.
null
cs_0694
worked_example
en
Compute SELECT 24 % 3.
[ "Modulo.", "24%3=0.", "0." ]
computer_science
Answer: 0. Steps: 1. Modulo. 2. 24%3=0. 3. 0.
sql
Rate = 20.
null
cs_0695
worked_example
en
RTT 50 ms (case 13). Serial req/s?
[ "1000 ms.", "1000/50=20.", "20." ]
computer_science
Answer: 20. Steps: 1. 1000 ms. 2. 1000/50=20. 3. 20.
networking
Max = 20.
null
cs_0696
worked_example
en
Cross-join 5 and 4 rows (case 13). Max?
[ "5x4.", "=20.", "20." ]
computer_science
Answer: 20. Steps: 1. 5x4. 2. =20. 3. 20.
databases
CPUs = 4.
null
cs_0697
worked_example
en
2 cores, 2 threads each (case 12). Logical CPUs?
[ "2x2.", "=4.", "4." ]
computer_science
Answer: 4. Steps: 1. 2x2. 2. =4. 3. 4.
operating_systems
Inheritance reuses.
{ "A": "Loop", "B": "Recursion", "C": "Sorting", "D": "Inheritance" }
cs_0698
multiple_choice
cs
Co dědí chování (případ 11)?
[ "Child extends.", "Gets methods.", "Select option D." ]
computer_science
Answer: Inheritance. Steps: 1. Child extends. 2. Gets methods. 3. Select option D. Answer: (D)
oop
Faults = 4.
null
cs_0699
worked_example
en
4 frames empty, refs 1..4 (case 13). Faults?
[ "All miss.", "Count 4.", "4." ]
computer_science
Answer: 4. Steps: 1. All miss. 2. Count 4. 3. 4.
operating_systems
Injection passes dependencies from outside instead of creating.
null
cs_0700
concept
en
What is dependency injection?
[ "Pass in.", "Test easy.", "Loose link." ]
computer_science
Answer: Outside deps. Steps: 1. Pass in. 2. Test easy. 3. Loose link.
oop
Consumer surplus is 150.
null
eco_0001
worked_example
en
Max price 30, market price 20, quantity 30. What is consumer surplus?
[ "0.5 x 10 x Q.", "CS = 150.", "Result 150." ]
economics
Answer: 150. Steps: 1. 0.5 x 10 x Q. 2. CS = 150. 3. Result 150.
micro
Participation is 61%.
null
eco_0002
worked_example
en
Labor force 122, adults 200. What is the participation rate?
[ "122 / 200.", "Rate = 61%.", "Result 61%." ]
economics
Answer: 61%. Steps: 1. 122 / 200. 2. Rate = 61%. 3. Result 61%.
macro
A central bank sets interest rates, controls money, and safeguards price and financial stability.
null
eco_0003
concept
en
What does a central bank do?
[ "Set policy rate.", "Steer money.", "Guard stability." ]
economics
Answer: Rates and stability. Steps: 1. Set policy rate. 2. Steer money. 3. Guard stability.
monetary_policy
The multiplier is 5.
{ "A": "6", "B": "5", "C": "4", "D": "7" }
eco_0004
multiple_choice
en
MPC is 0.8. What is the spending multiplier?
[ "1 / (1-0.8).", "k = 5.", "Select option B." ]
economics
Answer: 5. Steps: 1. 1 / (1-0.8). 2. k = 5. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
fiscal_policy
Comparative advantage means producing at lower opportunity cost, driving mutual trade gains.
null
eco_0005
concept
en
What is comparative advantage?
[ "Compare ratios.", "Specialize each.", "Both gain." ]
economics
Answer: Lower opportunity cost. Steps: 1. Compare ratios. 2. Specialize each. 3. Both gain.
trade
Unemployment is 5%.
null
eco_0006
worked_example
en
Unemployed 10, labor force 200. What is the unemployment rate?
[ "10 / 200.", "Rate = 5%.", "Result 5%." ]
economics
Answer: 5%. Steps: 1. 10 / 200. 2. Rate = 5%. 3. Result 5%.
labor
Bod zvratu je 200 kusů.
null
eco_0007
worked_example
cs
Fixní náklady 2000, marže 10 na kus. Jaký je bod zvratu?
[ "2000 / 10.", "BE = 200.", "Result 200." ]
economics
Answer: 200. Steps: 1. 2000 / 10. 2. BE = 200. 3. Result 200.
micro
Unemployment is 6%.
{ "A": "4%", "B": "6%", "C": "8%", "D": "7%" }
eco_0008
multiple_choice
en
6 unemployed in labor force 100. What is the unemployment rate?
[ "6 / 100.", "Rate = 6%.", "Select option B." ]
economics
Answer: 6%. Steps: 1. 6 / 100. 2. Rate = 6%. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
macro
The multiplier is 4.
{ "A": "5", "B": "4", "C": "3", "D": "6" }
eco_0009
multiple_choice
en
Reserve ratio 25%. What is the money multiplier?
[ "1 / 25%.", "Multiplier = 4.", "Select option B." ]
economics
Answer: 4. Steps: 1. 1 / 25%. 2. Multiplier = 4. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
monetary_policy
The tax multiplier is -4.
{ "A": "-3", "B": "-5", "C": "-4", "D": "-2" }
eco_0010
multiple_choice
en
MPC is 0.8. What is the tax multiplier?
[ "-0.8 / (1-0.8).", "tm = -4.", "Select option C." ]
economics
Answer: -4. Steps: 1. -0.8 / (1-0.8). 2. tm = -4. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
fiscal_policy
Absolute advantage is making more with same resources, while comparative is lower opportunity cost.
null
eco_0011
concept
en
How do absolute and comparative advantage differ?
[ "More output: absolute.", "Lower cost: comparative.", "Trade needs latter." ]
economics
Answer: More versus cheaper. Steps: 1. More output: absolute. 2. Lower cost: comparative. 3. Trade needs latter.
trade
Pracovní síla jsou zaměstnaní a nezaměstnaní aktivně hledající práci.
null
eco_0012
concept
cs
Co je pracovní síla?
[ "Mají práci.", "Hledají práci.", "Součet obou." ]
economics
Answer: Zaměstnaní a hledající. Steps: 1. Mají práci. 2. Hledají práci. 3. Součet obou.
labor
Opportunity cost is the value of the best alternative given up when making a choice.
null
eco_0013
concept
en
What is opportunity cost?
[ "List alternatives.", "Rank by value.", "Top forgone is cost." ]
economics
Answer: Best forgone alternative. Steps: 1. List alternatives. 2. Rank by value. 3. Top forgone is cost.
micro
HDP je tržní hodnota finálních statků vyrobených v zemi za období.
null
eco_0014
concept
cs
Co je HDP?
[ "Finální statky.", "Tržní ceny.", "Jedno období." ]
economics
Answer: Hodnota finální produkce. Steps: 1. Finální statky. 2. Tržní ceny. 3. Jedno období.
macro
The policy rate is the central bank rate guiding borrowing costs across the economy.
null
eco_0015
concept
en
What is the policy interest rate?
[ "Bank sets it.", "Markets follow.", "Credit prices move." ]
economics
Answer: Benchmark borrowing cost. Steps: 1. Bank sets it. 2. Markets follow. 3. Credit prices move.
monetary_policy
Výstup vzroste o 150.
null
eco_0016
worked_example
cs
MPC 0,8, výdaje rostou o 30. O kolik vzroste výstup?
[ "k = 5.", "5 x 30.", "Rise = 150." ]
economics
Answer: 150. Steps: 1. k = 5. 2. 5 x 30. 3. Rise = 150.
fiscal_policy
The trade balance is 45.
null
eco_0017
worked_example
en
Exports 340, imports 295. What is the trade balance?
[ "340 - 295.", "Balance = 45.", "Result 45." ]
economics
Answer: 45. Steps: 1. 340 - 295. 2. Balance = 45. 3. Result 45.
trade
Employment is 88%.
null
eco_0018
worked_example
en
Labor force 100, employed 88. What is the employment rate?
[ "88 / 100.", "Rate = 88%.", "Result 88%." ]
economics
Answer: 88%. Steps: 1. 88 / 100. 2. Rate = 88%. 3. Result 88%.
labor
Maximum X is 32.
null
eco_0019
worked_example
en
Income 160, price of X is 5. What is the maximum X affordable?
[ "160 / 5.", "Max = 32.", "Result 32." ]
economics
Answer: 32. Steps: 1. 160 / 5. 2. Max = 32. 3. Result 32.
micro
Employment share is 93%.
null
eco_0020
worked_example
en
Labor force 100, unemployment 7. What is the employment share?
[ "100 - 7.", "Share = 93%.", "Result 93%." ]
economics
Answer: 93%. Steps: 1. 100 - 7. 2. Share = 93%. 3. Result 93%.
macro
Centrální banka nastavuje sazby, řídí peníze a hlídá cenovou stabilitu.
null
eco_0021
concept
cs
Co dělá centrální banka?
[ "Nastaví sazbu.", "Řídí peníze.", "Hlídá stabilitu." ]
economics
Answer: Sazby a stabilita. Steps: 1. Nastaví sazbu. 2. Řídí peníze. 3. Hlídá stabilitu.
monetary_policy
Output rises 500.
{ "A": "550", "B": "450", "C": "600", "D": "500" }
eco_0022
multiple_choice
en
Multiplier 4, spending rises 125. How much does output rise?
[ "4 x 125.", "Rise = 500.", "Select option D." ]
economics
Answer: 500. Steps: 1. 4 x 125. 2. Rise = 500. 3. Select option D. Answer: (D)
fiscal_policy
The trade balance is 60.
{ "A": "70", "B": "60", "C": "50", "D": "80" }
eco_0023
multiple_choice
en
Exports 530, imports 470. What is the trade balance?
[ "530 - 470.", "Balance = 60.", "Select option B." ]
economics
Answer: 60. Steps: 1. 530 - 470. 2. Balance = 60. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
trade
Reálná mzda je nominální mzda očištěná o ceny, tedy kupní síla.
null
eco_0024
concept
cs
Co je reálná mzda?
[ "Nominální mzda.", "Dělit CPI.", "Reálná síla." ]
economics
Answer: Mzda děleno ceny. Steps: 1. Nominální mzda. 2. Dělit CPI. 3. Reálná síla.
labor
Total revenue is 660.
{ "A": "560", "B": "660", "C": "760", "D": "610" }
eco_0025
multiple_choice
en
Price 6, quantity 110. What is total revenue?
[ "6 x 110.", "TR = 660.", "Select option B." ]
economics
Answer: 660. Steps: 1. 6 x 110. 2. TR = 660. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
micro
GDP is the market value of all final goods and services produced in a country in a period.
null
eco_0026
concept
en
What is GDP?
[ "Count final goods.", "Market prices.", "One period." ]
economics
Answer: Value of final output. Steps: 1. Count final goods. 2. Market prices. 3. One period.
macro
The real rate is 2%.
null
eco_0027
worked_example
en
Nominal rate 4%, inflation 2%. What is the real rate?
[ "4 - 2.", "Real = 2%.", "Result 2%." ]
economics
Answer: 2%. Steps: 1. 4 - 2. 2. Real = 2%. 3. Result 2%.
monetary_policy
New debt is 1490.
{ "A": "1490", "B": "1540", "C": "1440", "D": "1590" }
eco_0028
multiple_choice
en
Debt 1400, deficit 90. What is new debt?
[ "1400 + 90.", "Debt = 1490.", "Select option A." ]
economics
Answer: 1490. Steps: 1. 1400 + 90. 2. Debt = 1490. 3. Select option A. Answer: (A)
fiscal_policy
The new price is 120.
{ "A": "125", "B": "115", "C": "120", "D": "130" }
eco_0029
multiple_choice
en
Price 100, tariff 20%. What is the new price?
[ "100 + 20%.", "Price = 120.", "Select option C." ]
economics
Answer: 120. Steps: 1. 100 + 20%. 2. Price = 120. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
trade
Weekly earnings are 630.
null
eco_0030
worked_example
en
Wage 18 per hour, 35 hours. What are weekly earnings?
[ "18 x 35.", "Earnings = 630.", "Result 630." ]
economics
Answer: 630. Steps: 1. 18 x 35. 2. Earnings = 630. 3. Result 630.
labor
Zákon poptávky říká, že s růstem ceny klesá poptávané množství.
null
eco_0031
concept
cs
Co je zákon poptávky?
[ "Vyšší cena.", "Menší zájem.", "Klesající křivka." ]
economics
Answer: Cena nahoru, množství dolů. Steps: 1. Vyšší cena. 2. Menší zájem. 3. Klesající křivka.
micro
The nominal rate is about 8%.
null
eco_0032
worked_example
en
Real rate 3%, inflation 5%. What is the nominal rate (approx)?
[ "3 + 5.", "Nominal = 8%.", "Result 8%." ]
economics
Answer: 8%. Steps: 1. 3 + 5. 2. Nominal = 8%. 3. Result 8%.
macro
Required reserves are 300.
null
eco_0033
worked_example
en
New deposit 1500, ratio 20%. What are required reserves?
[ "1500 x 20%.", "Reserves = 300.", "Result 300." ]
economics
Answer: 300. Steps: 1. 1500 x 20%. 2. Reserves = 300. 3. Result 300.
monetary_policy
Output rises 240.
null
eco_0034
worked_example
en
MPC 0.75, taxes cut 80. How much does output rise?
[ "tm = -3.", "-3 x -80.", "Rise = 240." ]
economics
Answer: 240. Steps: 1. tm = -3. 2. -3 x -80. 3. Rise = 240.
fiscal_policy
Tariff revenue is 4000.
null
eco_0035
worked_example
en
Imports 1000 units, tariff 4 per unit. What is tariff revenue?
[ "1000 x 4.", "Revenue = 4000.", "Result 4000." ]
economics
Answer: 4000. Steps: 1. 1000 x 4. 2. Revenue = 4000. 3. Result 4000.
trade
The labor force is employed plus unemployed people actively seeking work.
null
eco_0036
concept
en
What is the labor force?
[ "Have jobs.", "Seek jobs.", "Sum both." ]
economics
Answer: Employed plus seekers. Steps: 1. Have jobs. 2. Seek jobs. 3. Sum both.
labor
Income elasticity is 3.
null
eco_0037
worked_example
en
Income rises 10%, demand rises 30%. What is income elasticity?
[ "30% / 10%.", "E = 3.", "Result 3." ]
economics
Answer: 3. Steps: 1. 30% / 10%. 2. E = 3. 3. Result 3.
micro
Saving is 580.
null
eco_0038
worked_example
en
Income 2400, consumption 1820. What is saving?
[ "2400 - 1820.", "Saving = 580.", "Result 580." ]
economics
Answer: 580. Steps: 1. 2400 - 1820. 2. Saving = 580. 3. Result 580.
macro
Required reserves are 200.
{ "A": "250", "B": "150", "C": "200", "D": "300" }
eco_0039
multiple_choice
en
Deposits 2000, reserve ratio 10%. What are required reserves?
[ "2000 x 10%.", "Reserves = 200.", "Select option C." ]
economics
Answer: 200. Steps: 1. 2000 x 10%. 2. Reserves = 200. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
monetary_policy
The balance is 100 surplus.
{ "A": "110", "B": "100", "C": "90", "D": "120" }
eco_0040
multiple_choice
en
Revenue 900, spending 800. What is the budget balance?
[ "900 - 800.", "Balance = 100.", "Select option B." ]
economics
Answer: 100. Steps: 1. 900 - 800. 2. Balance = 100. 3. Select option B. Answer: (B)
fiscal_policy
100 euros is 2800 korunas.
null
eco_0041
worked_example
en
Rate 28 korunas per euro. How many korunas for 100 euros?
[ "100 x 28.", "Korunas = 2800.", "Result 2800." ]
economics
Answer: 2800. Steps: 1. 100 x 28. 2. Korunas = 2800. 3. Result 2800.
trade
Unit labor cost is 28.
null
eco_0042
worked_example
en
Wage bill 2800, output 100 units. What is unit labor cost?
[ "2800 / 100.", "Cost = 28.", "Result 28." ]
economics
Answer: 28. Steps: 1. 2800 / 100. 2. Cost = 28. 3. Result 28.
labor
The law of demand says quantity demanded falls as price rises, holding other things equal.
null
eco_0043
concept
en
What is the law of demand?
[ "Raise price.", "Buyers want less.", "Curve slopes down." ]
economics
Answer: Price up, quantity down. Steps: 1. Raise price. 2. Buyers want less. 3. Curve slopes down.
micro
Real GDP is 1000.
{ "A": "900", "B": "1100", "C": "1000", "D": "1050" }
eco_0044
multiple_choice
en
Nominal GDP 1250, deflator 125. What is real GDP?
[ "1250 / 125 x 100.", "Real = 1000.", "Select option C." ]
economics
Answer: 1000. Steps: 1. 1250 / 125 x 100. 2. Real = 1000. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
macro
The money supply is the stock of currency and deposits available for spending.
null
eco_0045
concept
en
What is the money supply?
[ "Cash counts.", "Deposits count.", "Spending power." ]
economics
Answer: Currency plus deposits. Steps: 1. Cash counts. 2. Deposits count. 3. Spending power.
monetary_policy
Fiscal policy is government use of spending and taxes to steer demand and output.
null
eco_0046
concept
en
What is fiscal policy?
[ "Raise spending.", "Cut taxes.", "Demand moves." ]
economics
Answer: Spending and taxes. Steps: 1. Raise spending. 2. Cut taxes. 3. Demand moves.
fiscal_policy
One X costs 5 Y.
{ "A": "6 Y", "B": "4 Y", "C": "7 Y", "D": "5 Y" }
eco_0047
multiple_choice
en
A worker makes 4 X or 20 Y daily. What is the opportunity cost of 1 X?
[ "20 / 4.", "OC = 5 Y.", "Select option D." ]
economics
Answer: 5 Y. Steps: 1. 20 / 4. 2. OC = 5 Y. 3. Select option D. Answer: (D)
trade
The participation rate is the labor force share of the adult population.
null
eco_0048
concept
en
What is the participation rate?
[ "Count force.", "Divide adults.", "Percent." ]
economics
Answer: Force over adults. Steps: 1. Count force. 2. Divide adults. 3. Percent.
labor
Profit is 500.
{ "A": "600", "B": "400", "C": "500", "D": "550" }
eco_0049
multiple_choice
en
Revenue 1200, cost 700. What is profit?
[ "1200 - 700.", "Profit = 500.", "Select option C." ]
economics
Answer: 500. Steps: 1. 1200 - 700. 2. Profit = 500. 3. Select option C. Answer: (C)
micro
Inflace je 6 %.
{ "A": "4%", "B": "8%", "C": "7%", "D": "6%" }
eco_0050
multiple_choice
cs
CPI vzroste ze 100 na 106. Jaká je inflace?
[ "(106-100)/100.", "Inflation = 6%.", "Vyber možnost D." ]
economics
Answer: 6%. Steps: 1. (106-100)/100. 2. Inflation = 6%. 3. Vyber možnost D. Answer: (D)
macro