id
stringlengths
9
10
submitter
stringlengths
1
64
authors
stringlengths
4
20.7k
title
stringlengths
4
246
comments
stringlengths
1
523
journal-ref
stringlengths
4
404
doi
stringlengths
11
153
report-no
stringlengths
2
254
categories
stringlengths
5
98
license
stringclasses
9 values
orig_abstract
stringlengths
14
3.35k
versions
listlengths
1
60
update_date
stringlengths
10
10
authors_parsed
listlengths
1
1.35k
abstract
stringlengths
11
3.34k
2005.04881
Jeong-Hyun Cho
Jeong-Hyun Cho, Ji-Hoon Jeong, and Seong-Whan Lee
Decoding of Grasp Motions from EEG Signals Based on a Novel Data Augmentation Strategy
Accepted to IEEE EMBC 2020
null
null
null
cs.HC eess.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are useful tools for clinical purposes like neural prostheses. In this study, we collected EEG signals related to grasp motions. Five healthy subjects participated in this experiment. They executed and imagined five sustained-grasp actions. We pr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 May 2020 06:39:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-12
[ [ "Cho", "Jeong-Hyun", "" ], [ "Jeong", "Ji-Hoon", "" ], [ "Lee", "Seong-Whan", "" ] ]
Electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are useful tools for clinical purposes like neural prostheses. In this study, we collected EEG signals related to grasp motions. Five healthy subjects participated in this experiment. They executed and imagined five sustained-grasp actions. We prop...
2208.12632
Sander De Coninck
Sander De Coninck, Wei-Cheng Wang, Sam Leroux, Pieter Simoens
Selective manipulation of disentangled representations for privacy-aware facial image processing
Accepted to the MLCS workshop at ECML PKDD 2022
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Camera sensors are increasingly being combined with machine learning to perform various tasks such as intelligent surveillance. Due to its computational complexity, most of these machine learning algorithms are offloaded to the cloud for processing. However, users are increasingly concerned about privacy issues such ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Aug 2022 12:47:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-29
[ [ "De Coninck", "Sander", "" ], [ "Wang", "Wei-Cheng", "" ], [ "Leroux", "Sam", "" ], [ "Simoens", "Pieter", "" ] ]
Camera sensors are increasingly being combined with machine learning to perform various tasks such as intelligent surveillance. Due to its computational complexity, most of these machine learning algorithms are offloaded to the cloud for processing. However, users are increasingly concerned about privacy issues such as...
2404.05399
Paul R\"ottger
Paul R\"ottger, Fabio Pernisi, Bertie Vidgen, Dirk Hovy
SafetyPrompts: a Systematic Review of Open Datasets for Evaluating and Improving Large Language Model Safety
null
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The last two years have seen a rapid growth in concerns around the safety of large language models (LLMs). Researchers and practitioners have met these concerns by introducing an abundance of new datasets for evaluating and improving LLM safety. However, much of this work has happened in parallel, and with very diffe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 2024 10:57:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-09
[ [ "Röttger", "Paul", "" ], [ "Pernisi", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Vidgen", "Bertie", "" ], [ "Hovy", "Dirk", "" ] ]
The last two years have seen a rapid growth in concerns around the safety of large language models (LLMs). Researchers and practitioners have met these concerns by introducing an abundance of new datasets for evaluating and improving LLM safety. However, much of this work has happened in parallel, and with very differe...
1002.1191
Vishal Goyal
Muzhir Al-Ani, Qeethara Al-Shayea
Unidirectional Error Correcting Codes for Memory Systems: A Comparative Study
International Journal of Computer Science Issues, IJCSI, Vol. 7, Issue 1, No. 3, January 2010, http://ijcsi.org/articles/Unidirectional-Error-Correcting-Codes-for-Memory-Systems-A-Comparative-Study.php
International Journal of Computer Science Issues, IJCSI, Vol. 7, Issue 1, No. 3, January 2010, http://ijcsi.org/articles/Unidirectional-Error-Correcting-Codes-for-Memory-Systems-A-Comparative-Study.php
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to achieve fault tolerance, highly reliable system often require the ability to detect errors as soon as they occur and prevent the speared of erroneous information throughout the system. Thus, the need for codes capable of detecting and correcting byte errors are extremely important since many memory system...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Feb 2010 10:40:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-02-08
[ [ "Al-Ani", "Muzhir", "" ], [ "Al-Shayea", "Qeethara", "" ] ]
In order to achieve fault tolerance, highly reliable system often require the ability to detect errors as soon as they occur and prevent the speared of erroneous information throughout the system. Thus, the need for codes capable of detecting and correcting byte errors are extremely important since many memory systems ...
2003.11235
Guilin Li
Bin Liu, Chenxu Zhu, Guilin Li, Weinan Zhang, Jincai Lai, Ruiming Tang, Xiuqiang He, Zhenguo Li, Yong Yu
AutoFIS: Automatic Feature Interaction Selection in Factorization Models for Click-Through Rate Prediction
KDD 2020 ADS track oral accepted
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.IR stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Learning feature interactions is crucial for click-through rate (CTR) prediction in recommender systems. In most existing deep learning models, feature interactions are either manually designed or simply enumerated. However, enumerating all feature interactions brings large memory and computation cost. Even worse, us...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2020 06:53:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 2020 02:04:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jul 2020 14:19:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-07-06
[ [ "Liu", "Bin", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Chenxu", "" ], [ "Li", "Guilin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Weinan", "" ], [ "Lai", "Jincai", "" ], [ "Tang", "Ruiming", "" ], [ "He", "Xiuqiang", "" ], [ "Li", "Zhenguo", ...
Learning feature interactions is crucial for click-through rate (CTR) prediction in recommender systems. In most existing deep learning models, feature interactions are either manually designed or simply enumerated. However, enumerating all feature interactions brings large memory and computation cost. Even worse, usel...
1905.09157
YunKai Wang
Zheyuan Huang and Lingyun Chen and Jiacheng Li and Yunkai Wang and Zexi Chen and Licheng Wen and Jianyang Gu and Peng Hu and Rong Xiong
ZJUNlict Extended Team Description Paper for RoboCup 2019
ZJUNlict Extended Team Description Paper for RoboCup 2019 Small Size League
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For the Small Size League of RoboCup 2018, Team ZJUNLict has won the champion and therefore, this paper thoroughly described the devotion which ZJUNLict has devoted and the effort that ZJUNLict has contributed. There are three mean optimizations for the mechanical part which accounted for most of our incredible goals...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 May 2019 14:15:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-23
[ [ "Huang", "Zheyuan", "" ], [ "Chen", "Lingyun", "" ], [ "Li", "Jiacheng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yunkai", "" ], [ "Chen", "Zexi", "" ], [ "Wen", "Licheng", "" ], [ "Gu", "Jianyang", "" ], [ "Hu", "Peng...
For the Small Size League of RoboCup 2018, Team ZJUNLict has won the champion and therefore, this paper thoroughly described the devotion which ZJUNLict has devoted and the effort that ZJUNLict has contributed. There are three mean optimizations for the mechanical part which accounted for most of our incredible goals, ...
1709.04655
Hongyu Xiang
Hongyu Xiang, Wenan Zhou, Mahmoud Daneshmand, and Mugen Peng
Network Slicing in Fog Radio Access Networks: Issues and Challenges
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Network slicing has been advocated by both academia and industry as a cost-efficient way to enable operators to provide networks on an as-a-service basis and meet the wide range of use cases that the fifth generation wireless network will serve. The existing works on network slicing are mainly targeted at the partiti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 2017 08:03:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-15
[ [ "Xiang", "Hongyu", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Wenan", "" ], [ "Daneshmand", "Mahmoud", "" ], [ "Peng", "Mugen", "" ] ]
Network slicing has been advocated by both academia and industry as a cost-efficient way to enable operators to provide networks on an as-a-service basis and meet the wide range of use cases that the fifth generation wireless network will serve. The existing works on network slicing are mainly targeted at the partition...
1910.12832
Kanthi Sarpatwar
Kanthi Sarpatwar and Karthikeyan Shanmugam and Venkata Sitaramagiridharganesh Ganapavarapu and Ashish Jagmohan and Roman Vaculin
Differentially Private Distributed Data Summarization under Covariate Shift
To appear in the 33rd Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2019), Vancouver, Canada
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CR cs.IT math.IT stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We envision AI marketplaces to be platforms where consumers, with very less data for a target task, can obtain a relevant model by accessing many private data sources with vast number of data samples. One of the key challenges is to construct a training dataset that matches a target task without compromising on priva...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2019 17:45:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 2020 15:47:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-10
[ [ "Sarpatwar", "Kanthi", "" ], [ "Shanmugam", "Karthikeyan", "" ], [ "Ganapavarapu", "Venkata Sitaramagiridharganesh", "" ], [ "Jagmohan", "Ashish", "" ], [ "Vaculin", "Roman", "" ] ]
We envision AI marketplaces to be platforms where consumers, with very less data for a target task, can obtain a relevant model by accessing many private data sources with vast number of data samples. One of the key challenges is to construct a training dataset that matches a target task without compromising on privacy...
1911.07304
Konstantinos Spiliopoulos
Justin Sirignano and Konstantinos Spiliopoulos
Asymptotics of Reinforcement Learning with Neural Networks
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1907.04108
null
null
null
cs.LG math.PR stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that a single-layer neural network trained with the Q-learning algorithm converges in distribution to a random ordinary differential equation as the size of the model and the number of training steps become large. Analysis of the limit differential equation shows that it has a unique stationary solution whic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Nov 2019 13:27:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2020 02:20:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 2021 16:57:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Apr 2021 19:15:17 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-04-06
[ [ "Sirignano", "Justin", "" ], [ "Spiliopoulos", "Konstantinos", "" ] ]
We prove that a single-layer neural network trained with the Q-learning algorithm converges in distribution to a random ordinary differential equation as the size of the model and the number of training steps become large. Analysis of the limit differential equation shows that it has a unique stationary solution which ...
1307.6702
Emilio Leonardi
Valentina Martina and Michele Garetto and Emilio Leonardi
A unified approach to the performance analysis of caching systems
in ACM TOMPECS 20016. Preliminary version published at IEEE Infocom 2014
null
null
null
cs.NI cs.PF
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a unified methodology to analyse the performance of caches (both isolated and interconnected), by extending and generalizing a decoupling technique originally known as Che's approximation, which provides very accurate results at low computational cost. We consider several caching policies, taking into acco...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2013 11:31:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jul 2013 11:05:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2013 07:38:38 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jan 2014 09:04:36 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2016-02-26
[ [ "Martina", "Valentina", "" ], [ "Garetto", "Michele", "" ], [ "Leonardi", "Emilio", "" ] ]
We propose a unified methodology to analyse the performance of caches (both isolated and interconnected), by extending and generalizing a decoupling technique originally known as Che's approximation, which provides very accurate results at low computational cost. We consider several caching policies, taking into accoun...
2402.15425
Fan Sang
Jaehyuk Lee, Fan Sang, and Taesoo Kim
Prime+Retouch: When Cache is Locked and Leaked
null
null
null
null
cs.CR cs.AR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Caches on the modern commodity CPUs have become one of the major sources of side-channel leakages and been abused as a new attack vector. To thwart the cache-based side-channel attacks, two types of countermeasures have been proposed: detection-based ones that limit the amount of microarchitectural traces an attacker...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Feb 2024 16:34:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-26
[ [ "Lee", "Jaehyuk", "" ], [ "Sang", "Fan", "" ], [ "Kim", "Taesoo", "" ] ]
Caches on the modern commodity CPUs have become one of the major sources of side-channel leakages and been abused as a new attack vector. To thwart the cache-based side-channel attacks, two types of countermeasures have been proposed: detection-based ones that limit the amount of microarchitectural traces an attacker c...
2001.05153
Bum Jun Kim
Bum Jun Kim, Gyogwon Koo, Hyeyeon Choi, and Sang Woo Kim
Extending Class Activation Mapping Using Gaussian Receptive Field
7 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper addresses the visualization task of deep learning models. To improve Class Activation Mapping (CAM) based visualization method, we offer two options. First, we propose Gaussian upsampling, an improved upsampling method that can reflect the characteristics of deep learning models. Second, we identify and mo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2020 07:04:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-16
[ [ "Kim", "Bum Jun", "" ], [ "Koo", "Gyogwon", "" ], [ "Choi", "Hyeyeon", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sang Woo", "" ] ]
This paper addresses the visualization task of deep learning models. To improve Class Activation Mapping (CAM) based visualization method, we offer two options. First, we propose Gaussian upsampling, an improved upsampling method that can reflect the characteristics of deep learning models. Second, we identify and modi...
2110.14164
Geunseong Jung
Geunseong Jung, Sungjae Han, Hansung Kim, Kwanguk Kim, Jaehyuk Cha
Don't read, just look: Main content extraction from web pages using visual features
null
null
null
null
cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extracting main content from web pages provides primary informative blocks that remove a web page's minor areas like navigation menu, ads, and site templates. The main content extraction has various applications: information retrieval, search engine optimization, and browser reader mode. We assessed the existing four...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2021 04:43:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2022 00:54:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-26
[ [ "Jung", "Geunseong", "" ], [ "Han", "Sungjae", "" ], [ "Kim", "Hansung", "" ], [ "Kim", "Kwanguk", "" ], [ "Cha", "Jaehyuk", "" ] ]
Extracting main content from web pages provides primary informative blocks that remove a web page's minor areas like navigation menu, ads, and site templates. The main content extraction has various applications: information retrieval, search engine optimization, and browser reader mode. We assessed the existing four m...
1303.1354
Chandramani Singh
Fran\c{c}ois Baccelli (INRIA Rocquencourt), Chandramani Singh (INRIA Rocquencourt)
Adaptive Spatial Aloha, Fairness and Stochastic Geometry
null
null
null
null
cs.NI cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work aims at combining adaptive protocol design, utility maximization and stochastic geometry. We focus on a spatial adaptation of Aloha within the framework of ad hoc networks. We consider quasi-static networks in which mobiles learn the local topology and incorporate this information to adapt their medium acce...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2013 15:28:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-07
[ [ "Baccelli", "François", "", "INRIA Rocquencourt" ], [ "Singh", "Chandramani", "", "INRIA\n Rocquencourt" ] ]
This work aims at combining adaptive protocol design, utility maximization and stochastic geometry. We focus on a spatial adaptation of Aloha within the framework of ad hoc networks. We consider quasi-static networks in which mobiles learn the local topology and incorporate this information to adapt their medium access...
2305.01904
KiYoon Yoo
KiYoon Yoo, Wonhyuk Ahn, Jiho Jang, Nojun Kwak
Robust Multi-bit Natural Language Watermarking through Invariant Features
ACL 2023 long
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recent years have witnessed a proliferation of valuable original natural language contents found in subscription-based media outlets, web novel platforms, and outputs of large language models. However, these contents are susceptible to illegal piracy and potential misuse without proper security measures. This calls f...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 May 2023 05:37:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jun 2023 07:17:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-12
[ [ "Yoo", "KiYoon", "" ], [ "Ahn", "Wonhyuk", "" ], [ "Jang", "Jiho", "" ], [ "Kwak", "Nojun", "" ] ]
Recent years have witnessed a proliferation of valuable original natural language contents found in subscription-based media outlets, web novel platforms, and outputs of large language models. However, these contents are susceptible to illegal piracy and potential misuse without proper security measures. This calls for...
2403.11310
Qucheng Peng
Qucheng Peng, Ce Zheng, Chen Chen
A Dual-Augmentor Framework for Domain Generalization in 3D Human Pose Estimation
Accepted by CVPR 2024
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
3D human pose data collected in controlled laboratory settings present challenges for pose estimators that generalize across diverse scenarios. To address this, domain generalization is employed. Current methodologies in domain generalization for 3D human pose estimation typically utilize adversarial training to gene...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Mar 2024 19:10:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2024 01:34:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-21
[ [ "Peng", "Qucheng", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Ce", "" ], [ "Chen", "Chen", "" ] ]
3D human pose data collected in controlled laboratory settings present challenges for pose estimators that generalize across diverse scenarios. To address this, domain generalization is employed. Current methodologies in domain generalization for 3D human pose estimation typically utilize adversarial training to genera...
1706.05067
Yichun Shi
Yichun Shi, Charles Otto and Anil K. Jain
Face Clustering: Representation and Pairwise Constraints
This second version is the same as TIFS version. Some experiment results are different from v1 because we correct the protocols
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security ( Volume: 13, Issue: 7, July 2018 )
10.1109/TIFS.2018.2796999
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Clustering face images according to their identity has two important applications: (i) grouping a collection of face images when no external labels are associated with images, and (ii) indexing for efficient large scale face retrieval. The clustering problem is composed of two key parts: face representation and choic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jun 2017 20:17:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Jul 2018 01:13:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-30
[ [ "Shi", "Yichun", "" ], [ "Otto", "Charles", "" ], [ "Jain", "Anil K.", "" ] ]
Clustering face images according to their identity has two important applications: (i) grouping a collection of face images when no external labels are associated with images, and (ii) indexing for efficient large scale face retrieval. The clustering problem is composed of two key parts: face representation and choice ...
1908.02138
Stevan Tomic
Stevan Tomic, Federico Pecora and Alessandro Saffiotti
Robby is Not a Robber (anymore): On the Use of Institutions for Learning Normative Behavior
16 pages, 11 figures, Submitted for publication
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CY cs.MA stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Future robots should follow human social norms in order to be useful and accepted in human society. In this paper, we leverage already existing social knowledge in human societies by capturing it in our framework through the notion of social norms. We show how norms can be used to guide a reinforcement learning agent...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2019 23:46:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-07
[ [ "Tomic", "Stevan", "" ], [ "Pecora", "Federico", "" ], [ "Saffiotti", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
Future robots should follow human social norms in order to be useful and accepted in human society. In this paper, we leverage already existing social knowledge in human societies by capturing it in our framework through the notion of social norms. We show how norms can be used to guide a reinforcement learning agent t...
1608.01756
Chun-Hung Liu
Chun-Hung Liu and Kok Leong Fong
Fundamentals of the Downlink Green Coverage and Energy Efficiency in Heterogeneous Networks
16 pages, 6 figures, Journal
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper studies the proposed green (energy-efficient) coverage probability, link and network energy efficiencies in the downlink of a heterogeneous cellular network (HetNet) consisting of $K$ independent Poisson point processes (PPPs) of base stations (BSs). The important statistical properties of the universal (g...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Aug 2016 04:18:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-08
[ [ "Liu", "Chun-Hung", "" ], [ "Fong", "Kok Leong", "" ] ]
This paper studies the proposed green (energy-efficient) coverage probability, link and network energy efficiencies in the downlink of a heterogeneous cellular network (HetNet) consisting of $K$ independent Poisson point processes (PPPs) of base stations (BSs). The important statistical properties of the universal (gen...
2012.10877
Nuo Chen
Nuo Chen, Fenglin Liu, Chenyu You, Peilin Zhou, Yuexian Zou
Adaptive Bi-directional Attention: Exploring Multi-Granularity Representations for Machine Reading Comprehension
five paes, four figures
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recently, the attention-enhanced multi-layer encoder, such as Transformer, has been extensively studied in Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC). To predict the answer, it is common practice to employ a predictor to draw information only from the final encoder layer which generates the \textit{coarse-grained} represent...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Dec 2020 09:31:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Feb 2021 08:42:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Chen", "Nuo", "" ], [ "Liu", "Fenglin", "" ], [ "You", "Chenyu", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Peilin", "" ], [ "Zou", "Yuexian", "" ] ]
Recently, the attention-enhanced multi-layer encoder, such as Transformer, has been extensively studied in Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC). To predict the answer, it is common practice to employ a predictor to draw information only from the final encoder layer which generates the \textit{coarse-grained} representat...
2408.07884
Yuxuan Lai
Yuxuan Lai, Yupeng Wu, Yidan Wang, Wenpeng Hu, Chen Zheng
Instruct Large Language Models to Generate Scientific Literature Survey Step by Step
NLPCC 2024
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Abstract. Automatically generating scientific literature surveys is a valuable task that can significantly enhance research efficiency. However, the diverse and complex nature of information within a literature survey poses substantial challenges for generative models. In this paper, we design a series of prompts to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2024 02:07:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-16
[ [ "Lai", "Yuxuan", "" ], [ "Wu", "Yupeng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yidan", "" ], [ "Hu", "Wenpeng", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Chen", "" ] ]
Abstract. Automatically generating scientific literature surveys is a valuable task that can significantly enhance research efficiency. However, the diverse and complex nature of information within a literature survey poses substantial challenges for generative models. In this paper, we design a series of prompts to sy...
2403.03828
Rushit Dave
Rushit Dave, Marcho Handoko, Ali Rashid, Cole Schoenbauer
From Clicks to Security: Investigating Continuous Authentication via Mouse Dynamics
null
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the realm of computer security, the importance of efficient and reliable user authentication methods has become increasingly critical. This paper examines the potential of mouse movement dynamics as a consistent metric for continuous authentication. By analyzing user mouse movement patterns in two contrasting gami...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2024 16:18:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-07
[ [ "Dave", "Rushit", "" ], [ "Handoko", "Marcho", "" ], [ "Rashid", "Ali", "" ], [ "Schoenbauer", "Cole", "" ] ]
In the realm of computer security, the importance of efficient and reliable user authentication methods has become increasingly critical. This paper examines the potential of mouse movement dynamics as a consistent metric for continuous authentication. By analyzing user mouse movement patterns in two contrasting gaming...
2401.12945
Omer Bar-Tal
Omer Bar-Tal, Hila Chefer, Omer Tov, Charles Herrmann, Roni Paiss, Shiran Zada, Ariel Ephrat, Junhwa Hur, Guanghui Liu, Amit Raj, Yuanzhen Li, Michael Rubinstein, Tomer Michaeli, Oliver Wang, Deqing Sun, Tali Dekel, Inbar Mosseri
Lumiere: A Space-Time Diffusion Model for Video Generation
Webpage: https://lumiere-video.github.io/ | Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wxLr02Dz2Sc
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce Lumiere -- a text-to-video diffusion model designed for synthesizing videos that portray realistic, diverse and coherent motion -- a pivotal challenge in video synthesis. To this end, we introduce a Space-Time U-Net architecture that generates the entire temporal duration of the video at once, through a ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2024 18:05:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2024 16:36:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-06
[ [ "Bar-Tal", "Omer", "" ], [ "Chefer", "Hila", "" ], [ "Tov", "Omer", "" ], [ "Herrmann", "Charles", "" ], [ "Paiss", "Roni", "" ], [ "Zada", "Shiran", "" ], [ "Ephrat", "Ariel", "" ], [ "Hur", "J...
We introduce Lumiere -- a text-to-video diffusion model designed for synthesizing videos that portray realistic, diverse and coherent motion -- a pivotal challenge in video synthesis. To this end, we introduce a Space-Time U-Net architecture that generates the entire temporal duration of the video at once, through a si...
2101.11054
Jennifer Jacobs
Gabrielle Benabdallah, Samuelle Bourgault, Nadya Peek, Jennifer Jacobs
Remote Learners, Home Makers: How Digital Fabrication Was Taught Online During a Pandemic
to be published at CHI 2021
null
null
null
cs.HC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Digital fabrication courses that relied on physical makerspaces were severely disrupted by COVID-19. As universities shut down in Spring 2020, instructors developed new models for digital fabrication at a distance. Through interviews with faculty and students and examination of course materials, we recount the experi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jan 2021 19:53:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 2021 06:15:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-13
[ [ "Benabdallah", "Gabrielle", "" ], [ "Bourgault", "Samuelle", "" ], [ "Peek", "Nadya", "" ], [ "Jacobs", "Jennifer", "" ] ]
Digital fabrication courses that relied on physical makerspaces were severely disrupted by COVID-19. As universities shut down in Spring 2020, instructors developed new models for digital fabrication at a distance. Through interviews with faculty and students and examination of course materials, we recount the experien...
2303.15005
Madalina Erascu
Andreea Postovan and M\u{a}d\u{a}lina Era\c{s}cu
Architecturing Binarized Neural Networks for Traffic Sign Recognition
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Traffic signs support road safety and managing the flow of traffic, hence are an integral part of any vision system for autonomous driving. While the use of deep learning is well-known in traffic signs classification due to the high accuracy results obtained using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) (state of the ar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2023 08:46:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-28
[ [ "Postovan", "Andreea", "" ], [ "Eraşcu", "Mădălina", "" ] ]
Traffic signs support road safety and managing the flow of traffic, hence are an integral part of any vision system for autonomous driving. While the use of deep learning is well-known in traffic signs classification due to the high accuracy results obtained using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) (state of the art ...
1803.06782
Dakai Jin
Dakai Jin, Ziyue Xu, Adam P. Harrison, Daniel J. Mollura
White matter hyperintensity segmentation from T1 and FLAIR images using fully convolutional neural networks enhanced with residual connections
IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Segmentation and quantification of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are of great importance in studying and understanding various neurological and geriatric disorders. Although automatic methods have been proposed for WMH segmentation on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), manual corrections are often necessary to ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Mar 2018 02:07:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-03-20
[ [ "Jin", "Dakai", "" ], [ "Xu", "Ziyue", "" ], [ "Harrison", "Adam P.", "" ], [ "Mollura", "Daniel J.", "" ] ]
Segmentation and quantification of white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are of great importance in studying and understanding various neurological and geriatric disorders. Although automatic methods have been proposed for WMH segmentation on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), manual corrections are often necessary to ac...
2407.05593
Calvin McCarter
Calvin McCarter
Unmasking Trees for Tabular Data
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We herein describe UnmaskingTrees, a method and open-source software package for tabular data generation and, especially, imputation. Our experiments suggest that training gradient-boosted trees to incrementally unmask features offers a simple, strong baseline for imputation.
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jul 2024 04:15:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-09
[ [ "McCarter", "Calvin", "" ] ]
We herein describe UnmaskingTrees, a method and open-source software package for tabular data generation and, especially, imputation. Our experiments suggest that training gradient-boosted trees to incrementally unmask features offers a simple, strong baseline for imputation.
1809.03851
Pieter Van Molle
Pieter Van Molle, Miguel De Strooper, Tim Verbelen, Bert Vankeirsbilck, Pieter Simoens, Bart Dhoedt
Visualizing Convolutional Neural Networks to Improve Decision Support for Skin Lesion Classification
8 pages, 6 figures, Workshop on Interpretability of Machine Intelligence in Medical Image Computing at MICCAI 2018
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Because of their state-of-the-art performance in computer vision, CNNs are becoming increasingly popular in a variety of fields, including medicine. However, as neural networks are black box function approximators, it is difficult, if not impossible, for a medical expert to reason about their output. This could poten...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Sep 2018 13:17:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-12
[ [ "Van Molle", "Pieter", "" ], [ "De Strooper", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Verbelen", "Tim", "" ], [ "Vankeirsbilck", "Bert", "" ], [ "Simoens", "Pieter", "" ], [ "Dhoedt", "Bart", "" ] ]
Because of their state-of-the-art performance in computer vision, CNNs are becoming increasingly popular in a variety of fields, including medicine. However, as neural networks are black box function approximators, it is difficult, if not impossible, for a medical expert to reason about their output. This could potenti...
1608.07799
Deborah Cohen
David Cohen, Deborah Cohen, Yonina C. Eldar and Alexander M. Haimovich
SUMMeR: Sub-Nyquist MIMO Radar
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar exhibits several advantages with respect to traditional radar array systems in terms of flexibility and performance. However, MIMO radar poses new challenges for both hardware design and digital processing. In particular, achieving high azimuth resolution requires a large n...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Aug 2016 10:42:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-30
[ [ "Cohen", "David", "" ], [ "Cohen", "Deborah", "" ], [ "Eldar", "Yonina C.", "" ], [ "Haimovich", "Alexander M.", "" ] ]
Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar exhibits several advantages with respect to traditional radar array systems in terms of flexibility and performance. However, MIMO radar poses new challenges for both hardware design and digital processing. In particular, achieving high azimuth resolution requires a large num...
1905.11536
Robert Porter
Robert Porter
OrderNet: Ordering by Example
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we introduce a new neural architecture for sorting unordered sequences where the correct sequence order is not easily defined but must rather be inferred from training data. We refer to this architecture as OrderNet and describe how it was constructed to be naturally permutation equivariant while still ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2019 23:09:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-29
[ [ "Porter", "Robert", "" ] ]
In this paper we introduce a new neural architecture for sorting unordered sequences where the correct sequence order is not easily defined but must rather be inferred from training data. We refer to this architecture as OrderNet and describe how it was constructed to be naturally permutation equivariant while still al...
2005.14229
Celso A M Lopes Junior
Celso A. M. Lopes Junior, Matheus Henrique M. da Silva, Byron Leite Dantas Bezerra, Bruno Jose Torres Fernandes, and Donato Impedovo
FCN+RL: A Fully Convolutional Network followed by Refinement Layers to Offline Handwritten Signature Segmentation
7 pages, 6 figures, Accepted at IJCNN 2020: International Joint Conference on Neural Networks
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Although secular, handwritten signature is one of the most reliable biometric methods used by most countries. In the last ten years, the application of technology for verification of handwritten signatures has evolved strongly, including forensic aspects. Some factors, such as the complexity of the background and the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 May 2020 18:47:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-01
[ [ "Junior", "Celso A. M. Lopes", "" ], [ "da Silva", "Matheus Henrique M.", "" ], [ "Bezerra", "Byron Leite Dantas", "" ], [ "Fernandes", "Bruno Jose Torres", "" ], [ "Impedovo", "Donato", "" ] ]
Although secular, handwritten signature is one of the most reliable biometric methods used by most countries. In the last ten years, the application of technology for verification of handwritten signatures has evolved strongly, including forensic aspects. Some factors, such as the complexity of the background and the s...
1305.1422
Peter Wittek
Peter Wittek, Shi Chao Gao, Ik Soo Lim, Li Zhao
Somoclu: An Efficient Parallel Library for Self-Organizing Maps
26 pages, 9 figures. The code is available at https://peterwittek.github.io/somoclu/
Journal of Statistical Software, 78(9), 1-21 (2017)
10.18637/jss.v078.i09
null
cs.DC cs.MS cs.NE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Somoclu is a massively parallel tool for training self-organizing maps on large data sets written in C++. It builds on OpenMP for multicore execution, and on MPI for distributing the workload across the nodes in a cluster. It is also able to boost training by using CUDA if graphics processing units are available. A s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 May 2013 06:43:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2015 12:40:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Jan 2016 10:48:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jun 2017 14:03:01 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-06-12
[ [ "Wittek", "Peter", "" ], [ "Gao", "Shi Chao", "" ], [ "Lim", "Ik Soo", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Li", "" ] ]
Somoclu is a massively parallel tool for training self-organizing maps on large data sets written in C++. It builds on OpenMP for multicore execution, and on MPI for distributing the workload across the nodes in a cluster. It is also able to boost training by using CUDA if graphics processing units are available. A spa...
2302.01048
Luigi Quaranta
Filippo Lanubile, Silverio Mart\'inez-Fern\'andez, Luigi Quaranta
Teaching MLOps in Higher Education through Project-Based Learning
Accepted in 2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering Education and Training (ICSE-SEET)
2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering: Software Engineering Education and Training (ICSE-SEET)
10.1109/ICSE-SEET58685.2023.00015
null
cs.SE cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Building and maintaining production-grade ML-enabled components is a complex endeavor that goes beyond the current approach of academic education, focused on the optimization of ML model performance in the lab. In this paper, we present a project-based learning approach to teaching MLOps, focused on the demonstration...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2023 12:22:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-07
[ [ "Lanubile", "Filippo", "" ], [ "Martínez-Fernández", "Silverio", "" ], [ "Quaranta", "Luigi", "" ] ]
Building and maintaining production-grade ML-enabled components is a complex endeavor that goes beyond the current approach of academic education, focused on the optimization of ML model performance in the lab. In this paper, we present a project-based learning approach to teaching MLOps, focused on the demonstration a...
2107.07677
Khondker Fariha Hossain
Khondker Fariha Hossain, Sharif Amit Kamran, Alireza Tavakkoli, Lei Pan, Xingjun Ma, Sutharshan Rajasegarar, Chandan Karmaker
ECG-Adv-GAN: Detecting ECG Adversarial Examples with Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks
Accepted to ICMLA 2021
null
10.1109/ICMLA52953.2021.00016
null
cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Electrocardiogram (ECG) acquisition requires an automated system and analysis pipeline for understanding specific rhythm irregularities. Deep neural networks have become a popular technique for tracing ECG signals, outperforming human experts. Despite this, convolutional neural networks are susceptible to adversarial...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2021 02:53:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 2021 03:23:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-02
[ [ "Hossain", "Khondker Fariha", "" ], [ "Kamran", "Sharif Amit", "" ], [ "Tavakkoli", "Alireza", "" ], [ "Pan", "Lei", "" ], [ "Ma", "Xingjun", "" ], [ "Rajasegarar", "Sutharshan", "" ], [ "Karmaker", "Chandan", ...
Electrocardiogram (ECG) acquisition requires an automated system and analysis pipeline for understanding specific rhythm irregularities. Deep neural networks have become a popular technique for tracing ECG signals, outperforming human experts. Despite this, convolutional neural networks are susceptible to adversarial e...
2205.03780
Somdatta Goswami
Somdatta Goswami, David S. Li, Bruno V. Rego, Marcos Latorre, Jay D. Humphrey, George Em Karniadakis
Neural operator learning of heterogeneous mechanobiological insults contributing to aortic aneurysms
37 Pages, 16 Figures
null
null
null
cs.LG q-bio.TO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is a localized dilatation of the aorta resulting from compromised wall composition, structure, and function, which can lead to life-threatening dissection or rupture. Several genetic mutations and predisposing factors that contribute to TAA have been studied in mouse models to character...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 May 2022 04:37:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-11
[ [ "Goswami", "Somdatta", "" ], [ "Li", "David S.", "" ], [ "Rego", "Bruno V.", "" ], [ "Latorre", "Marcos", "" ], [ "Humphrey", "Jay D.", "" ], [ "Karniadakis", "George Em", "" ] ]
Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is a localized dilatation of the aorta resulting from compromised wall composition, structure, and function, which can lead to life-threatening dissection or rupture. Several genetic mutations and predisposing factors that contribute to TAA have been studied in mouse models to characteriz...
1812.02925
Zhihao Fang
Zhihao Fang, He Ma, Xuemin Zhu, Xutao Guo and Ruixin Zhou
SeFM: A Sequential Feature Point Matching Algorithm for Object 3D Reconstruction
This is a pre-print of a contribution published in Frontier Computing - Theory, Technologies and Applications (FC 2019) published by Springer
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
3D reconstruction is a fundamental issue in many applications and the feature point matching problem is a key step while reconstructing target objects. Conventional algorithms can only find a small number of feature points from two images which is quite insufficient for reconstruction. To overcome this problem, we pr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2018 06:13:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2019 12:44:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Nov 2019 10:37:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-11-26
[ [ "Fang", "Zhihao", "" ], [ "Ma", "He", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Xuemin", "" ], [ "Guo", "Xutao", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Ruixin", "" ] ]
3D reconstruction is a fundamental issue in many applications and the feature point matching problem is a key step while reconstructing target objects. Conventional algorithms can only find a small number of feature points from two images which is quite insufficient for reconstruction. To overcome this problem, we prop...
1608.03402
Lovro \v{S}ubelj
Tilen Marc, Lovro \v{S}ubelj
Convexity in complex networks
27 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables
Netw. Sci. 6(2), 176-203 (2018)
10.1017/nws.2017.37
null
cs.SI math.MG physics.soc-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Metric graph properties lie in the heart of the analysis of complex networks, while in this paper we study their convexity through mathematical definition of a convex subgraph. A subgraph is convex if every geodesic path between the nodes of the subgraph lies entirely within the subgraph. According to our perception ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2016 09:06:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Mar 2017 12:19:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2017 16:17:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-05-31
[ [ "Marc", "Tilen", "" ], [ "Šubelj", "Lovro", "" ] ]
Metric graph properties lie in the heart of the analysis of complex networks, while in this paper we study their convexity through mathematical definition of a convex subgraph. A subgraph is convex if every geodesic path between the nodes of the subgraph lies entirely within the subgraph. According to our perception of...
2404.01655
Tao Hu
Tao Hu, Fangzhou Hong, Zhaoxi Chen, Ziwei Liu
FashionEngine: Interactive 3D Human Generation and Editing via Multimodal Controls
Project Page: https://taohuumd.github.io/projects/FashionEngine
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present FashionEngine, an interactive 3D human generation and editing system that creates 3D digital humans via user-friendly multimodal controls such as natural languages, visual perceptions, and hand-drawing sketches. FashionEngine automates the 3D human production with three key components: 1) A pre-trained 3D ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2024 05:56:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Apr 2024 03:15:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2024 17:25:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-05-21
[ [ "Hu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Hong", "Fangzhou", "" ], [ "Chen", "Zhaoxi", "" ], [ "Liu", "Ziwei", "" ] ]
We present FashionEngine, an interactive 3D human generation and editing system that creates 3D digital humans via user-friendly multimodal controls such as natural languages, visual perceptions, and hand-drawing sketches. FashionEngine automates the 3D human production with three key components: 1) A pre-trained 3D hu...
2201.10398
Tianxi Ji
Tianxi Ji, Changqing Luo, Lixing Yu, Qianlong Wang, Siheng Chen, Arun Thapa, Pan Li
Energy-Efficient Computation Offloading in MobileEdge Computing Systems with Uncertainties
null
null
null
null
cs.DC cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Computation offloading is indispensable for mobile edge computing (MEC). It uses edge resources to enable intensive computations and save energy for resource-constrained devices. Existing works generally impose strong assumptions on radio channels and network queue sizes. However, practical MEC systems are subject to...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2022 15:32:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-26
[ [ "Ji", "Tianxi", "" ], [ "Luo", "Changqing", "" ], [ "Yu", "Lixing", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qianlong", "" ], [ "Chen", "Siheng", "" ], [ "Thapa", "Arun", "" ], [ "Li", "Pan", "" ] ]
Computation offloading is indispensable for mobile edge computing (MEC). It uses edge resources to enable intensive computations and save energy for resource-constrained devices. Existing works generally impose strong assumptions on radio channels and network queue sizes. However, practical MEC systems are subject to v...
2310.08584
Shashanka Venkataramanan
Shashanka Venkataramanan, Mamshad Nayeem Rizve, Jo\~ao Carreira, Yuki M. Asano, Yannis Avrithis
Is ImageNet worth 1 video? Learning strong image encoders from 1 long unlabelled video
Accepted to ICLR 2024 (Best paper honorable mention). Project Page: https://shashankvkt.github.io/dora
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Self-supervised learning has unlocked the potential of scaling up pretraining to billions of images, since annotation is unnecessary. But are we making the best use of data? How more economical can we be? In this work, we attempt to answer this question by making two contributions. First, we investigate first-person ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2023 17:59:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2024 10:54:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Venkataramanan", "Shashanka", "" ], [ "Rizve", "Mamshad Nayeem", "" ], [ "Carreira", "João", "" ], [ "Asano", "Yuki M.", "" ], [ "Avrithis", "Yannis", "" ] ]
Self-supervised learning has unlocked the potential of scaling up pretraining to billions of images, since annotation is unnecessary. But are we making the best use of data? How more economical can we be? In this work, we attempt to answer this question by making two contributions. First, we investigate first-person vi...
2310.08148
Jingru Gan
Jingru Gan, Xinzhe Han, Shuhui Wang, Qingming Huang
Open-Set Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering with Inference Paths
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given an image and an associated textual question, the purpose of Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering (KB-VQA) is to provide a correct answer to the question with the aid of external knowledge bases. Prior KB-VQA models are usually formulated as a retriever-classifier framework, where a pre-trained retriever ex...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2023 09:12:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-13
[ [ "Gan", "Jingru", "" ], [ "Han", "Xinzhe", "" ], [ "Wang", "Shuhui", "" ], [ "Huang", "Qingming", "" ] ]
Given an image and an associated textual question, the purpose of Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering (KB-VQA) is to provide a correct answer to the question with the aid of external knowledge bases. Prior KB-VQA models are usually formulated as a retriever-classifier framework, where a pre-trained retriever extr...
2208.08507
Ashkan Ebadi
Ashkan Ebadi and Alain Auger and Yvan Gauthier
On the evolution of research in hypersonics: application of natural language processing and machine learning
18 pages, 9 figures
Archives of Advanced Engineering Science, 1-16 (2023)
10.47852/bonviewAAES32021471
null
cs.CL cs.CY cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Research and development in hypersonics have progressed significantly in recent years, with various military and commercial applications being demonstrated increasingly. Public and private organizations in several countries have been investing in hypersonics, with the aim to overtake their competitors and secure/impr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Aug 2022 19:57:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-09
[ [ "Ebadi", "Ashkan", "" ], [ "Auger", "Alain", "" ], [ "Gauthier", "Yvan", "" ] ]
Research and development in hypersonics have progressed significantly in recent years, with various military and commercial applications being demonstrated increasingly. Public and private organizations in several countries have been investing in hypersonics, with the aim to overtake their competitors and secure/improv...
1709.05745
Haesol Park
Haesol Park and Kyoung Mu Lee
Joint Estimation of Camera Pose, Depth, Deblurring, and Super-Resolution from a Blurred Image Sequence
accepted to ICCV 2017
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The conventional methods for estimating camera poses and scene structures from severely blurry or low resolution images often result in failure. The off-the-shelf deblurring or super-resolution methods may show visually pleasing results. However, applying each technique independently before matching is generally unpr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2017 02:24:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-19
[ [ "Park", "Haesol", "" ], [ "Lee", "Kyoung Mu", "" ] ]
The conventional methods for estimating camera poses and scene structures from severely blurry or low resolution images often result in failure. The off-the-shelf deblurring or super-resolution methods may show visually pleasing results. However, applying each technique independently before matching is generally unprof...
1905.08494
Patrick Kidger
Patric Bonnier and Patrick Kidger and Imanol Perez Arribas and Cristopher Salvi and Terry Lyons
Deep Signature Transforms
Published at NeurIPS 2019
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The signature is an infinite graded sequence of statistics known to characterise a stream of data up to a negligible equivalence class. It is a transform which has previously been treated as a fixed feature transformation, on top of which a model may be built. We propose a novel approach which combines the advantages...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2019 08:39:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Oct 2019 20:51:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-29
[ [ "Bonnier", "Patric", "" ], [ "Kidger", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Arribas", "Imanol Perez", "" ], [ "Salvi", "Cristopher", "" ], [ "Lyons", "Terry", "" ] ]
The signature is an infinite graded sequence of statistics known to characterise a stream of data up to a negligible equivalence class. It is a transform which has previously been treated as a fixed feature transformation, on top of which a model may be built. We propose a novel approach which combines the advantages o...
2211.04686
Pedro Faustini
Pedro Faustini, Natasha Fernandes, Shakila Tonni, Annabelle McIver, Mark Dras
Directional Privacy for Deep Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP-SGD) is a key method for applying privacy in the training of deep learning models. It applies isotropic Gaussian noise to gradients during training, which can perturb these gradients in any direction, damaging utility. Metric DP, however, can provide alternative ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2022 05:18:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Jun 2023 02:27:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 2023 03:07:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-11-28
[ [ "Faustini", "Pedro", "" ], [ "Fernandes", "Natasha", "" ], [ "Tonni", "Shakila", "" ], [ "McIver", "Annabelle", "" ], [ "Dras", "Mark", "" ] ]
Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP-SGD) is a key method for applying privacy in the training of deep learning models. It applies isotropic Gaussian noise to gradients during training, which can perturb these gradients in any direction, damaging utility. Metric DP, however, can provide alternative me...
1711.07580
Deguang Kong
Deguang Kong
Science Driven Innovations Powering Mobile Product: Cloud AI vs. Device AI Solutions on Smart Device
null
null
null
null
cs.CY
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recent years have witnessed the increasing popularity of mobile devices (such as iphone) due to the convenience that it brings to human lives. On one hand, rich user profiling and behavior data (including per-app level, app-interaction level and system-interaction level) from heterogeneous information sources make it...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2017 23:42:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-22
[ [ "Kong", "Deguang", "" ] ]
Recent years have witnessed the increasing popularity of mobile devices (such as iphone) due to the convenience that it brings to human lives. On one hand, rich user profiling and behavior data (including per-app level, app-interaction level and system-interaction level) from heterogeneous information sources make it p...
1908.05604
Ye Liu
Ye Liu, Chenwei Zhang, Xiaohui Yan, Yi Chang, Philip S. Yu
Generative Question Refinement with Deep Reinforcement Learning in Retrieval-based QA System
CIKM 2019
null
null
null
cs.IR cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In real-world question-answering (QA) systems, ill-formed questions, such as wrong words, ill word order, and noisy expressions, are common and may prevent the QA systems from understanding and answering them accurately. In order to eliminate the effect of ill-formed questions, we approach the question refinement tas...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2019 05:06:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2019 04:03:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Oct 2019 04:38:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-10
[ [ "Liu", "Ye", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Chenwei", "" ], [ "Yan", "Xiaohui", "" ], [ "Chang", "Yi", "" ], [ "Yu", "Philip S.", "" ] ]
In real-world question-answering (QA) systems, ill-formed questions, such as wrong words, ill word order, and noisy expressions, are common and may prevent the QA systems from understanding and answering them accurately. In order to eliminate the effect of ill-formed questions, we approach the question refinement task ...
2010.11546
Felix I. Stamm
Felix I. Stamm, Leonie Neuh\"auser, Florian Lemmerich, Michael T. Schaub, Markus Strohmaier
Simulating systematic bias in attributed social networks and its effect on rankings of minority nodes
null
Appl Netw Sci 6, 86 (2021)
10.1007/s41109-021-00425-z
null
cs.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Network analysis provides powerful tools to learn about a variety of social systems. However, most analyses implicitly assume that the considered relational data is error-free, reliable and accurately reflects the system to be analysed. Especially if the network consists of multiple groups, this assumption conflicts ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2020 09:17:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 2021 16:26:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-12
[ [ "Stamm", "Felix I.", "" ], [ "Neuhäuser", "Leonie", "" ], [ "Lemmerich", "Florian", "" ], [ "Schaub", "Michael T.", "" ], [ "Strohmaier", "Markus", "" ] ]
Network analysis provides powerful tools to learn about a variety of social systems. However, most analyses implicitly assume that the considered relational data is error-free, reliable and accurately reflects the system to be analysed. Especially if the network consists of multiple groups, this assumption conflicts wi...
2007.14761
Sebastian Bruch
Sebastian Bruch, Jan Pfeifer, Mathieu Guillame-bert
Learning Representations for Axis-Aligned Decision Forests through Input Perturbation
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Axis-aligned decision forests have long been the leading class of machine learning algorithms for modeling tabular data. In many applications of machine learning such as learning-to-rank, decision forests deliver remarkable performance. They also possess other coveted characteristics such as interpretability. Despite...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2020 11:56:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Sep 2020 16:37:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-22
[ [ "Bruch", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Pfeifer", "Jan", "" ], [ "Guillame-bert", "Mathieu", "" ] ]
Axis-aligned decision forests have long been the leading class of machine learning algorithms for modeling tabular data. In many applications of machine learning such as learning-to-rank, decision forests deliver remarkable performance. They also possess other coveted characteristics such as interpretability. Despite t...
2007.08631
Shusen Liu
Shusen Liu, Bhavya Kailkhura, Jize Zhang, Anna M. Hiszpanski, Emily Robertson, Donald Loveland, T. Yong-Jin Han
Explainable Deep Learning for Uncovering Actionable Scientific Insights for Materials Discovery and Design
null
null
null
LLNL-JRNL-811201
cs.LG cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The scientific community has been increasingly interested in harnessing the power of deep learning to solve various domain challenges. However, despite the effectiveness in building predictive models, fundamental challenges exist in extracting actionable knowledge from deep neural networks due to their opaque nature....
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jul 2020 20:53:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-20
[ [ "Liu", "Shusen", "" ], [ "Kailkhura", "Bhavya", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jize", "" ], [ "Hiszpanski", "Anna M.", "" ], [ "Robertson", "Emily", "" ], [ "Loveland", "Donald", "" ], [ "Han", "T. Yong-Jin", "" ] ]
The scientific community has been increasingly interested in harnessing the power of deep learning to solve various domain challenges. However, despite the effectiveness in building predictive models, fundamental challenges exist in extracting actionable knowledge from deep neural networks due to their opaque nature. I...
1904.04469
Deekshith P K
Deekshith P K, K Gautam Shenoy and Vinod Sharma
Second Order and Moderate Deviation Analysis of a Block Fading Channel with Deterministic and Energy Harvesting Power Constraints
30 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a block fading additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel with perfect channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter and the receiver. First, for a given codeword length and non-vanishing average probability of error, we obtain lower and upper bounds on the maximum transmission rate. We derive boun...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2019 05:23:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-10
[ [ "K", "Deekshith P", "" ], [ "Shenoy", "K Gautam", "" ], [ "Sharma", "Vinod", "" ] ]
We consider a block fading additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel with perfect channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter and the receiver. First, for a given codeword length and non-vanishing average probability of error, we obtain lower and upper bounds on the maximum transmission rate. We derive bounds...
2106.02312
Avraham N. Trahtman
A.N. Trahtman
Verification Tools for Checking some kinds of Testability
14 pages, 6 figures, Algebraic Methods in Language Processing, 2003
Verification of algorithms for checking some kinds of testability. In Algebraic Methods in Language Processing, TWLT 21, eds. F.Spoto, 21(2003), 253-263
null
null
cs.FL cs.DM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A locally testable language L is a language with the property that for some non negative integer k, called the order of local testability, whether or not a word u is in the language L depends on (1) the prefix and suffix of the word u of length k + 1 and (2) the set of intermediate substrings of length k of the word ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jun 2021 07:44:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-07
[ [ "Trahtman", "A. N.", "" ] ]
A locally testable language L is a language with the property that for some non negative integer k, called the order of local testability, whether or not a word u is in the language L depends on (1) the prefix and suffix of the word u of length k + 1 and (2) the set of intermediate substrings of length k of the word u....
2011.14960
Kamil Deja
Kamil Deja, Pawe{\l} Wawrzy\'nski, Daniel Marczak, Wojciech Masarczyk, Tomasz Trzci\'nski
BinPlay: A Binary Latent Autoencoder for Generative Replay Continual Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a binary latent space autoencoder architecture to rehearse training samples for the continual learning of neural networks. The ability to extend the knowledge of a model with new data without forgetting previously learned samples is a fundamental requirement in continual learning. Existing solutions addr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2020 08:50:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-01
[ [ "Deja", "Kamil", "" ], [ "Wawrzyński", "Paweł", "" ], [ "Marczak", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Masarczyk", "Wojciech", "" ], [ "Trzciński", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
We introduce a binary latent space autoencoder architecture to rehearse training samples for the continual learning of neural networks. The ability to extend the knowledge of a model with new data without forgetting previously learned samples is a fundamental requirement in continual learning. Existing solutions addres...
2210.07271
Thomas Chun Pong Chau
Thomas Chun Pong Chau, {\L}ukasz Dudziak, Hongkai Wen, Nicholas Donald Lane, Mohamed S Abdelfattah
BLOX: Macro Neural Architecture Search Benchmark and Algorithms
Published in the Proceedings of the 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2022) Track on Datasets and Benchmarks
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Neural architecture search (NAS) has been successfully used to design numerous high-performance neural networks. However, NAS is typically compute-intensive, so most existing approaches restrict the search to decide the operations and topological structure of a single block only, then the same block is stacked repeat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2022 18:06:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-17
[ [ "Chau", "Thomas Chun Pong", "" ], [ "Dudziak", "Łukasz", "" ], [ "Wen", "Hongkai", "" ], [ "Lane", "Nicholas Donald", "" ], [ "Abdelfattah", "Mohamed S", "" ] ]
Neural architecture search (NAS) has been successfully used to design numerous high-performance neural networks. However, NAS is typically compute-intensive, so most existing approaches restrict the search to decide the operations and topological structure of a single block only, then the same block is stacked repeated...
2204.01244
Bohan Zhuang
Haoyu He, Jianfei Cai, Zizheng Pan, Jing Liu, Jing Zhang, Dacheng Tao, Bohan Zhuang
Dynamic Focus-aware Positional Queries for Semantic Segmentation
CVPR 2023
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The DETR-like segmentors have underpinned the most recent breakthroughs in semantic segmentation, which end-to-end train a set of queries representing the class prototypes or target segments. Recently, masked attention is proposed to restrict each query to only attend to the foreground regions predicted by the preced...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2022 05:16:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2022 02:56:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2023 02:42:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-03-29
[ [ "He", "Haoyu", "" ], [ "Cai", "Jianfei", "" ], [ "Pan", "Zizheng", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jing", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jing", "" ], [ "Tao", "Dacheng", "" ], [ "Zhuang", "Bohan", "" ] ]
The DETR-like segmentors have underpinned the most recent breakthroughs in semantic segmentation, which end-to-end train a set of queries representing the class prototypes or target segments. Recently, masked attention is proposed to restrict each query to only attend to the foreground regions predicted by the precedin...
2211.12798
Wenbin Gan
Wenbin Gan, Minh-Son Dao, Koji Zettsu
An Open Case-based Reasoning Framework for Personalized On-board Driving Assistance in Risk Scenarios
10 pahes, 8 figures, 4 tables, accepted by IEEE BigData 2022
null
null
null
cs.CY cs.AI cs.SY eess.SY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Driver reaction is of vital importance in risk scenarios. Drivers can take correct evasive maneuver at proper cushion time to avoid the potential traffic crashes, but this reaction process is highly experience-dependent and requires various levels of driving skills. To improve driving safety and avoid the traffic acc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2022 09:28:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-24
[ [ "Gan", "Wenbin", "" ], [ "Dao", "Minh-Son", "" ], [ "Zettsu", "Koji", "" ] ]
Driver reaction is of vital importance in risk scenarios. Drivers can take correct evasive maneuver at proper cushion time to avoid the potential traffic crashes, but this reaction process is highly experience-dependent and requires various levels of driving skills. To improve driving safety and avoid the traffic accid...
2308.16586
Xunzhu Tang
Xunzhu Tang and Haoye Tian and Zhenghan Chen and Weiguo Pian and Saad Ezzini and Abdoul Kader Kabore and Andrew Habib and Jacques Klein and Tegawende F. Bissyande
Learning to Represent Patches
null
null
null
null
cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Patch representation is crucial in automating various software engineering tasks, like determining patch accuracy or summarizing code changes. While recent research has employed deep learning for patch representation, focusing on token sequences or Abstract Syntax Trees (ASTs), they often miss the change's semantic i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2023 09:34:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2023 23:00:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-05
[ [ "Tang", "Xunzhu", "" ], [ "Tian", "Haoye", "" ], [ "Chen", "Zhenghan", "" ], [ "Pian", "Weiguo", "" ], [ "Ezzini", "Saad", "" ], [ "Kabore", "Abdoul Kader", "" ], [ "Habib", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Klein...
Patch representation is crucial in automating various software engineering tasks, like determining patch accuracy or summarizing code changes. While recent research has employed deep learning for patch representation, focusing on token sequences or Abstract Syntax Trees (ASTs), they often miss the change's semantic int...
1907.01452
Ruizheng Wu
Ruizheng Wu, Xin Tao, Xiaodong Gu, Xiaoyong Shen, Jiaya Jia
Attribute-Driven Spontaneous Motion in Unpaired Image Translation
Accepted by ICCV 2019
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Current image translation methods, albeit effective to produce high-quality results in various applications, still do not consider much geometric transform. We in this paper propose the spontaneous motion estimation module, along with a refinement part, to learn attribute-driven deformation between source and target ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2019 15:32:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Oct 2019 09:25:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-14
[ [ "Wu", "Ruizheng", "" ], [ "Tao", "Xin", "" ], [ "Gu", "Xiaodong", "" ], [ "Shen", "Xiaoyong", "" ], [ "Jia", "Jiaya", "" ] ]
Current image translation methods, albeit effective to produce high-quality results in various applications, still do not consider much geometric transform. We in this paper propose the spontaneous motion estimation module, along with a refinement part, to learn attribute-driven deformation between source and target do...
2102.08885
Marek Eli\'a\v{s}
Mark Bun, Marek Eli\'a\v{s}, Janardhan Kulkarni
Differentially Private Correlation Clustering
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CR cs.DS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Correlation clustering is a widely used technique in unsupervised machine learning. Motivated by applications where individual privacy is a concern, we initiate the study of differentially private correlation clustering. We propose an algorithm that achieves subquadratic additive error compared to the optimal cost. I...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2021 17:27:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-18
[ [ "Bun", "Mark", "" ], [ "Eliáš", "Marek", "" ], [ "Kulkarni", "Janardhan", "" ] ]
Correlation clustering is a widely used technique in unsupervised machine learning. Motivated by applications where individual privacy is a concern, we initiate the study of differentially private correlation clustering. We propose an algorithm that achieves subquadratic additive error compared to the optimal cost. In ...
2302.09949
Stefan Druc
Stefan Druc, Peter Wooldridge, Adarsh Krishnamurthy, Soumik Sarkar, Aditya Balu
SpecXAI -- Spectral interpretability of Deep Learning Models
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep learning is becoming increasingly adopted in business and industry due to its ability to transform large quantities of data into high-performing models. These models, however, are generally regarded as black boxes, which, in spite of their performance, could prevent their use. In this context, the field of eXpla...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Feb 2023 12:36:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-21
[ [ "Druc", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Wooldridge", "Peter", "" ], [ "Krishnamurthy", "Adarsh", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Soumik", "" ], [ "Balu", "Aditya", "" ] ]
Deep learning is becoming increasingly adopted in business and industry due to its ability to transform large quantities of data into high-performing models. These models, however, are generally regarded as black boxes, which, in spite of their performance, could prevent their use. In this context, the field of eXplain...
1510.05205
An Liu Dr
An Liu and Vincent Lau
Asymptotic Scaling Laws of Wireless Adhoc Network with Physical Layer Caching
15 pages, 12 figures, accepted by IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
null
null
null
cs.IT cs.NI math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a physical layer (PHY) caching scheme for wireless adhoc networks. The PHY caching exploits cache-assisted multihop gain and cache-induced dual-layer CoMP gain, which substantially improves the throughput of wireless adhoc networks. In particular, the PHY caching scheme contains a novel PHY transmission mo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Oct 2015 07:39:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-10-20
[ [ "Liu", "An", "" ], [ "Lau", "Vincent", "" ] ]
We propose a physical layer (PHY) caching scheme for wireless adhoc networks. The PHY caching exploits cache-assisted multihop gain and cache-induced dual-layer CoMP gain, which substantially improves the throughput of wireless adhoc networks. In particular, the PHY caching scheme contains a novel PHY transmission mode...
2112.14316
Sayan Rakshit
Sayan Rakshit, Anwesh Mohanty, Ruchika Chavhan, Biplab Banerjee, Gemma Roig, Subhasis Chaudhuri
FRIDA -- Generative Feature Replay for Incremental Domain Adaptation
Accepted at CVIU (7th January 2022)
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We tackle the novel problem of incremental unsupervised domain adaptation (IDA) in this paper. We assume that a labeled source domain and different unlabeled target domains are incrementally observed with the constraint that data corresponding to the current domain is only available at a time. The goal is to preserve...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Dec 2021 22:24:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jan 2022 14:47:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-12
[ [ "Rakshit", "Sayan", "" ], [ "Mohanty", "Anwesh", "" ], [ "Chavhan", "Ruchika", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Biplab", "" ], [ "Roig", "Gemma", "" ], [ "Chaudhuri", "Subhasis", "" ] ]
We tackle the novel problem of incremental unsupervised domain adaptation (IDA) in this paper. We assume that a labeled source domain and different unlabeled target domains are incrementally observed with the constraint that data corresponding to the current domain is only available at a time. The goal is to preserve t...
1901.09355
Vasileios Nakos
Vasileios Nakos
Nearly Optimal Sparse Polynomial Multiplication
Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
null
null
null
cs.SC cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the sparse polynomial multiplication problem, one is asked to multiply two sparse polynomials f and g in time that is proportional to the size of the input plus the size of the output. The polynomials are given via lists of their coefficients F and G, respectively. Cole and Hariharan (STOC 02) have given a nearly ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Jan 2019 11:43:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2019 16:46:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Jul 2019 20:51:24 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Dec 2019 17:42:50 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2020-04-22
[ [ "Nakos", "Vasileios", "" ] ]
In the sparse polynomial multiplication problem, one is asked to multiply two sparse polynomials f and g in time that is proportional to the size of the input plus the size of the output. The polynomials are given via lists of their coefficients F and G, respectively. Cole and Hariharan (STOC 02) have given a nearly op...
2111.03017
Joshua Gardner
Josh Gardner, Ian Simon, Ethan Manilow, Curtis Hawthorne, Jesse Engel
MT3: Multi-Task Multitrack Music Transcription
ICLR 2022 camera-ready version
null
null
null
cs.SD cs.LG eess.AS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Automatic Music Transcription (AMT), inferring musical notes from raw audio, is a challenging task at the core of music understanding. Unlike Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), which typically focuses on the words of a single speaker, AMT often requires transcribing multiple instruments simultaneously, all while pre...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2021 17:19:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Nov 2021 00:30:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Dec 2021 00:40:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2022 17:13:12 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-03-16
[ [ "Gardner", "Josh", "" ], [ "Simon", "Ian", "" ], [ "Manilow", "Ethan", "" ], [ "Hawthorne", "Curtis", "" ], [ "Engel", "Jesse", "" ] ]
Automatic Music Transcription (AMT), inferring musical notes from raw audio, is a challenging task at the core of music understanding. Unlike Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), which typically focuses on the words of a single speaker, AMT often requires transcribing multiple instruments simultaneously, all while prese...
2302.00916
Gerasimos Arvanitis
Gerasimos Arvanitis, Nikolaos Stagakis, Evangelia I. Zacharaki, Konstantinos Moustakas
Cooperative Saliency-based Obstacle Detection and AR Rendering for Increased Situational Awareness
null
null
null
null
cs.CV eess.IV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Autonomous vehicles are expected to operate safely in real-life road conditions in the next years. Nevertheless, unanticipated events such as the existence of unexpected objects in the range of the road, can put safety at risk. The advancement of sensing and communication technologies and Internet of Things may facil...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2023 07:32:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-03
[ [ "Arvanitis", "Gerasimos", "" ], [ "Stagakis", "Nikolaos", "" ], [ "Zacharaki", "Evangelia I.", "" ], [ "Moustakas", "Konstantinos", "" ] ]
Autonomous vehicles are expected to operate safely in real-life road conditions in the next years. Nevertheless, unanticipated events such as the existence of unexpected objects in the range of the road, can put safety at risk. The advancement of sensing and communication technologies and Internet of Things may facilit...
2208.14865
Xutong Liu
Xutong Liu, Haoru Zhao, Tong Yu, Shuai Li, John C.S. Lui
Federated Online Clustering of Bandits
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Contextual multi-armed bandit (MAB) is an important sequential decision-making problem in recommendation systems. A line of works, called the clustering of bandits (CLUB), utilize the collaborative effect over users and dramatically improve the recommendation quality. Owing to the increasing application scale and pub...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Aug 2022 13:46:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-01
[ [ "Liu", "Xutong", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Haoru", "" ], [ "Yu", "Tong", "" ], [ "Li", "Shuai", "" ], [ "Lui", "John C. S.", "" ] ]
Contextual multi-armed bandit (MAB) is an important sequential decision-making problem in recommendation systems. A line of works, called the clustering of bandits (CLUB), utilize the collaborative effect over users and dramatically improve the recommendation quality. Owing to the increasing application scale and publi...
2304.09286
Young-Ho Kim
Young-Ho Kim and \`Eric Lluch and Gulsun Mehmet and Florin C. Ghesu and Ankur Kapoor
AI-based Agents for Automated Robotic Endovascular Guidewire Manipulation
null
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Endovascular guidewire manipulation is essential for minimally-invasive clinical applications (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), Mechanical thrombectomy techniques for acute ischemic stroke (AIS), or Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)). All procedures commonly require 3D vessel geometries fr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2023 20:53:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-20
[ [ "Kim", "Young-Ho", "" ], [ "Lluch", "Èric", "" ], [ "Mehmet", "Gulsun", "" ], [ "Ghesu", "Florin C.", "" ], [ "Kapoor", "Ankur", "" ] ]
Endovascular guidewire manipulation is essential for minimally-invasive clinical applications (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), Mechanical thrombectomy techniques for acute ischemic stroke (AIS), or Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)). All procedures commonly require 3D vessel geometries from...
2107.06817
Michael Leybovich
Michael Leybovich and Oded Shmueli
Efficient Approximate Search for Sets of Vectors
8 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.AI cs.DB
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We consider a similarity measure between two sets $A$ and $B$ of vectors, that balances the average and maximum cosine distance between pairs of vectors, one from set $A$ and one from set $B$. As a motivation for this measure, we present lineage tracking in a database. To practically realize this measure, we need an ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Jul 2021 16:22:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Aug 2021 16:19:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-31
[ [ "Leybovich", "Michael", "" ], [ "Shmueli", "Oded", "" ] ]
We consider a similarity measure between two sets $A$ and $B$ of vectors, that balances the average and maximum cosine distance between pairs of vectors, one from set $A$ and one from set $B$. As a motivation for this measure, we present lineage tracking in a database. To practically realize this measure, we need an ap...
2306.05233
Hailong Hu
Hailong Hu, Jun Pang
Ownership Protection of Generative Adversarial Networks
null
null
null
null
cs.CR cs.CV cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown remarkable success in image synthesis, making GAN models themselves commercially valuable to legitimate model owners. Therefore, it is critical to technically protect the intellectual property of GANs. Prior works need to tamper with the training set or training proce...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 2023 14:31:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-09
[ [ "Hu", "Hailong", "" ], [ "Pang", "Jun", "" ] ]
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have shown remarkable success in image synthesis, making GAN models themselves commercially valuable to legitimate model owners. Therefore, it is critical to technically protect the intellectual property of GANs. Prior works need to tamper with the training set or training process...
1811.04454
Milan Aggarwal
Milan Aggarwal, Nupur Kumari, Ayush Bansal, Balaji Krishnamurthy
ReDecode Framework for Iterative Improvement in Paraphrase Generation
8 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Generating paraphrases, that is, different variations of a sentence conveying the same meaning, is an important yet challenging task in NLP. Automatically generating paraphrases has its utility in many NLP tasks like question answering, information retrieval, conversational systems to name a few. In this paper, we in...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Nov 2018 19:02:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-13
[ [ "Aggarwal", "Milan", "" ], [ "Kumari", "Nupur", "" ], [ "Bansal", "Ayush", "" ], [ "Krishnamurthy", "Balaji", "" ] ]
Generating paraphrases, that is, different variations of a sentence conveying the same meaning, is an important yet challenging task in NLP. Automatically generating paraphrases has its utility in many NLP tasks like question answering, information retrieval, conversational systems to name a few. In this paper, we intr...
2201.10267
Salomon Sickert
Udi Boker, Karoliina Lehtinen, Salomon Sickert
On the Translation of Automata to Linear Temporal Logic
Full version with appendix of a chapter with the same title that appears in the FoSSaCS 2022 conference proceedings
null
10.1007/978-3-030-99253-8_8
null
cs.FL cs.LO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
While the complexity of translating future linear temporal logic (LTL) into automata on infinite words is well-understood, the size increase involved in turning automata back to LTL is not. In particular, there is no known elementary bound on the complexity of translating deterministic $\omega$-regular automata to LT...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2022 12:26:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 May 2022 08:52:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-10
[ [ "Boker", "Udi", "" ], [ "Lehtinen", "Karoliina", "" ], [ "Sickert", "Salomon", "" ] ]
While the complexity of translating future linear temporal logic (LTL) into automata on infinite words is well-understood, the size increase involved in turning automata back to LTL is not. In particular, there is no known elementary bound on the complexity of translating deterministic $\omega$-regular automata to LTL....
2306.08956
Hongqing Liu
Liang Wan and Hongqing Liu and Yi Zhou and Jie Ji
Multi-Loss Convolutional Network with Time-Frequency Attention for Speech Enhancement
null
null
null
null
cs.SD eess.AS stat.ML
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Dual-Path Convolution Recurrent Network (DPCRN) was proposed to effectively exploit time-frequency domain information. By combining the DPRNN module with Convolution Recurrent Network (CRN), the DPCRN obtained a promising performance in speech separation with a limited model size. In this paper, we explore self-a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jun 2023 08:48:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-16
[ [ "Wan", "Liang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hongqing", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Yi", "" ], [ "Ji", "Jie", "" ] ]
The Dual-Path Convolution Recurrent Network (DPCRN) was proposed to effectively exploit time-frequency domain information. By combining the DPRNN module with Convolution Recurrent Network (CRN), the DPCRN obtained a promising performance in speech separation with a limited model size. In this paper, we explore self-att...
2403.18266
Wenzhuo Liu
Wenzhuo Liu, Fei Zhu, Cheng-Lin Liu
Branch-Tuning: Balancing Stability and Plasticity for Continual Self-Supervised Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as an effective paradigm for deriving general representations from vast amounts of unlabeled data. However, as real-world applications continually integrate new content, the high computational and resource demands of SSL necessitate continual learning rather than complete re...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2024 05:38:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-28
[ [ "Liu", "Wenzhuo", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Fei", "" ], [ "Liu", "Cheng-Lin", "" ] ]
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as an effective paradigm for deriving general representations from vast amounts of unlabeled data. However, as real-world applications continually integrate new content, the high computational and resource demands of SSL necessitate continual learning rather than complete retr...
1303.5427
Thomas Schiex
Thomas Schiex
Possibilistic Constraint Satisfaction Problems or "How to handle soft constraints?"
Appears in Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI1992)
null
null
UAI-P-1992-PG-268-275
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many AI synthesis problems such as planning or scheduling may be modelized as constraint satisfaction problems (CSP). A CSP is typically defined as the problem of finding any consistent labeling for a fixed set of variables satisfying all given constraints between these variables. However, for many real tasks such as...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Mar 2013 12:54:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-25
[ [ "Schiex", "Thomas", "" ] ]
Many AI synthesis problems such as planning or scheduling may be modelized as constraint satisfaction problems (CSP). A CSP is typically defined as the problem of finding any consistent labeling for a fixed set of variables satisfying all given constraints between these variables. However, for many real tasks such as j...
2406.02208
Haodong Hong
Haodong Hong and Sen Wang and Zi Huang and Qi Wu and Jiajun Liu
Why Only Text: Empowering Vision-and-Language Navigation with Multi-modal Prompts
IJCAI 2024
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Current Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) tasks mainly employ textual instructions to guide agents. However, being inherently abstract, the same textual instruction can be associated with different visual signals, causing severe ambiguity and limiting the transfer of prior knowledge in the vision domain from the u...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2024 11:06:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-05
[ [ "Hong", "Haodong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Sen", "" ], [ "Huang", "Zi", "" ], [ "Wu", "Qi", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jiajun", "" ] ]
Current Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) tasks mainly employ textual instructions to guide agents. However, being inherently abstract, the same textual instruction can be associated with different visual signals, causing severe ambiguity and limiting the transfer of prior knowledge in the vision domain from the use...
1401.0578
Jwo-Yuh Wu
Ling-Hua Chang and Jwo-Yuh Wu
An Improved RIP-Based Performance Guarantee for Sparse Signal Recovery via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit
38 pages,4 figures
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A sufficient condition reported very recently for perfect recovery of a K-sparse vector via orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) in K iterations is that the restricted isometry constant of the sensing matrix satisfies delta_K+1<1/(sqrt(delta_K+1)+1). By exploiting an approximate orthogonality condition characterized via...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jan 2014 02:48:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-06
[ [ "Chang", "Ling-Hua", "" ], [ "Wu", "Jwo-Yuh", "" ] ]
A sufficient condition reported very recently for perfect recovery of a K-sparse vector via orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) in K iterations is that the restricted isometry constant of the sensing matrix satisfies delta_K+1<1/(sqrt(delta_K+1)+1). By exploiting an approximate orthogonality condition characterized via t...
1605.09527
Thomas Goldstein
Sohil Shah, Abhay Kumar, Carlos Castillo, David Jacobs, Christoph Studer, Tom Goldstein
Biconvex Relaxation for Semidefinite Programming in Computer Vision
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.NA math.NA math.OC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Semidefinite programming is an indispensable tool in computer vision, but general-purpose solvers for semidefinite programs are often too slow and memory intensive for large-scale problems. We propose a general framework to approximately solve large-scale semidefinite problems (SDPs) at low complexity. Our approach, ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2016 08:43:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2016 23:23:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-10
[ [ "Shah", "Sohil", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Castillo", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Jacobs", "David", "" ], [ "Studer", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Goldstein", "Tom", "" ] ]
Semidefinite programming is an indispensable tool in computer vision, but general-purpose solvers for semidefinite programs are often too slow and memory intensive for large-scale problems. We propose a general framework to approximately solve large-scale semidefinite problems (SDPs) at low complexity. Our approach, re...
2305.13503
Zhan-Lun Chang
Zhan-Lun Chang, Seyyedali Hosseinalipour, Mung Chiang, Christopher G. Brinton
Asynchronous Multi-Model Dynamic Federated Learning over Wireless Networks: Theory, Modeling, and Optimization
Completed the major revision for IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.DC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a key technique for distributed machine learning (ML). Most literature on FL has focused on ML model training for (i) a single task/model, with (ii) a synchronous scheme for updating model parameters, and (iii) a static data distribution setting across devices, which is often no...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2023 21:39:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2023 00:15:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2024 23:04:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-02-19
[ [ "Chang", "Zhan-Lun", "" ], [ "Hosseinalipour", "Seyyedali", "" ], [ "Chiang", "Mung", "" ], [ "Brinton", "Christopher G.", "" ] ]
Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a key technique for distributed machine learning (ML). Most literature on FL has focused on ML model training for (i) a single task/model, with (ii) a synchronous scheme for updating model parameters, and (iii) a static data distribution setting across devices, which is often not ...
0712.3423
Alban Ponse
J.A. Bergstra, A. Ponse, M.B. van der Zwaag
Tuplix Calculus
22 pages
Scientific Annals of Computer Science, 18:35--61, 2008
null
PRG0713
cs.LO cs.CE
null
We introduce a calculus for tuplices, which are expressions that generalize matrices and vectors. Tuplices have an underlying data type for quantities that are taken from a zero-totalized field. We start with the core tuplix calculus CTC for entries and tests, which are combined using conjunctive composition. We defi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2007 13:58:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-03
[ [ "Bergstra", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Ponse", "A.", "" ], [ "van der Zwaag", "M. B.", "" ] ]
We introduce a calculus for tuplices, which are expressions that generalize matrices and vectors. Tuplices have an underlying data type for quantities that are taken from a zero-totalized field. We start with the core tuplix calculus CTC for entries and tests, which are combined using conjunctive composition. We define...
2105.13073
Zujie Liang
Zujie Liang, Huang Hu, Can Xu, Chongyang Tao, Xiubo Geng, Yining Chen, Fan Liang and Daxin Jiang
Maria: A Visual Experience Powered Conversational Agent
Accepted by ACL 2021 main conference
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Arguably, the visual perception of conversational agents to the physical world is a key way for them to exhibit the human-like intelligence. Image-grounded conversation is thus proposed to address this challenge. Existing works focus on exploring the multimodal dialog models that ground the conversation on a given im...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 May 2021 11:45:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2021 09:48:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-24
[ [ "Liang", "Zujie", "" ], [ "Hu", "Huang", "" ], [ "Xu", "Can", "" ], [ "Tao", "Chongyang", "" ], [ "Geng", "Xiubo", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yining", "" ], [ "Liang", "Fan", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Daxin", ...
Arguably, the visual perception of conversational agents to the physical world is a key way for them to exhibit the human-like intelligence. Image-grounded conversation is thus proposed to address this challenge. Existing works focus on exploring the multimodal dialog models that ground the conversation on a given imag...
1604.07564
Dietmar Berwanger
Dietmar Berwanger, Anup Basil Mathew, R. Ramanujam
A Retraction Theorem for Distributed Synthesis
null
null
null
null
cs.DC cs.FL cs.GT cs.LO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a general theorem for distributed synthesis problems in coordination games with $\omega$-regular objectives of the form: If there exists a winning strategy for the coalition, then there exists an "essential" winning strategy, that is obtained by a retraction of the given one. In general, this does not lead...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2016 08:32:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-27
[ [ "Berwanger", "Dietmar", "" ], [ "Mathew", "Anup Basil", "" ], [ "Ramanujam", "R.", "" ] ]
We present a general theorem for distributed synthesis problems in coordination games with $\omega$-regular objectives of the form: If there exists a winning strategy for the coalition, then there exists an "essential" winning strategy, that is obtained by a retraction of the given one. In general, this does not lead t...
2407.02403
Jaewoo Park
Yoon Gyo Jung, Jaewoo Park, Xingbo Dong, Hojin Park, Andrew Beng Jin Teoh, Octavia Camps
Face Reconstruction Transfer Attack as Out-of-Distribution Generalization
Accepted to ECCV2024
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Understanding the vulnerability of face recognition systems to malicious attacks is of critical importance. Previous works have focused on reconstructing face images that can penetrate a targeted verification system. Even in the white-box scenario, however, naively reconstructed images misrepresent the identity infor...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2024 16:21:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-03
[ [ "Jung", "Yoon Gyo", "" ], [ "Park", "Jaewoo", "" ], [ "Dong", "Xingbo", "" ], [ "Park", "Hojin", "" ], [ "Teoh", "Andrew Beng Jin", "" ], [ "Camps", "Octavia", "" ] ]
Understanding the vulnerability of face recognition systems to malicious attacks is of critical importance. Previous works have focused on reconstructing face images that can penetrate a targeted verification system. Even in the white-box scenario, however, naively reconstructed images misrepresent the identity informa...
1807.03168
Maksym Zavershynskyi
Maksym Zavershynskyi, Alex Skidanov, Illia Polosukhin
NAPS: Natural Program Synthesis Dataset
4 pages, 5 tables in 2nd Workshop on Neural Abstract Machines & Program Induction (NAMPI), @ICML 2018
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.PL stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a program synthesis-oriented dataset consisting of human written problem statements and solutions for these problems. The problem statements were collected via crowdsourcing and the program solutions were extracted from human-written solutions in programming competitions, accompanied by input/output exampl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Jul 2018 02:59:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-10
[ [ "Zavershynskyi", "Maksym", "" ], [ "Skidanov", "Alex", "" ], [ "Polosukhin", "Illia", "" ] ]
We present a program synthesis-oriented dataset consisting of human written problem statements and solutions for these problems. The problem statements were collected via crowdsourcing and the program solutions were extracted from human-written solutions in programming competitions, accompanied by input/output examples...
2110.08565
Domenico Tortorella
Domenico Tortorella, Alessio Micheli
Dynamic Graph Echo State Networks
Accepted for oral presentation at ESANN 2021
Proceedings of the 29th European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks, Computational Intelligence and Machine Learning (ESANN 2021), pp. 99-104
10.14428/esann/2021.ES2021-70
null
cs.LG cs.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dynamic temporal graphs represent evolving relations between entities, e.g. interactions between social network users or infection spreading. We propose an extension of graph echo state networks for the efficient processing of dynamic temporal graphs, with a sufficient condition for their echo state property, and an ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Oct 2021 12:51:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2022 19:39:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-31
[ [ "Tortorella", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Micheli", "Alessio", "" ] ]
Dynamic temporal graphs represent evolving relations between entities, e.g. interactions between social network users or infection spreading. We propose an extension of graph echo state networks for the efficient processing of dynamic temporal graphs, with a sufficient condition for their echo state property, and an ex...
2308.14252
Shenghai Liao
Shujun Fu, Shenghai Liao, Jingjing Gao, Shijing Song and Zhonghua Man
Key technologies and application for radar and smart video fusion in perimeter intrusion alarm system
submitted
null
null
null
cs.AR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
With the continuous development of modern science and technology, radar detection, video surveillance and perimeter alarm system are more and more widely used in the field of social security. This paper introduces video surveillance and perimeter alarm in detail, mathematical modeling and key technologies, analyzes t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2023 02:03:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-29
[ [ "Fu", "Shujun", "" ], [ "Liao", "Shenghai", "" ], [ "Gao", "Jingjing", "" ], [ "Song", "Shijing", "" ], [ "Man", "Zhonghua", "" ] ]
With the continuous development of modern science and technology, radar detection, video surveillance and perimeter alarm system are more and more widely used in the field of social security. This paper introduces video surveillance and perimeter alarm in detail, mathematical modeling and key technologies, analyzes the...
1609.07826
Georgios Georgakis
Georgios Georgakis, Md Alimoor Reza, Arsalan Mousavian, Phi-Hung Le, Jana Kosecka
Multiview RGB-D Dataset for Object Instance Detection
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a new multi-view RGB-D dataset of nine kitchen scenes, each containing several objects in realistic cluttered environments including a subset of objects from the BigBird dataset. The viewpoints of the scenes are densely sampled and objects in the scenes are annotated with bounding boxes and in the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2016 01:18:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-27
[ [ "Georgakis", "Georgios", "" ], [ "Reza", "Md Alimoor", "" ], [ "Mousavian", "Arsalan", "" ], [ "Le", "Phi-Hung", "" ], [ "Kosecka", "Jana", "" ] ]
This paper presents a new multi-view RGB-D dataset of nine kitchen scenes, each containing several objects in realistic cluttered environments including a subset of objects from the BigBird dataset. The viewpoints of the scenes are densely sampled and objects in the scenes are annotated with bounding boxes and in the 3...
1910.11998
Haibin Yu
Haibin Yu, Yizhou Chen, Zhongxiang Dai, Kian Hsiang Low, Patrick Jaillet
Implicit Posterior Variational Inference for Deep Gaussian Processes
33rd Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS-19)
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A multi-layer deep Gaussian process (DGP) model is a hierarchical composition of GP models with a greater expressive power. Exact DGP inference is intractable, which has motivated the recent development of deterministic and stochastic approximation methods. Unfortunately, the deterministic approximation methods yield...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Oct 2019 05:07:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-29
[ [ "Yu", "Haibin", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yizhou", "" ], [ "Dai", "Zhongxiang", "" ], [ "Low", "Kian Hsiang", "" ], [ "Jaillet", "Patrick", "" ] ]
A multi-layer deep Gaussian process (DGP) model is a hierarchical composition of GP models with a greater expressive power. Exact DGP inference is intractable, which has motivated the recent development of deterministic and stochastic approximation methods. Unfortunately, the deterministic approximation methods yield a...
1902.10847
Olga Moskvyak
Olga Moskvyak, Frederic Maire, Asia O. Armstrong, Feras Dayoub, Mahsa Baktashmotlagh
Robust Re-identification of Manta Rays from Natural Markings by Learning Pose Invariant Embeddings
12 pages, 15 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Visual identification of individual animals that bear unique natural body markings is an important task in wildlife conservation. The photo databases of animal markings grow larger and each new observation has to be matched against thousands of images. Existing photo-identification solutions have constraints on image...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Feb 2019 00:37:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-01
[ [ "Moskvyak", "Olga", "" ], [ "Maire", "Frederic", "" ], [ "Armstrong", "Asia O.", "" ], [ "Dayoub", "Feras", "" ], [ "Baktashmotlagh", "Mahsa", "" ] ]
Visual identification of individual animals that bear unique natural body markings is an important task in wildlife conservation. The photo databases of animal markings grow larger and each new observation has to be matched against thousands of images. Existing photo-identification solutions have constraints on image q...
2302.06554
Diego Mart\'inez Baselga
Diego Martinez-Baselga, Luis Riazuelo, Luis Montano
Improving robot navigation in crowded environments using intrinsic rewards
Paper accepted in 2023 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Autonomous navigation in crowded environments is an open problem with many applications, essential for the coexistence of robots and humans in the smart cities of the future. In recent years, deep reinforcement learning approaches have proven to outperform model-based algorithms. Nevertheless, even though the results...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2023 17:54:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-14
[ [ "Martinez-Baselga", "Diego", "" ], [ "Riazuelo", "Luis", "" ], [ "Montano", "Luis", "" ] ]
Autonomous navigation in crowded environments is an open problem with many applications, essential for the coexistence of robots and humans in the smart cities of the future. In recent years, deep reinforcement learning approaches have proven to outperform model-based algorithms. Nevertheless, even though the results p...
cs/0612121
Stefan Funke
Stefan Funke, Soeren Laue, Zvi Lotker, Rouven Naujoks
Power Assignment Problems in Wireless Communication
13 pages
null
null
null
cs.CG cs.AR cs.NI
null
A fundamental class of problems in wireless communication is concerned with the assignment of suitable transmission powers to wireless devices/stations such that the resulting communication graph satisfies certain desired properties and the overall energy consumed is minimized. Many concrete communication tasks in a ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Dec 2006 12:53:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Funke", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Laue", "Soeren", "" ], [ "Lotker", "Zvi", "" ], [ "Naujoks", "Rouven", "" ] ]
A fundamental class of problems in wireless communication is concerned with the assignment of suitable transmission powers to wireless devices/stations such that the resulting communication graph satisfies certain desired properties and the overall energy consumed is minimized. Many concrete communication tasks in a wi...
2212.08583
Qian Yang
Yushuo Niu, Ethan Chadwick, Anson W. K. Ma, Qian Yang
Semi-Siamese Network for Robust Change Detection Across Different Domains with Applications to 3D Printing
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Automatic defect detection for 3D printing processes, which shares many characteristics with change detection problems, is a vital step for quality control of 3D printed products. However, there are some critical challenges in the current state of practice. First, existing methods for computer vision-based process mo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Dec 2022 17:02:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2023 03:46:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-04
[ [ "Niu", "Yushuo", "" ], [ "Chadwick", "Ethan", "" ], [ "Ma", "Anson W. K.", "" ], [ "Yang", "Qian", "" ] ]
Automatic defect detection for 3D printing processes, which shares many characteristics with change detection problems, is a vital step for quality control of 3D printed products. However, there are some critical challenges in the current state of practice. First, existing methods for computer vision-based process moni...
2206.13406
Claus Smitt
Claus Smitt, Michael Halstead, Alireza Ahmadi, and Chris McCool
Explicitly incorporating spatial information to recurrent networks for agriculture
null
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.CV cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
In agriculture, the majority of vision systems perform still image classification. Yet, recent work has highlighted the potential of spatial and temporal cues as a rich source of information to improve the classification performance. In this paper, we propose novel approaches to explicitly capture both spatial and te...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2022 15:57:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-28
[ [ "Smitt", "Claus", "" ], [ "Halstead", "Michael", "" ], [ "Ahmadi", "Alireza", "" ], [ "McCool", "Chris", "" ] ]
In agriculture, the majority of vision systems perform still image classification. Yet, recent work has highlighted the potential of spatial and temporal cues as a rich source of information to improve the classification performance. In this paper, we propose novel approaches to explicitly capture both spatial and temp...
1303.4899
Martino Borello
Martino Borello, Francesca Dalla Volta and Gabriele Nebe
The automorphism group of a self-dual [72,36,16] code does not contain S_3, A_4, or D_8
9 pages, 0 figures
null
null
null
cs.IT math.CO math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A computer calculation with Magma shows that there is no extremal self-dual binary code C of length 72, whose automorphism group contains the symmetric group of degree 3, the alternating group of degree 4 or the dihedral group of order 8. Combining this with the known results in the literature one obtains that Aut(C)...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2013 10:48:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2013 09:47:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-05
[ [ "Borello", "Martino", "" ], [ "Volta", "Francesca Dalla", "" ], [ "Nebe", "Gabriele", "" ] ]
A computer calculation with Magma shows that there is no extremal self-dual binary code C of length 72, whose automorphism group contains the symmetric group of degree 3, the alternating group of degree 4 or the dihedral group of order 8. Combining this with the known results in the literature one obtains that Aut(C) h...
1602.07235
Manuel Wettstein
Manuel Wettstein
Trapezoidal Diagrams, Upward Triangulations, and Prime Catalan Numbers
Added affiliation. Fixed typos
null
null
null
cs.CG math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The d-dimensional Catalan numbers form a well-known sequence of numbers which count balanced bracket expressions over an alphabet of size d. In this paper, we introduce and study what we call d-dimensional prime Catalan numbers, a sequence of numbers which count only a very specific subset of indecomposable balanced ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 2016 17:02:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Feb 2016 12:02:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-29
[ [ "Wettstein", "Manuel", "" ] ]
The d-dimensional Catalan numbers form a well-known sequence of numbers which count balanced bracket expressions over an alphabet of size d. In this paper, we introduce and study what we call d-dimensional prime Catalan numbers, a sequence of numbers which count only a very specific subset of indecomposable balanced br...
2108.03405
Hou Pong Chan
Hou Pong Chan, Lu Wang, Irwin King
Controllable Summarization with Constrained Markov Decision Process
To appear in TACL
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We study controllable text summarization which allows users to gain control on a particular attribute (e.g., length limit) of the generated summaries. In this work, we propose a novel training framework based on Constrained Markov Decision Process (CMDP), which conveniently includes a reward function along with a set...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Aug 2021 09:12:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-10
[ [ "Chan", "Hou Pong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Lu", "" ], [ "King", "Irwin", "" ] ]
We study controllable text summarization which allows users to gain control on a particular attribute (e.g., length limit) of the generated summaries. In this work, we propose a novel training framework based on Constrained Markov Decision Process (CMDP), which conveniently includes a reward function along with a set o...
1101.5957
Bojin Zheng
Bojin Zheng and Deyi Li and Guisheng Chen and Jianmin Wang
A Kind of Representation of Common Knowledge and its Application in Requirements Analysis
9 Pages, 0 Figure
null
null
null
cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Since the birth of software engineering, it always are recognized as one pure engineering subject, therefore, the foundational scientific problems are not paid much attention. This paper proposes that Requirements Analysis, the kernel process of software engineering, can be modeled based on the concept of "common kno...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2011 13:31:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-01
[ [ "Zheng", "Bojin", "" ], [ "Li", "Deyi", "" ], [ "Chen", "Guisheng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jianmin", "" ] ]
Since the birth of software engineering, it always are recognized as one pure engineering subject, therefore, the foundational scientific problems are not paid much attention. This paper proposes that Requirements Analysis, the kernel process of software engineering, can be modeled based on the concept of "common knowl...
1505.03398
Mikhail Kaluzhsky L.
Mikhail Kaluzhsky
Priorities of institutional regulation of e-commerce: Russia and world trends
14 pages, in Russian. ISSN 2073-2872
National interests: priorities and security. 2013. No 42 (231). P. 11-22
null
null
cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
E-commerce is gradually transformed from a version of trading activity to independent branch of global network economy which cannot be ignored. The Russian Federation is in the lead in the CIS on development of e-commerce, but lags behind world leaders in institutionalization of e-commerce. Problems of state regulati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2015 14:18:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Kaluzhsky", "Mikhail", "" ] ]
E-commerce is gradually transformed from a version of trading activity to independent branch of global network economy which cannot be ignored. The Russian Federation is in the lead in the CIS on development of e-commerce, but lags behind world leaders in institutionalization of e-commerce. Problems of state regulation...
2211.10675
EPTCS
Geoffrey W. Hamilton (Dublin City University, Ireland), Temesghen Kahsai (Amazon, USA), Maurizio Proietti (IASI-CNR, Italy)
Proceedings 9th Workshop on Horn Clauses for Verification and Synthesis and 10th International Workshop on Verification and Program Transformation
null
EPTCS 373, 2022
10.4204/EPTCS.373
null
cs.PL cs.LO cs.SC cs.SE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
These proceedings include selected papers presented at the 9th Workshop on Horn Clauses for Verification and Synthesis and the Tenth International Workshop on Verification and Program Transformation, both affiliated with ETAPS 2022. Many Program Verification and Synthesis problems of interest can be modeled directl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Nov 2022 11:59:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-22
[ [ "Hamilton", "Geoffrey W.", "", "Dublin City University, Ireland" ], [ "Kahsai", "Temesghen", "", "Amazon, USA" ], [ "Proietti", "Maurizio", "", "IASI-CNR, Italy" ] ]
These proceedings include selected papers presented at the 9th Workshop on Horn Clauses for Verification and Synthesis and the Tenth International Workshop on Verification and Program Transformation, both affiliated with ETAPS 2022. Many Program Verification and Synthesis problems of interest can be modeled directly us...
2406.16221
Zexing Xu
Zexing Xu, Linjun Zhang, Sitan Yang, Rasoul Etesami, Hanghang Tong, Huan Zhang, and Jiawei Han
F-FOMAML: GNN-Enhanced Meta-Learning for Peak Period Demand Forecasting with Proxy Data
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.GR econ.EM stat.ME
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Demand prediction is a crucial task for e-commerce and physical retail businesses, especially during high-stake sales events. However, the limited availability of historical data from these peak periods poses a significant challenge for traditional forecasting methods. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Jun 2024 21:28:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "Xu", "Zexing", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Linjun", "" ], [ "Yang", "Sitan", "" ], [ "Etesami", "Rasoul", "" ], [ "Tong", "Hanghang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Huan", "" ], [ "Han", "Jiawei", "" ] ]
Demand prediction is a crucial task for e-commerce and physical retail businesses, especially during high-stake sales events. However, the limited availability of historical data from these peak periods poses a significant challenge for traditional forecasting methods. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that le...
1508.06491
Jacob Andreas
Jacob Andreas and Dan Klein
Alignment-based compositional semantics for instruction following
in proceedings of EMNLP 2015
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
This paper describes an alignment-based model for interpreting natural language instructions in context. We approach instruction following as a search over plans, scoring sequences of actions conditioned on structured observations of text and the environment. By explicitly modeling both the low-level compositional st...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Aug 2015 13:44:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Apr 2017 19:51:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-14
[ [ "Andreas", "Jacob", "" ], [ "Klein", "Dan", "" ] ]
This paper describes an alignment-based model for interpreting natural language instructions in context. We approach instruction following as a search over plans, scoring sequences of actions conditioned on structured observations of text and the environment. By explicitly modeling both the low-level compositional stru...