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1511.08583
Kenji Tomita
Kenji Tomita
Fluctuations of the cosmic background radiation appearing in the 10-dimensional cosmological model
23 pages, 2 figures
Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. 2015, 123E01 (2015)
10.1093/ptep/ptv172
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a cosmological model starting from (1) the(1+3+6)-dimensional space-times consisting of the outer space (the 3-dimensional expanding section) and the inner space (the 6-dimensional section) and reaching (2) the Friedmann model after the decoupling between the outer space and the inner space, and derive fl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Nov 2015 08:32:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Dec 2015 04:57:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-12-24
[ [ "Tomita", "Kenji", "" ] ]
We consider a cosmological model starting from (1) the(1+3+6)-dimensional space-times consisting of the outer space (the 3-dimensional expanding section) and the inner space (the 6-dimensional section) and reaching (2) the Friedmann model after the decoupling between the outer space and the inner space, and derive fluc...
gr-qc/0202104
David Coule
D.H.Coule
Entropic issues in contemporary cosmology
brief discussion on Poincare recurrence included
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D12 (2003) 963-976
10.1142/S0218271803003530
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Penrose [1] has emphasized how the initial big bang singularity requires a special low entropy state. We address how recent brane cosmological schemes address this problem and whether they offer any apparent resolution. Pushing the start time back to $t=-\infty$ or utilizing maximally symmetric AdS spaces simply exac...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Feb 2002 19:11:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2002 10:00:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2002 15:48:35 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Sep 2002 16:53:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Coule", "D. H.", "" ] ]
Penrose [1] has emphasized how the initial big bang singularity requires a special low entropy state. We address how recent brane cosmological schemes address this problem and whether they offer any apparent resolution. Pushing the start time back to $t=-\infty$ or utilizing maximally symmetric AdS spaces simply exacer...
2009.09319
Ran Li
Ran Li, Jin Wang
Hawking Radiation and $P-v$ Criticality of Charged Dynamical (Vaidya) Black Hole in Anti-de Sitter Space
null
Phys. Lett. B 813 (2021) 136035
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.136035
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study Hawking radiation and $P-v$ criticality of charged dynamical (Vaidya) black hole in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. By investigating the near horizon properties of scalar field, we derive Hawking temperature of dynamical charged (Vaidya) AdS black hole. Based on this result, by regarding the cosmological constan...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Sep 2020 23:16:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-21
[ [ "Li", "Ran", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jin", "" ] ]
We study Hawking radiation and $P-v$ criticality of charged dynamical (Vaidya) black hole in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. By investigating the near horizon properties of scalar field, we derive Hawking temperature of dynamical charged (Vaidya) AdS black hole. Based on this result, by regarding the cosmological constant ...
1501.02104
Michal Pirog
Piotr Jaranowski, Patryk Mach, Edward Malec and Michal Pirog
Virial tests for post-Newtonian stationary black-hole-disk systems
6 pages, a talk given at The Spanish Relativity Meeting (Encuentros Realtivistas Espanoles - ERE), Valencia, 2014
null
10.1088/1742-6596/600/1/012011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigated hydrodynamical post-Newtonian models of selfgravitating stationary black-hole-disk systems. The post-Newtonian scheme presented here and also in our recent paper is a continuation of previous, purely Newtonian studies of selfgravitating hydrodynamical disks rotating according to the Keplerian rotation...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jan 2015 11:17:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "Jaranowski", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Mach", "Patryk", "" ], [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ], [ "Pirog", "Michal", "" ] ]
We investigated hydrodynamical post-Newtonian models of selfgravitating stationary black-hole-disk systems. The post-Newtonian scheme presented here and also in our recent paper is a continuation of previous, purely Newtonian studies of selfgravitating hydrodynamical disks rotating according to the Keplerian rotation l...
1104.4758
Orlando Luongo
Orlando Luongo, Hernando Quevedo
Reconstructing the expansion history of the Universe with a one-fluid approach
revtex4 style, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Assuming that the Universe is filled by one single fluid, we present in the context of General Relativity a possible explanation for the acceleration of the Universe. We use ordinary thermodynamics and the fact that small matter perturbations barely propagate in our Universe, to derive a general solution for a single...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2011 17:59:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-26
[ [ "Luongo", "Orlando", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
Assuming that the Universe is filled by one single fluid, we present in the context of General Relativity a possible explanation for the acceleration of the Universe. We use ordinary thermodynamics and the fact that small matter perturbations barely propagate in our Universe, to derive a general solution for a single f...
1709.00914
Massimo Giovannini
Massimo Giovannini
Quantum coherence of cosmological perturbations
10 pages, minor corrected typos; to appear in Mod.Phys. Lett. A
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 32, 1750191 (2017)
10.1142/S0217732317501917
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The degrees of quantum coherence of cosmological perturbations of different spins are computed in the large-scale limit and compared with the standard results holding for a single mode of the electromagnetic field in an optical cavity. The degree second-order coherence of curvature inhomogeneities (and, more generall...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2017 12:22:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2017 18:58:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-09
[ [ "Giovannini", "Massimo", "" ] ]
The degrees of quantum coherence of cosmological perturbations of different spins are computed in the large-scale limit and compared with the standard results holding for a single mode of the electromagnetic field in an optical cavity. The degree second-order coherence of curvature inhomogeneities (and, more generally,...
gr-qc/0407088
Plamen Fiziev
P.P.Fiziev
On the Solutions of Einstein Equations with Massive Point Source
14 pages, latex file, no figures, new essential comments and references added
null
null
SU-04/07-02
gr-qc
null
We show that Einstein equations are compatible with the presence of massive point particles and find corresponding two parameter family of their solutions which depends on the bare mechanical mass $M_0>0$ and the Keplerian mass $M<M_0$ of the point source of gravity. The global analytical properties of these solution...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jul 2004 15:15:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Jul 2004 11:53:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Dec 2004 13:18:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fiziev", "P. P.", "" ] ]
We show that Einstein equations are compatible with the presence of massive point particles and find corresponding two parameter family of their solutions which depends on the bare mechanical mass $M_0>0$ and the Keplerian mass $M<M_0$ of the point source of gravity. The global analytical properties of these solutions ...
gr-qc/0005015
Alexander Feinstein
Alexander Feinstein
Exact Inflationary Solutions from a Superpotential
6 pages, no figures
null
null
EHU-FT/0006
gr-qc
null
We propose a novel, potentially useful generating technique for constructing exact solutions of inflationary scalar field cosmologies with non-trivial potentials. The generating scheme uses the so-called superpotential and is inspired by recent studies of similar equations in supergravity. Some exact solutions are de...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 May 2000 08:15:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Feinstein", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We propose a novel, potentially useful generating technique for constructing exact solutions of inflationary scalar field cosmologies with non-trivial potentials. The generating scheme uses the so-called superpotential and is inspired by recent studies of similar equations in supergravity. Some exact solutions are deri...
1810.01094
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani and Leonardo Gualtieri and Tiziano Abdelsalhin and Xisco Jim\'enez Forteza
Magnetic tidal Love numbers clarified
v2: 4 pages, one extra equation. Matches the PRD version
Phys. Rev. D 98, 124023 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.124023
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this brief note, we clarify certain aspects related to the magnetic (i.e., odd parity or axial) tidal Love numbers of a star in general relativity. Magnetic tidal deformations of a compact star had been computed in 2009 independently by Damour and Nagar and by Binnington and Poisson. More recently, Landry and Pois...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2018 07:09:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Dec 2018 22:45:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-20
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Gualtieri", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Abdelsalhin", "Tiziano", "" ], [ "Forteza", "Xisco Jiménez", "" ] ]
In this brief note, we clarify certain aspects related to the magnetic (i.e., odd parity or axial) tidal Love numbers of a star in general relativity. Magnetic tidal deformations of a compact star had been computed in 2009 independently by Damour and Nagar and by Binnington and Poisson. More recently, Landry and Poisso...
0910.5377
Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen
Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen and Vaclav Spicka
Bose-Einstein condensed supermassive black holes: a case of renormalized quantum field theory in curved space-time
18 pages Latex Physica E style
null
10.1016/j.physe.2009.10.040
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper investigates the question whether a realistic black hole can be in principal similar to a star, having a large but finite redshift at its horizon. If matter spreads throughout the interior of a supermassive black hole with mass $M\sim10^9M_\odot$, it has an average density comparable to air and it may aris...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2009 13:50:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Nieuwenhuizen", "Theo M.", "" ], [ "Spicka", "Vaclav", "" ] ]
This paper investigates the question whether a realistic black hole can be in principal similar to a star, having a large but finite redshift at its horizon. If matter spreads throughout the interior of a supermassive black hole with mass $M\sim10^9M_\odot$, it has an average density comparable to air and it may arise ...
1405.6697
Camilo Posada
Camilo Posada
Imbedding a Reissner-Nordstr\"om charged mass into cosmology
7 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the extension of the method of imbedding a mass into cosmology proposed by Gautreau, for the case of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om charged mass. We work in curvature coordinates $(R,T)$ where the coordinate time $T$ is measured by clocks at fixed points $R = $ const., and geodesic coordinates $(R,\tau)$ where $\t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 May 2014 19:50:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-27
[ [ "Posada", "Camilo", "" ] ]
We present the extension of the method of imbedding a mass into cosmology proposed by Gautreau, for the case of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om charged mass. We work in curvature coordinates $(R,T)$ where the coordinate time $T$ is measured by clocks at fixed points $R = $ const., and geodesic coordinates $(R,\tau)$ where $\tau...
2408.05581
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Thin-shell wormholes admitting conformal motions in spacetimes of embedding class one
10 pages, no figures
Int. J. Astron. Astrophys. (IJAA) vol. 14, pp. 162-171, 2024
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper discusses the feasibility of thin-shell wormholes in spacetimes of embedding class one admitting a one-parameter group of conformal motions. It is shown that the surface energy density $\sigma$ is positive, while the surface pressure $\mathcal{P}$ is negative, resulting in $\sigma +\mathcal{P}<0$, thereby ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2024 15:16:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-13
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
This paper discusses the feasibility of thin-shell wormholes in spacetimes of embedding class one admitting a one-parameter group of conformal motions. It is shown that the surface energy density $\sigma$ is positive, while the surface pressure $\mathcal{P}$ is negative, resulting in $\sigma +\mathcal{P}<0$, thereby si...
1908.01195
Sanjar Shaymatov
Sanjar Shaymatov, Naresh Dadhich, Bobomurat Ahmedov, Mubasher Jamil
Five dimensional charged rotating minimally gauged supergravity black hole cannot be over-spun and/or over-charged in non-linear accretion
12 pages, 2 figures; accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C. Figures and further references have been added
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80:481
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8009-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Generally black hole could be over charged/spun violating the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) for linear order accretion while the same is always restored back for non-linear accretion. The only exception however is that of a five dimensional rotating black hole with single rotation that cannot be overspun e...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Aug 2019 16:14:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2020 13:10:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2020 23:38:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-05-29
[ [ "Shaymatov", "Sanjar", "" ], [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ], [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ] ]
Generally black hole could be over charged/spun violating the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) for linear order accretion while the same is always restored back for non-linear accretion. The only exception however is that of a five dimensional rotating black hole with single rotation that cannot be overspun eve...
0811.0756
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
On the recently determined anomalous perihelion precession of Saturn
LaTex2e, 14 pages, no figures, 2 tables. Accepted by The Astronomical Journal (AJ)
The Astronomical Journal 137 (2009) 3615-3618
10.1088/0004-6256/137/3/3615
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The astronomer E.V. Pitjeva, by analyzing with the EPM2008 ephemerides a large number of planetary observations including also two years (2004-2006) of normal points from the Cassini spacecraft, phenomenologically estimated a statistically significant non-zero correction to the usual Newtonian/Einsteinian secular pre...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 2008 15:54:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Nov 2008 15:06:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Nov 2008 13:52:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Dec 2008 20:36:53 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-02-24
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
The astronomer E.V. Pitjeva, by analyzing with the EPM2008 ephemerides a large number of planetary observations including also two years (2004-2006) of normal points from the Cassini spacecraft, phenomenologically estimated a statistically significant non-zero correction to the usual Newtonian/Einsteinian secular prece...
1607.06222
Bethan Cropp
Bethan Cropp, Swastik Bhattacharya, S. Shankaranarayanan
Hints of quantum gravity from the horizon fluid
v2: This version accepted to PRD, 10 pages
Phys. Rev. D 95, 024006 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.024006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For many years researchers have tried to glean hints about quantum gravity from black hole thermodynamics. However, black hole thermodynamics suffers from the problem of Universality --- at leading order, several approaches with different microscopic degrees of freedom lead to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We attempt t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 2016 07:56:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2016 06:43:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-11
[ [ "Cropp", "Bethan", "" ], [ "Bhattacharya", "Swastik", "" ], [ "Shankaranarayanan", "S.", "" ] ]
For many years researchers have tried to glean hints about quantum gravity from black hole thermodynamics. However, black hole thermodynamics suffers from the problem of Universality --- at leading order, several approaches with different microscopic degrees of freedom lead to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We attempt to ...
2003.10125
Masataka Tsuchiya
Masataka Tsuchiya, Chul-Moon Yoo, Yasutaka Koga, Tomohiro Harada
Sonic Point and Photon Surface
34 pages
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044057 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044057
RUP-20-8
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The sonic point/photon surface correspondence is thoroughly investigated in a general setting. First, we investigate a sonic point of a transonic steady perfect fluid flow in a general stationary spacetime, particularly focusing on the radiation fluid. The necessary conditions that the flow must satisfy at a sonic po...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2020 08:23:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-09
[ [ "Tsuchiya", "Masataka", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ], [ "Koga", "Yasutaka", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ] ]
The sonic point/photon surface correspondence is thoroughly investigated in a general setting. First, we investigate a sonic point of a transonic steady perfect fluid flow in a general stationary spacetime, particularly focusing on the radiation fluid. The necessary conditions that the flow must satisfy at a sonic poin...
1304.4313
Florian Beyer
Florian Beyer, Leon Escobar
Graceful exit from inflation for minimally coupled Bianchi A scalar field models
37 pages, 26 figures; matches the version published in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 195020
10.1088/0264-9381/30/19/195020
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the dynamics of Bianchi A scalar field models which undergo inflation. The main question is under which conditions does inflation come to an end and is succeeded by a decelerated epoch. This so-called "graceful exit" from inflation is an important ingredient in the standard model of cosmology, but is, at ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2013 02:31:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 2013 01:07:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-20
[ [ "Beyer", "Florian", "" ], [ "Escobar", "Leon", "" ] ]
We consider the dynamics of Bianchi A scalar field models which undergo inflation. The main question is under which conditions does inflation come to an end and is succeeded by a decelerated epoch. This so-called "graceful exit" from inflation is an important ingredient in the standard model of cosmology, but is, at th...
gr-qc/9909056
Ioannis Raptis
Ioannis Raptis
A Non-Classical Linear Xenomorph as a Model for Quantum Causal Space
LaTeX 2.09, 20 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A quantum picture of the causal structure of Minkowski space M is presented. The mathematical model employed to this end is a non-classical version of the classical topos {H} of real quaternion algebras used elsewhere to organize the perceptions of spacetime events of a Boolean observer into M. Certain key properties...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Sep 1999 14:36:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Raptis", "Ioannis", "" ] ]
A quantum picture of the causal structure of Minkowski space M is presented. The mathematical model employed to this end is a non-classical version of the classical topos {H} of real quaternion algebras used elsewhere to organize the perceptions of spacetime events of a Boolean observer into M. Certain key properties o...
1906.09648
Konstantinos Dimopoulos
Konstantinos Dimopoulos and Leonora Donaldson-Wood
Warm Quintessential Inflation
14 pages, 2 figures, published version
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.07.017
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce warm quintessential inflation and study it in the weak dissipative regime. We consider the original quintessential inflation model, which approximates quartic chaotic inflation at early times and thawing quartic inverse-power-law quintessence at present. We find that the model successfully accounts for b...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Jun 2019 20:50:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2019 21:21:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2019 16:06:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-17
[ [ "Dimopoulos", "Konstantinos", "" ], [ "Donaldson-Wood", "Leonora", "" ] ]
We introduce warm quintessential inflation and study it in the weak dissipative regime. We consider the original quintessential inflation model, which approximates quartic chaotic inflation at early times and thawing quartic inverse-power-law quintessence at present. We find that the model successfully accounts for bot...
2212.09495
Aaron Held
Astrid Eichhorn and Aaron Held
Black holes in asymptotically safe gravity and beyond
invited chapter for the book ''Regular Black Holes: Towards a New Paradigm of the Gravitational Collapse''; comments welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Asymptotically safe quantum gravity is an approach to quantum gravity that achieves formulates a standard quantum field theory for the metric. Therefore, even the deep quantum gravity regime, that is expected to determine the true structure of the core of black holes, is described by a spacetime metric. The essence o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2022 14:29:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-20
[ [ "Eichhorn", "Astrid", "" ], [ "Held", "Aaron", "" ] ]
Asymptotically safe quantum gravity is an approach to quantum gravity that achieves formulates a standard quantum field theory for the metric. Therefore, even the deep quantum gravity regime, that is expected to determine the true structure of the core of black holes, is described by a spacetime metric. The essence of ...
2105.12423
Sauvik Sen
Sauvik Sen
Hawking radiation for a (2+1)-dimensional spinning black hole and the issue of tunneling
Errors noticed in the governing equations
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We examine Hawking radiation for a (2+1)-dimensional spinning black hole and study the interesting possibility of tunneling through the event horizon which acts as a classically forbidden barrier. Our finding shows it to be much lower than its nonrotating counterpart. We further explore the associated thermodynamics ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2021 09:24:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jun 2021 09:56:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2021 02:53:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-11-19
[ [ "Sen", "Sauvik", "" ] ]
We examine Hawking radiation for a (2+1)-dimensional spinning black hole and study the interesting possibility of tunneling through the event horizon which acts as a classically forbidden barrier. Our finding shows it to be much lower than its nonrotating counterpart. We further explore the associated thermodynamics in...
2401.08346
Tony Rothman
Peter Anninos, Tony Rothman and Andrea Palessandro
Graviton-Photon Oscillations in an Expanding Universe
27 pages, no figures
Physics of the Dark Universe Volume 44, May 2024, 101480
10.1016/j.dark.2024.101480
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Through the Gertsenshtein effect, the presence of a large external B-field may allow photons and gravitons to mix in a way that resembles neutrino oscillations and is even more similar to axion-photon mixing. Assuming a background B-field (or any field that behaves like one), we examine the Gertsenshtein mechanism in...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2024 13:27:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 2024 21:49:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-03
[ [ "Anninos", "Peter", "" ], [ "Rothman", "Tony", "" ], [ "Palessandro", "Andrea", "" ] ]
Through the Gertsenshtein effect, the presence of a large external B-field may allow photons and gravitons to mix in a way that resembles neutrino oscillations and is even more similar to axion-photon mixing. Assuming a background B-field (or any field that behaves like one), we examine the Gertsenshtein mechanism in t...
1012.5375
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Nahomi Kan (Yamaguchi Junior College), Takuya Maki (Japan Women's College of Physical Education) and Kiyoshi Shiraishi (Yamaguchi University)
Weyl invariant Dirac-Born-Infeld-Einstein theory
4 pages. To appear in the Proceedings of 20th Workshop in General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan (JGRG20), held in Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan (21 - 25 September 2010)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a Weyl invariant extension of Dirac-Born-Infeld type gravity. An appropriate choice of the metric hides the scalar degree of freedom which is required by the local scale invariance of the action at the first sight, and then a vector field acquires mass. Moreover, nonminimal couplings of the vector field a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Dec 2010 09:45:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-27
[ [ "Kan", "Nahomi", "", "Yamaguchi Junior College" ], [ "Maki", "Takuya", "", "Japan Women's\n College of Physical Education" ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "", "Yamaguchi University" ] ]
We consider a Weyl invariant extension of Dirac-Born-Infeld type gravity. An appropriate choice of the metric hides the scalar degree of freedom which is required by the local scale invariance of the action at the first sight, and then a vector field acquires mass. Moreover, nonminimal couplings of the vector field and...
2201.06722
Glauber Carvalho Dorsch
Glauber C. Dorsch and Lucas E. A. Porto
An introduction to gravitational waves through electrodynamics: a quadrupole comparison
26 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6404/ac4645
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a pedagogical introduction to some key computations in gravitational waves via a side-by-side comparison with the quadrupole contribution of electromagnetic radiation. Subtleties involving gauge choices and projections over transverse modes in the tensorial theory are made clearer by direct analogy with th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2022 03:52:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Jan 2022 17:45:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-31
[ [ "Dorsch", "Glauber C.", "" ], [ "Porto", "Lucas E. A.", "" ] ]
We present a pedagogical introduction to some key computations in gravitational waves via a side-by-side comparison with the quadrupole contribution of electromagnetic radiation. Subtleties involving gauge choices and projections over transverse modes in the tensorial theory are made clearer by direct analogy with the ...
2209.04669
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou, Pyotr Tsyba, Olga Razina
Probing our Universe's Past Using Earth's Geological and Climatological History and Shadows of Galactic Black Holes
Invited article accepted in the journal Universe, special issue ''Modified Gravity Approaches to the Tensions of LCDM''
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this short review, we discuss how Earth's climatological and geological history and also how the shadows of galactic black holes might reveal our Universe's past evolution. Specifically we point out that a pressure singularity that occurred in our Universe's past might have left its imprint on Earth's geological a...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Sep 2022 14:05:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-13
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Tsyba", "Pyotr", "" ], [ "Razina", "Olga", "" ] ]
In this short review, we discuss how Earth's climatological and geological history and also how the shadows of galactic black holes might reveal our Universe's past evolution. Specifically we point out that a pressure singularity that occurred in our Universe's past might have left its imprint on Earth's geological and...
0810.2530
Leor Barack
Norichika Sago, Leor Barack and Steven Detweiler
Two approaches for the gravitational self force in black hole spacetime: Comparison of numerical results
11 pages; minor typos corrected; final version to be published in PRD
Phys.Rev.D78:124024,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.124024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, two independent calculations have been presented of finite-mass ("self-force") effects on the orbit of a point mass around a Schwarzschild black hole. While both computations are based on the standard mode-sum method, they differ in several technical aspects, which makes comparison between their results dif...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Oct 2008 19:44:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Dec 2008 16:42:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Sago", "Norichika", "" ], [ "Barack", "Leor", "" ], [ "Detweiler", "Steven", "" ] ]
Recently, two independent calculations have been presented of finite-mass ("self-force") effects on the orbit of a point mass around a Schwarzschild black hole. While both computations are based on the standard mode-sum method, they differ in several technical aspects, which makes comparison between their results diffi...
gr-qc/9609073
Fernando Lombardo
Fernando C. Lombardo and Francisco D. Mazzitelli
Einstein-Langevin Equations from Running Coupling Constants
10 pages, RevTex file, no figures
Phys.Rev.D55:3889-3892,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.3889
null
gr-qc
null
The Einstein-Langevin equations take into account the backreaction of quantum matter fields on the background geometry. We present a derivation of these equations to lowest order in a covariant expansion in powers of the curvature. For massless fields, the equations are completely determined by the running coupling c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Sep 1996 17:04:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Lombardo", "Fernando C.", "" ], [ "Mazzitelli", "Francisco D.", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Langevin equations take into account the backreaction of quantum matter fields on the background geometry. We present a derivation of these equations to lowest order in a covariant expansion in powers of the curvature. For massless fields, the equations are completely determined by the running coupling con...
gr-qc/0412045
Juan A. Valiente-Kroon
J. A. Valiente Kroon
Time asymmetric spacetimes near null and spatial infinity. II. Expansions of developments of initial data sets with non-smooth conformal metrics
Second part of gr-qc/0408062, 23 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 1683-1707
10.1088/0264-9381/22/9/015
null
gr-qc
null
This article uses the conformal Einstein equations and the conformal representation of spatial infinity introduced by Friedrich to analyse the behaviour of the gravitational field near null and spatial infinity for the development of initial data which are, in principle, non-conformally flat and time asymmetric. This...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2004 10:03:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Kroon", "J. A. Valiente", "" ] ]
This article uses the conformal Einstein equations and the conformal representation of spatial infinity introduced by Friedrich to analyse the behaviour of the gravitational field near null and spatial infinity for the development of initial data which are, in principle, non-conformally flat and time asymmetric. This a...
2103.13980
K. Sravan Kumar
K. Sravan Kumar, Shubham Maheshwari, Anupam Mazumdar and Jun Peng
An anisotropic bouncing universe in non-local gravity
18 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. We dedicate this work to the memory of John D. Barrow. v2 matches the one published in JCAP
JCAP07(2021)025
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/07/025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that it is possible to realize a cosmological bouncing solution in an anisotropic but homogeneous Bianchi-I background in a class of non-local, infinite derivative theories of gravity. We show that the anisotropic shear grows slower than in general relativity during the contraction phase, peaks to a finite va...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 2021 17:12:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2021 07:23:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-20
[ [ "Kumar", "K. Sravan", "" ], [ "Maheshwari", "Shubham", "" ], [ "Mazumdar", "Anupam", "" ], [ "Peng", "Jun", "" ] ]
We show that it is possible to realize a cosmological bouncing solution in an anisotropic but homogeneous Bianchi-I background in a class of non-local, infinite derivative theories of gravity. We show that the anisotropic shear grows slower than in general relativity during the contraction phase, peaks to a finite valu...
gr-qc/0002049
Frederick J. Ernst
I. Hauser and F. J. Ernst
Proof of a generalized Geroch conjecture for the hyperbolic Ernst equation
75 pages (plus optional table of contents). Sign errors in elliptic case equations (1A.13), (1A.15) and (1A.25) are corrected. Not relevant to proof contained in paper
Gen.Rel.Grav.33:195-293,2001
10.1023/A:1002701301339
null
gr-qc
null
We enunciate and prove here a generalization of Geroch's famous conjecture concerning analytic solutions of the elliptic Ernst equation. Our generalization is stated for solutions of the hyperbolic Ernst equation that are not necessarily analytic, although it can be formulated also for solutions of the elliptic Ernst...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Feb 2000 15:55:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Oct 2000 12:10:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hauser", "I.", "" ], [ "Ernst", "F. J.", "" ] ]
We enunciate and prove here a generalization of Geroch's famous conjecture concerning analytic solutions of the elliptic Ernst equation. Our generalization is stated for solutions of the hyperbolic Ernst equation that are not necessarily analytic, although it can be formulated also for solutions of the elliptic Ernst e...
0709.4588
Leor Barack
Leor Barack, Darren A. Golbourn and Norichika Sago
m-Mode Regularization Scheme for the Self Force in Kerr Spacetime
17 pages. Minor typos corrected; version to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D76:124036,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.124036
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present a new, simple method for calculating the scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational self forces acting on particles in orbit around a Kerr black hole. The standard ``mode-sum regularization'' approach for self-force calculations relies on a decomposition of the full (retarded) perturbation field into multi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2007 12:00:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2007 11:21:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Barack", "Leor", "" ], [ "Golbourn", "Darren A.", "" ], [ "Sago", "Norichika", "" ] ]
We present a new, simple method for calculating the scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational self forces acting on particles in orbit around a Kerr black hole. The standard ``mode-sum regularization'' approach for self-force calculations relies on a decomposition of the full (retarded) perturbation field into multipo...
gr-qc/0102099
Roberto Colistete Junior
R. Kerner, J.W. van Holten, R. Colistete Jr
Relativistic Epicycles : another approach to geodesic deviations
23 pages, LaTeX, 2 Postscript figures. Version substantially improved to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity, with : additional figure, references, rewritten text, minor corrections, etc
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 4725-4742
10.1088/0264-9381/18/22/302
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We solve the geodesic deviation equations for the orbital motions in the Schwarzschild metric which are close to a circular orbit. It turns out that in this particular case the equations reduce to a linear system, which after diagonalization describes just a collection of harmonic oscillators, with two characteristic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Feb 2001 16:25:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2001 15:51:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Kerner", "R.", "" ], [ "van Holten", "J. W.", "" ], [ "Colistete", "R.", "Jr" ] ]
We solve the geodesic deviation equations for the orbital motions in the Schwarzschild metric which are close to a circular orbit. It turns out that in this particular case the equations reduce to a linear system, which after diagonalization describes just a collection of harmonic oscillators, with two characteristic f...
1808.00172
Tanmoy Paul
Tanmoy Paul and Soumitra SenGupta
Dynamical suppression of spacetime torsion
EPJC accepted
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7109-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A surprising feature of our present four dimensional universe is that its evolution appears to be governed solely by spacetime curvature without any noticeable effect of spacetime torsion. In the present paper, we give a possible explanation of this enigma through ``cosmological evolution'' of spacetime torsion in th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Aug 2018 05:35:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Jul 2019 17:02:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Paul", "Tanmoy", "" ], [ "SenGupta", "Soumitra", "" ] ]
A surprising feature of our present four dimensional universe is that its evolution appears to be governed solely by spacetime curvature without any noticeable effect of spacetime torsion. In the present paper, we give a possible explanation of this enigma through ``cosmological evolution'' of spacetime torsion in the ...
gr-qc/9603047
Rudolf Poppe
Andre' Lukas and Rudolf Poppe
Decoherence in Pre-Big-Bang Cosmology
15 pages, 2 postscript figures included
Mod.Phys.Lett. A12 (1997) 597-612
10.1142/S0217732397000625
TUM-HEP 240/96, SFB-375/87
gr-qc hep-th
null
We analyze the quantum cosmology of the simplest pre--big--bang model without dilaton potential. In addition to the minisuperspace variables we include inhomogeneous dilaton fluctuations and determine their wave function on a semiclassical background. This wave function is used to calculate the reduced density matrix...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 1996 16:50:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Lukas", "Andre'", "" ], [ "Poppe", "Rudolf", "" ] ]
We analyze the quantum cosmology of the simplest pre--big--bang model without dilaton potential. In addition to the minisuperspace variables we include inhomogeneous dilaton fluctuations and determine their wave function on a semiclassical background. This wave function is used to calculate the reduced density matrix a...
0803.1998
Alexis Larranaga
Alexis Larranaga
On the Thermodynamical Relation between Rotating Charged BTZ Black Holes and Effective String Theory
9 pages
Commun.Theor.Phys.50:1341-1344,2008
10.1088/0253-6102/50/6/19
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the first law of thermodynamics for the (2+1) dimensional rotating charged BTZ black hole considering a pair of thermodinamical systems constructed with the two horizons of this solution. We show that these two systems are similar to the right and left movers of string theory and that the tempe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Mar 2008 16:08:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-14
[ [ "Larranaga", "Alexis", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the first law of thermodynamics for the (2+1) dimensional rotating charged BTZ black hole considering a pair of thermodinamical systems constructed with the two horizons of this solution. We show that these two systems are similar to the right and left movers of string theory and that the tempera...
gr-qc/0005108
Elizabeth Winstanley
Adrian C. Ottewill and Elizabeth Winstanley
Divergence of a quantum thermal state on Kerr space-time
7 pages, revtex, no figures
Phys.Lett. A273 (2000) 149-152
10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00487-4
OUTP-00-23-P
gr-qc
null
We present a simple proof, using the conservation equations, that any quantum stress tensor on Kerr space-time which is isotropic in a frame which rotates rigidly with the angular velocity of the event horizon must be divergent at the velocity of light surface. We comment on our result in the light of the absence of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 May 2000 13:59:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ], [ "Winstanley", "Elizabeth", "" ] ]
We present a simple proof, using the conservation equations, that any quantum stress tensor on Kerr space-time which is isotropic in a frame which rotates rigidly with the angular velocity of the event horizon must be divergent at the velocity of light surface. We comment on our result in the light of the absence of a ...
1305.4524
Andrew J. S. Hamilton
A. J. S. Hamilton
The Black Hole Particle Accelerator as a Machine to make Baby Universes
7 pages, 2 figures. NO honorable mention in the 2013 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity predicts that the inner horizon of an astronomically realistic rotating black hole is subject to the mass inflation instability. The inflationary instability acts like a gravity-powered particle accelerator of extraordinary power, accelerating accreted streams of particles along the principal outgo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2013 13:25:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-21
[ [ "Hamilton", "A. J. S.", "" ] ]
General relativity predicts that the inner horizon of an astronomically realistic rotating black hole is subject to the mass inflation instability. The inflationary instability acts like a gravity-powered particle accelerator of extraordinary power, accelerating accreted streams of particles along the principal outgoin...
2402.15854
Krishnendu De Dr.
Young Jin Suh, Krishnendu De and Uday Chand De
Impact of projective curvature tensor in $f\left(R,G\right)$, $f\left(R,T\right)$ and $f\left(R,L_{m}\right)$-gravity
null
International journal of geometric methods in modern physics 2024,
10.1142/S0219887824500622
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This article concerns with the characterization of a spacetime and modified gravity, such as $f\left(R,G\right)$, $f\left(R,T\right)$ and $f\left(R,L_{m}\right)$-gravity equipped with the projective curvature tensor. We establish that a projectively flat perfect fluid spacetime represents dark energy era. Also, we pr...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Feb 2024 16:50:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-27
[ [ "Suh", "Young Jin", "" ], [ "De", "Krishnendu", "" ], [ "De", "Uday Chand", "" ] ]
This article concerns with the characterization of a spacetime and modified gravity, such as $f\left(R,G\right)$, $f\left(R,T\right)$ and $f\left(R,L_{m}\right)$-gravity equipped with the projective curvature tensor. We establish that a projectively flat perfect fluid spacetime represents dark energy era. Also, we prov...
0906.0145
Yubei Yue
Yubei Yue and Bin Chen
K-Inflation with a Dark Energy Coupling
8 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D81:023506,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.023506
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is usually thought that the quintessence as a fundamental scalar field was already present during the inflationary epoch. While there are various models in which the quintessence couples to other species, it is attractive to anticipate a coupling between the quintessence and the inflaton in the very early universe...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 May 2009 11:15:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 2009 16:48:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Oct 2009 05:08:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Dec 2009 14:39:37 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Yue", "Yubei", "" ], [ "Chen", "Bin", "" ] ]
It is usually thought that the quintessence as a fundamental scalar field was already present during the inflationary epoch. While there are various models in which the quintessence couples to other species, it is attractive to anticipate a coupling between the quintessence and the inflaton in the very early universe a...
gr-qc/0406096
Achilles D. Speliotopoulos
A. D. Speliotopoulos and R. Y. Chiao
Differing Calculations of the Response of Matter-wave Interferometers to Gravitational Waves
36 pages, 2 figures, written in RevTeX, submitted to Physical Review D
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
There now exists in the literature two different expressions for the phase shift of a matter-wave interferometer caused by the passage of a gravitation wave. The first, a commonly accepted expression that was first derived in the 1970s, is based on the traditional geodesic equation of motion (EOM) for a test particle...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2004 21:36:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Speliotopoulos", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Chiao", "R. Y.", "" ] ]
There now exists in the literature two different expressions for the phase shift of a matter-wave interferometer caused by the passage of a gravitation wave. The first, a commonly accepted expression that was first derived in the 1970s, is based on the traditional geodesic equation of motion (EOM) for a test particle. ...
2012.03517
Dmitry Chirkov
Dmitry Chirkov, Alex Giacomini, Sergey A. Pavluchenko, Alexey Toporensky
Cosmological solutions in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with static curved extra dimensions
27 pages, 8 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 136 (2021)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-08934-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we perform systematic investigation of all possible solutions with static compact extra dimensions and expanding three-dimensional subspace (``our Universe''). Unlike previous papers, we consider extra-dimensional subspace to be constant-curvature manifold with both signs of spatial curvature. We provid...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2020 08:15:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-22
[ [ "Chirkov", "Dmitry", "" ], [ "Giacomini", "Alex", "" ], [ "Pavluchenko", "Sergey A.", "" ], [ "Toporensky", "Alexey", "" ] ]
In this paper we perform systematic investigation of all possible solutions with static compact extra dimensions and expanding three-dimensional subspace (``our Universe''). Unlike previous papers, we consider extra-dimensional subspace to be constant-curvature manifold with both signs of spatial curvature. We provide ...
1905.08276
Jishnu Suresh
Sambit Panda, Swetha Bhagwat, Jishnu Suresh and Sanjit Mitra
Stochastic gravitational wave background mapmaking using regularised deconvolution
14 pages, 8 figures and 1 table
Phys. Rev. D 100, 043541 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.043541
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Obtaining a faithful source intensity distribution map of the sky from noisy data demands incorporating known information of the expected signal, especially when the signal is weak compared to the noise. We introduce a widely used procedure to incorporate these priors through a Bayesian regularisation scheme in the c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2019 18:05:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jun 2019 12:30:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Panda", "Sambit", "" ], [ "Bhagwat", "Swetha", "" ], [ "Suresh", "Jishnu", "" ], [ "Mitra", "Sanjit", "" ] ]
Obtaining a faithful source intensity distribution map of the sky from noisy data demands incorporating known information of the expected signal, especially when the signal is weak compared to the noise. We introduce a widely used procedure to incorporate these priors through a Bayesian regularisation scheme in the con...
2008.05285
Gabriel R. Bengochea
Gabriel R. Bengochea, Gabriel Le\'on, Philip Pearle, Daniel Sudarsky
Discussions about the landscape of possibilities for treatments of cosmic inflation involving continuous spontaneous localization models
13 pages, 1 Appendix. Minor changes in title and abstract
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 1021 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08599-z
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we consider a wide variety of alternatives opened when applying the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) dynamical collapse theory to the inflationary era. The definitive resolution of many of the issues discussed here will have to await, not only for a general relativistic CSL theory, but for a ful...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2020 03:11:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Nov 2020 02:26:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-09
[ [ "Bengochea", "Gabriel R.", "" ], [ "León", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Pearle", "Philip", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
In this work we consider a wide variety of alternatives opened when applying the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) dynamical collapse theory to the inflationary era. The definitive resolution of many of the issues discussed here will have to await, not only for a general relativistic CSL theory, but for a fully...
gr-qc/0009001
Abel Camacho Quintana
Abel Camacho Quintana (Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam)
Group-theoretical structure of quantum measurements and equivalence principle
13 pages, accepted in Modern Physics Letters A
Mod.Phys.Lett. A15 (2000) 1461-1470
10.1142/S0217732300001882
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
The transverse group associated to some continuous quantum measuring processes is analyzed in the presence of nonvanishing gravitational fields. This is done considering, as an exmaple, the case of a particle whose coordinates are being monitored. Employing the so called restricted path integral formalism, it will be...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Sep 2000 03:12:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Quintana", "Abel Camacho", "", "Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam" ] ]
The transverse group associated to some continuous quantum measuring processes is analyzed in the presence of nonvanishing gravitational fields. This is done considering, as an exmaple, the case of a particle whose coordinates are being monitored. Employing the so called restricted path integral formalism, it will be s...
2012.09075
Jose Geraldo Pereira
J. G. Pereira and D. F. L\'opez
An Improved Framework for Quantum Gravity
15 pages, no figures
Universe 6 (2020) 243
10.3390/universe6120243
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity has two fundamental problems that render it unsuitable for tackling the gravitational field's quantization. The first problem is the lack of a genuine gravitational variable representing gravitation only, inertial forces apart. The second problem is its incompatibility with quantum mechanics, a pro...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Dec 2020 16:56:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-17
[ [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ], [ "López", "D. F.", "" ] ]
General relativity has two fundamental problems that render it unsuitable for tackling the gravitational field's quantization. The first problem is the lack of a genuine gravitational variable representing gravitation only, inertial forces apart. The second problem is its incompatibility with quantum mechanics, a probl...
1612.02484
Freddy Cueva Solano
Freddy Cueva Solano
Exploring the effects of a double reconstruction on the growth rate of cosmic structure, using current observational data
22 pages, 6 figures and 7 tables, Prepared for submission to PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on General Relativity (GR) we consider two different cosmological scenarios in where reconstruct the energy exchange (Q) between cold dark matter (DM) fluid and dark energy (DE) fluid, which is modelled with a DE varying equation of state (EoS) parameter {\omega}. We here investigate the main cosmological effec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Dec 2016 23:27:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-09
[ [ "Solano", "Freddy Cueva", "" ] ]
Based on General Relativity (GR) we consider two different cosmological scenarios in where reconstruct the energy exchange (Q) between cold dark matter (DM) fluid and dark energy (DE) fluid, which is modelled with a DE varying equation of state (EoS) parameter {\omega}. We here investigate the main cosmological effects...
gr-qc/0210007
Roland Steinbauer
Jiri Podolsky, Roland Steinbauer
Geodesics in spacetimes with expanding impulsive gravitational waves
12 pages, Revtex, final version
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 064013
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.064013
null
gr-qc
null
We study geodesic motion in expanding spherical impulsive gravitational waves propagating in a Minkowski background. Employing the continuous form of the metric we find and examine a large family of geometrically preferred geodesics. For the special class of axially symmetric spacetimes with the spherical impulse gen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2002 14:55:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 2003 11:08:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Steinbauer", "Roland", "" ] ]
We study geodesic motion in expanding spherical impulsive gravitational waves propagating in a Minkowski background. Employing the continuous form of the metric we find and examine a large family of geometrically preferred geodesics. For the special class of axially symmetric spacetimes with the spherical impulse gener...
1601.02235
Guido Magnano
Guido Magnano
Nonlinear Gravitational Lagrangians revisited
Variational principles and conservation laws in General Relativity - Workshop in memory of Prof. Mauro Francaviglia - Torino, June 25th-26th, 2015
null
10.1142/S0219887816400065
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Legendre transformation method, applied in 1987 to deal with purely metric gravitational Lagrangians with nonlinear dependence on the Ricci tensor, is extended to metric-affine models and is shown to provide a concise and insightful comparison of the dynamical content of the two variational frameworks.
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Jan 2016 17:16:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-21
[ [ "Magnano", "Guido", "" ] ]
The Legendre transformation method, applied in 1987 to deal with purely metric gravitational Lagrangians with nonlinear dependence on the Ricci tensor, is extended to metric-affine models and is shown to provide a concise and insightful comparison of the dynamical content of the two variational frameworks.
2210.01138
Johanna N. Borissova
Johanna N. Borissova, Alessia Platania
Formation and evaporation of quantum black holes from the decoupling mechanism in quantum gravity
v5: some more typos fixed
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2023)046
NORDITA 2022-069
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new method to account for quantum-gravitational effects in cosmological and black hole spacetimes. At the core of our construction is the "decoupling mechanism": when a physical infrared scale overcomes the effect of the regulator implementing the Wilsonian integration of fluctuating modes, the renormali...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Oct 2022 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2022 19:08:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2023 23:01:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2023 13:03:41 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2023-05-24
[ [ "Borissova", "Johanna N.", "" ], [ "Platania", "Alessia", "" ] ]
We propose a new method to account for quantum-gravitational effects in cosmological and black hole spacetimes. At the core of our construction is the "decoupling mechanism": when a physical infrared scale overcomes the effect of the regulator implementing the Wilsonian integration of fluctuating modes, the renormaliza...
2402.18993
Philipp Dorau
Philipp Dorau, Rainer Verch
Kodama-like Vector Fields in Axisymmetric Spacetimes
24 pages, 1 figure. v2: extended analysis of Kerr-Vaidya-de Sitter, removed misconception regarding the ADM definition of mass, minor revisions
Class. Quantum Grav. 41 145008 (2024)
10.1088/1361-6382/ad51c3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the concept of the Kodama symmetry, a quasi-local time translation symmetry for dynamical spherically symmetric spacetimes, to a specific class of dynamical axisymmetric spacetimes, namely the families of Kerr-Vaidya and Kerr-Vaidya-de Sitter spacetimes. We study some geometrical properties of the asymptoti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Feb 2024 09:46:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jun 2024 11:41:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-12
[ [ "Dorau", "Philipp", "" ], [ "Verch", "Rainer", "" ] ]
We extend the concept of the Kodama symmetry, a quasi-local time translation symmetry for dynamical spherically symmetric spacetimes, to a specific class of dynamical axisymmetric spacetimes, namely the families of Kerr-Vaidya and Kerr-Vaidya-de Sitter spacetimes. We study some geometrical properties of the asymptotica...
1305.3260
Mauricio Bellini
Pablo Alejandro S\'anchez, Mauricio Bellini (IFIMAR - Mar del Plata University and CONICET)
Inflationary dark energy from a condensate of spinors in a 5D vacuum
Final version to be published in a special number of IJMPD. Essay awarded by the Gravity Research Foundation with the Honorable Mention - Annual Essays Competition 2013
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
What is the physical origin of dark energy? Could this energy be originated by other fields than the inflaton? In this work we explore the possibility that the expansion of the universe can be driven by a condensate of spinors. These spinors are free of interactions on 5D relativistic vacuum in an extended de Sitter ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 May 2013 19:41:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2013 21:06:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Oct 2013 12:00:01 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 2013 22:15:53 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-10-18
[ [ "Sánchez", "Pablo Alejandro", "", "IFIMAR - Mar del Plata\n University and CONICET" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "IFIMAR - Mar del Plata\n University and CONICET" ] ]
What is the physical origin of dark energy? Could this energy be originated by other fields than the inflaton? In this work we explore the possibility that the expansion of the universe can be driven by a condensate of spinors. These spinors are free of interactions on 5D relativistic vacuum in an extended de Sitter sp...
gr-qc/0512057
Diego Pavon
Jose P. Mimoso, Ana Nunes and Diego Pavon
Asymptotic behavior of the warm inflation scenario with viscous pressure
31 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables. PACS numbers: 98.80Cq, 47.75+f
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 023502
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.023502
null
gr-qc
null
We analyze the dynamics of models of warm inflation with general dissipative effects. We consider phenomenological terms both for the inflaton decay rate and for viscous effects within matter. We provide a classification of the asymptotic behavior of these models and show that the existence of a late-time scaling reg...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Dec 2005 11:29:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Mimoso", "Jose P.", "" ], [ "Nunes", "Ana", "" ], [ "Pavon", "Diego", "" ] ]
We analyze the dynamics of models of warm inflation with general dissipative effects. We consider phenomenological terms both for the inflaton decay rate and for viscous effects within matter. We provide a classification of the asymptotic behavior of these models and show that the existence of a late-time scaling regim...
2407.18509
Sohan Kumar Jha
Sohan Kumar Jha
Shadow, ISCO, Quasinormal modes, Hawking spectrum, Weak Gravitational lensing, and parameter estimation of a Schwarzschild Black Hole Surrounded by a Dehnen Type Dark Matter Halo
corrected version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider \s black hole (BH) embedded in a Dehnen-$(1,4,0)$ type dark matter halo (DDM) with two additional parameters - core radius $r_s$ and core density $\rs$ apart from mass $M$. We analyze the event horizon, photon orbits, and ISCO around DDM BHs and emphasize the impact of DDM parameters on them. Our study re...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jul 2024 04:33:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2024 06:26:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-13
[ [ "Jha", "Sohan Kumar", "" ] ]
We consider \s black hole (BH) embedded in a Dehnen-$(1,4,0)$ type dark matter halo (DDM) with two additional parameters - core radius $r_s$ and core density $\rs$ apart from mass $M$. We analyze the event horizon, photon orbits, and ISCO around DDM BHs and emphasize the impact of DDM parameters on them. Our study reve...
gr-qc/9304037
null
L. Diosi and B. Lukacs
Calculation of X-Ray Signals from Karolyhazy Hazy Space-Time
7 pages, PlainTeX
Phys.Lett. 181A (1993) 366-368
10.1016/0375-9601(93)90389-H
null
gr-qc
null
Karolyhazy's hazy space-time model, invented for breaking down macroscopic interferences, employs wave-like gravity disturbances. If so, then electric charges would radiate permanently. Here we discuss the observational consequences of the radiation. We find that such radiation is excluded by common experimental situ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Apr 1993 00:09:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Diosi", "L.", "" ], [ "Lukacs", "B.", "" ] ]
Karolyhazy's hazy space-time model, invented for breaking down macroscopic interferences, employs wave-like gravity disturbances. If so, then electric charges would radiate permanently. Here we discuss the observational consequences of the radiation. We find that such radiation is excluded by common experimental situat...
gr-qc/0008059
Innocenzo M. Pinto
R.P. Croce, Th. Demma, V.Pierro, I.M. Pinto, D. Churches, B.S. Sathyaprakash
Gravitational Wave Chirp Search: Economization of PN Matched Filter Bank via Cardinal Interpolation
scheduled for publicatin on Phys. Rev. D 62
Phys.Rev.D62:121101,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.121101
null
gr-qc
null
The final inspiral phase in the evolution of a compact binary consisting of black holes and/or neutron stars is among the most probable events that a network of ground-based interferometric gravitational wave detectors is likely to observe. Gravitational radiation emitted during this phase will have to be dug out of ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Aug 2000 13:28:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Sep 2000 11:22:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Croce", "R. P.", "" ], [ "Demma", "Th.", "" ], [ "Pierro", "V.", "" ], [ "Pinto", "I. M.", "" ], [ "Churches", "D.", "" ], [ "Sathyaprakash", "B. S.", "" ] ]
The final inspiral phase in the evolution of a compact binary consisting of black holes and/or neutron stars is among the most probable events that a network of ground-based interferometric gravitational wave detectors is likely to observe. Gravitational radiation emitted during this phase will have to be dug out of no...
gr-qc/9903084
Gerard 't Hooft
Gerard 't Hooft
Quantum Gravity as a Dissipative Deterministic System
20 pages plain TeX, 2 figures PostScript. Added some further explanations, and the definitions of `beable' and `changeable'. A minor error corrected
Class.Quant.Grav.16:3263-3279,1999
10.1088/0264-9381/16/10/316
THU-99/07
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
It is argued that the so-called holographic principle will obstruct attempts to produce physically realistic models for the unification of general relativity with quantum mechanics, unless determinism in the latter is restored. The notion of time in GR is so different from the usual one in elementary particle physics...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Mar 1999 17:13:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 1999 11:53:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Apr 1999 15:52:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hooft", "Gerard 't", "" ] ]
It is argued that the so-called holographic principle will obstruct attempts to produce physically realistic models for the unification of general relativity with quantum mechanics, unless determinism in the latter is restored. The notion of time in GR is so different from the usual one in elementary particle physics t...
1710.02807
Daniele Oriti
Daniele Oriti
Spacetime as a quantum many-body system
15 pages; invited contribution to "Many-body approaches at different scales: A tribute to Norman H. March on the occasion of his 90th birthday", edited by G. G. N. Angilella and C. Amovilli (New York, Springer, 2017 - to appear)
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-th physics.hist-ph physics.pop-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum gravity has become a fertile interface between gravitational physics and quantum many-body physics, with its double goal of identifying the microscopic constituents of the universe and their fundamental dynamics, and of understanding their collective properties and how spacetime and geometry themselves emerge...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Oct 2017 09:09:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-10
[ [ "Oriti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity has become a fertile interface between gravitational physics and quantum many-body physics, with its double goal of identifying the microscopic constituents of the universe and their fundamental dynamics, and of understanding their collective properties and how spacetime and geometry themselves emerge f...
2002.10659
Matt Visser
Thomas Berry (Victoria University of Wellington) and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Relativistic combination of non-collinear 3-velocities using quaternions
V1: 13 pages. V2: now 17 pages. Four new references, four new pages of discussion (relativistic combination of three 3-velocities)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quaternions have an (over a century-old) extensive and quite complicated interaction with special relativity. Since quaternions are intrinsically 4-dimensional, and do such a good job of handling 3-dimensional rotations, the hope has always been that the use of quaternions would simplify some of the algebra of the Lo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Feb 2020 04:09:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2020 09:11:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-16
[ [ "Berry", "Thomas", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
Quaternions have an (over a century-old) extensive and quite complicated interaction with special relativity. Since quaternions are intrinsically 4-dimensional, and do such a good job of handling 3-dimensional rotations, the hope has always been that the use of quaternions would simplify some of the algebra of the Lore...
1506.00927
Carlo Rovelli
Carlo Rovelli
The strange equation of quantum gravity
Appeared in the Classical and Quantum Gravity Focus issue: Milestones of general relativity. 7 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 124005
10.1088/0264-9381/32/12/124005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Disavowed by one its fathers, ill defined, never empirically tested, the Wheeler-DeWitt equation has nevertheless had a powerful influence on fundamental physics. A well deserved one.
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2015 15:36:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
Disavowed by one its fathers, ill defined, never empirically tested, the Wheeler-DeWitt equation has nevertheless had a powerful influence on fundamental physics. A well deserved one.
1403.5988
Markus Lazar
Congrui Jin, Markus Lazar
A note on Lorentz-like transformations and superluminal motion
9 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1002/zamm.201300162
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this extended note a critical discussion of an extension of the Lorentz transformations for velocities faster than the speed of light given recently by Hill and Cox is provided. The presented approach reveals the connection between faster-than-light speeds and the issue of isotropy of space. It is shown if the rel...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2014 15:09:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Apr 2014 16:56:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-04-15
[ [ "Jin", "Congrui", "" ], [ "Lazar", "Markus", "" ] ]
In this extended note a critical discussion of an extension of the Lorentz transformations for velocities faster than the speed of light given recently by Hill and Cox is provided. The presented approach reveals the connection between faster-than-light speeds and the issue of isotropy of space. It is shown if the relat...
gr-qc/0210108
I. B. Khriplovich
I.B. Khriplovich
How Are Black Holes Quantized?
Talk at XXXVI Winter School of Petersburg Institute of Nuclear Physics, Sanct-Petersburg, Februrary 2002
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Some approaches to quantization of the horizon area of black holes are discussed. The maximum entropy of a quantized surface is demonstrated to be proportional to the surface area in the classical limit. This result is valid for a rather general class of approaches to surface quantization. In the case of rotating bla...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Oct 2002 06:30:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Khriplovich", "I. B.", "" ] ]
Some approaches to quantization of the horizon area of black holes are discussed. The maximum entropy of a quantized surface is demonstrated to be proportional to the surface area in the classical limit. This result is valid for a rather general class of approaches to surface quantization. In the case of rotating black...
1309.3523
Adam Kelleher
Adam Kelleher
Dark Energy and Dark Matter in $f(R)$ Gravity and an Alternative Chameleon Mechanism
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Metric $f(R)$ gravity theories behave like GR with cosmological constant when $f"(R)$ = 0, and like scalar-tensor theories elsewhere. I investigate the transition from $f"(R) \neq 0$ to $f"(R) = 0$, and show that this theory may offer a way to explain Dark Energy and/or Dark Matter without having to make use of the c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Sep 2013 17:43:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-16
[ [ "Kelleher", "Adam", "" ] ]
Metric $f(R)$ gravity theories behave like GR with cosmological constant when $f"(R)$ = 0, and like scalar-tensor theories elsewhere. I investigate the transition from $f"(R) \neq 0$ to $f"(R) = 0$, and show that this theory may offer a way to explain Dark Energy and/or Dark Matter without having to make use of the cha...
gr-qc/9506077
Roberto Gomez
Simonetta Frittelli and Oscar Reula
On the Newtonian Limit of General Relativity
16 pages, uses REVTeX
Commun.Math.Phys. 166 (1994) 221
10.1007/BF02112314
null
gr-qc
null
We find a choice of variables for the 3+1 formulation of general relativity which casts the evolution equations into (flux-conservative) symmetric-hyperbolic first order form for arbitrary lapse and shift, for the first time. We redefine the lapse function in terms of the determinant of the 3-metric and a free functi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 1995 19:33:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Frittelli", "Simonetta", "" ], [ "Reula", "Oscar", "" ] ]
We find a choice of variables for the 3+1 formulation of general relativity which casts the evolution equations into (flux-conservative) symmetric-hyperbolic first order form for arbitrary lapse and shift, for the first time. We redefine the lapse function in terms of the determinant of the 3-metric and a free function...
1007.2734
Miquel Pinyol Ribas
Miquel Pinyol Ribas, Ignacio Lopez Aylagas
Transition from Established Stationary Vision of Black Holes to Never-Stationary Gravitational Collapse
11 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The established concept of black hole emerged from several results founded on Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. In this article, the relationship between these results is analyzed, and it is pointed out how, in spite of being individually correct, the sum of all them do not actually determine the existence of ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2010 10:27:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jul 2010 15:14:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-07-27
[ [ "Ribas", "Miquel Pinyol", "" ], [ "Aylagas", "Ignacio Lopez", "" ] ]
The established concept of black hole emerged from several results founded on Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. In this article, the relationship between these results is analyzed, and it is pointed out how, in spite of being individually correct, the sum of all them do not actually determine the existence of bl...
gr-qc/9609038
65247
I-Ching Yang, Ching-Tzung Yeh, Rue-Ron Hsu and Chin-Rong Lee
On the energy of a charged dilaton black hole
12 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D6 (1997) 349-356
10.1142/S0218271897000194
NCKU-HEP/96-03
gr-qc
null
Employing energy-momentum pseudotensor of Einstein, we obtian the energy distribution of a dyonic dilaton black hole. The energy distribution of this black hole depends on mass $ M $, electric charge $ Q_{e} $, magnetic charge $ Q_{m} $ and asymptotic values of the dilaton $ \phi_{0} $. We also mmake some comparisons...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Sep 1996 21:50:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Yang", "I-Ching", "" ], [ "Yeh", "Ching-Tzung", "" ], [ "Hsu", "Rue-Ron", "" ], [ "Lee", "Chin-Rong", "" ] ]
Employing energy-momentum pseudotensor of Einstein, we obtian the energy distribution of a dyonic dilaton black hole. The energy distribution of this black hole depends on mass $ M $, electric charge $ Q_{e} $, magnetic charge $ Q_{m} $ and asymptotic values of the dilaton $ \phi_{0} $. We also mmake some comparisons b...
1508.01510
Harald Skarke
Harald Skarke
Cosmic Acceleration as an Optical Illusion
34 pages, 7 figures; v2: references added; v3: stronger modifications, particularly in the discussion section concerning the reliability of results
null
null
TUW-15-14
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider light propagation in an inhomogeneous irrotational dust universe with vanishing cosmological constant, with initial conditions as in standard linear perturbation theory. A non-perturbative approach to the dynamics of such a universe is combined with a distance formula based on the Sachs optical equations....
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Aug 2015 12:19:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Aug 2015 11:13:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Sep 2016 12:45:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-30
[ [ "Skarke", "Harald", "" ] ]
We consider light propagation in an inhomogeneous irrotational dust universe with vanishing cosmological constant, with initial conditions as in standard linear perturbation theory. A non-perturbative approach to the dynamics of such a universe is combined with a distance formula based on the Sachs optical equations. T...
1011.2036
Li Zhengxiang
Zhengxiang Li, Puxun Wu, Hongwei Yu
Probing the course of cosmic expansion with a combination of observational data
19 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP 1011:031,2010
10.1088/1475-7516/2010/11/031
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the cosmic expansion history by reconstructing the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ from the SDSS-II type Ia supernova sample (SNIa) with two different light curve fits (MLCS2k2 and SALT-II), the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) distance ratio, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) shift parameter, and the loo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 2010 10:49:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-10
[ [ "Li", "Zhengxiang", "" ], [ "Wu", "Puxun", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study the cosmic expansion history by reconstructing the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ from the SDSS-II type Ia supernova sample (SNIa) with two different light curve fits (MLCS2k2 and SALT-II), the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) distance ratio, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) shift parameter, and the lookb...
1803.10066
Jian-Yang Zhu
Yang-Yang Wang, Jian-Yang Zhu and Xiao-Min Zhang
Two-field Warm Inflation and Its Scalar Perturbations on Large Scales
10 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 063510 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.063510
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the homogeneous background dynamics and the evolution of generated perturbations of cosmological inflation that is driven by multiple scalar fields interacting with a perfect fluid.Then we apply the method to warm inflation driven by two scalar fields and a radiation fluid, and present general results abou...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Mar 2018 13:31:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-04
[ [ "Wang", "Yang-Yang", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jian-Yang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xiao-Min", "" ] ]
We explore the homogeneous background dynamics and the evolution of generated perturbations of cosmological inflation that is driven by multiple scalar fields interacting with a perfect fluid.Then we apply the method to warm inflation driven by two scalar fields and a radiation fluid, and present general results about ...
gr-qc/0403108
Mehmet Cem Calik
M. Arik and M. C. Calik
Primordial and asymptotic inflation in Brans-Dicke cosmology
7 pages, no figures
JCAP 0501 (2005) 013
10.1088/1475-7516/2005/01/013
null
gr-qc
null
The basic motivation of this work is to attempt to explain the rapid primordial inflation and the observed slow late-time inflation by using the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. We show that the ratio of these two inflation parameters is proportional to the square root of the Brans-Dicke parameter $% \omega$ $(\omega\g...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Mar 2004 16:06:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2005 20:36:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Arik", "M.", "" ], [ "Calik", "M. C.", "" ] ]
The basic motivation of this work is to attempt to explain the rapid primordial inflation and the observed slow late-time inflation by using the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. We show that the ratio of these two inflation parameters is proportional to the square root of the Brans-Dicke parameter $% \omega$ $(\omega\gg1...
1903.00287
Haruka Suzuki
Haruka Suzuki, Priti Gupta, Hirotada Okawa and Kei-ichi Maeda
Cumulative Shift of Periastron Time of Binary Pulsar with Kozai-Lidov Oscillation
6 pages, 3 figures, accepted by MNRAS letters
null
10.1093/mnrasl/slz058
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a hierarchical triple system with the Kozai-Lidov mechanism, and analyse the cumulative shift of periastron time of a binary pulsar by the emission of gravitational waves. Time evolution of the osculating orbital elements of the triple system is calculated by directly integrating the first-order post-Newtoni...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2019 13:28:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2019 14:44:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-08
[ [ "Suzuki", "Haruka", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Priti", "" ], [ "Okawa", "Hirotada", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
We study a hierarchical triple system with the Kozai-Lidov mechanism, and analyse the cumulative shift of periastron time of a binary pulsar by the emission of gravitational waves. Time evolution of the osculating orbital elements of the triple system is calculated by directly integrating the first-order post-Newtonian...
2303.08183
Andrea Maselli
Enzo Figueiredo, Andrea Maselli, Vitor Cardoso
Black holes surrounded by generic dark matter profiles: appearance and gravitational-wave emission
8 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.104033
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a numerical approach to find asymptotically flat black hole solutions coupled to anisotropic fluids, described by generic density profiles. Our model allows for a variety of applications in realistic astrophysical scenarios, and is potentially able to describe the geometry of galaxies hosting supermassive ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2023 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-24
[ [ "Figueiredo", "Enzo", "" ], [ "Maselli", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ] ]
We develop a numerical approach to find asymptotically flat black hole solutions coupled to anisotropic fluids, described by generic density profiles. Our model allows for a variety of applications in realistic astrophysical scenarios, and is potentially able to describe the geometry of galaxies hosting supermassive bl...
2112.14777
Giovanni Maria Tomaselli
Daniel Baumann, Gianfranco Bertone, John Stout, and Giovanni Maria Tomaselli
Ionization of Gravitational Atoms
34+21 pages, 16 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.115036
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Superradiant instabilities may create clouds of ultralight bosons around rotating black holes, forming so-called "gravitational atoms." It was recently shown that the presence of a binary companion can induce resonant transitions between bound states of these clouds, whose backreaction on the binary's orbit leads to ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Dec 2021 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2022 09:29:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Baumann", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Bertone", "Gianfranco", "" ], [ "Stout", "John", "" ], [ "Tomaselli", "Giovanni Maria", "" ] ]
Superradiant instabilities may create clouds of ultralight bosons around rotating black holes, forming so-called "gravitational atoms." It was recently shown that the presence of a binary companion can induce resonant transitions between bound states of these clouds, whose backreaction on the binary's orbit leads to ch...
2109.00247
Abolhassan Mohammadi
Abolhassan Mohammadi
Holographic warm inflation
9 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.123538
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The increasing interest in studying the role of holographic dark energy in the evolution of the very early universe motivates us to study it for the scenario of warm inflation. Due to this scenario, the holographic dark energy, which now drives inflation, has an interaction with the radiation. The case of interacting...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Sep 2021 08:36:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-05
[ [ "Mohammadi", "Abolhassan", "" ] ]
The increasing interest in studying the role of holographic dark energy in the evolution of the very early universe motivates us to study it for the scenario of warm inflation. Due to this scenario, the holographic dark energy, which now drives inflation, has an interaction with the radiation. The case of interacting d...
gr-qc/0202098
D. V. Ahluwalia
D. V. Ahluwalia (Zacatecas)
At the interface of quantum and gravitational realms
Invited talk presented at "Mexican meeting on mathematical and experimental physics (Colegio Nacional, 10-14 IX 2001)." 8 pages, 37 references
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
In this talk I review a series of recent conceptual developments at the interface of the quantum and gravitational realms. Wherever possible, I comment on the possibility to probe the interface experimentally. It is concluded that the underlying spacetime for a quantum theory of gravity must be non-commutative, that ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Feb 2002 23:34:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ahluwalia", "D. V.", "", "Zacatecas" ] ]
In this talk I review a series of recent conceptual developments at the interface of the quantum and gravitational realms. Wherever possible, I comment on the possibility to probe the interface experimentally. It is concluded that the underlying spacetime for a quantum theory of gravity must be non-commutative, that wa...
gr-qc/9605014
Andrew M. Abrahams
A. Abrahams, A. Anderson, Y. Choquet-Bruhat and J.W. York Jr
Geometrical Hyperbolic Systems for General Relativity and Gauge Theories
24 pages, latex, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.14:A9-A22,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/1A/002
IFP-UNC-516, TAR-UNC-053
gr-qc
null
The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural characteristic directions and speeds for the dynamical variables. Quantities representi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 1996 20:14:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Abrahams", "A.", "" ], [ "Anderson", "A.", "" ], [ "Choquet-Bruhat", "Y.", "" ], [ "York", "J. W.", "Jr" ] ]
The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural characteristic directions and speeds for the dynamical variables. Quantities representing...
1606.00910
Mohammad Ali Gorji
M. A. Gorji, K. Nozari, B. Vakili
Gravity's rainbow: a bridge between LQC and DSR
10 pages, 4 figures, Refs. added
Phys. Lett. B 765 (2017) 113
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.12.023
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The doubly special relativity (DSR) theories are investigated in order to take into account an observer-independent length scale in special relativity framework. It is widely believed that any quantum theory of gravity would reduce to a DSR model at the flat limit when purely gravitational and quantum mechanical effe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2016 21:47:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2016 11:30:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-20
[ [ "Gorji", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Nozari", "K.", "" ], [ "Vakili", "B.", "" ] ]
The doubly special relativity (DSR) theories are investigated in order to take into account an observer-independent length scale in special relativity framework. It is widely believed that any quantum theory of gravity would reduce to a DSR model at the flat limit when purely gravitational and quantum mechanical effect...
0910.5128
Yu Zhang
Wang Chun-Yan, Zhang Yu, Gui Yuan-Xing, Lu Jian-Bo
Quasinormal modes of Dirac field perturbation in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole surrounded by quintessence
12pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dirac quasinormal modes of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole surrounded by quintessence are investigated using the third WKB approximation. We find that the magnitude of the imaginary part of the quasinormal mode frequencies increases firstly and then decreases as the charge $Q$ increases, but it decreases as t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Oct 2009 14:07:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Oct 2009 12:18:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Chun-Yan", "Wang", "" ], [ "Yu", "Zhang", "" ], [ "Yuan-Xing", "Gui", "" ], [ "Jian-Bo", "Lu", "" ] ]
The dirac quasinormal modes of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole surrounded by quintessence are investigated using the third WKB approximation. We find that the magnitude of the imaginary part of the quasinormal mode frequencies increases firstly and then decreases as the charge $Q$ increases, but it decreases as the...
gr-qc/0612006
George Sparling
George Sparling
The Xi-transform for conformally flat space-time
51 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Xi-transform is a new spinor transform arising naturally in Einstein's general relativity. Here the example of conformally flat space-time is discussed in detail. In particular it is shown that for this case, the transform coincides with two other naturally defined transforms: one a two-variable transform on the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2006 03:22:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sparling", "George", "" ] ]
The Xi-transform is a new spinor transform arising naturally in Einstein's general relativity. Here the example of conformally flat space-time is discussed in detail. In particular it is shown that for this case, the transform coincides with two other naturally defined transforms: one a two-variable transform on the Li...
gr-qc/0209103
Daniel Muller
D. Muller, H. V. Fagundes, R. Opher
Casimir energy in multiply connected static hyperbolic Universes
accepted for publication
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 083507
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.083507
null
gr-qc
null
We generalize a previously obtained result, for the case of a few other static hyperbolic universes with manifolds of nontrivial topology as spatial sections.
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2002 21:30:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Muller", "D.", "" ], [ "Fagundes", "H. V.", "" ], [ "Opher", "R.", "" ] ]
We generalize a previously obtained result, for the case of a few other static hyperbolic universes with manifolds of nontrivial topology as spatial sections.
0906.2367
Gary T. Horowitz
Aaron J. Amsel, Gary T. Horowitz, Donald Marolf, and Matthew M. Roberts
Uniqueness of Extremal Kerr and Kerr-Newman Black Holes
12 pages, v2: important references to earlier work added, v3: minor clarifications
Phys.Rev.D81:024033,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.024033
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that the only four dimensional, stationary, rotating, asymptotically flat (analytic) vacuum black hole with a single degenerate horizon is given by the extremal Kerr solution. We also prove a similar uniqueness theorem for the extremal Kerr-Newman solution. This closes a longstanding gap in the black hole un...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jun 2009 18:07:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2009 21:19:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2009 19:42:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Amsel", "Aaron J.", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ], [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ], [ "Roberts", "Matthew M.", "" ] ]
We prove that the only four dimensional, stationary, rotating, asymptotically flat (analytic) vacuum black hole with a single degenerate horizon is given by the extremal Kerr solution. We also prove a similar uniqueness theorem for the extremal Kerr-Newman solution. This closes a longstanding gap in the black hole uniq...
1712.03054
S\'ergio Mittmann dos Santos
S. Mittmann dos Santos, J. M. Hoff da Silva, M. E. X. Guimar\~aes, J. L. Neto
A nearly cylindrically symmetric source in the Brans-Dicke gravity as the generator of the rotational curves of the galaxies
24 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C
Eur. Phys. J. C 77, 848 (2017)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5397-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Observation shows that the velocities of stars grow by approximately 2 to 3 orders of magnitude when the distances from the centers of the galaxies are in the range of $0.5$ kpc to $82.3$ kpc, before they begin to tend to a constant value. Up to know, the reason for this behavior is still a matter for debate. In this...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2017 13:32:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Santos", "S. Mittmann dos", "" ], [ "da Silva", "J. M. Hoff", "" ], [ "Guimarães", "M. E. X.", "" ], [ "Neto", "J. L.", "" ] ]
Observation shows that the velocities of stars grow by approximately 2 to 3 orders of magnitude when the distances from the centers of the galaxies are in the range of $0.5$ kpc to $82.3$ kpc, before they begin to tend to a constant value. Up to know, the reason for this behavior is still a matter for debate. In this w...
0906.5219
Boris Kosyakov
Andrew E. Chubykalo, Augusto Espinoza, B. P. Kosyakov
Inertial frames of reference, space and time measurements, and physical principles of special relativity revisited
LaTeX, 17 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a critical analysis of the conceptual foundations of special relativity. We formulate a simple operational criterion for distinguishing between noninertial and inertial frames which is introduced prior to geometry. We associate the concept of maximal velocity with the existence of an upper bound for a set of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2009 08:22:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-06-30
[ [ "Chubykalo", "Andrew E.", "" ], [ "Espinoza", "Augusto", "" ], [ "Kosyakov", "B. P.", "" ] ]
We give a critical analysis of the conceptual foundations of special relativity. We formulate a simple operational criterion for distinguishing between noninertial and inertial frames which is introduced prior to geometry. We associate the concept of maximal velocity with the existence of an upper bound for a set of ra...
1301.6650
Ion I. Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu
How to kill the Unruh effect
13 pages no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
How to kill the Unruh effect? Very simple, by requiring the Rindler transformation to behave continuously for vanishing acceleration. Then the Unruh effect disappears as we show in the case of the massive scalar quantum field. The main point is that the continuity condition restricts the integral of the mode expansio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jan 2013 19:24:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jan 2013 07:30:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2013 16:32:02 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2013 14:50:58 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-02-07
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "" ] ]
How to kill the Unruh effect? Very simple, by requiring the Rindler transformation to behave continuously for vanishing acceleration. Then the Unruh effect disappears as we show in the case of the massive scalar quantum field. The main point is that the continuity condition restricts the integral of the mode expansion ...
gr-qc/0307006
Peter Dimitris Rippis
Oyvind Gron, Peter D. Rippis
Singular shell embedded into a cosmological model
25 pages, 2 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.35:2189-2215,2003
10.1023/A:1027353707603
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We generalize Israel's formalism to cover singular shells embedded in a non-vacuum Universe. That is, we deduce the relativistic equation of motion for a thin shell embedded in a Schwarzschild/Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. Also, we review the embedding of a Schwarzschild mass into a cosmological mode...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2003 15:40:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Jul 2003 15:10:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Nov 2003 10:36:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Gron", "Oyvind", "" ], [ "Rippis", "Peter D.", "" ] ]
We generalize Israel's formalism to cover singular shells embedded in a non-vacuum Universe. That is, we deduce the relativistic equation of motion for a thin shell embedded in a Schwarzschild/Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. Also, we review the embedding of a Schwarzschild mass into a cosmological model ...
0711.1048
Piotr Jaranowski
Thibault Damour, Piotr Jaranowski, Gerhard Sch\"afer
Hamiltonian of two spinning compact bodies with next-to-leading order gravitational spin-orbit coupling
Few minor corrections made, 2 references added, some misprints removed
Phys.Rev.D77:064032,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.064032
null
gr-qc
null
A Hamiltonian formulation is given for the gravitational dynamics of two spinning compact bodies to next-to-leading order ($G/c^4$ and $G^2/c^4$) in the spin-orbit interaction. We use a novel approach (valid to linear order in the spins), which starts from the second-post-Newtonian metric (in ADM coordinates) generat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Nov 2007 10:01:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Apr 2008 15:37:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Jaranowski", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Schäfer", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
A Hamiltonian formulation is given for the gravitational dynamics of two spinning compact bodies to next-to-leading order ($G/c^4$ and $G^2/c^4$) in the spin-orbit interaction. We use a novel approach (valid to linear order in the spins), which starts from the second-post-Newtonian metric (in ADM coordinates) generated...
0806.4459
Francisco Lobo
Jos\'e P. S. Lemos, Francisco S. N. Lobo
Plane symmetric thin-shell wormholes: solutions and stability
10 pages, 4 figures. V2: typo corrections and minor modifications
Phys.Rev.D78:044030,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.044030
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the cut-and-paste procedure, we construct static and dynamic plane symmetric wormholes by surgically grafting together two spacetimes of plane symmetric vacuum solutions with a negative cosmological constant. These plane symmetric wormholes may be viewed as domain walls connecting different universes, having pl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Jun 2008 08:45:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Aug 2008 17:13:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
Using the cut-and-paste procedure, we construct static and dynamic plane symmetric wormholes by surgically grafting together two spacetimes of plane symmetric vacuum solutions with a negative cosmological constant. These plane symmetric wormholes may be viewed as domain walls connecting different universes, having plan...
1302.6075
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi, Leonardo Modesto
Rotating regular black holes
8 pages, 3 figures. v2: refereed version
Phys.Lett.B721:329-334,2013
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.03.025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The formation of spacetime singularities is a quite common phenomenon in General Relativity and it is regulated by specific theorems. It is widely believed that spacetime singularities do not exist in Nature, but that they represent a limitation of the classical theory. While we do not yet have any solid theory of qu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Feb 2013 12:29:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2013 14:31:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-04-08
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ], [ "Modesto", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
The formation of spacetime singularities is a quite common phenomenon in General Relativity and it is regulated by specific theorems. It is widely believed that spacetime singularities do not exist in Nature, but that they represent a limitation of the classical theory. While we do not yet have any solid theory of quan...
2112.00938
Krishnakanta Bhattacharya
Krishnakanta Bhattacharya
Extended phase space thermodynamics of black holes: A study in Einstein's gravity and beyond
Modified version, To appear in NPB
Nuclear Physics B 989 (2023) 116130
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2023.116130
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the extended phase space approach, one can define thermodynamic pressure and volume that gives rise to the van der Waals type phase transition for black holes. For Einstein's GR, the expressions of these quantities are unanimously accepted. Of late, the van der Waals phase transition in black holes has been found ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 2021 02:24:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Feb 2023 10:38:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-01
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Krishnakanta", "" ] ]
In the extended phase space approach, one can define thermodynamic pressure and volume that gives rise to the van der Waals type phase transition for black holes. For Einstein's GR, the expressions of these quantities are unanimously accepted. Of late, the van der Waals phase transition in black holes has been found in...
2004.09598
Robie Hennigar
Connor Adair, Pablo Bueno, Pablo A. Cano, Robie A. Hennigar, Robert B. Mann
Slowly rotating black holes in Einsteinian cubic gravity
39 pages, 14 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 084001 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.084001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct slowly rotating black-hole solutions of Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG) in four dimensions with flat and AdS asymptotes. At leading order in the rotation parameter, the only modification with respect to the static case is the appearance of a non-vanishing $g_{t\phi}$ component. Similarly to the static ca...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Apr 2020 19:45:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-07
[ [ "Adair", "Connor", "" ], [ "Bueno", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Cano", "Pablo A.", "" ], [ "Hennigar", "Robie A.", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
We construct slowly rotating black-hole solutions of Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG) in four dimensions with flat and AdS asymptotes. At leading order in the rotation parameter, the only modification with respect to the static case is the appearance of a non-vanishing $g_{t\phi}$ component. Similarly to the static case...
2112.02835
Motohiko Yoshimura
M. Yoshimura
Bifurcated symmetry breaking in scalar-tensor gravity
14 pages and 3 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.083522
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present models that simultaneously predict presence of dark energy and cold dark matter along with slow-roll inflation. The dark energy density is found to be of order $({\rm a \;few \;meV})^4$, and the mass of dark matter constituent is $\approx 1\,$ meV. These numbers are given in terms of the present value of H...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Dec 2021 07:47:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Dec 2021 09:02:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-04
[ [ "Yoshimura", "M.", "" ] ]
We present models that simultaneously predict presence of dark energy and cold dark matter along with slow-roll inflation. The dark energy density is found to be of order $({\rm a \;few \;meV})^4$, and the mass of dark matter constituent is $\approx 1\,$ meV. These numbers are given in terms of the present value of Hub...
2009.06113
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou, F.P. Fronimos, S.A. Venikoudis
GW170817-compatible Constant-roll Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Inflation and Non-Gaussianities
PDU Accepted
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we investigate the inflationary phenomenology of an Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory compatible with the GW170817 event, by imposing the constant-roll evolution on the scalar field. We develop the constant-roll GW170817-compatible Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet formalism, and we calculate the slow-roll indices and t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Sep 2020 23:29:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-15
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Fronimos", "F. P.", "" ], [ "Venikoudis", "S. A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate the inflationary phenomenology of an Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory compatible with the GW170817 event, by imposing the constant-roll evolution on the scalar field. We develop the constant-roll GW170817-compatible Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet formalism, and we calculate the slow-roll indices and the...
2009.03866
Vesselin G. Gueorguiev
Vesselin G. Gueorguiev and Andre Maeder
Revisiting the Cosmological Constant Problem within Quantum Cosmology
16 pages, no figures
Universe 2020, Volume 6, Issue 8, Article 108
10.3390/universe6080108
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new perspective on the Cosmological Constant Problem (CCP) is proposed and discussed within the multiverse approach of Quantum Cosmology. It is assumed that each member of the ensemble of universes has a characteristic scale $a$ that can be used as integration variable in the partition function. An averaged charact...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2020 17:06:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-09
[ [ "Gueorguiev", "Vesselin G.", "" ], [ "Maeder", "Andre", "" ] ]
A new perspective on the Cosmological Constant Problem (CCP) is proposed and discussed within the multiverse approach of Quantum Cosmology. It is assumed that each member of the ensemble of universes has a characteristic scale $a$ that can be used as integration variable in the partition function. An averaged character...
2312.13858
Alexey Golovnev
Alexey Golovnev
Geometry of teleparallel theories
8 pages; a remark added; prepared for proceedings of the International Conference on Particle Physics and Cosmology dedicated to memory of Valery Rubakov, Yerevan, Armenia, October 2023
Proceedings of Science, PoS ICPPCRubakov2023 (2024) 031
10.22323/1.455.0031
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I give a brief introduction to and explain the geometry of teleparallel models of modified gravity. In particular I explain why, in my opinion, the covariantised approaches are not needed and the Weitzenb\"ock connection is the most natural representation of the parallel transport structure. An interesting point is t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 2023 13:53:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Dec 2023 19:16:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2024 11:06:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-06-12
[ [ "Golovnev", "Alexey", "" ] ]
I give a brief introduction to and explain the geometry of teleparallel models of modified gravity. In particular I explain why, in my opinion, the covariantised approaches are not needed and the Weitzenb\"ock connection is the most natural representation of the parallel transport structure. An interesting point is tha...
2211.12188
Zhao Li
Zhao Li, Jin Qiao, Tan Liu, Tao Zhu, Wen Zhao
Gravitational Waveform and Polarization from Binary Black Hole Inspiral in Dynamical Chern-Simons Gravity: From Generation to Propagation
30 pages
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1475-7516/2023/04/006
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/04/006
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We calculate the gravitational waveform radiated from spinning black holes (BHs) binary in dynamical Chern-Simons (dCS) gravity. The equation of motion (EOM) of the spinining binary BHs is derived based on the modified Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equation for the spin-aligned circular orbits. The leading-order effects...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2022 11:28:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Apr 2023 06:50:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-07
[ [ "Li", "Zhao", "" ], [ "Qiao", "Jin", "" ], [ "Liu", "Tan", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Wen", "" ] ]
We calculate the gravitational waveform radiated from spinning black holes (BHs) binary in dynamical Chern-Simons (dCS) gravity. The equation of motion (EOM) of the spinining binary BHs is derived based on the modified Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equation for the spin-aligned circular orbits. The leading-order effects i...
1710.01172
Orfeu Bertolami
P. Leal, A. E. Bernardini, O. Bertolami
Collapsing Shells and Black Holes: a quantum analysis
26 pages, 5 figs
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aac083
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantization of a spherically symmetric null shells is performed and extended to the framework of phase-space noncommutative (NC) quantum mechanics. The encountered properties are investigated making use of the Israel junction conditions on the shell, considering that it is the boundary between two spherically sy...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2017 14:05:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-13
[ [ "Leal", "P.", "" ], [ "Bernardini", "A. E.", "" ], [ "Bertolami", "O.", "" ] ]
The quantization of a spherically symmetric null shells is performed and extended to the framework of phase-space noncommutative (NC) quantum mechanics. The encountered properties are investigated making use of the Israel junction conditions on the shell, considering that it is the boundary between two spherically symm...
1706.06519
Puttarak Jai-akson
Puttarak Jai-akson, Auttakit Chatrabhuti, Oleg Evnin, Luis Lehner
Black hole merger estimates in Einstein-Maxwell and Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity
23 pages, 23 figures, v2: minor improvements, accepted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 044031 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.044031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recent birth of gravitational wave astronomy invites a new generation of precision tests of general relativity. Signatures of black hole (BH) mergers must be systematically explored in a wide spectrum of modified gravity theories. Here, we turn to one such theory in which the initial value problem for BH mergers ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2017 15:29:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Aug 2017 15:43:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-01
[ [ "Jai-akson", "Puttarak", "" ], [ "Chatrabhuti", "Auttakit", "" ], [ "Evnin", "Oleg", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ] ]
The recent birth of gravitational wave astronomy invites a new generation of precision tests of general relativity. Signatures of black hole (BH) mergers must be systematically explored in a wide spectrum of modified gravity theories. Here, we turn to one such theory in which the initial value problem for BH mergers is...
gr-qc/9506032
Kouji Nakamura
K.Nakamura, Y.Oshiro and A.Tomimatsu
Quantum Formation of Black Hole and Wormhole in Gravitational Collapse of a Dust Shell
10 pages in twocolumn, 8 figures, RevTeX 3.0
Phys.Rev.D53:4356-4365,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.4356
null
gr-qc
null
Quantum-mechanical model of self-gravitating dust shell is considered. To clarify the relation between classical and quantum spacetime which the shell collapse form, we consider various time slicing on which quantum mechanics is developed. By considering the static time slicing which corresponds to an observer at a c...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Jun 1995 09:11:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Nakamura", "K.", "" ], [ "Oshiro", "Y.", "" ], [ "Tomimatsu", "A.", "" ] ]
Quantum-mechanical model of self-gravitating dust shell is considered. To clarify the relation between classical and quantum spacetime which the shell collapse form, we consider various time slicing on which quantum mechanics is developed. By considering the static time slicing which corresponds to an observer at a con...
0704.3140
Farook Rahaman
Farook Rahaman
Non static cosmic strings in Lyra geometry
8 pages, Published in Nuovo Cim.118B:99-105,2003
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The gravitational field of both local and global non static cosmic strings in the context of Lyra geometry are investigated. Local strings are characterized by having an energy momentum tensor whose only non null components are $T_{tt} = T_{zz}$ . As linearized Einstein equations are formally analogous to the Maxwell...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Apr 2007 08:09:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ] ]
The gravitational field of both local and global non static cosmic strings in the context of Lyra geometry are investigated. Local strings are characterized by having an energy momentum tensor whose only non null components are $T_{tt} = T_{zz}$ . As linearized Einstein equations are formally analogous to the Maxwell e...
gr-qc/0303006
Mu-Lin Yan
Hua Bai, Mu-Lin Yan
Remarks on 't Hooft's Brick Wall Model
RevTeX, 5 pages, no figures
JHEP0307:058,2003
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/07/058
USTC-ICTS-03-6
gr-qc hep-th
null
A semi-classical reasoning leads to the non-commutativity of the space and time coordinates near the horizon of Schwarzschild black hole. This non-commutativity in turn provides a mechanism to interpret the brick wall thickness hypothesis in 't Hooft's brick wall model as well as the boundary condition imposed for th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2003 02:51:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Apr 2003 02:53:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Jul 2003 02:42:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bai", "Hua", "" ], [ "Yan", "Mu-Lin", "" ] ]
A semi-classical reasoning leads to the non-commutativity of the space and time coordinates near the horizon of Schwarzschild black hole. This non-commutativity in turn provides a mechanism to interpret the brick wall thickness hypothesis in 't Hooft's brick wall model as well as the boundary condition imposed for the ...
1512.07109
Kirill Krasnov
Joel Fine, Yannick Herfray, Kirill Krasnov and Carlos Scarinci
Asymptotically hyperbolic connections
25 pages, no figures
Classical and Quantum Gravity 33 (2016), no 18, 25pp
10.1088/0264-9381/33/18/185011
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General Relativity in 4 dimensions can be equivalently described as a dynamical theory of SO(3)-connections rather than metrics. We introduce the notion of asymptotically hyperbolic connections, and work out an analog of the Fefferman-Graham expansion in the language of connections. As in the metric setup, one can so...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2015 14:57:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-24
[ [ "Fine", "Joel", "" ], [ "Herfray", "Yannick", "" ], [ "Krasnov", "Kirill", "" ], [ "Scarinci", "Carlos", "" ] ]
General Relativity in 4 dimensions can be equivalently described as a dynamical theory of SO(3)-connections rather than metrics. We introduce the notion of asymptotically hyperbolic connections, and work out an analog of the Fefferman-Graham expansion in the language of connections. As in the metric setup, one can solv...