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1607.07488
Yves Brihaye
Y. Brihaye, T. Delsate
Boson stars, neutron stars and black holes in five dimensions
14 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Different types of gravitating compact objects occuring in d=5 space-time are considered: boson stars, hairy black holes and perfect fluid solutions. All these solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to matter have well established counterparts in d=4; in particular neutron stars can be modell{\S}ed more or less ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2016 21:30:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-27
[ [ "Brihaye", "Y.", "" ], [ "Delsate", "T.", "" ] ]
Different types of gravitating compact objects occuring in d=5 space-time are considered: boson stars, hairy black holes and perfect fluid solutions. All these solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to matter have well established counterparts in d=4; in particular neutron stars can be modell{\S}ed more or less re...
2011.04032
Ruifeng Dong
Ruifeng Dong and Dejan Stojkovic
Gravitational wave echoes from black holes in massive gravity
8 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 103, 024058 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.024058
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves are rapidly becoming a very reliable tool for testing alternative theories of gravity. In particular, features in the gravitational wave emission during black hole ringdown phase provide a direct probe of the spacetime outside the black hole. In this article, we consider black holes in ghost-free ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Nov 2020 17:30:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jan 2021 14:22:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Dong", "Ruifeng", "" ], [ "Stojkovic", "Dejan", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves are rapidly becoming a very reliable tool for testing alternative theories of gravity. In particular, features in the gravitational wave emission during black hole ringdown phase provide a direct probe of the spacetime outside the black hole. In this article, we consider black holes in ghost-free ma...
2405.19385
Mir Faizal
Lawrence M. Krauss, Francesco Marino, Samuel L. Braunstein, Mir Faizal, Naveed A. Shah
Listening to Quantum Gravity?
16 pages; Essay received an honorable mention in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition 2024. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2402.16136
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recent experimental progresses in controlling classical and quantum fluids have made it possible to realize acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes, where a flowing fluid provides an effective spacetime on which sound waves propagate, demonstrating Hawking-like radiation and Penrose superradiance. We propose ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2024 14:31:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-31
[ [ "Krauss", "Lawrence M.", "" ], [ "Marino", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Braunstein", "Samuel L.", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ], [ "Shah", "Naveed A.", "" ] ]
Recent experimental progresses in controlling classical and quantum fluids have made it possible to realize acoustic analogues of gravitational black holes, where a flowing fluid provides an effective spacetime on which sound waves propagate, demonstrating Hawking-like radiation and Penrose superradiance. We propose th...
2103.13993
Santiago Ontanon
Santiago Ontanon and Miguel Alcubierre
Rotating Boson Stars Using Finite Differences and Global Newton Methods
45 pages, 13 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac0b53
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study Rotating Boson Star initial data for Numerical Relativity as previously considered by Yoshida and Eriguchi, Lai (arXiv:gr-qc/0410040v2), and Grandclement, Som\'e and Gourgoulhon (arXiv:1405.4837v3). We use a 3 + 1 decomposition as presented by Gourgoulhon (arXiv:1003.5015v2) and Alcubierre, adapted to an axi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 2021 17:31:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Ontanon", "Santiago", "" ], [ "Alcubierre", "Miguel", "" ] ]
We study Rotating Boson Star initial data for Numerical Relativity as previously considered by Yoshida and Eriguchi, Lai (arXiv:gr-qc/0410040v2), and Grandclement, Som\'e and Gourgoulhon (arXiv:1405.4837v3). We use a 3 + 1 decomposition as presented by Gourgoulhon (arXiv:1003.5015v2) and Alcubierre, adapted to an axisy...
1602.03336
Oleg Zaslavskii
O. B. Zaslavskii
High energy particle collisions and geometry of horizon
14 pages. Presentation expanded, typos corrected. To appear in IJMP D
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D (2016) 1650095
10.1142/S0218271816500954
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider collision of two geodesic particles near the horizon of such an axially symmetric black hole (rotating or static) that the metric coefficient $g_{\phi \phi }\rightarrow 0$ there. It is shown that (both for regular and singular horizons) the energy in the centre of mass frame $% E_{c.m.}$ is indefinitely l...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2016 11:53:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jun 2016 20:35:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-07
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
We consider collision of two geodesic particles near the horizon of such an axially symmetric black hole (rotating or static) that the metric coefficient $g_{\phi \phi }\rightarrow 0$ there. It is shown that (both for regular and singular horizons) the energy in the centre of mass frame $% E_{c.m.}$ is indefinitely lar...
2112.11825
Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh
Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh
Charged rotating black strings in Einsteinian quartic gravity
LaTex file, 18 pages, no figure, v2: some corrections have been made, to appear in NPB
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We find an analytic asymptotically anti-de Sitter solution for charged rotating black strings in Einsteinian quartic gravity. By studying the near-horizon behavior of the solutions, we independently extract their thermodynamic properties, analytically. As a consistency check, we show that the first law of thermodynam...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2021 12:04:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2022 21:24:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Jan 2023 18:41:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Bakhtiarizadeh", "Hamid R.", "" ] ]
We find an analytic asymptotically anti-de Sitter solution for charged rotating black strings in Einsteinian quartic gravity. By studying the near-horizon behavior of the solutions, we independently extract their thermodynamic properties, analytically. As a consistency check, we show that the first law of thermodynamic...
1409.3378
Anirban Saha Dr.
Sunandan Gangopadhyay, Anirban Saha, Swarup Saha
Noncommutative quantum mechanics of simple matter systems interacting with circularly polarized gravitational waves
11 pages, LaTex
Gen.Rel.Grav. 47 (2015) 3, 28
10.1007/s10714-015-1867-7
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The response of a test particle, both for the free case and under the harmonic oscillator potential, to circularly polarized gravitational waves is investigated in a noncommutative quantum mechanical setting. The system is quantized following the prescription in \cite{ncgw1}. Standard algebraic techniques are then em...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2014 10:43:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Gangopadhyay", "Sunandan", "" ], [ "Saha", "Anirban", "" ], [ "Saha", "Swarup", "" ] ]
The response of a test particle, both for the free case and under the harmonic oscillator potential, to circularly polarized gravitational waves is investigated in a noncommutative quantum mechanical setting. The system is quantized following the prescription in \cite{ncgw1}. Standard algebraic techniques are then empl...
1106.0711
Fei-Hung Ho
Fei-Hung Ho, James M. Nester
Poincar\'e Gauge Theory With Coupled Even And Odd Parity Dynamic Spin-0 Modes: Dynamic Equations For Isotropic Bianchi Cosmologies
13 pages, 2 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 20, 2125 (2011)
10.1002/andp.201100101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We are investigating the dynamics of a new Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity model, which has cross coupling between the spin-0$^+$ and spin-0$^-$ modes. To this end we here consider a very appropriate situation---homogeneous-isotropic cosmologies---which is relatively simple, and yet all the modes have non-trivial ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2011 17:34:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2011 08:54:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-26
[ [ "Ho", "Fei-Hung", "" ], [ "Nester", "James M.", "" ] ]
We are investigating the dynamics of a new Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity model, which has cross coupling between the spin-0$^+$ and spin-0$^-$ modes. To this end we here consider a very appropriate situation---homogeneous-isotropic cosmologies---which is relatively simple, and yet all the modes have non-trivial dy...
gr-qc/0112062
Petr Hajicek
I. Kouletsis and P. Hajicek
Pair of null gravitating shells III. Algebra of Dirac's observables
26 pages, Latex file using amstex, some references corrected
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 2567-2586
10.1088/0264-9381/19/10/304
BUTP-01/26
gr-qc
null
The study of the two-shell system started in ``Pair of null gravitating shells I and II'' (gr-qc/0112060--061) is continued. The pull back of the Liouville form to the constraint surface, which contains complete information about the Poisson brackets of Dirac observables, is computed in the singular double-null Eddin...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Dec 2001 10:53:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2001 14:06:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Kouletsis", "I.", "" ], [ "Hajicek", "P.", "" ] ]
The study of the two-shell system started in ``Pair of null gravitating shells I and II'' (gr-qc/0112060--061) is continued. The pull back of the Liouville form to the constraint surface, which contains complete information about the Poisson brackets of Dirac observables, is computed in the singular double-null Eddingt...
2303.16218
William C. C. Lima
Markus B. Fr\"ob, William C. C. Lima
Synchronous coordinates and gauge-invariant observables in cosmological spacetimes
57 pages. Some discussions improved, references added and typos corrected, matches published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 40, 215006 (2023)
10.1088/1361-6382/acf98a
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the relational approach to construct gauge-invariant observables in cosmological perturbation theory using synchronous coordinates. We construct dynamical synchronous coordinates as non-local scalar functionals of the metric perturbation in the fully non-linear theory in an arbitrary gauge. We show that t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2023 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 2023 00:18:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-05
[ [ "Fröb", "Markus B.", "" ], [ "Lima", "William C. C.", "" ] ]
We consider the relational approach to construct gauge-invariant observables in cosmological perturbation theory using synchronous coordinates. We construct dynamical synchronous coordinates as non-local scalar functionals of the metric perturbation in the fully non-linear theory in an arbitrary gauge. We show that the...
2402.17429
Jun-Jin Peng
Jun-Jin Peng, Hua Li
Field equations and Noether potentials for higher-order theories of gravity with Lagrangians involving $\Box^i R$, $\Box^i R_{\mu\nu}$ and $\Box^i R_{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}$
73 pages, No figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we aim to perform a systematical investigation on the field equations and Noether potentials for the higher-order gravity theories endowed with Lagrangians depending on the metric and the Riemann curvature tensor, together with $i$th ($i=1,2,\cdot\cdot\cdot$) powers of the Beltrami-d'Alembertian operat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Feb 2024 11:42:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-28
[ [ "Peng", "Jun-Jin", "" ], [ "Li", "Hua", "" ] ]
In this paper, we aim to perform a systematical investigation on the field equations and Noether potentials for the higher-order gravity theories endowed with Lagrangians depending on the metric and the Riemann curvature tensor, together with $i$th ($i=1,2,\cdot\cdot\cdot$) powers of the Beltrami-d'Alembertian operator...
1308.1819
Hoda Farahani
J. Sadeghi, M. Khurshudyan, H. Farahani
Phenomenological Varying Modified Chaplygin Gas with Variable $G$ and $\Lambda$: Toy Models for Our Universe
16 pages, 12 figure
Int J Theor Phys 55 (2016) 81
10.1007/s10773-015-2635-x
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article motivated by the recent articles and results of two authors. Recently, J. Sadeghi and H. Farahani presented a work [1], where they include viscosity and analyze general model, by this way they extended models considered by M. Khurshudyan [2] and [3]. In this article, We tempt to consider varying Modified...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Aug 2013 11:40:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-05
[ [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ], [ "Khurshudyan", "M.", "" ], [ "Farahani", "H.", "" ] ]
This article motivated by the recent articles and results of two authors. Recently, J. Sadeghi and H. Farahani presented a work [1], where they include viscosity and analyze general model, by this way they extended models considered by M. Khurshudyan [2] and [3]. In this article, We tempt to consider varying Modified C...
1806.08364
Kyle Slinker
Kyle Slinker, Charles R. Evans, Mark Hannam
Trumpet Initial Data for Boosted Black Holes
18 pages, 18 figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 044014 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.044014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a procedure for constructing initial data for boosted black holes in the moving-punctures approach to numerical relativity that endows the initial time slice from the outset with trumpet geometry within the black hole interiors. We then demonstrate the procedure in numerical simulations using an evolution...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jun 2018 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Aug 2018 01:11:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-15
[ [ "Slinker", "Kyle", "" ], [ "Evans", "Charles R.", "" ], [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ] ]
We describe a procedure for constructing initial data for boosted black holes in the moving-punctures approach to numerical relativity that endows the initial time slice from the outset with trumpet geometry within the black hole interiors. We then demonstrate the procedure in numerical simulations using an evolution c...
1006.1610
Lorenzo Sebastiani
Lorenzo Sebastiani
Dark Viscous Fluid coupled with Dark Matter and future singularity
11 pages
Eur.Phys.J.C69:547-553,2010
10.1140/epjc/s10052-010-1398-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study effects of viscous fluid coupled with dark matter in our universe. We consider bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid and we suppose the existence of a coupling between fluid and dark matter, in order to reproduce a stable de Sitter universe protected against future-time singularities. More general inhomogeneous...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 2010 16:48:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Jun 2010 12:42:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jun 2010 07:39:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-10-30
[ [ "Sebastiani", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We study effects of viscous fluid coupled with dark matter in our universe. We consider bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid and we suppose the existence of a coupling between fluid and dark matter, in order to reproduce a stable de Sitter universe protected against future-time singularities. More general inhomogeneous f...
1801.03207
Marko Vojinovic
Francisco Pipa, Nikola Paunkovic, Marko Vojinovic
Entanglement-induced deviation from the geodesic motion in quantum gravity
v4: published version, 37 pages
Jour. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 09, 057 (2019)
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/09/057
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the derivation of the effective equation of motion for a pointlike particle in the framework of quantum gravity. Just like the geodesic motion of a classical particle is a consequence of classical field theory coupled to general relativity, we introduce the similar notion of an effective equation of motion, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2018 01:22:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Sep 2018 07:03:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2018 11:46:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Sep 2019 22:45:30 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-10-01
[ [ "Pipa", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Paunkovic", "Nikola", "" ], [ "Vojinovic", "Marko", "" ] ]
We study the derivation of the effective equation of motion for a pointlike particle in the framework of quantum gravity. Just like the geodesic motion of a classical particle is a consequence of classical field theory coupled to general relativity, we introduce the similar notion of an effective equation of motion, bu...
1601.05172
Narayan Banerjee
Ankan Mukherjee and Narayan Banerjee
A parametric reconstruction of the cosmological jerk from diverse observational data sets
12 pages, 44 figures; Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.043002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A parametric reconstruction of the jerk parameter, the third order derivative of the scale factor expressed in a dimensionless way, has been discussed. Observational constraints on the model parameters have been obtained by Maximum Likelihood Analysis of the models using Supernova Distance Modulus data (SNe), Observa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jan 2016 05:19:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-23
[ [ "Mukherjee", "Ankan", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ] ]
A parametric reconstruction of the jerk parameter, the third order derivative of the scale factor expressed in a dimensionless way, has been discussed. Observational constraints on the model parameters have been obtained by Maximum Likelihood Analysis of the models using Supernova Distance Modulus data (SNe), Observati...
1706.06443
Jose Geraldo Pereira
A. Araujo, D. F. Lopez, J. G. Pereira
de Sitter invariant special relativity and galaxy rotation curves
12 pages, 1 figure. V2: presentation changes aiming at clarifying the text, 13 pages, 1 figure; matches published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1704.02120
Grav. Cosm. 25 (2019) 157-163
10.1134/S0202289319020026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Owing to the existence of an invariant length at the Planck scale, Einstein special relativity breaks down at that scale. A possible solution to this problem is arguably to replace the Poincar\'e invariant Einstein special relativity by a de Sitter invariant special relativity. In addition to reconciling Lorentz symm...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Jun 2017 14:11:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2019 18:18:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-14
[ [ "Araujo", "A.", "" ], [ "Lopez", "D. F.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ] ]
Owing to the existence of an invariant length at the Planck scale, Einstein special relativity breaks down at that scale. A possible solution to this problem is arguably to replace the Poincar\'e invariant Einstein special relativity by a de Sitter invariant special relativity. In addition to reconciling Lorentz symmet...
gr-qc/9701065
Andy Shiekh
S. Bellucci and A. Shiekh
Gravity Quantized (the high tension string)
7 pages, no figures, LaTeX, talk for the XX International Workshop on the Fundamantal Problems of High Energy Physics and Field Theory, Protvino, Russia, June 1997
XX International Workshop on High Energy Physics and Field Theory, Protvino, Russia, June 1997
null
LNF-97/012 (P)
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
null
A candidate theory of gravity quantized is reviewed.
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 1997 13:39:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Aug 1997 05:50:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Bellucci", "S.", "" ], [ "Shiekh", "A.", "" ] ]
A candidate theory of gravity quantized is reviewed.
1512.08972
Sunil Maharaj
Sunil D. Maharaj, Brian Chilambwe, Sudan Hansraj
Exact barotropic distributions in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
15 pages, submitted for publication
Phys. Rev. D 91, 084049 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.084049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New exact solutions to the field equations in the Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet modified theory of gravity for a 5--dimensional spherically symmetric static distribution of a perfect fluid is obtained. The Frobenius method is used to obtain this solution in terms of an infinite series. Exact solutions are generated in term...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Dec 2015 15:19:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-06
[ [ "Maharaj", "Sunil D.", "" ], [ "Chilambwe", "Brian", "" ], [ "Hansraj", "Sudan", "" ] ]
New exact solutions to the field equations in the Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet modified theory of gravity for a 5--dimensional spherically symmetric static distribution of a perfect fluid is obtained. The Frobenius method is used to obtain this solution in terms of an infinite series. Exact solutions are generated in terms ...
1311.6203
Steven Willison
Steven Willison
A Re-examination of the isometric embedding approach to General Relativity
28 pages, no figures. v3- some clarifications and minor corrections
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider gravitational field equations which are Einstein equations written in terms of embedding coordinates in some higher dimensional Minkowski space. Our main focus is to address some tricky issues relating to the Cauchy problem and possible non-equivalence with the intrinsic Einstein theory. The well known th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2013 03:39:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2013 13:22:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 May 2014 16:07:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-05-27
[ [ "Willison", "Steven", "" ] ]
We consider gravitational field equations which are Einstein equations written in terms of embedding coordinates in some higher dimensional Minkowski space. Our main focus is to address some tricky issues relating to the Cauchy problem and possible non-equivalence with the intrinsic Einstein theory. The well known theo...
2301.08070
Javier Relancio
J. M. Carmona, J. L. Cort\'es, J. J. Relancio, M. A. Reyes
A new perspective on Doubly Special Relativity
8 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Doubly special relativity considers a deformation of the special relativistic kinematics parametrized by a high-energy scale, in such a way that it preserves a relativity principle. When this deformation is assumed to be applied to any interaction between particles one faces some inconsistencies. In order to avoid th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 13:30:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-20
[ [ "Carmona", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Cortés", "J. L.", "" ], [ "Relancio", "J. J.", "" ], [ "Reyes", "M. A.", "" ] ]
Doubly special relativity considers a deformation of the special relativistic kinematics parametrized by a high-energy scale, in such a way that it preserves a relativity principle. When this deformation is assumed to be applied to any interaction between particles one faces some inconsistencies. In order to avoid them...
2401.12314
Sotirios Karamitsos
Laur J\"arv, Sotirios Karamitsos, Margus Saal
Global Portraits of Nonminimal Inflation: Metric and Palatini
32 pages, 4 figures; improved wordings, added references and corrected typos
Phys. Rev. D 109, 084073 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.084073
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the global phase space dynamics of single nonminimally coupled scalar field inflation models in the metric and Palatini formalisms. Working in the Jordan frame, we derive the scalar-tensor general field equations and flat FLRW cosmological equations, and present the Palatini and metric equatio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2024 19:17:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jun 2024 20:08:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "Järv", "Laur", "" ], [ "Karamitsos", "Sotirios", "" ], [ "Saal", "Margus", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the global phase space dynamics of single nonminimally coupled scalar field inflation models in the metric and Palatini formalisms. Working in the Jordan frame, we derive the scalar-tensor general field equations and flat FLRW cosmological equations, and present the Palatini and metric equations...
1511.08652
Reinoud Slagter
Reinoud Jan Slagter
Tangled up in Spinning Cosmic Strings
preliminary version. 12 figures. A short version was presented at the second Time Machine Factory conference in Turin, 25-28 oct 2015
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known for a long time that the space time around a spinning cylindrical symmetric compact object such as the cosmic string, show un-physical behavior, i.e., they would possess closed time like curves (CTC). This controversy with Hawking's chronology protection conjecture is unpleasant but can be understood if o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Nov 2015 13:00:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-30
[ [ "Slagter", "Reinoud Jan", "" ] ]
It is known for a long time that the space time around a spinning cylindrical symmetric compact object such as the cosmic string, show un-physical behavior, i.e., they would possess closed time like curves (CTC). This controversy with Hawking's chronology protection conjecture is unpleasant but can be understood if one...
1908.06501
Magd Elias Kahil
Magd E. Kahil
Spinning and Spinning Deviation Equations of Bi-metric Type Theories
18 LaTeX pages
null
10.1007/s12648-020-01793-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spinning equations of bi-metric types theories of gravity, the counterpart of the Papapetrou spinning equations of motion have been derived as well as their corresponding spinning deviation equations. Due to introducing different types of bi-metric theories, the influence of different curvatures based upon different ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Aug 2019 18:58:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2019 21:41:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Kahil", "Magd E.", "" ] ]
Spinning equations of bi-metric types theories of gravity, the counterpart of the Papapetrou spinning equations of motion have been derived as well as their corresponding spinning deviation equations. Due to introducing different types of bi-metric theories, the influence of different curvatures based upon different af...
2310.17781
Soumen Koley
Soumen Koley, Jan Harms, Annalisa Allocca, Enrico Calloni, Rosario De Rosa, Luciano Errico, Marina Esposito, Francesca Badaracco, Luca Rei, Alessandro Bertolini, Tomasz Bulik, Marek Cieslar, Mateusz Pietrzak, Mariusz Suchenek, Irene Fiori, Andrea Paoli, Maria Concetta Tringali, Paolo Ruggi, Stefan Hild, Ayatri ...
Design and implementation of a seismic Newtonian-noise cancellation system for the Virgo gravitational-wave detector
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Terrestrial gravity perturbations caused by seismic fields produce the so-called Newtonian noise in gravitational-wave detectors, which is predicted to limit their sensitivity in the upcoming observing runs. In the past, this noise was seen as an infrastructural limitation, i.e., something that cannot be overcome wit...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2023 21:13:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-30
[ [ "Koley", "Soumen", "" ], [ "Harms", "Jan", "" ], [ "Allocca", "Annalisa", "" ], [ "Calloni", "Enrico", "" ], [ "De Rosa", "Rosario", "" ], [ "Errico", "Luciano", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Marina", "" ], [ ...
Terrestrial gravity perturbations caused by seismic fields produce the so-called Newtonian noise in gravitational-wave detectors, which is predicted to limit their sensitivity in the upcoming observing runs. In the past, this noise was seen as an infrastructural limitation, i.e., something that cannot be overcome witho...
gr-qc/0403021
Jason Steffen
E. C. Berg (1), J. H. Steffen (2), M. K. Bantel (1), P. E. Boynton (2), W. D. Cross (1), T. Inoue (1), M. W. Moore (2), R. D. Newman (1) ((1) University of California, Irvine, (2) University of Washington)
Laboratory Tests of Gravitational Physics Using a Cryogenic Torsion Pendulum
17 pages, 11 figures, contribution to the 10th Marcel Grossman Conference Proceedings (Rio de Janeiro, July 20 - 26, 2003) - changed wording in first paragraph of section 5
null
10.1142/9789812704030_0061
null
gr-qc
null
Progress and plans are reported for a program of gravitational physics experiments using cryogenic torsion pendula undergoing large amplitude torsional oscillation. The program includes a UC Irvine project to measure the gravitational constant G and joint UC Irvine - U. Washington projects to test the gravitational i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Mar 2004 00:40:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 May 2004 18:02:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Berg", "E. C.", "" ], [ "Steffen", "J. H.", "" ], [ "Bantel", "M. K.", "" ], [ "Boynton", "P. E.", "" ], [ "Cross", "W. D.", "" ], [ "Inoue", "T.", "" ], [ "Moore", "M. W.", "" ], [ "Newman", "...
Progress and plans are reported for a program of gravitational physics experiments using cryogenic torsion pendula undergoing large amplitude torsional oscillation. The program includes a UC Irvine project to measure the gravitational constant G and joint UC Irvine - U. Washington projects to test the gravitational inv...
0812.4342
Kamal Nandi
K.K. Nandi, I.R. Kizirgulov, O.V. Mikolaychuk, N.P. Mikolaychuk, A.A. Potapov
Quantum Phase Shift in Chern-Simons Modified Gravity
16 pages, minor errors corrected. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D79:083006,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.083006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using a unified approach of optical-mechanical analogy in a semiclassical formula, we evaluate the effect of Chern-Simons modified gravity on the quantum phase shift of de Broglie waves in neutron interferometry. The phase shift calculated here reveals, in a single equation, a combination of effects coming from Newto...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Dec 2008 07:17:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Dec 2008 03:13:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2009 09:26:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-06
[ [ "Nandi", "K. K.", "" ], [ "Kizirgulov", "I. R.", "" ], [ "Mikolaychuk", "O. V.", "" ], [ "Mikolaychuk", "N. P.", "" ], [ "Potapov", "A. A.", "" ] ]
Using a unified approach of optical-mechanical analogy in a semiclassical formula, we evaluate the effect of Chern-Simons modified gravity on the quantum phase shift of de Broglie waves in neutron interferometry. The phase shift calculated here reveals, in a single equation, a combination of effects coming from Newtoni...
1103.3898
Charis Anastopoulos
Charis Anastopoulos and Ntina Savvidou
Entropy of singularities in self-gravitating radiation
28 pages, 9 figures. Revised version with additional comments and references, and a section on physical interpretation. Version to appear in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 29, 025004 (2012)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy suggests that thermodynamics is an intrinsic ingredient of gravity. Here, we explore the idea that requirements of thermodynamic consistency could determine the gravitational entropy in other set-ups. We implement this idea in a simple model: static, spherically symmetric solutions to E...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Mar 2011 22:42:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2011 12:24:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-12-23
[ [ "Anastopoulos", "Charis", "" ], [ "Savvidou", "Ntina", "" ] ]
The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy suggests that thermodynamics is an intrinsic ingredient of gravity. Here, we explore the idea that requirements of thermodynamic consistency could determine the gravitational entropy in other set-ups. We implement this idea in a simple model: static, spherically symmetric solutions to Ein...
2305.04321
Hoang Nguyen
Hoang Ky Nguyen, Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Traversable Morris-Thorne-Buchdahl wormholes in quadratic gravity
11 pages, 4 figures. Major improvements in Fig. 3 and in body of text. Several relevant references added. Accepted for Eur. Phys. J. C
Eur.Phys.J.C 83 (2023) 7, 626
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11805-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The special Buchdahl-inspired metric obtained in a recent paper [Phys. Rev. D 107, 104008 (2023)] describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $\mathcal{R}^{2}$ gravity. The metric depends on a new (Buchdahl) parameter $\tilde{k}$ of higher-derivative characteristic, and recovers the Schwarzschild metric when $\t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 May 2023 16:09:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Jul 2023 04:05:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-26
[ [ "Nguyen", "Hoang Ky", "" ], [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ] ]
The special Buchdahl-inspired metric obtained in a recent paper [Phys. Rev. D 107, 104008 (2023)] describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $\mathcal{R}^{2}$ gravity. The metric depends on a new (Buchdahl) parameter $\tilde{k}$ of higher-derivative characteristic, and recovers the Schwarzschild metric when $\til...
gr-qc/9312007
null
Vu B Ho
Spacetime structure and Quantum physics
10 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A description of electromagnetism as four-dimensional spacetime structure leads to the dynamics of a charged particle being determined only by the four-vector potential and the existence of an electromagnetic field depending on the topological structure of the background spacetime. When the spacetime structure of ele...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 1993 14:10:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ho", "Vu B", "" ] ]
A description of electromagnetism as four-dimensional spacetime structure leads to the dynamics of a charged particle being determined only by the four-vector potential and the existence of an electromagnetic field depending on the topological structure of the background spacetime. When the spacetime structure of elect...
1407.4748
Richard Woodard
R. P. Woodard (University of Florida)
Perturbative Quantum Gravity Comes of Age
64 pages, 6 figures, review article written for "One Hundred Years of General Relativity"
null
10.1142/S0218271814300201
UFIFT-QG-14-05
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I argue that cosmological data from the epoch of primordial inflation is catalyzing the maturation of quantum gravity from speculation into a hard science. I explain why quantum gravitational effects from primordial inflation are observable. I then review what has been done, both theoretically and observationally, an...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jul 2014 17:34:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "University of Florida" ] ]
I argue that cosmological data from the epoch of primordial inflation is catalyzing the maturation of quantum gravity from speculation into a hard science. I explain why quantum gravitational effects from primordial inflation are observable. I then review what has been done, both theoretically and observationally, and ...
1302.1846
Aneta Wojnar
Andrzej Borowiec and Aneta Wojnar
Geometry of almost-product Lorentzian manifolds and relativistic observer
13 pages, 2 tables, Talk during the conference Barcelona Postgrad Encounters on Fundamental Physics, October 2012
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The notion of relativistic observer is confronted with Naveira's classification of (pseudo-)Riemannian almost-product structures on space-time manifolds. Some physical properties and their geometrical counterparts are shortly discussed.
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2013 20:08:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Feb 2013 21:24:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2013 18:09:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-12-04
[ [ "Borowiec", "Andrzej", "" ], [ "Wojnar", "Aneta", "" ] ]
The notion of relativistic observer is confronted with Naveira's classification of (pseudo-)Riemannian almost-product structures on space-time manifolds. Some physical properties and their geometrical counterparts are shortly discussed.
1003.2689
Kengo Maeda
Kengo Maeda, Jun-ichirou Koga, and Shunsuke Fujii
The final fate of instability of Reissner-Nordstr\"om-anti-de Sitter black holes by charged complex scalar fields
9 pages, 4 figures. To appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D81:124020,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.124020
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate instability of 4-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS$_4$) black holes with various topologies by charged scalar field perturbations. We numerically find that the RN-AdS$_4$ black holes become unstable against the linear perturbations below a critical temperature. It is analytically ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Mar 2010 08:03:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 May 2010 04:12:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-13
[ [ "Maeda", "Kengo", "" ], [ "Koga", "Jun-ichirou", "" ], [ "Fujii", "Shunsuke", "" ] ]
We investigate instability of 4-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS$_4$) black holes with various topologies by charged scalar field perturbations. We numerically find that the RN-AdS$_4$ black holes become unstable against the linear perturbations below a critical temperature. It is analytically sh...
1208.5772
Oscar J. C. Dias
Oscar J. C. Dias, Gary T. Horowitz, Don Marolf, Jorge E. Santos
On the Nonlinear Stability of Asymptotically Anti-de Sitter Solutions
26 pages. 5 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/29/23/235019
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite the recent evidence that anti-de Sitter spacetime is nonlinearly unstable, we argue that many asymptotically anti-de Sitter solutions are nonlinearly stable. This includes geons, boson stars, and black holes. As part of our argument, we calculate the frequencies of long-lived gravitational quasinormal modes o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Aug 2012 20:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Dias", "Oscar J. C.", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ], [ "Marolf", "Don", "" ], [ "Santos", "Jorge E.", "" ] ]
Despite the recent evidence that anti-de Sitter spacetime is nonlinearly unstable, we argue that many asymptotically anti-de Sitter solutions are nonlinearly stable. This includes geons, boson stars, and black holes. As part of our argument, we calculate the frequencies of long-lived gravitational quasinormal modes of ...
2402.08089
Massimo Giovannini
Massimo Giovannini
Fuzzy Bounces
40 pages, 7 figures; improved discussions and corrected typos to match the published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 41 (2024) 105010
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We observe that the energy and the enthalpy densities can be smeared by two fudge factors that are constrained by the contracted Bianchi identities. Depending on the analytic properties of the smearing functions the underlying cosmological solutions belong to two physically different classes, namely the bounces of th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Feb 2024 22:15:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2024 17:52:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-25
[ [ "Giovannini", "Massimo", "" ] ]
We observe that the energy and the enthalpy densities can be smeared by two fudge factors that are constrained by the contracted Bianchi identities. Depending on the analytic properties of the smearing functions the underlying cosmological solutions belong to two physically different classes, namely the bounces of the ...
1705.07882
Luke Bovard
Luke Bovard, Luciano Rezzolla
On the use of tracer particles in simulations of binary neutron stars
26 pages, 11 figures, matches version accepted to CQG
Classical and Quantum Gravity, 34, 21 2017
10.1088/1361-6382/aa8d98
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In grid-based codes that provide the combined solution of the Einstein equations and of relativistic hydrodynamics, the history of the fluid is not simple to track, especially when compared with particle-based codes. The use of tracers, namely massless particles that are advected with the flow, represents a simple an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2017 17:54:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2017 13:49:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-28
[ [ "Bovard", "Luke", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ] ]
In grid-based codes that provide the combined solution of the Einstein equations and of relativistic hydrodynamics, the history of the fluid is not simple to track, especially when compared with particle-based codes. The use of tracers, namely massless particles that are advected with the flow, represents a simple and ...
2102.06023
Mariniel Galvao Jr
M. S. Galv\~ao Jr
Symplectic analysis for the Holst action with Dirac fields
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we review the canonical analysis of the Holst-Dirac action from the point of view of the Faddeev-Jackiw symplectic procedure using the Barcelo Neto-Wotzasek algorithm. We replicate the results found in the literature for the theory's constraints, recover some of the expressions for gauge symmetries of th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2021 18:59:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-12
[ [ "Galvão", "M. S.", "Jr" ] ]
In this work we review the canonical analysis of the Holst-Dirac action from the point of view of the Faddeev-Jackiw symplectic procedure using the Barcelo Neto-Wotzasek algorithm. We replicate the results found in the literature for the theory's constraints, recover some of the expressions for gauge symmetries of the ...
1806.11193
Dmitri Gal'tsov
G\'erard Cl\'ement and Dmitri Gal'tsov
Stationary double black hole without naked ring singularity
35 pages revtex4, 8 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 (2018) 214002
10.1088/1361-6382/aae4ed
LAPTH-026/18
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently double black hole vacuum and electrovacuum metrics attracted attention as exact solutions suitable for visualization of ultra-compact objects beyond the Kerr paradigm. However, many of the proposed systems are plagued with ring curvature singularities. Here we present a new simple solution of this type which...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2018 21:09:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-01
[ [ "Clément", "Gérard", "" ], [ "Gal'tsov", "Dmitri", "" ] ]
Recently double black hole vacuum and electrovacuum metrics attracted attention as exact solutions suitable for visualization of ultra-compact objects beyond the Kerr paradigm. However, many of the proposed systems are plagued with ring curvature singularities. Here we present a new simple solution of this type which i...
0807.0103
Ettore Minguzzi
E. Minguzzi
Chronological null complete spacetimes admit a global time
Latex2e, 4 pages, 1 figure. To appear in the Proceedings of the "Spanish Relativity Meeting: Physics and Mathematics of Gravitation", Salamanca (Spain), September 15-19, 2008
AIP Conf.Proc.1122:352-355,2009
10.1063/1.3141324
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The result "chronological spacetimes without lightlike lines are stably causal" is announced and motivated. It implies that chronological spacetimes which are null geodesically complete and satisfy the null genericity and the null (averaged) energy condition admit a time function.
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2008 10:16:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Dec 2008 17:23:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-06-24
[ [ "Minguzzi", "E.", "" ] ]
The result "chronological spacetimes without lightlike lines are stably causal" is announced and motivated. It implies that chronological spacetimes which are null geodesically complete and satisfy the null genericity and the null (averaged) energy condition admit a time function.
1301.2801
Oleg Zaslavskii
O. B. Zaslavskii
Acceleration of particles by acceleration horizons
30 pages. Presentation improved and expanded, Sec. VI and VII and Appendix added. Matches version accepted in PRD. I thank the referee for helping in the improvement of this paper
Phys. Rev. D 88, 104016 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.104016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider collision of two particles in the vicinity of the extremal acceleration horizon (charged or rotating) that includes the Bertotti-Robinson space-time and the geometry of the Kerr throat. It is shown that the energy in the centre of mass frame E_{c.m.} can become indefinitely large if parameters of one of t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Jan 2013 17:49:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Jan 2013 22:56:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Aug 2013 12:14:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Oct 2013 21:58:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-11-19
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
We consider collision of two particles in the vicinity of the extremal acceleration horizon (charged or rotating) that includes the Bertotti-Robinson space-time and the geometry of the Kerr throat. It is shown that the energy in the centre of mass frame E_{c.m.} can become indefinitely large if parameters of one of the...
2212.11869
Christian Dioguardi
Christian Dioguardi, Antonio Racioppi, Eemeli Tomberg
Beyond (and back to) Palatini quadratic gravity and inflation
22 pages, 7 figures, revised version: added a section on $F(R,X)$ models, title, abstract and conclusions revised
JCAP 03 (2024) 041
10.1088/1475-7516/2024/03/041
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study single-field slow-roll inflation embedded in Palatini $F(R)$ gravity where $F(R)$ grows faster than $R^2$. Surprisingly, the consistency of the theory requires the Jordan frame inflaton potential to be unbounded from below. Even more surprisingly, this corresponds to an Einstein frame inflaton potential boun...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2022 17:02:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Feb 2023 17:56:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2023 13:29:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2024 15:12:07 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-03-21
[ [ "Dioguardi", "Christian", "" ], [ "Racioppi", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Tomberg", "Eemeli", "" ] ]
We study single-field slow-roll inflation embedded in Palatini $F(R)$ gravity where $F(R)$ grows faster than $R^2$. Surprisingly, the consistency of the theory requires the Jordan frame inflaton potential to be unbounded from below. Even more surprisingly, this corresponds to an Einstein frame inflaton potential bounde...
1604.08038
Sebasti\'an C\'espedes
Clare Burrage, Sebastian Cespedes and Anne-Christine Davis
Disformal transformations on the CMB
null
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/08/024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study the role of disformal transformation on cosmological backgrounds and its relation to the speed of sound for tensor modes. A speed different from one for tensor modes can arise in several contexts, such as Galileons theories or massive gravity, nevertheless the speed is very constrained to be one...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2016 20:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Burrage", "Clare", "" ], [ "Cespedes", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Davis", "Anne-Christine", "" ] ]
In this work we study the role of disformal transformation on cosmological backgrounds and its relation to the speed of sound for tensor modes. A speed different from one for tensor modes can arise in several contexts, such as Galileons theories or massive gravity, nevertheless the speed is very constrained to be one b...
gr-qc/9907001
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Black-Hole Polarization and Cosmic Censorship
10 pages
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 104031
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104031
null
gr-qc
null
The destruction of the black-hole event horizon is ruled out by both cosmic censorship and the generalized second law of thermodynamics. We test the consistency of this prediction in a (more) `dangerous' version of the gedanken experiment suggested by Bekenstein and Rosenzweig. A U(1)-charged particle is lowered {\it...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 1999 12:27:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 1999 08:29:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
The destruction of the black-hole event horizon is ruled out by both cosmic censorship and the generalized second law of thermodynamics. We test the consistency of this prediction in a (more) `dangerous' version of the gedanken experiment suggested by Bekenstein and Rosenzweig. A U(1)-charged particle is lowered {\it s...
1309.4900
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
Conformally coupled inflation
12 pages, no figures, invited paper to appear in "Cosmology with Fluid Components", special issue of "Galaxies" edited by I. Brevik
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A massive scalar field in a curved spacetime can propagate along the light cone, a causal pathology, which can, in principle, be eliminated only if the scalar couples conformally to the Ricci curvature of spacetime. This property mandates conformal coupling for the field driving inflation in the early universe. Durin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 2013 09:07:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-20
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's University" ] ]
A massive scalar field in a curved spacetime can propagate along the light cone, a causal pathology, which can, in principle, be eliminated only if the scalar couples conformally to the Ricci curvature of spacetime. This property mandates conformal coupling for the field driving inflation in the early universe. During ...
2206.13233
Mohammed Khalil
Mohammed Khalil, Raissa F. P. Mendes, N\'estor Ortiz, Jan Steinhoff
Effective-action model for dynamical scalarization beyond the adiabatic approximation
15 pages, 11 figures. v2: matches published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.104016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In certain scalar-field extensions to general relativity, scalar charges can develop on compact objects in an inspiraling binary -- an effect known as dynamical scalarization. This effect can be modeled using effective-field-theory methods applied to the binary within the post-Newtonian approximation. Past analytic i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2022 12:25:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 2022 16:12:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Khalil", "Mohammed", "" ], [ "Mendes", "Raissa F. P.", "" ], [ "Ortiz", "Néstor", "" ], [ "Steinhoff", "Jan", "" ] ]
In certain scalar-field extensions to general relativity, scalar charges can develop on compact objects in an inspiraling binary -- an effect known as dynamical scalarization. This effect can be modeled using effective-field-theory methods applied to the binary within the post-Newtonian approximation. Past analytic inv...
1812.06457
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni and Jeremy C\^ot\'e
Scalar field as a null dust
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6829-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that a canonical, minimally coupled scalar field which is non-self interacting and massless is equivalent to a null dust fluid (whether it is a test or a gravitating field), in a spacetime region in which its gradient is null. Under similar conditions, the gravitating and nonminimally coupled Brans-Dicke-like...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Dec 2018 13:10:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-01
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Côté", "Jeremy", "" ] ]
We show that a canonical, minimally coupled scalar field which is non-self interacting and massless is equivalent to a null dust fluid (whether it is a test or a gravitating field), in a spacetime region in which its gradient is null. Under similar conditions, the gravitating and nonminimally coupled Brans-Dicke-like s...
1610.01754
Iftikar Hossain Sardar
M.Zubair, I.H.Sardar, F.Rahaman, G.Abbas
Interior Solutions of Fluid Sphere in f(R,T) Gravity Admitting Conformal Killing Vectors
6 Pages, 6 Figures
Astrophys Space Sci (2016) 361:238
10.1007/s10509-016-2828-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the interior solutions of fluid Sphere in f(R,T) gravity admitting conformal killing vectors, where R is Ricci scalar and T is trace of energy momentum tensor. The solutions corresponding to isotropic and anisotropic configurations have been investigated explicitly. Further, the anisotropic case has been d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Oct 2016 07:08:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-15
[ [ "Zubair", "M.", "" ], [ "Sardar", "I. H.", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "F.", "" ], [ "Abbas", "G.", "" ] ]
We discuss the interior solutions of fluid Sphere in f(R,T) gravity admitting conformal killing vectors, where R is Ricci scalar and T is trace of energy momentum tensor. The solutions corresponding to isotropic and anisotropic configurations have been investigated explicitly. Further, the anisotropic case has been dea...
1207.7089
Elizabeth Winstanley
Marc Casals, Sam R. Dolan, Brien C. Nolan, Adrian C. Ottewill and Elizabeth Winstanley
Kermions: quantization of fermions on Kerr space-time
38 pages, 9 figures, explanations improved in Section III, matches published version
Phys.Rev.D87:064027,2013
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.064027
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a quantum fermion field on a background non-extremal Kerr black hole. We discuss the definition of the standard black hole quantum states (Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking), focussing particularly on the differences between fermionic and bosonic quantum field theory. Since all fermion modes (both particle ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jul 2012 20:19:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Jun 2013 10:56:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-20
[ [ "Casals", "Marc", "" ], [ "Dolan", "Sam R.", "" ], [ "Nolan", "Brien C.", "" ], [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ], [ "Winstanley", "Elizabeth", "" ] ]
We study a quantum fermion field on a background non-extremal Kerr black hole. We discuss the definition of the standard black hole quantum states (Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking), focussing particularly on the differences between fermionic and bosonic quantum field theory. Since all fermion modes (both particle an...
2105.10933
Mariusz P. Dabrowski
Roberto Caroli, Mariusz P. Dabrowski, Vincenzo Salzano
Ricci cosmology in light of astronomical data
14 pages, 5 tables, no figures, Revtex 4-1, an improved version
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09666-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, a new cosmological framework, dubbed Ricci Cosmology, has been proposed. Such a framework has emerged from the study of relativistic dynamics of fluids out of equilibrium in a curved background and is characterised by the presence of deviations from the equilibrium pressure in the energy-momentum tensor whi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 May 2021 13:17:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 2021 12:12:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-27
[ [ "Caroli", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ], [ "Salzano", "Vincenzo", "" ] ]
Recently, a new cosmological framework, dubbed Ricci Cosmology, has been proposed. Such a framework has emerged from the study of relativistic dynamics of fluids out of equilibrium in a curved background and is characterised by the presence of deviations from the equilibrium pressure in the energy-momentum tensor which...
gr-qc/0207024
Dr. Anirudh Pradhan
Anirudh Pradhan, I. Iotemshi and G. P. Singh
Plane Symmetric Domain Wall in Lyra Geometry
Latex, 15 pages
Astrophys.Space Sci. 288 (2003) 315-325
10.1023/B:ASTR.0000006061.77421.c9
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper general solutions are found for domain walls in Lyra geometry in the plane symmetric spacetime metric given by Taub. Expressions for the energy density and pressure of domain walls are derived in both cases of uniform and time varying displacement field $\beta$. It is also shown that the results obtaine...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2002 07:26:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Iotemshi", "I.", "" ], [ "Singh", "G. P.", "" ] ]
In this paper general solutions are found for domain walls in Lyra geometry in the plane symmetric spacetime metric given by Taub. Expressions for the energy density and pressure of domain walls are derived in both cases of uniform and time varying displacement field $\beta$. It is also shown that the results obtained ...
2012.10237
Jingkai Wang
Jingkai Wang
Multiple Rings in the Shadow of Extremely Compact Objects
12 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1142/S0218271821501121
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Event Horizon Telescope's image of the M87 black hole provides an exciting opportunity to study black hole physics. Since a black hole's event horizon absorbs all electromagnetic waves, it is difficult to actively probe the horizon's existence. However, with the help of a family of extremely compact, horizon-less...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2020 00:37:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-05
[ [ "Wang", "Jingkai", "" ] ]
The Event Horizon Telescope's image of the M87 black hole provides an exciting opportunity to study black hole physics. Since a black hole's event horizon absorbs all electromagnetic waves, it is difficult to actively probe the horizon's existence. However, with the help of a family of extremely compact, horizon-less o...
1801.02001
Nelson Christensen
Duo Tao, Nelson Christensen
Optimizing signal recycling for detecting a stochastic gravitational-wave background
null
Classical and Quantum Gravity, Volume 35, Number 12, p. 125002 (2018)
10.1088/1361-6382/aac148
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Signal recycling is applied in laser interferometers such as the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (aLIGO) to increase their sensitivity to gravitational waves. In this study, signal recycling configurations for detecting a stochastic gravitational wave background are optimized based on aLI...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jan 2018 10:47:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 May 2018 08:41:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-25
[ [ "Tao", "Duo", "" ], [ "Christensen", "Nelson", "" ] ]
Signal recycling is applied in laser interferometers such as the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (aLIGO) to increase their sensitivity to gravitational waves. In this study, signal recycling configurations for detecting a stochastic gravitational wave background are optimized based on aLIGO...
2302.04405
Tayyab Naseer
M. Sharif, Tayyab Naseer
Extended Decoupled Anisotropic Solutions in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{R}_{\gamma\chi}\mathcal{T}^{\gamma\chi})$ Gravity
28 pages, 8 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 31(2022)2240017
10.1142/S021827182240017X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider static spherical structure to develop some anisotropic solutions by employing the extended gravitational decoupling scheme in the background of $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{R}_{\gamma\chi}\mathcal{T}^{\gamma\chi})$ gravity, where $\mathcal{R}$ and $\mathcal{T}$ indicate the Ricci sca...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Feb 2023 02:18:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-10
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Naseer", "Tayyab", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider static spherical structure to develop some anisotropic solutions by employing the extended gravitational decoupling scheme in the background of $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{R}_{\gamma\chi}\mathcal{T}^{\gamma\chi})$ gravity, where $\mathcal{R}$ and $\mathcal{T}$ indicate the Ricci scala...
1212.0153
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Wormholes supported by a combination of normal and quintessential matter in Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell gravity
10 pages; two figures
Journal of Modern Physics, 4, 30 (2013)
10.4236/jmp.2013.41006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown in the first part of this paper that a combined model comprising ordinary and quintessential matter can support a traversable wormhole in Einstein-Maxwell gravity. Since the solution allows zero tidal forces, the wormhole is suitable for a humanoid traveler. The second part of the paper shows that the ele...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Dec 2012 20:10:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2013 00:47:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2013 15:45:22 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Feb 2014 20:15:03 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-02-04
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
It is shown in the first part of this paper that a combined model comprising ordinary and quintessential matter can support a traversable wormhole in Einstein-Maxwell gravity. Since the solution allows zero tidal forces, the wormhole is suitable for a humanoid traveler. The second part of the paper shows that the elect...
2312.06772
Flavio Tonioni
Gary Shiu, Flavio Tonioni, Hung V. Tran
Collapsing universe before time
13 pages + appendices + references, 2 figures; v2: minor typos corrected and refs. added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note, we prove analytic bounds on the equation of state of a cosmological fluid composed of an arbitrary number of canonical scalars evolving in a negative multi-exponential potential. Because of the negative energy, the universe is contracting and eventually undergoes a big crunch. A contracting universe is ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2023 19:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 May 2024 14:46:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-31
[ [ "Shiu", "Gary", "" ], [ "Tonioni", "Flavio", "" ], [ "Tran", "Hung V.", "" ] ]
In this note, we prove analytic bounds on the equation of state of a cosmological fluid composed of an arbitrary number of canonical scalars evolving in a negative multi-exponential potential. Because of the negative energy, the universe is contracting and eventually undergoes a big crunch. A contracting universe is a ...
1906.03140
Marco Antonelli
Lorenzo Gavassino and Marco Antonelli
Thermodynamics of uncharged relativistic multifluids
22 pages, preprint version (typos fixed and minor changes), comments welcome
Classical and Quantum Gravity, Volume 37, Number 2 - Published 31 December 2019
10.1088/1361-6382/ab5f23
INT-PUB-19-022
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The internal layers of neutron stars are expected to contain several superfluid components that can significantly affect their dynamics. The description of such objects should rely on hydrodynamic models in which it is possible to unambiguously assign the value of the thermodynamic variables from microscopic calculat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2019 14:55:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jun 2019 11:05:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-14
[ [ "Gavassino", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Antonelli", "Marco", "" ] ]
The internal layers of neutron stars are expected to contain several superfluid components that can significantly affect their dynamics. The description of such objects should rely on hydrodynamic models in which it is possible to unambiguously assign the value of the thermodynamic variables from microscopic calculatio...
gr-qc/0304106
Jose Geraldo Pereira
R. Aldrovandi, J. G. Pereira and K. H. Vu
Gravitation without the equivalence principle
Latex, 11 pages, no figures. Minor presentation changes. Version to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav. (2004)
Gen.Rel.Grav. 36 (2004) 101-110
10.1023/B:GERG.0000006696.98824.4d
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In the general relativistic description of gravitation, geometry replaces the concept of force. This is possible because of the universal character of free fall, and would break down in its absence. On the other hand, the teleparallel version of general relativity is a gauge theory for the translation group and, as s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2003 18:32:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Aug 2003 13:50:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Aldrovandi", "R.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ], [ "Vu", "K. H.", "" ] ]
In the general relativistic description of gravitation, geometry replaces the concept of force. This is possible because of the universal character of free fall, and would break down in its absence. On the other hand, the teleparallel version of general relativity is a gauge theory for the translation group and, as suc...
1501.01355
Edward Teo
Yu Chen, Yen-Kheng Lim, Edward Teo
A new form of the C-metric with cosmological constant
37 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX; v2: minor changes, published version
Phys. Rev. D 91, 064014 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.064014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The new form of the C-metric proposed by Hong and Teo, in which the two structure functions are factorised, has proved useful in its analysis. In this paper, we extend this form to the case when a cosmological constant is present. The new form of this solution has two structure functions which are partially factorise...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jan 2015 02:56:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Feb 2015 12:03:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-11
[ [ "Chen", "Yu", "" ], [ "Lim", "Yen-Kheng", "" ], [ "Teo", "Edward", "" ] ]
The new form of the C-metric proposed by Hong and Teo, in which the two structure functions are factorised, has proved useful in its analysis. In this paper, we extend this form to the case when a cosmological constant is present. The new form of this solution has two structure functions which are partially factorised;...
1405.5219
Justin Khoury
Justin Khoury, Godfrey E. J. Miller and Andrew J. Tolley
How General Relativity and Lorentz Covariance Arise from the Spatially Covariant Effective Field Theory of the Transverse, Traceless Graviton
Essay received honorable mention in the Gravity Research Foundation 2014 essay competition. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1305.0822
null
10.1142/S0218271814420127
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Traditional derivations of general relativity from the graviton degrees of freedom assume space-time Lorentz covariance as an axiom. In this essay, we survey recent evidence that general relativity is the unique spatially-covariant effective field theory of the transverse, traceless graviton degrees of freedom. The L...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2014 20:00:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Khoury", "Justin", "" ], [ "Miller", "Godfrey E. J.", "" ], [ "Tolley", "Andrew J.", "" ] ]
Traditional derivations of general relativity from the graviton degrees of freedom assume space-time Lorentz covariance as an axiom. In this essay, we survey recent evidence that general relativity is the unique spatially-covariant effective field theory of the transverse, traceless graviton degrees of freedom. The Lor...
0709.0324
Chi Wai Lai
Chi Wai Lai, Matthew W. Choptuik
Final Fate of Subcritical Evolutions of Boson Stars
16 pages, 10 figures
null
null
AEI-2007-135
gr-qc
null
We present results from a study of Type I critical phenomena in the dynamics of general relativistic boson stars in spherical symmetry. The boson stars are modelled with a minimally coupled, massive complex field (with no explicit self-interaction), and are driven to the threshold of black hole formation via their gr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2007 02:52:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-09-05
[ [ "Lai", "Chi Wai", "" ], [ "Choptuik", "Matthew W.", "" ] ]
We present results from a study of Type I critical phenomena in the dynamics of general relativistic boson stars in spherical symmetry. The boson stars are modelled with a minimally coupled, massive complex field (with no explicit self-interaction), and are driven to the threshold of black hole formation via their grav...
gr-qc/9711051
Heller Michal
M. Heller, W. Sasin
Emergence of Time
13 pages, latex, no figures
Phys.Lett.A250:48-54,1998
10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00824-X
CGC-94-04
gr-qc
null
In the groupoid approach to noncommutative quantization of gravity, gravitational field is quantized in terms of a C*-algebra A of complex valued funcions on a groupoid G (with convolution as multiplication). In the noncommutative quantum gravitational regime the concepts of space and time are meaningless. We study t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Nov 1997 17:32:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Heller", "M.", "" ], [ "Sasin", "W.", "" ] ]
In the groupoid approach to noncommutative quantization of gravity, gravitational field is quantized in terms of a C*-algebra A of complex valued funcions on a groupoid G (with convolution as multiplication). In the noncommutative quantum gravitational regime the concepts of space and time are meaningless. We study the...
gr-qc/0503076
Jose' P. S. Lemos
Alexander B. Balakin and Jos\'e P. S. Lemos
Non-minimal coupling for the gravitational and electromagnetic fields: A general system of equations
15 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 1867-1880
10.1088/0264-9381/22/9/024
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We establish a new self-consistent system of equations for the gravitational and electromagnetic fields. The procedure is based on a non-minimal non-linear extension of the standard Einstein-Hilbert-Maxwell action. General properties of a three-parameter family of non-minimal linear models are discussed. In addition,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Mar 2005 18:23:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Apr 2005 18:28:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Balakin", "Alexander B.", "" ], [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ] ]
We establish a new self-consistent system of equations for the gravitational and electromagnetic fields. The procedure is based on a non-minimal non-linear extension of the standard Einstein-Hilbert-Maxwell action. General properties of a three-parameter family of non-minimal linear models are discussed. In addition, w...
gr-qc/0011027
Mauricio Cataldo
M. Cataldo, S. del Campo and P. Salgado
Viscous cosmologies in scalar-tensor theories for Kasner type metrics
6 pages, Latex, accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 063503
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.063503
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In a viscous Bianchi type I metric of the Kasner form, it is well known that it is not possible to describe an anisotropic physical model of the universe, which satisfies the second law of thermodynamics and the dominant energy condition (DEC) in Einstein's theory of gravity. We examine this problem in scalar-tensor ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2000 20:26:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Cataldo", "M.", "" ], [ "del Campo", "S.", "" ], [ "Salgado", "P.", "" ] ]
In a viscous Bianchi type I metric of the Kasner form, it is well known that it is not possible to describe an anisotropic physical model of the universe, which satisfies the second law of thermodynamics and the dominant energy condition (DEC) in Einstein's theory of gravity. We examine this problem in scalar-tensor th...
1510.04030
Edgardo Franzin
Mariano Cadoni, Edgardo Franzin, Salvatore Mignemi
Inflation as de Sitter instability
11 pages, 4 figures. Matches published version
Eur. Phys. J. C76 (2016) 483
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4322-3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the scalar potential can be written as the sum of two exponentials. The minimally cou...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2015 10:14:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2015 12:46:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2016 08:46:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-05
[ [ "Cadoni", "Mariano", "" ], [ "Franzin", "Edgardo", "" ], [ "Mignemi", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the scalar potential can be written as the sum of two exponentials. The minimally coupl...
gr-qc/0303030
Parthasarathi Majumdar
Ashok Chatterjee and Parthasarathi Majumdar
Black hole entropy: quantum vs thermal fluctuations
11 Pages Revtex, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The relation between logarithmic corrections to the area law for black hole entropy, due to thermal fluctuations around an equilibrium canonical ensemble, and those originating from quantum spacetime fluctuations within a microcanonical framework, is explored for three and four dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitt...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Mar 2003 13:10:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chatterjee", "Ashok", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "Parthasarathi", "" ] ]
The relation between logarithmic corrections to the area law for black hole entropy, due to thermal fluctuations around an equilibrium canonical ensemble, and those originating from quantum spacetime fluctuations within a microcanonical framework, is explored for three and four dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter...
2104.08442
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev, Viktor T. Toth
Imaging point sources with the gravitational lens of an extended Sun
13 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 044032 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044032
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the optical properties of the solar gravitational lens (SGL) while treating the Sun as an extended, axisymmetric and rotating body. The gravitational field of the Sun is represented using a set of zonal harmonics. We develop an analytical description of the intensity of light that is observed in the image pl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Apr 2021 04:30:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Aug 2021 16:00:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-16
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ], [ "Toth", "Viktor T.", "" ] ]
We study the optical properties of the solar gravitational lens (SGL) while treating the Sun as an extended, axisymmetric and rotating body. The gravitational field of the Sun is represented using a set of zonal harmonics. We develop an analytical description of the intensity of light that is observed in the image plan...
1507.02348
Michel Miranda
Tonatiuh Matos and Galaxia Miranda
Exact Rotating Magnetic Traversable Wormholes satisfying the Energy Conditions
null
Phys. Rev. D99, (2019), 124045
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we wonder if there is a way to generate a wormhole (WH) in nature using "normal" matter. In order to give a first answer to this question, we study a massless scalar field coupled to an electromagnetic one (dilatonic field) with an arbitrary coupling constant, as source of gravitation. We obtain an exact...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2015 02:12:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-09
[ [ "Matos", "Tonatiuh", "" ], [ "Miranda", "Galaxia", "" ] ]
In this work we wonder if there is a way to generate a wormhole (WH) in nature using "normal" matter. In order to give a first answer to this question, we study a massless scalar field coupled to an electromagnetic one (dilatonic field) with an arbitrary coupling constant, as source of gravitation. We obtain an exact s...
1310.2303
James Dilts
James Dilts
The Einstein Constraint Equations on Compact Manifolds with Boundary
34 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1306.1801 by other authors
null
10.1088/0264-9381/31/12/125009
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue the study of the Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds with boundary initiated by Holst and Tsogtgerel. In particular, we consider the full system and prove existence of solutions in both the near-CMC and far-from-CMC (for Yamabe positive metrics) cases. We also make partial progress in provi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Oct 2013 23:12:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Nov 2013 22:46:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2014 17:35:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Dilts", "James", "" ] ]
We continue the study of the Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds with boundary initiated by Holst and Tsogtgerel. In particular, we consider the full system and prove existence of solutions in both the near-CMC and far-from-CMC (for Yamabe positive metrics) cases. We also make partial progress in proving...
1608.04014
Burin Gumjudpai
Narakorn Kaewkhao (IF Naresuan) and Burin Gumjudpai (IF Naresuan)
Cosmology of non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity in Palatini formalism and its chaotic inflation
12 pages, no figures, chaotic inflation potential section and appendices added, minor correction on Planck unit
Physics of the Dark Universe 20 (2018) 20
10.1016/j.dark.2018.02.004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider, in Palatini formalism, a modified gravity of which the scalar field derivative couples to Einstein tensor. In this scenario, Ricci scalar, Ricci tensor and Einstein tensor are functions of connection field. As a result, the connection field gives rise to relation, $h_{\mu\nu} = f g_{\mu\nu}$ between effe...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Aug 2016 18:35:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2017 16:08:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2017 10:17:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Mar 2018 17:47:09 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2018-03-20
[ [ "Kaewkhao", "Narakorn", "", "IF Naresuan" ], [ "Gumjudpai", "Burin", "", "IF Naresuan" ] ]
We consider, in Palatini formalism, a modified gravity of which the scalar field derivative couples to Einstein tensor. In this scenario, Ricci scalar, Ricci tensor and Einstein tensor are functions of connection field. As a result, the connection field gives rise to relation, $h_{\mu\nu} = f g_{\mu\nu}$ between effect...
2111.04489
Siyuan Ma
Siyuan Ma, Lin Zhang
Sharp decay for Teukolsky equation in Kerr spacetimes
The published version
Commun. Math. Phys. 401, 333-434 (2023)
10.1007/s00220-023-04640-w
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we derive the global sharp decay, as both a lower and an upper bounds, for the spin $\pm \mathfrak{s}$ components, which are solutions to the Teukolsky equation, in the black hole exterior and on the event horizon of a slowly rotating Kerr spacetime. These estimates are generalized to any subextreme Ker...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2021 13:25:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Nov 2021 15:49:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2023 02:43:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-07-06
[ [ "Ma", "Siyuan", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Lin", "" ] ]
In this work, we derive the global sharp decay, as both a lower and an upper bounds, for the spin $\pm \mathfrak{s}$ components, which are solutions to the Teukolsky equation, in the black hole exterior and on the event horizon of a slowly rotating Kerr spacetime. These estimates are generalized to any subextreme Kerr ...
2002.03630
Avijit Chowdhury
Avijit Chowdhury and Narayan Banerjee
Greybody factor and sparsity of Hawking radiation from a charged spherical black hole with scalar hair
Version accepted for publication in PLB
Phys. Lett. B 805, 135417 (2020)
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135417
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The `no-hair' conjecture claims that for a spherically symmetric black hole, only the information regarding the mass and charge of the black hole is available to an external observer. However, there are numerous counterexamples to the `no-hair' conjecture. In this work, we consider a particular counter-example to the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Feb 2020 10:14:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Apr 2020 09:38:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-20
[ [ "Chowdhury", "Avijit", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ] ]
The `no-hair' conjecture claims that for a spherically symmetric black hole, only the information regarding the mass and charge of the black hole is available to an external observer. However, there are numerous counterexamples to the `no-hair' conjecture. In this work, we consider a particular counter-example to the `...
gr-qc/0212105
Kostas Kokkotas
K.D.Kokkotas and J.Ruoff
Instabilities of Relativistic Stars
41 pages, 12 figures, Proceedings of the 25th John Hopkins Workshop, Florence
null
10.1142/9789812791368_0019
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Recent developments on the rotational instabilities of relativistic stars are reviewed. The article provides an account of the theory of stellar instabilities with emphasis on the rotational ones. Special attention is being paid to the study of these instabilities in the general relativistic regime. Issues such as th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Dec 2002 01:44:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Kokkotas", "K. D.", "" ], [ "Ruoff", "J.", "" ] ]
Recent developments on the rotational instabilities of relativistic stars are reviewed. The article provides an account of the theory of stellar instabilities with emphasis on the rotational ones. Special attention is being paid to the study of these instabilities in the general relativistic regime. Issues such as the ...
gr-qc/9404063
Andrew Barvinski
A.O.Barvinsky, Yu.V.Gusev, G.A.Vilkovisky and V.V.Zhytnikov
Asymptotic behaviours of the heat kernel in covariant perturbation theory
22 pages, REVTeX, Alberta Thy 45-93
J.Math.Phys. 35 (1994) 3543-3559
10.1063/1.530428
null
gr-qc
null
The trace of the heat kernel is expanded in a basis of nonlocal curvature invariants of $N$th order. The coefficients of this expansion (the nonlocal form factors) are calculated to third order in the curvature inclusive. The early-time and late-time asymptotic behaviours of the trace of the heat kernel are presented...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Apr 1994 22:29:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Barvinsky", "A. O.", "" ], [ "Gusev", "Yu. V.", "" ], [ "Vilkovisky", "G. A.", "" ], [ "Zhytnikov", "V. V.", "" ] ]
The trace of the heat kernel is expanded in a basis of nonlocal curvature invariants of $N$th order. The coefficients of this expansion (the nonlocal form factors) are calculated to third order in the curvature inclusive. The early-time and late-time asymptotic behaviours of the trace of the heat kernel are presented w...
1812.03551
Masato Minamitsuji
Masato Minamitsuji and Taishi Ikeda
Scalarized black holes in the presence of the coupling to Gauss-Bonnet gravity
25 pages, 13 figures, references added, published version
Phys. Rev. D 99, 044017 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.044017
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solutions in the scalar-tensor theories with the coupling of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term $\xi (\phi) R_{\rm GB}$, where $R_{\rm GB}:=R^2-4R^{\alpha\beta}R_{\alpha\beta}+R^{\alpha\beta\mu\nu}R_{\alpha\beta\mu\nu}$ is the GB inv...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Dec 2018 19:49:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2019 19:57:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-14
[ [ "Minamitsuji", "Masato", "" ], [ "Ikeda", "Taishi", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solutions in the scalar-tensor theories with the coupling of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term $\xi (\phi) R_{\rm GB}$, where $R_{\rm GB}:=R^2-4R^{\alpha\beta}R_{\alpha\beta}+R^{\alpha\beta\mu\nu}R_{\alpha\beta\mu\nu}$ is the GB invar...
gr-qc/0603127
Alex Nielsen
Alex B. Nielsen
Skyrme Black Holes in the Isolated Horizons Formalism
Full journal version, 6 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Rev.D74:044038,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.044038
null
gr-qc
null
We study static, spherically symmetric, Skyrme black holes in the context of the assumption that they can be viewed as bound states between ordinary bare black holes and solitons. This assumption and results stemming from the isolated horizons formalism lead to several conjectures about the static black hole solution...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2006 05:20:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 2006 00:13:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Nielsen", "Alex B.", "" ] ]
We study static, spherically symmetric, Skyrme black holes in the context of the assumption that they can be viewed as bound states between ordinary bare black holes and solitons. This assumption and results stemming from the isolated horizons formalism lead to several conjectures about the static black hole solutions....
gr-qc/9604040
R. Beig, Univ. Wien.
R.Beig (Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Wien) Piotr T. Chrusciel (Departement de Mathematique Faculte des Sciences Tours)
Killing Initial Data
17 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.14:A83-A92,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/1A/007
null
gr-qc
null
We study space-time Killing vectors in terms of their "lapse and shift" relative to some spacelike slice. We give a necessary and sufficient condition in order for these lapse-shift pairs, which we call Killing initial data (KID'S), to form a Lie algebra under the bracket operation induced by the Lie commutator of ve...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 1996 14:01:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Beig", "R.", "", "Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Wien" ], [ "Chrusciel", "Piotr T.", "", "Departement de Mathematique Faculte des Sciences Tours" ] ]
We study space-time Killing vectors in terms of their "lapse and shift" relative to some spacelike slice. We give a necessary and sufficient condition in order for these lapse-shift pairs, which we call Killing initial data (KID'S), to form a Lie algebra under the bracket operation induced by the Lie commutator of vect...
gr-qc/9511051
Antonio Lopez Pinto
A.Lopez-Pinto, A.Tiemblo and R.Tresguerres
Non-Linear Affine Embedding of the Dirac Field from the Multiplicity-Free SL(4,R) Unirreps
13 pages, plain TeX, macros included
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 2255-2266
10.1088/0264-9381/13/8/018
preprint IMAFF 95/9
gr-qc hep-th
null
The correspondence between the linear multiplicity-free unirreps of SL(4, R) studied by Ne'eman and {\~{S}}ija{\~{c}}ki and the non-linear realizations of the affine group is worked out. The results obtained clarify the inclusion of spinorial fields in a non-linear affine gauge theory of gravitation.
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 1995 16:15:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Lopez-Pinto", "A.", "" ], [ "Tiemblo", "A.", "" ], [ "Tresguerres", "R.", "" ] ]
The correspondence between the linear multiplicity-free unirreps of SL(4, R) studied by Ne'eman and {\~{S}}ija{\~{c}}ki and the non-linear realizations of the affine group is worked out. The results obtained clarify the inclusion of spinorial fields in a non-linear affine gauge theory of gravitation.
0808.3005
Dinesh Singh
Dinesh Singh
Perturbation Method for Classical Spinning Particle Motion: I. Kerr Space-Time
23 pages; REVTeX file; 9 figures; Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D78:104028,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.104028
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents an analytic perturbation approach to the dynamics of a classical spinning particle, according to the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations of motion, with a direct application to circular motion around a Kerr black hole. The formalism is established in terms of a power series expansion with r...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Aug 2008 19:32:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 2008 14:50:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Singh", "Dinesh", "" ] ]
This paper presents an analytic perturbation approach to the dynamics of a classical spinning particle, according to the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations of motion, with a direct application to circular motion around a Kerr black hole. The formalism is established in terms of a power series expansion with res...
2205.01667
Francisco M. Blanco
Francisco M. Blanco and \'Eanna \'E. Flanagan
Particle motion under the conservative piece of the self-force is Hamiltonian
6 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.051201
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the motion of a point particle in a stationary spacetime under the influence of a scalar, electromagnetic or gravitational self-force. We show that the conservative piece of the first-order self-force gives rise to Hamiltonian dynamics, and we derive an explicit expression for the Hamiltonian on phase spa...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2022 17:57:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-15
[ [ "Blanco", "Francisco M.", "" ], [ "Flanagan", "Éanna É.", "" ] ]
We consider the motion of a point particle in a stationary spacetime under the influence of a scalar, electromagnetic or gravitational self-force. We show that the conservative piece of the first-order self-force gives rise to Hamiltonian dynamics, and we derive an explicit expression for the Hamiltonian on phase space...
1311.3153
Jeffrey Hazboun
Jeffrey S. Hazboun, Manuel Pichardo Marcano and Shane L. Larson
Limiting alternative theories of gravity using gravitational wave observations across the spectrum
Now covers test using interferometers and PTA's 20 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The advent of gravitational wave astronomy provides new proving grounds for testing theories of gravity. Recent work has reinvigorated the study of bimetric theories of gravity and massive gravity theories. One of the most interesting predictions of these theories, as well as some string theories, is the subluminal s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Nov 2013 14:58:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Nov 2014 05:10:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-14
[ [ "Hazboun", "Jeffrey S.", "" ], [ "Marcano", "Manuel Pichardo", "" ], [ "Larson", "Shane L.", "" ] ]
The advent of gravitational wave astronomy provides new proving grounds for testing theories of gravity. Recent work has reinvigorated the study of bimetric theories of gravity and massive gravity theories. One of the most interesting predictions of these theories, as well as some string theories, is the subluminal spe...
2204.01972
Tousif Islam
Tousif Islam, Scott E. Field, Scott A. Hughes, Gaurav Khanna, Vijay Varma, Matthew Giesler, Mark A. Scheel, Lawrence E. Kidder and Harald P. Pfeiffer
Surrogate model for gravitational wave signals from non-spinning, comparable- to large-mass-ratio black hole binaries built on black hole perturbation theory waveforms calibrated to numerical relativity
20 pages, 15 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.104025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a reduced-order surrogate model of gravitational waveforms from non-spinning binary black hole systems with comparable to large mass-ratio configurations. This surrogate model, \texttt{BHPTNRSur1dq1e4}, is trained on waveform data generated by point-particle black hole perturbation theory (ppBHPT) with mas...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2022 03:55:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Islam", "Tousif", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Scott A.", "" ], [ "Khanna", "Gaurav", "" ], [ "Varma", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Giesler", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ ...
We present a reduced-order surrogate model of gravitational waveforms from non-spinning binary black hole systems with comparable to large mass-ratio configurations. This surrogate model, \texttt{BHPTNRSur1dq1e4}, is trained on waveform data generated by point-particle black hole perturbation theory (ppBHPT) with mass ...
2111.10877
Ruslan Muharlyamov
Ruslan K. Muharlyamov and Tatiana N. Pankratyeva
Reconstruction in the Horndeski theory within the scope of the Bianchi I cosmology
null
Modern Physics Letters A, 2250108 (2022)
10.1142/S0217732322501085
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the previous article Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 590 (2021) (arXiv: 2110.15396) we have proposed a reconstruction method for the kinetic gravity braiding theory in the framework of the flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime. Here we develop this method in the Bianchi I spacetime model for a subclass of the Horndeski...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Nov 2021 18:52:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Nov 2021 16:38:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Nov 2021 06:50:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2022 15:15:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-07-05
[ [ "Muharlyamov", "Ruslan K.", "" ], [ "Pankratyeva", "Tatiana N.", "" ] ]
In the previous article Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 590 (2021) (arXiv: 2110.15396) we have proposed a reconstruction method for the kinetic gravity braiding theory in the framework of the flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime. Here we develop this method in the Bianchi I spacetime model for a subclass of the Horndeski t...
gr-qc/0311005
Jose M. M. Senovilla
Jos\'e M. M. Senovilla
Novel results on trapped surfaces
8 pages, no figures. Contribution to the conference "Mathematics of Gravitation II", Warsaw, September 1-9, 2003
https://www.impan.pl/BC/Arch/2003/Gravitation/ConfProc/ (A Kr\'olak and K Borkowski eds, 2003)
null
null
gr-qc
null
A unifying definition of trapped submanifold for arbitrary codimension by means of its mean curvature vector is presented. Then, the interplay between (generalized) symmetries and trapped submanifolds is studied, proving in particular that (i) stationary spacetimes cannot contain closed trapped nor marginally trapped...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Nov 2003 12:37:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-25
[ [ "Senovilla", "José M. M.", "" ] ]
A unifying definition of trapped submanifold for arbitrary codimension by means of its mean curvature vector is presented. Then, the interplay between (generalized) symmetries and trapped submanifolds is studied, proving in particular that (i) stationary spacetimes cannot contain closed trapped nor marginally trapped s...
1903.00223
Marcus Werner
Gary W. Gibbons, Marcus C. Werner
The gravitational magnetoelectric effect
13 pages
null
null
YITP-19-13
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Electromagnetism in spacetime can be treated in terms of an analogue linear dielectric medium. In this paper, we discuss the gravitational analogue of the linear magnetoelectric effect, which can be found in multiferroic materials. While this is known to occur for metrics with non-zero mixed components, we show how i...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2019 09:42:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-04
[ [ "Gibbons", "Gary W.", "" ], [ "Werner", "Marcus C.", "" ] ]
Electromagnetism in spacetime can be treated in terms of an analogue linear dielectric medium. In this paper, we discuss the gravitational analogue of the linear magnetoelectric effect, which can be found in multiferroic materials. While this is known to occur for metrics with non-zero mixed components, we show how it ...
1503.04402
Vladimir Dzhunushaliev
Vladimir Dzhunushaliev and Vladimir Folomeev
Modeling a nonperturbative spinor vacuum interacting with a strong gravitational wave
9 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the propagation of strong gravitational waves interacting with a nonperturbative vacuum of spinor fields. To described the latter, we suggest an approximate model. The corresponding Einstein equation has the form of the Schr\"odinger equation. Its gravitational-wave solution is analogous to the solution o...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Mar 2015 09:14:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Dzhunushaliev", "Vladimir", "" ], [ "Folomeev", "Vladimir", "" ] ]
We consider the propagation of strong gravitational waves interacting with a nonperturbative vacuum of spinor fields. To described the latter, we suggest an approximate model. The corresponding Einstein equation has the form of the Schr\"odinger equation. Its gravitational-wave solution is analogous to the solution of ...
1703.07510
Rashmi Uniyal
Rashmi Uniyal, Hemwati Nandan K. D. Purohit
Null Geodesics and Observables around Kerr-Sen Black Hole
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 35 (2018) no.2, 025003
10.1088/1361-6382/aa9ad9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the geodesic motion in the background of Kerr-Sen Black Hole arising in the heterotic string theory. The nature of effective potential is discussed in radial as well as latitudinal direction. A special class of spherical photon orbits is obtained along with the expression for the turning point for radi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2017 04:19:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-30
[ [ "Uniyal", "Rashmi", "" ], [ "Purohit", "Hemwati Nandan K. D.", "" ] ]
We investigate the geodesic motion in the background of Kerr-Sen Black Hole arising in the heterotic string theory. The nature of effective potential is discussed in radial as well as latitudinal direction. A special class of spherical photon orbits is obtained along with the expression for the turning point for radial...
1401.3789
Tim-Torben Paetz
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel, Tim-Torben Paetz
The mass of light-cones
11 pages, short section added where the Bondi mass of space-times containing white hole regions is considered, this version corresponds to the one published in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 (2014) 102001
10.1088/0264-9381/31/10/102001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give an elementary proof of positivity of total gravitational energy in space-times containing complete smooth light-cones.
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2014 23:28:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jun 2014 16:02:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Chruściel", "Piotr T.", "" ], [ "Paetz", "Tim-Torben", "" ] ]
We give an elementary proof of positivity of total gravitational energy in space-times containing complete smooth light-cones.
1109.5023
Marcin Kisielowski M.Sc.
Wojciech Kaminski, Marcin Kisielowski, Jerzy Lewandowski
The kernel and the injectivity of the EPRL map
17 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/29/8/085001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we prove injectivity of the EPRL map for |\gamma|<1, filling the gap of our previous paper.
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2011 09:21:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Kaminski", "Wojciech", "" ], [ "Kisielowski", "Marcin", "" ], [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
In this paper we prove injectivity of the EPRL map for |\gamma|<1, filling the gap of our previous paper.
2103.00330
Branislav Cvetkovi\'c
Milutin Blagojevi\'c and Branislav Cvetkovi\'c
Thermodynamics of Riemannian Kerr-AdS black holes in Poincar\'e gauge theory
LaTex, 10 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136242
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Hamiltonian approach to black hole entropy is used to study Riemannian Kerr-AdS solutions in the general, parity-violating Poincar\'e gauge theory. Entropy and the asymptotic charges are entirely determined by the parity-even sector of the theory, whereas the parity-odd contributions vanish. Entropy is found to be ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Feb 2021 21:31:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-31
[ [ "Blagojević", "Milutin", "" ], [ "Cvetković", "Branislav", "" ] ]
A Hamiltonian approach to black hole entropy is used to study Riemannian Kerr-AdS solutions in the general, parity-violating Poincar\'e gauge theory. Entropy and the asymptotic charges are entirely determined by the parity-even sector of the theory, whereas the parity-odd contributions vanish. Entropy is found to be pr...
1407.1391
Luis J. Garay
Carlos Barcel\'o, Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio, Luis J. Garay
Mutiny at the white-hole district
8 pages, 1 figure. Essay awarded a honorable mention in the 2014 Gravity Research Foundation essay competition
International Journal of Modern Physics D Vol. 23, No. 12 (2014) 1442022 (6 pages)
10.1142/S021827181442022X
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The white-hole sector of Kruskal's solution is almost never used in physical applications. However, it might contain the solution to many of the problems associated with gravitational collapse and evaporation. This essay tries to draw attention to some bouncing geometries that make a democratic use of the black- and ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Jul 2014 11:16:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-19
[ [ "Barceló", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Garay", "Luis J.", "" ] ]
The white-hole sector of Kruskal's solution is almost never used in physical applications. However, it might contain the solution to many of the problems associated with gravitational collapse and evaporation. This essay tries to draw attention to some bouncing geometries that make a democratic use of the black- and wh...
1306.6582
Edward Wilson-Ewing
Edward Wilson-Ewing
Ekpyrotic loop quantum cosmology
11 pages, v2: Clarifications and references added
JCAP 1308:015,2013
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/08/015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the ekpyrotic paradigm in the context of loop quantum cosmology. In loop quantum cosmology the classical big-bang singularity is resolved due to quantum gravity effects, and so the contracting ekpyrotic branch of the universe and its later expanding phase are connected by a smooth bounce. Thus, it is poss...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2013 17:36:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 2013 16:27:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Wilson-Ewing", "Edward", "" ] ]
We consider the ekpyrotic paradigm in the context of loop quantum cosmology. In loop quantum cosmology the classical big-bang singularity is resolved due to quantum gravity effects, and so the contracting ekpyrotic branch of the universe and its later expanding phase are connected by a smooth bounce. Thus, it is possib...
0904.3686
Salvatore Capozziello
S. Capozziello and S. Vignolo
The Cauchy problem for metric-affine f(R)-gravity in presence of perfect-fluid matter
8 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.26:175013,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/17/175013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Cauchy problem for metric-affine f(R)-gravity `a la Palatini and with torsion, in presence of perfect fluid matter acting as source, is discussed following the well-known Bruhat prescriptions for General Relativity. The problem results well-formulated and well-posed when the perfect-fluid form of the stress-energ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2009 13:13:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-08-24
[ [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Vignolo", "S.", "" ] ]
The Cauchy problem for metric-affine f(R)-gravity `a la Palatini and with torsion, in presence of perfect fluid matter acting as source, is discussed following the well-known Bruhat prescriptions for General Relativity. The problem results well-formulated and well-posed when the perfect-fluid form of the stress-energy ...
1102.1682
Babak Vakili
Babak Vakili
Quantization of the Schwarzschild black hole: a Noether symmetry approach
11 pages, no figures, revised version
Int. J. Theor. Phys. 51 (2012) 133
10.1007/s10773-011-0887-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the canonical formalism of a spherically symmetric space-time. In the context of the 3+1 decomposition with respect to the radial coordinate $r$, we set up an effective Lagrangian in which a couple of metric functions play the role of independent variables. We show that the resulting $r$-Hamiltonian yields t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2011 18:43:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Jul 2011 14:58:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-12-30
[ [ "Vakili", "Babak", "" ] ]
We study the canonical formalism of a spherically symmetric space-time. In the context of the 3+1 decomposition with respect to the radial coordinate $r$, we set up an effective Lagrangian in which a couple of metric functions play the role of independent variables. We show that the resulting $r$-Hamiltonian yields the...
2012.13193
Buddhadeb Ghosh
Arunoday Sarkar, Chitrak Sarkar and Buddhadeb Ghosh
Mode analysis of cosmological perturbations with the $E$-model $\alpha$-attractor inflaton potentials
12 figures, 14 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We have carried out detailed $k$-mode analysis of single-inflaton slow-roll inflationary perturbations including quantum fluctuations by setting up non-linear coupled differential equations of inflaton field ($\phi$), its perturbation ($\delta\phi$) and the metric perturbation (the Bardeen potential, $\Phi_B$), and c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 2020 10:46:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-25
[ [ "Sarkar", "Arunoday", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Chitrak", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Buddhadeb", "" ] ]
We have carried out detailed $k$-mode analysis of single-inflaton slow-roll inflationary perturbations including quantum fluctuations by setting up non-linear coupled differential equations of inflaton field ($\phi$), its perturbation ($\delta\phi$) and the metric perturbation (the Bardeen potential, $\Phi_B$), and cal...
2305.15674
Zheng-Wen Long
Meng-Yao Zhang, Hao Chen, Hassan Hassanabadi, Zheng-Wen Long, and Hui Yang
Topology of nonlinearly charged black hole chemistry via massive gravity
16 pages,22 figures
European Physical Journal C (2023)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11933-w
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The classification of critical points of charged topological black holes (TBHs) in anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS) under the Power Maxwell Invariant (PMI)-massive gravity is accomplished within the framework of black hole chemistry (BHC). Considering the grand canonical ensemble (GCE), we show that $d=4$ black hole ha...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2023 02:57:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 May 2023 13:07:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Aug 2023 07:28:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Sep 2023 01:50:28 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Zhang", "Meng-Yao", "" ], [ "Chen", "Hao", "" ], [ "Hassanabadi", "Hassan", "" ], [ "Long", "Zheng-Wen", "" ], [ "Yang", "Hui", "" ] ]
The classification of critical points of charged topological black holes (TBHs) in anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS) under the Power Maxwell Invariant (PMI)-massive gravity is accomplished within the framework of black hole chemistry (BHC). Considering the grand canonical ensemble (GCE), we show that $d=4$ black hole have...
2403.02362
Yu Hao
Hao Yu, Zi-Chao Lin, Jin Li
Holographic entropy bound and a special class of spatial systems in cosmology
14 pages; comments are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The holographic entropy bound is discussed in cosmology. We try to define a special class of spatial systems in cosmology, inside which the entropy of matter satisfies the holographic entropy bound throughout the evolution of the universe. We first take a universe composed of black holes as an example and demonstrate...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2024 07:36:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-06
[ [ "Yu", "Hao", "" ], [ "Lin", "Zi-Chao", "" ], [ "Li", "Jin", "" ] ]
The holographic entropy bound is discussed in cosmology. We try to define a special class of spatial systems in cosmology, inside which the entropy of matter satisfies the holographic entropy bound throughout the evolution of the universe. We first take a universe composed of black holes as an example and demonstrate t...
1605.02430
Dmitry Shogin
Dmitry Shogin and Per Amund Amundsen
On Radiative Fluids in Anisotropic Spacetimes
13 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply the second-order Israel-Stewart theory of relativistic fluid- and thermodynamics to a physically realistic model of a radiative fluid in a simple anisotropic cosmological background. We investigate the asymptotic future of the resulting cosmological model and review the role of the dissipative phenomena in t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2016 06:45:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-10
[ [ "Shogin", "Dmitry", "" ], [ "Amundsen", "Per Amund", "" ] ]
We apply the second-order Israel-Stewart theory of relativistic fluid- and thermodynamics to a physically realistic model of a radiative fluid in a simple anisotropic cosmological background. We investigate the asymptotic future of the resulting cosmological model and review the role of the dissipative phenomena in the...
1408.6754
Josep M. Pons
Josep M. Pons and Naresh Dadhich
On static black holes solutions in Einstein and Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with topology ${\bf SO(n) \times SO(n)}$
22 pages, 2 figures. Relevant references added and changes made accordingly
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study static black hole solutions in Einstein and Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with product two-spheres topology, ${\bf SO(n) \times SO(n)}$, in higher dimensions. There is an unusual new feature of Gauss-Bonnet black hole that the avoidance of non-central naked singularity prescribes a mass range for black hole ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Aug 2014 15:33:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Dec 2014 08:11:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-22
[ [ "Pons", "Josep M.", "" ], [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
We study static black hole solutions in Einstein and Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with product two-spheres topology, ${\bf SO(n) \times SO(n)}$, in higher dimensions. There is an unusual new feature of Gauss-Bonnet black hole that the avoidance of non-central naked singularity prescribes a mass range for black hole in...
gr-qc/9609017
Dario Nunez
Bahram Mashhoon, James C. McClune, Enrique Chavez and Hernando Quevedo
On the Energy of Rotating Gravitational Waves
Plain tex, 22 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A class of solutions of the gravitational field equations describing vacuum spacetimes outside rotating cylindrical sources is presented. A subclass of these solutions corresponds to the exterior gravitational fields of rotating cylindrical systems that emit gravitational radiation. The properties of these rotating g...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Sep 1996 21:32:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ], [ "McClune", "James C.", "" ], [ "Chavez", "Enrique", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
A class of solutions of the gravitational field equations describing vacuum spacetimes outside rotating cylindrical sources is presented. A subclass of these solutions corresponds to the exterior gravitational fields of rotating cylindrical systems that emit gravitational radiation. The properties of these rotating gra...
gr-qc/0312105
Gianluca Cruciani
Donato Bini, Christian Cherubini, Gianluca Cruciani and Andrea Lunari
Neutrino current in a gravitational plane wave collision background
17 pages, 6 Postscript figures, accepted by International Journal of Modern Physics D
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D12 (2003) 1983-2000
10.1142/S0218271803003876
null
gr-qc
null
The behaviour of a massless Dirac field on a general spacetime background representing two colliding gravitational plane waves is discussed in the Newman-Penrose formalism. The geometrical properties of the neutrino current are analysed and explicit results are given for the special Ferrari-Ibanez solution.
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Dec 2003 18:12:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Dec 2003 10:42:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Cherubini", "Christian", "" ], [ "Cruciani", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Lunari", "Andrea", "" ] ]
The behaviour of a massless Dirac field on a general spacetime background representing two colliding gravitational plane waves is discussed in the Newman-Penrose formalism. The geometrical properties of the neutrino current are analysed and explicit results are given for the special Ferrari-Ibanez solution.