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gr-qc/0203013
Abel Camacho Quintana
A. Camacho (Department of Physics, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Mexico.)
Gravitomagnetism in Metric Theories: Analysis of Earth Satellites Results, and its Coupling with Spin
10 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 34 (2002) 1403-1409
10.1023/A:1020078802195
null
gr-qc
null
Employing the PPN formalism the gravitomagnetic field in different metric theories is considered in the analysis of the LAGEOS results. It will be shown that there are several models that predict exactly the same effect that general relativity comprises. In other words, these Earth satellites results can be taken as ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2002 12:00:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Camacho", "A.", "", "Department of Physics, Instituto Nacional de\n Investigaciones Nucleares, Mexico." ] ]
Employing the PPN formalism the gravitomagnetic field in different metric theories is considered in the analysis of the LAGEOS results. It will be shown that there are several models that predict exactly the same effect that general relativity comprises. In other words, these Earth satellites results can be taken as ex...
1312.7040
Katsuki Aoki
Katsuki Aoki and Kei-ichi Maeda
Cosmology in ghost-free bigravity theory with twin matter fluids: The origin of "dark matter"
23 pages, 24 figures
Phys. Rev. D 89, 064051 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.064051
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study dynamics of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime based on the ghost-free bigravity theory. Assuming the coupling parameters guaranteeing the existence of de Sitter space as well as Minkowski spacetime, we find two stable attractors for spacetime with "twin" dust matter fields: One is de Sitte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Dec 2013 02:18:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2014 09:28:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-03-26
[ [ "Aoki", "Katsuki", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
We study dynamics of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime based on the ghost-free bigravity theory. Assuming the coupling parameters guaranteeing the existence of de Sitter space as well as Minkowski spacetime, we find two stable attractors for spacetime with "twin" dust matter fields: One is de Sitter ...
1108.0210
Umpei Miyamoto
Umpei Miyamoto, Hiroya Nemoto, Masahiro Shimano
Naked Singularity Explosion in Higher Dimensions
19 pages, 2 figures; v2: typos fixed
Phys. Rev. D 84, 064045 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.064045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the recent argument that in the TeV-scale gravity trans-Planckian domains of spacetime as effective naked singularities would be generated by high-energy particle (and black-hole) collisions, we investigate the quantum particle creation by naked-singularity formation in general dimensions. Background spa...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:33:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 1 Oct 2011 23:15:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-03-06
[ [ "Miyamoto", "Umpei", "" ], [ "Nemoto", "Hiroya", "" ], [ "Shimano", "Masahiro", "" ] ]
Motivated by the recent argument that in the TeV-scale gravity trans-Planckian domains of spacetime as effective naked singularities would be generated by high-energy particle (and black-hole) collisions, we investigate the quantum particle creation by naked-singularity formation in general dimensions. Background space...
gr-qc/9902037
Jacek Wisniewski
Jerzy Lewandowski and Jacek Wisniewski
Degenerate Sectors of the Ashtekar Gravity
19 pages, latex
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 3057-3069
10.1088/0264-9381/16/10/303
null
gr-qc
null
This work completes the task of solving locally the Einstein-Ashtekar equations for degenerate data. The two remaining degenerate sectors of the classical 3+1 dimensional theory are considered. First, with all densitized triad vectors linearly dependent and second, with only two independent ones. It is shown how to s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 1999 19:37:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Wisniewski", "Jacek", "" ] ]
This work completes the task of solving locally the Einstein-Ashtekar equations for degenerate data. The two remaining degenerate sectors of the classical 3+1 dimensional theory are considered. First, with all densitized triad vectors linearly dependent and second, with only two independent ones. It is shown how to sol...
2303.14575
Santosh Lohakare
Santosh V. Lohakare and Krishna Rathore and B. Mishra
Observational constrained $F(R, \mathcal{G})$ gravity cosmological model and the dynamical system analysis
22 pages, 6 figures
Class. and Quantum Grav. 40 (2023) 215009
10.1088/1361-6382/acfc0f
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we have analyzed the geometrical and dynamical parameters of $\mathcal{F}(R, \mathcal{G})=\alpha R^2 \mathcal{G}^\beta$ cosmological model, ($R$, $\mathcal{G}$ being the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet invariant respectively), constraining the parameters through the cosmological data sets. It is exhibite...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Mar 2023 22:18:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 2023 07:20:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-11
[ [ "Lohakare", "Santosh V.", "" ], [ "Rathore", "Krishna", "" ], [ "Mishra", "B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have analyzed the geometrical and dynamical parameters of $\mathcal{F}(R, \mathcal{G})=\alpha R^2 \mathcal{G}^\beta$ cosmological model, ($R$, $\mathcal{G}$ being the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet invariant respectively), constraining the parameters through the cosmological data sets. It is exhibited ...
2307.16627
Ke Gao
Ke Gao, Lei-Hua Liu
Can wormholes and black holes be distinguished by magnification?
7 pages, 9 figures, Modifing details and typos
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The magnification effect of wormholes and black holes has been extensively researched. It is crucial to provide a finite distance analysis to understand this magnification phenomenon better. In this article, the rotational Simpson-Visser metric (RSV) is chosen as the focus of research. By calculating the deflection o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jul 2023 13:05:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Aug 2023 12:15:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-08
[ [ "Gao", "Ke", "" ], [ "Liu", "Lei-Hua", "" ] ]
The magnification effect of wormholes and black holes has been extensively researched. It is crucial to provide a finite distance analysis to understand this magnification phenomenon better. In this article, the rotational Simpson-Visser metric (RSV) is chosen as the focus of research. By calculating the deflection of ...
0906.1385
Andrew Randono
Andrew Randono
Do Spinors Frame-Drag?
V2: published version, mostly minor clarifications from V1
Phys.Rev.D81:024027,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.024027
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the effect of the intrinsic spin of a fundamental spinor field on the surrounding spacetime geometry. We show that despite the lack of a rotating stress-energy source (and despite claims to the contrary) the intrinsic spin of a spin-half fermion gives rise to a frame-dragging effect analogous to that o...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Jun 2009 20:04:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Feb 2010 23:03:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-03-04
[ [ "Randono", "Andrew", "" ] ]
We investigate the effect of the intrinsic spin of a fundamental spinor field on the surrounding spacetime geometry. We show that despite the lack of a rotating stress-energy source (and despite claims to the contrary) the intrinsic spin of a spin-half fermion gives rise to a frame-dragging effect analogous to that of ...
1003.2056
Diego Marin Ph.D.
Marin Diego (University of Trento - Italy -, Department of Physics and Associated Group of INFN Trento, Padova Section)
Quantizable non-local gravity
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It's widely recognized that general relativity emerges if we impose invariance under local translations and local Lorentz transformations. In the same manner supergravity arises when we impose invariance under local supersymmetry. In this paper we show how to treat general relativity as a common gauge theory, without...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2010 09:36:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2010 12:36:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Jun 2012 22:24:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Oct 2012 17:58:26 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2012-10-16
[ [ "Diego", "Marin", "", "University of Trento - Italy -, Department of Physics and\n Associated Group of INFN Trento, Padova Section" ] ]
It's widely recognized that general relativity emerges if we impose invariance under local translations and local Lorentz transformations. In the same manner supergravity arises when we impose invariance under local supersymmetry. In this paper we show how to treat general relativity as a common gauge theory, without i...
1301.7348
Wolfgang Kastaun
Wolfgang Kastaun and Filippo Galeazzi and Daniela Alic and Luciano Rezzolla and Jose A. Font
On the black hole from merging binary neutron stars: how fast can it spin?
4 pages, 2 figures Version to appear in PRD Rapid Communications
Phys Rev D 88 021501 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.021501
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The merger of two neutron stars will in general lead to the formation of a torus surrounding a black hole whose rotational energy can be tapped to potentially power a short gamma-ray burst. We have studied the merger of equal-mass binaries with spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum to determine the maximum ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jan 2013 20:17:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2013 11:42:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-10-11
[ [ "Kastaun", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Galeazzi", "Filippo", "" ], [ "Alic", "Daniela", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ], [ "Font", "Jose A.", "" ] ]
The merger of two neutron stars will in general lead to the formation of a torus surrounding a black hole whose rotational energy can be tapped to potentially power a short gamma-ray burst. We have studied the merger of equal-mass binaries with spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum to determine the maximum sp...
gr-qc/9505047
null
A.A.Bytsenko, E.Elizalde and S.D.Odintsov
The conformal anomaly in N-dimensional space having a hyperbolic spatial section
10 pages, LATEX file, to appear in J. of Math.Phys
J.Math.Phys.36:5084-5090,1995
10.1063/1.531215
null
gr-qc
null
The conformal anomaly for spinors and scalars on a N-dimensional hyperbolic space is calculated explicitly, by using zeta-function regularization techniques and the Selberg trace formula. In the case of conformally invariant spinors and scalars the results are very much related with those corresponding to a N-dimensi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 May 1995 10:46:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Bytsenko", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Elizalde", "E.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ] ]
The conformal anomaly for spinors and scalars on a N-dimensional hyperbolic space is calculated explicitly, by using zeta-function regularization techniques and the Selberg trace formula. In the case of conformally invariant spinors and scalars the results are very much related with those corresponding to a N-dimension...
2104.02183
Jong-Ping Hsu
Jong-Ping Hsu and Leonardo Hsu
Dynamic Models for the Beginning, Hubble Law and the Future of the Universe Based on Strong Cosmological Principle and Yang-Mills Gravity
11 pages, 14th International Conf. on Gravitation, Astrophysics and Cosmology (ICGAC14)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss highly simplified dynamic models for the beginning, expansion and future of the universe based on the strong cosmological principle and Yang-Mills gravity in flat space-time. We derive a relativistic Okubo equation of motion for galaxies with a time-dependent effective metric tensor $G_{\mu\nu}(t)$. The st...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Apr 2021 22:55:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-07
[ [ "Hsu", "Jong-Ping", "" ], [ "Hsu", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
We discuss highly simplified dynamic models for the beginning, expansion and future of the universe based on the strong cosmological principle and Yang-Mills gravity in flat space-time. We derive a relativistic Okubo equation of motion for galaxies with a time-dependent effective metric tensor $G_{\mu\nu}(t)$. The stro...
1308.5223
Sarp Akcay
Sarp Akcay, Niels Warburton, and Leor Barack
Frequency-domain algorithm for the Lorenz-gauge gravitational self-force
27 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D88:104009 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.104009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
State-of-the-art computations of the gravitational self-force (GSF) on massive particles in black hole spacetimes involve numerical evolution of the metric perturbation equations in the time-domain, which is computationally very costly. We present here a new strategy, based on a frequency-domain treatment of the pert...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Aug 2013 11:34:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2013 15:21:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-11-27
[ [ "Akcay", "Sarp", "" ], [ "Warburton", "Niels", "" ], [ "Barack", "Leor", "" ] ]
State-of-the-art computations of the gravitational self-force (GSF) on massive particles in black hole spacetimes involve numerical evolution of the metric perturbation equations in the time-domain, which is computationally very costly. We present here a new strategy, based on a frequency-domain treatment of the pertur...
1608.03272
Ujjal Debnath
Pameli Saha and Ujjal Debnath
Reconstructions of $f(T)$ Gravity from Entropy Corrected Holographic and New Agegraphic Dark Energy Models in Power-law and Logarithmic Versions
20 pages, 40 figures, Accepted in EPJC. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1004.1805 by other authors
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4324-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here, we peruse cosmological usage of the most promising candidates of dark energy in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity theory. We reconstruct the different $f(T)$ modifed gravity models in the spatially flat FRW universe according to entropy-corrected versions of the holographic and new agegraphic dark energy models i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Aug 2016 07:30:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Aug 2016 14:22:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-12
[ [ "Saha", "Pameli", "" ], [ "Debnath", "Ujjal", "" ] ]
Here, we peruse cosmological usage of the most promising candidates of dark energy in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity theory. We reconstruct the different $f(T)$ modifed gravity models in the spatially flat FRW universe according to entropy-corrected versions of the holographic and new agegraphic dark energy models in ...
1712.09844
Emil Nissimov
Eduardo Guendelman, Emil Nissimov, Svetlana Pacheva
Wheeler-DeWitt Quantization of Gravity Models of Unified Dark Energy and Dark Matter
15 pages, to be published in the Proceedings of QTS10 - 10th International Symposium "Quantum Theory and Symmetries" (Varna, 2017), Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, V. Dobrev (ed.). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1609.06915
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
First, we describe the construction of a new type of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-Riemannian space-time volume forms - alternative generally covariant integration measure densities (volume elements) defined in terms of auxiliary antisymmetric tensor gauge fields. Here gravity couples in a non-c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2017 12:40:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-29
[ [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo", "" ], [ "Nissimov", "Emil", "" ], [ "Pacheva", "Svetlana", "" ] ]
First, we describe the construction of a new type of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-Riemannian space-time volume forms - alternative generally covariant integration measure densities (volume elements) defined in terms of auxiliary antisymmetric tensor gauge fields. Here gravity couples in a non-con...
gr-qc/9902052
Lee Lindblom
Lee Lindblom, Gregory Mendell, and Benjamin J. Owen
Second-order rotational effects on the r-modes of neutron stars
13 pages, 5 figures, revtex
Phys. Rev. D 60, 064006 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.064006
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Techniques are developed here for evaluating the r-modes of rotating neutron stars through second order in the angular velocity of the star. Second-order corrections to the frequencies and eigenfunctions for these modes are evaluated for neutron star models. The second-order eigenfunctions for these modes are determi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 1999 17:44:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Lindblom", "Lee", "" ], [ "Mendell", "Gregory", "" ], [ "Owen", "Benjamin J.", "" ] ]
Techniques are developed here for evaluating the r-modes of rotating neutron stars through second order in the angular velocity of the star. Second-order corrections to the frequencies and eigenfunctions for these modes are evaluated for neutron star models. The second-order eigenfunctions for these modes are determine...
gr-qc/9901012
null
Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz (IMAFF, CSIC, Madrid)
Perdurance of multiply connected de Sitter space
13 pages, RevTex
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 123513
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.123513
IMAFF-RCA-99-01
gr-qc
null
This paper deals with a study of the effects that spherically symmetric first-order metric perturbations and vacuum quantum fluctuations have on the stability of the multiply connected de Sitter spacetime recently proposed by Gott and Li. It is the main conclusion of this study that although such a spacetime is stabl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jan 1999 13:06:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "Pedro F.", "", "IMAFF, CSIC, Madrid" ] ]
This paper deals with a study of the effects that spherically symmetric first-order metric perturbations and vacuum quantum fluctuations have on the stability of the multiply connected de Sitter spacetime recently proposed by Gott and Li. It is the main conclusion of this study that although such a spacetime is stable ...
gr-qc/0408055
Julien Sylvestre
Julien Sylvestre
Simulations of laser locking to a LISA arm
7 figures, 8 pages
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 102002
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.102002
null
gr-qc
null
We present detailed numerical simulations of a laser phase stabilization scheme for LISA, where both lasers emitting along one arm are locked to each other. Including the standard secondary noises and spacecraft motions that approximately mimic LISA's orbit, we verify that very stable laser phases can be obtained, an...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Aug 2004 00:26:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Sylvestre", "Julien", "" ] ]
We present detailed numerical simulations of a laser phase stabilization scheme for LISA, where both lasers emitting along one arm are locked to each other. Including the standard secondary noises and spacecraft motions that approximately mimic LISA's orbit, we verify that very stable laser phases can be obtained, and ...
1602.01216
Dhrubo Jyoti
Stephon Alexander, Dhrubo Jyoti, Joao Magueijo
Inflation and the Measurement Problem
5 pages, 2 figures (Minor language edits; added some references)
Phys. Rev. D 94, 043502 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.043502
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a solution to the quantum measurement problem in Inflation. Our model treats Fourier modes of cosmological perturbations as analogous to particles in a weakly-interacting Bose gas. We generalize the idea of a macroscopic wavefunction to cosmological fields, and construct a self-interaction Hamiltonian that...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 2016 07:40:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Mar 2016 18:45:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-10
[ [ "Alexander", "Stephon", "" ], [ "Jyoti", "Dhrubo", "" ], [ "Magueijo", "Joao", "" ] ]
We propose a solution to the quantum measurement problem in Inflation. Our model treats Fourier modes of cosmological perturbations as analogous to particles in a weakly-interacting Bose gas. We generalize the idea of a macroscopic wavefunction to cosmological fields, and construct a self-interaction Hamiltonian that f...
2007.04685
Dirk Puetzfeld
Peter A. Hogan, Dirk Puetzfeld
Kerr Analogue of Kinnersley's Field of an Arbitrarily Accelerating Point Mass
9 pages
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044044 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044044
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct the field of an arbitrarily accelerating and rotating point mass which specializes to the Kerr solution when the acceleration vanishes and specializes to Kinnersley's arbitrarily accelerating point mass when the rotation vanishes.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2020 10:27:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Aug 2020 10:01:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-28
[ [ "Hogan", "Peter A.", "" ], [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ] ]
We construct the field of an arbitrarily accelerating and rotating point mass which specializes to the Kerr solution when the acceleration vanishes and specializes to Kinnersley's arbitrarily accelerating point mass when the rotation vanishes.
gr-qc/9803044
Nese Ozdemir
A.N. Aliev, M. Hortacsu and N. Ozdemir
Vacuum Fluctuations of a massless spin-1/2 field around multiple cosmic strings
Class. Quantum Grav. 14(1997) 3215
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 3215-3224
10.1088/0264-9381/14/12/008
null
gr-qc
null
We study the interaction of a massless quantized spinor field with the gravitational filed of N parallel static cosmic strings by using a perturbative approach. We show that the presence of more than one cosmic string gives rise to an additional contribution to the energy density of vacuum fluctuations, thereby leadi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 1998 16:13:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Aliev", "A. N.", "" ], [ "Hortacsu", "M.", "" ], [ "Ozdemir", "N.", "" ] ]
We study the interaction of a massless quantized spinor field with the gravitational filed of N parallel static cosmic strings by using a perturbative approach. We show that the presence of more than one cosmic string gives rise to an additional contribution to the energy density of vacuum fluctuations, thereby leading...
gr-qc/0210015
null
I. Ciufolini (University of Lecce), S. Kopeikin (University of Missouri-Columbia), B. Mashhoon (University of Missouri-Columbia), F. Ricci (University of Rome)
On the Gravitomagnetic Time Delay
15 pages, 1 figure, revised version submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A308 (2003) 101-109
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)01804-2
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the gravitational time delay in ray propagation due to rotating masses in the linear approximation of general relativity. Simple expressions are given for the gravitomagnetic time delay that occurs when rays of radiation cross a slowly rotating shell and propagate in the field of a distant rotating source. M...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Oct 2002 22:11:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Dec 2002 02:19:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ciufolini", "I.", "", "University of Lecce" ], [ "Kopeikin", "S.", "", "University of\n Missouri-Columbia" ], [ "Mashhoon", "B.", "", "University of Missouri-Columbia" ], [ "Ricci", "F.", "", "University of Rome" ] ]
We study the gravitational time delay in ray propagation due to rotating masses in the linear approximation of general relativity. Simple expressions are given for the gravitomagnetic time delay that occurs when rays of radiation cross a slowly rotating shell and propagate in the field of a distant rotating source. Mor...
1104.1865
Stoytcho Yazadjiev
Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev
Exact dark energy star solutions
8 pages, LaTex; v2 comments and references added, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D83:127501,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.127501
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Adopting the phantom (ghost) scalar field description of dark energy, we construct a general class of exact interior solutions describing mixed relativistic stars containing both ordinary matter and dark energy in different proportions. The exterior solution that continuously matches the interior solutions is found. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2011 07:43:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2011 06:54:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-06-24
[ [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho S.", "" ] ]
Adopting the phantom (ghost) scalar field description of dark energy, we construct a general class of exact interior solutions describing mixed relativistic stars containing both ordinary matter and dark energy in different proportions. The exterior solution that continuously matches the interior solutions is found. Ex...
1211.1131
Madhavan Venkatesh
Madhavan Venkatesh
A Construct of Dynamics, Space and Gravity from Loops
Some claims incorrect
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An attempt is made to construct space and obtain dynamics from Loop Algebras and their elements. We define three new products between loops namely 'Vertical Product', 'Horizontal Product' and 'Total Product'. As for the dynamics, we obtain corresponding "velocity" and "canonical momenta" from it. Also, we build a new...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Nov 2012 07:49:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2022 11:13:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-01
[ [ "Venkatesh", "Madhavan", "" ] ]
An attempt is made to construct space and obtain dynamics from Loop Algebras and their elements. We define three new products between loops namely 'Vertical Product', 'Horizontal Product' and 'Total Product'. As for the dynamics, we obtain corresponding "velocity" and "canonical momenta" from it. Also, we build a new "...
gr-qc/0305077
Mircea Beciu
M. I. Beciu
Noncommutative Cosmology
LATEX, 7 pages, one Appendix
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the cosmological large number coincidence can be interpreted as giving the filling factor in a Landau problem. The analogy with the Landau problem leads naturally to the noncommutativity of the gravitational and matter degrees of freedom. We present a toy model that supports this view. We discuss some of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2003 15:05:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Beciu", "M. I.", "" ] ]
We show that the cosmological large number coincidence can be interpreted as giving the filling factor in a Landau problem. The analogy with the Landau problem leads naturally to the noncommutativity of the gravitational and matter degrees of freedom. We present a toy model that supports this view. We discuss some of t...
2211.05620
Emanuel Gallo
Gast\'on Briozzo, Emanuel Gallo and Thomas M\"adler
Shadows of rotating black holes in plasma environments with aberration effects
Several improvements, new graphics, and discussions. Accepted in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.124004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The shadows of black holes encode significant information about the properties of black holes and the spacetime surrounding them. So far, the effects of dispersive media, such as plasma, and relativistic aberration on the propagation of light around compact objects have been treated separately in the literature. In t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2022 14:52:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2023 22:09:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-21
[ [ "Briozzo", "Gastón", "" ], [ "Gallo", "Emanuel", "" ], [ "Mädler", "Thomas", "" ] ]
The shadows of black holes encode significant information about the properties of black holes and the spacetime surrounding them. So far, the effects of dispersive media, such as plasma, and relativistic aberration on the propagation of light around compact objects have been treated separately in the literature. In thi...
2310.05700
Cameron Bunney
Cameron R. D. Bunney, Leo Parry, T. Rick Perche, Jorma Louko
Ambient temperature versus ambient acceleration in the circular motion Unruh effect
19 pages, 3 figures. v2: sections 2 and 6 expanded after referee comments. v3: typos corrected. v4: added post-publication note
Phys. Rev. D 109, 065001 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.065001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that the experience of a linearly accelerated observer with acceleration $a$, interacting with a massless scalar field in its vacuum state in $3+1$ Minkowski spacetime, is identical to that of a static observer interacting with a massless scalar field in a thermal state of temperature $a/2\pi$ in $3+...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Oct 2023 13:21:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 22:47:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2024 10:17:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2024 15:52:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-03-25
[ [ "Bunney", "Cameron R. D.", "" ], [ "Parry", "Leo", "" ], [ "Perche", "T. Rick", "" ], [ "Louko", "Jorma", "" ] ]
It is well known that the experience of a linearly accelerated observer with acceleration $a$, interacting with a massless scalar field in its vacuum state in $3+1$ Minkowski spacetime, is identical to that of a static observer interacting with a massless scalar field in a thermal state of temperature $a/2\pi$ in $3+1$...
gr-qc/0509009
Jian Qi Shen
Jian Qi Shen
Nonanalytic metric in the presence of gravitomagnetic monopoles
5 pages, no figures. Keywords: Gravitomagnetic monopole; Nonanalytic metric; Dual curvature tensors; cosmological constant
Phys.Lett.A340:12-17,2005
10.1016/j.physleta.2005.03.058
null
gr-qc
null
The nonanalytic property of metric resulting from the presence of gravitomagnetic monopoles is considered. The curvature tensors, dual curvature tensors, dual Einstein tensor (and hence the gravitational field equation of gravitomagnetic matter) expressed in terms of nonanalytic metric are analyzed. It is shown that ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 2005 19:08:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-01
[ [ "Shen", "Jian Qi", "" ] ]
The nonanalytic property of metric resulting from the presence of gravitomagnetic monopoles is considered. The curvature tensors, dual curvature tensors, dual Einstein tensor (and hence the gravitational field equation of gravitomagnetic matter) expressed in terms of nonanalytic metric are analyzed. It is shown that th...
gr-qc/9808033
Jeeva S. Anandan
Jeeva Anandan
Quantum Measurement Problem and the Possible Role of the Gravitational Field
22 pages, latex, no figures
Found.Phys. 29 (1999) 333-348
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
The quantum measurement problem and various unsuccessful attempts to resolve it are reviewed. A suggestion by Diosi and Penrose for the half life of the quantum superposition of two Newtonian gravitational fields is generalized to an arbitrary quantum superposition of relativistic, but weak, gravitational fields. The...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 1998 19:50:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Anandan", "Jeeva", "" ] ]
The quantum measurement problem and various unsuccessful attempts to resolve it are reviewed. A suggestion by Diosi and Penrose for the half life of the quantum superposition of two Newtonian gravitational fields is generalized to an arbitrary quantum superposition of relativistic, but weak, gravitational fields. The n...
1006.1622
Amos Ori
Amos Ori
Flux-conserving hyperbolic systems and two-dimensional evaporating black holes
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A class of semi-linear hyperbolic systems in 1+1 dimensions was investigated several years ago by Ori and Gorbonos. This class, to which we shall refer as "flux-conserving systems", exhibits a variety of interesting mathematical properties. Here we demonstrate how the formalism of flux-conserving systems can be appli...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 2010 17:40:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-06-09
[ [ "Ori", "Amos", "" ] ]
A class of semi-linear hyperbolic systems in 1+1 dimensions was investigated several years ago by Ori and Gorbonos. This class, to which we shall refer as "flux-conserving systems", exhibits a variety of interesting mathematical properties. Here we demonstrate how the formalism of flux-conserving systems can be applied...
1611.03728
Yeluripati Rohin
Rohin Kumar
A New Class of Cosmologically `Viable' $f(R)$ Models
Removed IJMPD formatting
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Instead of assuming a form of gravity and demand cosmology fit with $\Lambda CDM$, a potentially `viable' $f(R)$ gravity model is derived assuming an alternative model of cosmology. Taking the `designer' approach to $f(R)$, a new class of solutions are derived starting with linear coasting cosmology in which scale fa...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2016 06:17:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2016 15:05:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Jan 2018 19:13:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-01-16
[ [ "Kumar", "Rohin", "" ] ]
Instead of assuming a form of gravity and demand cosmology fit with $\Lambda CDM$, a potentially `viable' $f(R)$ gravity model is derived assuming an alternative model of cosmology. Taking the `designer' approach to $f(R)$, a new class of solutions are derived starting with linear coasting cosmology in which scale fact...
0806.2930
Galliano Valent
Galliano Valent
Bianchi III and V Einstein metrics
latex 2e, 15 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present diagonal Einstein metrics for Bianchi III and V, both for minkowskian and euclidean signatures and we show that the Einstein Bianchi III metrics have an integrable geodesic flow.
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jun 2008 09:00:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-06-19
[ [ "Valent", "Galliano", "" ] ]
We present diagonal Einstein metrics for Bianchi III and V, both for minkowskian and euclidean signatures and we show that the Einstein Bianchi III metrics have an integrable geodesic flow.
1108.1782
Je-An Gu
Je-An Gu, Wei-Ting Lin
Solar-System Constraints on f(R) Chameleon Gravity
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the solar-system constraint on the f(R) theory of modified gravity with chameleon mechanism, where f(R) represents the deviation from general relativity in the gravity action. We obtain a stringent bound to a general, non-constant deviation function f(R): -10^{-15} < df/dR < 0 when R ~ 3*10^5*H0^2, and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2011 19:05:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-09
[ [ "Gu", "Je-An", "" ], [ "Lin", "Wei-Ting", "" ] ]
We investigate the solar-system constraint on the f(R) theory of modified gravity with chameleon mechanism, where f(R) represents the deviation from general relativity in the gravity action. We obtain a stringent bound to a general, non-constant deviation function f(R): -10^{-15} < df/dR < 0 when R ~ 3*10^5*H0^2, and a...
1702.03567
Ramon Torres
R. Torres
Non-singular quantum improved rotating black holes and their maximal extension
21 pages, 7 figures. Added references, comments and improved figures
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. (2017) 49: 74
10.1007/s10714-017-2236-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We add a prescription to the Newman-Janis algorithm in order to use it as a means of finding new extended (`through r<0') rotating black hole spacetimes from static spherically symmetric ones. Then, we apply the procedure to a quantum improved black hole spacetime coming from Quantum Einstein Gravity. The goal is to ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Feb 2017 20:10:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2017 16:41:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-17
[ [ "Torres", "R.", "" ] ]
We add a prescription to the Newman-Janis algorithm in order to use it as a means of finding new extended (`through r<0') rotating black hole spacetimes from static spherically symmetric ones. Then, we apply the procedure to a quantum improved black hole spacetime coming from Quantum Einstein Gravity. The goal is to ge...
gr-qc/0203028
Eugen Paal
E. Paal
Operadic curvature as a tool for gravity
LaTeX2e, 6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The deformation equation and its integrability condition (Bianchi identity) of a non-associative deformation in operad algebra are found. Their relation to the theory of gravity is discussed.
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Mar 2002 09:27:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Paal", "E.", "" ] ]
The deformation equation and its integrability condition (Bianchi identity) of a non-associative deformation in operad algebra are found. Their relation to the theory of gravity is discussed.
gr-qc/9306012
Neil Cornish
N. J. Cornish and N. E. Frankel
Gravitation vs. Rotation in 2+1 Dimensions
11 pages, UM-P-93/43 & UTPT-93-10
Class.Quant.Grav.11:723,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/3/022
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We investigate rotation and rotating structures in (2+1)-dimensional Einstein gravity. We show that rotation generally leads to pathological physical situations.
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 1993 17:10:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Sep 1993 20:44:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Cornish", "N. J.", "" ], [ "Frankel", "N. E.", "" ] ]
We investigate rotation and rotating structures in (2+1)-dimensional Einstein gravity. We show that rotation generally leads to pathological physical situations.
1908.02145
Claus Gerhardt
Claus Gerhardt
Applications of canonical quantum gravity to cosmology
17 pages
Symmetry 11 (2019), 1005
10.3390/sym11081005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply quantum gravitational results to spatially unbounded Friedmann universes and try to answer some questions related to dark energy, dark matter, inflation and the missing antimatter.
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Aug 2019 14:19:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-08
[ [ "Gerhardt", "Claus", "" ] ]
We apply quantum gravitational results to spatially unbounded Friedmann universes and try to answer some questions related to dark energy, dark matter, inflation and the missing antimatter.
1005.2286
Laszlo Arpad Gergely
Zsolt Horv\'ath, L\'aszl\'o \'Arp\'ad Gergely, David Hobill
Image formation in weak gravitational lensing by tidal charged black holes
v2: 24 pages, 3 figures + 4 figure panels; new Appendix comparing our and the Virbhadra-Ellis lens equation; new figure pointing out the different behaviour of the ratios of the magnifications in terms of image separation for the tidal charge dominated and Schwarzschild black holes
Class.Quant.Grav.27:235006,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/23/235006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive a generic weak lensing equation and apply it for the study of images produced by tidal charged brane black holes. We discuss the similarities and point out the differences with respect to the Schwarzschild black hole weak lensing, to both first and second order accuracy, when either the mass or the tidal ch...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2010 09:49:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Dec 2010 11:45:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-13
[ [ "Horváth", "Zsolt", "" ], [ "Gergely", "László Árpád", "" ], [ "Hobill", "David", "" ] ]
We derive a generic weak lensing equation and apply it for the study of images produced by tidal charged brane black holes. We discuss the similarities and point out the differences with respect to the Schwarzschild black hole weak lensing, to both first and second order accuracy, when either the mass or the tidal char...
0806.0916
Vyacheslav Ivanovich Dokuchaev
E. O. Babichev, V. I. Dokuchaev, Yu. N. Eroshenko
Perfect fluid and scalar field in the Reissner-Nordstrom metric
10 pages, 5 figures; title changed, results unchanged
J.Exp.Theor.Phys. 112:784-793,2011
10.1134/S1063776111040157
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
We describe spherically symmetric steady-state accretion of perfect fluid in the Reissner-Nordstrom metric. We present analytic solutions for accretion of a fluid with the linear equations of state and of the Chaplygin gas. It is also shown that, under reasonable physical conditions, there is no steady-state accretio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jun 2008 07:28:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2008 17:05:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Sep 2008 19:33:19 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2011 08:02:24 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-06-20
[ [ "Babichev", "E. O.", "" ], [ "Dokuchaev", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Eroshenko", "Yu. N.", "" ] ]
We describe spherically symmetric steady-state accretion of perfect fluid in the Reissner-Nordstrom metric. We present analytic solutions for accretion of a fluid with the linear equations of state and of the Chaplygin gas. It is also shown that, under reasonable physical conditions, there is no steady-state accretion ...
gr-qc/0511090
Andre Fuzfa
A. Fuzfa, J.-M. Alimi
Non-Abelian Einstein-Born-Infeld-Dilaton Cosmology
31 pages, 9 figures, minor changes, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D15
Phys.Rev.D73:023520,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.023520
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
The non-abelian Einstein-Born-Infeld-Dilaton theory, which rules the dynamics of tensor-scalar gravitation coupled to a $su(2)$-valued gauge field ruled by Born-Infeld lagrangian, is studied in a cosmological framework. The microscopic energy exchange between the gauge field and the dilaton which results from a non-u...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 2005 15:05:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2006 16:17:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Fuzfa", "A.", "" ], [ "Alimi", "J. -M.", "" ] ]
The non-abelian Einstein-Born-Infeld-Dilaton theory, which rules the dynamics of tensor-scalar gravitation coupled to a $su(2)$-valued gauge field ruled by Born-Infeld lagrangian, is studied in a cosmological framework. The microscopic energy exchange between the gauge field and the dilaton which results from a non-uni...
2306.15453
Mohsen Fathi
Mohsen Fathi, J.R. Villanueva, Norman Cruz
Spherical particle orbits around a rotating black hole in massive gravity
20 pages, 19 figures, 2 tables
Symmetry 2023, 15(8), 1485
10.3390/sym15081485
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we present a rotating de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley black hole with a positive cosmological constant in massive gravity, achieved by applying a modified Newman-Janis algorithm. The black hole exhibits stable orbits of constant radii, prompting a numerical study on the behavior of the solutions to a nonic eq...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2023 13:17:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2023 14:26:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2023 15:55:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-07-28
[ [ "Fathi", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Villanueva", "J. R.", "" ], [ "Cruz", "Norman", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present a rotating de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley black hole with a positive cosmological constant in massive gravity, achieved by applying a modified Newman-Janis algorithm. The black hole exhibits stable orbits of constant radii, prompting a numerical study on the behavior of the solutions to a nonic equa...
1406.3666
Alfredo Sandoval-Villalbazo
A. L. Garcia-Perciante, H. Mondragon-Suarez, D. Brun-Battistini, A. Sandoval-Villalbazo
On the stability problem in relativistic thermodynamics: implications of the Chapman-Enskog formalism
The authors wish to avoid some posible overlap with arXiv:1104.0858
null
10.1007/s10955-015-1272-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extended theories are widely used in the literature to describe relativistic fluids. The motivation for this is mostly due to the causality issues allegedly present in the first order in the gradients theories. However, the decay of fluctuations in the system is also at stake when first order theories that couple hea...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 2014 23:17:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Feb 2015 01:57:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Garcia-Perciante", "A. L.", "" ], [ "Mondragon-Suarez", "H.", "" ], [ "Brun-Battistini", "D.", "" ], [ "Sandoval-Villalbazo", "A.", "" ] ]
Extended theories are widely used in the literature to describe relativistic fluids. The motivation for this is mostly due to the causality issues allegedly present in the first order in the gradients theories. However, the decay of fluctuations in the system is also at stake when first order theories that couple heat ...
1003.3753
Herrmann Joachim
Joachim Herrmann
Diffusion in the general theory of relativity
10 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev.D82:024026,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.024026
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Markovian diffusion theory in the phase space is generalized within the framework of the general theory of relativity. The introduction of moving orthonormal frame vectors both for the position as well the velocity space enables to bypass difficulties in the general relativistic stochastic calculus. The general r...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Mar 2010 09:29:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Herrmann", "Joachim", "" ] ]
The Markovian diffusion theory in the phase space is generalized within the framework of the general theory of relativity. The introduction of moving orthonormal frame vectors both for the position as well the velocity space enables to bypass difficulties in the general relativistic stochastic calculus. The general rel...
1712.08798
Kun Meng
Kun Meng, Da-Bao Yang
Black holes of dimensionally continued gravity coupled to Born-Infeld electromagnetic field
18 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Lett. B780 (2018) 363-371
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.03.032
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, for dimensionally continued gravity coupled to Born-Infeld electromagnetic field, we construct topological black holes in diverse dimensions and construct dyonic black holes in general even dimensions. We study thermodynamics of the black holes and obtain first laws. We study thermal phase transitions ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Dec 2017 16:15:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Dec 2017 01:38:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Dec 2017 11:16:51 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Mar 2018 07:18:51 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-03-26
[ [ "Meng", "Kun", "" ], [ "Yang", "Da-Bao", "" ] ]
In this paper, for dimensionally continued gravity coupled to Born-Infeld electromagnetic field, we construct topological black holes in diverse dimensions and construct dyonic black holes in general even dimensions. We study thermodynamics of the black holes and obtain first laws. We study thermal phase transitions of...
2311.08818
Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos
Michal Straten\'y and Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos
Growth of orbital resonances around a black hole surrounded by matter
11 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, Proceedings of RAGtime 23-25. Edited by Z. Stuchl\'ik, G. T\"or\"ok and V. Karas. Institute of Physics in Opava
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE nlin.CD
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work studies the dynamics of geodesic motion within a curved spacetime around a Schwarzschild black hole, perturbed by a gravitational field of a far axisymmetric distribution of mass enclosing the system. This spacetime can serve as a versatile model for a diverse range of astrophysical scenarios and, in partic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2023 09:44:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-16
[ [ "Stratený", "Michal", "" ], [ "Lukes-Gerakopoulos", "Georgios", "" ] ]
This work studies the dynamics of geodesic motion within a curved spacetime around a Schwarzschild black hole, perturbed by a gravitational field of a far axisymmetric distribution of mass enclosing the system. This spacetime can serve as a versatile model for a diverse range of astrophysical scenarios and, in particul...
1604.06932
Shreya Banerjee
Shreya Banerjee (Tata Inst.), Emmanuel N. Saridakis (Valparaiso U., Catolica & Baylor U.)
Bounce and cyclic cosmology in weakly broken galileon theories
28 pages, 6 figures,version published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 95, 063523 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.063523
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the bounce and cyclicity realization in the framework of weakly broken galileon theories. We study bouncing and cyclic solutions at the background level, reconstructing the potential and the galileon functions that can give rise to a given scale factor, and presenting analytical expressions for the bou...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Apr 2016 18:20:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Apr 2017 06:11:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-07
[ [ "Banerjee", "Shreya", "", "Tata Inst." ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "", "Valparaiso U.,\n Catolica & Baylor U." ] ]
We investigate the bounce and cyclicity realization in the framework of weakly broken galileon theories. We study bouncing and cyclic solutions at the background level, reconstructing the potential and the galileon functions that can give rise to a given scale factor, and presenting analytical expressions for the bounc...
gr-qc/0405081
Farhad Darabi
F. Darabi
Dynamical generation of space-time signature by spontaneous symmetry breaking
11 pages, 3 figures, abstract and text changed, references added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The problem of dynamical generation of 4-D space-time signature at small scales and its stabilization towards Lorentzian signature at large scales is studied in the context of Higgs mechanism in a two-time scenario. It is also shown that Lorentz invariance at small scales can be violated but at large space-time scale...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 May 2004 12:29:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 May 2004 21:06:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2005 10:55:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ] ]
The problem of dynamical generation of 4-D space-time signature at small scales and its stabilization towards Lorentzian signature at large scales is studied in the context of Higgs mechanism in a two-time scenario. It is also shown that Lorentz invariance at small scales can be violated but at large space-time scales ...
gr-qc/9411048
Relativity Group
Chiang-Mei Chen, James M. Nester and Roh Suan Tung
Quasilocal Energy-Momentum for Geometric Gravity Theories
10 pages, latex (with elsart.sty), revised text with same results, to appear in Phys.Lett.A
Phys.Lett. A203 (1995) 5-11
10.1016/0375-9601(95)92844-T
NCU-GR-95-QEMGT
gr-qc
null
From a covariant Hamiltonian formulation, using symplectic ideas, we obtain covariant quasilocal energy-momentum boundary expressions for general gravity theories. The expressions depend upon which variables are fixed on the boundary, a reference configuration and a displacement vector field. We consider applications...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 1994 14:29:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 May 1995 10:04:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Chen", "Chiang-Mei", "" ], [ "Nester", "James M.", "" ], [ "Tung", "Roh Suan", "" ] ]
From a covariant Hamiltonian formulation, using symplectic ideas, we obtain covariant quasilocal energy-momentum boundary expressions for general gravity theories. The expressions depend upon which variables are fixed on the boundary, a reference configuration and a displacement vector field. We consider applications t...
2111.00818
Gihyuk Cho
Gihyuk Cho, Subhajit Dandapat and Achamveedu Gopakumar
Third order post-Newtonian gravitational radiation from two-body scattering: Instantaneous energy and angular momentum radiation
null
Phys. Rev. D 105, 084018 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084018
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We compute the third post-Newtonian (3PN) accurate instantaneous contributions to the radiated gravitational wave (GW) energy and angular momentum arising from the hyperbolic passages of non-spinning compact objects. The present computations employ 3PN-accurate instantaneous contributions to the far-zone energy and a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Nov 2021 10:44:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2021 07:16:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Apr 2022 10:32:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-04-21
[ [ "Cho", "Gihyuk", "" ], [ "Dandapat", "Subhajit", "" ], [ "Gopakumar", "Achamveedu", "" ] ]
We compute the third post-Newtonian (3PN) accurate instantaneous contributions to the radiated gravitational wave (GW) energy and angular momentum arising from the hyperbolic passages of non-spinning compact objects. The present computations employ 3PN-accurate instantaneous contributions to the far-zone energy and ang...
1901.09331
Ya-Peng Hu
Hongsheng Zhang, Ya-Peng Hu, Yi Zhang
Towards a sound massive cosmology
21 pages, 3 figures, version accepted by Physics of the Dark Universe
Phys.Dark Univ.23(2019),100257
10.1016/j.dark.2018.100257
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity does not permit a homogeneous and isotropic universe with flat or spherical spatial metrics. We demonstrate that a singular reference metric solves this problem in an economic and straightforward way. In the dRGT massive gravity with a singular referenc...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Jan 2019 07:17:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-29
[ [ "Zhang", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Hu", "Ya-Peng", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yi", "" ] ]
It is known that de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity does not permit a homogeneous and isotropic universe with flat or spherical spatial metrics. We demonstrate that a singular reference metric solves this problem in an economic and straightforward way. In the dRGT massive gravity with a singular reference ...
gr-qc/0407085
Takahiro Tanaka
Oriol Pujolas, Takahiro Tanaka
Massless scalar fields and infrared divergences in the inflationary brane world
20 pages. References added
JCAP 0412 (2004) 009
10.1088/1475-7516/2004/12/009
YITP-04-38, KUNS-1927
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study the quantum effects induced by bulk scalar fields in a model with a de Sitter (dS) brane in a flat bulk (the Vilenkin-Ipser-Sikivie model) in more than four dimensions. In ordinary dS space, it is well known that the stress tensor in the dS invariant vacuum for an effectively massless scalar ($m_\eff^2=m^2+\...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jul 2004 04:12:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Aug 2004 06:53:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2004 02:10:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Pujolas", "Oriol", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
We study the quantum effects induced by bulk scalar fields in a model with a de Sitter (dS) brane in a flat bulk (the Vilenkin-Ipser-Sikivie model) in more than four dimensions. In ordinary dS space, it is well known that the stress tensor in the dS invariant vacuum for an effectively massless scalar ($m_\eff^2=m^2+\xi...
1711.04234
Andrew DeBenedictis
Jos\'e Tom\'as G\'alvez Ghersi, Michael J. Desrochers, Mason Protter, Andrew DeBenedictis
Hamiltonian consistency of the gravitational constraint algebra under deformations
21 pages, 4 figures. Some details of the more complicated calculations may be found at https://github.com/josegalvez/HD-GR
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The importance of the first-class constraint algebra of general relativity is not limited just by its self-contained description of the gauge nature of spacetime, but it also provides conditions to properly evolve the geometry by selecting a gauge only once throughout the whole evolution of a gravitational system. Th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Nov 2017 04:17:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-15
[ [ "Ghersi", "José Tomás Gálvez", "" ], [ "Desrochers", "Michael J.", "" ], [ "Protter", "Mason", "" ], [ "DeBenedictis", "Andrew", "" ] ]
The importance of the first-class constraint algebra of general relativity is not limited just by its self-contained description of the gauge nature of spacetime, but it also provides conditions to properly evolve the geometry by selecting a gauge only once throughout the whole evolution of a gravitational system. This...
2203.00507
Sourav Chowdhury Roy
Sourav Roy Chowdhury and Maxim Khlopov
An eccentric binary blackhole in post-Newtonian theory
null
Symmetry, 2022
10.3390/sym14030510
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational waves radiated during binary black hole coalescence is a perfect probe for studying the characteristics of strong gravity. Advanced techniques for creating numerical relativity substitute models for eccentric binary black hole systems are presumed to become more crucial in existing and anticipated gravi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2022 14:52:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-08
[ [ "Chowdhury", "Sourav Roy", "" ], [ "Khlopov", "Maxim", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves radiated during binary black hole coalescence is a perfect probe for studying the characteristics of strong gravity. Advanced techniques for creating numerical relativity substitute models for eccentric binary black hole systems are presumed to become more crucial in existing and anticipated gravita...
2407.04609
A. S. Lemos
A. S. Lemos, J. A. V. Campos, F. A. Brito
Hunting for extra dimensions in black hole shadows
Latex, 18 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Observational data of the Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) shadow released by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) are used to investigate eventual deviations in the black hole shadow radius, aiming to seek physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) coming from extra-dimensional theory. We consider the brane-world scenario described...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2024 16:00:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Lemos", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Campos", "J. A. V.", "" ], [ "Brito", "F. A.", "" ] ]
Observational data of the Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) shadow released by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) are used to investigate eventual deviations in the black hole shadow radius, aiming to seek physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) coming from extra-dimensional theory. We consider the brane-world scenario described b...
1201.3769
Hristu Culetu
Hristu Culetu
On the time dependent Schwarzschild - de Sitter spacetime
8 pages, no figures, Sections 3 and 5 enlarged, one reference added
null
10.1088/1742-6596/437/1/012005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An imperfect cosmic fluid with energy flux is analyzed. Even though its energy density $\rho$ is positive, the pressure $p = -\rho$ due to the fact that the metric is asymptotically de Sitter. The kinematical quantities for a nongeodesic congruence are computed. The scalar expansion is time independent but divergent ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2012 12:25:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Feb 2012 14:08:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Mar 2012 16:45:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Culetu", "Hristu", "" ] ]
An imperfect cosmic fluid with energy flux is analyzed. Even though its energy density $\rho$ is positive, the pressure $p = -\rho$ due to the fact that the metric is asymptotically de Sitter. The kinematical quantities for a nongeodesic congruence are computed. The scalar expansion is time independent but divergent at...
2210.17075
Siddheshwar Kadam
S. A. Kadam, Jackson Levi Said, B. Mishra
Accelerating Cosmological Models in $f(T, B)$ Gravitational Theory
13 Pages, 9 figures
IIJGMMP, 20, 2350083, 2023
10.1142/S0219887823500834
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we have explored the field equations of f(T, B) gravity as an extension of teleparallel gravity in an isotropic and homogeneous space time. In the basic formalism developed, the dynamical parameters are derived by incorporating the power law and exponential scale factor function. The models are showing...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2022 05:42:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Jun 2023 06:11:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-13
[ [ "Kadam", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Said", "Jackson Levi", "" ], [ "Mishra", "B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have explored the field equations of f(T, B) gravity as an extension of teleparallel gravity in an isotropic and homogeneous space time. In the basic formalism developed, the dynamical parameters are derived by incorporating the power law and exponential scale factor function. The models are showing a...
2009.02944
Shun Jiang
Shun Jiang
Absorption Process and Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture In Kerr Black hole
9 pages ,language and presentation improved, reference added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture in nearly extremal Kerr black hole by absorbing particles . In previous work, they ignore the process of black hole absorbing particles. They assume the whole particle can be absorbed and the overspinning occurs. However, it is questionable whether t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 08:45:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 2020 07:43:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-17
[ [ "Jiang", "Shun", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture in nearly extremal Kerr black hole by absorbing particles . In previous work, they ignore the process of black hole absorbing particles. They assume the whole particle can be absorbed and the overspinning occurs. However, it is questionable whether the...
1512.03808
Casey Cartwright
Casey Cartwright, Alex Flournoy
Background-Independence from the Perspective of Gauge Theory
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider two concepts often discussed as significant features of general relativity (particularly when contrasted with the other forces of the Standard Model): background independence and diffeomorphism invariance. We remind the reader of the role of backgrounds both as calculational tools and as part of the formu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 2015 20:59:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-14
[ [ "Cartwright", "Casey", "" ], [ "Flournoy", "Alex", "" ] ]
We consider two concepts often discussed as significant features of general relativity (particularly when contrasted with the other forces of the Standard Model): background independence and diffeomorphism invariance. We remind the reader of the role of backgrounds both as calculational tools and as part of the formula...
gr-qc/0508007
Rovelli Carlo
Federico Mattei, Carlo Rovelli (CPT), Simone Speziale, Massimo Testa
From 3-geometry transition amplitudes to graviton states
18 pages
Nucl.Phys. B739 (2006) 234-253
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2006.01.026
null
gr-qc
null
In various background independent approaches, quantum gravity is defined in terms of a field propagation kernel: a sum over paths interpreted as a transition amplitude between 3-geometries, expected to project quantum states of the geometry on the solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We study the relation betwee...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2005 14:55:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2006 09:01:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mattei", "Federico", "", "CPT" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "", "CPT" ], [ "Speziale", "Simone", "" ], [ "Testa", "Massimo", "" ] ]
In various background independent approaches, quantum gravity is defined in terms of a field propagation kernel: a sum over paths interpreted as a transition amplitude between 3-geometries, expected to project quantum states of the geometry on the solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We study the relation between ...
1210.7747
Christian Corda cordac
Christian Corda
Black hole quantum spectrum
22 pages, definitive version accepted for publication in European Physical Journal C. The results of arXiv:1205.5251 have been reviewed and refined
Eur. Phys. J. C 73, 2665 (2013)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2665-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Introducing a black hole (BH) effective temperature, which takes into account both the non-strictly thermal character of Hawking radiation and the countable behavior of emissions of subsequent Hawking quanta, we recently re-analysed BH quasi-normal modes (QNMs) and interpreted them naturally in terms of quantum level...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2012 10:25:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2012 10:47:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Jan 2013 18:04:39 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2013 14:55:10 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2014-03-03
[ [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
Introducing a black hole (BH) effective temperature, which takes into account both the non-strictly thermal character of Hawking radiation and the countable behavior of emissions of subsequent Hawking quanta, we recently re-analysed BH quasi-normal modes (QNMs) and interpreted them naturally in terms of quantum levels....
gr-qc/0605045
Yuri Obukhov
Yuri N. Obukhov and Guillermo F. Rubilar
Covariance properties and regularization of conserved currents in tetrad gravity
36 pages, Revtex, no figures; small changes, published version
Phys.Rev.D73:124017,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.124017
IFT-P.015/2006
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We discuss the properties of the gravitational energy-momentum 3-form within the tetrad formulation of general relativity theory. We derive the covariance properties of the quantities describing the energy-momentum content under Lorentz transformations of the tetrad. As an application, we consider the computation of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2006 21:43:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2006 23:11:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ], [ "Rubilar", "Guillermo F.", "" ] ]
We discuss the properties of the gravitational energy-momentum 3-form within the tetrad formulation of general relativity theory. We derive the covariance properties of the quantities describing the energy-momentum content under Lorentz transformations of the tetrad. As an application, we consider the computation of th...
1108.5486
David Nichols
David A. Nichols, Robert Owen, Fan Zhang, Aaron Zimmerman, Jeandrew Brink, Yanbei Chen, Jeffrey D. Kaplan, Geoffrey Lovelace, Keith D. Matthews, Mark A. Scheel, Kip S. Thorne
Visualizing Spacetime Curvature via Frame-Drag Vortexes and Tidal Tendexes I. General Theory and Weak-Gravity Applications
25 pages, 20 figures, matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 84, 124014 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.124014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When one splits spacetime into space plus time, the Weyl curvature tensor (vacuum Riemann tensor) gets split into two spatial, symmetric, and trace-free (STF) tensors: (i) the Weyl tensor's so-called "electric" part or tidal field, and (ii) the Weyl tensor's so-called "magnetic" part or frame-drag field. Being STF, t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Aug 2011 01:53:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2012 07:59:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-02-02
[ [ "Nichols", "David A.", "" ], [ "Owen", "Robert", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Fan", "" ], [ "Zimmerman", "Aaron", "" ], [ "Brink", "Jeandrew", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ], [ "Kaplan", "Jeffrey D.", "" ], [ ...
When one splits spacetime into space plus time, the Weyl curvature tensor (vacuum Riemann tensor) gets split into two spatial, symmetric, and trace-free (STF) tensors: (i) the Weyl tensor's so-called "electric" part or tidal field, and (ii) the Weyl tensor's so-called "magnetic" part or frame-drag field. Being STF, the...
2311.02981
Pravin Dahal
Pravin K. Dahal, Swayamsiddha Maharana, Fil Simovic, Daniel R. Terno
Horizon-bound objects: Kerr-Vaidya solutions
18 pages, 5 figures. Minor edits. Comments welcome!
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The formation of horizons in finite time according to distant observers results in a number of remarkable properties of the objects they bound. Subject to this requirement, spherically-symmetric black holes can only decrease in mass, while white holes can only expand. We provide a detailed analysis of the latter scen...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2023 09:33:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 10:55:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-23
[ [ "Dahal", "Pravin K.", "" ], [ "Maharana", "Swayamsiddha", "" ], [ "Simovic", "Fil", "" ], [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ] ]
The formation of horizons in finite time according to distant observers results in a number of remarkable properties of the objects they bound. Subject to this requirement, spherically-symmetric black holes can only decrease in mass, while white holes can only expand. We provide a detailed analysis of the latter scenar...
2010.02859
Olivier Sarbach
Emmanuel Chavez Nambo and Olivier Sarbach
Static spherical perfect fluid stars with finite radius in general relativity: a review
26 pages, 4 figures. Typos corrected and references added
Revista Mexicana de Fisica E18, 020208, 1-20, 2021
10.31349/RevMexFisE.18.020208
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we provide a pedagogical review of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation and its solutions which describe static, spherically symmetric gaseous stars in general relativity. Our discussion starts with a systematic derivation of the TOV equation from the Einstein field equations and the relativ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Oct 2020 16:25:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Jun 2021 05:07:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-15
[ [ "Nambo", "Emmanuel Chavez", "" ], [ "Sarbach", "Olivier", "" ] ]
In this article, we provide a pedagogical review of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation and its solutions which describe static, spherically symmetric gaseous stars in general relativity. Our discussion starts with a systematic derivation of the TOV equation from the Einstein field equations and the relativis...
gr-qc/0102006
Roberto Casadio
Roberto Casadio
On time evolution of quantum black holes
LaTeX using elsart.sty, 10 pages, 3 EPS figures
Phys.Lett. B511 (2001) 285-290
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00634-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The time evolution of black holes involves both the canonical equations of quantum gravity and the statistical mechanics of Hawking radiation, neither of which contains a time variable. In order to introduce the time, we apply the semiclassical approximation to the Hamiltonian constraint on the apparent horizon and s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Feb 2001 14:04:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Casadio", "Roberto", "" ] ]
The time evolution of black holes involves both the canonical equations of quantum gravity and the statistical mechanics of Hawking radiation, neither of which contains a time variable. In order to introduce the time, we apply the semiclassical approximation to the Hamiltonian constraint on the apparent horizon and sho...
1810.05185
Andrea Giugno
R. Casadio, A. Giugno, A.Giusti, M. Lenzi
Quantum Formation of Primordial Black holes
RevTeX, 5 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-019-2587-1
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a (simplified) quantum description of primordial black holes at the time of their formation. Specifically, we employ the horizon quantum mechanics to compute the probability of black hole formation starting from a simple quantum mechanical characterization of primordial density fluctuations given by a Plan...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Oct 2018 18:05:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2019 13:45:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Casadio", "R.", "" ], [ "Giugno", "A.", "" ], [ "Giusti", "A.", "" ], [ "Lenzi", "M.", "" ] ]
We provide a (simplified) quantum description of primordial black holes at the time of their formation. Specifically, we employ the horizon quantum mechanics to compute the probability of black hole formation starting from a simple quantum mechanical characterization of primordial density fluctuations given by a Planck...
1809.06608
Seyyed Shahrokh Assyyaee
Sh. Assyyaee, N. Riazi
Phantom Origin for f(R) Inflation
There is a mathematical misinterpretation in the paper
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue that for $f(R)=R+\alpha R^n$ model of the early universe, the de Sitter point appears as partial attractor for phantom paths. The phantom trajectories then bend their way to the oscillatory period passing near the de Sitter saddle point. Surprisingly, this vicinity is minimized for $1<n\le 3$ where a traject...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2018 09:22:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Sep 2018 09:35:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2019 14:55:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-02-08
[ [ "Assyyaee", "Sh.", "" ], [ "Riazi", "N.", "" ] ]
We argue that for $f(R)=R+\alpha R^n$ model of the early universe, the de Sitter point appears as partial attractor for phantom paths. The phantom trajectories then bend their way to the oscillatory period passing near the de Sitter saddle point. Surprisingly, this vicinity is minimized for $1<n\le 3$ where a trajector...
0906.4933
Murli Manohar Verma
Murli Manohar Verma
Avoidance of Singularity and Global Non-Conservation of Energy in General Relativity
10 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the singularity in the General Theory of Relativity (GTR) is the expression of a non-Machian feature. It can be avoided with a scale-invariant dynamical theory, a property lacking in GTR. It is further argued that the global non-conservation of energy in GTR also results from the lack of scale-invariance...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2009 13:38:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-06-29
[ [ "Verma", "Murli Manohar", "" ] ]
We show that the singularity in the General Theory of Relativity (GTR) is the expression of a non-Machian feature. It can be avoided with a scale-invariant dynamical theory, a property lacking in GTR. It is further argued that the global non-conservation of energy in GTR also results from the lack of scale-invariance a...
gr-qc/0610012
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Alfio Bonanno, Giampiero Esposito, Claudio Rubano, Paolo Scudellaro
Noether symmetry approach in pure gravity with variable G and Lambda
18 pages, 2 figures. In the final version, physical interpretation and presentation have been improved in all sections
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1443-1455,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/6/005
DSF preprint 2006/30
gr-qc
null
We find exact cosmological solutions when the Newton parameter and the cosmological term are dynamically evolving in a renormalization-group improved Hamiltonian approach. In our derivation we use the Noether symmetry approach, leading to an interesting variable transformation which yields exact and general integrati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2006 15:49:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 2007 17:11:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bonanno", "Alfio", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Rubano", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Scudellaro", "Paolo", "" ] ]
We find exact cosmological solutions when the Newton parameter and the cosmological term are dynamically evolving in a renormalization-group improved Hamiltonian approach. In our derivation we use the Noether symmetry approach, leading to an interesting variable transformation which yields exact and general integration...
2012.02209
Lucy Thomas
Lucy M. Thomas, Patricia Schmidt, Geraint Pratten
New effective precession spin for modeling multimodal gravitational waveforms in the strong-field regime
Matches version published in Phys. Rev. D. 23 pages (incl. appendices and bibliography), 17 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 083022 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.083022
LIGO-DCC P2000509
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Accurately modelling the complete gravitational-wave signal from precessing binary black holes through the late inspiral, merger and ringdown remains a challenging problem. The lack of analytic solutions for the precession dynamics of generic double-spin systems, and the high dimensionality of the problem, obfuscate ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2020 19:00:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Mar 2021 20:03:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 23:29:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-05
[ [ "Thomas", "Lucy M.", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Patricia", "" ], [ "Pratten", "Geraint", "" ] ]
Accurately modelling the complete gravitational-wave signal from precessing binary black holes through the late inspiral, merger and ringdown remains a challenging problem. The lack of analytic solutions for the precession dynamics of generic double-spin systems, and the high dimensionality of the problem, obfuscate th...
1910.00561
G. Dautcourt
G. Dautcourt
Vacuum gravitational fields with a null Killing vector
13 pages, v2: abstract extended, typos corrected, minor changes, v3: reviewer suggestions considered
Gen Relativ Gravit (2020) 52: 10
10.1007/s10714-020-2661-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Vacuum gravitational fields admitting a light-like Killing field were systematically studied starting around 1960. Besides the already known plane waves, a second class of gravitational wave fields was found. In contrast to plane waves, their wave surfaces were not flat, but had a negative Gaussian curvature. Recentl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Oct 2019 17:35:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2019 10:29:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Dec 2019 09:51:21 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-02-06
[ [ "Dautcourt", "G.", "" ] ]
Vacuum gravitational fields admitting a light-like Killing field were systematically studied starting around 1960. Besides the already known plane waves, a second class of gravitational wave fields was found. In contrast to plane waves, their wave surfaces were not flat, but had a negative Gaussian curvature. Recently,...
1710.00946
Dejan Stojkovic
De-Chang Dai, Dejan Stojkovic
Inconsistencies in Verlinde's emergent gravity
accepted for publication in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)007
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We point out that recent Verlinde's proposal of emergent gravity suffers from some internal inconsistencies. The main idea in this proposal is to preserve general relativity at short scales where numerous tests verified its validity, but modify it on large scales where we meet puzzles raised by observations (in parti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2017 00:45:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2017 20:22:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-11
[ [ "Dai", "De-Chang", "" ], [ "Stojkovic", "Dejan", "" ] ]
We point out that recent Verlinde's proposal of emergent gravity suffers from some internal inconsistencies. The main idea in this proposal is to preserve general relativity at short scales where numerous tests verified its validity, but modify it on large scales where we meet puzzles raised by observations (in particu...
2005.13651
Maria De F\'atima Alves da Silva PhD
J. M. Z. Pretel and M. F. A. da Silva
Stability and gravitational collapse of neutron stars with realistic equations of state
13 pages, 11 figures
MNRAS, 495 (2020), 5027
10.1093/mnras/staa1493
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the stability and construct dynamical configurations describing the gravitational collapse of unstable neutron stars with realistic equations of state compatible with the recent LIGO-Virgo constraints. Unlike other works that consider the collapse of a stellar configuration without a priori knowledge if it...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 May 2020 21:00:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 2020 11:46:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Pretel", "J. M. Z.", "" ], [ "da Silva", "M. F. A.", "" ] ]
We discuss the stability and construct dynamical configurations describing the gravitational collapse of unstable neutron stars with realistic equations of state compatible with the recent LIGO-Virgo constraints. Unlike other works that consider the collapse of a stellar configuration without a priori knowledge if it i...
gr-qc/9908016
Carsten Gundlach
D. Garfinkle and C. Gundlach
Symmetry-seeking spacetime coordinates
10 pages, RevTex, to be published in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 4111-4123
10.1088/0264-9381/16/12/325
null
gr-qc
null
In numerically constructing a spacetime that has an approximate timelike Killing vector, it is useful to choose spacetime coordinates adapted to the symmetry, so that the metric and matter variables vary only slowly with time in these coordinates. In particular, this is a crucial issue in numerically calculating a bi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Aug 1999 16:34:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 1999 09:46:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Garfinkle", "D.", "" ], [ "Gundlach", "C.", "" ] ]
In numerically constructing a spacetime that has an approximate timelike Killing vector, it is useful to choose spacetime coordinates adapted to the symmetry, so that the metric and matter variables vary only slowly with time in these coordinates. In particular, this is a crucial issue in numerically calculating a bina...
1706.01598
Zhongwen Feng
Zhong-Wen Feng and Shu-Zheng Yang
Hawking radiation of massive bosons via tunneling from black strings
8 pages
null
10.1007/s10773-017-3625-y
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In the present paper, the Hawking radiation of massive bosons from 4-dimensional and 5-dimensional black strings are studied in quantum tunneling formalism. Firstly, we derive the Hamilton-Jacobi equation set via the Proca equation and WKB approximation. Then, the tunneling rates and Hawking temperature of the black ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2017 03:53:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2017 09:07:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-10
[ [ "Feng", "Zhong-Wen", "" ], [ "Yang", "Shu-Zheng", "" ] ]
In the present paper, the Hawking radiation of massive bosons from 4-dimensional and 5-dimensional black strings are studied in quantum tunneling formalism. Firstly, we derive the Hamilton-Jacobi equation set via the Proca equation and WKB approximation. Then, the tunneling rates and Hawking temperature of the black st...
1007.1493
Aron Wall
Aron C. Wall
A proof of the generalized second law for rapidly-evolving Rindler horizons
16 pages, 2 figures. v2 edited abstract
Phys.Rev.D82:124019,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.124019
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The generalized second law is proven for rapidly-evolving semiclassical Rindler horizons at each instant of time, for arbitrary interacting quantum fields minimally coupled to general relativity. The proof requires the background spacetime to have boost and null translation symmetry. Possible extensions to more gener...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jul 2010 02:02:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 2010 05:17:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-24
[ [ "Wall", "Aron C.", "" ] ]
The generalized second law is proven for rapidly-evolving semiclassical Rindler horizons at each instant of time, for arbitrary interacting quantum fields minimally coupled to general relativity. The proof requires the background spacetime to have boost and null translation symmetry. Possible extensions to more general...
gr-qc/0201035
Hongwei Yu
Hongwei Yu
Decay of massive scalar hair in the background of a black hole with a global monopole
Revtex, 10 pages, References added, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D65:087502,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.087502
null
gr-qc
null
The late-time tail behaviors of massive scalar fields are examined analytically in the background of a black hole with a global monopole. It is found that the presence of a solid deficit angle in the background metric makes the massive scalar fields decay faster in the intermediate times. However, the asymptotically ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2002 02:01:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jan 2002 13:46:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-11
[ [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
The late-time tail behaviors of massive scalar fields are examined analytically in the background of a black hole with a global monopole. It is found that the presence of a solid deficit angle in the background metric makes the massive scalar fields decay faster in the intermediate times. However, the asymptotically la...
0905.4949
Alejandro Corichi
Alejandro Corichi and Parampreet Singh
A geometric perspective on singularity resolution and uniqueness in loop quantum cosmology
17 pages, no figures. Typos corrected. Minor changes. Version to be published in PRD
Phys.Rev.D80:044024,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.044024
IGC-09/5-3, PI-QG-134
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We re-examine the issue of singularity resolution in homogeneous loop quantum cosmology from the perspective of geometrical entities such as expansion rate and the shear scalar. These quantities are very reliable measures of the properties of spacetime and can be defined not only at the classical and effective level,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 May 2009 19:21:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Jul 2009 03:44:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-01
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
We re-examine the issue of singularity resolution in homogeneous loop quantum cosmology from the perspective of geometrical entities such as expansion rate and the shear scalar. These quantities are very reliable measures of the properties of spacetime and can be defined not only at the classical and effective level, b...
0908.2836
Todd Oliynyk
Todd A. Oliynyk
Cosmological post-Newtonian expansions to arbitrary order
null
Commun.Math.Phys.295:431-463,2010
10.1007/s00220-009-0931-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove the existence of a large class of one parameter families of solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations that depend on the singular parameter $\ep=v_T/c$ $(0<\ep < \ep_0)$, where $c$ is the speed of light, and $v_T$ is a typical speed of the gravitating fluid. These solutions are shown to exist on a common spa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2009 23:48:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-02-23
[ [ "Oliynyk", "Todd A.", "" ] ]
We prove the existence of a large class of one parameter families of solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations that depend on the singular parameter $\ep=v_T/c$ $(0<\ep < \ep_0)$, where $c$ is the speed of light, and $v_T$ is a typical speed of the gravitating fluid. These solutions are shown to exist on a common space...
0802.1867
David Coule
D.H. Coule
Holography constrains quantum bounce
updated version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent work in quantum loop cosmology suggests the universe undergoes a bounce when evolving from a previous collapsing phase. However, with non-inflationary matter sources, the scenario appears to strongly violate the holography bound S\leq A/4 during the bounce, where A now represents the cross-sectional area of th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2008 17:13:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Aug 2010 17:53:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2010 17:07:05 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Dec 2012 19:41:51 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2012-12-19
[ [ "Coule", "D. H.", "" ] ]
Recent work in quantum loop cosmology suggests the universe undergoes a bounce when evolving from a previous collapsing phase. However, with non-inflationary matter sources, the scenario appears to strongly violate the holography bound S\leq A/4 during the bounce, where A now represents the cross-sectional area of the ...
gr-qc/9602034
Gerard Clement
Karim Ait Moussa and G\'erard Cl\'ement
Topologically massive gravito-electrodynamics: exact solutions
15 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 2319-2328
10.1088/0264-9381/13/8/023
GCR-96/02/07
gr-qc hep-th
null
We construct two classes of exact solutions to the field equations of topologically massive electrodynamics coupled to topologically massive gravity in 2 + 1 dimensions. The self-dual stationary solutions of the first class are horizonless, asymptotic to the extreme BTZ black-hole metric, and regular for a suitable p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Feb 1996 16:51:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Moussa", "Karim Ait", "" ], [ "Clément", "Gérard", "" ] ]
We construct two classes of exact solutions to the field equations of topologically massive electrodynamics coupled to topologically massive gravity in 2 + 1 dimensions. The self-dual stationary solutions of the first class are horizonless, asymptotic to the extreme BTZ black-hole metric, and regular for a suitable par...
1307.1080
Edward Glass
J.P. Krisch and E.N. Glass
Two Fluid Shear-Free Composites
misprints corrected, J. Math. Physics (to appear)
null
10.1063/1.4815976
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Shear-free composite fluids are constructed from two Letelier rotated unaligned perfect fluids. The component fluid parameters necessary to construct a shear-free composite are investigated. A metric in the Stephani-Barnes solution family and a simple stationary metric are discussed.
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jul 2013 17:03:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2013 16:51:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Krisch", "J. P.", "" ], [ "Glass", "E. N.", "" ] ]
Shear-free composite fluids are constructed from two Letelier rotated unaligned perfect fluids. The component fluid parameters necessary to construct a shear-free composite are investigated. A metric in the Stephani-Barnes solution family and a simple stationary metric are discussed.
gr-qc/0604028
Thomas Sotiriou
Thomas P. Sotiriou
f(R) Gravity and scalar-tensor theory
minor changes to match published version, references added
Class.Quant.Grav.23:5117-5128,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/17/003
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In the present paper we will investigate the relation between scalar-tensor theory and $f(R)$ theories of gravity. Such studies have been performed in the past for the metric formalism of $f(R)$ gravity; here we will consider mainly the Palatini formalism, where the metric and the connections are treated as independe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Apr 2006 17:57:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 Aug 2006 01:17:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ] ]
In the present paper we will investigate the relation between scalar-tensor theory and $f(R)$ theories of gravity. Such studies have been performed in the past for the metric formalism of $f(R)$ gravity; here we will consider mainly the Palatini formalism, where the metric and the connections are treated as independent...
1203.5291
Oleg Zaslavskii
O. B. Zaslavskii
High energy particle collisions near the bifurcation surface
13 pages. Section V on dS spacetime added. Typos corrected, title slightly changed. Final version
Int. Journ. Mod. Phys. D. 22 (2013) 1350044
10.1142/S0218271813500442
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider generic nonextremal stationary dirty black holes. It is shown that in the vicinity of any bifurcation surface the energy of collision of two particles in the centre of mass frame can grow unbound. This is a generic property that, in particular, includes collisions near the inner black hole horizon analyze...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Mar 2012 16:43:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Jul 2012 13:47:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2013 08:50:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
We consider generic nonextremal stationary dirty black holes. It is shown that in the vicinity of any bifurcation surface the energy of collision of two particles in the centre of mass frame can grow unbound. This is a generic property that, in particular, includes collisions near the inner black hole horizon analyzed ...
2307.04556
Vitalii Vertogradov
Yaghoub Heydarzade, Maxim Misyura and Vitalii Vertogradov
Hairy Kiselev Black Hole Solutions
25 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 108, 044073 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.044073
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In the realm of astrophysics, black holes exist within nonvacuum cosmological backgrounds, making it crucial to investigate how these backgrounds influence the properties of black holes. In this work, we first introduce a novel static spherically-symmetric exact solution of Einstein field equations representing a sur...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2023 13:43:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 2023 14:40:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-15
[ [ "Heydarzade", "Yaghoub", "" ], [ "Misyura", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Vertogradov", "Vitalii", "" ] ]
In the realm of astrophysics, black holes exist within nonvacuum cosmological backgrounds, making it crucial to investigate how these backgrounds influence the properties of black holes. In this work, we first introduce a novel static spherically-symmetric exact solution of Einstein field equations representing a surro...
gr-qc/0007020
Kuiroukidis
A. Kuiroukidis and D. B. Papadopoulos (Thessaloniki)
Exact Inflationary Models and Consequences
8 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX, Revised form
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
New exact inflationary solutions are presented in the scalar field theory, minimally coupled to gravity, with a potential term. No use is made of the slow rollover approximation. The scale factors are completely nonsingular and the transition to the deccelerating phase is smooth. Moreover, in one of these models, asy...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jul 2000 10:45:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 2000 10:14:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kuiroukidis", "A.", "", "Thessaloniki" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "D. B.", "", "Thessaloniki" ] ]
New exact inflationary solutions are presented in the scalar field theory, minimally coupled to gravity, with a potential term. No use is made of the slow rollover approximation. The scale factors are completely nonsingular and the transition to the deccelerating phase is smooth. Moreover, in one of these models, asymp...
gr-qc/0311083
Norbert Straumann
Norbert Straumann
Dark Energy
16 pages, Invited talk at the Seventh Hungarian Relativity Workshop, 10-15 August, 2003, Sarospatak, Hungary
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
After some remarks about the history and the mystery of the vacuum energy I shall review the current evidence for a cosmologically significant nearly homogeneous exotic energy density with negative pressure (`Dark Energy'). Special emphasis will be put on the recent polarization measurements by WMAP and their implica...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Nov 2003 15:34:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Straumann", "Norbert", "" ] ]
After some remarks about the history and the mystery of the vacuum energy I shall review the current evidence for a cosmologically significant nearly homogeneous exotic energy density with negative pressure (`Dark Energy'). Special emphasis will be put on the recent polarization measurements by WMAP and their implicati...
2309.13511
De-Chang Dai
De-Chang Dai, Dejan Stojkovic
Shedding new light on the absence of fermionic superradiance and maximal infalling rate of fermions into a black hole
6 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2306.17423
Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 084024
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.084024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the complete classification of the bases in the rotating black hole background we separate superradiance from the Hawking effect. We first find that there is spontaneous particle creation for fermions by the potential outside the black hole horizon for the frequencies inside the superradiant regime, i.e. $\omeg...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Sep 2023 00:17:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-17
[ [ "Dai", "De-Chang", "" ], [ "Stojkovic", "Dejan", "" ] ]
Using the complete classification of the bases in the rotating black hole background we separate superradiance from the Hawking effect. We first find that there is spontaneous particle creation for fermions by the potential outside the black hole horizon for the frequencies inside the superradiant regime, i.e. $\omega<...
1102.2061
Pedro Castelo Ferreira Dr.
P. Castelo Ferreira
A heuristic solution for the Pioneer anomaly employing an ELA metric with dark matter in the outskirts of the Solar system
10 pages; 1 figure; ver2: included analysis of the equation of state; number of parameters for ansatz reduced; references added
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Considering an expanding locally anisotropic (ELA) metric with the Sun as central mass and the heuristic ansatz for the dimensionless functional exponent parameter 'alpha=3+alpha_2(r_1)(1-U_Sun)^2' with a linear ansatz 'alpha_2(r_1)=alpha_2^(2.0)+alpha_2^(2.1) r_1' above 20 AU the pioneer anomaly is fully accounted f...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2011 09:27:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2011 03:43:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-18
[ [ "Ferreira", "P. Castelo", "" ] ]
Considering an expanding locally anisotropic (ELA) metric with the Sun as central mass and the heuristic ansatz for the dimensionless functional exponent parameter 'alpha=3+alpha_2(r_1)(1-U_Sun)^2' with a linear ansatz 'alpha_2(r_1)=alpha_2^(2.0)+alpha_2^(2.1) r_1' above 20 AU the pioneer anomaly is fully accounted for...
0710.2337
Eyo Ita III
Eyo Eyo Ita III
Instanton representation of Plebanski gravity. Euclidean signature minisuperspace solution
12 pages. Accepted by Modern Physics Letters A
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Vol 27, No. 19 (2012)1250104
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the action for the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity (IRPG), we construct minisuperspace solutions restricted to diagonal variables. We have treated the Euclidean signature case with zero cosmological constant, depicting a gravitational analogy to free particle motion. This paper provides a testing ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Oct 2007 23:42:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Apr 2008 18:17:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2008 08:26:53 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2012 11:24:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2012-06-20
[ [ "Ita", "Eyo Eyo", "III" ] ]
Using the action for the instanton representation of Plebanski gravity (IRPG), we construct minisuperspace solutions restricted to diagonal variables. We have treated the Euclidean signature case with zero cosmological constant, depicting a gravitational analogy to free particle motion. This paper provides a testing gr...
1510.08205
Mandar Patil
Mandar Patil, Tomohiro Harada, Ken-ichi Nakao, Pankaj S. Joshi, Masashi Kimura
Infinite efficiency of collisional Penrose process: Can over-spinning Kerr geometry be the source of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays and neutrinos ?
55 pages, 10 figures, section added, authors added, published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 93, 104015 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.104015
RUP-15-23
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The origin of the ultra-high-energy particles we receive on the Earth from the outer space such as EeV cosmic rays and PeV neutrinos remains an enigma. All mechanisms known to us currently make use of electromagnetic interaction to accelerate charged particles. In this paper we propose a mechanism exclusively based o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2015 06:19:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 May 2016 12:20:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-11
[ [ "Patil", "Mandar", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Masashi", "" ] ]
The origin of the ultra-high-energy particles we receive on the Earth from the outer space such as EeV cosmic rays and PeV neutrinos remains an enigma. All mechanisms known to us currently make use of electromagnetic interaction to accelerate charged particles. In this paper we propose a mechanism exclusively based on ...
1808.04259
Raheleh Shojaee
Raheleh Shojaee, Kourosh Nozari and Farhad Darabi
More on the Non-Gaussianity of Perturbations in a Non-Minimal Inflationary Model
15 pages, 2 figures
Advances in High Energy Physics, 2343896, 2018
10.1155/2018/2343896
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study nonlinear cosmological perturbations and their possible non-Gaussian character in an extended non-minimal inflation where gravity is coupled non-minimally to both the scalar field and its derivatives. By expansion of the action up to the third order, we focus on the non-linearity and non-Gaussianity of pertu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Aug 2018 15:26:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-09
[ [ "Shojaee", "Raheleh", "" ], [ "Nozari", "Kourosh", "" ], [ "Darabi", "Farhad", "" ] ]
We study nonlinear cosmological perturbations and their possible non-Gaussian character in an extended non-minimal inflation where gravity is coupled non-minimally to both the scalar field and its derivatives. By expansion of the action up to the third order, we focus on the non-linearity and non-Gaussianity of perturb...
gr-qc/0505037
Sean Carroll
Sean M. Carroll and Jennifer Chen
Does Inflation Provide Natural Initial Conditions for the Universe?
Submitted to Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition; based on hep-th/0410270
Gen.Rel.Grav.37:1671-1674,2005; Int.J.Mod.Phys.D14:2335-2340,2005
10.1142/S0218271805008054
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
If our universe underwent inflation, its entropy during the inflationary phase was substantially lower than it is today. Because a low-entropy state is less likely to be chosen randomly than a high-entropy one, inflation is unlikely to arise through randomly-chosen initial conditions. To resolve this puzzle, we exami...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2005 15:33:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-12
[ [ "Carroll", "Sean M.", "" ], [ "Chen", "Jennifer", "" ] ]
If our universe underwent inflation, its entropy during the inflationary phase was substantially lower than it is today. Because a low-entropy state is less likely to be chosen randomly than a high-entropy one, inflation is unlikely to arise through randomly-chosen initial conditions. To resolve this puzzle, we examine...
2008.10381
Kevin E. Cahill
Kevin Cahill
Is the local Lorentz invariance of general relativity implemented by gauge bosons that have their own Yang-Mills-like action?
This replacement implements the changes mentioned in the erratum Phys.Rev.D 106 (2022) 2, 029901, 11 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 065011 (2020) and erratum Phys.Rev.D 106 (2022) 2, 029901
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity with fermions has two independent symmetries: general coordinate invariance and local Lorentz invariance. General coordinate invariance is implemented by the Levi-Civita connection and by Cartan's tetrads both of which have as their action the Einstein-Hilbert action. It is suggested here that loca...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2020 09:08:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Sep 2020 06:15:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Oct 2022 04:44:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-10-18
[ [ "Cahill", "Kevin", "" ] ]
General relativity with fermions has two independent symmetries: general coordinate invariance and local Lorentz invariance. General coordinate invariance is implemented by the Levi-Civita connection and by Cartan's tetrads both of which have as their action the Einstein-Hilbert action. It is suggested here that local ...
gr-qc/0112016
Grigori Volovik
G.E. Volovik
Momentum space topology of fermion zero modes on brane
LaTeX file, 8 pages, no figures, version accepted in JETP Letters
Pisma Zh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz. 75 (2002) 63-66; JETP Lett. 75 (2002) 55-58
10.1134/1.1466475
null
gr-qc cond-mat hep-ph
null
We discuss fermion zero modes within the 3+1 brain -- the domain wall between the two vacua in 4+1 spacetime. We do not assume relativistic invariance in 4+1 spacetime, or any special form of the 4+1 action. The only input is that the fermions in bulk are fully gapped and are described by nontrivial momentum-space to...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Dec 2001 09:45:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2001 14:30:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Jan 2002 13:08:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
We discuss fermion zero modes within the 3+1 brain -- the domain wall between the two vacua in 4+1 spacetime. We do not assume relativistic invariance in 4+1 spacetime, or any special form of the 4+1 action. The only input is that the fermions in bulk are fully gapped and are described by nontrivial momentum-space topo...
2305.05148
Abbas Sherif
Seoktae Koh, Abbas M Sherif, Gansukh Tumurtushaa
Existence of gradient CKV and gradient conformally stationary LRS spacetimes
15 pages, no figure, moderate modifications of the Introduction and Discussion sections for clarity, additional references provided and discussed, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C
Eur. Phys. J. C 84, 69 (2024)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12425-1
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we study the existence of gradient (proper) CKVs in locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes (LRS), those CKVs in the space spanned by the tangent to observers' congruence and the preferred spatial direction, allowing us to provide a (partial) characterization of gradient conformally static (GCSt) LRS ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2023 03:20:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 2023 09:12:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2024 04:50:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-02-02
[ [ "Koh", "Seoktae", "" ], [ "Sherif", "Abbas M", "" ], [ "Tumurtushaa", "Gansukh", "" ] ]
In this work, we study the existence of gradient (proper) CKVs in locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes (LRS), those CKVs in the space spanned by the tangent to observers' congruence and the preferred spatial direction, allowing us to provide a (partial) characterization of gradient conformally static (GCSt) LRS so...
gr-qc/9812082
Saharyan Aram Azati
A. A. Saharian (Yerevan State University)
Qualitative evolution in higher-loop string cosmology
35 pages, 9 GIF figures
Class.Quant.Grav.16:2057-2096,1999
10.1088/0264-9381/16/6/331
YSU/98-51
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We investigate the evolution of the homogeneous and isotropic universe within the framework of the effective string gravity with string-loop modifications of dilaton couplings. In the case of barotropic perfect fluid as a nongravitational source the set of cosmological equations is presented in the form of the third-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Dec 1998 12:46:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Saharian", "A. A.", "", "Yerevan State University" ] ]
We investigate the evolution of the homogeneous and isotropic universe within the framework of the effective string gravity with string-loop modifications of dilaton couplings. In the case of barotropic perfect fluid as a nongravitational source the set of cosmological equations is presented in the form of the third-or...
2305.15439
Elisa Maggio
Elisa Maggio
Tests of general relativity in the nonlinear regime: a parametrized plunge-merger-ringdown waveform model
2 pages, 1 figure, contribution to the 2023 Gravitation session of the 57th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational waves provide a unique opportunity to test gravity in the dynamical and nonlinear regime. We present a parametrized test of general relativity (GR) that introduces generic deviations to the plunge, merger and ringdown stages of binary-black-hole coalescences. The novel feature of the model is that it ca...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2023 19:53:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-26
[ [ "Maggio", "Elisa", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves provide a unique opportunity to test gravity in the dynamical and nonlinear regime. We present a parametrized test of general relativity (GR) that introduces generic deviations to the plunge, merger and ringdown stages of binary-black-hole coalescences. The novel feature of the model is that it can ...
1310.5350
Satyabrata Sahu
Satyabrata Sahu, Mandar Patil, D. Narasimha, Pankaj S. Joshi
Time Delay between Relativistic Images as a probe of Cosmic Censorship
20 pages; 3 figures; 5 tables; updated to published version
Phys. Rev. D 88, 103002 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.103002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the time delay between successive relativistic images in gravitational lensing as a possible discriminator between various collapse end states and hence as a probe of cosmic censorship. Specifically we consider both black hole and naked singularity spacetimes admitting photon spheres where an infinite number...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2013 17:11:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2014 21:52:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-01-10
[ [ "Sahu", "Satyabrata", "" ], [ "Patil", "Mandar", "" ], [ "Narasimha", "D.", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ] ]
We study the time delay between successive relativistic images in gravitational lensing as a possible discriminator between various collapse end states and hence as a probe of cosmic censorship. Specifically we consider both black hole and naked singularity spacetimes admitting photon spheres where an infinite number o...
1008.3319
Evgeny Sorkin
Evgeny Sorkin
On critical collapse of gravitational waves
14 pp, 7 figs. v2: added details about the accumulation loci and error-estimates; to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.28:025011,2011
10.1088/0264-9381/28/2/025011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An axisymmetric collapse of non-rotating gravitational waves is numerically investigated in the subcritical regime where no black holes form but where curvature attains a maximum and decreases, following the dispersion of the initial wave packet. We focus on a curvature invariant with dimensions of length, and find t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Aug 2010 14:59:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2010 23:04:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-01-17
[ [ "Sorkin", "Evgeny", "" ] ]
An axisymmetric collapse of non-rotating gravitational waves is numerically investigated in the subcritical regime where no black holes form but where curvature attains a maximum and decreases, following the dispersion of the initial wave packet. We focus on a curvature invariant with dimensions of length, and find tha...
gr-qc/0512167
Charles W. Misner
Charles W. Misner (University of Maryland and Albert-Einstein-Institut Potsdam)
Over the Rainbow: Numerical Relativity beyond Scri+
5 pages, no figures; added acknowledgements and references in v2
null
null
UM-PP-05-54
gr-qc
null
This is a study of the behavior of wave equations in conformally compactified spacetimes suited to the use of computational boundaries beyond Scri+. There light cones may be adjusted for computational convenience and/or Scri+ may be approximated by a "proto-Scri" spacelike hypersurface just outside a de Sitter horizo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Dec 2005 18:23:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Mar 2006 03:52:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Misner", "Charles W.", "", "University of Maryland and Albert-Einstein-Institut\n Potsdam" ] ]
This is a study of the behavior of wave equations in conformally compactified spacetimes suited to the use of computational boundaries beyond Scri+. There light cones may be adjusted for computational convenience and/or Scri+ may be approximated by a "proto-Scri" spacelike hypersurface just outside a de Sitter horizon....