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1711.06870
Igor Fomin
Igor V. Fomin and Sergey V. Chervon
Non-minimal coupling influence on the deviation from de Sitter cosmological expansion
14 pages
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6409-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the models of cosmological inflation in generalized scalar-tensor gravity, which we consider as a source of deviation from de Sitter dynamics in the case of GR. Within the framework of the proposed approach, the exact equations of cosmological dynamics and parameters of cosmological perturbations are o...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Nov 2017 14:51:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2018 09:24:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2018 08:04:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-12-05
[ [ "Fomin", "Igor V.", "" ], [ "Chervon", "Sergey V.", "" ] ]
We investigate the models of cosmological inflation in generalized scalar-tensor gravity, which we consider as a source of deviation from de Sitter dynamics in the case of GR. Within the framework of the proposed approach, the exact equations of cosmological dynamics and parameters of cosmological perturbations are obt...
2110.13519
Kouji Nakamura
Kouji Nakamura
Gauge-invariant perturbation theory on the Schwarzschild background spacetime Part III: -- Realization of exact solutions
42 pages, no figure, The Part III paper of the full paper version of the previous short papers arXiv:2102.00830v3 [gr-qc] (v1); references are corrected (v2); 40 pages, no figure, some explanations are added (v3); minor revision in explanations (v4); minor revision (v5)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the Part III paper of our series of papers on a gauge-invariant perturbation theory on the Schwarzschild background spacetime. After reviewing our general framework of the gauge-invariant perturbation theory and the proposal on the gauge-invariant treatments for $l=0,1$ mode perturbations on the Schwarzschild...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2021 09:20:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2021 07:23:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Mar 2022 17:28:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 May 2022 13:27:52 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2023-09-25
[ [ "Nakamura", "Kouji", "" ] ]
This is the Part III paper of our series of papers on a gauge-invariant perturbation theory on the Schwarzschild background spacetime. After reviewing our general framework of the gauge-invariant perturbation theory and the proposal on the gauge-invariant treatments for $l=0,1$ mode perturbations on the Schwarzschild b...
2006.00594
Rahul Kumar
Sushant G. Ghosh, Dharm Veer Singh, Rahul Kumar, and Sunil D. Maharaj
Phase transition of AdS black holes in 4D EGB gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics
16 pages, 9 figures and 1 table. Accepted in the Annals of Physics
null
10.1016/j.aop.2020.168347
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity is an outcome of quadratic curvature corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert gravity action in the form of a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term in $ D > 4$ dimensions and EGB gravity is topologically invariant in $4D$. Recently several ways have been proposed for regularizing, a $ D \to 4 $ limit ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 May 2020 19:42:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 10:16:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ], [ "Singh", "Dharm Veer", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Rahul", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "Sunil D.", "" ] ]
Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity is an outcome of quadratic curvature corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert gravity action in the form of a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term in $ D > 4$ dimensions and EGB gravity is topologically invariant in $4D$. Recently several ways have been proposed for regularizing, a $ D \to 4 $ limit of...
2202.02695
Tanmoy Paul
Shin'ichi Nojiri, Sergei D. Odintsov, Tanmoy Paul
Towards a smooth unification from an ekpyrotic bounce to the dark energy era
"Physics of the Dark Universe" accepted
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of a ghost free $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ model, we present a non-singular cosmological scenario in which the universe initially contracts through an ekpyrotic phase having a bouncing like behaviour, and following the bounce, it smoothly transits to a matter or radiation like deceleration era which is further...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Feb 2022 03:35:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-08
[ [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Paul", "Tanmoy", "" ] ]
In the context of a ghost free $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ model, we present a non-singular cosmological scenario in which the universe initially contracts through an ekpyrotic phase having a bouncing like behaviour, and following the bounce, it smoothly transits to a matter or radiation like deceleration era which is further s...
1203.2891
Martin Feix
Martin Feix
Revisiting metric perturbations in tensor-vector-scalar theory
12 pages, 6 figures; updated Figs. 3, 5, and 6, improved discussion of potential and density growth, accepted version
Phys. Rev. D 93, 104039 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.104039
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I revisit cosmological perturbations in Bekenstein's tensor-vector-scalar theory (TeVeS). Considering only scalar modes in the conformal Newtonian gauge, the extra degrees of freedom are expressed in a way suitable for studying modifications at the level of the metric potentials. Assuming a universe in the matter-dom...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Mar 2012 19:07:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Dec 2015 18:00:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2016 12:45:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-05-24
[ [ "Feix", "Martin", "" ] ]
I revisit cosmological perturbations in Bekenstein's tensor-vector-scalar theory (TeVeS). Considering only scalar modes in the conformal Newtonian gauge, the extra degrees of freedom are expressed in a way suitable for studying modifications at the level of the metric potentials. Assuming a universe in the matter-domin...
2003.06403
Mihai Marciu C
Mihai Marciu
A note on the dynamical features for the extended $f(P)$ cubic gravity
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.103534
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The paper studies the physical characteristics for the extended $f(P)$ cubic gravity from a transitive perspective based on dynamical system analysis, by considering the linear stability theory in two specific cases, corresponding to power-law $f(P)=f_0 P^{\alpha}$ and exponential $f(P)=f_0 e^{\alpha P}$ gravity type...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2020 17:42:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-10
[ [ "Marciu", "Mihai", "" ] ]
The paper studies the physical characteristics for the extended $f(P)$ cubic gravity from a transitive perspective based on dynamical system analysis, by considering the linear stability theory in two specific cases, corresponding to power-law $f(P)=f_0 P^{\alpha}$ and exponential $f(P)=f_0 e^{\alpha P}$ gravity types,...
1910.01346
Beatriz Elizaga Navascu\'es
Beatriz Elizaga Navascu\'es, Guillermo A. Mena Marug\'an, and Santiago Prado
Fock quantization of the Dirac field in hybrid quantum cosmology: Relation with adiabatic states
11 pages
Phys. Rev. D 100, 125003 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.125003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the relation between the Fock representations for a Dirac field given by the adiabatic scheme and the unique family of vacua with a unitarily implementable quantum evolution that is employed in hybrid quantum cosmology. This is done in the context of a perturbed flat cosmology that, in addition, is minimally...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Oct 2019 08:13:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-11
[ [ "Navascués", "Beatriz Elizaga", "" ], [ "Marugán", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ], [ "Prado", "Santiago", "" ] ]
We study the relation between the Fock representations for a Dirac field given by the adiabatic scheme and the unique family of vacua with a unitarily implementable quantum evolution that is employed in hybrid quantum cosmology. This is done in the context of a perturbed flat cosmology that, in addition, is minimally c...
2406.15711
Yu-Xiao Liu
Sen Yang, Wen-Di Guo, Qin Tan, Li Zhao, and Yu-Xiao Liu
Parameterized quasinormal frequencies and Hawking radiation for axial gravitational perturbations of a holonomy-corrected black hole
13 pages,6 figures,and 6 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As the fingerprints of black holes, quasinormal modes are closely associated with many properties of black holes. Especially, the ringdown phase of gravitational waveforms from the merger of compact binary components can be described by quasinormal modes. Serving as a model-independent approach, the framework of para...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Jun 2024 02:27:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "Yang", "Sen", "" ], [ "Guo", "Wen-Di", "" ], [ "Tan", "Qin", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Li", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ] ]
As the fingerprints of black holes, quasinormal modes are closely associated with many properties of black holes. Especially, the ringdown phase of gravitational waveforms from the merger of compact binary components can be described by quasinormal modes. Serving as a model-independent approach, the framework of parame...
gr-qc/9711017
Steve Brandt
S. R. Brandt, J. A. Font
The Matter Plus Black Hole Problem in Axisymmetry
3 pages, 3 postscript figures, LaTeX, uses mprocl.sty (available at http://shemesh.fiz.huji.ac.il/MG8/submission.html) To appear in the proceedings of the Marcel Grossmann 8 (Jerusalem, 1997)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We present preliminary results in our long-term project of studying the evolution of matter in a dynamical spacetime. To achieve this, we have developed a new code to evolve axisymmetric initial data sets corresponding to a black hole surrounded by matter fields. The code is based on the coupling of two previously ex...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Nov 1997 07:49:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Brandt", "S. R.", "" ], [ "Font", "J. A.", "" ] ]
We present preliminary results in our long-term project of studying the evolution of matter in a dynamical spacetime. To achieve this, we have developed a new code to evolve axisymmetric initial data sets corresponding to a black hole surrounded by matter fields. The code is based on the coupling of two previously exis...
2108.05119
Bayram Tekin
Emel Altas, Bayram Tekin
Basics of Apparent Horizons in Black Hole Physics
This paper is written for Prof. Tekin Dereli's 70th Birthday Festschrift, 19 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1088/1742-6596/2191/1/012002
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Event Horizon, a null hypersurface defining the boundary of the black hole region of a spacetime, is not particularly useful for evolving black holes since it is non-local in time. Instead, one uses the more tangible concept of Apparent Horizon for dynamical black holes out there in the sky that do all sorts of thing...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Aug 2021 09:42:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-23
[ [ "Altas", "Emel", "" ], [ "Tekin", "Bayram", "" ] ]
Event Horizon, a null hypersurface defining the boundary of the black hole region of a spacetime, is not particularly useful for evolving black holes since it is non-local in time. Instead, one uses the more tangible concept of Apparent Horizon for dynamical black holes out there in the sky that do all sorts of things:...
1608.07772
Parampreet Singh
John L. Dupuy, Parampreet Singh
Implications of quantum ambiguities in k=1 loop quantum cosmology: distinct quantum turnarounds and the super-Planckian regime
Revised version with expanded results and discussion on the role of inverse volume effects. Four figures added. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 95, 023510 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.023510
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model in loop quantum cosmology admits two inequivalent consistent quantizations: one based on expressing the field strength in terms of the holonomies over closed loops, and, another using a connection operator and open holonomies. Using the effective dyna...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Aug 2016 05:55:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 2016 22:10:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-14
[ [ "Dupuy", "John L.", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
The spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model in loop quantum cosmology admits two inequivalent consistent quantizations: one based on expressing the field strength in terms of the holonomies over closed loops, and, another using a connection operator and open holonomies. Using the effective dynami...
gr-qc/0509086
Ezra Newman
Ezra T. Newman and Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza
Twisting Null Geodesic Congruences and the Einstein-Maxwell Equations
null
Class.Quant.Grav.23:91-114,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/1/005
null
gr-qc
null
The purpose of the present work is to extend the earlier results for asymptotically flat vacuum space-times to asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. Once again, in this case, we get a class of asymptotically shear-free null geodesic congruences depending on a complex world-line in the same ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Sep 2005 20:49:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Newman", "Ezra T.", "" ], [ "Silva-Ortigoza", "Gilberto", "" ] ]
The purpose of the present work is to extend the earlier results for asymptotically flat vacuum space-times to asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. Once again, in this case, we get a class of asymptotically shear-free null geodesic congruences depending on a complex world-line in the same fo...
gr-qc/9706046
R. Beig, Univ. Wien.
R. Beig and N.\'O Murchadha
Late time behaviour of the maximal slicing of the Schwarzschild black hole
18 pages, Latex, no figures
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 4728-4737
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.4728
UWThPh-1997-16
gr-qc
null
A time-symmetric Cauchy slice of the extended Schwarzschild spacetime can be evolved into a foliation of the $r>3m/2$-region of the spacetime by maximal surfaces with the requirement that time runs equally fast at both spatial ends of the manifold. This paper studies the behaviour of these slices in the limit as prop...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 1997 16:58:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Beig", "R.", "" ], [ "Murchadha", "N. Ó", "" ] ]
A time-symmetric Cauchy slice of the extended Schwarzschild spacetime can be evolved into a foliation of the $r>3m/2$-region of the spacetime by maximal surfaces with the requirement that time runs equally fast at both spatial ends of the manifold. This paper studies the behaviour of these slices in the limit as proper...
gr-qc/0304058
Michael A. Clayton
M.A. Clayton and J.W. Moffat
Scale Invariant Spectrum from Variable Speed of Light Metric in a Bimetric Gravity Theory
13 pages; requires amslatex style files; minor clarifications throughout
JCAP 0307:004,2003
10.1088/1475-7516/2003/07/004
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
An approximately scale invariant spectrum generating the seeds of structure formation is derived from a bimetric gravity theory. By requiring that the amplitude of the CMB fluctuations from the model matches the observed value, we determine the fundamental length scale in the model to be a factor of 10^5 times larger...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Apr 2003 17:01:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jun 2003 13:04:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-09
[ [ "Clayton", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ] ]
An approximately scale invariant spectrum generating the seeds of structure formation is derived from a bimetric gravity theory. By requiring that the amplitude of the CMB fluctuations from the model matches the observed value, we determine the fundamental length scale in the model to be a factor of 10^5 times larger t...
2206.03982
Romain Gervalle
Romain Gervalle
Chains of rotating boson stars
17 pages, 12 figures, published in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 105, 124052 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Boson Stars are stationary, axially symmetric solutions of a complex scalar field theory coupled to gravity. Recently, multi-solitonic configurations interpreted as static chains of multiple Boson Stars bound by gravity and carrying no angular momentum were reported. We propose to generalize those solutions to the st...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2022 16:00:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2022 16:47:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-24
[ [ "Gervalle", "Romain", "" ] ]
Boson Stars are stationary, axially symmetric solutions of a complex scalar field theory coupled to gravity. Recently, multi-solitonic configurations interpreted as static chains of multiple Boson Stars bound by gravity and carrying no angular momentum were reported. We propose to generalize those solutions to the stat...
1312.0205
Shinji Yamashita
Shinji Yamashita, Satoshi Yajima and Makoto Fukuda
Generalized BF state in quantum gravity
8 pages; v2 minor corrections
Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. (2014) 013E02
10.1093/ptep/ptt113
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The BF state is known as a simple wave function that satisfies three constraints in canonical quantum gravity without a cosmological constant. It is constructed from a product of the group delta functions. Applying the chiral asymmetric extension, the BF state is generalized to the state for real values of the Barber...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Dec 2013 12:15:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jan 2014 18:19:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-01-27
[ [ "Yamashita", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Yajima", "Satoshi", "" ], [ "Fukuda", "Makoto", "" ] ]
The BF state is known as a simple wave function that satisfies three constraints in canonical quantum gravity without a cosmological constant. It is constructed from a product of the group delta functions. Applying the chiral asymmetric extension, the BF state is generalized to the state for real values of the Barbero-...
gr-qc/0605049
George F. R. Ellis
George F. R. Ellis
Physics in the Real Universe: Time and Spacetime
28 pages, including 9 Figures. Major revision in response to referee comments
Gen.Rel.Grav. 38 (2006) 1797-1824
10.1007/s10714-006-0332-z
null
gr-qc
null
The Block Universe idea, representing spacetime as a fixed whole, suggests the flow of time is an illusion: the entire universe just is, with no special meaning attached to the present time. This view is however based on time-reversible microphysical laws and does not represent macro-physical behaviour and the develo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2006 12:46:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2006 07:20:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2006 09:10:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2006 12:41:21 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2009-11-11
[ [ "Ellis", "George F. R.", "" ] ]
The Block Universe idea, representing spacetime as a fixed whole, suggests the flow of time is an illusion: the entire universe just is, with no special meaning attached to the present time. This view is however based on time-reversible microphysical laws and does not represent macro-physical behaviour and the developm...
1411.7788
Gaetano Lambiase
A. Iorio and G. Lambiase
Thermal relics in cosmology with bulk viscosity
10 pages
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3337-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we discuss some consequences of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. The latter takes into account the dissipative effects (bulk viscosity) arising from different cooling rates of the fluid components in the expanding Universe. We disc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 2014 09:13:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Iorio", "A.", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ] ]
In this paper we discuss some consequences of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. The latter takes into account the dissipative effects (bulk viscosity) arising from different cooling rates of the fluid components in the expanding Universe. We discus...
2407.18319
Katherine Rink
Katie Rink, Ritesh Bachhar, Tousif Islam, Nur E. M. Rifat, Kevin Gonzalez-Quesada, Scott E. Field, Gaurav Khanna, Scott A. Hughes, and Vijay Varma
Gravitational wave surrogate model for spinning, intermediate mass ratio binaries based on perturbation theory and numerical relativity
20 pages, 17 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present BHPTNRSur2dq1e3, a reduced order surrogate model of gravitational waves emitted from binary black hole (BBH) systems in the comparable to large mass ratio regime with aligned spin ($\chi_1$) on the heavier mass ($m_1$). We trained this model on waveform data generated from point particle black hole perturb...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2024 18:19:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-29
[ [ "Rink", "Katie", "" ], [ "Bachhar", "Ritesh", "" ], [ "Islam", "Tousif", "" ], [ "Rifat", "Nur E. M.", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Quesada", "Kevin", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Khanna", "Gaurav", "" ], ...
We present BHPTNRSur2dq1e3, a reduced order surrogate model of gravitational waves emitted from binary black hole (BBH) systems in the comparable to large mass ratio regime with aligned spin ($\chi_1$) on the heavier mass ($m_1$). We trained this model on waveform data generated from point particle black hole perturbat...
gr-qc/9601048
Lee Samuel Finn
Lee Samuel Finn (Northwestern University)
Binary inspiral, gravitational radiation, and cosmology
REVTeX, 38 pages, 9 (encapsulated) postscript figures, uses epsf.sty
Phys.Rev.D53:2878-2894,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.2878
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Observations of binary inspiral in a single interferometric gravitational wave detector can be cataloged according to signal-to-noise ratio $\rho$ and chirp mass $\cal M$. The distribution of events in a catalog composed of observations with $\rho$ greater than a threshold $\rho_0$ depends on the Hubble expansion, de...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 1996 00:38:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Finn", "Lee Samuel", "", "Northwestern University" ] ]
Observations of binary inspiral in a single interferometric gravitational wave detector can be cataloged according to signal-to-noise ratio $\rho$ and chirp mass $\cal M$. The distribution of events in a catalog composed of observations with $\rho$ greater than a threshold $\rho_0$ depends on the Hubble expansion, dece...
1502.03809
Kip S. Thorne
Oliver James (1), Eugenie von Tunzelmann (1), Paul Franklin (1), and Kip S. Thorne (2) ((1) Double Negative Ltd (2) California Institute of Technology)
Visualizing Interstellar's Wormhole
14 pages and 13 figures. In press at American Journal of Physics. Minor revisions; primarily insertion of a new, long reference 15 at the end of Section II.A
null
10.1119/1.4916949
null
gr-qc physics.pop-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
Christopher Nolan's science fiction movie Interstellar offers a variety of opportunities for students in elementary courses on general relativity theory. This paper describes such opportunities, including: (i) At the motivational level, the manner in which elementary relativity concepts underlie the wormhole visualiz...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Feb 2015 20:57:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Feb 2015 04:46:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2015 00:27:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "James", "Oliver", "" ], [ "von Tunzelmann", "Eugenie", "" ], [ "Franklin", "Paul", "" ], [ "Thorne", "Kip S.", "" ] ]
Christopher Nolan's science fiction movie Interstellar offers a variety of opportunities for students in elementary courses on general relativity theory. This paper describes such opportunities, including: (i) At the motivational level, the manner in which elementary relativity concepts underlie the wormhole visualizat...
1401.8002
H. B. Benaoum
H. B. Benaoum
Modified Chaplygin Gas Cosmology with Bulk Viscosity
11 pages, 4 figures
International Journal of Modern Physics D, Vol. 23, No. 10 (2014) 1450082
10.1142/S0218271814500825
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the viscous modified Chaplygin gas cosmological model. Solutions for different values of the viscosity parameter are obtained using both analytical and numerical methods. We have calculated the deceleration and defined {\em newly} statefinder $\{r, s \}$ pair in D dimensions. It is shown...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2014 21:10:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Sep 2014 17:47:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-09-16
[ [ "Benaoum", "H. B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the viscous modified Chaplygin gas cosmological model. Solutions for different values of the viscosity parameter are obtained using both analytical and numerical methods. We have calculated the deceleration and defined {\em newly} statefinder $\{r, s \}$ pair in D dimensions. It is shown t...
1812.08771
Edward Anderson
Edward Anderson
Shape Theory. III. Comparative Theory of Backgound Independence
34 pages, including 6 figures. Minor adjustments
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Background Independence is the modern form of the relational side of the Absolute versus Relational Debate. Difficulties with its implementation form the Problem of Time. Its 9 facets - Isham and Kucha\v{r}'s conceptual classification - correspond to 9 aspects of Background Independence as per the Author's classical-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2018 18:53:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jan 2019 16:00:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2019 00:57:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-03-13
[ [ "Anderson", "Edward", "" ] ]
Background Independence is the modern form of the relational side of the Absolute versus Relational Debate. Difficulties with its implementation form the Problem of Time. Its 9 facets - Isham and Kucha\v{r}'s conceptual classification - correspond to 9 aspects of Background Independence as per the Author's classical-or...
1412.3496
Miguel Angel Garcia Aspeitia
Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia, C. Ortiz, J. C. Lopez-Dominguez, Sinhue Hinojosa-Ruiz and Mayra J. Reyes-Ibarra
Gravitational collapse in brane-worlds revisited
7 pages, 5 figures
Rev. Mex. Fis. 62 (2016) 199-205
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper is dedicated to revisit the modifications caused by branes in the collapse of a stellar structure under the Snyder-Oppenheimer scheme. Due to the homogeneity and isotropy of the model, we choose study the case of a closed geometry described by $k=1$, through the tool of dynamical systems. We revisit the di...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Dec 2014 23:34:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Mar 2016 18:24:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-24
[ [ "Garcia-Aspeitia", "Miguel A.", "" ], [ "Ortiz", "C.", "" ], [ "Lopez-Dominguez", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Hinojosa-Ruiz", "Sinhue", "" ], [ "Reyes-Ibarra", "Mayra J.", "" ] ]
This paper is dedicated to revisit the modifications caused by branes in the collapse of a stellar structure under the Snyder-Oppenheimer scheme. Due to the homogeneity and isotropy of the model, we choose study the case of a closed geometry described by $k=1$, through the tool of dynamical systems. We revisit the diff...
1412.3662
Zeng-Bing Chen
Zeng-Bing Chen
Quantum Information Dynamics of Spacetime and Matter
17 pages, no figure; improved version. Comments are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was known long ago that quantum theory and general relativity, two pillars of modern physics, are in sharp conflict in their foundations. Their fundamental inconsistencies render a consistent theory of quantum gravity the most challenging problem in physics. Here we propose an information-complete quantum field th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Dec 2014 13:29:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Apr 2015 07:55:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2015 15:46:14 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Aug 2015 17:27:09 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2019-07-04
[ [ "Chen", "Zeng-Bing", "" ] ]
It was known long ago that quantum theory and general relativity, two pillars of modern physics, are in sharp conflict in their foundations. Their fundamental inconsistencies render a consistent theory of quantum gravity the most challenging problem in physics. Here we propose an information-complete quantum field theo...
1902.09940
Giorgio Papini
Giorgio Papini
Long range order in gravity
7 pages, 0 figures
null
10.1142/S0218271819500998
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravity induced condensation takes the form of momentum alignment in an ensemble of identical particles. Use is made of a one-dimensional Ising model to calculate the alignment per particle and the correlation length as a function of the temperature. These parameters indicate that momentum alignment is possible in th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Feb 2019 14:04:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-26
[ [ "Papini", "Giorgio", "" ] ]
Gravity induced condensation takes the form of momentum alignment in an ensemble of identical particles. Use is made of a one-dimensional Ising model to calculate the alignment per particle and the correlation length as a function of the temperature. These parameters indicate that momentum alignment is possible in the ...
1908.05312
Sandipan Sengupta
Sandipan Sengupta
Schwarzschild phase without a black hole
To be published in the MG15 conference proceedings (based on the talk at the 15th Marcel Grossman Meeting on General Relativity, Rome, July 2018)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a smooth extension of the Schwarzschild exterior geometry, where the singular interior is superceded by a vacuum phase with vanishing metric determinant. Unlike the Kruskal-Szekeres continuation, this solution to the first-order field equations in vacuum has no singularity in the curvature two-form fields,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2019 18:56:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Aug 2019 02:51:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-08-20
[ [ "Sengupta", "Sandipan", "" ] ]
We present a smooth extension of the Schwarzschild exterior geometry, where the singular interior is superceded by a vacuum phase with vanishing metric determinant. Unlike the Kruskal-Szekeres continuation, this solution to the first-order field equations in vacuum has no singularity in the curvature two-form fields, n...
gr-qc/9302023
null
Niall \'O Murchadha
Brill Waves
15 pages, plain tex, CUP macro included
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Brill waves are the simplest (non-trivial) solutions to the vacuum constraints of general relativity. They are also rich enough in structure to allow us believe that they capture, at least in part, the generic properties of solutions of the Einstein equations. As such, they deserve the closest attention. This article...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 1993 12:36:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Murchadha", "Niall Ó", "" ] ]
Brill waves are the simplest (non-trivial) solutions to the vacuum constraints of general relativity. They are also rich enough in structure to allow us believe that they capture, at least in part, the generic properties of solutions of the Einstein equations. As such, they deserve the closest attention. This article i...
2008.09602
Supriya Pan
Yu. L. Bolotin, V. A. Cherkaskiy, M. I. Konchatnyi, Supriya Pan and Weiqiang Yang
Do current observations support transient acceleration of our universe?
18 pages, 1 Table and 5 Figures; typos corrected; version published in IJMPD
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 31 (2022), no 05, 2250036
10.1142/S0218271822500365
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the present article we have investigated a very natural question regarding the dynamics of the universe, namely, the possibility of its decelerating phase immediately after the present accelerating phase. To begin with, we have focused on the matter creation theory which is considered to be a viable alternative to...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2020 17:53:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Aug 2020 13:52:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 2022 06:22:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-04-26
[ [ "Bolotin", "Yu. L.", "" ], [ "Cherkaskiy", "V. A.", "" ], [ "Konchatnyi", "M. I.", "" ], [ "Pan", "Supriya", "" ], [ "Yang", "Weiqiang", "" ] ]
In the present article we have investigated a very natural question regarding the dynamics of the universe, namely, the possibility of its decelerating phase immediately after the present accelerating phase. To begin with, we have focused on the matter creation theory which is considered to be a viable alternative to d...
gr-qc/0511135
Volker Perlick
Wolfgang Hasse and Volker Perlick
A Morse-theoretical analysis of gravitational lensing by a Kerr-Newman black hole
14 pages, 2 figures; REVTEX; submitted to J. Math. Phys
J.Math.Phys. 47 (2006) 042503
10.1063/1.2188209
null
gr-qc
null
Consider, in the domain of outer communication of a Kerr-Newman black hole, a point (observation event) and a timelike curve (worldline of light source). Assume that the worldline of the source (i) has no past end-point, (ii) does not intersect the caustic of the past light-cone of the observation event, and (iii) go...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Nov 2005 00:02:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Hasse", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Perlick", "Volker", "" ] ]
Consider, in the domain of outer communication of a Kerr-Newman black hole, a point (observation event) and a timelike curve (worldline of light source). Assume that the worldline of the source (i) has no past end-point, (ii) does not intersect the caustic of the past light-cone of the observation event, and (iii) goes...
gr-qc/0401024
P. S. Negi
P. S. Negi
Exact Solutions of Einstein's Field Equations
29 pages
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 45 (2006) 1684-1702
null
null
gr-qc
null
We examine various well known exact solutions available in the literature to investigate the recent criterion obtained in ref. [20] which should be fulfilled by any static and spherically symmetric solution in the state of hydrostatic equilibrium. It is seen that this criterion is fulfilled only by (i) the regular so...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jan 2004 07:59:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Negi", "P. S.", "" ] ]
We examine various well known exact solutions available in the literature to investigate the recent criterion obtained in ref. [20] which should be fulfilled by any static and spherically symmetric solution in the state of hydrostatic equilibrium. It is seen that this criterion is fulfilled only by (i) the regular solu...
gr-qc/0301114
Michael Edmund Tobar
Michael Edmund Tobar and John Gideon Hartnett
Proposal for a New Test of the Time Independence Of The Fine Structure Constant, alpha, Using Orthogonally Polarised Whispering Gallery Modes in a Single Sapphire Resonator
1 pdf. Accepted to be published in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 062001
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.062001
null
gr-qc
null
A new experiment to test for the time independence of the fine structure constant, alpha, is proposed. The experiment utilizes orthogonally polarized Transverse Electric and Transverse Magnetic Whispering Gallery Modes in a single sapphire resonator tuned to similar frequencies. When configured as a dual mode sapphir...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2003 00:56:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Tobar", "Michael Edmund", "" ], [ "Hartnett", "John Gideon", "" ] ]
A new experiment to test for the time independence of the fine structure constant, alpha, is proposed. The experiment utilizes orthogonally polarized Transverse Electric and Transverse Magnetic Whispering Gallery Modes in a single sapphire resonator tuned to similar frequencies. When configured as a dual mode sapphire ...
1407.3904
Sam Dolan Dr
Sam R. Dolan, Leandro A. Oliveira, Luis C. B. Crispino
Quasinormal modes and Regge poles of the canonical acoustic hole
10 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables. To match published version (2010)
Phys. Rev. D 82, 084037 (2010)
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.084037
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the quasinormal mode frequencies and Regge poles of the canonical acoustic hole (a black hole analogue), using three methods. First, we show how damped oscillations arise by evolving generic perturbations in the time domain using a simple finite-difference scheme. We use our results to estimate the fundame...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jul 2014 08:18:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-16
[ [ "Dolan", "Sam R.", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "Leandro A.", "" ], [ "Crispino", "Luis C. B.", "" ] ]
We compute the quasinormal mode frequencies and Regge poles of the canonical acoustic hole (a black hole analogue), using three methods. First, we show how damped oscillations arise by evolving generic perturbations in the time domain using a simple finite-difference scheme. We use our results to estimate the fundament...
2112.12335
Chul-Moon Yoo
Chul-Moon Yoo and Tomohiro Harada and Shin'ichi Hirano and Hirotada Okawa and Misao Sasaki
Primordial black hole formation from massless scalar isocurvature
17 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.103538
YITP-21-161, RUP-21-23
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We numerically study the primordial black hole (PBH) formation by an isocurvature perturbation of a massless scalar field on super Hubble scales in the radiation-dominated universe. As a first step we perform simulations of spherically symmetric configurations. For the initial condition, we employ the spatial gradien...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2021 03:12:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2022 07:13:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2022 08:50:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-22
[ [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Hirano", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Okawa", "Hirotada", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ] ]
We numerically study the primordial black hole (PBH) formation by an isocurvature perturbation of a massless scalar field on super Hubble scales in the radiation-dominated universe. As a first step we perform simulations of spherically symmetric configurations. For the initial condition, we employ the spatial gradient ...
2006.00800
Artur Alho
Artur Alho, Claes Uggla, John Wainwright
Dynamical systems in perturbative scalar field cosmology
27 pages, 12 figures. [v2] 29 pages, matches final published version
null
10.1088/1361-6382/abb73a
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive a new \emph{regular} dynamical system on a 3-dimensional \emph{compact} state space describing linear scalar perturbations of spatially flat Robertson-Walker geometries for relativistic models with a minimally coupled scalar field with an exponential potential. This enables us to construct the global soluti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 2020 09:01:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2020 11:58:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-02
[ [ "Alho", "Artur", "" ], [ "Uggla", "Claes", "" ], [ "Wainwright", "John", "" ] ]
We derive a new \emph{regular} dynamical system on a 3-dimensional \emph{compact} state space describing linear scalar perturbations of spatially flat Robertson-Walker geometries for relativistic models with a minimally coupled scalar field with an exponential potential. This enables us to construct the global solution...
1410.8815
C\'edric Huwyler
C\'edric Huwyler, Edward K. Porter, Philippe Jetzer
Supermassive Black Hole Tests of General Relativity with eLISA
13 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.024037
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the parameterized post-Einsteinian (ppE) scheme devised by Yunes and Pretorius, which introduces corrections to the post-Newtonian coefficients of the frequency domain gravitational waveform in order to emulate alternative theories of gravity, we compute analytical time domain waveforms that, after a num...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Oct 2014 17:11:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jan 2015 16:12:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Huwyler", "Cédric", "" ], [ "Porter", "Edward K.", "" ], [ "Jetzer", "Philippe", "" ] ]
Motivated by the parameterized post-Einsteinian (ppE) scheme devised by Yunes and Pretorius, which introduces corrections to the post-Newtonian coefficients of the frequency domain gravitational waveform in order to emulate alternative theories of gravity, we compute analytical time domain waveforms that, after a numer...
gr-qc/9912088
Ugur Camci
\.I. Y{\i}lmaz, \.I. Yavuz, H. Baysal, \.I. Tarhan and U. Camc{\i}
Curvature Inheritance Symmetry In Riemannian Spaces with Applications to String Cloud and String Fluids
14 pages, Latex, no figures, to appear in the International Journal of Modern Physics D (IJMPD), Vol.8, No.5(Oct.,1999)
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D8 (1999) 659-668
10.1142/S0218271899000468
null
gr-qc
null
We study, in this paper, curvature inheritance symmetry (CI), $\pounds_{\xi}R_{bcd}^{a}=2\alpha R_{bcd}^{a}$, where $\alpha $ is a scalar function, for string cloud and string fluid in the context of general relativity. Also, we have obtained some result when a proper CI (i.e., $\alpha \neq 0$) is also a conformal Ki...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 1999 11:27:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-15
[ [ "Yılmaz", "İ.", "" ], [ "Yavuz", "İ.", "" ], [ "Baysal", "H.", "" ], [ "Tarhan", "İ.", "" ], [ "Camcı", "U.", "" ] ]
We study, in this paper, curvature inheritance symmetry (CI), $\pounds_{\xi}R_{bcd}^{a}=2\alpha R_{bcd}^{a}$, where $\alpha $ is a scalar function, for string cloud and string fluid in the context of general relativity. Also, we have obtained some result when a proper CI (i.e., $\alpha \neq 0$) is also a conformal Kill...
1806.05498
Orchidea Maria Lecian
Orchidea Maria Lecian
Gedanken Tests for Correlated Michelson Interferometers (One- interferometer tests and two-interferometer tests: the role of cosmologically-implemented models including Poincar\'e particles)
4 pages, two figures; ICEEA2018 invited contribution paper for TPC Chair - AEEA2018- AMMSA2018; Atlantis Press on Advances in Intelligent Systems Research
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The features of correlated Michelson interferometers are for describing the analysis of Einsteinian spacetime models, and the quantum geometries pertinent with descriptions of GR compatible with particle Physics. Such apparati allow for the spectral decomposition of fractional Planck-scale displacements correlations ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jun 2018 12:26:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-20
[ [ "Lecian", "Orchidea Maria", "" ] ]
The features of correlated Michelson interferometers are for describing the analysis of Einsteinian spacetime models, and the quantum geometries pertinent with descriptions of GR compatible with particle Physics. Such apparati allow for the spectral decomposition of fractional Planck-scale displacements correlations an...
gr-qc/0702114
Gerald Marsh
Gerald E. Marsh
The infinite red-shift surfaces of the Kerr and Kerr-Newman solutions of the Einstein field equations
17 pages, 8 figures (Minor wording changes)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In contrast to the Schwarzschild solution, the infinite red-shift surfaces and null surfaces of the Kerr solution to the axially-symmetric Einstein field equations are distinct. Some three-dimensional depictions of these surfaces are presented here for observers following the time-like Killing vector of the Kerr and ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2007 20:31:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Apr 2007 21:49:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Jul 2007 18:32:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-07-12
[ [ "Marsh", "Gerald E.", "" ] ]
In contrast to the Schwarzschild solution, the infinite red-shift surfaces and null surfaces of the Kerr solution to the axially-symmetric Einstein field equations are distinct. Some three-dimensional depictions of these surfaces are presented here for observers following the time-like Killing vector of the Kerr and Ke...
2308.00082
Francesco Bajardi
Francesco Bajardi, Salvatore Capozziello, Tiziana Di Salvo, Francesca Spinnato
The Noether Symmetry Approach: Foundation and applications. The case of scalar-tensor Gauss-Bonnet gravity
13 pages, 1 figure. Accepted for publication in Symmetry
Symmetry, 15(9), 1625, 2023
10.3390/sym15091625
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We sketch the main features of the Noether Symmetry Approach, a method to reduce and solve dynamics of physical systems by selecting Noether symmetries, which correspond to conserved quantities. Specifically, we take into account the vanishing Lie derivative condition for general canonical Lagrangians to select symme...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jul 2023 18:55:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Aug 2023 10:05:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-24
[ [ "Bajardi", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Di Salvo", "Tiziana", "" ], [ "Spinnato", "Francesca", "" ] ]
We sketch the main features of the Noether Symmetry Approach, a method to reduce and solve dynamics of physical systems by selecting Noether symmetries, which correspond to conserved quantities. Specifically, we take into account the vanishing Lie derivative condition for general canonical Lagrangians to select symmetr...
2305.19171
Arina Shtennikova
S. Mironov, A.Shtennikova
Perturbations in Horndeski theory above anisotropic cosmological background
null
null
10.1134/S002136402360204X
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Considering an anisotropic cosmological background is an interesting and simultaneously challenging problem of theoretical physics, since we not only assume a high degree of anisotropy in the early stages of the Universe, but also observe it to a small degree until now. In this paper we have constructed the unconstra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 May 2023 16:16:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Feb 2024 12:44:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2024 12:53:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-03-27
[ [ "Mironov", "S.", "" ], [ "Shtennikova", "A.", "" ] ]
Considering an anisotropic cosmological background is an interesting and simultaneously challenging problem of theoretical physics, since we not only assume a high degree of anisotropy in the early stages of the Universe, but also observe it to a small degree until now. In this paper we have constructed the unconstrain...
1210.4026
Vishagan Sivanesan
Antonio Padilla and Vishagan Sivanesan
Covariant multi-galileons and their generalisation
Reference to recent proof of generality of multi-scalar theory added. Some minor typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2013)032
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find a covariant completion of the flat-space multi-galileon theory, preserving second-order field equations. We then generalise this to arrive at an enlarged class of second order theories describing multiple scalars and a single tensor, and conjecture that these are a multi-scalar version of Horndeski's most gen...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2012 13:36:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2013 11:09:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Padilla", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Sivanesan", "Vishagan", "" ] ]
We find a covariant completion of the flat-space multi-galileon theory, preserving second-order field equations. We then generalise this to arrive at an enlarged class of second order theories describing multiple scalars and a single tensor, and conjecture that these are a multi-scalar version of Horndeski's most gener...
1712.09125
Stefano Viaggiu
Stefano Viaggiu
A quantum Friedmann flat spacetime: Uncertainty Relations, Thermodynamics and some cosmological consequences
Contributed paper to the Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Italy, 12 - 18 July 2015; edited by Massimo Bianchi, Robert T Jantzen, Remo Ruffini. (World Scientific, Singapore, 2017) p.3739 - p.3743. Contributions in parts present on arXiv:1102.0894; arXiv...
null
10.1142/9789813226609_0490
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present Friedmann flat spacetime uncertainty relations (STUR) together with some cosmological implications. An interesting link between the Principle of "gravitational stability against localization of events" (PGSL) and the holographic Bekenstein entropy bound (HEB) is also investigated. The same theorems leading...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Dec 2017 20:12:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-27
[ [ "Viaggiu", "Stefano", "" ] ]
We present Friedmann flat spacetime uncertainty relations (STUR) together with some cosmological implications. An interesting link between the Principle of "gravitational stability against localization of events" (PGSL) and the holographic Bekenstein entropy bound (HEB) is also investigated. The same theorems leading t...
1406.7864
Michael Bradley
S. Brian Edgar, Michael Bradley, M. Piedade Machado Ramos
Symmetry analysis of radiative spacetimes with a null isotropy using GHP formalism
25 pages
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 46, 1797 (2014)
10.1007/s10714-014-1797-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A complete and simple invariant classification of the conformally flat pure radiation metrics with a negative cosmological constant that were obtained by integration using the generalised invariant formalism is presented. We show equivalence between these metrics and the corresponding type O subclass of the more gene...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jun 2014 19:34:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-08-03
[ [ "Edgar", "S. Brian", "" ], [ "Bradley", "Michael", "" ], [ "Ramos", "M. Piedade Machado", "" ] ]
A complete and simple invariant classification of the conformally flat pure radiation metrics with a negative cosmological constant that were obtained by integration using the generalised invariant formalism is presented. We show equivalence between these metrics and the corresponding type O subclass of the more genera...
gr-qc/0011080
Guillermo A. Mena Marugan
Nenad Manojlovic (Univ. Algarve, Faro, Portugal) and Guillermo A. Mena Marugan (CSIC, Madrid, Spain)
Asymptotic behaviour of cylindrical waves interacting with spinning strings
25 pages, accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 2065-2086
10.1088/0264-9381/18/11/305
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a family of cylindrical spacetimes endowed with angular momentum that are solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations outside the symmetry axis. This family was recently obtained by performing a complete gauge fixing adapted to cylindrical symmetry. In the present work, we find boundary conditions that ens...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2000 14:02:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 May 2001 16:48:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Manojlovic", "Nenad", "", "Univ. Algarve, Faro, Portugal" ], [ "Marugan", "Guillermo A. Mena", "", "CSIC, Madrid, Spain" ] ]
We consider a family of cylindrical spacetimes endowed with angular momentum that are solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations outside the symmetry axis. This family was recently obtained by performing a complete gauge fixing adapted to cylindrical symmetry. In the present work, we find boundary conditions that ensur...
1106.2271
Christian Fr{\o}nsdal
Christian Fr{\o}nsdal
Relativistic Thermodynamics, a Lagrangian Field Theory for general flows including rotation
Minor revision.30 pages and 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The formulation of a dynamical theory of General Relativity, including matter, is viewed as a problem of coupling Einstein's theory of pure gravity, formulated as an action principle, to an independently chosen and well defined field theory of matter. It is well known that this is accomplished in a most natural way w...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Jun 2011 01:51:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Apr 2012 21:33:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 May 2014 07:44:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Aug 2014 17:02:30 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2016-12-28
[ [ "Frønsdal", "Christian", "" ] ]
The formulation of a dynamical theory of General Relativity, including matter, is viewed as a problem of coupling Einstein's theory of pure gravity, formulated as an action principle, to an independently chosen and well defined field theory of matter. It is well known that this is accomplished in a most natural way whe...
0806.1677
Theodore A. Jacobson
Ted Jacobson and Renaud Parentani
Horizon surface gravity as 2d geodesic expansion
7 pages; v2: 8 pages, derivation of (8) in section 3 streamlined, added new expression for the 2d expansion, minor editing
Class.Quant.Grav.25:195009,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/19/195009
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The surface gravity of any Killing horizon, in any spacetime dimension, can be interpreted as a local, two-dimensional expansion rate seen by freely falling observers when they cross the horizon. Any two-dimensional congruence of geodesics invariant under the Killing flow can be used to define this expansion, provide...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2008 14:42:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Aug 2008 21:23:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Jacobson", "Ted", "" ], [ "Parentani", "Renaud", "" ] ]
The surface gravity of any Killing horizon, in any spacetime dimension, can be interpreted as a local, two-dimensional expansion rate seen by freely falling observers when they cross the horizon. Any two-dimensional congruence of geodesics invariant under the Killing flow can be used to define this expansion, provided ...
2201.01890
Yunqi Liu
Chengxiang Sun, Yunqi Liu, Wei-Liang Qian, Ruihong Yue
Shadows of magnetically charged rotating black holes surrounded by quintessence
null
null
10.1088/1674-1137/ac588c
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we study the optical properties of a class of magnetically charged rotating black hole spacetimes. The black holes in question are assumed to be immersed in the quintessence field, and subsequently, the resulting black hole shadows are expected to be modified by the presence of the dark energy. We inves...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2022 02:01:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-15
[ [ "Sun", "Chengxiang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yunqi", "" ], [ "Qian", "Wei-Liang", "" ], [ "Yue", "Ruihong", "" ] ]
In this work, we study the optical properties of a class of magnetically charged rotating black hole spacetimes. The black holes in question are assumed to be immersed in the quintessence field, and subsequently, the resulting black hole shadows are expected to be modified by the presence of the dark energy. We investi...
1601.01973
Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe
R. Gonzalez Felipe, D. Manreza Paret and A. Perez Martinez
Constraints on the braneworld from compact stars
13 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables; new EoS considered, references and comments added
null
null
CFTP/16-002
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to the braneworld idea, ordinary matter is confined on a 3-dimensional space (brane) that is embedded in a higher-dimensional space-time where gravity propagates. In this work, after reviewing the limits coming from general relativity, finiteness of pressure and causality on the brane, we derive observation...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2016 18:44:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2016 21:27:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-18
[ [ "Felipe", "R. Gonzalez", "" ], [ "Paret", "D. Manreza", "" ], [ "Martinez", "A. Perez", "" ] ]
According to the braneworld idea, ordinary matter is confined on a 3-dimensional space (brane) that is embedded in a higher-dimensional space-time where gravity propagates. In this work, after reviewing the limits coming from general relativity, finiteness of pressure and causality on the brane, we derive observational...
gr-qc/9805037
Michael Pfenning
Michael John Pfenning and L. H. Ford (Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University)
Quantum Inequality Restrictions on Negative Energy Densities in Curved Spacetimes
Doctoral Disseration, 87 pages, 13 EPSF figures, Book Format
null
null
Disseration 1998
gr-qc
null
In quantum field theory, there exist states in which the expectation value of the energy density for a quantized field is negative. These negative energy densities lead to many problems. Although quantum field theory introduces negative energies, it also provides constraints in the form of quantum inequalities (QI's)...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 May 1998 20:28:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pfenning", "Michael John", "", "Dept. of Physics and Astronomy,\n Tufts University" ], [ "Ford", "L. H.", "", "Dept. of Physics and Astronomy,\n Tufts University" ] ]
In quantum field theory, there exist states in which the expectation value of the energy density for a quantized field is negative. These negative energy densities lead to many problems. Although quantum field theory introduces negative energies, it also provides constraints in the form of quantum inequalities (QI's). ...
gr-qc/9905006
Mark D. Roberts
Mark D. Roberts
Imploding Scalar Fields
25 pages, no diagrams or tables, LaTex2e
J.Math.Phys.37:4557-4573,1996
10.1063/1.531642
null
gr-qc
null
Static spherically symmetric uncoupled scalar space-times have no event horizon and a divergent Kretschmann singularity at the origin of the coordinates. The singularity is always present so that non-static solutions have been sought to see if the singularities can develop from an initially singular free space-time. ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 May 1999 16:09:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-04
[ [ "Roberts", "Mark D.", "" ] ]
Static spherically symmetric uncoupled scalar space-times have no event horizon and a divergent Kretschmann singularity at the origin of the coordinates. The singularity is always present so that non-static solutions have been sought to see if the singularities can develop from an initially singular free space-time. In...
2111.14149
Alessandro Nagar
Angelica Albertini, Alessandro Nagar, Piero Rettegno, Simone Albanesi, and Rossella Gamba
Waveforms and fluxes: Towards a self-consistent effective one body waveform model for nonprecessing, coalescing black-hole binaries for third generation detectors
23 pages, 23 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a comprehensive comparison between numerical relativity (NR) angular momentum fluxes at infinity and the corresponding quantity entering the radiation reaction in TEOBResumS, an Effective-One-Body (EOB) waveform model for nonprecessing coalescing black hole binaries on quasi-circular orbits. This compariso...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Nov 2021 14:13:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-27
[ [ "Albertini", "Angelica", "" ], [ "Nagar", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Rettegno", "Piero", "" ], [ "Albanesi", "Simone", "" ], [ "Gamba", "Rossella", "" ] ]
We present a comprehensive comparison between numerical relativity (NR) angular momentum fluxes at infinity and the corresponding quantity entering the radiation reaction in TEOBResumS, an Effective-One-Body (EOB) waveform model for nonprecessing coalescing black hole binaries on quasi-circular orbits. This comparison ...
2206.04155
Sergio Campos
R. H. Longaresi and S. D. Campos
Entropy Production in the Inflationary Epoch Using the Gouy-Stodola Theorem
null
null
10.1142/S0217751X22501494
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we use the Gouy-Stodola theorem to calculate the entropy production rate in the inflationary epoch of the universe. This theorem allows us the simple calculation of entropy and entropy production rate occasioned by the decaying of the inflaton scalar field. Both the entropy and entropy production rate a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2022 20:35:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Longaresi", "R. H.", "" ], [ "Campos", "S. D.", "" ] ]
In this work, we use the Gouy-Stodola theorem to calculate the entropy production rate in the inflationary epoch of the universe. This theorem allows us the simple calculation of entropy and entropy production rate occasioned by the decaying of the inflaton scalar field. Both the entropy and entropy production rate ach...
gr-qc/9706060
Marcelo Schiffer
Marcelo Schiffer
The random walks of a Schwarzschild black hole
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We show that spinless and neutral black holes in thermal equilibrium with radiation undergo fluctuations of charge and angular momentum. The corresponding spreads for a black hole in contact with charged scalar particles is calculated. The angular momentum spread turns out to grow with the size of the cavity. Charge ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jun 1997 14:03:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Schiffer", "Marcelo", "" ] ]
We show that spinless and neutral black holes in thermal equilibrium with radiation undergo fluctuations of charge and angular momentum. The corresponding spreads for a black hole in contact with charged scalar particles is calculated. The angular momentum spread turns out to grow with the size of the cavity. Charge sp...
gr-qc/0605119
Kenichiro Konya
Kenichiro Konya
Gauss-Bonnet brane-world cosmology without $Z_{2}$-symmetry
8 pages, 3 figures; Minor typos corrected. References added. V3: Numerical errors are corrected. Fig.1 and Fig.3 are replaced. V4: published version
Class.Quant.Grav.24:2761,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/10/019
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a single 3-brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same cosmological constant, but whose metrics do not posses a $Z_{2}$-symmetry. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity. This asymmetry modifies junction conditions, and so new terms arise in the Friedm...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2006 08:21:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2006 07:23:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Sep 2006 03:12:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2007 05:55:50 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Konya", "Kenichiro", "" ] ]
We consider a single 3-brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same cosmological constant, but whose metrics do not posses a $Z_{2}$-symmetry. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity. This asymmetry modifies junction conditions, and so new terms arise in the Friedman...
gr-qc/0608102
Piotr Bizon
Piotr Bizo\'n, Tadeusz Chmaj, Bernd G. Schmidt
Codimension-two critical behavior in vacuum gravitational collapse
4 pages, 5 figures, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 131101
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.131101
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider the critical behavior at the threshold of black hole formation for the five dimensional vacuum Einstein equations satisfying the cohomogeneity-two triaxial Bianchi IX ansatz. Exploiting a discrete symmetry present in this model we predict the existence of a codimension-two attractor. This prediction is co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Aug 2006 07:48:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 2007 08:25:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-11-18
[ [ "Bizoń", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Chmaj", "Tadeusz", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Bernd G.", "" ] ]
We consider the critical behavior at the threshold of black hole formation for the five dimensional vacuum Einstein equations satisfying the cohomogeneity-two triaxial Bianchi IX ansatz. Exploiting a discrete symmetry present in this model we predict the existence of a codimension-two attractor. This prediction is conf...
gr-qc/0502009
Luis Herrera
L. Herrera, N.O. Santos
Cylindrical Collapse and Gravitational Waves
Some comments and a new reference added. To appear in Class. Quantum. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.22:2407-2413,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/12/007
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the matching conditions for a collapsing anisotropic cylindrical perfect fluid, and we show that its radial pressure is non zero on the surface of the cylinder and proportional to the time dependent part of the field produced by the collapsing fluid. This result resembles the one that arises for the radiatio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2005 14:16:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 2005 20:37:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-05
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "Santos", "N. O.", "" ] ]
We study the matching conditions for a collapsing anisotropic cylindrical perfect fluid, and we show that its radial pressure is non zero on the surface of the cylinder and proportional to the time dependent part of the field produced by the collapsing fluid. This result resembles the one that arises for the radiation ...
2007.12176
Salomeh Khoeini-Moghaddam
Salomeh Khoeini-Moghaddam
Non-trivial Extension of Starobinsky Inflation
23 pages, 11 figures, Revised version
null
10.1016/j.dark.2021.100822
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a non-canonic field in the context of Starobinsky inflation. We work in Einstein-frame. In this frame, the gravitational part of the action is equivalent to the Hilbert-Einstein action, plus a scalar field called scalaron. We investigate a model with a heavy scalaron trapped at the effective potential m...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2020 12:36:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2020 14:31:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 11:08:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-04-28
[ [ "Khoeini-Moghaddam", "Salomeh", "" ] ]
We consider a non-canonic field in the context of Starobinsky inflation. We work in Einstein-frame. In this frame, the gravitational part of the action is equivalent to the Hilbert-Einstein action, plus a scalar field called scalaron. We investigate a model with a heavy scalaron trapped at the effective potential minim...
1610.09959
Ksh Newton Singh
Ksh. Newton Singh, Neeraj Pant, M. Govender
Physical viability of fluid spheres satisfying the Karmarkar condition
9 pages, 15 Figures Accepted in EPJC
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain a new solution of the TOV-equation for an anisotropic fluid distribution by imposing the Karmarkar condition. In order to close the system of equations we postulate an interesting form for the grr gravitational potential which allows us to solve for gtt metric component via the Karmarkar condition. We demon...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 2016 18:20:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Jan 2017 10:00:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-10
[ [ "Singh", "Ksh. Newton", "" ], [ "Pant", "Neeraj", "" ], [ "Govender", "M.", "" ] ]
We obtain a new solution of the TOV-equation for an anisotropic fluid distribution by imposing the Karmarkar condition. In order to close the system of equations we postulate an interesting form for the grr gravitational potential which allows us to solve for gtt metric component via the Karmarkar condition. We demonst...
1511.00637
Mahouton J. Stephane Houndjo Dr
S. B. Nassur, A. V. Kpadonou, M. E. Rodrigues, M. J. S. Houndjo and J. Tossa
Realistic f(T) model describing the de Sitter epoch of the dark energy dominated universe
16 pages and 4 figures
Canadian Journal of Physics, 2015, 93(10): 1050-1056
10.1139/cjp-2014-0447
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an exponential model within the so-called f(T) theory of gravity, where $T$ denotes the torsion scalar. We focus our work on a cosmological feature of such a model, checking whether it may describe the de Sitter stage of the current universe through the analysis of the redshift z. Our results shows that t...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Oct 2015 08:43:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-03
[ [ "Nassur", "S. B.", "" ], [ "Kpadonou", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "M. E.", "" ], [ "Houndjo", "M. J. S.", "" ], [ "Tossa", "J.", "" ] ]
We consider an exponential model within the so-called f(T) theory of gravity, where $T$ denotes the torsion scalar. We focus our work on a cosmological feature of such a model, checking whether it may describe the de Sitter stage of the current universe through the analysis of the redshift z. Our results shows that the...
gr-qc/9609015
Miguel Alcubierre
Miguel Alcubierre (University of Wales, College of Cardiff)
The appearance of coordinate shocks in hyperbolic formalisms of General Realtivity
REVTEX, 27 pages plus 11 Postscript figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D55 (1997) 5981-5991
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.5981
null
gr-qc
null
I consider the appearance of shocks in hyperbolic formalisms of General Relativity. I study the particular case of the Bona-Masso formalism with zero shift vector and show how shocks associated with two families of characteristic fields can develop. These shocks do not represent discontinuities in the geometry of spa...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Sep 1996 16:44:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Mar 1997 07:59:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Alcubierre", "Miguel", "", "University of Wales, College of Cardiff" ] ]
I consider the appearance of shocks in hyperbolic formalisms of General Relativity. I study the particular case of the Bona-Masso formalism with zero shift vector and show how shocks associated with two families of characteristic fields can develop. These shocks do not represent discontinuities in the geometry of space...
gr-qc/0507044
Charles Wang
Charles H.-T. Wang
Unambiguous spin-gauge formulation of canonical general relativity with conformorphism invariance
4 pages; minor clarifications made; new refs added
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 087501
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.087501
null
gr-qc
null
We present a parameter-free gauge formulation of general relativity in terms of a new set of real spin connection variables. The theory is constructed by extending the phase space of the recently formulated conformal geometrodynamics for canonical gravity to accommodate a spin gauge description. This leads to a furth...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Jul 2005 18:53:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 16 Jul 2005 23:19:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Aug 2005 10:57:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wang", "Charles H. -T.", "" ] ]
We present a parameter-free gauge formulation of general relativity in terms of a new set of real spin connection variables. The theory is constructed by extending the phase space of the recently formulated conformal geometrodynamics for canonical gravity to accommodate a spin gauge description. This leads to a further...
gr-qc/0407103
Guido Cognola
Guido Cognola and Sergio Zerbini
Minisuperspace Approach of Generalized Gravitational Models
7 pages, LaTex, to appear in QG issue of TSPU Vestnik
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Motivated by the dark energy issue, the minisuperspace approach for general relativistic cosmological theories is outlined.
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2004 13:50:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cognola", "Guido", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
Motivated by the dark energy issue, the minisuperspace approach for general relativistic cosmological theories is outlined.
2211.04155
Kaushik Paul
Kaushik Paul, Chandra Kant Mishra
Spin effects in Spherical Harmonic Modes of Gravitational Waves from Eccentric Compact Binary Inspirals
19 pages, 0 figures, version as accepted in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 108, 024023 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.024023
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We compute the leading and sub-leading spin effects through the second post-Newtonian order (2PN) in spherical harmonic modes of gravitational waveforms from inspiralling compact binaries in non-circular orbits with non-precessing components. The two spin couplings, linear-in-spin (spin-orbit; SO) and quadratic-in-sp...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2022 10:52:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Aug 2023 12:02:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-07
[ [ "Paul", "Kaushik", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Chandra Kant", "" ] ]
We compute the leading and sub-leading spin effects through the second post-Newtonian order (2PN) in spherical harmonic modes of gravitational waveforms from inspiralling compact binaries in non-circular orbits with non-precessing components. The two spin couplings, linear-in-spin (spin-orbit; SO) and quadratic-in-spin...
gr-qc/0505070
Filimonova Irina V
S.S. Gershtein, A.A. Logunov, M.A.Mestvirishvili
Repulsive force in the field theory of gravitation
22 pages, Plenary talk presented at Workshop on High Energy Physics&Field Theory (Protvino, Russia, 2005)
Theor.Math.Phys.145:1604-1618,2005; Teor.Mat.Fiz.145:272-288,2005
10.1007/s11232-005-0186-7
HEPFT/2005/9
gr-qc
null
It is shown that the slowing down of the rate of time referencing to the inertial time leads in the field theory of gravitation to arising of repulsive forces which remove the cosmological singularity in the evolution of a homogeneous and isotropic universe and stop the collapse of large masses.
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2005 09:39:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2005 10:33:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2007 13:03:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-04-28
[ [ "Gershtein", "S. S.", "" ], [ "Logunov", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Mestvirishvili", "M. A.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the slowing down of the rate of time referencing to the inertial time leads in the field theory of gravitation to arising of repulsive forces which remove the cosmological singularity in the evolution of a homogeneous and isotropic universe and stop the collapse of large masses.
2012.09781
Ward Struyve
Christian Maes, Kasper Meerts, Ward Struyve
Wave mechanics for gravity with point-particles
10 pages, LaTeX; v2 minor improvements
Class. Quantum Grav. 38, 175003 (2021)
10.1088/1361-6382/ac12e3
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider non-relativistic point-particles coupled to Einstein gravity and their canonical quantization. From the resulting Wheeler-DeWitt wave equation we determine a quantum version of geometrodynamics, where the coupled evolution of particle positions and 3-metric is guided by the wave function. We find that thi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2020 17:47:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Aug 2021 06:59:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-19
[ [ "Maes", "Christian", "" ], [ "Meerts", "Kasper", "" ], [ "Struyve", "Ward", "" ] ]
We consider non-relativistic point-particles coupled to Einstein gravity and their canonical quantization. From the resulting Wheeler-DeWitt wave equation we determine a quantum version of geometrodynamics, where the coupled evolution of particle positions and 3-metric is guided by the wave function. We find that this ...
1405.1045
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Algebraically special resonances of the Kerr-black-hole-mirror bomb
15 pages
Physical Review D 88, 124007 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.124007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A co-rotating bosonic field interacting with a spinning Kerr black hole can extract rotational energy and angular momentum from the hole. This intriguing phenomenon is known as superradiant scattering. As pointed out by Press and Teukolsky, the black-hole-field system can be made unstable (explosive) by placing a ref...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 May 2014 20:00:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
A co-rotating bosonic field interacting with a spinning Kerr black hole can extract rotational energy and angular momentum from the hole. This intriguing phenomenon is known as superradiant scattering. As pointed out by Press and Teukolsky, the black-hole-field system can be made unstable (explosive) by placing a refle...
gr-qc/0505138
M Iftime
J. Stachel, M. Iftime
Fibered Manifolds, Natural Bundles, Structured Sets, G-Sets and all that: The Hole Story from Space Time to Elementary Particles
40 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we review the hole argument for the space-time points and elementary particles and generalize the hole argument to include all geometric object fields and diffeomorphisms; and, by application of forgetful functors to abstract from differentiability and even continuity, the hole argument is applied to a ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 May 2005 18:01:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 May 2005 19:22:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Stachel", "J.", "" ], [ "Iftime", "M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we review the hole argument for the space-time points and elementary particles and generalize the hole argument to include all geometric object fields and diffeomorphisms; and, by application of forgetful functors to abstract from differentiability and even continuity, the hole argument is applied to a mu...
1712.05502
Takafumi Kokubu
Takafumi Kokubu, Sanjay Jhingan and Tomohiro Harada
Energy emission from high curvature region and its backreation
18pages, 3 figures, accepted version
Phys. Rev. D 97, 104014 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.104014
KEK-Cosmo-218, KEK-TH-2022, RUP 17-25
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A strong gravity naked singular region can give important clues towards understanding classical as well as spontaneous nature of General Relativity. We propose here a model for energy emission from a naked singular region in a self-similar dust spacetime by gluing two self-similar dust solutions at the Cauchy horizon...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2017 01:45:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 2017 07:01:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2018 03:18:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2018 01:06:49 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-05-23
[ [ "Kokubu", "Takafumi", "" ], [ "Jhingan", "Sanjay", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ] ]
A strong gravity naked singular region can give important clues towards understanding classical as well as spontaneous nature of General Relativity. We propose here a model for energy emission from a naked singular region in a self-similar dust spacetime by gluing two self-similar dust solutions at the Cauchy horizon. ...
2107.04791
Hideki Maeda
Hideki Maeda
Quest for realistic non-singular black-hole geometries: Regular-center type
62 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables; v5, Appendix B on Jacobi field and tidal force added, final version to appear in JHEP
JHEP 11 (2022) 108
10.1007/JHEP11(2022)108
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose seven criteria to single out physically reasonable non-singular black-hole models and adopt them to four different spherically symmetric models with a regular center and their rotating counterparts. In general relativity, all such non-singular black holes are non-generic with a certain matter field includi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Jul 2021 08:33:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2021 03:20:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2022 13:59:26 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Jul 2022 15:24:25 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2023-04-21
[ [ "Maeda", "Hideki", "" ] ]
We propose seven criteria to single out physically reasonable non-singular black-hole models and adopt them to four different spherically symmetric models with a regular center and their rotating counterparts. In general relativity, all such non-singular black holes are non-generic with a certain matter field including...
gr-qc/9808023
Folkert Muller-Hoissen
A. Dimakis and F. Muller-Hoissen
Discrete Riemannian Geometry
34 pages, 1 figure (eps), LaTeX, amssymb, epsfig
J.Math.Phys. 40 (1999) 1518-1548
10.1063/1.532819
null
gr-qc hep-lat hep-th math-ph math.DG math.MP
null
Within a framework of noncommutative geometry, we develop an analogue of (pseudo) Riemannian geometry on finite and discrete sets. On a finite set, there is a counterpart of the continuum metric tensor with a simple geometric interpretation. The latter is based on a correspondence between first order differential cal...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Aug 1998 15:57:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Dimakis", "A.", "" ], [ "Muller-Hoissen", "F.", "" ] ]
Within a framework of noncommutative geometry, we develop an analogue of (pseudo) Riemannian geometry on finite and discrete sets. On a finite set, there is a counterpart of the continuum metric tensor with a simple geometric interpretation. The latter is based on a correspondence between first order differential calcu...
1703.10180
Francisco Linares
Francisco X. Linares Cede\~no, Alma X. Gonz\'alez-Morales and L. Arturo Ure\~na-L\'opez
Cosmological signatures of ultralight dark matter with an axionlike potential
7 pages, 4 figures. Matches version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 061301 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.061301
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Nonlinearities in a realistic axion field potential may play an important role in the cosmological dynamics. In this paper we use the Boltzmann code CLASS to solve the background and linear perturbations evolution of an axion field and contrast our results with those of CDM and the free axion case. We conclude that t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 2017 18:07:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Aug 2017 20:38:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2017 01:15:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-10-04
[ [ "Cedeño", "Francisco X. Linares", "" ], [ "González-Morales", "Alma X.", "" ], [ "Ureña-López", "L. Arturo", "" ] ]
Nonlinearities in a realistic axion field potential may play an important role in the cosmological dynamics. In this paper we use the Boltzmann code CLASS to solve the background and linear perturbations evolution of an axion field and contrast our results with those of CDM and the free axion case. We conclude that the...
1205.5307
Philip Stamp
P. C. E. Stamp
Environmental Decoherence versus Intrinsic Decoherence
to be published in Phil Trans Roy Soc A
null
10.1098/rsta.2012.0162
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the difference between standard environmental decoherence and 'intrinsic decoherence', which is taken to be an ineluctable process of Nature. Environmental decoherence is typically modeled by spin bath or oscillator modes - we review some of the unanswered questions not captured by these models, and also th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 May 2012 23:04:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Stamp", "P. C. E.", "" ] ]
We review the difference between standard environmental decoherence and 'intrinsic decoherence', which is taken to be an ineluctable process of Nature. Environmental decoherence is typically modeled by spin bath or oscillator modes - we review some of the unanswered questions not captured by these models, and also the ...
2309.02989
Ezgi Yilmaz
Maxim Eingorn, Ezgi Yilmaz, A. Emrah Y\"ukselci, Alexander Zhuk
Mass density vs. energy density at cosmological scales
11 pages, 4 figures; matches the published version in Physics Letters B
Phys. Lett. B 851, 138564 (2024)
10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138564
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the presence of the gravitational field, the energy density of matter no longer coincides with its mass density. A discrepancy exists, of course, also between the associated power spectra. Within the $\Lambda$CDM model, we derive a formula that relates the power spectrum of the energy density to that of the mass d...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2023 13:34:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Apr 2024 08:09:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-08
[ [ "Eingorn", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Yilmaz", "Ezgi", "" ], [ "Yükselci", "A. Emrah", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "Alexander", "" ] ]
In the presence of the gravitational field, the energy density of matter no longer coincides with its mass density. A discrepancy exists, of course, also between the associated power spectra. Within the $\Lambda$CDM model, we derive a formula that relates the power spectrum of the energy density to that of the mass den...
gr-qc/9507042
null
Jean-Guy Demers, Rene Lafrance and Robert C. Myers
Black Hole Entropy and Renormalization
5 pages, uses AmS-TeX 2.1 with fic.sty included as a uufile. Based on a talk presented at the 6th Canadian Conference on General Relativity and Relativistic Astrophysics
null
null
McGill/95-39
gr-qc hep-th
null
Using a new regulator, we examine 't Hooft's approach for evaluating black hole entropy through a statistical-mechanical counting of states for a scalar field propagating outside the event horizon. We find that this calculation yields precisely the one-loop renormalization of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking formula, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jul 1995 18:00:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Demers", "Jean-Guy", "" ], [ "Lafrance", "Rene", "" ], [ "Myers", "Robert C.", "" ] ]
Using a new regulator, we examine 't Hooft's approach for evaluating black hole entropy through a statistical-mechanical counting of states for a scalar field propagating outside the event horizon. We find that this calculation yields precisely the one-loop renormalization of the standard Bekenstein-Hawking formula, $S...
gr-qc/0004080
Yi-Ping Qin
Yi-Ping Qin
Causal relation between regions I and IV of the Kruskal extension
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
By extending the exterior Schwarzschild spacetime in two opposite directions with the Kruskal method, we get an extension which has the same T-X spacetime diagram as has the conventional Kruskal extension, while allowing its regions I and IV to correspond to different directions of the original spacetime. We further ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Apr 2000 23:20:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Qin", "Yi-Ping", "" ] ]
By extending the exterior Schwarzschild spacetime in two opposite directions with the Kruskal method, we get an extension which has the same T-X spacetime diagram as has the conventional Kruskal extension, while allowing its regions I and IV to correspond to different directions of the original spacetime. We further ex...
1111.2192
Tatyana P. Shestakova
T. P. Shestakova
A view on the problems of Quantum Gravity
6 pages, talk presented at the International Conference on Quantum Gravity "Loops 11", Madrid, May 2011
J.Phys Conf.Ser.360:012015,2012
10.1088/1742-6596/360/1/012015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existing approaches to quantization of gravity aim at giving quantum description of 3-geometry following to the ideas of the Wheeler -- DeWitt geometrodynamics. In this description the role of gauge gravitational degrees of freedom is missed. A probable alternative is to consider gravitational dynamics in extende...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2011 12:35:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-05-31
[ [ "Shestakova", "T. P.", "" ] ]
The existing approaches to quantization of gravity aim at giving quantum description of 3-geometry following to the ideas of the Wheeler -- DeWitt geometrodynamics. In this description the role of gauge gravitational degrees of freedom is missed. A probable alternative is to consider gravitational dynamics in extended ...
1508.07691
Alfredo Lopez Ortega
A. Lopez-Ortega, M. Y. Rojas-Luis
Late time behavior of the massive Dirac field in D-dimensional Minkowski spacetime
9 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-015-1952-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To extend previous results on the late time behavior of massive fields, for the Dirac field propagating in the D-dimensional Minkowski spacetime we calculate analytically its asymptotic tails. We find that the massive Dirac field has an oscillatory inverse power law tail. The frequency of the oscillations depends on ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2015 05:43:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-01
[ [ "Lopez-Ortega", "A.", "" ], [ "Rojas-Luis", "M. Y.", "" ] ]
To extend previous results on the late time behavior of massive fields, for the Dirac field propagating in the D-dimensional Minkowski spacetime we calculate analytically its asymptotic tails. We find that the massive Dirac field has an oscillatory inverse power law tail. The frequency of the oscillations depends on th...
1703.02653
Kayll Lake
Kayll Lake
Does a Nash theory of gravity make dark energy superfluous?
2 pages comments welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently Aadne and Gr{\o}n have argued that dark energy may follow naturally from a Nash theory of gravity. In this brief note I argue why this cannot be the case.
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2017 00:58:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-13
[ [ "Lake", "Kayll", "" ] ]
Recently Aadne and Gr{\o}n have argued that dark energy may follow naturally from a Nash theory of gravity. In this brief note I argue why this cannot be the case.
1007.5066
T. Padmanabhan
T. Padmanabhan
Finite entanglement entropy from the zero-point-area of spacetime
ver 2: minor clarifications added; reformatted with Sections; 11 pages
Phys.Rev.D82:124025,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.124025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The calculation of entanglement entropy S of quantum fields in spacetimes with horizon shows that, quite generically, S (a) is proportional to the area A of the horizon and (b) is divergent. I argue that this divergence, which arises even in the case of Rindler horizon in flat spacetime, is yet another indication of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 2010 20:01:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Aug 2010 13:15:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-24
[ [ "Padmanabhan", "T.", "" ] ]
The calculation of entanglement entropy S of quantum fields in spacetimes with horizon shows that, quite generically, S (a) is proportional to the area A of the horizon and (b) is divergent. I argue that this divergence, which arises even in the case of Rindler horizon in flat spacetime, is yet another indication of a ...
1911.00747
Muhsin Aljaf
Muhsin Aljaf, Daniele Gregoris, Martiros Khurshudyan
Phase space analysis and singularity classification for linearly interacting dark energy models
29 pages, 7 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80: 112
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7671-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, applying the Hartman-Grobman theorem we carry out a qualitative late-time analysis of some unified dark energy-matter Friedmann cosmological models, where the two interact through linear energy exchanges, and the dark energy fluid obeys to the dynamical equation of state of Redlich-Kwong, Modified Bert...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Nov 2019 16:06:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Feb 2020 14:21:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-06
[ [ "Aljaf", "Muhsin", "" ], [ "Gregoris", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Khurshudyan", "Martiros", "" ] ]
In this paper, applying the Hartman-Grobman theorem we carry out a qualitative late-time analysis of some unified dark energy-matter Friedmann cosmological models, where the two interact through linear energy exchanges, and the dark energy fluid obeys to the dynamical equation of state of Redlich-Kwong, Modified Berthe...
1508.02647
Yongge Ma
Hongguang Liu, Xin Wang, Haida Li, Yongge Ma
Distinguishing f(R) theories from general relativity by gravitational lensing effect
14 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C (2017) 77: 723
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5308-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The post-Newtonian formulation of a general class of f(R) theories is set up to 3rd order approximation. It turns out that the information of a specific form of f(R) gravity is encoded in the Yukawa potential, which is contained in the perturbative expansion of the metric components. Although the Yukawa potential is ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2015 16:18:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Aug 2017 17:49:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-29
[ [ "Liu", "Hongguang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Xin", "" ], [ "Li", "Haida", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yongge", "" ] ]
The post-Newtonian formulation of a general class of f(R) theories is set up to 3rd order approximation. It turns out that the information of a specific form of f(R) gravity is encoded in the Yukawa potential, which is contained in the perturbative expansion of the metric components. Although the Yukawa potential is ca...
0704.0435
Marcello Ortaggio
Vojtech Pravda, Alena Pravdova, Marcello Ortaggio
Type D Einstein spacetimes in higher dimensions
24 pages. v2: new appendix on geometric optics of higher dimensional Kerr-NUT-AdS black holes, minor changes in the text. To appear in Class.Quant.Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.24:4407-4428,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/17/009
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We show that all static spacetimes in higher dimensions are of Weyl types G, I_i, D or O. This applies also to stationary spacetimes if additional conditions are fulfilled, as for most known black hole/ring solutions. (The conclusions change when the Killing generator becomes null, such as at Killing horizons.) Next ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2007 16:59:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Jul 2007 14:19:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Pravda", "Vojtech", "" ], [ "Pravdova", "Alena", "" ], [ "Ortaggio", "Marcello", "" ] ]
We show that all static spacetimes in higher dimensions are of Weyl types G, I_i, D or O. This applies also to stationary spacetimes if additional conditions are fulfilled, as for most known black hole/ring solutions. (The conclusions change when the Killing generator becomes null, such as at Killing horizons.) Next we...
1105.3258
Xiao Zhang
Huabin Ge, Mingxing Luo, Qiping Su, Ding Wang, Xiao Zhang
Bondi-Sachs metrics and Photon Rockets
12 pages, to appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:2729-2742,2011
10.1007/s10714-011-1197-3
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Bondi-Sachs rockets with nonzero cosmological constant. We observe that the acceleration of the systems arises naturally in the asymptotic symmetries of (anti-) de Sitter spacetimes. Assuming the validity of the concepts of energy and mass previously introduced in asymptotically flat spacetimes, we find ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2011 02:04:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-28
[ [ "Ge", "Huabin", "" ], [ "Luo", "Mingxing", "" ], [ "Su", "Qiping", "" ], [ "Wang", "Ding", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xiao", "" ] ]
We study the Bondi-Sachs rockets with nonzero cosmological constant. We observe that the acceleration of the systems arises naturally in the asymptotic symmetries of (anti-) de Sitter spacetimes. Assuming the validity of the concepts of energy and mass previously introduced in asymptotically flat spacetimes, we find th...
2208.07548
Yunqi Liu
Yunqi Liu, Cheng-Yong Zhang, Qian Chen, Zhoujian Cao, Yu Tian, Bin Wang
Critical scalarization and descalarization of black holes in a generalized scalar-tensor theory
9 pages, 9 figures
Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 66, 100412 (2023)
10.1007/s11433-023-2160-1.
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the critical dynamics in the scalarization and descalarization in the fully nonlinear dynamical evolution in a general theory with scalar field coupling with both Gauss-Bonnet invariant and Ricci scalar. We explore how the Gauss-Bonnet term triggers the black hole scalarization. A typical type I critical phe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 05:39:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Oct 2023 01:27:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-31
[ [ "Liu", "Yunqi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Cheng-Yong", "" ], [ "Chen", "Qian", "" ], [ "Cao", "Zhoujian", "" ], [ "Tian", "Yu", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ] ]
We study the critical dynamics in the scalarization and descalarization in the fully nonlinear dynamical evolution in a general theory with scalar field coupling with both Gauss-Bonnet invariant and Ricci scalar. We explore how the Gauss-Bonnet term triggers the black hole scalarization. A typical type I critical pheno...
1612.07954
Arif Shaikh Md
Satadal Datta, Md Arif Shaikh and Tapas K Das
Acoustic geometry obtained through the perturbation of the Bernoulli's constant
22 pages, no figures
New Astronomy, Volume 63, pp. 65-74 (2018)
10.1016/j.newast.2018.03.003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For accretion onto astrophysical black holes, we demonstrate that linear perturbation of Bernoulli's constant defined for an inviscid irrotational adiabatic flow of perfect ideal fluid gives rise to phenomena of analogue gravity. The formulation of our work is done in the Newtonian framework and also within the Gener...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Dec 2016 12:42:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Apr 2018 04:42:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-13
[ [ "Datta", "Satadal", "" ], [ "Shaikh", "Md Arif", "" ], [ "Das", "Tapas K", "" ] ]
For accretion onto astrophysical black holes, we demonstrate that linear perturbation of Bernoulli's constant defined for an inviscid irrotational adiabatic flow of perfect ideal fluid gives rise to phenomena of analogue gravity. The formulation of our work is done in the Newtonian framework and also within the General...
0901.4125
Mihalis Dafermos
Mihalis Dafermos
The wave equation on axisymmetric stationary black hole backgrounds
20 pages, 6 pages, to appear in the proceedings of the Spanish Relativity Meeting, Salamanca 2008
AIP Conf. Proc. 1122, (2009) 19-38
10.1063/1.3141255
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Understanding the behaviour of linear waves on black hole backgrounds is a central problem in general relativity, intimately connected with the nonlinear stability of the black hole spacetimes themselves as solutions to the Einstein equations--a major open question in the subject. Nonetheless, it is only very recentl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jan 2009 21:38:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Dafermos", "Mihalis", "" ] ]
Understanding the behaviour of linear waves on black hole backgrounds is a central problem in general relativity, intimately connected with the nonlinear stability of the black hole spacetimes themselves as solutions to the Einstein equations--a major open question in the subject. Nonetheless, it is only very recently ...
gr-qc/0609124
Tetsuya Shiromizu
Tetsuya Shiromizu, Hirotaka Yoshino
Positive energy theorem implies constraints on static steller models
7 pages, final version accepted for publication in Prog. Theore. Phys
Prog.Theor.Phys.116:1159-1164,2007
10.1143/PTP.116.1159
null
gr-qc
null
Using the positive energy theorem, we derive some constraints on static steller models in asymptotically flat spacetimes in a general setting without imposing spherical symmetry. We show that there exist no regular solutions under certain conditions on the equation of state. As the contraposition, we obtain some cons...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2006 06:29:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Nov 2006 01:26:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Yoshino", "Hirotaka", "" ] ]
Using the positive energy theorem, we derive some constraints on static steller models in asymptotically flat spacetimes in a general setting without imposing spherical symmetry. We show that there exist no regular solutions under certain conditions on the equation of state. As the contraposition, we obtain some constr...
1007.5342
Manasse R. Mbonye
Manasse R. Mbonye
A black hole cast on a non-commutative background
Expanded version of presentation made at 19th International Conference of General Relativity and Gravitation. Small changes in abstract, introduction and some references added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we describe a black hole, set on a non-commutative background. The model, which is relatively simple, is an exact solution of the Einstein Field Equations. Based on a proposition we put forward, we argue that introducing a matter density field on a non-commutative background sets up a mechanism that defo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 2010 21:57:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Aug 2010 19:09:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-08-06
[ [ "Mbonye", "Manasse R.", "" ] ]
In this work we describe a black hole, set on a non-commutative background. The model, which is relatively simple, is an exact solution of the Einstein Field Equations. Based on a proposition we put forward, we argue that introducing a matter density field on a non-commutative background sets up a mechanism that deform...
gr-qc/0505143
Burkhard Kleihaus
Burkhard Kleihaus (1), Jutta Kunz (1), Meike List (1 and 2) (1) (Universit\"at Oldenburg) (2) (ZARM, Universit\"at Bremen)
Rotating Boson Stars and Q-Balls
22 pages, 18 figures
Phys.Rev.D72:064002,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.064002
null
gr-qc
null
We consider axially symmetric, rotating boson stars. Their flat space limits represent spinning Q-balls. We discuss their properties and determine their domain of existence. Q-balls and boson stars are stationary solutions and exist only in a limited frequency range. The coupling to gravity gives rise to a spiral-lik...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 May 2005 11:15:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Kleihaus", "Burkhard", "", "1 and 2" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "", "1 and 2" ], [ "List", "Meike", "", "1 and 2" ] ]
We consider axially symmetric, rotating boson stars. Their flat space limits represent spinning Q-balls. We discuss their properties and determine their domain of existence. Q-balls and boson stars are stationary solutions and exist only in a limited frequency range. The coupling to gravity gives rise to a spiral-like ...
1010.5765
Adolfo De Un\'anue
Adolfo De Un\'anue
The quantum origins of the cosmological asymmetry
Ph. D. thesis in Spanish
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
The standard inflationary version of the origin of the cosmic structure as the result of the quantum fluctuations during the inflationary stage is less than fully satisfactory: how exactly does the Universe transit from a homogeneous and isotropic stage to one where the quantum uncertainties become actual inhomogeneo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2010 18:55:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "De Unánue", "Adolfo", "" ] ]
The standard inflationary version of the origin of the cosmic structure as the result of the quantum fluctuations during the inflationary stage is less than fully satisfactory: how exactly does the Universe transit from a homogeneous and isotropic stage to one where the quantum uncertainties become actual inhomogeneous...
0907.3027
Farhad Darabi
F. Darabi
Scale transformation, modified gravity, and Brans-Dicke theory
14 pages, accepted for publication in IJTP
Int.J.Theor.Phys.49:2113-2120,2010
10.1007/s10773-010-0398-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A model of Einstein-Hilbert action subject to the scale transformation is studied. By introducing a dilaton field as a means of scale transformation a new action is obtained whose Einstein field equations are consistent with traceless matter with non-vanishing modified terms together with dynamical cosmological and g...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jul 2009 09:33:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2009 06:32:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Aug 2010 10:07:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-08-25
[ [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ] ]
A model of Einstein-Hilbert action subject to the scale transformation is studied. By introducing a dilaton field as a means of scale transformation a new action is obtained whose Einstein field equations are consistent with traceless matter with non-vanishing modified terms together with dynamical cosmological and gra...
gr-qc/0110077
Manfred Requardt
Manfred Requardt
A Geometric Renormalisation Group in Discrete Quantum Space-Time
Latex, 39 pages, 6 figures, additional analytic and numerical results concerning the analysis and characteristics of fixed point behavior and criticality mainly in sect.5.2, some new references
J.Math.Phys.44:5588-5615,2003; J.Math.Phys.44:5588,2003
10.1063/1.1619579
null
gr-qc cond-mat.dis-nn hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
We model quantum space-time on the Planck scale as dynamical networks of elementary relations or time dependent random graphs, the time dependence being an effect of the underlying dynamical network laws. We formulate a kind of geometric renormalisation group on these (random) networks leading to a hierarchy of incre...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Oct 2001 09:10:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Nov 2002 09:53:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2003 12:26:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Requardt", "Manfred", "" ] ]
We model quantum space-time on the Planck scale as dynamical networks of elementary relations or time dependent random graphs, the time dependence being an effect of the underlying dynamical network laws. We formulate a kind of geometric renormalisation group on these (random) networks leading to a hierarchy of increas...
1512.09375
P. Isaac Ram\'irez-Baca
Eloy Ay\'on-Beato, P. Isaac Ram\'irez-Baca, C\'esar A. Terrero-Escalante
Cosmological stealths with nonconformal couplings
16 pages, 10 figures Approved to appear at Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 97, 043505 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.043505
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we reconsider the existence of stealth fields during the evolution of our Universe by admitting more realistic nonminimal couplings to gravity than the conformal one. In the framework of the FRW cosmology we found that inhomogeneous stealths, as those enabled in the conformal case, are only allowed in d...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Dec 2015 21:14:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Feb 2018 05:45:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-13
[ [ "Ayón-Beato", "Eloy", "" ], [ "Ramírez-Baca", "P. Isaac", "" ], [ "Terrero-Escalante", "César A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we reconsider the existence of stealth fields during the evolution of our Universe by admitting more realistic nonminimal couplings to gravity than the conformal one. In the framework of the FRW cosmology we found that inhomogeneous stealths, as those enabled in the conformal case, are only allowed in de ...
0903.4092
Hakan Andreasson
Hakan Andreasson, Mikael Eklund, Gerhard Rein
A numerical investigation of the steady states of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system
25 pages, 16 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.26:145003,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/14/145003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct, by numerical means, static solutions of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system and investigate various features of the solutions. This extends a previous investigation \cite{AR1} of the chargeless case. We study the possible shapes of the energy density profile as a function of the are...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Mar 2009 14:43:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-24
[ [ "Andreasson", "Hakan", "" ], [ "Eklund", "Mikael", "" ], [ "Rein", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
We construct, by numerical means, static solutions of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system and investigate various features of the solutions. This extends a previous investigation \cite{AR1} of the chargeless case. We study the possible shapes of the energy density profile as a function of the area ...
1409.3921
Hongbo Cheng
Jingyun Man, Hongbo Cheng
The time delay in strong gravitational lensing with Gauss-Bonnet correction
9 pages, 1 figure
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 1411(2014)025
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/11/025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The time delay between two relativistic images in the strong gravitational lensing governed by Gauss-Bonnet gravity is studied. We derive and calculate the expression of time delay due to the Gauss-Bonnet coupling. It is shown that the time delay for two images with larger space each other is longer. We also find tha...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Sep 2014 07:20:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Man", "Jingyun", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Hongbo", "" ] ]
The time delay between two relativistic images in the strong gravitational lensing governed by Gauss-Bonnet gravity is studied. We derive and calculate the expression of time delay due to the Gauss-Bonnet coupling. It is shown that the time delay for two images with larger space each other is longer. We also find that ...
1802.04760
Pedro Pina Avelino
P. P. Avelino, R. P. L. Azevedo
Perfect fluid Lagrangian and its cosmological implications in theories of gravity with nonminimally coupled matter fields
6 pages, no figures, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 97, 064018 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.064018
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we show that the on-shell Lagrangian of a perfect fluid depends on microscopic properties of the fluid, giving specific examples of perfect fluids with different on-shell Lagrangians but with the same energy-momentum tensor. We demonstrate that if the fluid is constituted by localized concentrations of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Feb 2018 17:44:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2018 08:59:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-28
[ [ "Avelino", "P. P.", "" ], [ "Azevedo", "R. P. L.", "" ] ]
In this paper we show that the on-shell Lagrangian of a perfect fluid depends on microscopic properties of the fluid, giving specific examples of perfect fluids with different on-shell Lagrangians but with the same energy-momentum tensor. We demonstrate that if the fluid is constituted by localized concentrations of en...
2311.04857
Imene Belahcene
Imene Belahcene, Wen-Biao Han
Comparing Repeated Gravitational-Wave Bursts Emitted by Cosmic Strings
7 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The principal energy loss mechanism in a Nambu-Goto cosmic string network involves loop production and the subsequent gravitational-wave emission. Recently, it has been shown that the loop oscillations produce repeated gravitational-wave bursts emitted at cusps. The calculations are extended to estimate the number of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 17:52:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-09
[ [ "Belahcene", "Imene", "" ], [ "Han", "Wen-Biao", "" ] ]
The principal energy loss mechanism in a Nambu-Goto cosmic string network involves loop production and the subsequent gravitational-wave emission. Recently, it has been shown that the loop oscillations produce repeated gravitational-wave bursts emitted at cusps. The calculations are extended to estimate the number of b...
1807.08708
Adrian Kent
Adrian Kent (Centre for Quantum Information and Foundations, DAMTP, University of Cambridge and Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics)
Simple Refutation of the Eppley-Hannah argument
Discussion extended; figure improved; typos fixed. Accepted version
Classical and Quantum Gravity 35 (24) 245008 (2018)
10.1088/1361-6382/aaea20
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In an influential paper, Eppley and Hannah argued that gravity must necessarily be quantized, by proposing a thought experiment involving classical gravitational waves interacting with quantum matter. They argue the interaction must either violate the uncertainty principle or allow superluminal signalling. The feasib...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jul 2018 16:37:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Oct 2018 13:57:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Nov 2018 15:47:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-01-01
[ [ "Kent", "Adrian", "", "Centre for Quantum Information and Foundations, DAMTP,\n University of Cambridge and Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics" ] ]
In an influential paper, Eppley and Hannah argued that gravity must necessarily be quantized, by proposing a thought experiment involving classical gravitational waves interacting with quantum matter. They argue the interaction must either violate the uncertainty principle or allow superluminal signalling. The feasibil...
gr-qc/9812056
Jorma Louko
Jorma Louko and Kristin Schleich
The exponential law: Monopole detectors, Bogoliubov transformations, and the thermal nature of the Euclidean vacuum in RP^3 de Sitter spacetime
22 pages, REVTex v3.1 with amsfonts and epsf, includes 2 eps figures. (v2: Minor typos corrected, references updated.)
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 2005-2021
10.1088/0264-9381/16/6/328
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider scalar field theory on the RP^3 de Sitter spacetime (RP3dS), which is locally isometric to de Sitter space (dS) but has spatial topology RP^3. We compare the Euclidean vacua on RP3dS and dS in terms of three quantities that are relevant for an inertial observer: (i) the stress-energy tensor; (ii) the resp...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Dec 1998 14:53:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 May 1999 08:58:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Louko", "Jorma", "" ], [ "Schleich", "Kristin", "" ] ]
We consider scalar field theory on the RP^3 de Sitter spacetime (RP3dS), which is locally isometric to de Sitter space (dS) but has spatial topology RP^3. We compare the Euclidean vacua on RP3dS and dS in terms of three quantities that are relevant for an inertial observer: (i) the stress-energy tensor; (ii) the respon...