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1707.09521
Muhammed Amir
Muhammed Amir, Balendra Pratap Singh, Sushant G. Ghosh
Shadows of rotating five-dimensional charged EMCS black holes
27 pages, 9 figures, matches with published version
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78: 399
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5872-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Higher dimensional theories admit astrophysical objects like supermassive black holes, which are rather different from standard ones, and their gravitational lensing features deviate from general relativity. It is well known that a black hole shadow is a dark region due to the falling geodesics of photons into the bl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Jul 2017 14:45:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2017 03:40:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 May 2018 12:49:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-05-31
[ [ "Amir", "Muhammed", "" ], [ "Singh", "Balendra Pratap", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ] ]
Higher dimensional theories admit astrophysical objects like supermassive black holes, which are rather different from standard ones, and their gravitational lensing features deviate from general relativity. It is well known that a black hole shadow is a dark region due to the falling geodesics of photons into the blac...
0812.0783
Mauricio Bellini
Jesus Martin Romero (Mar del Plata University), Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University & CONICET)
The seed of magnetic monopoles in the early inflationary universe from a 5D vacuum state
Version accepted in Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett.B674:143-145,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.03.026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from a 5D Riemann flat metric, we have induced an effective 4D Hermitian metric which has an antisymmetric part which is purely imaginary. We have worked an example in which both, non-metricity and contorsion are zero. We obtained that the production of monopoles should be insignificant at the end of inflati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2008 19:06:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2009 18:03:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2009 14:10:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-04-06
[ [ "Romero", "Jesus Martin", "", "Mar del Plata University" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar\n del Plata University & CONICET" ] ]
Starting from a 5D Riemann flat metric, we have induced an effective 4D Hermitian metric which has an antisymmetric part which is purely imaginary. We have worked an example in which both, non-metricity and contorsion are zero. We obtained that the production of monopoles should be insignificant at the end of inflation...
gr-qc/9505012
Jacob D. Bekenstein
Jacob D. Bekenstein and V. F. Mukhanov
Spectroscopy of the quantum black hole
RevTeX, 9 pages
Phys.Lett. B360 (1995) 7-12
10.1016/0370-2693(95)01148-J
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
We develop the idea that, in quantum gravity where the horizon fluctuates, a black hole should have a discrete mass spectrum with concomitant line emission. Simple arguments fix the spacing of the lines, which should be broad but unblended. Assuming uniformity of the matrix elements for quantum transitions between ne...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 May 1995 18:40:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Bekenstein", "Jacob D.", "" ], [ "Mukhanov", "V. F.", "" ] ]
We develop the idea that, in quantum gravity where the horizon fluctuates, a black hole should have a discrete mass spectrum with concomitant line emission. Simple arguments fix the spacing of the lines, which should be broad but unblended. Assuming uniformity of the matrix elements for quantum transitions between near...
gr-qc/0005112
Abel Camacho Quintana
Abel Camacho (Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam)
Quantum-Mechanical Detection of Non-Newtonian Gravity
17 pages, accepted in International Journal of Modern Physics A
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A16:83-96,2001
10.1142/S0217751X01002105
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
In this work the possibility of detecting the presence of a Yukawa term, as an additional contribution to the usual Newtonian gravitational potential, is introduced. The central idea is to analyze the effects at quantum level employing interference patterns (at this respect the present proposal resembles the Colella,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2000 02:11:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Camacho", "Abel", "", "Astrophysikalisches Institut Potsdam" ] ]
In this work the possibility of detecting the presence of a Yukawa term, as an additional contribution to the usual Newtonian gravitational potential, is introduced. The central idea is to analyze the effects at quantum level employing interference patterns (at this respect the present proposal resembles the Colella, O...
2311.15742
Andrew Mummery
Andrew Mummery, Steven Balbus, Adam Ingram
Testing theories of accretion and gravity with super-extremal Kerr discs
16 pages + appendices, 16 figures. Accepted MNRAS version. superkerr XSPEC model available at: https://github.com/andymummeryastro/superkerr
null
10.1093/mnras/stad3532
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Fitting the thermal continuum emission of accreting black holes observed across X-ray bands represents one of the principle means of constraining the properties (mass and spin) of astrophysical black holes. Recent ''continuum fitting'' studies of Galactic X-ray binaries in the soft state have found best fitting dimen...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 2023 11:56:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-28
[ [ "Mummery", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Balbus", "Steven", "" ], [ "Ingram", "Adam", "" ] ]
Fitting the thermal continuum emission of accreting black holes observed across X-ray bands represents one of the principle means of constraining the properties (mass and spin) of astrophysical black holes. Recent ''continuum fitting'' studies of Galactic X-ray binaries in the soft state have found best fitting dimensi...
gr-qc/9710114
Steve Carlip
S. Carlip
Dominant Topologies in Euclidean Quantum Gravity
14 pages, LaTeX. Minor additions (computability, relation to ``minimal volume'' in topology); error in eqn (3.5) corrected; references added. To appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.15:2629-2638,1998
10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/010
UCD-97-21
gr-qc hep-th
null
The dominant topologies in the Euclidean path integral for quantum gravity differ sharply according on the sign of the cosmological constant. For $\Lambda>0$, saddle points can occur only for topologies with vanishing first Betti number and finite fundamental group. For $\Lambda<0$, on the other hand, the path integr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Oct 1997 17:31:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 1998 19:43:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
The dominant topologies in the Euclidean path integral for quantum gravity differ sharply according on the sign of the cosmological constant. For $\Lambda>0$, saddle points can occur only for topologies with vanishing first Betti number and finite fundamental group. For $\Lambda<0$, on the other hand, the path integral...
1611.03393
\"Ozg\"ur Akarsu
Muzaffer Adak, Ozgur Akarsu, Tekin Dereli, Ozcan Sert
Anisotropic inflation with a non-minimally coupled electromagnetic field to gravity
28 pages, 12 figures; improved considerably; matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP 11 (2017) 026
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/11/026
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the non-minimal model of gravity in $Y(R) F^2$-form. We investigate a particular case of the model, for which the higher order derivatives are eliminated but the scalar curvature $R$ is kept to be dynamical via the constraint $Y_RF_{mn}F^{mn} =-\frac{2}{\kappa^2}$. The effective fluid obtained can be repr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:48:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 2016 14:44:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Jun 2017 12:15:04 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2017 16:24:10 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-11-17
[ [ "Adak", "Muzaffer", "" ], [ "Akarsu", "Ozgur", "" ], [ "Dereli", "Tekin", "" ], [ "Sert", "Ozcan", "" ] ]
We consider the non-minimal model of gravity in $Y(R) F^2$-form. We investigate a particular case of the model, for which the higher order derivatives are eliminated but the scalar curvature $R$ is kept to be dynamical via the constraint $Y_RF_{mn}F^{mn} =-\frac{2}{\kappa^2}$. The effective fluid obtained can be repres...
0909.4944
Nijo Varghese Mr.
Nijo Varghese and V C Kuriakose
Stability of black holes in Horava gravity: Gravitational quasinormal modes
9 pages, reference added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational perturbations in the geometry of asymptotically flat black hole solution in the deformed Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz(HL) gravity are considered and the associated quasinormal mode(QNM) frequencies are evaluated using WKB method. Black holes are found to be stable against small perturbations. We also find a sign...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Sep 2009 15:52:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2009 05:45:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2009 14:39:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-12-17
[ [ "Varghese", "Nijo", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V C", "" ] ]
Gravitational perturbations in the geometry of asymptotically flat black hole solution in the deformed Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz(HL) gravity are considered and the associated quasinormal mode(QNM) frequencies are evaluated using WKB method. Black holes are found to be stable against small perturbations. We also find a signif...
gr-qc/9711077
Motomu Tsuda
Motomu Tsuda and Takeshi Shirafuji
Minimal Off-Shell Version of N = 1 Chiral Supergravity
9 pages, latex
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 087702
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.087702
STUPP-97-152
gr-qc
null
We construct the minimal off-shell formulation of N = 1 chiral supergravity (SUGRA) introducing a complex antisymmetric tensor field $B_{\mu \nu}$ and a complex axial-vector field $A_{\mu}$ as auxiliary fields. The resulting algebra of the right- and left-handed supersymmetry (SUSY) transformations closes off shell a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Nov 1997 07:58:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Tsuda", "Motomu", "" ], [ "Shirafuji", "Takeshi", "" ] ]
We construct the minimal off-shell formulation of N = 1 chiral supergravity (SUGRA) introducing a complex antisymmetric tensor field $B_{\mu \nu}$ and a complex axial-vector field $A_{\mu}$ as auxiliary fields. The resulting algebra of the right- and left-handed supersymmetry (SUSY) transformations closes off shell and...
gr-qc/0208067
Chao-Guang Huang
Han-Ying Guo, Chao-Guang Huang and Xiaoning Wu
Noether-Charge Realization of Diffeomorphism Algebra
null
Phys.Rev.D67:024031,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024031
null
gr-qc
null
It is shown in the covariant phase space formalism that the Noether charges with respect to the diffeomorphism generated by vector fields and their horizontal variations in general relativity form a diffeomorphism algebra. It is also shown with the help of the null tetrad which is well defined everywhere that the cen...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Aug 2002 04:37:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-24
[ [ "Guo", "Han-Ying", "" ], [ "Huang", "Chao-Guang", "" ], [ "Wu", "Xiaoning", "" ] ]
It is shown in the covariant phase space formalism that the Noether charges with respect to the diffeomorphism generated by vector fields and their horizontal variations in general relativity form a diffeomorphism algebra. It is also shown with the help of the null tetrad which is well defined everywhere that the centr...
1908.03191
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Andrea Geralico
Gauge-fixing for the completion problem of reconstructed metric perturbations of a Kerr spacetime
13 pages, revtex macros; improved version: new section added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a prescription to solve the metric completion problem in gravitational self-force calculations on a Kerr spacetime by fixing the remaining gauge freedom. We discuss the explicit example of eccentric equatorial orbits, recovering all limiting cases already studied in the literature of eccentric orbits in Sc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Aug 2019 17:51:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 May 2020 10:23:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-05
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ] ]
We provide a prescription to solve the metric completion problem in gravitational self-force calculations on a Kerr spacetime by fixing the remaining gauge freedom. We discuss the explicit example of eccentric equatorial orbits, recovering all limiting cases already studied in the literature of eccentric orbits in Schw...
gr-qc/0512111
Eric Poisson
Javier Molina Sanchez and Eric Poisson
Extended-body approach to the electromagnetic self-force in curved spacetime
13 pages; revised version
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We offer a novel derivation of the electromagnetic self-force acting on a charged particle moving in an arbitrary curved spacetime. Our derivation is based on a generalization from flat spacetime to curved spacetime of the extended-body approach of Ori and Rosenthal. In this approach the charged particle is first mod...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 2005 16:28:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Jan 2007 19:42:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sanchez", "Javier Molina", "" ], [ "Poisson", "Eric", "" ] ]
We offer a novel derivation of the electromagnetic self-force acting on a charged particle moving in an arbitrary curved spacetime. Our derivation is based on a generalization from flat spacetime to curved spacetime of the extended-body approach of Ori and Rosenthal. In this approach the charged particle is first model...
gr-qc/0701050
Ying-Qiu Gu
Ying-Qiu Gu, M. Yu. Khlopov
How to Measure the Cosmic Curvature
10 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The conventional method to determine the cosmic curvature is to measure the total mass density $\Omega_{\rm tot}$. Unfortunately the observational $\Omega_{\rm tot}$ is closely near the critical value 1. The computation of this paper shows that $\Omega_{\rm tot}\approx 1$ is an inevitable result for the young univers...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jan 2007 01:32:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Feb 2008 06:50:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-17
[ [ "Gu", "Ying-Qiu", "" ], [ "Khlopov", "M. Yu.", "" ] ]
The conventional method to determine the cosmic curvature is to measure the total mass density $\Omega_{\rm tot}$. Unfortunately the observational $\Omega_{\rm tot}$ is closely near the critical value 1. The computation of this paper shows that $\Omega_{\rm tot}\approx 1$ is an inevitable result for the young universe ...
2107.06160
Vyacheslav Dokuchaev
Victor A. Berezin, Vyacheslav I. Dokuchaev, Yury N. Eroshenko and Alexey L. Smirnov
On the cosmological solutions in Weyl geometry
12 pages, published version
JCAP11(2021)053
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/11/053
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigated the possibility of construction the homogeneous and isotropic cosmological solutions in Weyl geometry. We derived the self-consistency condition which ensures the conformal invariance of the complete set of equations of motion. There is the special gauge in choosing the conformal factor when the Weyl ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 2021 15:17:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2021 17:43:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Nov 2021 17:53:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-12-01
[ [ "Berezin", "Victor A.", "" ], [ "Dokuchaev", "Vyacheslav I.", "" ], [ "Eroshenko", "Yury N.", "" ], [ "Smirnov", "Alexey L.", "" ] ]
We investigated the possibility of construction the homogeneous and isotropic cosmological solutions in Weyl geometry. We derived the self-consistency condition which ensures the conformal invariance of the complete set of equations of motion. There is the special gauge in choosing the conformal factor when the Weyl ve...
2403.01726
Gang Wang
Gang Wang
SATDI: Simulation and Analysis for Time-Delay Interferometry
17 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Time-delay interferometry (TDI) is essential for space-based gravitational wave (GW) missions to effectively suppress laser frequency noise and achieve targeting sensitivity. The principle of the TDI is to synthesize multiple laser link measurements between spacecraft and create virtual equal-arm interferometry. This...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2024 04:36:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-05
[ [ "Wang", "Gang", "" ] ]
Time-delay interferometry (TDI) is essential for space-based gravitational wave (GW) missions to effectively suppress laser frequency noise and achieve targeting sensitivity. The principle of the TDI is to synthesize multiple laser link measurements between spacecraft and create virtual equal-arm interferometry. This p...
1106.4370
Subenoy Chakraborty
Ritabrata Biswas, Nairwita Mazumder, Subenoy Chakraborty
Hawking-like radiation from the apparent horizon in an FRW Universe : Quantum Corrections
an error has been found
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study Hawking-like radiation in a FRW-Universe using semi-classical tunnelling approach and the Hamilton-Jacobi method. Radial null geodesics are used to picture the process as a "tunnelling" of particles from behind the apparent horizon and Hawking -like temperature has been calculated. Quantum corr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jun 2011 05:14:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2012 17:25:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-10-01
[ [ "Biswas", "Ritabrata", "" ], [ "Mazumder", "Nairwita", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
In this paper we study Hawking-like radiation in a FRW-Universe using semi-classical tunnelling approach and the Hamilton-Jacobi method. Radial null geodesics are used to picture the process as a "tunnelling" of particles from behind the apparent horizon and Hawking -like temperature has been calculated. Quantum correc...
2008.09186
Abhishek Goswami
Abhishek Goswami
Embedding Cosmology and Gravity
Published version
Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 151 (2021)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-08963-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I start with a scenario where the universe is an abstract space $\mathcal{M}$ having $d$ dimensions. There is a two dimensional surface embedded in it. Embedding is a map from the embedded surface to $\mathcal{M}$ that has a field theory described by Sigma model. I take $d$ directions of $\mathcal{M}$ to be the gener...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Aug 2020 20:07:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 2020 00:50:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 2020 12:24:35 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2020 15:01:48 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2021-08-17
[ [ "Goswami", "Abhishek", "" ] ]
I start with a scenario where the universe is an abstract space $\mathcal{M}$ having $d$ dimensions. There is a two dimensional surface embedded in it. Embedding is a map from the embedded surface to $\mathcal{M}$ that has a field theory described by Sigma model. I take $d$ directions of $\mathcal{M}$ to be the generat...
gr-qc/9912030
Jeffrey Winicour
Bela Szilagyi, Roberto Gomez, Nigel T. Bishop, Jeffrey Winicour
Cauchy boundaries in linearized gravitational theory
23 pages including 3 figures and 2 tables, revtex
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 104006
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.104006
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the numerical stability of Cauchy evolution of linearized gravitational theory in a 3-dimensional bounded domain. Criteria of robust stability are proposed, developed into a testbed and used to study various evolution-boundary algorithms. We construct a standard explicit finite difference code which so...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Dec 1999 15:18:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Dec 2000 23:35:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Szilagyi", "Bela", "" ], [ "Gomez", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Bishop", "Nigel T.", "" ], [ "Winicour", "Jeffrey", "" ] ]
We investigate the numerical stability of Cauchy evolution of linearized gravitational theory in a 3-dimensional bounded domain. Criteria of robust stability are proposed, developed into a testbed and used to study various evolution-boundary algorithms. We construct a standard explicit finite difference code which solv...
gr-qc/0108073
Roy Maartens
John D Barrow (Cambridge), Roy Maartens (Portsmouth)
Kaluza-Klein anisotropy in the CMB
4 pages revtex; minor changes to improve clarity
Phys.Lett. B532 (2002) 153-158
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)01552-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We show that 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein graviton stresses can slow the decay of shear anisotropy on the brane to observable levels, and we use cosmic microwave background anisotropies to place limits on the initial anisotropy induced by these stresses. An initial shear to Hubble distortion of only \sim 10^{-3}\Omega_...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Aug 2001 09:01:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Jan 2002 17:15:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Barrow", "John D", "", "Cambridge" ], [ "Maartens", "Roy", "", "Portsmouth" ] ]
We show that 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein graviton stresses can slow the decay of shear anisotropy on the brane to observable levels, and we use cosmic microwave background anisotropies to place limits on the initial anisotropy induced by these stresses. An initial shear to Hubble distortion of only \sim 10^{-3}\Omega_0h...
2002.02907
Guglielmo M. Tino
G. M. Tino, L. Cacciapuoti, S. Capozziello, G. Lambiase, F. Sorrentino
Precision Gravity Tests and the Einstein Equivalence Principle
null
Published in Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 112, 103772 (2020)
10.1016/j.ppnp.2020.103772
null
gr-qc physics.atom-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General Relativity is today the best theory of gravity addressing a wide range of phenomena. Our understanding of physical laws, from cosmology to local scales, cannot be properly formulated without taking into account it. It is based on one of the most fundamental principles of Nature, the Equivalence Principle, whi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Feb 2020 17:05:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2020 17:21:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-16
[ [ "Tino", "G. M.", "" ], [ "Cacciapuoti", "L.", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ], [ "Sorrentino", "F.", "" ] ]
General Relativity is today the best theory of gravity addressing a wide range of phenomena. Our understanding of physical laws, from cosmology to local scales, cannot be properly formulated without taking into account it. It is based on one of the most fundamental principles of Nature, the Equivalence Principle, which...
2407.03395
Yasaman Yazdi
Heidar Moradi, Yasaman K. Yazdi, Miguel Zilh\~ao
Fluctuations and Correlations in Causal Set Theory
34 pages
null
null
DIAS-STP-24-15
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the statistical fluctuations (such as the variance) of causal set quantities, with particular focus on the causal set action. To facilitate calculating such fluctuations, we develop tools to account for correlations between causal intervals with different cardinalities. We present a convenient decomposition ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jul 2024 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Moradi", "Heidar", "" ], [ "Yazdi", "Yasaman K.", "" ], [ "Zilhão", "Miguel", "" ] ]
We study the statistical fluctuations (such as the variance) of causal set quantities, with particular focus on the causal set action. To facilitate calculating such fluctuations, we develop tools to account for correlations between causal intervals with different cardinalities. We present a convenient decomposition of...
1710.06268
Pierre-Henri Chavanis
Pierre-Henri Chavanis
Phase transitions between dilute and dense axion stars
null
Phys. Rev. D 98, 023009 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.023009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the nature of phase transitions between dilute and dense axion stars interpreted as self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates. We develop a Newtonian model based on the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equations for a complex scalar field with a self-interaction potential $V(|\psi|^2)$ involving an attractive $|\ps...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 2017 17:28:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-18
[ [ "Chavanis", "Pierre-Henri", "" ] ]
We study the nature of phase transitions between dilute and dense axion stars interpreted as self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates. We develop a Newtonian model based on the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equations for a complex scalar field with a self-interaction potential $V(|\psi|^2)$ involving an attractive $|\psi|...
0812.2545
Kamal Nandi
K. K. Nandi, A.I. Filippov, F. Rahaman, Saibal Ray, A. A. Usmani, M. Kalam, and A. DeBenedictis
Features of galactic halo in a brane world model and observational constraints
17 pages. Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Society; Figures available at http://www.sfu.ca/~adebened/research/brane_gal_rot_curves/
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.399:2079-2087,2009
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15399.x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Several aspects of the 4d imprint of the 5d bulk Weyl radiation are investigated within a recently proposed model solution. It is shown that the solution has a number of physically interesting properties. The constraints on the model imposed by combined measurements of rotation curve and lensing are discussed. A brie...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Dec 2008 12:59:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2008 09:48:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Dec 2008 10:07:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Dec 2008 09:48:35 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2011-07-08
[ [ "Nandi", "K. K.", "" ], [ "Filippov", "A. I.", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "F.", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ], [ "Usmani", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Kalam", "M.", "" ], [ "DeBenedictis", "A.", "" ] ]
Several aspects of the 4d imprint of the 5d bulk Weyl radiation are investigated within a recently proposed model solution. It is shown that the solution has a number of physically interesting properties. The constraints on the model imposed by combined measurements of rotation curve and lensing are discussed. A brief ...
1108.3174
Linqing Wen
Jing Luan (Caltech), Shaun Hooper (UWA), Linqing Wen (UWA) and Yanbei Chen (Caltech)
Towards low-latency real-time detection of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences in the era of advanced detectors
19 pages, 6 figures, for PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.102002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Electromagnetic (EM) follow-up observations of gravitational wave (GW) events will help shed light on the nature of the sources, and more can be learned if the EM follow-ups can start as soon as the GW event becomes observable. In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient time-domain algorithm capable of det...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2011 08:05:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Luan", "Jing", "", "Caltech" ], [ "Hooper", "Shaun", "", "UWA" ], [ "Wen", "Linqing", "", "UWA" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "", "Caltech" ] ]
Electromagnetic (EM) follow-up observations of gravitational wave (GW) events will help shed light on the nature of the sources, and more can be learned if the EM follow-ups can start as soon as the GW event becomes observable. In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient time-domain algorithm capable of detec...
gr-qc/0506077
Nigel Bishop
Liebrecht R. Venter and Nigel T. Bishop
Numerical validation of the Kerr metric in Bondi-Sachs form
10 pages
Phys.Rev.D73:084023,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.084023
null
gr-qc
null
A metric representing the Kerr geometry has been obtained by Pretorius and Israel. We make a coordinate transformation on this metric, thereby bringing it into Bondi-Sachs form. In order to validate the metric, we evaluate it numerically on a regular grid of the new coordinates. The Ricci tensor is then computed, for...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2005 07:45:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Venter", "Liebrecht R.", "" ], [ "Bishop", "Nigel T.", "" ] ]
A metric representing the Kerr geometry has been obtained by Pretorius and Israel. We make a coordinate transformation on this metric, thereby bringing it into Bondi-Sachs form. In order to validate the metric, we evaluate it numerically on a regular grid of the new coordinates. The Ricci tensor is then computed, for d...
2005.08220
Suman Ghosh
Suman Ghosh
Particle creation by a massless spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field in a warped cosmological braneworld scenario
24 preprint pages, 3 figures. Here we correct few overall sign mistakes appeared in e-Print: 1506.06909 [gr-qc] and e-Print: 1601.05518 [gr-qc]
JCAP08(2020)040
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/08/040
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Energy momentum tensor of a quantized massless bulk spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field in five dimensional warped cosmological spacetimes is studied. The four dimensional part of our model represents a warped cosmological thick brane and the scale of the extra dimension is time-dependent. We use a simple ansatz to solve the Di...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 May 2020 11:04:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Aug 2020 16:47:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-25
[ [ "Ghosh", "Suman", "" ] ]
Energy momentum tensor of a quantized massless bulk spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field in five dimensional warped cosmological spacetimes is studied. The four dimensional part of our model represents a warped cosmological thick brane and the scale of the extra dimension is time-dependent. We use a simple ansatz to solve the Dira...
1610.05357
Jay Tasson
Jay D. Tasson
The Standard-Model Extension and Gravitational Tests
Review of SME-gravity results plus new constraints, 16 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Symmetry
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Standard-Model Extension (SME) provides a comprehensive effective field-theory framework for the study of CPT and Lorentz symmetry. This work reviews the structure and philosophy of the SME and provides some intuitive examples of symmetry violation. The results of recent gravitational tests performed within the S...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2016 15:48:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-19
[ [ "Tasson", "Jay D.", "" ] ]
The Standard-Model Extension (SME) provides a comprehensive effective field-theory framework for the study of CPT and Lorentz symmetry. This work reviews the structure and philosophy of the SME and provides some intuitive examples of symmetry violation. The results of recent gravitational tests performed within the SME...
1303.2392
Juan Carlos Degollado
Juan Carlos Degollado, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Stationary scalar configurations around extremal charged black holes
5 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-013-1598-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the minimally coupled Klein-Gordon equation for a charged, massive scalar field in the non-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om background. Performing a frequency domain analysis, using a continued fraction method, we compute the frequencies \omega for quasi-bound states. We observe that, as the extremal limit f...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Mar 2013 23:16:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Degollado", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ] ]
We consider the minimally coupled Klein-Gordon equation for a charged, massive scalar field in the non-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om background. Performing a frequency domain analysis, using a continued fraction method, we compute the frequencies \omega for quasi-bound states. We observe that, as the extremal limit for...
2307.09328
Arash Hajibarat
Alireza Azizallahi, Behrouz Mirza, Arash Hajibarat and Homayon Anjomshoa
Three parameter metrics in the presence of a scalar field in four and higher dimensions
12 pages, 9 figures
Nuclear Physics B 998 (2024) 116414
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2023.116414
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate a class of three parameter metrics that contain both the $\gamma$-metric and Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) metric at special values of the parameters. To see the effect of the scalar field we derive some properties of this class of metrics such as curvature invariants, the effective potential, and epicyc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jul 2023 15:11:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Dec 2023 10:58:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-27
[ [ "Azizallahi", "Alireza", "" ], [ "Mirza", "Behrouz", "" ], [ "Hajibarat", "Arash", "" ], [ "Anjomshoa", "Homayon", "" ] ]
We investigate a class of three parameter metrics that contain both the $\gamma$-metric and Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) metric at special values of the parameters. To see the effect of the scalar field we derive some properties of this class of metrics such as curvature invariants, the effective potential, and epicycli...
1311.1238
Steffen Gielen
Steffen Gielen, Daniele Oriti, Lorenzo Sindoni
Homogeneous cosmologies as group field theory condensates
50 pages (including three appendices), revtex; v2: expanded discussion of effective cosmological dynamics in Sec. V B, few minor modifications in the rest, unchanged results, v3: minor clarifying modifications following referee's suggestions, unchanged results, v4: typos corrected, matches published version
JHEP 1406 (2014) 013
10.1007/JHEP06(2014)013
AEI-2013-259
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a general procedure, in the group field theory (GFT) formalism for quantum gravity, for constructing states that describe macroscopic, spatially homogeneous universes. These states are close to coherent (condensate) states used in the description of Bose-Einstein condensates. The condition on such states to b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Nov 2013 22:17:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jan 2014 19:45:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 May 2014 00:00:24 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 May 2014 14:15:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-06-06
[ [ "Gielen", "Steffen", "" ], [ "Oriti", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Sindoni", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We give a general procedure, in the group field theory (GFT) formalism for quantum gravity, for constructing states that describe macroscopic, spatially homogeneous universes. These states are close to coherent (condensate) states used in the description of Bose-Einstein condensates. The condition on such states to be ...
1308.1234
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou
An Electric Analogue to Gravity Induced Vacuum Dominance
Revised Version
null
10.1134/S0202289313030092
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that when a strong electric field is turned on as a background in a charged scalar field, the vacuum state of the scalar field becomes exponentially amplified. This is an analogue to gravity induced vacuum amplification, where the vacuum state becomes exponentially amplified for some geometries.
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2013 11:02:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
It is shown that when a strong electric field is turned on as a background in a charged scalar field, the vacuum state of the scalar field becomes exponentially amplified. This is an analogue to gravity induced vacuum amplification, where the vacuum state becomes exponentially amplified for some geometries.
1807.10411
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Nahomi Kan, Kiyoshi Shiraishi
An ostentatious model of cosmological scalar-tensor theory
10 pages, no figure, references added, a few typo fixed
Modern Physics Letters A34 (2019) no.19, 1950144
10.1142/S021773231950144X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a novel model of gravity with a scalar field described by the Lagrangian with higher order derivative terms in a cosmological context. The model has the same solution for the homogeneous and isotropic universe as in the model with the Einstein gravity, notwithstanding the additional higher order terms. A ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Jul 2018 01:45:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2018 06:42:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Aug 2018 00:49:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-04
[ [ "Kan", "Nahomi", "" ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "" ] ]
We consider a novel model of gravity with a scalar field described by the Lagrangian with higher order derivative terms in a cosmological context. The model has the same solution for the homogeneous and isotropic universe as in the model with the Einstein gravity, notwithstanding the additional higher order terms. A po...
gr-qc/0203029
Hagen Kleinert
Hagen Kleinert
Nonholonomic Mapping Principle for Classical and Quantum Mechanics in Spaces with Curvature and Torsion
Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/258
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
I explain the geometric basis for the recently-discovered nonholonomic mapping principle which permits deriving laws of nature in spacetimes with curvature and torsion from those in flat spacetime, thus replacing and extending Einstein's equivalence principle. As an important consequence, it yields a new action princ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Mar 2002 10:36:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kleinert", "Hagen", "" ] ]
I explain the geometric basis for the recently-discovered nonholonomic mapping principle which permits deriving laws of nature in spacetimes with curvature and torsion from those in flat spacetime, thus replacing and extending Einstein's equivalence principle. As an important consequence, it yields a new action princip...
1310.1009
Dijana Tolic
N. Bilic, D. Tolic
Analogue cosmology in a hadronic fluid
6 pages, 1 figure, based on the presentation by DT at BW2013 - Beyond the standard models, April 2013, Vrnjacka Banja, Serbia
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The expansion of hadronic matter that takes place immediately after a heavy ion collision has certain similarity with the cosmological expansion. We study the analogue geometry of the expanding hadronic fluid, using the the formalism of relativistic acoustic geometry. We show that the propagation of massless pions pr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Oct 2013 15:32:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-04
[ [ "Bilic", "N.", "" ], [ "Tolic", "D.", "" ] ]
The expansion of hadronic matter that takes place immediately after a heavy ion collision has certain similarity with the cosmological expansion. We study the analogue geometry of the expanding hadronic fluid, using the the formalism of relativistic acoustic geometry. We show that the propagation of massless pions prov...
gr-qc/9401026
null
M. Gasperini
Relaxed Bounds on the Dilaton Mass in a String Cosmology Scenario
12 pages, plain tex, 2 figures (available on request) DFTT-03/94
Phys.Lett. B327 (1994) 214-220
10.1016/0370-2693(94)90720-X
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We discuss bounds on the dilaton mass, following from the cosmological amplification of the quantum fluctuations of the dilaton background, under the assumption that such fluctuations are dominant with respect to the classical background oscillations. We show that if the fluctuation spectrum grows with the frequency ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 1994 19:21:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Gasperini", "M.", "" ] ]
We discuss bounds on the dilaton mass, following from the cosmological amplification of the quantum fluctuations of the dilaton background, under the assumption that such fluctuations are dominant with respect to the classical background oscillations. We show that if the fluctuation spectrum grows with the frequency th...
2201.11102
Daniel Blixt
Daniel Blixt, Rafael Ferraro, Alexey Golovnev and Mar\'ia-Jos\'e Guzm\'an
Lorentz gauge-invariant variables in torsion-based theories of gravity
7 pages, matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 105, 084029 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084029
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
General relativity dynamics can be derived from different actions -- which depart from the Einstein-Hilbert action in boundary terms -- and for different choices of the dynamical variables. Among them, the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity is a torsion-based theory for the tetrad field. More general torsi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jan 2022 18:19:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Apr 2022 18:32:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-03
[ [ "Blixt", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Ferraro", "Rafael", "" ], [ "Golovnev", "Alexey", "" ], [ "Guzmán", "María-José", "" ] ]
General relativity dynamics can be derived from different actions -- which depart from the Einstein-Hilbert action in boundary terms -- and for different choices of the dynamical variables. Among them, the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity is a torsion-based theory for the tetrad field. More general torsion...
2109.12849
Hamidreza Simchi
Hamidreza Simchi
Statistical Representation of Spacetime
null
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is assumed that the spacetime is composed by events and can be explained by partially ordered set (causal set). The parent events born two kinds of children. Some children have a causal relation with their parents and other kinds have not. It is assumed that evolution of the population is only happen by the causal...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Sep 2021 07:46:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2022 11:55:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-31
[ [ "Simchi", "Hamidreza", "" ] ]
It is assumed that the spacetime is composed by events and can be explained by partially ordered set (causal set). The parent events born two kinds of children. Some children have a causal relation with their parents and other kinds have not. It is assumed that evolution of the population is only happen by the causal c...
1408.3212
Asoke Sen Dr.
Saswati Roy and A.K. Sen
Trajectory of a light ray in Kerr field: A material medium approach
null
Astrophysics and Space Science, Manuscript number: ASTR-D-15-00567R2, 2015
10.1007/s10509-015-2538-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The deflection of light ray as it passes around a gravitational mass can be calculated by different methods. Such calculations are generally done by using the null geodesics under both strong field and weak field approximation. However, several authors have studied the gravitational deflection of light ray using mate...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Aug 2014 08:04:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Oct 2015 10:49:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-19
[ [ "Roy", "Saswati", "" ], [ "Sen", "A. K.", "" ] ]
The deflection of light ray as it passes around a gravitational mass can be calculated by different methods. Such calculations are generally done by using the null geodesics under both strong field and weak field approximation. However, several authors have studied the gravitational deflection of light ray using materi...
1809.04989
Marcel Reginatto
Marcel Reginatto and Michael J. W. Hall
Entanglement of quantum fields via classical gravity
27 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the coupling of quantum fields to classical gravity in the formalism of ensembles on configuration space, a model that allows a consistent formulation of interacting classical and quantum systems. Explicit calculations show that there are solutions for which two quantum fields are in an entangled state, e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2018 14:27:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-19
[ [ "Reginatto", "Marcel", "" ], [ "Hall", "Michael J. W.", "" ] ]
We consider the coupling of quantum fields to classical gravity in the formalism of ensembles on configuration space, a model that allows a consistent formulation of interacting classical and quantum systems. Explicit calculations show that there are solutions for which two quantum fields are in an entangled state, eve...
1207.0882
Miguel Pino
Hernan A. Gonzalez, Miguel Pino
Asymptotically flat spacetimes in 3D bigravity
6 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.084045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report that a class of three-dimensional bimetric theories contain asymptotically flat solutions. These spacetimes can be cast in a set of asymptotic conditions at null infinity which are preserved under the infinite dimensional BMS group. Moreover, the algebra of the canonical generators exhibits a central extens...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2012 02:49:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Gonzalez", "Hernan A.", "" ], [ "Pino", "Miguel", "" ] ]
We report that a class of three-dimensional bimetric theories contain asymptotically flat solutions. These spacetimes can be cast in a set of asymptotic conditions at null infinity which are preserved under the infinite dimensional BMS group. Moreover, the algebra of the canonical generators exhibits a central extensio...
1108.6052
Emmanuil Saridakis
Yi-Fu Cai (Arizona State U.), Emmanuel N. Saridakis (Baylor U.)
Non-singular Cyclic Cosmology without Phantom Menace
16 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Journal of Cosmology
Journal of Cosmology, Volume 17, 7238-7254 (2011)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we review recent developments of cyclic cosmology. A typical non-singular cyclic model within General Relativity requires a non-conventional fluid with negative effective energy density, in order to cancel the matter component and lead to a non-singular bounce. However, the existence of such a non-con...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Aug 2011 15:47:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-01-24
[ [ "Cai", "Yi-Fu", "", "Arizona State U." ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "", "Baylor U." ] ]
In this article we review recent developments of cyclic cosmology. A typical non-singular cyclic model within General Relativity requires a non-conventional fluid with negative effective energy density, in order to cancel the matter component and lead to a non-singular bounce. However, the existence of such a non-conve...
0911.0241
Morgan Le Delliou
Morgan Le Delliou (IFT, CFTC), Filipe C. Mena (CMAT), Jos\'e Pedro Mimoso (CFTC, Dful)
Separating expansion from contraction: generalized TOV condition, LTB models with pressure and $\Lambda$CDM
Proceedings of 'Invisible Universe International Conference', Paris, June 29- July 3, 2009 ; 5pp, 4 figs
AIP Conf.Proc.1241:1011-1015,2010
10.1063/1.3462594
IFT-UAM/CSIC-09-23
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the existence of a dividing shell separating expanding and collapsing regions in spherically symmetric solutions with pressure. We obtain gauge invariant conditions relating not only the intrinsic spatial curvature of the shells to the ADM mass, but also a function of the pressure which we introduce that g...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Nov 2009 05:43:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Delliou", "Morgan Le", "", "IFT, CFTC" ], [ "Mena", "Filipe C.", "", "CMAT" ], [ "Mimoso", "José Pedro", "", "CFTC, Dful" ] ]
We discuss the existence of a dividing shell separating expanding and collapsing regions in spherically symmetric solutions with pressure. We obtain gauge invariant conditions relating not only the intrinsic spatial curvature of the shells to the ADM mass, but also a function of the pressure which we introduce that gen...
1911.04772
George F. R. Ellis
George F R Ellis and Barbara Drossel
Emergence of time
31 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Revised in response to comments received. Second author added
null
10.1007/s10701-020-00331-x
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Microphysical laws are time reversible, but macrophysics, chemistry and biology are not. This chapter explores how this asymmetry (a classic example of a broken symmetry) arises due to the cosmological context, where a non-local Direction of Time is imposed by the expansion of the universe. This situation is best rep...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Nov 2019 10:22:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2019 11:35:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Dec 2019 09:37:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Ellis", "George F R", "" ], [ "Drossel", "Barbara", "" ] ]
Microphysical laws are time reversible, but macrophysics, chemistry and biology are not. This chapter explores how this asymmetry (a classic example of a broken symmetry) arises due to the cosmological context, where a non-local Direction of Time is imposed by the expansion of the universe. This situation is best repre...
2009.14678
Angel Rincon
Angel Rincon and Grigoris Panotopoulos
Scale-dependent slowly rotating black holes with flat horizon structure
24 pages, 2 figures, published in Physics of the Dark Universe
Physics of the Dark Universe, ISSN: 2212-6864, Vol: 30, Year: 2020, Page: 100725
10.1016/j.dark.2020.100725
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study slowly rotating four-dimensional black holes with flat horizon structure in scale-dependent gravity. First we obtain the solution, and then we study thermodynamic properties as well as the invariants of the theory. The impact of the scale-dependent parameter is investigated in detail. We find that the scale-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Sep 2020 13:55:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-01
[ [ "Rincon", "Angel", "" ], [ "Panotopoulos", "Grigoris", "" ] ]
We study slowly rotating four-dimensional black holes with flat horizon structure in scale-dependent gravity. First we obtain the solution, and then we study thermodynamic properties as well as the invariants of the theory. The impact of the scale-dependent parameter is investigated in detail. We find that the scale-de...
1210.5269
Alan Parry PhD
Alan R. Parry
A Survey of Spherically Symmetric Spacetimes
27 pages, 1 figure, Analysis and Mathematical Physics, 2014
Anal. Math. Phys. (2014) 4:333-375
10.1007/s13324-014-0085-x
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We survey many of the important properties of spherically symmetric spacetimes as follows. We present several different ways of describing a spherically symmetric spacetime and the resulting metrics. We then focus our discussion on an especially useful form of the metric of a spherically symmetric spacetime in polar-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2012 21:47:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Sep 2014 14:25:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-10
[ [ "Parry", "Alan R.", "" ] ]
We survey many of the important properties of spherically symmetric spacetimes as follows. We present several different ways of describing a spherically symmetric spacetime and the resulting metrics. We then focus our discussion on an especially useful form of the metric of a spherically symmetric spacetime in polar-ar...
1404.7482
Florent Michel
Florent Michel and Renaud Parentani
Probing the thermal character of analogue Hawking radiation for shallow water waves?
23 pages, 14 figures, 2 figures updated to match the PRD version, final version published in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 90, 044033 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044033
LPT-Orsay-14-51
gr-qc physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study and numerically compute the scattering coefficients of shallow water waves blocked by a stationary counterflow. When the flow is transcritical, the coefficients closely follow Hawking's prediction according to which black holes should emit a thermal spectrum. We study how the spectrum deviates from thermalit...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2014 19:48:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Aug 2014 16:56:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Sep 2014 18:27:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-09-16
[ [ "Michel", "Florent", "" ], [ "Parentani", "Renaud", "" ] ]
We study and numerically compute the scattering coefficients of shallow water waves blocked by a stationary counterflow. When the flow is transcritical, the coefficients closely follow Hawking's prediction according to which black holes should emit a thermal spectrum. We study how the spectrum deviates from thermality ...
gr-qc/9611027
null
D. Babusci, H. Fang, G. Giordano, G. Matone, L. Matone and V. Sannibale (INFN Frascati)
Alignment procedure for the VIRGO Interferometer: experimental results from the Frascati prototype
10 pages, LaTex2e, 4 figures, 5 tables. Submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A226 (1997) 31-40
10.1016/S0375-9601(96)00907-3
LNF-96/034 (P)
gr-qc
null
A small fixed-mirror Michelson interferometer has been built in Frascati to experimentally study the alignment method that has been suggested for VIRGO. The experimental results fully confirm the adequacy of the method. The minimum angular misalignment that can be detected in the present set-up is 10 nrad/sqrt{Hz}
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 1996 16:40:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Babusci", "D.", "", "INFN Frascati" ], [ "Fang", "H.", "", "INFN Frascati" ], [ "Giordano", "G.", "", "INFN Frascati" ], [ "Matone", "G.", "", "INFN Frascati" ], [ "Matone", "L.", "", "INFN Frascati" ], [ "San...
A small fixed-mirror Michelson interferometer has been built in Frascati to experimentally study the alignment method that has been suggested for VIRGO. The experimental results fully confirm the adequacy of the method. The minimum angular misalignment that can be detected in the present set-up is 10 nrad/sqrt{Hz}
2312.10241
Aasim Jan
Aasim Jan, Deborah Ferguson, Jacob Lange, Deirdre Shoemaker, Aaron Zimmerman
Accuracy limitations of existing numerical relativity waveforms on the data analysis of current and future ground-based detectors
22 pages, 16 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
As gravitational wave detectors improve in sensitivity, signal-to-noise ratios of compact binary coalescences will dramatically increase, reaching values in the hundreds and potentially thousands. Such strong signals offer both exciting scientific opportunities and pose formidable challenges to the template waveforms...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2023 22:18:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2024 15:46:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-15
[ [ "Jan", "Aasim", "" ], [ "Ferguson", "Deborah", "" ], [ "Lange", "Jacob", "" ], [ "Shoemaker", "Deirdre", "" ], [ "Zimmerman", "Aaron", "" ] ]
As gravitational wave detectors improve in sensitivity, signal-to-noise ratios of compact binary coalescences will dramatically increase, reaching values in the hundreds and potentially thousands. Such strong signals offer both exciting scientific opportunities and pose formidable challenges to the template waveforms u...
1411.1417
Farook Rahaman
Ahmad T. Ali, Anil Kumar Yadav, Farook Rahaman and Arkopriya Mallick
Some Invariant String Cosmological Models in Cylindrically Symmetric Space-time
Published in Phys.Scripta 89 (2014) 11, 115206. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1405.3185, arXiv:1305.4631
Phys.Scripta 89 (2014) 11, 115206
10.1088/0031-8949/89/11/115206
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we derive some new invariant solutions of Einstein-Maxwell's field equations for string fluid as source of matter in cylindrically symmetric space-time with Variable Magnetic Permeability. We also discuss the physical and eometrical properties of the models derived in the paper. The solutions, at least ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2014 19:26:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jan 2015 18:17:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-01-09
[ [ "Ali", "Ahmad T.", "" ], [ "Yadav", "Anil Kumar", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Mallick", "Arkopriya", "" ] ]
In this paper we derive some new invariant solutions of Einstein-Maxwell's field equations for string fluid as source of matter in cylindrically symmetric space-time with Variable Magnetic Permeability. We also discuss the physical and eometrical properties of the models derived in the paper. The solutions, at least on...
2112.04040
Felipe Poulis
F. P. Poulis and M. A. C. Soares
Exact modifications on a vacuum spacetime due to a gradient bumblebee field at its vacuum expectation value
null
Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 613 (2022)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10547-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This work belongs to the context of the standard-model extension, in which a Lorentz symmetry violation is induced by a bumblebee field as it acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. The mathematical formulation of a generic bumblebee model and its associated dynamical equations are presented. Then, these equatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2021 23:29:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2022 15:16:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-19
[ [ "Poulis", "F. P.", "" ], [ "Soares", "M. A. C.", "" ] ]
This work belongs to the context of the standard-model extension, in which a Lorentz symmetry violation is induced by a bumblebee field as it acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. The mathematical formulation of a generic bumblebee model and its associated dynamical equations are presented. Then, these equations...
0804.3529
Steven Detweiler
Steven Detweiler
A consequence of the gravitational self-force for circular orbits of the Schwarzschild geometry
15 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Phys.Rev.D77:124026,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.124026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A small mass \mu in orbit about a much more massive black hole M moves along a world line that deviates from a geodesic of the black hole geometry by O(\mu/M). This deviation is said to be caused by the gravitational self-force of the metric perturbation h_{ab} from \mu. For circular orbits about a non-rotating black...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Apr 2008 13:36:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Detweiler", "Steven", "" ] ]
A small mass \mu in orbit about a much more massive black hole M moves along a world line that deviates from a geodesic of the black hole geometry by O(\mu/M). This deviation is said to be caused by the gravitational self-force of the metric perturbation h_{ab} from \mu. For circular orbits about a non-rotating black h...
gr-qc/9603018
Serge Massar
S. Massar and R. Parentani
Comment on ``Vanishing Hawking Radiation from a Uniformly Accelerated Black Hole'', P. Yi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75 (1995) 382
Latex, 5 pages
Phys.Rev.Lett. 78 (1997) 4526-4527
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4526
TAU 2325-96 LPTENS 96/17
gr-qc
null
We argue that the analysis of transients, of decoherence effects, or of any breaking of the exact boost invariance of the Ernst metric shows that uniformly accelerated black holes do emit an energy flux given by the Doppler-shifted Hawking radiation, in perfect {\it agreement} to what happens for accelerated particle...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 1996 16:20:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Massar", "S.", "" ], [ "Parentani", "R.", "" ] ]
We argue that the analysis of transients, of decoherence effects, or of any breaking of the exact boost invariance of the Ernst metric shows that uniformly accelerated black holes do emit an energy flux given by the Doppler-shifted Hawking radiation, in perfect {\it agreement} to what happens for accelerated particles.
gr-qc/0202067
Shinji Tsujikawa
Alexey Toporensky, Shinji Tsujikawa
Nature of singularities in anisotropic string cosmology
21 pages, 8 figures
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 123509
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.123509
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We study nature of singularities in anisotropic string-inspired cosmological models in the presence of a Gauss-Bonnet term. We analyze two string gravity models-- dilaton-driven and modulus-driven cases-- in the Bianchi type-I background without an axion field. In both scenarios singularities can be classified in two...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2002 04:16:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 2002 06:38:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Toporensky", "Alexey", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We study nature of singularities in anisotropic string-inspired cosmological models in the presence of a Gauss-Bonnet term. We analyze two string gravity models-- dilaton-driven and modulus-driven cases-- in the Bianchi type-I background without an axion field. In both scenarios singularities can be classified in two w...
1610.02408
Joshua Cooperman
Joshua H. Cooperman, Kyle Lee, Jonah M. Miller
A second look at transition amplitudes in (2+1)-dimensional causal dynamical triangulations
19+7 pages, 14 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa6d38
null
gr-qc hep-lat hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Studying transition amplitudes in (2+1)-dimensional causal dynamical triangulations, Cooperman and Miller discovered speculative evidence for Lorentzian quantum geometries emerging from its Euclidean path integral. On the basis of this evidence, Cooperman and Miller conjectured that Lorentzian de Sitter spacetime, no...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2016 20:01:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-31
[ [ "Cooperman", "Joshua H.", "" ], [ "Lee", "Kyle", "" ], [ "Miller", "Jonah M.", "" ] ]
Studying transition amplitudes in (2+1)-dimensional causal dynamical triangulations, Cooperman and Miller discovered speculative evidence for Lorentzian quantum geometries emerging from its Euclidean path integral. On the basis of this evidence, Cooperman and Miller conjectured that Lorentzian de Sitter spacetime, not ...
2310.16893
Giulia Fumagalli
Giulia Fumagalli, Davide Gerosa
Spin-eccentricity interplay in merging binary black holes
11 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 108, 124055 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.124055
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Orbital eccentricity and spin precession are precious observables to infer the formation history of binary black holes with gravitational-wave data. We present a post-Newtonian, multi-timescale analysis of the binary dynamics able to capture both precession and eccentricity over long inspirals. We show that the evolu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Oct 2023 18:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2024 15:37:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-19
[ [ "Fumagalli", "Giulia", "" ], [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ] ]
Orbital eccentricity and spin precession are precious observables to infer the formation history of binary black holes with gravitational-wave data. We present a post-Newtonian, multi-timescale analysis of the binary dynamics able to capture both precession and eccentricity over long inspirals. We show that the evoluti...
gr-qc/9911072
Marie-Noelle Celerier
Marie-No\"elle C\'el\'erier (Observatoire de Paris-Meudon)
Solving the horizon problem with a Delayed Big-Bang singularity
6 pages, published in the Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on New Worlds in Astroparticle Physics, Eds. Ana M. Mourao, Mario Pimenta and Paulo Sa, World Scientific, Singapore, 1999, p.265-270
in ''Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on New worlds in Astroparticle Physics'' Eds. Ana M. Mourao, Mario Pimenta and Paulo Sa (World Scientific, Singapore) 1999, p.265-270
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The hot Big-Bang standard model for the evolution of the universe, despite strong successes, lets unresolved a number of problems. One of its main drawbacks, known as the horizon problem, was until now thought to be only solvable by an inflationary scenario. Here is proposed a class of inhomogeneous models of univers...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 1999 15:14:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-10-31
[ [ "Célérier", "Marie-Noëlle", "", "Observatoire de Paris-Meudon" ] ]
The hot Big-Bang standard model for the evolution of the universe, despite strong successes, lets unresolved a number of problems. One of its main drawbacks, known as the horizon problem, was until now thought to be only solvable by an inflationary scenario. Here is proposed a class of inhomogeneous models of universe,...
gr-qc/9706012
Linux User Rhs
Orfeu Bertolami
Lorentz Invariance and the Cosmological Constant
13 pages, plain Latex. This essay was selected for an honorable mention in the 1997 Gravity Research Foundation essay competion
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 2785-2791
10.1088/0264-9381/14/10/007
DF/IST-3.97
gr-qc
null
Non-trivial solutions in string field theory may lead to the spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance and to new tensor-matter interactions. It is argued that requiring the contribution of the vacuum expectation values of Lorentz tensors to account for the vacuum energy up to the level that $\Omega_{0}^{\Lambda} = ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jun 1997 12:18:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Bertolami", "Orfeu", "" ] ]
Non-trivial solutions in string field theory may lead to the spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance and to new tensor-matter interactions. It is argued that requiring the contribution of the vacuum expectation values of Lorentz tensors to account for the vacuum energy up to the level that $\Omega_{0}^{\Lambda} = 0....
gr-qc/0505031
Yury F. Pirogov
Yu. F. Pirogov
General covariance violation and the gravitational dark matter. I. Scalar graviton
11 pages; minor corrections
Phys.Atom.Nucl. 69 (2006) 1338-1344; Yad.Fiz. 69 (2006) 1374-1380
10.1134/S1063778806080102
IHEP 2005-15
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
The violation of the general covariance is proposed as a resource of the gravitational dark matter. The minimal violation of the covariance to the unimodular one is associated with the massive scalar graviton as the simplest representative of such a matter. The Lagrangian formalism for the continuous medium, the perf...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2005 19:03:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 May 2005 17:10:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 May 2005 17:02:26 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2005 18:32:56 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Pirogov", "Yu. F.", "" ] ]
The violation of the general covariance is proposed as a resource of the gravitational dark matter. The minimal violation of the covariance to the unimodular one is associated with the massive scalar graviton as the simplest representative of such a matter. The Lagrangian formalism for the continuous medium, the perfec...
2306.16952
Alessandro Fabbri
Roberto Balbinot and Alessandro Fabbri
The Hawking effect in the particles-partners correlations
20 pages, 17 figures. Final version
Physics 2023, 5, 968-982
10.3390/physics5040063
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the correlations functions across the horizon in Hawking black hole radiation to reveal the correlations between Hawking particles and their partners. The effects of the underlying space-time on this are shown in various examples ranging from acoustic black holes to regular black holes.
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 2023 13:53:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2023 14:16:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-28
[ [ "Balbinot", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
We analyze the correlations functions across the horizon in Hawking black hole radiation to reveal the correlations between Hawking particles and their partners. The effects of the underlying space-time on this are shown in various examples ranging from acoustic black holes to regular black holes.
1411.4793
Sandipan Sengupta
Romesh K. Kaul and Sandipan Sengupta
Torsional instanton effects in quantum gravity
Published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 124081 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124081
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that, in the first order gravity theory coupled to axions, the instanton number of the Giddings-Strominger wormhole can be interpreted as the Nieh-Yan topological index. The axion charge of the baby universes is quantized in terms of the Nieh-Yan integers. Tunneling between universes of different Nieh-Yan cha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Nov 2014 10:22:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jan 2015 11:42:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-01-06
[ [ "Kaul", "Romesh K.", "" ], [ "Sengupta", "Sandipan", "" ] ]
We show that, in the first order gravity theory coupled to axions, the instanton number of the Giddings-Strominger wormhole can be interpreted as the Nieh-Yan topological index. The axion charge of the baby universes is quantized in terms of the Nieh-Yan integers. Tunneling between universes of different Nieh-Yan charg...
1807.07163
Blake Moore
Blake Moore, Travis Robson, Nicholas Loutrel, and Nicolas Yunes
A Fourier Domain Waveform for Non-Spinning Binaries with Arbitrary Eccentricity
27 pages, 13 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aaea00
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Although the gravitational waves observed by advanced LIGO and Virgo are consistent with compact binaries in a quasi-circular inspiral prior to coalescence, eccentric inspirals are also expected to occur in Nature. Due to their complexity, we currently lack ready-to-use, analytic waveforms in the Fourier domain valid...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jul 2018 21:24:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-05
[ [ "Moore", "Blake", "" ], [ "Robson", "Travis", "" ], [ "Loutrel", "Nicholas", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
Although the gravitational waves observed by advanced LIGO and Virgo are consistent with compact binaries in a quasi-circular inspiral prior to coalescence, eccentric inspirals are also expected to occur in Nature. Due to their complexity, we currently lack ready-to-use, analytic waveforms in the Fourier domain valid f...
2303.04907
Wei-Liang Qian
Wen-Hao Wu, Cheng-Yong Zhang, Cheng-Gang Shao and Wei-Liang Qian
Onset of chaotic gravitational lensing in non-Kerr rotating black holes with quadrupole mass moment
18 pages, 13 figures
null
10.1088/1674-1137/acd83e
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the electromagnetic channel, chaotic gravitational lensing is a peculiar phenomenon in strong gravitational lensing. In this work, we analyze the properties and emergence of chaotic gravitational lensing in the Manko-Novikov black hole spacetime. Aiming to understand better the underlying physics, we elaborate on ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2023 21:52:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 May 2023 14:52:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-19
[ [ "Wu", "Wen-Hao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Cheng-Yong", "" ], [ "Shao", "Cheng-Gang", "" ], [ "Qian", "Wei-Liang", "" ] ]
In the electromagnetic channel, chaotic gravitational lensing is a peculiar phenomenon in strong gravitational lensing. In this work, we analyze the properties and emergence of chaotic gravitational lensing in the Manko-Novikov black hole spacetime. Aiming to understand better the underlying physics, we elaborate on th...
1902.07527
Gregorio Carullo
Gregorio Carullo, Walter Del Pozzo, John Veitch
Observational Black Hole Spectroscopy: A time-domain multimode analysis of GW150914
9 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 123029 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.123029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The detection of the least damped quasi-normal mode from the remnant of the gravitational wave event GW150914 realised the long sought possibility to observationally study the properties of quasi-stationary black hole spacetimes through gravitational waves. Past literature has extensively explored this possibility an...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Feb 2019 11:55:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Jun 2019 09:31:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-03
[ [ "Carullo", "Gregorio", "" ], [ "Del Pozzo", "Walter", "" ], [ "Veitch", "John", "" ] ]
The detection of the least damped quasi-normal mode from the remnant of the gravitational wave event GW150914 realised the long sought possibility to observationally study the properties of quasi-stationary black hole spacetimes through gravitational waves. Past literature has extensively explored this possibility and ...
2309.01233
Gopi Kant Goswami Dr
G. K. Goswami, Rita Rani, J. K. Singh and Anirudh Pradhan
An FLRW accelerating universe model in Weyl type $f(Q)$ gravity and Observational Constraints
13 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose to develop a cosmological model of the universe based on Weyl type $ f(Q) $ gravity which shows the transition from decelerating in the past to acceleration at present by considering a particular functional form of $ f(Q) $ gravity as $ f(Q) = ({H_0}^2) (\alpha_1 + \alpha_2 \hskip0.05in log ({H_0^{-2}} Q))...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Sep 2023 17:42:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Sep 2023 18:25:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-12
[ [ "Goswami", "G. K.", "" ], [ "Rani", "Rita", "" ], [ "Singh", "J. K.", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ] ]
We propose to develop a cosmological model of the universe based on Weyl type $ f(Q) $ gravity which shows the transition from decelerating in the past to acceleration at present by considering a particular functional form of $ f(Q) $ gravity as $ f(Q) = ({H_0}^2) (\alpha_1 + \alpha_2 \hskip0.05in log ({H_0^{-2}} Q)) $...
0810.1684
Frans Klinkhamer
F.R. Klinkhamer
Lorentz invariance, vacuum energy, and cosmology
Parallel talk at ICHEP08, Philadelphia, USA, July 2008. 6 pages, LaTeX, 2 eps figures. v4: minor polishing
null
null
KA-TP-26-2008
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This contribution reviews recent work on a new approach to the cosmological constant problem, which starts from the macroscopic behavior of a conserved relativistic microscopic variable q. First, the statics of the vacuum energy density is discussed and, then, the dynamics in a cosmological context.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Oct 2008 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Oct 2008 18:27:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Oct 2008 19:50:37 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2008 18:55:12 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-11
[ [ "Klinkhamer", "F. R.", "" ] ]
This contribution reviews recent work on a new approach to the cosmological constant problem, which starts from the macroscopic behavior of a conserved relativistic microscopic variable q. First, the statics of the vacuum energy density is discussed and, then, the dynamics in a cosmological context.
gr-qc/0105119
Kayll Lake
Kayll Lake
The Kretschmann scalar for 5D Vacua
2 pages. Further information at http://grtensor.phy.queensu.ca/fived/
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We present a streamlined calculation of the Kretschmann scalar for 5D Vacua considered recently by Fukui et al. (gr-qc/0105112).
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 May 2001 20:06:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lake", "Kayll", "" ] ]
We present a streamlined calculation of the Kretschmann scalar for 5D Vacua considered recently by Fukui et al. (gr-qc/0105112).
gr-qc/0009007
Chopin Soo
Chopin Soo
Einstein Manifolds, Abelian Instantons, Bundle Reduction, and the Cosmological Constant
7 pages, RevTex file
Class.Quant.Grav.18:709-718,2001
10.1088/0264-9381/18/4/310
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The anti-self-dual projection of the spin connections of certain four-dimensional Einstein manifolds can be Abelian in nature. These configurations signify bundle reductions. By a theorem of Kobayashi and Nomizu such a process is predicated on the existence of a covariantly constant field. It turns out that even with...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2000 09:49:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Soo", "Chopin", "" ] ]
The anti-self-dual projection of the spin connections of certain four-dimensional Einstein manifolds can be Abelian in nature. These configurations signify bundle reductions. By a theorem of Kobayashi and Nomizu such a process is predicated on the existence of a covariantly constant field. It turns out that even withou...
1407.3667
Christine Gruber
Christine Gruber and Hagen Kleinert
Observed Cosmological Reexpansion in Minimal QFT with Bose and Fermi Fields
13 pages, no figures; to be published in Astropart. Phys
Astroparticle Physics, Vol. 61, p. 72-81, 2015
10.1016/j.astropartphys.2014.06.012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we aim at explaining the re-acceleration of the expansion of the universe, or equivalently, the hierarchy problem, with the help of a simple field-theoretical model. In particular, we want to account for the notorious discrepancy between the observed value of the cosmological expansion term and theoretic...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jul 2014 14:24:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-13
[ [ "Gruber", "Christine", "" ], [ "Kleinert", "Hagen", "" ] ]
In this work we aim at explaining the re-acceleration of the expansion of the universe, or equivalently, the hierarchy problem, with the help of a simple field-theoretical model. In particular, we want to account for the notorious discrepancy between the observed value of the cosmological expansion term and theoretical...
1604.07636
Sujay Kr. Biswas
Sujay Kr. Biswas, Wompherdeiki Khyllep, Jibitesh Dutta, and Subenoy Chakraborty
Dynamical analysis of interacting dark energy model in the framework of particle creation mechanism
19 pages, 10 figures; version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 95, 103009 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.103009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we present the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in the framework of particle creation mechanism. The particle creation mechanism presented here describes the true non equilibrium thermodynamics of the universe. In spatially flat Friedmann-Lema{\^\i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe con...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Apr 2016 18:21:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 2016 23:42:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Mar 2017 17:51:01 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Apr 2017 09:34:33 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-06-07
[ [ "Biswas", "Sujay Kr.", "" ], [ "Khyllep", "Wompherdeiki", "" ], [ "Dutta", "Jibitesh", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
In this work we present the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in the framework of particle creation mechanism. The particle creation mechanism presented here describes the true non equilibrium thermodynamics of the universe. In spatially flat Friedmann-Lema{\^\i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe consi...
gr-qc/9710001
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University) and David Hochberg (LAEFF, Madrid)
Geometric wormhole throats
47 pages; plain LaTeX; uses epsf.sty (nine encapsulated postscript figures). To appear in the proceedings of the Haifa Workshop: The Internal Structure of Black Holes and Spacetime Singularities. (Haifa, Israel, June-July 1997) [Minor changes in the use of references.]
Annals of the Israel Physical Society 13 (1997) 249-295
null
null
gr-qc
null
Wormholes and black holes have traditionally been treated a quite separate objects with relatively little overlap. The possibility of a connection arises in that wormholes, if they exist, might have profound influence on black holes, their event horizons, and their internal structure. After discussing some connection...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Oct 1997 02:52:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Oct 1997 02:57:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-08-27
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University" ], [ "Hochberg", "David", "", "LAEFF, Madrid" ] ]
Wormholes and black holes have traditionally been treated a quite separate objects with relatively little overlap. The possibility of a connection arises in that wormholes, if they exist, might have profound influence on black holes, their event horizons, and their internal structure. After discussing some connections,...
1507.05026
Elizabeth Winstanley
Cormac Breen, Matthew Hewitt, Adrian C. Ottewill and Elizabeth Winstanley
Vacuum polarization on the brane
17 pages, 4 figures, minor changes, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 92, 084039 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.084039
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the renormalized expectation value of the square of a massless, conformally coupled, quantum scalar field on the brane of a higher-dimensional black hole. Working in the AADD brane-world scenario, the extra dimensions are flat and we assume that the compactification radius is large compared with the size o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jul 2015 16:36:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Sep 2015 17:55:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-28
[ [ "Breen", "Cormac", "" ], [ "Hewitt", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Ottewill", "Adrian C.", "" ], [ "Winstanley", "Elizabeth", "" ] ]
We compute the renormalized expectation value of the square of a massless, conformally coupled, quantum scalar field on the brane of a higher-dimensional black hole. Working in the AADD brane-world scenario, the extra dimensions are flat and we assume that the compactification radius is large compared with the size of ...
0705.3623
Dr. Anirudh Pradhan
Anirudh Pradhan, S. K. Singh and L. J. S. Yadav
String Cosmological Model in Cylindrically Symmetric Inhomogeneous Universe with Electromagnetic Field II
12 pages, no figure. Submitted to Rom. Rep. Phys. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0705.0904
Rom.Rep.Phys.60:1013,2008
null
null
gr-qc
null
Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological model of the universe in presence of electromagnetic field is investigated. We have assumed that F_{12} is the only non-vanishing component of electromagnetic field tensor F_{ij}. The Maxwell's equations show that F_{12} is the function of $x$ alone whereas th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 May 2007 17:10:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Jul 2007 07:22:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-06
[ [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Singh", "S. K.", "" ], [ "Yadav", "L. J. S.", "" ] ]
Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological model of the universe in presence of electromagnetic field is investigated. We have assumed that F_{12} is the only non-vanishing component of electromagnetic field tensor F_{ij}. The Maxwell's equations show that F_{12} is the function of $x$ alone whereas the ...
gr-qc/0610062
Raymond Burston
Raymond Burston and Anthony Lun
Electromagnetic perturbations of non-vacuum locally rotationally symmetric class II spacetimes
15 pages, submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We present a method that yields three decoupled covariant equations for three complex scalars, which completely govern electromagnetic perturbations of non-vacuum, locally rotationally symmetric class II spacetimes. One of these equations is equivalent to the previously established generalized Regge-Wheeler equation ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2006 00:37:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Burston", "Raymond", "" ], [ "Lun", "Anthony", "" ] ]
We present a method that yields three decoupled covariant equations for three complex scalars, which completely govern electromagnetic perturbations of non-vacuum, locally rotationally symmetric class II spacetimes. One of these equations is equivalent to the previously established generalized Regge-Wheeler equation fo...
gr-qc/0009011
Renaud Parentani
R. Parentani
Quantum metric fluctuations and Hawking radiation
4 pages, revtex
Phys.Rev.D63:041503,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.041503
null
gr-qc
null
In this Letter we study the gravitational interactions between outgoing configurations giving rise to Hawking radiation and in-falling configurations. When the latter are in their ground state, the near horizon interactions lead to collective effects which express themselves as metric fluctuations and which induce di...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2000 09:36:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-31
[ [ "Parentani", "R.", "" ] ]
In this Letter we study the gravitational interactions between outgoing configurations giving rise to Hawking radiation and in-falling configurations. When the latter are in their ground state, the near horizon interactions lead to collective effects which express themselves as metric fluctuations and which induce diss...
gr-qc/9709038
Douglas N. Arnold
Douglas N. Arnold (Penn State University), Arup Mukherjee (Rutgers University), Luc Pouly (ELCA Informatique)
Adaptive Finite Elements and Colliding Black Holes
15 pages, 6 figures, to be published in "Numerical Analysis 1997: Proceedings of the 17th Biennial Conference on Numerical Analysis"
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
According to the theory of general relativity, the relative acceleration of masses generates gravitational radiation. Although gravitational radiation has not yet been detected, it is believed that extremely violent cosmic events, such as the collision of black holes, should generate gravity waves of sufficient ampli...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Sep 1997 13:55:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Arnold", "Douglas N.", "", "Penn State University" ], [ "Mukherjee", "Arup", "", "Rutgers\n University" ], [ "Pouly", "Luc", "", "ELCA Informatique" ] ]
According to the theory of general relativity, the relative acceleration of masses generates gravitational radiation. Although gravitational radiation has not yet been detected, it is believed that extremely violent cosmic events, such as the collision of black holes, should generate gravity waves of sufficient amplitu...
1806.06385
Rocco D'Agostino
Salvatore Capozziello, Rocco D'Agostino, Orlando Luongo
Kinematic model-independent reconstruction of Palatini $f(R)$ cosmology
10 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Gen. Rel. Grav
null
10.1007/s10714-018-2483-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A kinematic treatment to trace out the form of $f(R)$ cosmology, within the Palatini formalism, is discussed by only postulating the universe homogeneity and isotropy. To figure this out we build model-independent approximations of the luminosity distance through rational expansions. These approximants extend the Tay...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Jun 2018 13:49:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Nov 2018 09:39:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-07
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "D'Agostino", "Rocco", "" ], [ "Luongo", "Orlando", "" ] ]
A kinematic treatment to trace out the form of $f(R)$ cosmology, within the Palatini formalism, is discussed by only postulating the universe homogeneity and isotropy. To figure this out we build model-independent approximations of the luminosity distance through rational expansions. These approximants extend the Taylo...
0709.1624
Terry Pilling
Terry Pilling
Black Hole Thermodynamics and the Factor of 2 Problem
4 pages
Phys.Lett.B660:402-406,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.01.015
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We show that the recent tunneling formulas for black hole radiation in static, spherically symmetric spacetimes follow as a consequence of the first law of black hole thermodynamics and the area-entropy relation based on the radiation temperature. A tunneling formula results even if the radiation temperature is diffe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Sep 2007 13:36:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2007 19:21:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2007 19:30:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jan 2008 21:02:59 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Pilling", "Terry", "" ] ]
We show that the recent tunneling formulas for black hole radiation in static, spherically symmetric spacetimes follow as a consequence of the first law of black hole thermodynamics and the area-entropy relation based on the radiation temperature. A tunneling formula results even if the radiation temperature is differe...
2002.00890
Nora Breton
Pedro Ca\~nate, Daniela Magos and Nora Breton
Non-linear electrodynamics generalization of the rotating BTZ black hole
24 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064010 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064010
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain two exact solutions of Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) in $(2+ 1)$-dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The solutions are characterized by the mass $M$, angular momentum $J$, cosmological constant or (anti) de Sitter parameter $\Lambda$, and an electromagnetic parameter $...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 2020 17:03:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-11
[ [ "Cañate", "Pedro", "" ], [ "Magos", "Daniela", "" ], [ "Breton", "Nora", "" ] ]
We obtain two exact solutions of Einstein gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) in $(2+ 1)$-dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The solutions are characterized by the mass $M$, angular momentum $J$, cosmological constant or (anti) de Sitter parameter $\Lambda$, and an electromagnetic parameter $Q$...
2111.08237
Kangjae Lee
Kangjae Lee, Tetsuya Shiromizu, Keisuke Izumi
Refined inequalities for loosely trapped surface/attractive gravity probe surface
12 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.044037
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reexamine a loosely trapped surface (LTS) proposed as an indicator for strong gravity and an attractive gravity probe surface (AGPS) as that for gravity. Refined inequalities for them are derived by taking account of angular momentum, gravitational waves and matters.
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 05:38:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-02
[ [ "Lee", "Kangjae", "" ], [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Izumi", "Keisuke", "" ] ]
We reexamine a loosely trapped surface (LTS) proposed as an indicator for strong gravity and an attractive gravity probe surface (AGPS) as that for gravity. Refined inequalities for them are derived by taking account of angular momentum, gravitational waves and matters.
2105.14379
Elena Giorgi
Elena Giorgi
The Carter tensor and the physical-space analysis in perturbations of Kerr-Newman spacetime
53 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Carter tensor is a Killing tensor of the Kerr-Newman spacetime, and its existence implies the separability of the wave equation. Nevertheless, the Carter operator is known to commute with the D'Alembertian only in the case of a Ricci-flat metric. We show that, even though the Kerr-Newman spacetime satisfies the n...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 May 2021 21:49:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-01
[ [ "Giorgi", "Elena", "" ] ]
The Carter tensor is a Killing tensor of the Kerr-Newman spacetime, and its existence implies the separability of the wave equation. Nevertheless, the Carter operator is known to commute with the D'Alembertian only in the case of a Ricci-flat metric. We show that, even though the Kerr-Newman spacetime satisfies the non...
0807.4031
Masaru Siino
Masaru Siino and Daisuke Ida
Half period theorem of binary black holes
9pages, 8figures added., A significant error is corrected., The article has been revised to clarify its insistence
Prog.Theor.Phys.122:1015-1025,2010
10.1143/PTP.122.1015
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/
Merging event horizons of the binary black holes is investigated. While recent development of the numerical study of the binary black hole coalescence has shown that their apparent horizons can orbit for many periods, we study the orbital motion of the event horizon. We discuss how many periods their event horizons o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Jul 2008 08:51:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Nov 2008 12:36:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 2009 10:36:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-01-15
[ [ "Siino", "Masaru", "" ], [ "Ida", "Daisuke", "" ] ]
Merging event horizons of the binary black holes is investigated. While recent development of the numerical study of the binary black hole coalescence has shown that their apparent horizons can orbit for many periods, we study the orbital motion of the event horizon. We discuss how many periods their event horizons orb...
gr-qc/0401109
Jose A. Zapata
Jos\'e A. Zapata
Loop quantization from a lattice gauge theory perspective
11 pages, no figures; completely rewritten
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) L115-L122
10.1088/0264-9381/21/17/L01
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We present an interpretation of loop quantization in the framework of lattice gauge theory. Within this context the lack of appropriate notions of effective theories and renormalization group flow exhibit loop quantization as an incomplete framework. This interpretation includes a construction of embedded spin foam m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jan 2004 20:24:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2004 16:56:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Sep 2004 17:16:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Zapata", "José A.", "" ] ]
We present an interpretation of loop quantization in the framework of lattice gauge theory. Within this context the lack of appropriate notions of effective theories and renormalization group flow exhibit loop quantization as an incomplete framework. This interpretation includes a construction of embedded spin foam mod...
gr-qc/9903059
Filipe Bonjour
Filipe Bonjour, Christos Charmousis and Ruth Gregory
Thick self-gravitating plane-symmetric domain walls
10 pages, 9 eps files, talk given at Les Houches '99 Winter School
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate a self-gravitating thick domain wall for a $\lambda \Phi^4$ potential. The system of scalar and Einstein equations admits two types of non-trivial solutions: domain wall solutions and false vacuum-de Sitter solutions. The existence and stability of these solutions depends on the strength of the gravita...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Mar 1999 15:12:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bonjour", "Filipe", "" ], [ "Charmousis", "Christos", "" ], [ "Gregory", "Ruth", "" ] ]
We investigate a self-gravitating thick domain wall for a $\lambda \Phi^4$ potential. The system of scalar and Einstein equations admits two types of non-trivial solutions: domain wall solutions and false vacuum-de Sitter solutions. The existence and stability of these solutions depends on the strength of the gravitati...
gr-qc/9709047
Adam Helfer
Adam D. Helfer
`Operational' Energy Conditions
18 pages, plain Tex, IOP macros. Expanded treatment of measurement problems for space-time, with implications for Cosmic Censorship as an example. Accepted by Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/0264-9381/15/5/008
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
I show that a quantized Klein-Gordon field in Minkowski space obeys an `operational' weak energy condition: the energy of an isolated device constructed to measure or trap the energy in a region, plus the energy it measures or traps, cannot be negative. There are good reasons for thinking that similar results hold lo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Sep 1997 16:18:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Feb 1998 22:41:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Helfer", "Adam D.", "" ] ]
I show that a quantized Klein-Gordon field in Minkowski space obeys an `operational' weak energy condition: the energy of an isolated device constructed to measure or trap the energy in a region, plus the energy it measures or traps, cannot be negative. There are good reasons for thinking that similar results hold loca...
gr-qc/0404071
Simonetta Frittelli
Simonetta Frittelli (Duquesne University)
Potential for ill-posedness in several 2nd-order formulations of the Einstein equations
v1:6 pages; v2:7 pages, discussion extended, to appear in Phys. Rev. D; v3: typos corrected, published version
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 044029
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044029
null
gr-qc
null
Second-order formulations of the 3+1 Einstein equations obtained by eliminating the extrinsic curvature in terms of the time derivative of the metric are examined with the aim of establishing whether they are well posed, in cases of somewhat wide interest, such as ADM, BSSN and generalized Einstein-Christoffel. The c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Apr 2004 14:11:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2004 13:56:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 2004 16:57:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Frittelli", "Simonetta", "", "Duquesne University" ] ]
Second-order formulations of the 3+1 Einstein equations obtained by eliminating the extrinsic curvature in terms of the time derivative of the metric are examined with the aim of establishing whether they are well posed, in cases of somewhat wide interest, such as ADM, BSSN and generalized Einstein-Christoffel. The cri...
1907.00728
Dr. Goutam Manna
Goutam Manna and Bivash Majumder
The Hawking temperature in the context of dark energy for Kerr-Newman and Kerr-Newman-AdS backgrounds
8pages, Accepted. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1303.2999
The European Physical Journal C-2019
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7066-z
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that the Hawking temperature is modified in the presence of dark energy in an emergent gravity scenario for Kerr-Newman(KN) and Kerr-Newman-AdS(KNAdS) background metrics. The emergent gravity metric is not conformally equivalent to the gravitational metric. We calculate the Hawking temperatures for these emer...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2019 18:09:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-03
[ [ "Manna", "Goutam", "" ], [ "Majumder", "Bivash", "" ] ]
We show that the Hawking temperature is modified in the presence of dark energy in an emergent gravity scenario for Kerr-Newman(KN) and Kerr-Newman-AdS(KNAdS) background metrics. The emergent gravity metric is not conformally equivalent to the gravitational metric. We calculate the Hawking temperatures for these emerge...
gr-qc/0310100
Nina Jansen
Nina Jansen, Bernd Bruegmann, Wolfgang Tichy
Numerical stability of the AA evolution system compared to the ADM and BSSN systems
16 pages, 12 figures
Phys.Rev.D74:084022,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.084022
CGPG-03/8-1
gr-qc
null
We explore the numerical stability properties of an evolution system suggested by Alekseenko and Arnold. We examine its behavior on a set of standardized testbeds, and we evolve a single black hole with different gauges. Based on a comparison with two other evolution systems with well-known properties, we discuss som...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 2003 21:19:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Jansen", "Nina", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ], [ "Tichy", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
We explore the numerical stability properties of an evolution system suggested by Alekseenko and Arnold. We examine its behavior on a set of standardized testbeds, and we evolve a single black hole with different gauges. Based on a comparison with two other evolution systems with well-known properties, we discuss some ...
1705.02504
Dawood Kothawala Dr.
Dawood Kothawala
Action and Observer dependence in Euclidean quantum gravity
v2: discussions and references added; to appear in CQG Letters
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 03LT01 (2018)
10.1088/1361-6382/aa9fdf
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given a Lorentzian spacetime $(M, g)$ and a non-vanishing timelike vector field $u(\lambda)$ with level surfaces $\Sigma$, one can construct on $M$ a Euclidean metric $g_E^{ab} = g^{ab} + 2 u^a u^b$. Motivated by this, we consider a class of metrics $\hat{g}^{ab} = g^{ab} - \Theta(\lambda)\, u^a u^b$ with an arbitrar...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 May 2017 16:42:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 2017 08:28:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-16
[ [ "Kothawala", "Dawood", "" ] ]
Given a Lorentzian spacetime $(M, g)$ and a non-vanishing timelike vector field $u(\lambda)$ with level surfaces $\Sigma$, one can construct on $M$ a Euclidean metric $g_E^{ab} = g^{ab} + 2 u^a u^b$. Motivated by this, we consider a class of metrics $\hat{g}^{ab} = g^{ab} - \Theta(\lambda)\, u^a u^b$ with an arbitrary ...
2405.08071
Marcello Miranda
Marcello Miranda
Covariant single-field formulation of effective cosmological bounces
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This study explores the feasibility of an effective Friedmann equation in removing the classical initial Big Bang singularity, replaced by a bounce occurring at a critical energy density value. In a spatially flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe, the effective theory is obtained by introducing a function paramet...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 May 2024 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-15
[ [ "Miranda", "Marcello", "" ] ]
This study explores the feasibility of an effective Friedmann equation in removing the classical initial Big Bang singularity, replaced by a bounce occurring at a critical energy density value. In a spatially flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe, the effective theory is obtained by introducing a function parametri...
gr-qc/0303014
Jonn Miritzis
John Miritzis
Scalar-field cosmologies with an arbitrary potential
15 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 2981-2990
10.1088/0264-9381/20/14/301
null
gr-qc
null
We study the late time evolution of flat and negatively curved FRW models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field having an arbitrary non-negative potential function $V(\phi) .$ We prove using a dynamical systems approach four general results for a large class of non-negative potentials which show that ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Mar 2003 09:41:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Miritzis", "John", "" ] ]
We study the late time evolution of flat and negatively curved FRW models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field having an arbitrary non-negative potential function $V(\phi) .$ We prove using a dynamical systems approach four general results for a large class of non-negative potentials which show that al...
2006.14016
Yeinzon Rodriguez Garcia
J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana (1), Miguel Alvarez (2), Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo (1), Yeinzon Rodriguez (2,3,4) ((1) Universidad del Valle, (2) Universidad Industrial de Santander, (3) Universidad Antonio Narino, (4) The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics)
Anisotropic Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs Dark Energy
LaTeX file in RevTeX 4.1 style, 13 pages, 19 figures. v2: cosmetic changes and references added. Version to appear in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
JCAP 2010: 019, 2020
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/10/019
PI/UAN-2020-675FT
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of the dark energy scenario, the Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs model in the SO(3) representation was studied for the first time by M. Rinaldi (see JCAP 1510, 023 (2015)) in a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime. We revisit this model, finding in particular that the interaction between the Higgs field and t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2020 19:41:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2020 17:04:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-08
[ [ "Orjuela-Quintana", "J. Bayron", "" ], [ "Alvarez", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Valenzuela-Toledo", "Cesar A.", "" ], [ "Rodriguez", "Yeinzon", "" ] ]
In the context of the dark energy scenario, the Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs model in the SO(3) representation was studied for the first time by M. Rinaldi (see JCAP 1510, 023 (2015)) in a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime. We revisit this model, finding in particular that the interaction between the Higgs field and the...
0707.3318
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Elisabetta Di Grezia, Giampiero Esposito, Gennaro Miele
Black hole evaporation in a spherically symmetric non-commutative space-time
8 pages, Latex file with IOP macros, prepared for the QFEXT07 Conference, Leipzig, September 2007
J.Phys.A41:164063,2008
10.1088/1751-8113/41/16/164063
DSF 2007/25
gr-qc
null
Recent work in the literature has studied the quantum-mechanical decay of a Schwarzschild-like black hole, formed by gravitational collapse, into almost-flat space-time and weak radiation at a very late time. The relevant quantum amplitudes have been evaluated for bosonic and fermionic fields, showing that no informa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jul 2007 06:34:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Di Grezia", "Elisabetta", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Miele", "Gennaro", "" ] ]
Recent work in the literature has studied the quantum-mechanical decay of a Schwarzschild-like black hole, formed by gravitational collapse, into almost-flat space-time and weak radiation at a very late time. The relevant quantum amplitudes have been evaluated for bosonic and fermionic fields, showing that no informati...
gr-qc/0507034
Peng Wang
Peng Wang
Horizon Entropy in Modified Gravity
8 pages. v2: references added
Phys.Rev.D72:024030,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.024030
null
gr-qc
null
We present an observation about the proposal that four-dimensional modification of general relativity may explain the observed cosmic acceleration today. Assuming that the thermodynamical nature of gravity theory continues to hold in modified gravity theories, we derive the modified horizon entropy formula from the m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2005 05:58:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2005 10:41:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Wang", "Peng", "" ] ]
We present an observation about the proposal that four-dimensional modification of general relativity may explain the observed cosmic acceleration today. Assuming that the thermodynamical nature of gravity theory continues to hold in modified gravity theories, we derive the modified horizon entropy formula from the mod...
0803.0867
Daniel Sunhede
Kimmo Kainulainen, Daniel Sunhede
On the stability of spherically symmetric spacetimes in metric f(R) gravity
Published version, 9 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D78:063511,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.063511
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider stability properties of spherically symmetric spacetimes of stars in metric f(R) gravity. We stress that these not only depend on the particular model, but also on the specific physical configuration. Typically configurations giving the desired $\gamma_{\rm PPN} \approx 1$ are strongly constrained, while ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Mar 2008 13:56:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Mar 2008 09:25:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Sep 2008 13:35:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Kainulainen", "Kimmo", "" ], [ "Sunhede", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We consider stability properties of spherically symmetric spacetimes of stars in metric f(R) gravity. We stress that these not only depend on the particular model, but also on the specific physical configuration. Typically configurations giving the desired $\gamma_{\rm PPN} \approx 1$ are strongly constrained, while th...
0809.2634
Masakatsu Kenmoku
Masakatsu Kenmoku
Normal Modes, Quasi-normal Modes and Super-radiant Modes for Scalar Fields in Kerr anti-de Sitter Spacetime
19 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Normal modes, quasi-normal modes and super-radiant modes are studied to clarify the total dynamics for complex scalar fields in Kerr anti-de Sitter black hole spacetime. Orthonormal relations and quasi-orthonormal relations are obtained for normal modes and quasi-normal modes. Mode expansions are done and the conserv...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Sep 2008 03:04:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Sep 2008 07:46:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2009 08:12:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-05-06
[ [ "Kenmoku", "Masakatsu", "" ] ]
Normal modes, quasi-normal modes and super-radiant modes are studied to clarify the total dynamics for complex scalar fields in Kerr anti-de Sitter black hole spacetime. Orthonormal relations and quasi-orthonormal relations are obtained for normal modes and quasi-normal modes. Mode expansions are done and the conserved...
gr-qc/0506099
Mohammad Vahid Takook
Ali Pahlavan, Shahriar Rouhani, Mohammad Vahid Takook
N=1 de Sitter Supersymmetry Algebra
8 pages, LaTeX, some details added
Phys.Lett. B627 (2005) 217-223
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.08.109
null
gr-qc
null
Recalling the universal covering group of de Sitter, the transformation properties of the spinor fields $\psi(x)$ and ${\bar\psi}(x)$, in the ambient space notation, are presented in this paper. The charge conjugation symmetry of the de Sitter spinor field is then discussed in the above notation. Using this spinor fi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Jun 2005 12:07:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Oct 2005 16:11:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Pahlavan", "Ali", "" ], [ "Rouhani", "Shahriar", "" ], [ "Takook", "Mohammad Vahid", "" ] ]
Recalling the universal covering group of de Sitter, the transformation properties of the spinor fields $\psi(x)$ and ${\bar\psi}(x)$, in the ambient space notation, are presented in this paper. The charge conjugation symmetry of the de Sitter spinor field is then discussed in the above notation. Using this spinor fiel...
2108.13017
Norichika Sago
Norichika Sago, Soichiro Isoyama, Hiroyuki Nakano
Fundamental Tone and Overtones of Quasinormal Modes in Ringdown Gravitational Waves: A Detailed Study in Black Hole Perturbation
30 pages, 14 figures, accepted version
Universe 2021, 7(10), 357
10.3390/universe7100357
KUNS-2892, OCU-PHYS-547, AP-GR-172
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Ringdown gravitational waves of compact object binaries observed by ground-based gravitational-wave detectors encapsulate rich information to understand remnant objects after the merger and to test general relativity in the strong field. In this work, we investigate the ringdown gravitational waves in detail to bette...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Aug 2021 06:50:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Sep 2021 00:42:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-29
[ [ "Sago", "Norichika", "" ], [ "Isoyama", "Soichiro", "" ], [ "Nakano", "Hiroyuki", "" ] ]
Ringdown gravitational waves of compact object binaries observed by ground-based gravitational-wave detectors encapsulate rich information to understand remnant objects after the merger and to test general relativity in the strong field. In this work, we investigate the ringdown gravitational waves in detail to better ...
2305.10144
Snehasish Bhattacharjee
Snehasish Bhattacharjee
White dwarf cooling in $f(R,T)$ gravity
null
International Journal of Modern Physics A, 39, 05n06, 2450026 (2024)
10.1142/S0217751X2450026X
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In recent times, astounding observations of both over- and under-luminous type Ia supernovae have emerged. These peculiar observations hint not only at surpassing the Chandrasekhar limit but may also suggest potential modifications in the physical attributes of their progenitors, such as their cooling rate. This, in ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 May 2023 11:57:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-16
[ [ "Bhattacharjee", "Snehasish", "" ] ]
In recent times, astounding observations of both over- and under-luminous type Ia supernovae have emerged. These peculiar observations hint not only at surpassing the Chandrasekhar limit but may also suggest potential modifications in the physical attributes of their progenitors, such as their cooling rate. This, in tu...
gr-qc/0210042
Michael Hartl
Michael D. Hartl
Dynamics of spinning test particles in Kerr spacetime
21 pages; published as Phys. Rev. D 67, 024005 (2003)
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 024005
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024005
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the dynamics of relativistic spinning test particles in the spacetime of a rotating black hole using the Papapetrou equations. We use the method of Lyapunov exponents to determine whether the orbits exhibit sensitive dependence on initial conditions, a signature of chaos. In the case of maximally spinn...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2002 22:55:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 2002 04:01:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Oct 2002 17:55:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Oct 2002 20:50:41 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2009-11-07
[ [ "Hartl", "Michael D.", "" ] ]
We investigate the dynamics of relativistic spinning test particles in the spacetime of a rotating black hole using the Papapetrou equations. We use the method of Lyapunov exponents to determine whether the orbits exhibit sensitive dependence on initial conditions, a signature of chaos. In the case of maximally spinnin...
2210.16245
Da-Ming Chen
Da-Ming Chen
Torsion fields generated by the quantum effects of macro-bodies
21 pages, some missing symbols added and the errors in grammar corrected
Res. Astron. Astrophys. 22(2022) 125019
10.1088/1674-4527/ac9aef
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We generalize Einstein's General Relativity (GR) by assuming that all matter (including macro-objects) has quantum effects. An appropriate theory to fulfill this task is Gauge Theory Gravity (GTG) developed by the Cambridge group. GTG is a ``spin-torsion" theory, according to which, gravitational effects are describe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 2022 16:24:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2022 16:12:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-14
[ [ "Chen", "Da-Ming", "" ] ]
We generalize Einstein's General Relativity (GR) by assuming that all matter (including macro-objects) has quantum effects. An appropriate theory to fulfill this task is Gauge Theory Gravity (GTG) developed by the Cambridge group. GTG is a ``spin-torsion" theory, according to which, gravitational effects are described ...