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1602.03869
Andrea Zanzi
Andrea Zanzi
Chameleonic Theories: A Short Review
Invited contribution to the special issue "Modified Gravity Cosmology: from Inflation to Dark Energy", published in Universe. 30 pages. 2 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:hep-ph/0608078, arXiv:astro-ph/0611816 by other authors
Universe 2015, 1(3), 446-475
10.3390/universe1030446
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the chameleon mechanism, a field (typically scalar) has a mass that depends on the matter density of the environment: the larger is the matter density, the larger is the mass of the chameleon. We briefly review some aspects of chameleonic theories. In particular, in a typical class of these theories, we discuss th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Dec 2015 12:19:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-12
[ [ "Zanzi", "Andrea", "" ] ]
In the chameleon mechanism, a field (typically scalar) has a mass that depends on the matter density of the environment: the larger is the matter density, the larger is the mass of the chameleon. We briefly review some aspects of chameleonic theories. In particular, in a typical class of these theories, we discuss the ...
1008.4622
Marc Favata
Marc Favata
Conservative self-force correction to the innermost stable circular orbit: comparison with multiple post-Newtonian-based methods
27 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables. v2: some changes to Sec. VI in response to referee comments; references added; other minor changes to match published version
Phys.Rev.D83:024027,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.024027
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
[abridged] Barack & Sago have recently computed the shift of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) due to the conservative self-force that arises from the finite-mass of an orbiting test-particle. This is one of the first concrete results of the self-force program, and provides an exact point of comparison with ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Aug 2010 00:10:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2011 05:52:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-01-25
[ [ "Favata", "Marc", "" ] ]
[abridged] Barack & Sago have recently computed the shift of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) due to the conservative self-force that arises from the finite-mass of an orbiting test-particle. This is one of the first concrete results of the self-force program, and provides an exact point of comparison with ap...
0803.2194
Chih-Hung Wang
Yu-Huei Wu and Chih-Hung Wang
Quasi-local mass in the covariant Newtonian space-time
Submit to Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.25:135007,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/13/135007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In general relativity, quasi-local energy-momentum expressions have been constructed from various formulae. However, Newtonian theory of gravity gives a well known and an unique quasi-local mass expression (surface integration). Since geometrical formulation of Newtonian gravity has been established in the covariant ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Mar 2008 16:10:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Wu", "Yu-Huei", "" ], [ "Wang", "Chih-Hung", "" ] ]
In general relativity, quasi-local energy-momentum expressions have been constructed from various formulae. However, Newtonian theory of gravity gives a well known and an unique quasi-local mass expression (surface integration). Since geometrical formulation of Newtonian gravity has been established in the covariant Ne...
2002.01892
Yan Peng
Yan Peng
Analytical investigations on formations of hairy neutral reflecting shells in the scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
10 pages, 2 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 80(2020)202
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7778-0
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study scalarization of spherically symmetric neutral reflecting shells in the scalar-tensor gravity. We consider neutral static massless scalar fields non-minimally coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We obtain a relation representing the existence regime of hairy neutral reflecting shells. For parameters unsat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2020 13:25:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Mar 2020 07:49:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-09
[ [ "Peng", "Yan", "" ] ]
We study scalarization of spherically symmetric neutral reflecting shells in the scalar-tensor gravity. We consider neutral static massless scalar fields non-minimally coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. We obtain a relation representing the existence regime of hairy neutral reflecting shells. For parameters unsatis...
2209.08439
Hongxing Zhang
Hongxing Zhang, Naying Zhou, Wenfang Liu and Xin Wu
Equivalence between two charged black holes in dynamics of orbits outside the event horizons
18 pages, 12 figures
General Relativity and Gravitation (2022) 54:110
10.1007/s10714-022-02998-1
null
gr-qc physics.comp-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the FermiDirac distribution function, Balart and Vagenas gave a charged spherically symmetric regular black hole, which is a solution of Einstein field equations coupled to a nonlinear electrodynamics. In fact, the regular black hole is a Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole when a metric function is given a Tayl...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Sep 2022 01:31:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-20
[ [ "Zhang", "Hongxing", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Naying", "" ], [ "Liu", "Wenfang", "" ], [ "Wu", "Xin", "" ] ]
Using the FermiDirac distribution function, Balart and Vagenas gave a charged spherically symmetric regular black hole, which is a solution of Einstein field equations coupled to a nonlinear electrodynamics. In fact, the regular black hole is a Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole when a metric function is given a Taylor...
2009.04353
Ulrich Beckering Vinckers
U. K. Beckering Vinckers, A. de la Cruz-Dombriz, F. J. Maldonado Torralba
Focusing conditions for extended teleparallel gravity theories
31 pages, 9 figures, JCAP format, minor changes, matches published version in JCAP
JCAP12(2020)020
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/12/020
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of extended theories of teleparallel gravity $f(T)$ we derive the focusing conditions for a one-parameter dependent congruence of timelike auto-parallels of the Levi-Civita connection. We also consider the $f(T)$ field equations for a general metric tensor before moving on to consider a spatially flat ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 2020 15:21:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 2020 12:05:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-14
[ [ "Vinckers", "U. K. Beckering", "" ], [ "de la Cruz-Dombriz", "A.", "" ], [ "Torralba", "F. J. Maldonado", "" ] ]
In the context of extended theories of teleparallel gravity $f(T)$ we derive the focusing conditions for a one-parameter dependent congruence of timelike auto-parallels of the Levi-Civita connection. We also consider the $f(T)$ field equations for a general metric tensor before moving on to consider a spatially flat Ro...
1510.07311
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig and Vance D. Gladney
The no-boundary proposal via the five-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model
5 pages, no figures
Adv. Studies Theor. Phys., vol. 9, pp. 821-826 (2015)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hawking's proposal that the Universe has no temporal boundary and hence no beginning depends on the notion of imaginary time and is usually referred to as the "no-boundary proposal." This paper discusses a simple alternative approach by means of the five-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model.
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Oct 2015 21:37:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2016 16:09:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-01-08
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ], [ "Gladney", "Vance D.", "" ] ]
Hawking's proposal that the Universe has no temporal boundary and hence no beginning depends on the notion of imaginary time and is usually referred to as the "no-boundary proposal." This paper discusses a simple alternative approach by means of the five-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model.
1208.4201
Franco Albareti
F. D. Albareti (Madrid Complutense University), J. A. R. Cembranos (Madrid Complutense University) and A. de la Cruz-Dombriz (ACGC and University of Cape Town)
Focusing of geodesic congruences in an accelerated expanding Universe
11 pages, 2 figures. Final version changed to match published version in JCAP. References updated. Conclusions unchanged
JCAP 1212 (2012) 020
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/12/020
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the accelerated expansion of the Universe through its consequences on a congruence of geodesics. We make use of the Raychaudhuri equation which describes the evolution of the expansion rate for a congruence of timelike or null geodesics. In particular, we focus on the space-time geometry contribution to this...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Aug 2012 06:51:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2013 17:05:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-01-09
[ [ "Albareti", "F. D.", "", "Madrid Complutense University" ], [ "Cembranos", "J. A. R.", "", "Madrid Complutense University" ], [ "de la Cruz-Dombriz", "A.", "", "ACGC and\n University of Cape Town" ] ]
We study the accelerated expansion of the Universe through its consequences on a congruence of geodesics. We make use of the Raychaudhuri equation which describes the evolution of the expansion rate for a congruence of timelike or null geodesics. In particular, we focus on the space-time geometry contribution to this e...
1502.01676
Mubasher Jamil
Azka Younas, Mubasher Jamil, Sebastian Bahamonde, Saqib Hussain
Strong Gravitational Lensing by Kiselev Black Hole
null
Phys. Rev. D 92, 084042 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.084042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the gravitational lensing scenario due to Schwarzschild-like black hole surrounded by quintessence (Kiselev black hole). We work for the special case of Kiselev black hole where we take the state parameter $w_{q}=-\frac{2}{3}$. For the detailed derivation and analysis of the bending angle involved in t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Feb 2015 10:54:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Feb 2015 09:25:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2015 19:07:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 2015 15:43:29 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2015-10-21
[ [ "Younas", "Azka", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Hussain", "Saqib", "" ] ]
We investigate the gravitational lensing scenario due to Schwarzschild-like black hole surrounded by quintessence (Kiselev black hole). We work for the special case of Kiselev black hole where we take the state parameter $w_{q}=-\frac{2}{3}$. For the detailed derivation and analysis of the bending angle involved in the...
0709.2131
L\'aszl\'o \'A Gergely
Zolt\'an Kov\'acs, L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely
Gravitational dynamics in s+1+1 dimensions II. Hamiltonian theory
13 pages
Phys.Rev.D77:024003,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.024003
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We develop a Hamiltonian formalism of brane-world gravity, which singles out two preferred, mutually orthogonal directions. One is a unit twist-free field of spatial vectors with integral lines intersecting perpendicularly the brane. The other is a temporal vector field with respect to which we perform the Arnowitt-D...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2007 17:11:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kovács", "Zoltán", "" ], [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ] ]
We develop a Hamiltonian formalism of brane-world gravity, which singles out two preferred, mutually orthogonal directions. One is a unit twist-free field of spatial vectors with integral lines intersecting perpendicularly the brane. The other is a temporal vector field with respect to which we perform the Arnowitt-Des...
1805.02240
Bayram Tekin
Ercan Kilicarslan and Bayram Tekin
Graviton Mass and Memory
6 pages, matches the published version
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 114
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6636-4
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational memory, a residual change, arises after a finite gravitational wave pulse interacts with free masses. We calculate the memory effect in massive gravity as a function of the graviton mass $(m_g)$ and show that it is discretely different from the result of general relativity: the memory is reduced not jus...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 May 2018 16:21:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2018 16:46:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2019 13:37:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-02-07
[ [ "Kilicarslan", "Ercan", "" ], [ "Tekin", "Bayram", "" ] ]
Gravitational memory, a residual change, arises after a finite gravitational wave pulse interacts with free masses. We calculate the memory effect in massive gravity as a function of the graviton mass $(m_g)$ and show that it is discretely different from the result of general relativity: the memory is reduced not just ...
gr-qc/0203018
John W. Barrett
John W. Barrett
Geometrical measurements in three-dimensional quantum gravity
This is the first of three lectures given at the Xth Oporto Meeting on Geometry, Topology and Physics, September 2001. v2: one typo corrected
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A18S2 (2003) 97-113
10.1142/S0217751X03017981
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A set of observables is described for the topological quantum field theory which describes quantum gravity in three space-time dimensions with positive signature and positive cosmological constant. The simplest examples measure the distances between points, giving spectra and probabilities which have a geometrical in...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2002 11:01:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Feb 2005 11:41:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Barrett", "John W.", "" ] ]
A set of observables is described for the topological quantum field theory which describes quantum gravity in three space-time dimensions with positive signature and positive cosmological constant. The simplest examples measure the distances between points, giving spectra and probabilities which have a geometrical inte...
1210.0837
Luke Butcher
Luke M. Butcher, Michael Hobson, Anthony Lasenby
Localized Energetics of Linear Gravity: Theoretical Development
null
Phys. Rev. D 86, 084013 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.084013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We recently developed a local description of the energy, momentum and angular momentum carried by the linearized gravitational field, wherein the gravitational energy-momentum tensor displays positive energy-density and causal energy-flux, and the gravitational spin-tensor describes purely spatial spin. We now invest...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2012 16:43:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-10-03
[ [ "Butcher", "Luke M.", "" ], [ "Hobson", "Michael", "" ], [ "Lasenby", "Anthony", "" ] ]
We recently developed a local description of the energy, momentum and angular momentum carried by the linearized gravitational field, wherein the gravitational energy-momentum tensor displays positive energy-density and causal energy-flux, and the gravitational spin-tensor describes purely spatial spin. We now investig...
gr-qc/0011056
Israel Quiroz
Israel Quiros (Universidad Central de Las Villas. Santa Clara. Cuba)
The Weyl anomaly and the nature of the background geometry
11 pages, RevTex, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The Weyl anomaly problem is treated within a purely geometrical context. Arguments are given that hint at a possible classical origin of the conformal anomaly in the Riemannian nature of the background geometry where the matter fields play out their dynamics. Some considerations allowing for a possible resolution of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2000 20:02:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Quiros", "Israel", "", "Universidad Central de Las Villas. Santa Clara. Cuba" ] ]
The Weyl anomaly problem is treated within a purely geometrical context. Arguments are given that hint at a possible classical origin of the conformal anomaly in the Riemannian nature of the background geometry where the matter fields play out their dynamics. Some considerations allowing for a possible resolution of th...
2403.11301
Salvatore Capozziello
Salvatore Capozziello, Anupam Mazumdar, Giuseppe Meluccio
Can nonlocal gravity really explain dark energy?
16 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In view to scrutinize the idea that nonlocal modifications of General Relativity could dynamically address the dark energy problem, we investigate the evolution of the Universe at infrared scales as an Infinite Derivative Gravity model of the Ricci scalar, without introducing the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ or an...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Mar 2024 18:46:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2024 12:36:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2024 09:50:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 May 2024 09:01:21 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-05-03
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Mazumdar", "Anupam", "" ], [ "Meluccio", "Giuseppe", "" ] ]
In view to scrutinize the idea that nonlocal modifications of General Relativity could dynamically address the dark energy problem, we investigate the evolution of the Universe at infrared scales as an Infinite Derivative Gravity model of the Ricci scalar, without introducing the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ or any ...
2306.00839
Orlando Luongo
Orlando Luongo, Hernando Quevedo
Geometrothermodynamic cosmology
Invited review, 33 pages, 1 figure
null
10.3390/e25071037
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the main aspects of geometrothermodynamics, a formalism that uses contact geometry and Riemannian geometry to describe the properties of thermodynamic systems. We show how to handle in a geometric way the invariance of classical thermodynamics with respect to Legendre transformations, which means that the p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Jun 2023 16:00:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-26
[ [ "Luongo", "Orlando", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
We review the main aspects of geometrothermodynamics, a formalism that uses contact geometry and Riemannian geometry to describe the properties of thermodynamic systems. We show how to handle in a geometric way the invariance of classical thermodynamics with respect to Legendre transformations, which means that the pro...
2404.06934
Rajibul Shaikh
Inyong Cho and Rajibul Shaikh
Homogeneous spacetime with shear viscosity
26 pages, 7 captioned figures, abstract modified, studies on deceleration and anisotropy parameters added, published in JCAP
JCAP 07 (2024) 025
10.1088/1475-7516/2024/07/025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the homogeneous and anisotropic evolution of Bianchi type-I spacetime driven by perfect fluid with shear viscosity. We obtain exact solutions by considering the simplest form of the equation of state wherein the pressure and the shear stress are proportional to the energy density individually. A special case...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Apr 2024 11:35:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jul 2024 08:18:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-22
[ [ "Cho", "Inyong", "" ], [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ] ]
We study the homogeneous and anisotropic evolution of Bianchi type-I spacetime driven by perfect fluid with shear viscosity. We obtain exact solutions by considering the simplest form of the equation of state wherein the pressure and the shear stress are proportional to the energy density individually. A special case o...
1504.07660
Netta Engelhardt
Raphael Bousso and Netta Engelhardt
Proof of a New Area Law in General Relativity
15 pages, 10 figures; v4: conclusion of Theorem IV.2 strengthened
Phys. Rev. D 92, 044031 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.044031
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A future holographic screen is a hypersurface of indefinite signature, foliated by marginally trapped surfaces with area $A(r)$. We prove that $A(r)$ grows strictly monotonically. Future holographic screens arise in gravitational collapse. Past holographic screens exist in our own universe; they obey an analogous are...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 2015 21:11:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 May 2015 20:14:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 May 2015 20:13:14 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Aug 2015 02:31:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-08-28
[ [ "Bousso", "Raphael", "" ], [ "Engelhardt", "Netta", "" ] ]
A future holographic screen is a hypersurface of indefinite signature, foliated by marginally trapped surfaces with area $A(r)$. We prove that $A(r)$ grows strictly monotonically. Future holographic screens arise in gravitational collapse. Past holographic screens exist in our own universe; they obey an analogous area ...
1405.3696
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro and Eugen Radu
A new spin on black hole hair
9 pages, 1 figure, Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2014 Awards for Essays on Gravitation and selected for Honorable Mention
null
10.1142/S0218271814420140
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that scalar hair can be added to rotating, vacuum black holes of general relativity. These hairy black holes (HBHs) clarify a lingering question concerning gravitational solitons: if a black hole can be added at the centre of a boson star, as it typically can for other solitons. We argue that it can, but only...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 May 2014 21:33:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
We show that scalar hair can be added to rotating, vacuum black holes of general relativity. These hairy black holes (HBHs) clarify a lingering question concerning gravitational solitons: if a black hole can be added at the centre of a boson star, as it typically can for other solitons. We argue that it can, but only i...
0903.5030
Kentaro Takami
Kentaro Takami and Yasufumi Kojima
Collimation of a spherical collisionless particles stream in Kerr space-time
11 pages, 8 figures; accepted for publication in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.26:085013,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/8/085013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the propagation of collisionless particles emitted from a spherical shell to infinity. The number distribution at infinity, calculated as a function of the polar angle, exhibits a small deviation from uniformity. The number of particles moving from the polar region toward the equatorial plane is slightly l...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Mar 2009 08:39:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-20
[ [ "Takami", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Kojima", "Yasufumi", "" ] ]
We examine the propagation of collisionless particles emitted from a spherical shell to infinity. The number distribution at infinity, calculated as a function of the polar angle, exhibits a small deviation from uniformity. The number of particles moving from the polar region toward the equatorial plane is slightly lar...
2107.10841
Leong Khim Wong
Philippe Brax, Anne-Christine Davis, Scott Melville, Leong Khim Wong
Spin-orbit effects for compact binaries in scalar-tensor gravity
57 pages + appendices, 8 figures, 5 tables. v2: Version accepted for publication. Some minor clarifications added compared to v1
JCAP 10 (2021) 075
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/10/075
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves provide us with a new window into our Universe, and have already been used to place strong constrains on the existence of light scalar fields, which are a common feature in many alternative theories of gravity. However, spin effects are still relatively unexplored in this context. In this work, we...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2021 17:54:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2021 17:27:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-28
[ [ "Brax", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Davis", "Anne-Christine", "" ], [ "Melville", "Scott", "" ], [ "Wong", "Leong Khim", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves provide us with a new window into our Universe, and have already been used to place strong constrains on the existence of light scalar fields, which are a common feature in many alternative theories of gravity. However, spin effects are still relatively unexplored in this context. In this work, we c...
2106.12818
Davide Astesiano
Davide Astesiano, Sergio L. Cacciatori, Federico Re
Towards a full general relativistic approach to galaxies
13 pages
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10506-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We analyze the dynamics of a single spiral galaxy from a general relativistic viewpoint. We employ the known family of stationary axially-symmetric solutions to Einstein gravity coupled with dust in order to model the halo external to the bulge. In particular, we generalize the known results of Balasin and Grumiller,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jun 2021 08:18:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Astesiano", "Davide", "" ], [ "Cacciatori", "Sergio L.", "" ], [ "Re", "Federico", "" ] ]
We analyze the dynamics of a single spiral galaxy from a general relativistic viewpoint. We employ the known family of stationary axially-symmetric solutions to Einstein gravity coupled with dust in order to model the halo external to the bulge. In particular, we generalize the known results of Balasin and Grumiller, r...
1707.09194
Shintaro Nakamura
Shintaro Nakamura, Ryotaro Kase, and Shinji Tsujikawa
Suppression of matter couplings with a vector field in generalized Proca theories
20 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 96, 084005 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the profile of a vector field coupled to matter on a static and spherically symmetric background in the context of generalized Proca theories. The cubic Galileon self-interaction leads to the suppression of a longitudinal vector component due to the operation of the Vainshtein mechanism. For quartic and six...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2017 11:16:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Oct 2017 22:33:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-11
[ [ "Nakamura", "Shintaro", "" ], [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We derive the profile of a vector field coupled to matter on a static and spherically symmetric background in the context of generalized Proca theories. The cubic Galileon self-interaction leads to the suppression of a longitudinal vector component due to the operation of the Vainshtein mechanism. For quartic and sixth...
gr-qc/9510017
James E. Lidsey
James E. Lidsey
Scale Factor Duality and Hidden Supersymmetry in Scalar--Tensor Cosmology
10 pages, latex, To appear in Phys. Rev. D15 Rapid Communications
Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 5407-5411
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.R5407
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
It is shown that spatially flat, isotropic cosmologies derived from the Brans--Dicke gravity action exhibit a scale factor duality invariance. This classical duality is then associated with a hidden $N=2$ supersymmetry at the quantum level and the supersymmetric quantum constraints are solved exactly. These symmetrie...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 1995 13:49:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Lidsey", "James E.", "" ] ]
It is shown that spatially flat, isotropic cosmologies derived from the Brans--Dicke gravity action exhibit a scale factor duality invariance. This classical duality is then associated with a hidden $N=2$ supersymmetry at the quantum level and the supersymmetric quantum constraints are solved exactly. These symmetries ...
2011.04559
Beatriz Elizaga Navascu\'es
Beatriz Elizaga Navascu\'es and Guillermo A. Mena Marug\'an
Hybrid Loop Quantum Cosmology: An Overview
39 pages
Front. Astron. Space Sci. 8, 624824 (2021)
10.3389/fspas.2021.624824
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Loop Quantum Gravity is a nonperturbative and background independent program for the quantization of General Relativity. Its underlying formalism has been applied successfully to the study of cosmological spacetimes, both to test the principles and techniques of the theory and to discuss its physical consequences. Th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 2020 16:56:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 10:00:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Sep 2021 04:42:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-09-13
[ [ "Navascués", "Beatriz Elizaga", "" ], [ "Marugán", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ] ]
Loop Quantum Gravity is a nonperturbative and background independent program for the quantization of General Relativity. Its underlying formalism has been applied successfully to the study of cosmological spacetimes, both to test the principles and techniques of the theory and to discuss its physical consequences. Thes...
1912.02556
Maciej Kolanowski
Wojciech Kami\'nski, Maciej Kolanowski, Jerzy Lewandowski
Dressed metric predictions revisited
9 pages
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab7ee0
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was recently shown that the volume operator of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) and all its positive powers are ill-defined on physical states. In this paper, we investigate how it effects predictions of cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra obtained within dressed metric approach for which expectations valu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Dec 2019 13:13:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Kamiński", "Wojciech", "" ], [ "Kolanowski", "Maciej", "" ], [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
It was recently shown that the volume operator of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) and all its positive powers are ill-defined on physical states. In this paper, we investigate how it effects predictions of cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra obtained within dressed metric approach for which expectations values...
2202.08563
Jochen Zahn
Christoph Giese and Jochen Zahn
Dynamics of spherical charged dust shells in de Sitter space
16 page2; v2 final version
Physical Review D 106 (2022) 064005
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.064005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the dynamics of charged, spherically symmetric dust shells in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We find generalizations of the well-known solutions in asymptotically flat spacetime, in particular orbits into "parallel universes", but also new solutions corresponding to a "bounce" of the shell...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Feb 2022 10:14:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Sep 2022 07:43:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Giese", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Zahn", "Jochen", "" ] ]
We study the dynamics of charged, spherically symmetric dust shells in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We find generalizations of the well-known solutions in asymptotically flat spacetime, in particular orbits into "parallel universes", but also new solutions corresponding to a "bounce" of the shell b...
gr-qc/0312060
Hendryk Pfeiffer
Hendryk Pfeiffer
Diffeomorphisms from finite triangulations and absence of 'local' degrees of freedom
4 pages, RevTeX with combined PicTeX/postscript figures; v2: presentation improved, typos corrected
Phys.Lett.B591:197-201,2004
10.1016/j.physletb.2004.04.026
DAMTP-2003-132
gr-qc
null
If the diffeomorphism symmetry of general relativity is fully implemented into a path integral quantum theory, the path integral leads to a partition function which is an invariant of smooth manifolds. We comment on the physical implications of results on the classification of smooth and piecewise-linear 4-manifolds ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Dec 2003 17:24:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Apr 2004 15:50:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Pfeiffer", "Hendryk", "" ] ]
If the diffeomorphism symmetry of general relativity is fully implemented into a path integral quantum theory, the path integral leads to a partition function which is an invariant of smooth manifolds. We comment on the physical implications of results on the classification of smooth and piecewise-linear 4-manifolds wh...
0812.2210
Diego Pavon
Sergio del Campo (Valparaiso), Ramon Herrera (Valparaiso), and Diego Pavon (Bellaterra, Barcelona)
Interacting models may be key to solve the cosmic coincidence problem
25 pages, 11 figures; accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP 0901:020,2009
10.1088/1475-7516/2009/01/020
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is argued that cosmological models that feature a flow of energy from dark energy to dark matter may solve the coincidence problem of late acceleration (i.e., "why the energy densities of both components are of the same order precisely today?"). However, much refined and abundant observational data of the redshift...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2008 18:12:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-06
[ [ "del Campo", "Sergio", "", "Valparaiso" ], [ "Herrera", "Ramon", "", "Valparaiso" ], [ "Pavon", "Diego", "", "Bellaterra, Barcelona" ] ]
It is argued that cosmological models that feature a flow of energy from dark energy to dark matter may solve the coincidence problem of late acceleration (i.e., "why the energy densities of both components are of the same order precisely today?"). However, much refined and abundant observational data of the redshift e...
0911.2981
Lorenzo Fatibene
L. Fatibene, M. Francaviglia, S. Mercadante
Matter Lagrangians Coupled with Connections
Refs added
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys.7:1185-1189,2010
10.1142/S0219887810004798
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We shall here consider extended theories of gravitation in the metric-affine formalism with matter coupled directly to the connection. A sufficiently general procedure will be exhibited to solve the resulting field equation associated to the connection. As special cases one has the no-coupling case (which is standard...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Nov 2009 09:09:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 2010 11:25:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-01-05
[ [ "Fatibene", "L.", "" ], [ "Francaviglia", "M.", "" ], [ "Mercadante", "S.", "" ] ]
We shall here consider extended theories of gravitation in the metric-affine formalism with matter coupled directly to the connection. A sufficiently general procedure will be exhibited to solve the resulting field equation associated to the connection. As special cases one has the no-coupling case (which is standard i...
0710.1887
Celine Cattoen
Celine Cattoen (Victoria University of Wellington), Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
The Hubble series: Convergence properties and redshift variables
15 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.24:5985-5998,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/23/018
null
gr-qc
null
In cosmography, cosmokinetics, and cosmology it is quite common to encounter physical quantities expanded as a Taylor series in the cosmological redshift z. Perhaps the most well-known exemplar of this phenomenon is the Hubble relation between distance and redshift. However, we now have considerable high-z data avail...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2007 00:00:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cattoen", "Celine", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
In cosmography, cosmokinetics, and cosmology it is quite common to encounter physical quantities expanded as a Taylor series in the cosmological redshift z. Perhaps the most well-known exemplar of this phenomenon is the Hubble relation between distance and redshift. However, we now have considerable high-z data availab...
1612.07178
Vladimir Ivashchuk
V. D. Ivashchuk
On stable exponential solutions in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmology with zero variation of G
4 pages, Latex, corrected version of the paper published in Grav. Cosmol. Three typos for Lambda corresponding to (m,l) = (6,7), (7,5), (7,6) are eliminated
Gravitation and Cosmology 22(4), 329-332 (2016)
10.1134/S0202289316040095
IGC-RUDN-2016-12-1
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A D-dimensional gravitational model with a Gauss-Bonnet term and the cosmological term Lambda is considered. Assuming diagonal cosmological metrics, we find, for certain non-zero Lambda new examples of solutions with an exponential time dependence of two scale factors, governed by two Hubble-like parameters H > 0 and...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2016 15:21:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-28
[ [ "Ivashchuk", "V. D.", "" ] ]
A D-dimensional gravitational model with a Gauss-Bonnet term and the cosmological term Lambda is considered. Assuming diagonal cosmological metrics, we find, for certain non-zero Lambda new examples of solutions with an exponential time dependence of two scale factors, governed by two Hubble-like parameters H > 0 and h...
2111.02963
Patrick Peter
Jaime de Cabo Martin, Przemys{\l}aw Ma{\l}kiewicz and Patrick Peter
Unitarily inequivalent quantum cosmological bouncing models
13 pages, 7 figures
Phys.Rev.D 105 (2022) 2, 023522
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.023522
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By quantising the background as well as the perturbations in a simple one fluid model, we show that there exists an ambiguity in the choice of relevant variables, potentially leading to incompatible observational physical predictions. In a classical or quantum inflationary background, the exact same canonical transfo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2021 15:45:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 22:35:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-25
[ [ "Martin", "Jaime de Cabo", "" ], [ "Małkiewicz", "Przemysław", "" ], [ "Peter", "Patrick", "" ] ]
By quantising the background as well as the perturbations in a simple one fluid model, we show that there exists an ambiguity in the choice of relevant variables, potentially leading to incompatible observational physical predictions. In a classical or quantum inflationary background, the exact same canonical transform...
2102.00553
Oleg Tsupko
Oleg Yu. Tsupko
Deflection of light rays by spherically symmetric black hole in dispersive medium
10 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 104019 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.104019
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The influence of the medium on the gravitational deflection of light rays is widely discussed in literature for the simplest non-trivial case: cold non-magnetized plasma. In this article, we generalize these studies to the case of an arbitrary transparent dispersive medium with a given refractive index. We calculate ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Jan 2021 22:47:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-19
[ [ "Tsupko", "Oleg Yu.", "" ] ]
The influence of the medium on the gravitational deflection of light rays is widely discussed in literature for the simplest non-trivial case: cold non-magnetized plasma. In this article, we generalize these studies to the case of an arbitrary transparent dispersive medium with a given refractive index. We calculate th...
gr-qc/9904009
Jose A. Font
N. Stergioulas (1,2), J.A. Font (1), K.D. Kokkotas (2) ((1) AEI-Potsdam, (2) Thessaloniki)
Non-linear Evolution of Rotating Relativistic Stars
12 pages, 4 figures, Contribution to the 19th Texas Symposium
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present first results of the non-linear evolution of rotating relativistic stars obtained with an axisymmetric relativistic hydrodynamics code in a fixed spacetime. As initial data we use stationary axisymmetric and perturbed configurations. We find that, in order to prevent (numerical) angular momentum loss at th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Apr 1999 07:20:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Stergioulas", "N.", "" ], [ "Font", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Kokkotas", "K. D.", "" ] ]
We present first results of the non-linear evolution of rotating relativistic stars obtained with an axisymmetric relativistic hydrodynamics code in a fixed spacetime. As initial data we use stationary axisymmetric and perturbed configurations. We find that, in order to prevent (numerical) angular momentum loss at the ...
1212.4928
Jun Wang
Jun Wang, Ya-Bo Wu, Yong-Xin Guo, Fang Qi, Yue-Yue Zhao, Xiao-Yu Sun
Conditions and instability in $f(R)$ gravity with non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry
9 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C, Volume 69, Numbers 3-4, 541-546, 2010
10.1140/epjc/s10052-010-1419-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper on the basis of the generalized $f(R)$ gravity model with arbitrary coupling between geometry and matter, four classes of $f(R)$ gravity models with non minimal coupling between geometry and matter will be studied. By means of conditions of power law expansion and the equation of state of matter less th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2012 05:47:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Wang", "Jun", "" ], [ "Wu", "Ya-Bo", "" ], [ "Guo", "Yong-Xin", "" ], [ "Qi", "Fang", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Yue-Yue", "" ], [ "Sun", "Xiao-Yu", "" ] ]
In this paper on the basis of the generalized $f(R)$ gravity model with arbitrary coupling between geometry and matter, four classes of $f(R)$ gravity models with non minimal coupling between geometry and matter will be studied. By means of conditions of power law expansion and the equation of state of matter less than...
2001.02414
Andronikos Paliathanasis
Alex Giacomini, Genly Leon, Andronikos Paliathanasis and Supriya Pan
Cosmological Evolution of Two-Scalar fields Cosmology in the Jordan frame
38 pages, 13 figures, no tables
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7730-3
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present article we study the cosmological evolution of a two-scalar field gravitational theory defined in the Jordan frame. Specifically, we assume one of the scalar fields to be minimally coupled to gravity, while the second field which is the Brans-Dicke scalar field is nonminimally coupled to gravity and al...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2020 08:47:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Giacomini", "Alex", "" ], [ "Leon", "Genly", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ], [ "Pan", "Supriya", "" ] ]
In the present article we study the cosmological evolution of a two-scalar field gravitational theory defined in the Jordan frame. Specifically, we assume one of the scalar fields to be minimally coupled to gravity, while the second field which is the Brans-Dicke scalar field is nonminimally coupled to gravity and also...
gr-qc/9502006
Renate Loll
R. Loll (INFN, Florence)
NON-PERTURBATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR LATTICE QUANTUM GRAVITY
26 pages, 2 figures (postscript, compressed and uuencoded), TeX, Jan 95
Nucl.Phys.B444:619-640,1995
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00184-T
DFF 220/01/95
gr-qc hep-th
null
We propose a new, discretized model for the study of 3+1-dimensional canonical quantum gravity, based on the classical $SL(2,\C)$-connection formulation. The discretization takes place on a topological $N^3$- lattice with periodic boundary conditions. All operators and wave functions are constructed from one-dimensio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 1995 12:56:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Loll", "R.", "", "INFN, Florence" ] ]
We propose a new, discretized model for the study of 3+1-dimensional canonical quantum gravity, based on the classical $SL(2,\C)$-connection formulation. The discretization takes place on a topological $N^3$- lattice with periodic boundary conditions. All operators and wave functions are constructed from one-dimensiona...
1107.2728
Zou De Cheng
Kang Zhou, Zhan-Ying Yang, De-Cheng Zou and Rui-Hong Yue
Spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a dust cloud in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
16 pages, 4 figures and accepted by Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Mod.Phys.Lett.A26:2135-2147,2011
10.1142/S0217732311036449
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric dust cloud in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without a cosmological constant, and obtain three families of LTB-like solutions. It is shown that the Gauss-Bonnet term has a profound influence on the nature of singularities, and the global structure of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jul 2011 05:29:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-10-04
[ [ "Zhou", "Kang", "" ], [ "Yang", "Zhan-Ying", "" ], [ "Zou", "De-Cheng", "" ], [ "Yue", "Rui-Hong", "" ] ]
We explore the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric dust cloud in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without a cosmological constant, and obtain three families of LTB-like solutions. It is shown that the Gauss-Bonnet term has a profound influence on the nature of singularities, and the global structure of s...
1602.03081
Maria Haney
Sashwat Tanay, Maria Haney and Achamveedu Gopakumar
Frequency and time domain inspiral templates for comparable mass compact binaries in eccentric orbits
30 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 93, 064031 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.064031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inspiraling compact binaries with non-negligible orbital eccentricities are plausible gravitational wave (GW) sources for the upcoming network of GW observatories. In this paper, we present two prescriptions to compute post-Newtonian (PN) accurate inspiral templates for such binaries. First, we adapt and extend the p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Feb 2016 17:19:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 May 2016 17:47:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-17
[ [ "Tanay", "Sashwat", "" ], [ "Haney", "Maria", "" ], [ "Gopakumar", "Achamveedu", "" ] ]
Inspiraling compact binaries with non-negligible orbital eccentricities are plausible gravitational wave (GW) sources for the upcoming network of GW observatories. In this paper, we present two prescriptions to compute post-Newtonian (PN) accurate inspiral templates for such binaries. First, we adapt and extend the pos...
1705.00584
Fatemeh Zahra Majidi
F. Z. Majidi
Another Kerr interior solution
14 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A stationary axially symmetric solution describing a rotating anisotropic source for Einstein Field Equations(EFE) is proposed which matches to the exterior Kerr metric. The anisotropic source satisfies all energy conditions - weak, strong, and dominant energy condition - for a wide range of metric's free parameters ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2017 16:40:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 May 2017 17:33:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Jul 2017 18:09:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-07-04
[ [ "Majidi", "F. Z.", "" ] ]
A stationary axially symmetric solution describing a rotating anisotropic source for Einstein Field Equations(EFE) is proposed which matches to the exterior Kerr metric. The anisotropic source satisfies all energy conditions - weak, strong, and dominant energy condition - for a wide range of metric's free parameters va...
gr-qc/9608010
null
Dieter R. Brill
Multi-Black-Holes in 3D and 4D anti-de Sitter Spacetimes
Talk given at the Journees Relativistes 96 (Ascona, Switzerland). 4 pages, LaTeX, includes 1 LaTeX figure
Helv.Phys.Acta 69:249-252,1996
null
PP97--13
gr-qc
null
The (single) black hole solutions of Ba\~nados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) in 2+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter space are generalized to an arbitrary number $n$ of such black holes. The resulting multi-black-hole (MBH) spacetime is locally isometric to anti-de Sitter space, and globally it is obtained from the latter ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 1996 15:59:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Brill", "Dieter R.", "" ] ]
The (single) black hole solutions of Ba\~nados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) in 2+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter space are generalized to an arbitrary number $n$ of such black holes. The resulting multi-black-hole (MBH) spacetime is locally isometric to anti-de Sitter space, and globally it is obtained from the latter as...
gr-qc/0209013
J. Ponce de Leon
J. Ponce de Leon
Invariant definition of rest mass and dynamics of particles in 4D from bulk geodesics in brane-world and non-compact Kaluza-Klein theories
The same article, just references updated. To appear in Int. J. of Mod. Phys. D
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D12:757-780,2003
10.1142/S0218271803003384
null
gr-qc
null
In the Randall-Sundrum brane-world scenario and other non-compact Kaluza-Klein theories, the motion of test particles is higher-dimensional in nature. In other words, all test particles travel on five-dimensional geodesics but observers, who are bounded to spacetime, have access only to the 4D part of the trajectory....
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Sep 2002 14:34:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jan 2003 13:08:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "de Leon", "J. Ponce", "" ] ]
In the Randall-Sundrum brane-world scenario and other non-compact Kaluza-Klein theories, the motion of test particles is higher-dimensional in nature. In other words, all test particles travel on five-dimensional geodesics but observers, who are bounded to spacetime, have access only to the 4D part of the trajectory. C...
1004.3768
Robert Owen
Robert Owen
Degeneracy measures for the algebraic classification of numerical spacetimes
14 pages, 7 figures. Version 2 adds two references.
Phys. Rev. D 81, 124042 (2010)
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.124042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the issue of algebraic classification of the Weyl curvature tensor, with a particular focus on numerical relativity simulations. The spacetimes of interest in this context, binary black hole mergers, and the ringdowns that follow them, present subtleties in that they are generically, strictly speaking, Type ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Apr 2010 18:41:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Apr 2010 21:21:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Owen", "Robert", "" ] ]
We study the issue of algebraic classification of the Weyl curvature tensor, with a particular focus on numerical relativity simulations. The spacetimes of interest in this context, binary black hole mergers, and the ringdowns that follow them, present subtleties in that they are generically, strictly speaking, Type I,...
1702.02983
Philippe Brax
Philippe Brax, Anne-Christine Davis and Rahul Jha
Neutron Stars in Screened Modified Gravity: Chameleon vs Dilaton
24 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 95, 083514 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.083514
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the scalar field profile around relativistic compact objects such as neutron stars for a range of modified gravity models with screening mechanisms of the chameleon and Damour-Polyakov types. We focus primarily on inverse power law chameleons and the environmentally dependent dilaton as examples of both m...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Feb 2017 21:11:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Brax", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Davis", "Anne-Christine", "" ], [ "Jha", "Rahul", "" ] ]
We consider the scalar field profile around relativistic compact objects such as neutron stars for a range of modified gravity models with screening mechanisms of the chameleon and Damour-Polyakov types. We focus primarily on inverse power law chameleons and the environmentally dependent dilaton as examples of both mec...
gr-qc/9503011
null
Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz
The Schwarzschild Black-Hole Pair
17 pages, plain latex, figure available upon request
null
null
IMAFF-RC-04-95
gr-qc
null
By allowing the lightcones to tip over according to the conservation laws of an one-kink in static, Schwarzschild metric, we show that there also exists an instanton which represents production of pairs of chargeless, nonrotating black holes with mass $M$, joined on an interior surface beyond the horizon ar $r=M$. Ev...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Mar 1995 08:33:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "Pedro F.", "" ] ]
By allowing the lightcones to tip over according to the conservation laws of an one-kink in static, Schwarzschild metric, we show that there also exists an instanton which represents production of pairs of chargeless, nonrotating black holes with mass $M$, joined on an interior surface beyond the horizon ar $r=M$. Eval...
2309.09391
Praveen Dennis Xavier DPhil
Praveen Dennis Xavier
Towards a dual formulation of quantum gravity via metric-curvature bijections
12 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity, IOP. ver2: Extended introduction
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We prove that Riemannian metrics in General Relativity in the \emph{`normal-coordinates'} gauge are in one-to-one correspondence with curvature 2-forms. We discuss how this can be used as a change of variables in the operator formalism to construct a dual formulation of quantum gravity pertinent in the context of asy...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Sep 2023 22:44:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Sep 2023 12:48:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-03
[ [ "Xavier", "Praveen Dennis", "" ] ]
We prove that Riemannian metrics in General Relativity in the \emph{`normal-coordinates'} gauge are in one-to-one correspondence with curvature 2-forms. We discuss how this can be used as a change of variables in the operator formalism to construct a dual formulation of quantum gravity pertinent in the context of asymp...
1706.02719
Noemi Frusciante
Noemi Frusciante and Georgios Papadomanolakis
Tackling non-linearities with the effective field theory of dark energy and modified gravity
19 pages. Sec IV and Appendix B added. Matches JCAP version
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/12/014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the extension of the effective field theory framework to the mildly non-linear scales. The effective field theory approach has been successfully applied to the late time cosmic acceleration phenomenon and it has been shown to be a powerful method to obtain predictions about cosmological observables on line...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 2017 18:05:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2017 11:32:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-20
[ [ "Frusciante", "Noemi", "" ], [ "Papadomanolakis", "Georgios", "" ] ]
We present the extension of the effective field theory framework to the mildly non-linear scales. The effective field theory approach has been successfully applied to the late time cosmic acceleration phenomenon and it has been shown to be a powerful method to obtain predictions about cosmological observables on linear...
1005.1232
Mauricio Bellini
Luz Marina Reyes, Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar (Guanajuato University), and Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University & IFM, CONICET)
Stochastic emergence of inflaton fluctuations in a SdS primordial universe with large-scale repulsive gravity from a 5D vacuum
version accepted in European Physical Journal Plus
Eur.Phys.J.Plus 126:56,2011
10.1140/epjp/i2011-11056-2
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a stochastic approach to study scalar field fluctuations of the inflaton field in an early inflationary universe with a black-hole (BH), which is described by an effective 4D SdS metric. Considering a 5D Ricci-flat SdS static metric, we implement a planar coordinate transformation, in order to obtain a 5D ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 May 2010 15:30:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Jun 2010 21:48:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Aug 2010 15:31:39 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Dec 2010 16:53:57 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2011-06-15
[ [ "Reyes", "Luz Marina", "", "Guanajuato University" ], [ "Aguilar", "Jose Edgar Madriz", "", "Guanajuato University" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar del Plata University & IFM, CONICET" ] ]
We develop a stochastic approach to study scalar field fluctuations of the inflaton field in an early inflationary universe with a black-hole (BH), which is described by an effective 4D SdS metric. Considering a 5D Ricci-flat SdS static metric, we implement a planar coordinate transformation, in order to obtain a 5D co...
gr-qc/0605032
Alan Pavan Bendasoli
A. B. Pavan
Analysis of spherically symmetric black holes in Braneworld models
Master Degree thesis (in portuguese), Advisor: Prof. Dr. Elcio Abdalla, 126 pages, 16 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Research on black holes and their physical proprieties has been active on last 90 years. With the appearance of the String Theory and the Braneworld models as alternative descriptions of our Universe, the interest on black holes, in these context, increased. In this work we studied black holes in Braneworld models. A...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2006 16:45:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 May 2010 13:30:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-26
[ [ "Pavan", "A. B.", "" ] ]
Research on black holes and their physical proprieties has been active on last 90 years. With the appearance of the String Theory and the Braneworld models as alternative descriptions of our Universe, the interest on black holes, in these context, increased. In this work we studied black holes in Braneworld models. A c...
1503.05737
Bobir Toshmatov
Bobir Toshmatov, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Zden\v{e}k Stuchl\'ik, Bobomurat Ahmedov
Quasinormal modes of test fields around regular black holes
13 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables
Phys. Rev. D 91, 083008 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.083008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational test fields in the Hayward, Bardeen and Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia regular black hole spacetimes and demonstrate that the test fields are stable in all these spacetimes. Using the sixth order WKB approximation of the linear "axial" perturbative scheme, we determine depend...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Mar 2015 12:28:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Apr 2015 00:44:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-28
[ [ "Toshmatov", "Bobir", "" ], [ "Abdujabbarov", "Ahmadjon", "" ], [ "Stuchlík", "Zdeněk", "" ], [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ] ]
We study scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational test fields in the Hayward, Bardeen and Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia regular black hole spacetimes and demonstrate that the test fields are stable in all these spacetimes. Using the sixth order WKB approximation of the linear "axial" perturbative scheme, we determine dependen...
2206.11257
Kazunori Kohri
Kazunori Kohri, and Kei-ichi Maeda
A Possible Solution to the Helium Anomaly of EMPRESS VIII by Cuscuton Gravity Theory
7 pages, 1 figure, to appear in PTEP
null
null
KEK-TH-2433, KEK-Cosmo-0290
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss cosmology based on the cuscuton gravity theory to resolve the anomaly of the observational $^4$He abundance reported by the EMPRESS collaboration. We find that the gravitational constant $G_{\rm cos}$ in Friedmann equation should be smaller than the Newton's constant ${G_{\rm N}}$ such that ${\Delta G_{\rm...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2022 18:52:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Aug 2022 16:07:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Kohri", "Kazunori", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
We discuss cosmology based on the cuscuton gravity theory to resolve the anomaly of the observational $^4$He abundance reported by the EMPRESS collaboration. We find that the gravitational constant $G_{\rm cos}$ in Friedmann equation should be smaller than the Newton's constant ${G_{\rm N}}$ such that ${\Delta G_{\rm N...
1907.10851
V Gayathri
V. Gayathri, P. Bacon, A. Pai, E. Chassande-Mottin, F. Salemi, G. Vedovato
Astrophysical signal consistency test adapted for gravitational-wave transient searches
main paper: 8 page and 13 figures, total with appendices: 10 pages and 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124022 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124022
LIGO-P1900221
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave astronomy is established with direct observation of gravitational wave from merging binary black holes and binary neutron stars during the first and second observing run of LIGO and Virgo detectors. The gravitational-wave transient searches mainly categories into two families: modeled and modeled-i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2019 06:21:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Dec 2019 05:08:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-24
[ [ "Gayathri", "V.", "" ], [ "Bacon", "P.", "" ], [ "Pai", "A.", "" ], [ "Chassande-Mottin", "E.", "" ], [ "Salemi", "F.", "" ], [ "Vedovato", "G.", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave astronomy is established with direct observation of gravitational wave from merging binary black holes and binary neutron stars during the first and second observing run of LIGO and Virgo detectors. The gravitational-wave transient searches mainly categories into two families: modeled and modeled-ind...
1312.2228
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi
Testing the nature of the black hole candidate in GRO J1655-40 with the relativistic precession model
9 pages, 4 figures. v2: added new material and found different conclusions
Eur.Phys.J.C75:162,2015
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3396-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are a common feature in the X-ray flux of stellar-mass black hole candidates, but their exact origin is not yet known. Recently, some authors have pointed out that data of GRO J1655-40 simultaneously show three QPOs that nicely fit in the relativistic precession model. However, they...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Dec 2013 15:31:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Mar 2014 01:31:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-28
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are a common feature in the X-ray flux of stellar-mass black hole candidates, but their exact origin is not yet known. Recently, some authors have pointed out that data of GRO J1655-40 simultaneously show three QPOs that nicely fit in the relativistic precession model. However, they f...
1208.3891
Christian Reisswig
Christian Reisswig, Nigel T. Bishop, Denis Pollney
General relativistic null-cone evolutions with a high-order scheme
24 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-013-1513-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a high-order scheme for solving the full non-linear Einstein equations on characteristic null hypersurfaces using the framework established by Bondi and Sachs. This formalism allows asymptotically flat spaces to be represented on a finite, compactified grid, and is thus ideal for far-field studies of gravi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Aug 2012 20:37:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Reisswig", "Christian", "" ], [ "Bishop", "Nigel T.", "" ], [ "Pollney", "Denis", "" ] ]
We present a high-order scheme for solving the full non-linear Einstein equations on characteristic null hypersurfaces using the framework established by Bondi and Sachs. This formalism allows asymptotically flat spaces to be represented on a finite, compactified grid, and is thus ideal for far-field studies of gravita...
gr-qc/0506008
Yasushi Mino
Yasushi Mino
Extreme Mass Ratio Binary: Radiation reaction and gravitational waveform
Classical and Quantum Gravity 22 (2005) S375-S379, Proceedings for 5th International LISA Symposium
Class.Quant.Grav.22:S375-S379,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/10/032
null
gr-qc
null
For a successful detection of gravitational waves by LISA, it is essential to construct theoretical waveforms in a reliable manner. We discuss gravitational waves from an extreme mass ratio binary system which is expected to be a promising target of the LISA project. The extreme mass ratio binary is a binary system...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2005 16:37:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-26
[ [ "Mino", "Yasushi", "" ] ]
For a successful detection of gravitational waves by LISA, it is essential to construct theoretical waveforms in a reliable manner. We discuss gravitational waves from an extreme mass ratio binary system which is expected to be a promising target of the LISA project. The extreme mass ratio binary is a binary system of ...
gr-qc/0110067
Margarita Safonova
Zafar Turakulov (IUCAA, Pune) and Margarita Safonova (University of Delhi, New Delhi)
Motion of a Vector Particle in a Curved Spacetime. I. Lagrangian Approach
6 pages, uses mpla1.sty, published in MPLA, replaced with corrected typos
Mod.Phys.Lett. A18 (2003) 579-586
10.1142/S0217732303009113
null
gr-qc
null
From the simple Lagrangian the equations of motion for the particle with spin are derived. The spin is shown to be conserved on the particle world-line. In the absence of a spin the equation coincides with that of a geodesic. The equations of motion are valid for massless particles as well, since mass does not enter ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Oct 2001 13:28:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2005 06:40:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Turakulov", "Zafar", "", "IUCAA, Pune" ], [ "Safonova", "Margarita", "", "University of\n Delhi, New Delhi" ] ]
From the simple Lagrangian the equations of motion for the particle with spin are derived. The spin is shown to be conserved on the particle world-line. In the absence of a spin the equation coincides with that of a geodesic. The equations of motion are valid for massless particles as well, since mass does not enter th...
1405.7887
Wlodzimierz Piechocki
Herv\'e Bergeron, Orest Hrycyna, Przemys{\l}aw Ma{\l}kiewicz, and W{\l}odzimierz Piechocki
Quantum theory of the Bianchi II model
12 pages, 3 figures, version accepted by PRD
Physical Review D 90, 044041 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044041
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe the quantum evolution of the vacuum Bianchi II universe in terms of the transition amplitude between two asymptotic quantum Kasner-like states. For large values of the momentum variable the classical and quantum calculations give similar results. The difference occurs for small values of this variable due...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 May 2014 15:16:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Aug 2014 06:12:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Bergeron", "Hervé", "" ], [ "Hrycyna", "Orest", "" ], [ "Małkiewicz", "Przemysław", "" ], [ "Piechocki", "Włodzimierz", "" ] ]
We describe the quantum evolution of the vacuum Bianchi II universe in terms of the transition amplitude between two asymptotic quantum Kasner-like states. For large values of the momentum variable the classical and quantum calculations give similar results. The difference occurs for small values of this variable due t...
2208.07504
Daiki Saito
Daiki Saito and Chul-Moon Yoo
Stationary Vacuum Bubble in a Kerr-de Sitter Spacetime
17 pages, 8 figures; v2:accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.064043
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study false vacuum decay in a black hole (BH) spacetime with an angular momentum. Considering the false vacuum region described by a Kerr-de Sitter geometry, under the thin wall approximation, we can obtain the stationary configuration of the vacuum bubble seen from the outside false vacuum region without specifyi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 02:27:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2023 02:08:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-29
[ [ "Saito", "Daiki", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ] ]
We study false vacuum decay in a black hole (BH) spacetime with an angular momentum. Considering the false vacuum region described by a Kerr-de Sitter geometry, under the thin wall approximation, we can obtain the stationary configuration of the vacuum bubble seen from the outside false vacuum region without specifying...
1809.08691
Caio Macedo
Caio F. B. Macedo
Dynamical signatures of black holes in massive Chern-Simons gravity: Quasibound modes and time evolution
7 pages, 4 figures. V2: Matches version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 98, 084054 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.084054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dynamical Chern-Simons (dCS) gravity is a promising extension of general relativity (GR), arising naturally from the low-energy limit of some string motivated theories. Even though dCS possesses an additional scalar degree of freedom, interestingly, the Schwarzschild black hole is an exact solution of it. Concerning ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Sep 2018 22:42:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Oct 2018 14:31:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-11-07
[ [ "Macedo", "Caio F. B.", "" ] ]
Dynamical Chern-Simons (dCS) gravity is a promising extension of general relativity (GR), arising naturally from the low-energy limit of some string motivated theories. Even though dCS possesses an additional scalar degree of freedom, interestingly, the Schwarzschild black hole is an exact solution of it. Concerning dy...
1704.05880
Sohyun Park
Sibel Boran, Emre Onur Kahya, Sohyun Park
Quantum gravity corrections to the conformally coupled scalar self-mass-squared on de Sitter II: kinetic-conformal cross terms
44 pages, 31 tables, comments welcome, v2: made some clarifications, v3: matches the published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 025001 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.025001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present work is the second part of a series of computations for the self-mass-squared of the conformally coupled (CC) scalar interacting with gravitons. This work includes the kinetic-kinetic and kinetic-conformal parts, and thus completes the full scalar self-mass squared at one loop order in de Sitter backgroun...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2017 18:18:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Apr 2017 07:11:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Aug 2017 01:36:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-08-08
[ [ "Boran", "Sibel", "" ], [ "Kahya", "Emre Onur", "" ], [ "Park", "Sohyun", "" ] ]
The present work is the second part of a series of computations for the self-mass-squared of the conformally coupled (CC) scalar interacting with gravitons. This work includes the kinetic-kinetic and kinetic-conformal parts, and thus completes the full scalar self-mass squared at one loop order in de Sitter background ...
1906.10791
Xing Zhang
Xing Zhang, Rui Niu, Wen Zhao
Constraining the scalar-tensor gravity theories with and without screening mechanisms by combined observations
6 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, Phys. Rev. D accepted
Phys. Rev. D 100, 024038 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.024038
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Screened modified gravity (SMG) and Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity are typical examples of scalar-tensor theories with and without screening mechanisms, which can suppress the scalar field in dense regions. In this paper, we investigate the tests of time-varying gravitational constant $G$, gravitational dipole radiation, a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2019 00:27:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-22
[ [ "Zhang", "Xing", "" ], [ "Niu", "Rui", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Wen", "" ] ]
Screened modified gravity (SMG) and Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity are typical examples of scalar-tensor theories with and without screening mechanisms, which can suppress the scalar field in dense regions. In this paper, we investigate the tests of time-varying gravitational constant $G$, gravitational dipole radiation, and...
1908.10176
Salvatore Capozziello
Salvatore Capozziello, Carlo Alberto Mantica, and Luca Guido Molinari
Cosmological perfect fluids in higher-order gravity
6 pages
null
10.1007/s10714-020-02690-2
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that in Robertson-Walker space-times (and in generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes of dimension greater than 3 with divergence-free Weyl tensor) all higher-order gravitational corrections of the Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian density $F(R,\square R, ... , \square^k R)$ have the form of perfect fluids in the f...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2019 13:11:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-29
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Mantica", "Carlo Alberto", "" ], [ "Molinari", "Luca Guido", "" ] ]
We prove that in Robertson-Walker space-times (and in generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes of dimension greater than 3 with divergence-free Weyl tensor) all higher-order gravitational corrections of the Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian density $F(R,\square R, ... , \square^k R)$ have the form of perfect fluids in the fie...
0904.4910
Brennan Hughey
LIGO Scientific Collaboration: B. Abbott, et al
Search for High Frequency Gravitational Wave Bursts in the First Calendar Year of LIGO's Fifth Science Run
13 pages, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D80:102002,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.102002
LIGO-P080080
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an all-sky search for gravitational waves in the frequency range 1 to 6 kHz during the first calendar year of LIGO's fifth science run. This is the first untriggered LIGO burst analysis to be conducted above 3 kHz. We discuss the unique properties of interferometric data in this regime. 161.3 days of tripl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2009 18:27:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2009 21:47:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Oct 2009 22:01:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B.", "" ] ]
We present an all-sky search for gravitational waves in the frequency range 1 to 6 kHz during the first calendar year of LIGO's fifth science run. This is the first untriggered LIGO burst analysis to be conducted above 3 kHz. We discuss the unique properties of interferometric data in this regime. 161.3 days of triple-...
2003.01545
Ayan Banerjee
Ayan Banerjee, M. K. Jasim and Sushant G. Ghosh
Wormholes in $f(R,T)$ gravity satisfying the null energy condition with isotropic pressure
10 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Annals of Physics
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity, in which the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, to study static spherically symmetric wormhole geometries sustained by matter sources with isotropic pressure. According to restrictions on ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Mar 2020 14:35:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Aug 2021 07:14:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-03
[ [ "Banerjee", "Ayan", "" ], [ "Jasim", "M. K.", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ] ]
We consider $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity, in which the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, to study static spherically symmetric wormhole geometries sustained by matter sources with isotropic pressure. According to restrictions on th...
1908.01886
Brandon Bautista
Brandon Bautista-Olvera, Juan Carlos Degollado, Gabriel German
Geodesic structure of a rotating regular black hole
18 pages, 16 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-023-03114-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the dynamics of particles around a rotating regular black hole. In particular we focus on the effects of the characteristic length parameter of the spinning black hole on the motion of the particles by solving the equation of orbital motion. We have found that there is a fourth constant of motion that dete...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 22:16:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-23
[ [ "Bautista-Olvera", "Brandon", "" ], [ "Degollado", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "German", "Gabriel", "" ] ]
We examine the dynamics of particles around a rotating regular black hole. In particular we focus on the effects of the characteristic length parameter of the spinning black hole on the motion of the particles by solving the equation of orbital motion. We have found that there is a fourth constant of motion that determ...
2105.09515
J\"org Frauendiener
J\"org Frauendiener and Chris Stevens
The non-linear perturbation of a black hole by gravitational waves. I. The Bondi-Sachs mass loss
27 pages, 9 figures. Submitted to CQG focus issue on time-like boundaries
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac1be3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The excitation of a black hole by infalling matter or radiation has been studied for a long time, mostly in linear perturbation theory. In this paper we study numerically the response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an incoming gravitational wave pulse. We present a numerically well-posed initial boundary value prob...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 May 2021 04:56:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-22
[ [ "Frauendiener", "Jörg", "" ], [ "Stevens", "Chris", "" ] ]
The excitation of a black hole by infalling matter or radiation has been studied for a long time, mostly in linear perturbation theory. In this paper we study numerically the response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an incoming gravitational wave pulse. We present a numerically well-posed initial boundary value proble...
1103.3019
Zahra Amirabi
Z. Amirabi, M. Halilsoy and S. Habib Mazharimousavi
Stable thin-shell wormholes with a Chaplygin gas in Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
7 pages, 7 figures, final version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 88, 124023 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.124023
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the stability of thin-shell wormholes in Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The equation of state of the thin shell wormhole is considered first to obey a generalized Chaplygin gas and then we generalize it to an arbitrary state function which covers all known cases studied so far. In particular we study...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2011 20:16:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Nov 2013 22:08:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-12-10
[ [ "Amirabi", "Z.", "" ], [ "Halilsoy", "M.", "" ], [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ] ]
We study the stability of thin-shell wormholes in Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The equation of state of the thin shell wormhole is considered first to obey a generalized Chaplygin gas and then we generalize it to an arbitrary state function which covers all known cases studied so far. In particular we study t...
gr-qc/9610029
Elisha Atzmon
E. Atzmon
A Comment on The A/4 Black Hole Entropy
8 pages, Latex, 2 ps-files
null
null
TAUP-2380, IHES/p/96/69
gr-qc
null
Using a simple analysis based on the measurement procedure for a quantized area we explain the 1/4 factor in the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole formula A/4 for the entropy.
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 1996 09:47:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Atzmon", "E.", "" ] ]
Using a simple analysis based on the measurement procedure for a quantized area we explain the 1/4 factor in the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole formula A/4 for the entropy.
gr-qc/9910050
John Baez
John C. Baez
Spin Foam Perturbation Theory
16 pages LaTeX, 2 encapsulated Postscript figures
in Diagrammatic Morphisms and Applications, eds. David Radford, Fernando Souza, and David Yetter, Contemp. Math. 318, 2003, pp. 9-21
null
null
gr-qc
null
We study perturbation theory for spin foam models on triangulated manifolds. Starting with any model of this sort, we consider an arbitrary perturbation of the vertex amplitudes, and write the evolution operators of the perturbed model as convergent power series in the coupling constant governing the perturbation. Th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Oct 1999 01:29:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-07
[ [ "Baez", "John C.", "" ] ]
We study perturbation theory for spin foam models on triangulated manifolds. Starting with any model of this sort, we consider an arbitrary perturbation of the vertex amplitudes, and write the evolution operators of the perturbed model as convergent power series in the coupling constant governing the perturbation. The ...
1106.3569
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani, Vitor Cardoso, Terence Delsate
Compact stars in Eddington inspired gravity
accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Phys.Rev.Lett. 107 (2011) 031101
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.031101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new, Eddington inspired theory of gravity was recently proposed by Banados and Ferreira. It is equivalent to General Relativity in vacuum, but differs from it inside matter. This viable, one parameter theory was shown to avoid cosmological singularities and turns out to lead to many other exciting new features that...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2011 20:00:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-01-30
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Delsate", "Terence", "" ] ]
A new, Eddington inspired theory of gravity was recently proposed by Banados and Ferreira. It is equivalent to General Relativity in vacuum, but differs from it inside matter. This viable, one parameter theory was shown to avoid cosmological singularities and turns out to lead to many other exciting new features that w...
1605.00304
Marc Favata
Blake Moore, Marc Favata, K. G. Arun, Chandra Kant Mishra
Gravitational-wave phasing for low-eccentricity inspiralling compact binaries to 3PN order
49 pages, 4 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D. Supplementary materials available at http://link.aps.org/supplemental/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124061. V2: minor updates to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 93, 124061 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124061
LIGO DCC P1500268
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
[abridged] Although gravitational radiation causes inspiralling compact binaries to circularize, a variety of astrophysical scenarios suggest that binaries might have small but nonnegligible orbital eccentricities when they enter the low-frequency bands of ground and space-based gravitational-wave detectors. If not a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 May 2016 20:22:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 2016 00:28:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-30
[ [ "Moore", "Blake", "" ], [ "Favata", "Marc", "" ], [ "Arun", "K. G.", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Chandra Kant", "" ] ]
[abridged] Although gravitational radiation causes inspiralling compact binaries to circularize, a variety of astrophysical scenarios suggest that binaries might have small but nonnegligible orbital eccentricities when they enter the low-frequency bands of ground and space-based gravitational-wave detectors. If not acc...
2106.06209
Manu Srivastava
Manu Srivastava (IIT Bombay), Yanbei Chen (CalTech), S. Shankaranarayanan (IIT Bombay)
Analytical computation of quasi-normal modes of slowly-rotating black-holes in dCS gravity
v2: 19 pages, 2 figures, added a few references, version accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 104, 064034 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.064034
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using gravitational wave observations to search for deviations from general relativity in the strong-gravity regime has become an important research direction. Chern Simons (CS) gravity is one of the most frequently studied parity-violating models of strong gravity. It is known that the Kerr black-hole is not a solut...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2021 07:28:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2021 16:33:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-22
[ [ "Srivastava", "Manu", "", "IIT Bombay" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "", "CalTech" ], [ "Shankaranarayanan", "S.", "", "IIT Bombay" ] ]
Using gravitational wave observations to search for deviations from general relativity in the strong-gravity regime has become an important research direction. Chern Simons (CS) gravity is one of the most frequently studied parity-violating models of strong gravity. It is known that the Kerr black-hole is not a solutio...
1707.03625
David Langlois
David Langlois
Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories
9 pages, no figure; proceedings of Rencontres de Moriond 2017 (session gravitation)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This contribution reviews scalar-tensor theories whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivatives of a scalar field but nevertheless propagate only one scalar mode (in addition to the usual two tensor modes), and are thus not plagued with the Ostrodradsky instability. These theories, which encompass the so-called H...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2017 10:05:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Mar 2018 09:21:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-05
[ [ "Langlois", "David", "" ] ]
This contribution reviews scalar-tensor theories whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivatives of a scalar field but nevertheless propagate only one scalar mode (in addition to the usual two tensor modes), and are thus not plagued with the Ostrodradsky instability. These theories, which encompass the so-called Hor...
1810.11788
Chao Liu
Chao Liu, Changhua Wei
Future stability of the FLRW spacetime for a large class of perfect fluids
47 pages. Agrees with published version
Annales Henri Poincar\'e (2021)
10.1007/s00023-020-00987-1
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish the future non-linear stability of Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations of the universe filled with a large class of perfect fluids (the equations of state are allowed to be certain nonlinear or linear types both). Several previous results as specific ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Oct 2018 09:48:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 2019 08:12:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Feb 2021 04:26:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Liu", "Chao", "" ], [ "Wei", "Changhua", "" ] ]
We establish the future non-linear stability of Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations of the universe filled with a large class of perfect fluids (the equations of state are allowed to be certain nonlinear or linear types both). Several previous results as specific ex...
gr-qc/0312043
Zolt\'an K\'ad\'ar
Z. Kadar (U. Utrecht), R. Loll (Perimeter Inst. and U. Utrecht)
(2+1) gravity for higher genus in the polygon model
35 pages, 22 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 2465-2491
10.1088/0264-9381/21/9/020
SPIN-2003/42, ITP-UU-03/65
gr-qc hep-th
null
We construct explicitly a (12g-12)-dimensional space P of unconstrained and independent initial data for 't Hooft's polygon model of (2+1) gravity for vacuum spacetimes with compact genus-g spacelike slices, for any g >= 2. Our method relies on interpreting the boost parameters of the gluing data between flat Minkows...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Dec 2003 22:07:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2004 14:53:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Kadar", "Z.", "", "U. Utrecht" ], [ "Loll", "R.", "", "Perimeter Inst. and U. Utrecht" ] ]
We construct explicitly a (12g-12)-dimensional space P of unconstrained and independent initial data for 't Hooft's polygon model of (2+1) gravity for vacuum spacetimes with compact genus-g spacelike slices, for any g >= 2. Our method relies on interpreting the boost parameters of the gluing data between flat Minkowski...
gr-qc/0005055
Yavuz Nutku
A. N. Aliev, Y. Nutku and K. Sayg{\i}l{\i}
Topologically massive magnetic monopoles
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 4111-4124
10.1088/0264-9381/17/19/310
null
gr-qc
null
We show that in the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory of topologically massive electrodynamics the Dirac string of a monopole becomes a cone in anti-de Sitter space with the opening angle of the cone determined by the topological mass which in turn is related to the square root of the cosmological constant. This proves to ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 May 2000 17:01:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Aliev", "A. N.", "" ], [ "Nutku", "Y.", "" ], [ "Saygılı", "K.", "" ] ]
We show that in the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory of topologically massive electrodynamics the Dirac string of a monopole becomes a cone in anti-de Sitter space with the opening angle of the cone determined by the topological mass which in turn is related to the square root of the cosmological constant. This proves to be...
0807.2625
Yakov Itin
Y. Itin and Y. Friedman (Jerusalem College of Technology and Institute of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Backwards on Minkowski's road. From 4D to 3D Maxwellian electromagnetism
to appear in the special (Sept/Oct 2008) issue of Annalen der Physik (Berlin) commemorating H. Minkowski's 1908 lecture in Cologne
Annalen der Physik 17, 769-786, 2008
10.1002/andp.200810317
null
gr-qc cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Minkowski's concept of a four-dimensional physical space is a central paradigm of modern physics. The three-dimensional Maxwellian electrodynamics is uniquely generalized to the covariant four-dimensional form. Is the (1+3) decomposition of the covariant four-dimensional form unique? How do the different sign assumpt...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jul 2008 18:22:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-08
[ [ "Itin", "Y.", "", "Jerusalem College of Technology and Institute\n of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem" ], [ "Friedman", "Y.", "", "Jerusalem College of Technology and Institute\n of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem" ] ]
Minkowski's concept of a four-dimensional physical space is a central paradigm of modern physics. The three-dimensional Maxwellian electrodynamics is uniquely generalized to the covariant four-dimensional form. Is the (1+3) decomposition of the covariant four-dimensional form unique? How do the different sign assumptio...
0905.2226
Yi Xie
Xue-Mei Deng, Yi Xie, Tian-Yi Huang
Reply to "the Comment on 'Modified Scalar-Tensor-Vector Gravity Theory and the Constraint on its Parameters' "
4 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
J. W. Moffat and V. T. Toth submitted recently a comment (arXiv:0903.5291) on our latest paper "Modified scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory and the constraint on its parameters" [Deng, et al., Phys. Rev. D 79, 044014 (2009); arXiv:0901.3730 ]. We reply to each of their comments and justify our work and conclusions. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2009 00:48:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-15
[ [ "Deng", "Xue-Mei", "" ], [ "Xie", "Yi", "" ], [ "Huang", "Tian-Yi", "" ] ]
J. W. Moffat and V. T. Toth submitted recently a comment (arXiv:0903.5291) on our latest paper "Modified scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory and the constraint on its parameters" [Deng, et al., Phys. Rev. D 79, 044014 (2009); arXiv:0901.3730 ]. We reply to each of their comments and justify our work and conclusions. Es...
gr-qc/0403121
Hrvoje Nikolic
H. Nikolic
Causal paradoxes: a conflict between relativity and the arrow of time
7 pages, revised, new references, to appear in Found. Phys. Lett
Found.Phys.Lett.19:259-267,2006
10.1007/s10702-006-0516-5
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
null
It is often argued that superluminal velocities and nontrivial spacetime topologies, allowed by the theory of relativity, may lead to causal paradoxes. By emphasizing that the notion of causality assumes the existence of a time arrow (TA) that points from the past to the future, the apparent paradoxes appear to be an...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2004 15:54:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2005 14:51:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Nikolic", "H.", "" ] ]
It is often argued that superluminal velocities and nontrivial spacetime topologies, allowed by the theory of relativity, may lead to causal paradoxes. By emphasizing that the notion of causality assumes the existence of a time arrow (TA) that points from the past to the future, the apparent paradoxes appear to be an a...
gr-qc/0307060
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Asymptotic quasinormal mode spectrum of rotating black holes
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph cond-mat hep-th quant-ph
null
Motivated by novel results in the theory of black-hole quantization, we study {\it analytically} the quasinormal modes (QNM) of ({\it rotating}) Kerr black holes. The black-hole oscillation frequencies tend to the asymptotic value $\omega_n=m\Omega+i2\pi T_{BH}n$ in the $n \to \infty$ limit. This simple formula is in...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jul 2003 15:47:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
Motivated by novel results in the theory of black-hole quantization, we study {\it analytically} the quasinormal modes (QNM) of ({\it rotating}) Kerr black holes. The black-hole oscillation frequencies tend to the asymptotic value $\omega_n=m\Omega+i2\pi T_{BH}n$ in the $n \to \infty$ limit. This simple formula is in a...
1702.04926
Rituparno Goswami
Dan B. Sibandze, Rituparno Goswami, Sunil D. Maharaj, Peter K. S. Dunsby
Echoes from the black holes: Evidence of higher order corrections to General Relativity in strong gravity regime
4 pages, 1 figure, Revtex 4
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the higher order curvature corrections to general relativity in the strong gravity regime of near horizon scales produce a rapidly oscillating and infalling Ricci scalar fireball just outside the horizon. This can generate the ringdown modes of gravitational waves having the same natural frequency as tho...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2017 11:24:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-17
[ [ "Sibandze", "Dan B.", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Rituparno", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "Sunil D.", "" ], [ "Dunsby", "Peter K. S.", "" ] ]
We show that the higher order curvature corrections to general relativity in the strong gravity regime of near horizon scales produce a rapidly oscillating and infalling Ricci scalar fireball just outside the horizon. This can generate the ringdown modes of gravitational waves having the same natural frequency as those...
0704.0749
T. Damour
Thibault Damour
Binary Systems as Test-beds of Gravity Theories
42 pages, 3 figures, Based on lectures given at the SIGRAV School ``A Century from Einstein Relativity: Probing Gravity Theories in Binary Systems'', Villa Olmo (Como Lake, Italy), 17-21 May 2005. To appear in the Proceedings, edited by M. Colpi et al. (to be published by Springer)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We review the general relativistic theory of the motion, and of the timing, of binary systems containing compact objects (neutron stars or black holes). Then we indicate the various ways one can use binary pulsar data to test the strong-field and/or radiative aspects of General Relativity, and of general classes of a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2007 15:52:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
We review the general relativistic theory of the motion, and of the timing, of binary systems containing compact objects (neutron stars or black holes). Then we indicate the various ways one can use binary pulsar data to test the strong-field and/or radiative aspects of General Relativity, and of general classes of alt...
gr-qc/0201052
Gaurav Khanna
Gaurav Khanna
Evolution of Kerr-Schild type initial data for binary black holes using the horizon penetrating Teukolsky equation
6 pages, 3 figures; minor error fixed, no changes in conclusions
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 124018
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.124018
null
gr-qc
null
We use the Kerr-Schild type Teukolsky equation (horizon penetrating) to evolve binary black hole initial data as proposed by Bishop {\em et al.} in the close limit. Our results are in agreement with those recently obtained by Sarbach {\em et al.} from the Zerilli equation evolution of the same initial data.
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jan 2002 02:28:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jan 2002 19:24:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Khanna", "Gaurav", "" ] ]
We use the Kerr-Schild type Teukolsky equation (horizon penetrating) to evolve binary black hole initial data as proposed by Bishop {\em et al.} in the close limit. Our results are in agreement with those recently obtained by Sarbach {\em et al.} from the Zerilli equation evolution of the same initial data.
2406.16324
Rajes Ghosh
Rajes Ghosh
Theoretical and Observational Constraints on Theories Beyond General Relativity
Ph.D. thesis (168 pages, detailed abstract in the thesis), Supervisor: Dr. Sudipta Sarkar, Submitted at Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar, Largely based on: arXiv:2009.01543[gr-qc], arXiv:2107.07424[hep-th], arXiv:2107.07370[gr-qc], arXiv:2108.02444[gr-qc], arXiv:2112.10109[gr-qc], arXiv:2201.08700[gr-...
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis embarks on a comprehensive investigation of modified gravity theories and their implications on the properties of compact objects. Our primary objective is to shed light on the fundamental nature of gravity by exploring potential departures from General Relativity (GR) through a combination of theoretical...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jun 2024 05:24:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "Ghosh", "Rajes", "" ] ]
This thesis embarks on a comprehensive investigation of modified gravity theories and their implications on the properties of compact objects. Our primary objective is to shed light on the fundamental nature of gravity by exploring potential departures from General Relativity (GR) through a combination of theoretical a...
gr-qc/0302035
Edward Anderson
E. Anderson
Variations on the Seventh Route to Relativity
Revtex version; Journal-ref added
Phys.Rev.D68:104001,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.104001
null
gr-qc
null
As motivated in the full abstract, this paper further investigates Barbour, Foster and O Murchadha (BFO)'s 3-space formulation of GR. This is based on best-matched lapse-eliminated actions and gives rise to several theories including GR and a conformal gravity theory. We study the simplicity postulates assumed in BFO...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Feb 2003 18:30:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Nov 2003 21:17:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Anderson", "E.", "" ] ]
As motivated in the full abstract, this paper further investigates Barbour, Foster and O Murchadha (BFO)'s 3-space formulation of GR. This is based on best-matched lapse-eliminated actions and gives rise to several theories including GR and a conformal gravity theory. We study the simplicity postulates assumed in BFO's...
2107.09276
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini
Yukawa-Casimir Wormholes
Revtex4 19 pages
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09634-3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we consider a Yukawa modification of the Casimir wormhole. With the help of an Equation of State, we impose Zero Tidal Forces. We will examine two different approaches: in a first approach, we will fix the form of the shape function of the Casimir wormholes modified by a Yukawa term in three different w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jul 2021 06:39:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-04
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ] ]
In this work, we consider a Yukawa modification of the Casimir wormhole. With the help of an Equation of State, we impose Zero Tidal Forces. We will examine two different approaches: in a first approach, we will fix the form of the shape function of the Casimir wormholes modified by a Yukawa term in three different way...
1911.09790
Oldrich Semerak
L. Polcar, O. Semer\'ak
Free motion around black holes with discs or rings: between integrability and chaos -- VI. The Melnikov method
32 pages (PRD preprint style), 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 100 (2019) 103013
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.103013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by black holes surrounded by accretion structures, we consider in this series static and axially symmetric black holes "perturbed" gravitationally as being encircled by a thin disc or a ring. In previous papers, we employed several different methods to detect, classify and evaluate chaos which can occur, du...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Nov 2019 00:09:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-25
[ [ "Polcar", "L.", "" ], [ "Semerák", "O.", "" ] ]
Motivated by black holes surrounded by accretion structures, we consider in this series static and axially symmetric black holes "perturbed" gravitationally as being encircled by a thin disc or a ring. In previous papers, we employed several different methods to detect, classify and evaluate chaos which can occur, due ...
gr-qc/0207025
Bijan Saha
Bijan Saha (LIT, Jinr)
Nonlinear Spinor Field in Anisotropic Universes
RevTex, 12 pages; Talk, given at the International Conference ``Scientific Reading devoted to 90 years anniversary of Professor Yakov Petrovich Terletski''July 1-3, 2002, Russian Peoples' Friendship University, Moscow, Russia
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Evolution of an anisotropic universe described by a Bianchi type I (BI) model in presence of nonlinear spinor field has been studied by us recently in a series of papers. On offer the Bianchi models, those are both inhomogeneous and anisotropic. Within the scope of Bianchi type VI (BVI) model the self-consistent syst...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2002 09:15:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Saha", "Bijan", "", "LIT, Jinr" ] ]
Evolution of an anisotropic universe described by a Bianchi type I (BI) model in presence of nonlinear spinor field has been studied by us recently in a series of papers. On offer the Bianchi models, those are both inhomogeneous and anisotropic. Within the scope of Bianchi type VI (BVI) model the self-consistent system...
2110.10670
Dongxue Qu
Muxin Han, Zichang Huang, Hongguang Liu, Dongxue Qu
Complex critical points and curved geometries in four-dimensional Lorentzian spinfoam quantum gravity
5 pages, 12 pages appendix, 4 figures, ILQGS talk: https://tigers.phys.lsu.edu/relativity/ilqgs/qu100521.mp4
Phys. Rev. D 106, 044005 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044005
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper focuses on the semiclassical behavior of the spinfoam quantum gravity in 4 dimensions. There has been long-standing confusion, known as the flatness problem, about whether the curved geometry exists in the semiclassical regime of the spinfoam amplitude. The confusion is resolved by the present work. By num...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Oct 2021 17:23:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-12
[ [ "Han", "Muxin", "" ], [ "Huang", "Zichang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hongguang", "" ], [ "Qu", "Dongxue", "" ] ]
This paper focuses on the semiclassical behavior of the spinfoam quantum gravity in 4 dimensions. There has been long-standing confusion, known as the flatness problem, about whether the curved geometry exists in the semiclassical regime of the spinfoam amplitude. The confusion is resolved by the present work. By numer...
1811.12201
Fay\c{c}al Hammad
Fay\c{c}al Hammad, \'Etienne Mass\'e, Patrick Labelle
Black hole mechanics and thermodynamics in the light of Weyl transformations
12 pages
Phys. Rev. D 98, 104049 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.104049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The fate of black hole thermodynamics under Weyl transformations is investigated by going back to the laws of black hole mechanics. It is shown that the transformed surface gravity, that one would identify with the black hole temperature in the conformal frame, as well as the black hole entropy, that one would identi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2018 02:57:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-30
[ [ "Hammad", "Fayçal", "" ], [ "Massé", "Étienne", "" ], [ "Labelle", "Patrick", "" ] ]
The fate of black hole thermodynamics under Weyl transformations is investigated by going back to the laws of black hole mechanics. It is shown that the transformed surface gravity, that one would identify with the black hole temperature in the conformal frame, as well as the black hole entropy, that one would identify...
2302.03259
Joshua Foo
Joshua Foo, Robert B. Mann, Magdalena Zych
Relativity and decoherence of spacetime superpositions
14 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is univocally anticipated that in a theory of quantum gravity, there exist quantum superpositions of semiclassical states of spacetime geometry. Such states could arise for example, from a source mass in a superposition of spatial configurations. In this paper we introduce a framework for describing such ''quantum...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Feb 2023 05:10:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-08
[ [ "Foo", "Joshua", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ], [ "Zych", "Magdalena", "" ] ]
It is univocally anticipated that in a theory of quantum gravity, there exist quantum superpositions of semiclassical states of spacetime geometry. Such states could arise for example, from a source mass in a superposition of spatial configurations. In this paper we introduce a framework for describing such ''quantum s...
gr-qc/0703132
Enrico Barausse
Enrico Barausse, Thomas P. Sotiriou, John C. Miller
A no-go theorem for polytropic spheres in Palatini f(R) gravity
7 pages, 1 figure. Version accepted for publication as a Fast Track Communication in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.25:062001,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/6/062001
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Non-vacuum static spherically-symmetric solutions in Palatini f(R) gravity are examined. It is shown that for generic choices of f(R), there are commonly-used equations of state for which no satisfactory physical solution of the field equations can be found within this framework, apart from in the special case of Gen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Mar 2007 14:19:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2008 11:38:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-09-29
[ [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ], [ "Miller", "John C.", "" ] ]
Non-vacuum static spherically-symmetric solutions in Palatini f(R) gravity are examined. It is shown that for generic choices of f(R), there are commonly-used equations of state for which no satisfactory physical solution of the field equations can be found within this framework, apart from in the special case of Gener...
1111.5610
Enrico Barausse
Enrico Barausse, Alessandra Buonanno and Alexandre Le Tiec
The complete non-spinning effective-one-body metric at linear order in the mass ratio
11 pages, 2 figures; appendix generalized to include the logarithmic contributions in the post-Newtonian Hamiltonian. Results unchanged. Matches version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 85, 064010 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.064010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the main result of a companion paper, in which the binding energy of a circular-orbit non-spinning compact binary system is computed at leading-order beyond the test-particle approximation, the exact expression of the effective-one-body (EOB) metric component g^eff_tt is obtained through first order in the mass...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2011 20:58:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Feb 2012 21:58:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-03-08
[ [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ], [ "Tiec", "Alexandre Le", "" ] ]
Using the main result of a companion paper, in which the binding energy of a circular-orbit non-spinning compact binary system is computed at leading-order beyond the test-particle approximation, the exact expression of the effective-one-body (EOB) metric component g^eff_tt is obtained through first order in the mass r...
1702.07607
Vladimir Popov
Alexander Balakin and Vladimir Popov
Einstein-aether theory: Dynamics of relativistic particles with spin or polarization in a G\"odel-type universe
15 pages
JCAP04(2017)025
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/04/025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of the Einstein-aether theory we consider a cosmological model, which describes the evolution of the unit dynamic vector field with activated rotational degree of freedom. We discuss exact solutions of the Einstein-aether theory, for which the space-time is of the G\"odel-type, the velocity four-vect...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Feb 2017 14:40:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-25
[ [ "Balakin", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Popov", "Vladimir", "" ] ]
In the framework of the Einstein-aether theory we consider a cosmological model, which describes the evolution of the unit dynamic vector field with activated rotational degree of freedom. We discuss exact solutions of the Einstein-aether theory, for which the space-time is of the G\"odel-type, the velocity four-vector...
gr-qc/0405088
David Maxwell
David Maxwell
Rough Solutions of the Einstein Constraint Equations
30 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP math.DG
null
We construct low regularity solutions of the vacuum Einstein constraint equations. In particular, on 3-manifolds we obtain solutions with metrics in $H^s\loc$ with $s>{3\over 2}$. The theory of maximal asymptotically Euclidean solutions of the constraint equations descends completely the low regularity setting. Moreo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2004 16:51:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Maxwell", "David", "" ] ]
We construct low regularity solutions of the vacuum Einstein constraint equations. In particular, on 3-manifolds we obtain solutions with metrics in $H^s\loc$ with $s>{3\over 2}$. The theory of maximal asymptotically Euclidean solutions of the constraint equations descends completely the low regularity setting. Moreove...
1804.09685
Simone Speziale
Elena De Paoli and Simone Speziale
A gauge-invariant symplectic potential for tetrad general relativity
19 pages. V2: some amendments to the text, typos corrected, updated references and more details in Section 5. Matches published version
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2018)040
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We identify a symplectic potential for general relativity in tetrad and connection variables that is fully gauge-invariant, using the freedom to add surface terms. When torsion vanishes, it does not lead to surface charges associated with the internal Lorentz transformations, and reduces exactly to the symplectic pot...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2018 17:26:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Jul 2018 13:04:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-01
[ [ "De Paoli", "Elena", "" ], [ "Speziale", "Simone", "" ] ]
We identify a symplectic potential for general relativity in tetrad and connection variables that is fully gauge-invariant, using the freedom to add surface terms. When torsion vanishes, it does not lead to surface charges associated with the internal Lorentz transformations, and reduces exactly to the symplectic poten...
gr-qc/0312021
Pieter-Jan De Smet
Pieter-Jan De Smet
The Petrov type of the five-dimensional Myers-Perry metric
4 pages, 1 figure
Gen.Rel.Grav. 36 (2004) 1501-1504
10.1023/B:GERG.0000022586.06313.fc
YITP-SB-03-63
gr-qc hep-th
null
We point out that the Myers-Perry metric in five dimensions is algebraically special. It has Petrov type \underline{22}, which is the Petrov type of the five-dimensional Schwarzschild metric.
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2003 15:33:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "De Smet", "Pieter-Jan", "" ] ]
We point out that the Myers-Perry metric in five dimensions is algebraically special. It has Petrov type \underline{22}, which is the Petrov type of the five-dimensional Schwarzschild metric.
2012.13594
Jia-Hui Huang
Jun-Huai Xu, Zi-Han Zheng, Ming-Jian Luo, and Jia-Hui Huang
Analytic study of superradiant stability of Kerr-Newman black holes under charged massive scalar perturbation
7 pages, references added
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09180-y
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The superradiant stability of a Kerr-Newman black hole and charged massive scalar perturbation is investigated. We treat the black hole as a background geometry and study the equation of motion of the scalar perturbation. From the radial equation of motion, we derive the effective potential experienced by the scalar ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Dec 2020 15:29:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Jan 2021 02:27:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-26
[ [ "Xu", "Jun-Huai", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Zi-Han", "" ], [ "Luo", "Ming-Jian", "" ], [ "Huang", "Jia-Hui", "" ] ]
The superradiant stability of a Kerr-Newman black hole and charged massive scalar perturbation is investigated. We treat the black hole as a background geometry and study the equation of motion of the scalar perturbation. From the radial equation of motion, we derive the effective potential experienced by the scalar pe...
2206.12339
George Macaulay Mr
Mahdi Godazgar, George Macaulay, Ali Seraj
Gravitational memory effects and higher derivative actions
15 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2022)150
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that charges associated with the internal Lorentz symmetries of general relativity, with higher derivative boundary terms included in the action, capture observable gravitational wave effects. In particular, the Gauss-Bonnet charge measures the precession rate of a freely-falling gyroscope, while the Pontryag...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2022 15:21:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Sep 2022 08:37:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Apr 2023 11:43:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-04-26
[ [ "Godazgar", "Mahdi", "" ], [ "Macaulay", "George", "" ], [ "Seraj", "Ali", "" ] ]
We show that charges associated with the internal Lorentz symmetries of general relativity, with higher derivative boundary terms included in the action, capture observable gravitational wave effects. In particular, the Gauss-Bonnet charge measures the precession rate of a freely-falling gyroscope, while the Pontryagin...