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1812.10239
Masashi Yamazaki
Masashi Yamazaki, Taishi Katsuragawa, Sergei D. Odintsov, Shin'ichi Nojiri
Screened and Unscreened Solutions for Relativistic Star in de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) Massive Gravity
22 pages
Phys. Rev. D 100, 084060 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.084060
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the static and spherical symmetric (SSS) configurations in the non-minimal model of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity with a flat reference metric. Considering the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation, the Bianchi identity, and energy-momentum conservation, we find a new algeb...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Dec 2018 06:17:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-30
[ [ "Yamazaki", "Masashi", "" ], [ "Katsuragawa", "Taishi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ] ]
We study the static and spherical symmetric (SSS) configurations in the non-minimal model of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity with a flat reference metric. Considering the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation, the Bianchi identity, and energy-momentum conservation, we find a new algebra...
0812.4103
Helio V. Fagundes
Helio V. Fagundes
Closed Spaces in Cosmology
20 pages, 6 figures, revised version of published paper. In version 2: several misprints corrected, 'redshifting' in figures improved. Version 3: a few style corrections; couple of paragraphs in subsection 2.4 rewritten. Version 4: figures 5 and 6 corrrected
Gen.Rel.Grav.24:199,1992
10.1023/A:1018869028234
null
gr-qc astro-ph math.GT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper deals with two aspects of relativistic cosmologies with closed (compact and boundless) spatial sections. These spacetimes are based on the theory of General Relativity, and admit a foliation into space sections S(t), which are spacelike hypersurfaces satisfying the postulate of the closure of space: each S...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2008 06:07:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Dec 2008 21:15:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jan 2009 15:43:32 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:01:08 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Fagundes", "Helio V.", "" ] ]
This paper deals with two aspects of relativistic cosmologies with closed (compact and boundless) spatial sections. These spacetimes are based on the theory of General Relativity, and admit a foliation into space sections S(t), which are spacelike hypersurfaces satisfying the postulate of the closure of space: each S(t...
2301.08557
Lili He
Lili He
The linear stability of weakly charged and slowly rotating Kerr-Newman family of charged black holes
180 pages, 11 figures; Typo corrected, referenced added, section 2, 3, 4 revised, results unchanged
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we prove the linear stability of weakly charged and slowly rotating Kerr-Newman black holes under coupled gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations. We show that the solutions to the linearized Einstein-Maxwell equations decay at an inverse polynomial rate to a linearized Kerr-Newman solution plu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2023 09:58:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2023 15:24:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-27
[ [ "He", "Lili", "" ] ]
In this paper, we prove the linear stability of weakly charged and slowly rotating Kerr-Newman black holes under coupled gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations. We show that the solutions to the linearized Einstein-Maxwell equations decay at an inverse polynomial rate to a linearized Kerr-Newman solution plus ...
gr-qc/0012078
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini
Casimir energy and black hole pair creation in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime
19 pages,RevTeX with package epsf and four eps figures. Added other references. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 571-592
10.1088/0264-9381/18/4/301
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Following the subtraction procedure for manifolds with boundaries, we calculate by variational methods, the Schwarzschild-de Sitter and the de Sitter space energy difference. By computing the one loop approximation for TT tensors we discover the existence of an unstable mode even for the non-degenerate case. This res...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2000 10:47:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2001 18:48:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2001 18:49:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ] ]
Following the subtraction procedure for manifolds with boundaries, we calculate by variational methods, the Schwarzschild-de Sitter and the de Sitter space energy difference. By computing the one loop approximation for TT tensors we discover the existence of an unstable mode even for the non-degenerate case. This resul...
2404.10563
Dongxue Qu
Muxin Han, Hongguang Liu, Dongxue Qu
A Mathematica program for numerically computing real and complex critical points in 4-dimensional Lorentzian spinfoam amplitude
34 pages, 36 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work develops a comprehensive algorithm and a Mathematica program to construct boundary data and compute real and complex critical points in spinfoam amplitudes. Our approach covers both spacelike tetrahedra and triangles in the EPRL model and timelike tetrahedra and triangles in the Conrady-Hnybida extension, a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2024 13:39:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-17
[ [ "Han", "Muxin", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hongguang", "" ], [ "Qu", "Dongxue", "" ] ]
This work develops a comprehensive algorithm and a Mathematica program to construct boundary data and compute real and complex critical points in spinfoam amplitudes. Our approach covers both spacelike tetrahedra and triangles in the EPRL model and timelike tetrahedra and triangles in the Conrady-Hnybida extension, aim...
gr-qc/0203089
L. C. Garcia de Andrade
L.C.Garcia de Andrade
A comment on the inhomogeneous Einstein-Cartan-Kalb-Ramond fields in Cosmology
Latex file
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Purely time dependent solutions in four-dimensional Einstein-Cartan-Kalb-Ramond (ECKR) theory of gravity are shown not to be possible leading to a trivial vanishing of all Kalb-Ramond fields. This result seems to contradict previously results obtained by SenGupta et al. (Class. and Quantum Gravity 19(2002)677) where ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2002 12:03:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Andrade", "L. C. Garcia", "" ] ]
Purely time dependent solutions in four-dimensional Einstein-Cartan-Kalb-Ramond (ECKR) theory of gravity are shown not to be possible leading to a trivial vanishing of all Kalb-Ramond fields. This result seems to contradict previously results obtained by SenGupta et al. (Class. and Quantum Gravity 19(2002)677) where de...
0903.4260
M. Hossein Dehghani
M. H. Dehghani and R. Pourhasan
Thermodynamic Instability of Black Holes of Third Order Lovelock Gravity
16 pages, 8 figures
Phys.Rev.D79:064015,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.064015
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we compute the mass and the temperature of the uncharged black holes of third order Lovelock gravity and compute the entropy through the use of first law of thermodynamics. We perform a stability analysis by studying the curves of temperature versus the mass parameter, and find that there exists an int...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2009 08:37:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-22
[ [ "Dehghani", "M. H.", "" ], [ "Pourhasan", "R.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we compute the mass and the temperature of the uncharged black holes of third order Lovelock gravity and compute the entropy through the use of first law of thermodynamics. We perform a stability analysis by studying the curves of temperature versus the mass parameter, and find that there exists an inter...
2401.04480
Alkiviadis Triantafyllopoulos
A. Triantafyllopoulos, E. Kapsabelis and P. C. Stavrinos
Raychaudhuri equations, Tidal forces and Weak field Limit in Schwarzshild-Finsler-Randers spacetime
18 pages
Universe 2024, 10(1), 26
10.3390/universe10010026
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this article, we study the form of deviation of geodesics (tidal forces) and Raychaudhuri equation in a Schwarzshild-Finsler-Randers (SFR) spacetime which has been investigated in previous papers. This model is obtained by considering the structure of a Lorentz tangent bundle of spacetime and in particular the kin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jan 2024 10:38:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-10
[ [ "Triantafyllopoulos", "A.", "" ], [ "Kapsabelis", "E.", "" ], [ "Stavrinos", "P. C.", "" ] ]
In this article, we study the form of deviation of geodesics (tidal forces) and Raychaudhuri equation in a Schwarzshild-Finsler-Randers (SFR) spacetime which has been investigated in previous papers. This model is obtained by considering the structure of a Lorentz tangent bundle of spacetime and in particular the kind ...
1207.1823
Laszlo Arpad Gergely
Zsolt Horv\'ath, L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely, David Hobill, Salvatore Capozziello, Mariafelicia De Laurentis
Weak gravitational lensing by compact objects in fourth order gravity
14 pages, 8 figures, published version. Appendix added on the energy conditions for the modifications from GR, interpreted as an effective energy-momentum tensor
Phys.Rev.D88:063009,2013
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.063009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss weak lensing characteristics in the gravitational field of a compact object in the low-energy approximation of fourth order f(R) gravity theory. The particular solution is characterized by a gravitational strength parameter $\sigma $ and a distance scale $r_{c}$ much larger than the Schwarzschild radius. A...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Jul 2012 19:08:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2013 07:38:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-12-05
[ [ "Horváth", "Zsolt", "" ], [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ], [ "Hobill", "David", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ] ]
We discuss weak lensing characteristics in the gravitational field of a compact object in the low-energy approximation of fourth order f(R) gravity theory. The particular solution is characterized by a gravitational strength parameter $\sigma $ and a distance scale $r_{c}$ much larger than the Schwarzschild radius. Abo...
gr-qc/9904039
Albert Roura
Albert Roura and Enric Verdaguer
Spacelike Fluctuations of the Stress Tensor for de Sitter Vacuum
revTeX, 7 pages. To appear in the proceedings of the 3rd Peyresq meeting
Int.J.Theor.Phys.38:3123-3133,1999
10.1023/A:1026624603044
null
gr-qc
null
The two-point function characterizing the stress tensor fluctuations of a massless minimally coupled field for an invariant vacuum state in de Sitter spacetime is discussed. This two-point function is explicitly computed for spacelike separated points which are geodesically connected. We show that these fluctuations ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Apr 1999 14:13:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Roura", "Albert", "" ], [ "Verdaguer", "Enric", "" ] ]
The two-point function characterizing the stress tensor fluctuations of a massless minimally coupled field for an invariant vacuum state in de Sitter spacetime is discussed. This two-point function is explicitly computed for spacelike separated points which are geodesically connected. We show that these fluctuations ar...
1501.02809
Tim Johannsen
Tim Johannsen (Waterloo, CITA, Perimeter)
Regular Black Hole Metric with Three Constants of Motion
22 pages, 12 figures, see http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.03818 for an updated list of mappings to known black-hole solutions
PRD, 88, 044002 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.044002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to the no-hair theorem, astrophysical black holes are uniquely characterized by their masses and spins and are described by the Kerr metric. Several parametric spacetimes which deviate from the Kerr metric have been proposed in order to test this theorem with observations of black holes in both the electrom...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jan 2015 21:00:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2015 14:58:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-12-16
[ [ "Johannsen", "Tim", "", "Waterloo, CITA, Perimeter" ] ]
According to the no-hair theorem, astrophysical black holes are uniquely characterized by their masses and spins and are described by the Kerr metric. Several parametric spacetimes which deviate from the Kerr metric have been proposed in order to test this theorem with observations of black holes in both the electromag...
1805.01022
Farhad Darabi
Y. Heydarzade, F. Darabi
Surrounded Vaidya black holes: apparent horizon properties
23 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:342
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5842-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the thermodynamical features and dynamical evolutions of various apparent horizons associated with the Vaidya evaporating black hole surrounded by the cosmological fields of dust, radiation, quintessence, cosmological constant-like and phantom. In this regard, we address in detail how do these surrounding fi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2018 21:06:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-04
[ [ "Heydarzade", "Y.", "" ], [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ] ]
We study the thermodynamical features and dynamical evolutions of various apparent horizons associated with the Vaidya evaporating black hole surrounded by the cosmological fields of dust, radiation, quintessence, cosmological constant-like and phantom. In this regard, we address in detail how do these surrounding fiel...
2401.16912
Jos\'e A. S. Pelegr\'in
Jos\'e A. S. Pelegr\'in
Extremal and weakly trapped submanifolds in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes
This is a preprint of the article published available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2021.125533
null
10.1016/j.jmaa.2021.125533
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
In this article we obtain new rigidity results for spacelike submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Namely, under appropriate assumptions such as parabolicity we prove by means of some maximum principles that they must be contained in a spacelike slice. This enables us to ch...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 2024 11:25:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-31
[ [ "Pelegrín", "José A. S.", "" ] ]
In this article we obtain new rigidity results for spacelike submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Namely, under appropriate assumptions such as parabolicity we prove by means of some maximum principles that they must be contained in a spacelike slice. This enables us to char...
1906.04197
Vishal Baibhav
Vishal Baibhav, Emanuele Berti, Davide Gerosa, Michela Mapelli, Nicola Giacobbo, Yann Bouffanais, Ugo N. Di Carlo
Gravitational-wave detection rates for compact binaries formed in isolation: LIGO/Virgo O3 and beyond
9 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables Matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064060 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064060
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using simulations performed with the population synthesis code MOBSE, we compute the merger rate densities and detection rates of compact binary mergers formed in isolation for second- and third-generation gravitational-wave detectors. We estimate how rates are affected by uncertainties on key stellar-physics paramet...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2019 18:00:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Oct 2019 19:11:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-07
[ [ "Baibhav", "Vishal", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "Mapelli", "Michela", "" ], [ "Giacobbo", "Nicola", "" ], [ "Bouffanais", "Yann", "" ], [ "Di Carlo", "Ugo N.", "" ] ]
Using simulations performed with the population synthesis code MOBSE, we compute the merger rate densities and detection rates of compact binary mergers formed in isolation for second- and third-generation gravitational-wave detectors. We estimate how rates are affected by uncertainties on key stellar-physics parameter...
gr-qc/0512154
G. Papini
G. Lambiase, G. Papini, R. Punzi, G. Scarpetta
Lower Neutrino Mass Bound from SN1987A Data and Quantum Geometry
22 pages, 3 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.23:1347-1358,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/4/015
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
A lower bound on the light neutrino mass $m_\nu$ is derived in the framework of a geometrical interpretation of quantum mechanics. Using this model and the time of flight delay data for neutrinos coming from SN1987A, we find that the neutrino masses are bounded from below by $m_\nu\gtrsim 10^{-4}-10^{-3}$eV, in agree...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Dec 2005 02:30:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ], [ "Papini", "G.", "" ], [ "Punzi", "R.", "" ], [ "Scarpetta", "G.", "" ] ]
A lower bound on the light neutrino mass $m_\nu$ is derived in the framework of a geometrical interpretation of quantum mechanics. Using this model and the time of flight delay data for neutrinos coming from SN1987A, we find that the neutrino masses are bounded from below by $m_\nu\gtrsim 10^{-4}-10^{-3}$eV, in agreeme...
1211.0546
Mark Hannam
Emily Baird, Stephen Fairhurst, Mark Hannam, Patricia Murphy
Degeneracy between mass and spin in black-hole-binary waveforms
11 pages, 9 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.024035
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the degeneracy between mass and spin in gravitational waveforms emitted by black-hole binary coalescences. We focus on spin-aligned waveforms and obtain our results using phenomenological models that were tuned to numerical-relativity simulations. A degeneracy is known for low-mass binaries (particularly n...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Nov 2012 20:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Baird", "Emily", "" ], [ "Fairhurst", "Stephen", "" ], [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ], [ "Murphy", "Patricia", "" ] ]
We explore the degeneracy between mass and spin in gravitational waveforms emitted by black-hole binary coalescences. We focus on spin-aligned waveforms and obtain our results using phenomenological models that were tuned to numerical-relativity simulations. A degeneracy is known for low-mass binaries (particularly neu...
1105.1371
Dong-han Yeom
Dong-il Hwang, Hongbin Kim, Dong-han Yeom
Dynamical formation and evolution of (2+1)-dimensional charged black holes
40 pages, 15 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.29:055003,2012
10.1088/0264-9381/29/5/055003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the dynamical formation and evolution of 2 + 1-dimensional charged black holes. We numerically study dynamical collapses of charged matter fields in an anti de Sitter background and note the formation of black holes using the double-null formalism. Moreover, we include re-normalized ener...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2011 14:42:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2012 06:24:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Hwang", "Dong-il", "" ], [ "Kim", "Hongbin", "" ], [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the dynamical formation and evolution of 2 + 1-dimensional charged black holes. We numerically study dynamical collapses of charged matter fields in an anti de Sitter background and note the formation of black holes using the double-null formalism. Moreover, we include re-normalized energy...
gr-qc/0312042
Neil J. Cornish
Neil J. Cornish
Rapid LISA Astronomy
4 Pages, 2 Figures, RevTex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A simple method is presented for removing the amplitude, frequency and phase modulations from the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) data stream for sources at any sky location. When combined with an excess power trigger or the fast chirp transform, the total demodulation procedure allows the majority of LISA ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Dec 2003 21:59:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cornish", "Neil J.", "" ] ]
A simple method is presented for removing the amplitude, frequency and phase modulations from the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) data stream for sources at any sky location. When combined with an excess power trigger or the fast chirp transform, the total demodulation procedure allows the majority of LISA so...
1308.3910
Salvatore Capozziello
Salvatore Capozziello and Mahmood Roshan
Exact cosmological solutions from Hojman conservation quantities
11 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.08.047
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new approach to find exact solutions for cosmological models. By requiring the existence of a symmetry transformation vector for the equations of motion of the given cosmological model (without using either Lagrangian or Hamiltonian), one can find corresponding Hojman conserved quantities. With the help ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2013 01:50:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Roshan", "Mahmood", "" ] ]
We present a new approach to find exact solutions for cosmological models. By requiring the existence of a symmetry transformation vector for the equations of motion of the given cosmological model (without using either Lagrangian or Hamiltonian), one can find corresponding Hojman conserved quantities. With the help of...
1406.3045
Saibal Ray
Farook Rahaman, Sreya Karmakar, Indrani Karar and Saibal Ray
Wormhole inspired by non-commutative geometry
15 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, Substantial modifications in the whole manuscript, Accepted in Phys. Lett. B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.04.048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present work we search for a new wormhole solution inspired by noncommutative geometry with the additional condition of allowing conformal Killing vectors (CKV). A special aspect of noncommutative geometry is that it replaces point-like structures of gravitational sources with smeared objects under Gaussian di...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2014 07:02:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Jun 2014 11:10:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2015 05:50:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-15
[ [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Karmakar", "Sreya", "" ], [ "Karar", "Indrani", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ] ]
In the present work we search for a new wormhole solution inspired by noncommutative geometry with the additional condition of allowing conformal Killing vectors (CKV). A special aspect of noncommutative geometry is that it replaces point-like structures of gravitational sources with smeared objects under Gaussian dist...
1809.09976
Freddy Cueva Solano
Freddy Cueva Solano
Kinematic state of an interacting cosmology modeled with Chebyshev polynomials
9 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1806.00341
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In a spatially flat universe and for an interacting cosmology, we have reconstructed the interaction term, $Q$, between a cold dark matter (DM) fluid and a dark energy (DE) fluid, as well as a time-varying equation of state (EoS) parameter $\mathrm{\omega_{DE}}$, and have explored their cosmological impacts on the am...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Sep 2018 01:04:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-27
[ [ "Solano", "Freddy Cueva", "" ] ]
In a spatially flat universe and for an interacting cosmology, we have reconstructed the interaction term, $Q$, between a cold dark matter (DM) fluid and a dark energy (DE) fluid, as well as a time-varying equation of state (EoS) parameter $\mathrm{\omega_{DE}}$, and have explored their cosmological impacts on the ampl...
1807.06468
Dmitry Novikov I
I.D. Novikov, G.S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan, D.I. Novikov
Stars creating a gravitational repulsion
6 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 063528 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.063528
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of the Theory of General Relativity, models of stars with an unusual equation of state $\rho c^2<0$, $P>0$ where $\rho$ is the mass density and $P$ is the pressure, are constructed. These objects create outside themselves the forces of gravitational repulsion. The equilibrium of such stars is ensured...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2018 11:10:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-10-03
[ [ "Novikov", "I. D.", "" ], [ "Bisnovatyi-Kogan", "G. S.", "" ], [ "Novikov", "D. I.", "" ] ]
In the framework of the Theory of General Relativity, models of stars with an unusual equation of state $\rho c^2<0$, $P>0$ where $\rho$ is the mass density and $P$ is the pressure, are constructed. These objects create outside themselves the forces of gravitational repulsion. The equilibrium of such stars is ensured b...
1809.00313
Yu Han
Yu Han
Cosmological perturbations with inverse-volume corrections in loop quantum cosmology
16 pages, no figures, presentation improved
Phys. Rev. D 98, 083507 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.083507
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Although the cosmological perturbations with inverse-volume corrections from loop quantum cosmology have been studied using the anomaly-free algebra approach in much of the literature, there still remains an important issue that some counterterms in the perturbed constraints cannot be uniquely fixed on the spatially ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Sep 2018 08:28:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Oct 2018 09:06:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-18
[ [ "Han", "Yu", "" ] ]
Although the cosmological perturbations with inverse-volume corrections from loop quantum cosmology have been studied using the anomaly-free algebra approach in much of the literature, there still remains an important issue that some counterterms in the perturbed constraints cannot be uniquely fixed on the spatially fl...
0812.0034
Tiago Gribl Lucas
R. Aldrovandi, Tiago Gribl Lucas and J. G. Pereira
Inertia and gravitation in teleparallel gravity
13 pages, no figures. Version 2: presentation changes, including a new title, to better express the results of the manuscript
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the fact that teleparallel gravity allows a separation between gravitation and inertia, explicit expressions for the gravitational and the inertial energy-momentum densities are obtained. It is shown that, like all other fields of nature, gravitation alone has a tensorial energy-momentum density which in a gene...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Nov 2008 00:38:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 2009 14:19:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-08-14
[ [ "Aldrovandi", "R.", "" ], [ "Lucas", "Tiago Gribl", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ] ]
Using the fact that teleparallel gravity allows a separation between gravitation and inertia, explicit expressions for the gravitational and the inertial energy-momentum densities are obtained. It is shown that, like all other fields of nature, gravitation alone has a tensorial energy-momentum density which in a genera...
1801.07345
George F. Chapline
G.Chapline and J. Barbieri
MACHO Messages from the Big Bang
10 pages 1 figure
LHEP 01, 17 (2018)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present day mass spectrum for dark matter compact objects is calculated based on the assumption that a uniform population of PBHs was created at a definite red-shift, and that the mass spectrum evolved as a result of gravitational radiation. The predicted present day spectrum extends over many decades of mass and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2018 22:53:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 May 2018 00:04:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-29
[ [ "Chapline", "G.", "" ], [ "Barbieri", "J.", "" ] ]
The present day mass spectrum for dark matter compact objects is calculated based on the assumption that a uniform population of PBHs was created at a definite red-shift, and that the mass spectrum evolved as a result of gravitational radiation. The predicted present day spectrum extends over many decades of mass and a...
2008.05315
Behnam Pourhassan
Robert B. Mann, Behnam Pourhassan, Prabir Rudra
Note on the thermodynamic stability of a black ring at quantum scales
13 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 066015 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.066015
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, the thermodynamic properties of a thin black ring in AdS space-time is explored when the size of the ring is comparable to quantum scales. The angular momentum to mass ratio of this system has an upper limit, which is the cosmological radius of the black ring. It is found that the small black ring will...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2020 17:34:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 2021 15:57:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-31
[ [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ], [ "Pourhassan", "Behnam", "" ], [ "Rudra", "Prabir", "" ] ]
In this paper, the thermodynamic properties of a thin black ring in AdS space-time is explored when the size of the ring is comparable to quantum scales. The angular momentum to mass ratio of this system has an upper limit, which is the cosmological radius of the black ring. It is found that the small black ring will b...
2009.10983
Aneta Wojnar
Aneta Wojnar
Lithium abundance is a gravitational model dependent quantity
6 pages, 1 table, more details on Palatini gravity and stellar structure added; version accepted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 103, 044037 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.044037
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dependence of lithium abundance on modified gravity in low-mass stellar objects is demonstrated. This may introduce an additional uncertainty to age determination techniques of young stars and globular clusters if they rely on the light element depletion method.
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Sep 2020 07:47:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2021 15:09:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-24
[ [ "Wojnar", "Aneta", "" ] ]
The dependence of lithium abundance on modified gravity in low-mass stellar objects is demonstrated. This may introduce an additional uncertainty to age determination techniques of young stars and globular clusters if they rely on the light element depletion method.
1508.04243
Mahmood Roshan
Mahmood Roshan
Exact cosmological solutions for MOG
8 pages, to appear in European Physical Journal C
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3637-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find some new exact cosmological solutions for the covariant scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory, the so-called MOdified Gravity (MOG). The exact solution of the vacuum field equations has been derived. Also, for non vacuum cases we have found some exact solutions with the aid of the Noether symmetry approach. Mor...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Aug 2015 08:41:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-30
[ [ "Roshan", "Mahmood", "" ] ]
We find some new exact cosmological solutions for the covariant scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory, the so-called MOdified Gravity (MOG). The exact solution of the vacuum field equations has been derived. Also, for non vacuum cases we have found some exact solutions with the aid of the Noether symmetry approach. More ...
1609.09398
Nieng Tian
Nieng Tian
Analytic Solution to Geodesic Equations in Lema\^{i}tre-Tolman-Bondi Metric
The conclusion is wrong
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we use the Taylor expansion method to solve the LTB metric.
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Sep 2016 15:50:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2017 17:01:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 May 2017 02:26:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-05-23
[ [ "Tian", "Nieng", "" ] ]
In this paper, we use the Taylor expansion method to solve the LTB metric.
1608.04669
Abhik Kumar Sanyal Dr.
Subhra Debnath, Soumendra Nath Ruz, Ranajit Mandal, Abhik Kumar Sanyal
History of cosmic evolution with modified Gauss-Bonnet-dilatonic coupled term
13 pages, 5 figures, To appear in EPJC (2017)
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4877-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gauss-Bonnet-dilatonic coupling in four dimension plays an important role to explain late time cosmic evolution. However, this term is an outcome of low energy string effective action and thus ought to be important in the early universe too. Unfortunately, phase-space formulation of such a theory does not exist in th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2016 16:44:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 May 2017 03:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-16
[ [ "Debnath", "Subhra", "" ], [ "Ruz", "Soumendra Nath", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Ranajit", "" ], [ "Sanyal", "Abhik Kumar", "" ] ]
Gauss-Bonnet-dilatonic coupling in four dimension plays an important role to explain late time cosmic evolution. However, this term is an outcome of low energy string effective action and thus ought to be important in the early universe too. Unfortunately, phase-space formulation of such a theory does not exist in the ...
gr-qc/9607028
Jose-Luis Rosales
Jose-Luis Rosales
Remarks on the issue of time and complex numbers in canonical quantum gravity
Typewritten using RevTex, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D54:4185-4188,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.4185
FR-THEP 96/13
gr-qc
null
We develop the idea that, as a result of the arbitrariness of the factor ordering in Wheeler-DeWitt equation, gauge phases can not, in general, being completely removed from the wave functional in quantum gravity. The latter may be conveniently described by means of a remnant complex term in WDW equation depending of...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 1996 15:04:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Rosales", "Jose-Luis", "" ] ]
We develop the idea that, as a result of the arbitrariness of the factor ordering in Wheeler-DeWitt equation, gauge phases can not, in general, being completely removed from the wave functional in quantum gravity. The latter may be conveniently described by means of a remnant complex term in WDW equation depending of t...
2305.08910
Matt Visser
Joshua Baines (Victoria University of Wellington) and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Explicit formulae for surface gravities in stationary circular axi-symmetric spacetimes
V1:24 pages; V2: several references added; minor changes in phrasing; no physics changes
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using minimalist assumptions we develop a natural functional decomposition for the spacetime metric, and explicit tractable formulae for the surface gravities, in arbitrary stationary circular (PT symmetric) axisymmetric spacetimes. We relate rigidity results, (the existence of a Killing horizon), and the zeroth law ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 May 2023 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 May 2023 01:57:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-30
[ [ "Baines", "Joshua", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
Using minimalist assumptions we develop a natural functional decomposition for the spacetime metric, and explicit tractable formulae for the surface gravities, in arbitrary stationary circular (PT symmetric) axisymmetric spacetimes. We relate rigidity results, (the existence of a Killing horizon), and the zeroth law to...
1009.1214
Sun ChengYi
Cheng-Yi Sun and Rui-Hong Yue
New Interaction between Dark Energy and Dark Matter Changes Sign during Cosmological Evolution
16 pages, 3 figure, 1 table. Final version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 85 (2012), 043010
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.043010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is found by Cai and Su that the interaction between dark energy and cold dark matter is likely to change the sign during the cosmological evolution. Motivated by this, we suggest a new form of interaction between dark energy and dark matter, which changes from negative to positive as the expansion of our universe ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 2010 07:42:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2010 13:26:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2011 14:17:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Mar 2012 10:05:19 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Sun", "Cheng-Yi", "" ], [ "Yue", "Rui-Hong", "" ] ]
It is found by Cai and Su that the interaction between dark energy and cold dark matter is likely to change the sign during the cosmological evolution. Motivated by this, we suggest a new form of interaction between dark energy and dark matter, which changes from negative to positive as the expansion of our universe ch...
2012.08239
Tiberiu Harko
Man Kwong Mak, Chun Sing Leung, Tiberiu Harko
The effects of the dark energy on the static Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton system -- an Adomian Decomposition Method and Pad\'{e} approximants based approach
17 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letters A
Modern Physics Letters A Vol. 36, No. 6 (2021) 2150038
10.1142/S0217732321500383
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton system is a nonlinear system obtained by coupling together the linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation of quantum mechanics with the Poisson equation of Newtonian mechanics. In the present work we will investigate the effects of a cosmological constant (dark energy or vacuum fluctuation) on the Sch...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2020 12:18:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-09
[ [ "Mak", "Man Kwong", "" ], [ "Leung", "Chun Sing", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
The Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton system is a nonlinear system obtained by coupling together the linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation of quantum mechanics with the Poisson equation of Newtonian mechanics. In the present work we will investigate the effects of a cosmological constant (dark energy or vacuum fluctuation) on the Schr\...
0806.4755
Albert V. Minkevich
A.S. Garkun, V.I. Kudin and A.V. Minkevich
Analysis of regular inflationary cosmological models with two torsion functions in Poincare gauge theory of gravity
13 pages, 16 figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A25:2005-2022,2010
10.1142/S0217751X10048433
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Analysis of regular inflationary cosmological models with two torsion functions filled with scalar field with quadratic potential and ultrarelativistic matter is carried out numerically. Properties of different stages of regular inflationary cosmological solutions are studied, restrictions on admissible values of par...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Jun 2008 12:46:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Garkun", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Kudin", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Minkevich", "A. V.", "" ] ]
Analysis of regular inflationary cosmological models with two torsion functions filled with scalar field with quadratic potential and ultrarelativistic matter is carried out numerically. Properties of different stages of regular inflationary cosmological solutions are studied, restrictions on admissible values of param...
2408.05999
Chris Stevens
Breanna Camden, Chris Stevens, John Forbes
Non-linear scattering of plane gravitational and electromagnetic waves
40 pages, 22 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave profiles such as the Dirac delta and Heaviside theta functions must be assumed. Alth...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2024 08:48:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-13
[ [ "Camden", "Breanna", "" ], [ "Stevens", "Chris", "" ], [ "Forbes", "John", "" ] ]
Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave profiles such as the Dirac delta and Heaviside theta functions must be assumed. Althou...
1808.10686
Burin Gumjudpai
Candrasyah Muhammad (IF Naresuan), Somphoach Saichaemchan (IF Naresuan) and Burin Gumjudpai (IF Naresuan)
Palatini NMDC gravity: cosmological scalar field phase portraits in exponential potential
4 pages, 2 figures, SPC 2018 Conference Paper, to appear in Jour. of Phys. Conf. Series
Journal of Physics: Conference Series (2018) 1144:012128
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider cosmological scalar field evolving under exponential potential of the Non-minimal Derivative Coupling (NMDC) gravity model in Palatini formalism. Slow-roll regime is assumed. GR and metric formalism NMDC cases are compared in this study. Phase portraits show that Palatini NMDC effect restricts acceleratio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Aug 2018 11:21:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-24
[ [ "Muhammad", "Candrasyah", "", "IF Naresuan" ], [ "Saichaemchan", "Somphoach", "", "IF\n Naresuan" ], [ "Gumjudpai", "Burin", "", "IF Naresuan" ] ]
We consider cosmological scalar field evolving under exponential potential of the Non-minimal Derivative Coupling (NMDC) gravity model in Palatini formalism. Slow-roll regime is assumed. GR and metric formalism NMDC cases are compared in this study. Phase portraits show that Palatini NMDC effect restricts acceleration ...
gr-qc/0205082
Brian D. Baker
Brian D. Baker (University of Florida)
Binary Black Holes in Quasi-Stationary Circular Orbits
9 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We propose a method of determining solutions to the constraint equations of General Relativity approximately describing binary black holes in quasi-stationary circular orbits. Black holes with arbitrary linear momenta are constructed in the manner suggested by Brandt and Brugmann. The quasi-stationary circular orbits...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 May 2002 15:50:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Baker", "Brian D.", "", "University of Florida" ] ]
We propose a method of determining solutions to the constraint equations of General Relativity approximately describing binary black holes in quasi-stationary circular orbits. Black holes with arbitrary linear momenta are constructed in the manner suggested by Brandt and Brugmann. The quasi-stationary circular orbits a...
1312.2326
Hirotaka Yoshino
Hirotaka Yoshino, Hideo Kodama
Gravitational radiation from an axion cloud around a black hole: Superradiant phase
31 pages, 10 figures
Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. (2014) 043E02
10.1093/ptep/ptu029
KEK-TH-1694
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by possible existence of string axions with ultralight masses, we study gravitational radiation from an axion cloud around a rotating black hole (BH). The axion cloud extracts the rotation energy of the BH by superradiant instability, while it loses energy through the emission of gravitational waves (GWs). ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2013 07:25:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-06-05
[ [ "Yoshino", "Hirotaka", "" ], [ "Kodama", "Hideo", "" ] ]
Motivated by possible existence of string axions with ultralight masses, we study gravitational radiation from an axion cloud around a rotating black hole (BH). The axion cloud extracts the rotation energy of the BH by superradiant instability, while it loses energy through the emission of gravitational waves (GWs). In...
2106.15016
Joaqu\'in Sureda
Marco San Mart\'in and Joaquin Sureda
Pytearcat: PYthon TEnsor AlgebRa calCulATor
23 pages, 20 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Computing
null
10.1016/j.ascom.2022.100572
null
gr-qc physics.comp-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper introduces the first release of Pytearcat, a Python package developed to compute tensor algebra operations in the context of theoretical physics, for instance, in general relativity. Given that working with tensors can become a complex task, people often rely on computational tools to perform tensor calcul...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jun 2021 22:58:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Aug 2021 20:33:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2022 15:30:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-04-06
[ [ "Martín", "Marco San", "" ], [ "Sureda", "Joaquin", "" ] ]
This paper introduces the first release of Pytearcat, a Python package developed to compute tensor algebra operations in the context of theoretical physics, for instance, in general relativity. Given that working with tensors can become a complex task, people often rely on computational tools to perform tensor calculat...
gr-qc/9605070
Maria Bento
M.C. Bento and O. Bertolami (IST Lisbon)
Topological Inflation in Dual Superstring Models
12 pages, uuencoded gzipped tar format, Latex, 2 figures
Phys.Lett. B384 (1996) 98-102
10.1016/0370-2693(96)00767-8
DF/IST-2.96
gr-qc
null
We study the possibility of obtaining inflationary solutions from S-dual superstring potentials. We find, in particular, that such solutions occur at the core of domain walls separating degenerate minima whose positions differ by modular transformations.
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 May 1996 10:47:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Bento", "M. C.", "", "IST Lisbon" ], [ "Bertolami", "O.", "", "IST Lisbon" ] ]
We study the possibility of obtaining inflationary solutions from S-dual superstring potentials. We find, in particular, that such solutions occur at the core of domain walls separating degenerate minima whose positions differ by modular transformations.
0807.0447
Tomislav Prokopec
Tomas Janssen, Tomislav Prokopec (ITP, Utrecht University)
The graviton one-loop effective action in cosmological space-times with constant deceleration
37 pages, 1 figure. Revised version, including a proper treatment of the infrared sector
Annals Phys.325:948-968,2010
10.1016/j.aop.2009.09.003
ITP-UU-08/38, SPIN-08/29
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the quantum Friedmann equations which include one-loop vacuum fluctuations due to gravitons and scalar field matter in a FLRW background with constant $\epsilon=-{\dot{H}}/{H^2}$. After several field redefinitions, to remove the mixing between the gravitational and matter degrees of freedom, we can constr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 2008 20:22:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2009 09:57:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-22
[ [ "Janssen", "Tomas", "", "ITP, Utrecht University" ], [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "", "ITP, Utrecht University" ] ]
We consider the quantum Friedmann equations which include one-loop vacuum fluctuations due to gravitons and scalar field matter in a FLRW background with constant $\epsilon=-{\dot{H}}/{H^2}$. After several field redefinitions, to remove the mixing between the gravitational and matter degrees of freedom, we can construc...
1506.05330
Lorenzo Sebastiani
Lorenzo Sebastiani and Ratbay Myrzakulov
F(R) gravity and inflation
19 pages, minor correction
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys. 12 (2015) no.09, 1530003
10.1142/S0219887815300032
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this short review, we revisit inflation in F(R)-gravity. We find several F(R)-models for viable inflation by applying some reconstruction techniques. A special attention is payed in the reproduction of the last Planck satellite data. The possible generalizations of Starobinsky- like inflation are found and discuss...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 2015 09:42:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Aug 2015 07:43:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Nov 2015 13:33:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-02
[ [ "Sebastiani", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ] ]
In this short review, we revisit inflation in F(R)-gravity. We find several F(R)-models for viable inflation by applying some reconstruction techniques. A special attention is payed in the reproduction of the last Planck satellite data. The possible generalizations of Starobinsky- like inflation are found and discussed...
2102.10100
V. G. Gurzadyan
V.G. Gurzadyan, A. Stepanian
Hubble tension vs two flows
9 pages, Eur. Phys. J. Plus (in press); to match the published version
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 235 (2021)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01229-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Hubble tension is shown to be solvable, without any free parameter, conceptually and quantitatively, within the approach of modified weak-field General Relativity involving the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. That approach enables one to describe in a unified picture both the dynamics of dark matter containing g...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2021 16:17:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 2021 04:37:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-02
[ [ "Gurzadyan", "V. G.", "" ], [ "Stepanian", "A.", "" ] ]
The Hubble tension is shown to be solvable, without any free parameter, conceptually and quantitatively, within the approach of modified weak-field General Relativity involving the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. That approach enables one to describe in a unified picture both the dynamics of dark matter containing gal...
gr-qc/0605036
Mamdouh Wanas
M.I. Wanas and M.E. Kahil
Path Deviation Equations in AP-Geometry
LaTeX file, 6 pages
null
10.1142/9789812704030_0128
null
gr-qc math.DG
null
Recently, it has been shown that Absolute Parallelism (AP) geometry admits paths that are naturally quantized. These paths have been used to describe the motion of spinning particles in a background gravitational field. In case of a weak static gravitational field limits, the paths are applied successfully to interpr...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 May 2006 09:53:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Wanas", "M. I.", "" ], [ "Kahil", "M. E.", "" ] ]
Recently, it has been shown that Absolute Parallelism (AP) geometry admits paths that are naturally quantized. These paths have been used to describe the motion of spinning particles in a background gravitational field. In case of a weak static gravitational field limits, the paths are applied successfully to interpret...
2208.07249
James Read
Emily Adlam and Niels Linnemann and James Read
Constructive Axiomatics in Spacetime Physics Part III: A Constructive Axiomatic Approach to Quantum Spacetime
43 pages; compiled on LuaTeX; critical feedback welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
The Ehlers-Pirani-Schild (EPS) constructive axiomatisation of general relativity, published in 1972, purports to build up the kinematical structure of that theory from only axioms which have indubitable empirical content. It is, therefore, of profound significance both to the epistemology and to the metaphysics of sp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2022 15:04:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-16
[ [ "Adlam", "Emily", "" ], [ "Linnemann", "Niels", "" ], [ "Read", "James", "" ] ]
The Ehlers-Pirani-Schild (EPS) constructive axiomatisation of general relativity, published in 1972, purports to build up the kinematical structure of that theory from only axioms which have indubitable empirical content. It is, therefore, of profound significance both to the epistemology and to the metaphysics of spac...
2302.03050
Emanuele Berti
Vishal Baibhav, Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung, Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Gregorio Carullo, Roberto Cotesta, Walter Del Pozzo, Francisco Duque
Agnostic black hole spectroscopy: Quasinormal mode content of numerical relativity waveforms and limits of validity of linear perturbation theory
52 pages (with a short executive summary), 33 figures, 1 table. Matches version published in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.104020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole spectroscopy is the program to measure the complex gravitational-wave frequencies of merger remnants, and to quantify their agreement with the characteristic frequencies of black holes computed at linear order in black hole perturbation theory. In a "weaker" (non-agnostic) version of this test, one assumes...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Feb 2023 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2023 16:44:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-17
[ [ "Baibhav", "Vishal", "" ], [ "Cheung", "Mark Ho-Yeuk", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Carullo", "Gregorio", "" ], [ "Cotesta", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Del Pozzo", "Walter", ""...
Black hole spectroscopy is the program to measure the complex gravitational-wave frequencies of merger remnants, and to quantify their agreement with the characteristic frequencies of black holes computed at linear order in black hole perturbation theory. In a "weaker" (non-agnostic) version of this test, one assumes t...
2205.04138
Bita Farsi
Bita Farsi, Ahmad Sheykhi
Growth of Perturbations in Tsallis and Barrow Cosmology
10pages, 9figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 1111 (2022)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11044-y
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We disclose the effects of the entropic corrections to the Friedmann equations on the growth of perturbations in the early stages of the universe. We consider two types of corrections to the area law of entropy, known as Tsallis and Barrow entropies. Using these corrections to entropy, we derive the modified Friedman...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2022 09:28:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 2022 14:50:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-12
[ [ "Farsi", "Bita", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "Ahmad", "" ] ]
We disclose the effects of the entropic corrections to the Friedmann equations on the growth of perturbations in the early stages of the universe. We consider two types of corrections to the area law of entropy, known as Tsallis and Barrow entropies. Using these corrections to entropy, we derive the modified Friedmann ...
1005.0764
Carlo Rovelli
Eugenio Bianchi, Daniele Regoli, Carlo Rovelli
Face amplitude of spinfoam quantum gravity
5 pages, 2 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.27:185009,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/18/185009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The structure of the boundary Hilbert-space and the condition that amplitudes behave appropriately under compositions determine the face amplitude of a spinfoam theory. In quantum gravity the face amplitude turns out to be simpler than originally thought.
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 May 2010 14:27:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-28
[ [ "Bianchi", "Eugenio", "" ], [ "Regoli", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
The structure of the boundary Hilbert-space and the condition that amplitudes behave appropriately under compositions determine the face amplitude of a spinfoam theory. In quantum gravity the face amplitude turns out to be simpler than originally thought.
gr-qc/0309049
Winfried Zimdahl
Alexander B. Balakin, Veronika R. Kurbanova and Winfried Zimdahl
Parametric phenomena of the particle dynamics in a periodic gravitational wave field
26 pages, to be published in J. Math. Phys
J.Math.Phys.44:5120-5140,2003
10.1063/1.1617364
null
gr-qc hep-ph math-ph math.MP
null
We establish exactly solvable models for the motion of neutral particles, electrically charged point and spin particles (U(1) symmetry), isospin particles (SU(2) symmetry), and particles with color charges (SU(3) symmetry) in a gravitational wave background. Special attention is devoted to parametric effects induced ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Sep 2003 07:01:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Balakin", "Alexander B.", "" ], [ "Kurbanova", "Veronika R.", "" ], [ "Zimdahl", "Winfried", "" ] ]
We establish exactly solvable models for the motion of neutral particles, electrically charged point and spin particles (U(1) symmetry), isospin particles (SU(2) symmetry), and particles with color charges (SU(3) symmetry) in a gravitational wave background. Special attention is devoted to parametric effects induced by...
1908.04234
Justin Ripley
Justin L. Ripley
Excision and avoiding the use of boundary conditions in numerical relativity
19 pages, 9 figures, section added
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab51a7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A procedure for evolving hyperbolic systems of equations on compact computational domains with no boundary conditions was recently described in [arXiv:1905.08657]. In that proposal, the computational grid is expanded in spacelike directions with respect to the outermost characteristic and initial data is imposed on t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2019 16:41:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Oct 2019 20:01:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Nov 2019 15:43:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-11-20
[ [ "Ripley", "Justin L.", "" ] ]
A procedure for evolving hyperbolic systems of equations on compact computational domains with no boundary conditions was recently described in [arXiv:1905.08657]. In that proposal, the computational grid is expanded in spacelike directions with respect to the outermost characteristic and initial data is imposed on the...
2308.13206
Sagar Soni V
A. H. Hasmani, Sagar V. Soni and Ravi Panchal
Electromagnetic Multipoles for Morris-Thorne Wormhole
11 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Wormholes are interesting space-time structures connecting two asymptotic regions found in a universe or multiverse and are solutions to Einstein's field equations. These objects have many interesting features as far as physics is concerned. Morris and Thorne introduced traversable wormholes, which increases the poss...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2023 07:03:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-28
[ [ "Hasmani", "A. H.", "" ], [ "Soni", "Sagar V.", "" ], [ "Panchal", "Ravi", "" ] ]
Wormholes are interesting space-time structures connecting two asymptotic regions found in a universe or multiverse and are solutions to Einstein's field equations. These objects have many interesting features as far as physics is concerned. Morris and Thorne introduced traversable wormholes, which increases the possib...
2001.01301
Ramit Dey
Ramit Dey, Sumanta Chakraborty, Niayesh Afshordi
Echoes from the braneworld black holes
published version
Phys. Rev. D 101, 104014 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.104014
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The holographic interpretation of the Randall-Sundrum model based on the adaptation of the AdS/CFT correspondence to the braneworld scenario states that the black holes localized on the brane are {\it quantum corrected}. This can be better understood from the fact that the classical $AdS_{5}$ bulk dynamics is dual to...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jan 2020 19:45:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2020 04:53:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-20
[ [ "Dey", "Ramit", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ], [ "Afshordi", "Niayesh", "" ] ]
The holographic interpretation of the Randall-Sundrum model based on the adaptation of the AdS/CFT correspondence to the braneworld scenario states that the black holes localized on the brane are {\it quantum corrected}. This can be better understood from the fact that the classical $AdS_{5}$ bulk dynamics is dual to g...
gr-qc/0701042
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
Testing frame-dragging with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft in the gravitational field of Mars
Latex2e, 12 pages, no figures, 3 tables, 51 references. Refined calculation of the average orbit error. New value for mu. Terminology improved. References added. Sectioning improved. Important considerations in the Conclusions added. New material added about a linear fit
L. Iorio (ed.) The Measurement of Gravitomagnetism: A Challenging Enterprise, Chap. 12.2, pp. 183-186, NOVA Publishers, Hauppauge (NY), 2007.
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph physics.geo-ph physics.space-ph
null
In this paper we propose an interpretation of the time series of the RMS overlap differences of the out-of-plane part $N$ of the orbit of the Martian polar orbiter Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) over a time span Delta P of about 5 years (14 November 1999-14 January 2005) in terms of the general relativistic gravitomagnet...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jan 2007 17:14:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 May 2007 17:45:45 GMT", "version": "v10" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2007 17:47:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2007 22:29:07 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "c...
2008-02-12
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
In this paper we propose an interpretation of the time series of the RMS overlap differences of the out-of-plane part $N$ of the orbit of the Martian polar orbiter Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) over a time span Delta P of about 5 years (14 November 1999-14 January 2005) in terms of the general relativistic gravitomagnetic...
1907.03091
Paolo Pani
Elisa Maggio, Adriano Testa, Swetha Bhagwat, Paolo Pani
Analytical model for gravitational-wave echoes from spinning remnants
13+5 pages, 7 figures. Template and waveforms available at https://www.darkgra.org/gw-echo-catalogue.html v2: extended discussion and improvements. v3: matches published version and corrects a typo. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.04253
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064056 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational-wave echoes in the post-merger signal of a binary coalescence are predicted in various scenarios, including near-horizon quantum structures, exotic states of matter in ultracompact stars, and certain deviations from general relativity. The amplitude and frequency of each echo is modulated by the photon-...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jul 2019 07:14:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2019 08:44:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Oct 2019 08:38:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-10
[ [ "Maggio", "Elisa", "" ], [ "Testa", "Adriano", "" ], [ "Bhagwat", "Swetha", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ] ]
Gravitational-wave echoes in the post-merger signal of a binary coalescence are predicted in various scenarios, including near-horizon quantum structures, exotic states of matter in ultracompact stars, and certain deviations from general relativity. The amplitude and frequency of each echo is modulated by the photon-sp...
gr-qc/9912111
Vladimir M. Khatsymovsky
Vladimir M. Khatsymovsky
Path integral in the simplest Regge calculus model
LaTeX, 10 pages
Phys.Lett. B484 (2000) 160-166
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00617-1
null
gr-qc
null
The simplest (3+1)D Regge calculus model (with three-dimensional discrete space and continuous time) is considered which describes evolution of the simplest closed two-tetrahedron piecewise flat manifold in the continuous time. The measure in the path integral which describes canonical quantisation of the model in te...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Dec 1999 13:28:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Khatsymovsky", "Vladimir M.", "" ] ]
The simplest (3+1)D Regge calculus model (with three-dimensional discrete space and continuous time) is considered which describes evolution of the simplest closed two-tetrahedron piecewise flat manifold in the continuous time. The measure in the path integral which describes canonical quantisation of the model in term...
gr-qc/0202066
S. Mignemi
M. Cadoni and S. Mignemi
Cosmology of the Jackiw-Teitelboim model
10 pages, plain LaTeX, some solutions added
Gen.Rel.Grav. 34 (2002) 2101-2109
10.1023/A:1021135501942
INFNCA-TH0202
gr-qc
null
We investigate the cosmology of the two-dimensional Jackiw-Teitelboim model. Since the matter coupling is not defined uniquely, we consider two possible choices. The dilaton field plays an important role in the discussion of the properties of the solutions. In particular, the possibility of universes having a finite ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2002 16:45:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2002 15:53:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Cadoni", "M.", "" ], [ "Mignemi", "S.", "" ] ]
We investigate the cosmology of the two-dimensional Jackiw-Teitelboim model. Since the matter coupling is not defined uniquely, we consider two possible choices. The dilaton field plays an important role in the discussion of the properties of the solutions. In particular, the possibility of universes having a finite in...
1212.6701
Tomohiro Harada
Hiroya Nemoto, Umpei Miyamoto, Tomohiro Harada and Takafumi Kokubu
Escape of superheavy and highly energetic particles produced by particle collisions near maximally charged black holes
10 pages, minor correction, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D87:127502,2013
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.127502
RUP-12-13
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For particle collision near rapidly rotating Kerr black holes, the center-of-mass energy can be arbitrarily high if the angular momentum of either of the colliding particles is fine-tuned. Recently, it has been shown that particles which are produced by such a particle collision and escape to infinity cannot be very ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Dec 2012 10:45:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 Jan 2013 12:22:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jun 2013 02:53:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-11-13
[ [ "Nemoto", "Hiroya", "" ], [ "Miyamoto", "Umpei", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Kokubu", "Takafumi", "" ] ]
For particle collision near rapidly rotating Kerr black holes, the center-of-mass energy can be arbitrarily high if the angular momentum of either of the colliding particles is fine-tuned. Recently, it has been shown that particles which are produced by such a particle collision and escape to infinity cannot be very ma...
1605.08293
Pedro V. P. Cunha
Pedro V. P. Cunha, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro, Eugen Radu, Helgi F. Runarsson
Shadows of Kerr black holes with and without scalar hair
15 pages, 8 figures. To appear in a Special Issue of the IJMPD on Selected Papers of the III Amazonian Symposium on Physics (Eds. C. Herdeiro, E. Berti, V. Cardoso, L. C. Crispino, L. Gualtieri and U. Sperhake)
null
10.1142/S0218271816410212
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For an observer, the Black Hole (BH) shadow is the BH's apparent image in the sky due to the gravitational lensing of nearby radiation, emitted by an external source. A recent class of solutions dubbed Kerr BHs with scalar hair possess smaller shadows than the corresponding Kerr BHs and, under some conditions, novel ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2016 14:14:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Cunha", "Pedro V. P.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ], [ "Runarsson", "Helgi F.", "" ] ]
For an observer, the Black Hole (BH) shadow is the BH's apparent image in the sky due to the gravitational lensing of nearby radiation, emitted by an external source. A recent class of solutions dubbed Kerr BHs with scalar hair possess smaller shadows than the corresponding Kerr BHs and, under some conditions, novel ex...
2206.06899
Indrani Banerjee
Indrani Banerjee
Signatures of regular black holes from the quasar continuum spectrum
22 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11320-5
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Regular black holes arising in Einstein gravity coupled to non-linear electrodynamics are worth studying as they can circumvent the r = 0 curvature singularity arising in general relativity. In this work we explore the signatures of regular black holes with a Minkowski core from the quasar continuum spectrum. We use ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jun 2022 14:55:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-22
[ [ "Banerjee", "Indrani", "" ] ]
Regular black holes arising in Einstein gravity coupled to non-linear electrodynamics are worth studying as they can circumvent the r = 0 curvature singularity arising in general relativity. In this work we explore the signatures of regular black holes with a Minkowski core from the quasar continuum spectrum. We use th...
2312.02049
Zhongyou Mo
Zhongyou Mo
Gravitational-electromagnetic phase in the Kerr-Newman spacetime
12 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the gravitational-electromagnetic phase for a charged particle in the Kerr-Newman spacetime. The result is applied to an interference experiment, in which the phase differences and the fringe shifts are derived. We find that both the charge of the particle and the charge of the black hole contribute to t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2023 17:07:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Mo", "Zhongyou", "" ] ]
We calculate the gravitational-electromagnetic phase for a charged particle in the Kerr-Newman spacetime. The result is applied to an interference experiment, in which the phase differences and the fringe shifts are derived. We find that both the charge of the particle and the charge of the black hole contribute to the...
2309.13778
Yun Soo Myung
Yun Soo Myung
Scalarized black holes in new massive gravity dressed by a nonminimally coupled scalar
15 pages, 5 figures, version to appear EPJC
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate scalarized black holes in new massive gravity dressed by a nonminimally coupled scalar. For this purpose, we find the Gregory-Laflamme (GL) and tachyonic instability bounds of bald BTZ black hole expressed in terms of $ m^2$ a massive spin-2 parameter and $\alpha$ a scalar coupling parameter to Ricci s...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Sep 2023 23:27:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Dec 2023 22:32:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ] ]
We investigate scalarized black holes in new massive gravity dressed by a nonminimally coupled scalar. For this purpose, we find the Gregory-Laflamme (GL) and tachyonic instability bounds of bald BTZ black hole expressed in terms of $ m^2$ a massive spin-2 parameter and $\alpha$ a scalar coupling parameter to Ricci sca...
gr-qc/9806106
Jose Navarro Salas
J. Cruz, J. Navarro-Salas and M. Navarro
Free Fields for Chiral 2D Dilaton Gravity
LaTeX file, 4 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 087501
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.087501
null
gr-qc
null
We give an explicit canonical transformation which transforms a generic chiral 2D dilaton gravity model into a free field theory.
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 1998 16:56:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Cruz", "J.", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "J.", "" ], [ "Navarro", "M.", "" ] ]
We give an explicit canonical transformation which transforms a generic chiral 2D dilaton gravity model into a free field theory.
2203.15815
Sayantan Choudhury
Sayantan Choudhury, Sudhakar Panda, Nilesh Pandey, Abhishek Roy
Four-mode squeezed states in de Sitter space: A study with two field interacting quantum system
22 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in Fortschritte der Physik - Progress of Physics
Fortsch.Phys. 70 (2022) 12, 2200124
10.1002/prop.202200124
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the application of four-mode squeezed states in the cosmological context, studying two weakly coupled scalar fields in the planar patch of the de Sitter space. We construct the four-mode squeezed state formalism and connect this concept with the Hamiltonian of the two coupled inverted harmonic ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2022 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Aug 2022 13:48:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-13
[ [ "Choudhury", "Sayantan", "" ], [ "Panda", "Sudhakar", "" ], [ "Pandey", "Nilesh", "" ], [ "Roy", "Abhishek", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the application of four-mode squeezed states in the cosmological context, studying two weakly coupled scalar fields in the planar patch of the de Sitter space. We construct the four-mode squeezed state formalism and connect this concept with the Hamiltonian of the two coupled inverted harmonic os...
1305.5231
Charis Anastopoulos
C. Anastopoulos and B. L. Hu
A Master Equation for Gravitational Decoherence: Probing the Textures of Spacetime
24 pages. Minor changes, version to appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 165007 (2013)
10.1088/0264-9381/30/16/165007
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a first principles derivation of a master equation for the evolution of a quantum matter field in a linearly perturbed Minkowski spacetime, based solely on quantum field theory and general relativity. We make no additional assumptions nor introduce extra ingredients, as is often done in alternative quantum th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 May 2013 19:04:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jun 2013 07:18:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Jul 2013 13:58:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Anastopoulos", "C.", "" ], [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ] ]
We give a first principles derivation of a master equation for the evolution of a quantum matter field in a linearly perturbed Minkowski spacetime, based solely on quantum field theory and general relativity. We make no additional assumptions nor introduce extra ingredients, as is often done in alternative quantum theo...
1407.1026
John W. Moffat
J. W. Moffat
Gravitational Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
4 pages, no figures
Entropy 17, 8341 (2015)
10.3390/e17127883
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spontaneous violation of Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance in a phase near the big bang lowers the entropy, allowing for an arrow of time and the second law of thermodynamics. The spontaneous symmetry breaking leads to $O(3,1)\rightarrow O(3)\times R$, where $O(3)$ is the rotational symmetry of the Friedmann-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2014 19:37:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-08
[ [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ] ]
The spontaneous violation of Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance in a phase near the big bang lowers the entropy, allowing for an arrow of time and the second law of thermodynamics. The spontaneous symmetry breaking leads to $O(3,1)\rightarrow O(3)\times R$, where $O(3)$ is the rotational symmetry of the Friedmann-Le...
2312.02868
Loris Amalberti
Loris Amalberti, Fran\c{c}ois Larrouturou and Zixin Yang
Multipole expansion at the level of the action in $d$-dimensions
26 pages, v2: typos corrected, published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.104027
DESY-23-200
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we study the multipole expansion of the long-wavelength effective action for radiative sources in ($d$+1) spacetime dimensions. We present detailed expressions for the multipole moments for the case of scalar-, electromagnetic-, and (linearized) gravitational-wave emission. For electromagnetism and grav...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2023 16:31:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2024 12:08:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-28
[ [ "Amalberti", "Loris", "" ], [ "Larrouturou", "François", "" ], [ "Yang", "Zixin", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the multipole expansion of the long-wavelength effective action for radiative sources in ($d$+1) spacetime dimensions. We present detailed expressions for the multipole moments for the case of scalar-, electromagnetic-, and (linearized) gravitational-wave emission. For electromagnetism and gravit...
1911.04182
Shaoqi Hou
Shaoqi Hou, Xi-Long Fan, Zong-Hong Zhu
Corrections to the gravitational wave phasing
12 pages, 2 figures. Match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 101, 084052 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.084052
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational wave, traveling a long cosmological distance to reach interferometers, interacts with the (homogeneous and isotropic) cosmological background, so generally speaking, its amplitude and phase are modified in some nontrivial way. As the sensitivity of interferometers is improved, one may detect correct...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2019 11:09:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Apr 2020 01:49:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-27
[ [ "Hou", "Shaoqi", "" ], [ "Fan", "Xi-Long", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zong-Hong", "" ] ]
The gravitational wave, traveling a long cosmological distance to reach interferometers, interacts with the (homogeneous and isotropic) cosmological background, so generally speaking, its amplitude and phase are modified in some nontrivial way. As the sensitivity of interferometers is improved, one may detect correctio...
gr-qc/9807011
Ioan Vancea
C. Ciuhu and I. V. Vancea
Constraints on spacetime manifold in Euclidean supergravity in terms of Dirac eigenvalues
14 pages, REVTeX file
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 2093-2104
10.1142/S0217751X00000860
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We generalize previous work on Dirac eigenvalues as dynamical variables of Euclidean supergravity. The most general set of constraints on the curvatures of the tangent bundle and on the spinor bundle of the spacetime manifold under which spacetime admits Dirac eigenvalues as observables, are derived.
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jul 1998 08:56:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ciuhu", "C.", "" ], [ "Vancea", "I. V.", "" ] ]
We generalize previous work on Dirac eigenvalues as dynamical variables of Euclidean supergravity. The most general set of constraints on the curvatures of the tangent bundle and on the spinor bundle of the spacetime manifold under which spacetime admits Dirac eigenvalues as observables, are derived.
gr-qc/9604028
Arkady A. Popov
Yu. Ignat'ev, A. Popov (Kazan State Pedagogical University)
Spherically Symmetric Perturbation of Ultrarelativistic Fluid in Homogeneous and Isotropic Universe
8 pages, LaTex, no figures
null
10.1016/0375-9601(96)00524-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A solution of the linearized Einstein's equations for a spherically symmetric perturbation of the ultrarelativistic fluid in the homogeneous and isotropic universe is obtained. Conditions on the boundary of the perturbation are discussed. The examples of particle-like and wave-like solutions are given.
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Apr 1996 13:46:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Ignat'ev", "Yu.", "", "Kazan State Pedagogical University" ], [ "Popov", "A.", "", "Kazan State Pedagogical University" ] ]
A solution of the linearized Einstein's equations for a spherically symmetric perturbation of the ultrarelativistic fluid in the homogeneous and isotropic universe is obtained. Conditions on the boundary of the perturbation are discussed. The examples of particle-like and wave-like solutions are given.
2108.01970
Nikolaos Dimakis
N. Dimakis, A. Paliathanasis and T. Christodoulakis
Quantum Cosmology in $f(Q)$ theory
Latex2e source file, 33 pages, 2 figures, accepted in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 38, 225003 (2021)
10.1088/1361-6382/ac2b09
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use Dirac's method for the quantization of constrained systems in order to quantize a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the context of $f(Q)$ cosmology. When the coincident gauge is considered, the resulting minisuperspace system possesses second class constraints. This distinguis...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Aug 2021 11:23:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2021 03:01:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-22
[ [ "Dimakis", "N.", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "A.", "" ], [ "Christodoulakis", "T.", "" ] ]
We use Dirac's method for the quantization of constrained systems in order to quantize a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime in the context of $f(Q)$ cosmology. When the coincident gauge is considered, the resulting minisuperspace system possesses second class constraints. This distinguishe...
2005.05350
Ivan Booth
Ivan Booth, Robie Hennigar, Saikat Mondal
MOTS in Schwarzschild: multiple self-intersections and extreme mass ratio mergers
20 pages, 20 figures. V2: Two paragraphs added to emphasize that results for PG slicings are expected to be more generic than those for a static slicing. Otherwise small changes in wording. Version submitted to journal, V3: Title and abstract changed to emphasize main results. Typos corrected in text. Published...
Phys. Rev. D 102, 044031 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.044031
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the open and closed axisymmetric marginally outer trapped surfaces contained in leaves of constant Painlev\'e-Gullstrand time for Schwarzschild spacetimes. We identify a family of closed MOTS in the black hole interior characterized by an arbitrary number of self-intersections. This suggests that the self-in...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 May 2020 18:01:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2020 14:29:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 2020 12:09:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-11
[ [ "Booth", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Hennigar", "Robie", "" ], [ "Mondal", "Saikat", "" ] ]
We study the open and closed axisymmetric marginally outer trapped surfaces contained in leaves of constant Painlev\'e-Gullstrand time for Schwarzschild spacetimes. We identify a family of closed MOTS in the black hole interior characterized by an arbitrary number of self-intersections. This suggests that the self-inte...
gr-qc/9903091
Martin Rainer
M. Rainer
On the fundamental length of quantum geometry and the black hole entropy
4 pages compact revtex format, few sentences straightened
Grav.Cosmol. 6 (2000) 181-184
null
CGPG-99/3-5
gr-qc
null
The geometric operators of area, volume, and length, depend on a fundamental length l of quantum geometry which is a priori arbitrary rather than equal to the Planck length l_P. The fundamental length l and the Immirzi parameter $\gamma$ determine each other. With any l the entropy formula is rendered most naturally ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Mar 1999 23:16:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 May 1999 21:31:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 May 1999 00:31:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rainer", "M.", "" ] ]
The geometric operators of area, volume, and length, depend on a fundamental length l of quantum geometry which is a priori arbitrary rather than equal to the Planck length l_P. The fundamental length l and the Immirzi parameter $\gamma$ determine each other. With any l the entropy formula is rendered most naturally in...
0712.1881
Yasunori Fujii
Yasunori Fujii
Conformal transformation in the scalar-tensor theory applied to the accelerating universe
36 pages with 1 figure
Prog.Theor.Phys.118:983-1018,2007
10.1143/PTP.118.983
null
gr-qc
null
The scalar-tensor theory is plagued by nagging questions if different conformal frames, in particular the Jordan and Einstein conformal frames, are equivalent to each other. As a closely related question, there are opposing views on which of the two conformal frames is physically acceptable. Reinforcing our previous ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Dec 2007 08:28:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Fujii", "Yasunori", "" ] ]
The scalar-tensor theory is plagued by nagging questions if different conformal frames, in particular the Jordan and Einstein conformal frames, are equivalent to each other. As a closely related question, there are opposing views on which of the two conformal frames is physically acceptable. Reinforcing our previous cl...
0808.0880
Sanjeev S. Seahra
Viqar Husain and Sanjeev S. Seahra
Ricci flows, wormholes and critical phenomena
8 pages, 5 figures. References added and minor changes to match version accepted by CQG as a fast track communication
Class.Quant.Grav.25:222002,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/22/222002
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the evolution of wormhole geometries under Ricci flow using numerical methods. Depending on values of initial data parameters, wormhole throats either pinch off or evolve to a monotonically growing state. The transition between these two behaviors exhibits a from of critical phenomena reminiscent of that obs...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 2008 16:45:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Sep 2008 16:50:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Husain", "Viqar", "" ], [ "Seahra", "Sanjeev S.", "" ] ]
We study the evolution of wormhole geometries under Ricci flow using numerical methods. Depending on values of initial data parameters, wormhole throats either pinch off or evolve to a monotonically growing state. The transition between these two behaviors exhibits a from of critical phenomena reminiscent of that obser...
1301.0879
Astrid Eichhorn
Astrid Eichhorn
On unimodular quantum gravity
10 pages, 1 figure, version accepted by CQG
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/11/115016
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Unimodular gravity is classically equivalent to standard Einstein gravity, but differs when it comes to the quantum theory: The conformal factor is non-dynamical, and the gauge symmetry consists of transverse diffeomorphisms only. Furthermore, the cosmological constant is not renormalized. Thus the quantum theory is ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Jan 2013 07:52:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2013 22:46:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Eichhorn", "Astrid", "" ] ]
Unimodular gravity is classically equivalent to standard Einstein gravity, but differs when it comes to the quantum theory: The conformal factor is non-dynamical, and the gauge symmetry consists of transverse diffeomorphisms only. Furthermore, the cosmological constant is not renormalized. Thus the quantum theory is di...
gr-qc/0405023
Innocenzo M. Pinto
R.P. Croce, Th. Demma, M. Longo, S. Marano, V. Matta, V. Pierro, I.M. Pinto
Correlator Bank Detection of GW chirps. False-Alarm Probability, Template Density and Thresholds: Behind and Beyond the Minimal-Match Issue
submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 122001
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.122001
null
gr-qc
null
The general problem of computing the false-alarm rate vs. detection-threshold relationship for a bank of correlators is addressed, in the context of maximum-likelihood detection of gravitational waves, with specific reference to chirps from coalescing binary systems. Accurate (lower-bound) approximants for the cumula...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 May 2004 18:45:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Croce", "R. P.", "" ], [ "Demma", "Th.", "" ], [ "Longo", "M.", "" ], [ "Marano", "S.", "" ], [ "Matta", "V.", "" ], [ "Pierro", "V.", "" ], [ "Pinto", "I. M.", "" ] ]
The general problem of computing the false-alarm rate vs. detection-threshold relationship for a bank of correlators is addressed, in the context of maximum-likelihood detection of gravitational waves, with specific reference to chirps from coalescing binary systems. Accurate (lower-bound) approximants for the cumulati...
2211.16737
Tiziano Schiavone
Tiziano Schiavone, Giovanni Montani, Flavio Bombacigno
$f(R)$ gravity in the Jordan Frame as a Paradigm for the Hubble Tension
6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters (manuscript version after the proof corrections)
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters, 522, 2023, L72
10.1093/mnrasl/slad041
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We analyse the $f(R)$ gravity in the so-called Jordan frame, as implemented to the isotropic Universe dynamics. The goal of the present study is to show that, according to recent data analyses of the supernovae Ia Pantheon sample, it is possible to account for an effective redshift dependence of the Hubble constant. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 04:49:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Mar 2023 16:50:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2023 13:59:54 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2023 10:15:23 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-04-12
[ [ "Schiavone", "Tiziano", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Bombacigno", "Flavio", "" ] ]
We analyse the $f(R)$ gravity in the so-called Jordan frame, as implemented to the isotropic Universe dynamics. The goal of the present study is to show that, according to recent data analyses of the supernovae Ia Pantheon sample, it is possible to account for an effective redshift dependence of the Hubble constant. Th...
1606.03419
Huan Yang
Huan Yang, Atsushi Nishizawa, Ue-Li Pen
Testing Gravity with Pulsar Scintillation Measurements
6 pages, 3 figures, published version
Phys. Rev. D 95, 084049 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.084049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose to use pulsar scintillation measurements to test predictions of alternative theories of gravity. Comparing to single-path pulsar timing measurements, the scintillation measurements can achieve a factor of 10^5 improvement in timing accuracy, due to the effect of multi-path interference. Previous scintillat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2016 18:34:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2017 04:08:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-03
[ [ "Yang", "Huan", "" ], [ "Nishizawa", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Pen", "Ue-Li", "" ] ]
We propose to use pulsar scintillation measurements to test predictions of alternative theories of gravity. Comparing to single-path pulsar timing measurements, the scintillation measurements can achieve a factor of 10^5 improvement in timing accuracy, due to the effect of multi-path interference. Previous scintillatio...
2404.18651
Clemens S\"amann
Clemens S\"amann
A brief introduction to non-regular spacetime geometry
19 pages, 3 Figures; invited article for International Mathematical News, the journal of the Austrian Mathematical Society
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a brief non-technical introduction to non-regular spacetime geometry. In particular, we discuss how curvature, and hence gravity, can be defined without a smooth (differential geometric) calculus.
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Apr 2024 12:32:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-30
[ [ "Sämann", "Clemens", "" ] ]
We give a brief non-technical introduction to non-regular spacetime geometry. In particular, we discuss how curvature, and hence gravity, can be defined without a smooth (differential geometric) calculus.
gr-qc/9411067
Donald Marolf
Donald Marolf
Diffeomorphism Invariant Actions for Partial Systems
5 pages (10 preprint pages) ReVTeX
Phys.Lett. B349 (1995) 89-93
10.1016/0370-2693(95)00195-Q
UCSBTH-94-45
gr-qc hep-th
null
Local action principles on a manifold $\M$ are invariant (if at all) only under diffeomorphisms that preserve the boundary of $\M$. Suppose, however, that we wish to study only part of a system described by such a principle; namely, the part that lies in a bounded region $R$ of spacetime where $R$ is specified in som...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Nov 1994 18:00:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ] ]
Local action principles on a manifold $\M$ are invariant (if at all) only under diffeomorphisms that preserve the boundary of $\M$. Suppose, however, that we wish to study only part of a system described by such a principle; namely, the part that lies in a bounded region $R$ of spacetime where $R$ is specified in some ...
2006.02298
Gaurav Narain
Gaurav Narain and Hai-Qing Zhang
Lorentzian quantum cosmology in novel Gauss-Bonnet gravity from Picard-Lefschetz methods
1+24 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study some aspects of classical and quantum cosmology in the novel-Gauss-Bonnet (nGB) gravity in four space-time dimensions. Starting with a generalised Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson Walker (FLRW) metric respecting homogeneity and isotropicity in arbitrary space-time dimension $D$, we find the actio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2020 14:30:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-04
[ [ "Narain", "Gaurav", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hai-Qing", "" ] ]
In this paper we study some aspects of classical and quantum cosmology in the novel-Gauss-Bonnet (nGB) gravity in four space-time dimensions. Starting with a generalised Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson Walker (FLRW) metric respecting homogeneity and isotropicity in arbitrary space-time dimension $D$, we find the action ...
0904.2154
Alexander Zhidenko
Hideo Kodama, R. A. Konoplya, Alexander Zhidenko
Gravitational stability of simply rotating Myers-Perry black holes: tensorial perturbations
9 pages, 10 figures, RevTeX
Phys.Rev.D81:044007,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.044007
KEK-Cosmo-26
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the stability of $D \geq 7$ asymptotically flat black holes rotating in a single two-plane against tensor-type gravitational perturbations. The extensive search of quasinormal modes for these black holes did not indicate any presence of growing modes, implying the stability of simply rotating Myers-Perry bla...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Apr 2009 16:30:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Dec 2009 10:14:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jan 2010 20:18:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Kodama", "Hideo", "" ], [ "Konoplya", "R. A.", "" ], [ "Zhidenko", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We study the stability of $D \geq 7$ asymptotically flat black holes rotating in a single two-plane against tensor-type gravitational perturbations. The extensive search of quasinormal modes for these black holes did not indicate any presence of growing modes, implying the stability of simply rotating Myers-Perry black...
gr-qc/0611116
C\'assius de Melo
R. R. Cuzinatto, C. A. M. de Melo, L. G. Medeiros and P. J. Pompeia
Gauge Formulation for Higher Order Gravity
Published version
Eur.Phys.J.C53:99-108,2008
10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0441-1
IFT-P.037/2006
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
This work is an application of the second order gauge theory for the Lorentz group, where a description of the gravitational interaction is obtained which includes derivatives of the curvature. We analyze the form of the second field strenght, $G=\partial F +fAF$, in terms of geometrical variables. All possible indep...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2006 18:02:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Jul 2007 19:12:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Dec 2007 20:03:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-02-24
[ [ "Cuzinatto", "R. R.", "" ], [ "de Melo", "C. A. M.", "" ], [ "Medeiros", "L. G.", "" ], [ "Pompeia", "P. J.", "" ] ]
This work is an application of the second order gauge theory for the Lorentz group, where a description of the gravitational interaction is obtained which includes derivatives of the curvature. We analyze the form of the second field strenght, $G=\partial F +fAF$, in terms of geometrical variables. All possible indepen...
gr-qc/9506013
null
Giampiero Esposito
New Perspectives in Complex General Relativity
7 pages, Latex, no figures, to appear in Proceedings of the Maynooth Meeting on Topics in the Theories of Fundamental Interactions, Maynooth, 24-26 May 1995, World Scientific Publishing Company. Workshop's chairperson: Tigran Tchrakian
null
null
DSF preprint 95/14
gr-qc
null
In complex general relativity, Lorentzian space-time is replaced by a four-complex-dimensional complex-Riemannian manifold, with holomorphic connection and holomorphic curvature tensor. A multisymplectic analysis shows that the Hamiltonian constraint is replaced by a geometric structure linear in the holomorphic mult...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jun 1995 14:45:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ] ]
In complex general relativity, Lorentzian space-time is replaced by a four-complex-dimensional complex-Riemannian manifold, with holomorphic connection and holomorphic curvature tensor. A multisymplectic analysis shows that the Hamiltonian constraint is replaced by a geometric structure linear in the holomorphic multim...
1110.5249
Erik Gerwick
Tirthabir Biswas, Erik Gerwick, Tomi Koivisto, Anupam Mazumdar
Towards singularity and ghost free theories of gravity
4 pages; redundancies in action eliminated; references added and a few minor typos corrected
Phys. Rev. Lett. 108.031101, 2012
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.031101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the most general covariant ghost-free gravitational action in a Minkowski vacuum. Apart from the much studied f(R) models, this includes a large class of non-local actions with improved UV behavior, which nevertheless recover Einstein's general relativity in the IR.
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Oct 2011 14:53:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2011 09:39:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Biswas", "Tirthabir", "" ], [ "Gerwick", "Erik", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi", "" ], [ "Mazumdar", "Anupam", "" ] ]
We present the most general covariant ghost-free gravitational action in a Minkowski vacuum. Apart from the much studied f(R) models, this includes a large class of non-local actions with improved UV behavior, which nevertheless recover Einstein's general relativity in the IR.
0808.0831
Marco Valerio Battisti
Marco Valerio Battisti, Giovanni Montani
The Mixmaster Universe in a generalized uncertainty principle framework
7 pages, minor changes
Phys.Lett.B681:179-184,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.10.003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The Bianchi IX cosmological model is analyzed in a generalized uncertainty principle framework. The Arnowitt-Deser-Misner reduction of the dynamics is performed and a time-coordinate, namely the volume of the Universe, naturally arises. Such a variable is treated in the ordinary way while the anisotropies (the physic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 2008 13:26:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Oct 2009 09:15:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Battisti", "Marco Valerio", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
The Bianchi IX cosmological model is analyzed in a generalized uncertainty principle framework. The Arnowitt-Deser-Misner reduction of the dynamics is performed and a time-coordinate, namely the volume of the Universe, naturally arises. Such a variable is treated in the ordinary way while the anisotropies (the physical...
1802.07536
Knut Bakke
R. L. L. Vit\'oria and K. Bakke
Rotating effects on the scalar field in the cosmic string spacetime, in the spacetime with space-like dislocation and in the spacetime with a spiral dislocation
12 pages, no figure. To be published in The European Physical Journal C
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:175
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5658-7
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the interface between general relativity and relativistic quantum mechanics, we analyse rotating effects on the scalar field subject to a hard-wall confining potential. We consider three different scenarios of general relativity given by the cosmic string spacetime, the spacetime with space-like dislocation and th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2018 12:15:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-03-06
[ [ "Vitória", "R. L. L.", "" ], [ "Bakke", "K.", "" ] ]
In the interface between general relativity and relativistic quantum mechanics, we analyse rotating effects on the scalar field subject to a hard-wall confining potential. We consider three different scenarios of general relativity given by the cosmic string spacetime, the spacetime with space-like dislocation and the ...
gr-qc/0101112
A. Miyazaki
A. Miyazaki
Uniqueness of the Machian Solution in the Brans-Dicke Theory
14 pages, LaTeX2e. Submitted to Physical Review D
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Machian solutions of which the scalar field exhibits the asymptotic behavior $\phi =O(\rho /\omega)$ are generally explored for the homogeneous and isotropic universe in the Brans-Dicke theory. It is shown that the Machian solution is unique for the closed and the open space. Such a solution is restricted to one that...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2001 16:10:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Miyazaki", "A.", "" ] ]
Machian solutions of which the scalar field exhibits the asymptotic behavior $\phi =O(\rho /\omega)$ are generally explored for the homogeneous and isotropic universe in the Brans-Dicke theory. It is shown that the Machian solution is unique for the closed and the open space. Such a solution is restricted to one that s...
1007.3678
Oleg Zaslavskii
Oleg B. Zaslavskii
Acceleration of particles as universal property of rotating black holes
9 pages. Discussion expanded
Phys.Rev.D82:083004,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.083004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue that the possibility of having infinite energy in the centre of mass frame of colliding particles is a generic property of rotating black holes. We suggest a general model-independent derivation valid for "dirty" black holes. The earlier observations for the Kerr or Kerr-Newman metrics are confirmed and gene...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jul 2010 15:11:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Oct 2010 16:54:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "Oleg B.", "" ] ]
We argue that the possibility of having infinite energy in the centre of mass frame of colliding particles is a generic property of rotating black holes. We suggest a general model-independent derivation valid for "dirty" black holes. The earlier observations for the Kerr or Kerr-Newman metrics are confirmed and genera...
2105.09167
Francisco Fernández-Álvarez
Francisco Fern\'andez-\'Alvarez and Jos\'e M. M. Senovilla
Asymptotic Structure with a positive cosmological constant
150 pages, 10 figures, second of two papers, full-length abstract available in the paper, minor corrections, some references added, new table added, accepted version for publication
Class. Quant. Grav. 39 165012 2022
10.1088/1361-6382/ac395b
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the second of two papers that study the asymptotic structure of space-times with a non-negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$. This paper deals with the case $\Lambda >0$. Our approach is founded on the `tidal energies' built with the Weyl curvature and, specifically, we use the asymptotic super-Poynting ve...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 May 2021 14:36:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 May 2021 15:51:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2021 14:31:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 19:39:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-08-23
[ [ "Fernández-Álvarez", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Senovilla", "José M. M.", "" ] ]
This is the second of two papers that study the asymptotic structure of space-times with a non-negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$. This paper deals with the case $\Lambda >0$. Our approach is founded on the `tidal energies' built with the Weyl curvature and, specifically, we use the asymptotic super-Poynting vect...
2405.13072
Samuel Kov\'a\v{c}ik
Samuel Kov\'a\v{c}ik
Expanding Microscopic Black Holes
Accepted to International Journal of Modern Physics D
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Two interesting hypotheses about black holes have been proposed. The older one states that microscopic black holes can be accountable for the observed dark matter density. The newer one states that black holes are coupled to the expansion of the universe. Here, we combine those ideas and investigate the behaviour of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2024 21:49:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Kováčik", "Samuel", "" ] ]
Two interesting hypotheses about black holes have been proposed. The older one states that microscopic black holes can be accountable for the observed dark matter density. The newer one states that black holes are coupled to the expansion of the universe. Here, we combine those ideas and investigate the behaviour of ex...
1604.02272
Ekaterina Pozdeeva
E.O. Pozdeeva and S.Yu. Vernov
Renormalization-group improved inflationary scenarios
null
Phys. Part. Nuclei Lett. 14 (2017) 386
10.1134/S1547477117020273
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The possibility to construct an inflationary scenario for renormalization-group improved potentials corresponding to the Higgs sector of quantum field models is investigated. Taking into account quantum corrections to the renormalization-group potential which sums all leading logs of perturbation theory is essential ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 2016 08:30:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-22
[ [ "Pozdeeva", "E. O.", "" ], [ "Vernov", "S. Yu.", "" ] ]
The possibility to construct an inflationary scenario for renormalization-group improved potentials corresponding to the Higgs sector of quantum field models is investigated. Taking into account quantum corrections to the renormalization-group potential which sums all leading logs of perturbation theory is essential fo...
1312.7074
Shinya Tomizawa
Shinya Tomizawa, Takashi Mishima
New cylindrical gravitational soliton waves and gravitational Faraday rotation
8 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 90, 044036 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044036
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In terms of gravitational solitons, we study gravitational non-linear effects of gravitational solitary waves such as Faraday rotation. Applying the Pomeransky's procedure for inverse scattering method, which has been recently used for constructing stationary black hole solutions in five dimensions to a cylindrical s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Dec 2013 09:13:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-20
[ [ "Tomizawa", "Shinya", "" ], [ "Mishima", "Takashi", "" ] ]
In terms of gravitational solitons, we study gravitational non-linear effects of gravitational solitary waves such as Faraday rotation. Applying the Pomeransky's procedure for inverse scattering method, which has been recently used for constructing stationary black hole solutions in five dimensions to a cylindrical spa...
gr-qc/0304108
Gabriela Gonzalez
Gabriela Gonzalez
Limiting noises in gravitational wave detectors: guidance from their statistical properties
7 Pages, Latex,figures included
null
10.1117/12.497024
LSU-REL-042903
gr-qc
null
It is expected that interferometric gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO \cite{Barish99} will be eventually limited by fundamental noise sources like shot noise and Brownian motion, as well as by seismic noise. In the commissioning process, other technical noise sources (electronics noise, alignment fluctuations...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2003 23:18:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Gonzalez", "Gabriela", "" ] ]
It is expected that interferometric gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO \cite{Barish99} will be eventually limited by fundamental noise sources like shot noise and Brownian motion, as well as by seismic noise. In the commissioning process, other technical noise sources (electronics noise, alignment fluctuations) ...
1710.01120
Shi Pi
Dan Li, Shi Pi, and Robert J. Scherrer
Oscillating scalar fields in extended quintessence
14 pages
Phys. Rev. D 97, 023530 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.023530
YITP-17-103
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a rapidly-oscillating scalar field with potential $V(\phi) = k|\phi|^n$ nonminally coupled to the Ricci scalar $R$ via a term of the form $(1- 8 \pi G_0 \xi \phi^2) R$ in the action. In the weak coupling limit, we calculate the effect of the nonminimal coupling on the time-averaged equation of state paramete...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2017 13:01:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-31
[ [ "Li", "Dan", "" ], [ "Pi", "Shi", "" ], [ "Scherrer", "Robert J.", "" ] ]
We study a rapidly-oscillating scalar field with potential $V(\phi) = k|\phi|^n$ nonminally coupled to the Ricci scalar $R$ via a term of the form $(1- 8 \pi G_0 \xi \phi^2) R$ in the action. In the weak coupling limit, we calculate the effect of the nonminimal coupling on the time-averaged equation of state parameter ...
gr-qc/0304051
Parampreet Singh
Gaetano Lambiase, Parampreet Singh
Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry Generated by Loop Quantum Gravity
To appear in Phys. Lett. B. Minor changes in presentation. References added
Phys.Lett. B565 (2003) 27-32
10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00761-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We show that Loop Quantum Gravity provides new mechanisms through which observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe can naturally arise at temperatures less than GUT scale. This is enabled through the introduction of a new length scale ${\cal L}$, much greater than Planck length ($l_P$), to obtain semi-class...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Apr 2003 11:00:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 May 2003 13:50:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lambiase", "Gaetano", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
We show that Loop Quantum Gravity provides new mechanisms through which observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe can naturally arise at temperatures less than GUT scale. This is enabled through the introduction of a new length scale ${\cal L}$, much greater than Planck length ($l_P$), to obtain semi-classic...
gr-qc/0312083
Hernando Quevedo
A. Sanchez, A. Macias and H. Quevedo
Generating Gowdy cosmological models
Latex, 15 pages, no figures
J.Math.Phys. 45 (2004) 1849-1858
10.1063/1.1695448
null
gr-qc
null
Using the analogy with stationary axisymmetric solutions, we present a method to generate new analytic cosmological solutions of Einstein's equation belonging to the class of $T^3$ Gowdy cosmological models. We show that the solutions can be generated from their data at the initial singularity and present the formal ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Dec 2003 01:45:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Sanchez", "A.", "" ], [ "Macias", "A.", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "H.", "" ] ]
Using the analogy with stationary axisymmetric solutions, we present a method to generate new analytic cosmological solutions of Einstein's equation belonging to the class of $T^3$ Gowdy cosmological models. We show that the solutions can be generated from their data at the initial singularity and present the formal ge...
1902.00130
Chad Middleton
Chad Middleton, Bret A. Brouse Jr., Scott D. Jackson
Anisotropic evolution of D-dimensional FRW spacetime
Title changed from "A possible higher-dimensional alternative to scalar-field inflationary theory". Several new results have been added including a predicted lower- and upper-bound on the time scales marking the end of an early-time inflationary epoch and the beginning of an FRW epoch for d=1
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 982
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7492-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the time evolution of the D=d+4 dimensional Einstein field equations subjected to a flat Robertson-Walker metric where the 3D and higher-dimensional scale factors are allowed to evolve at different rates. We find the exact solution to these equations for a single fluid component, which yields two limiting ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2019 23:40:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 1 Dec 2019 21:29:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-03
[ [ "Middleton", "Chad", "" ], [ "Brouse", "Bret A.", "Jr." ], [ "Jackson", "Scott D.", "" ] ]
We examine the time evolution of the D=d+4 dimensional Einstein field equations subjected to a flat Robertson-Walker metric where the 3D and higher-dimensional scale factors are allowed to evolve at different rates. We find the exact solution to these equations for a single fluid component, which yields two limiting re...
gr-qc/0009078
Archana Pai
Archana Pai, Sanjeev Dhurandhar and Sukanta Bose
A data-analysis strategy for detecting gravitational-wave signals from inspiraling compact binaries with a network of laser-interferometric detectors
40 pages, 2 figures, uses RevTex and psfig, submitted to Phys. Rev. D, A few minor changes added
Phys.Rev.D64:042004,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.042004
IUCAA - 33/2000, AEI-2000-055
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A data-analysis strategy based on the maximum-likelihood method (MLM) is presented for the detection of gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries with a network of laser-interferometric detectors having arbitrary orientations and arbitrary locations around the globe. The MLM is based on the network likeli...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Sep 2000 09:14:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2000 07:35:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-31
[ [ "Pai", "Archana", "" ], [ "Dhurandhar", "Sanjeev", "" ], [ "Bose", "Sukanta", "" ] ]
A data-analysis strategy based on the maximum-likelihood method (MLM) is presented for the detection of gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries with a network of laser-interferometric detectors having arbitrary orientations and arbitrary locations around the globe. The MLM is based on the network likeliho...