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2110.05920
Joao Magueijo
Joao Magueijo
Connection between cosmological time and the constants of Nature
Version to be published in Physical Review D
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine in greater detail the proposal that time is the conjugate of the constants of nature. Fundamentally distinct times are associated with different constants, a situation often found in "relational time" settings. We show in detail how in regions dominated by a single constant the Hamiltonian constraint can b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2021 12:05:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2022 14:41:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2022 09:19:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2022 16:09:21 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-10-14
[ [ "Magueijo", "Joao", "" ] ]
We examine in greater detail the proposal that time is the conjugate of the constants of nature. Fundamentally distinct times are associated with different constants, a situation often found in "relational time" settings. We show in detail how in regions dominated by a single constant the Hamiltonian constraint can be ...
1512.00605
Norbert Bodendorfer
Norbert Bodendorfer
A note on conformally compactified connection dynamics tailored for anti-de Sitter space
8 pages; v2: journal version, title changed, minor clarifications and comments added
Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 237002
10.1088/0264-9381/33/23/237002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A framework conceptually based on the conformal techniques employed to study the structure of the gravitational field at infinity is set up in the context of loop quantum gravity to describe asymptotically anti-de Sitter quantum spacetimes. A conformal compactification of the spatial slice is performed, which, in ter...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 2015 08:22:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2016 11:07:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-11-30
[ [ "Bodendorfer", "Norbert", "" ] ]
A framework conceptually based on the conformal techniques employed to study the structure of the gravitational field at infinity is set up in the context of loop quantum gravity to describe asymptotically anti-de Sitter quantum spacetimes. A conformal compactification of the spatial slice is performed, which, in terms...
gr-qc/9812038
Fernando Lombardo
Fernando C. Lombardo
Quantum to classical transition in quantum field theory
127 pages, LaTex, 8 figures. PhD Thesis, University of Buenos Aires (in Spanish)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study the quatum to classical transition process in the context of quantum field theory. Extending the influence functional formalism of Feynman and Vernon, we study the decoherence process for self-interacting quantum fields in flat space. We also use this formalism for arbitrary geometries to analyze the quantum...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 1998 15:03:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Lombardo", "Fernando C.", "" ] ]
We study the quatum to classical transition process in the context of quantum field theory. Extending the influence functional formalism of Feynman and Vernon, we study the decoherence process for self-interacting quantum fields in flat space. We also use this formalism for arbitrary geometries to analyze the quantum t...
1009.3093
Shayeste Ghaffari
K. Karami, A. Sheykhi, N. Sahraei, S. Ghaffari
Generalized second law of thermodynamics in modified FRW cosmology with corrected entropy-area relation
9 pages, accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters
Europhys.Lett.93:29002,2011
10.1209/0295-5075/93/29002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the corrected entropy-area relation motivated by the loop quantum gravity, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics in the framework of modified FRW cosmology. We consider a non-flat universe filled with an interacting viscous dark energy with dark matter and radiation. The bo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Sep 2010 05:49:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2011 10:14:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-04-21
[ [ "Karami", "K.", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "A.", "" ], [ "Sahraei", "N.", "" ], [ "Ghaffari", "S.", "" ] ]
Using the corrected entropy-area relation motivated by the loop quantum gravity, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics in the framework of modified FRW cosmology. We consider a non-flat universe filled with an interacting viscous dark energy with dark matter and radiation. The boun...
2306.13044
Jose M. Isidro
P. Fernandez de Cordoba, J.M. Isidro, Rudranil Roy
Spacetime metric from quantum-gravity corrected Feynman propagators
Refs. added, some clarifications made
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Differentiation of the scalar Feynman propagator with respect to the spacetime coordinates yields the metric on the background spacetime that the scalar particle propagates in. Now Feynman propagators can be modified in order to include quantum-gravity corrections as induced by a zero-point length $L>0$. These correc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2023 17:11:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2023 19:04:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2024 15:06:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-18
[ [ "de Cordoba", "P. Fernandez", "" ], [ "Isidro", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Roy", "Rudranil", "" ] ]
Differentiation of the scalar Feynman propagator with respect to the spacetime coordinates yields the metric on the background spacetime that the scalar particle propagates in. Now Feynman propagators can be modified in order to include quantum-gravity corrections as induced by a zero-point length $L>0$. These correcti...
0903.4757
Belinch\'on Jos\'e Antonio
Jos\'e Antonio Belinch\'on
Massive cosmic strings in Bianchi type II
7 pages, RevTeX
Astrophys. Space Sci. 323, 307, (2009)
10.1007/s10509-009-0065-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a massive cosmic strings with BII symmetries cosmological models in two contexts. The first of them is the standard one with a barotropic equation of state. In the second one we explore the possibility of taking into account variable \textquotedblleft constants\textquotedblright ($G$ and $\Lambda ).$Both mod...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2009 10:01:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Belinchón", "José Antonio", "" ] ]
We study a massive cosmic strings with BII symmetries cosmological models in two contexts. The first of them is the standard one with a barotropic equation of state. In the second one we explore the possibility of taking into account variable \textquotedblleft constants\textquotedblright ($G$ and $\Lambda ).$Both model...
2311.03656
Ryan Magee
Ryan Magee, Maximiliano Isi, Ethan Payne, Katerina Chatziioannou, Will M. Farr, Geraint Pratten, and Salvatore Vitale
The impact of selection biases on tests of general relativity with gravitational-wave inspirals
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.023014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Tests of general relativity with gravitational wave observations from merging compact binaries continue to confirm Einstein's theory of gravity with increasing precision. However, these tests have so far only been applied to signals that were first confidently detected by matched-filter searches assuming general rela...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2023 01:58:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jan 2024 15:07:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-29
[ [ "Magee", "Ryan", "" ], [ "Isi", "Maximiliano", "" ], [ "Payne", "Ethan", "" ], [ "Chatziioannou", "Katerina", "" ], [ "Farr", "Will M.", "" ], [ "Pratten", "Geraint", "" ], [ "Vitale", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
Tests of general relativity with gravitational wave observations from merging compact binaries continue to confirm Einstein's theory of gravity with increasing precision. However, these tests have so far only been applied to signals that were first confidently detected by matched-filter searches assuming general relati...
1311.5915
Emmanuil Saridakis
Spyros Basilakos (RCAAM, Academy of Athens), Alexandros P. Kouretsis (Aristotle U., Thessaloniki), Emmanuel N. Saridakis (Natl. Tech. U., Athens and Valparaiso U., Catolica), Panayiotis Stavrinos (Athens U.)
Resembling dark energy and modified gravity with Finsler-Randers cosmology
12 pages, accepted for publication at Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 88 (2013) 123510
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.123510
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we present the cosmological equivalence between the relativistic Finsler-Randers cosmology, with dark energy and modified gravity constructions, at the background level. Starting from a small deviation from the quadraticity of the Riemannian geometry, through which the local structure of General Relat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Nov 2013 19:36:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Dec 2013 15:41:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-12-17
[ [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "", "RCAAM, Academy of Athens" ], [ "Kouretsis", "Alexandros P.", "", "Aristotle U., Thessaloniki" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "", "Natl. Tech. U., Athens\n and Valparaiso U., Catolica" ], [ "Stavrinos", "Panayiotis",...
In this article we present the cosmological equivalence between the relativistic Finsler-Randers cosmology, with dark energy and modified gravity constructions, at the background level. Starting from a small deviation from the quadraticity of the Riemannian geometry, through which the local structure of General Relativ...
gr-qc/9811095
Luis Lehner
Luis Lehner
A dissipative algorithm for wave-like equations in the characteristic formulation
23 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1006/jcph.1998.6137
null
gr-qc
null
We present a dissipative algorithm for solving nonlinear wave-like equations when the initial data is specified on characteristic surfaces. The dissipative properties built in this algorithm make it particularly useful when studying the highly nonlinear regime where previous methods have failed to give a stable evolu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 1998 15:56:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ] ]
We present a dissipative algorithm for solving nonlinear wave-like equations when the initial data is specified on characteristic surfaces. The dissipative properties built in this algorithm make it particularly useful when studying the highly nonlinear regime where previous methods have failed to give a stable evoluti...
gr-qc/0106095
Jonathan Halliwell
J.J.Halliwell and J.Thorwart
Decoherent histories analysis of the relativistic particle
51 pages, plain Tex
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 124018
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.124018
Imperial College preprint TP/0-01/20
gr-qc
null
The Klein-Gordon equation is a useful test arena for quantum cosmological models described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We use the decoherent histories approach to quantum theory to obtain the probability that a free relativistic particle crosses a section of spacelike surface. The decoherence functional is constr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jun 2001 13:26:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Jul 2001 14:01:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Halliwell", "J. J.", "" ], [ "Thorwart", "J.", "" ] ]
The Klein-Gordon equation is a useful test arena for quantum cosmological models described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We use the decoherent histories approach to quantum theory to obtain the probability that a free relativistic particle crosses a section of spacelike surface. The decoherence functional is construc...
1209.1257
Abhijnan Rej
Abhijnan Rej
Dimension, Divergence and Desingularization
A lightly-edited version of a submission to the 2012 FQXi Essay Contest
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I argue that consistent geometrical descriptions of the universe are far from unique even as low-energy limits and that an abstract "atomic" description of spacetime and gauge-theoretic geometry in terms of K-theories of algebraic and analytic cycles has the promise to restore uniqueness to our description.
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Sep 2012 11:29:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-07
[ [ "Rej", "Abhijnan", "" ] ]
I argue that consistent geometrical descriptions of the universe are far from unique even as low-energy limits and that an abstract "atomic" description of spacetime and gauge-theoretic geometry in terms of K-theories of algebraic and analytic cycles has the promise to restore uniqueness to our description.
2301.02881
Juan M. Z\'arate Pretel
Juan M. Z. Pretel
Moment of inertia of slowly rotating anisotropic neutron stars in $f(R,T)$ gravity
9 pages, 5 figures
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 37 (2022) 2250188
10.1142/S0217732322501887
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the framework of $f(R,T)$ theories of gravity, we investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic neutron stars with a physically relevant equation of state (EoS) for the radial pressure. In particular, we focus on the $f(R,T) = R+ 2\beta T$ model, where $\beta$ is a minimal coupling constant. In the sl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Jan 2023 16:02:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-10
[ [ "Pretel", "Juan M. Z.", "" ] ]
Within the framework of $f(R,T)$ theories of gravity, we investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic neutron stars with a physically relevant equation of state (EoS) for the radial pressure. In particular, we focus on the $f(R,T) = R+ 2\beta T$ model, where $\beta$ is a minimal coupling constant. In the slow...
2302.13333
Serge Parnovsky
S L Parnovsky
Can black holes be a source of dark energy?
6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The hypothesis that the mass of black holes increases with time according to the same law as the volume of the part of the Universe containing it and therefore the population of BHs is similar to dark energy in its action was recently proposed. We demonstrate the reasons why it cannot be accepted, even if all the ass...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Feb 2023 15:18:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Mar 2023 20:10:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-28
[ [ "Parnovsky", "S L", "" ] ]
The hypothesis that the mass of black holes increases with time according to the same law as the volume of the part of the Universe containing it and therefore the population of BHs is similar to dark energy in its action was recently proposed. We demonstrate the reasons why it cannot be accepted, even if all the assum...
1803.09534
Daniela Doneva
Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev, Daniela D. Doneva, Kostas D. Kokkotas
Tidal Love numbers of neutron stars in $f(R)$ gravity
10 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6285-z
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recent detection of gravitational waves from a neutron star merger was a significant step towards constraining the nuclear matter equation of state by using the tidal Love numbers (TLNs) of the merging neutron stars. Measuring or constraining the neutron star TLNs allows us in principle to exclude or constraint m...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2018 12:03:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho S.", "" ], [ "Doneva", "Daniela D.", "" ], [ "Kokkotas", "Kostas D.", "" ] ]
The recent detection of gravitational waves from a neutron star merger was a significant step towards constraining the nuclear matter equation of state by using the tidal Love numbers (TLNs) of the merging neutron stars. Measuring or constraining the neutron star TLNs allows us in principle to exclude or constraint man...
1310.0627
Hirotada Okawa
Masaru Shibata, Keisuke Taniguchi, Hirotada Okawa, Alessandra Buonanno
Coalescence of binary neutron stars in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity
17 pages, 12 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.084005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We carry out numerical-relativity simulations of coalescing binary neutron stars in a scalar-tensor theory that admits spontaneous scalarization. We model neutron stars with realistic equations of state. We choose the free parameters of the theory taking into account the constraints imposed by the latest observations...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2013 09:10:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Oct 2013 10:34:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Shibata", "Masaru", "" ], [ "Taniguchi", "Keisuke", "" ], [ "Okawa", "Hirotada", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ] ]
We carry out numerical-relativity simulations of coalescing binary neutron stars in a scalar-tensor theory that admits spontaneous scalarization. We model neutron stars with realistic equations of state. We choose the free parameters of the theory taking into account the constraints imposed by the latest observations o...
2206.13062
Arthur Touati
Arthur Touati
High-frequency solutions to the constraint equations
36 pages, revised version after referee reports, accepted in Communications in Mathematical Physics
null
10.1007/s00220-023-04715-8
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We construct high-frequency initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations in dimension 3+1 by solving the constraint equations on $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our family of solutions $(\bar{g}_\lambda,K_\lambda)_{\lambda\in(0,1]}$ is defined through a high-frequency expansion similar to the geometric optics approach and is close...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2022 06:06:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 1 Apr 2023 12:36:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-17
[ [ "Touati", "Arthur", "" ] ]
We construct high-frequency initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations in dimension 3+1 by solving the constraint equations on $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our family of solutions $(\bar{g}_\lambda,K_\lambda)_{\lambda\in(0,1]}$ is defined through a high-frequency expansion similar to the geometric optics approach and is close i...
2111.09214
Gregory Ashton
Gregory Ashton, Tim Dietrich
Understanding binary neutron star collisions with hypermodels
10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Published Nature Astronomy
Nature Astronomy, Volume 6, p. 961-967 (2022)
10.1038/s41550-022-01707-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational waves from the collision of binary neutron stars provide a unique opportunity to study the behaviour of supranuclear matter, the fundamental properties of gravity, and the cosmic history of our Universe. However, given the complexity of Einstein's Field Equations, theoretical models that enable source-p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2021 16:14:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2022 16:14:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-02
[ [ "Ashton", "Gregory", "" ], [ "Dietrich", "Tim", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves from the collision of binary neutron stars provide a unique opportunity to study the behaviour of supranuclear matter, the fundamental properties of gravity, and the cosmic history of our Universe. However, given the complexity of Einstein's Field Equations, theoretical models that enable source-pro...
1406.4526
Edmund Schluessel
Edmund Schluessel
Propagation of gravitational waves in a universe with slowly-changing equation of state
figures to be added later
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An exact solution for the expansion of a flat universe with dark energy evolving according to a simple model is explored. The equation for weak primordial gravitational waves propagating in this universe is solved and explored; gravitational waves in a flat cosmology possessing both a "big bang" singularity and a "bi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Jun 2014 20:22:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-06-19
[ [ "Schluessel", "Edmund", "" ] ]
An exact solution for the expansion of a flat universe with dark energy evolving according to a simple model is explored. The equation for weak primordial gravitational waves propagating in this universe is solved and explored; gravitational waves in a flat cosmology possessing both a "big bang" singularity and a "big ...
0811.0629
James Lindesay
Beth A. Brown and James Lindesay
Construction of a Penrose Diagram for an Accreting Black Hole
7 pages, 1 figure
Class.Quant.Grav.26:045010,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/4/045010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Penrose diagram is constructed for a spatially coherent black hole that accretes at stepwise steady rates as measured by a distant observer from an initial state described by a metric of Minkowski form. Coordinate lines are computationally derived, and radial light-like trajectories verify the viability of the diag...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Nov 2008 23:35:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-09
[ [ "Brown", "Beth A.", "" ], [ "Lindesay", "James", "" ] ]
A Penrose diagram is constructed for a spatially coherent black hole that accretes at stepwise steady rates as measured by a distant observer from an initial state described by a metric of Minkowski form. Coordinate lines are computationally derived, and radial light-like trajectories verify the viability of the diagra...
1611.07802
Vicente Antunes
V. Antunes, I. Bediaga, M. Novello
Gravitational mechanism for baryogenesis in the cosmological QCD phase transition
14 pages, 4 figures, replacement with correct figures and captions
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One of the biggest puzzles in modern cosmology is the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe. In current models of baryogenesis gravity plays a secondary role, although the process is believed to have happened in the early universe, under the influence of an intense gravitational field. In the present work we resu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2016 14:01:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2016 18:29:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-11-28
[ [ "Antunes", "V.", "" ], [ "Bediaga", "I.", "" ], [ "Novello", "M.", "" ] ]
One of the biggest puzzles in modern cosmology is the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe. In current models of baryogenesis gravity plays a secondary role, although the process is believed to have happened in the early universe, under the influence of an intense gravitational field. In the present work we resume...
1310.0780
Nelson Videla Dr.
Ramon Herrera, Marco Olivares, and Nelson Videla
General dissipative coefficient in warm intermediate and logamediate inflation
29 pages, 9 figures
Physical Review D 88, 063535 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.063535
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a general form for the dissipative coefficient $\Gamma(T,\phi)=C_\phi\,T^{m}/\phi^{m-1}$ in the context of warm intermediate and logamediate inflationary universe models. We analyze these models in the weak and strong dissipative regimes. In the slow-roll approximation, we describe in great detail the charac...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2013 17:31:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-14
[ [ "Herrera", "Ramon", "" ], [ "Olivares", "Marco", "" ], [ "Videla", "Nelson", "" ] ]
We study a general form for the dissipative coefficient $\Gamma(T,\phi)=C_\phi\,T^{m}/\phi^{m-1}$ in the context of warm intermediate and logamediate inflationary universe models. We analyze these models in the weak and strong dissipative regimes. In the slow-roll approximation, we describe in great detail the characte...
gr-qc/0201032
P. A. Letelier
Bruno Boisseau and Patricio S. Letelier
Relativistic Multipoles and the Advance of the Perihelia
28 pages, 2 figures, to appear in GRG
Gen.Rel.Grav. 34 (2002) 1077-1096
10.1023/A:1016566005478
null
gr-qc
null
In order to shed some light in the meaning of the relativistic multipolar expansions we consider different static solutions of the axially symmetric vacuum Einstein equations that in the non relativistic limit have same Newtonian moments. The motion of test particles orbiting around different deformed attraction cent...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jan 2002 13:14:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-20
[ [ "Boisseau", "Bruno", "" ], [ "Letelier", "Patricio S.", "" ] ]
In order to shed some light in the meaning of the relativistic multipolar expansions we consider different static solutions of the axially symmetric vacuum Einstein equations that in the non relativistic limit have same Newtonian moments. The motion of test particles orbiting around different deformed attraction center...
0802.1757
Myungseok Yoon
Wontae Kim, Edwin J. Son, and Myungseok Yoon
Thermodynamic similarity between the noncommutative Schwarzschild black hole and the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole
10 pages, 6 figures
JHEP0804:042,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/04/042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study thermodynamic quantities and examine the stability of a black hole in a cavity inspired by the noncommutative geometry. It turns out that thermodynamic behavior of the noncommutative black hole is analogous to that of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole in the near extremal limit. Moreover, we identify the n...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2008 03:20:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Sep 2009 09:45:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-11
[ [ "Kim", "Wontae", "" ], [ "Son", "Edwin J.", "" ], [ "Yoon", "Myungseok", "" ] ]
We study thermodynamic quantities and examine the stability of a black hole in a cavity inspired by the noncommutative geometry. It turns out that thermodynamic behavior of the noncommutative black hole is analogous to that of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole in the near extremal limit. Moreover, we identify the non...
gr-qc/9506039
Philip Tuckey
W. Drechsler and Philip A. Tuckey (MPI for Physics, Munich)
On quantum and parallel transport in a Hilbert bundle over spacetime
25 pages, Plain TeX, harvmac/lanlmac
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 611-632
10.1088/0264-9381/13/4/004
MPI-PhT/95-37
gr-qc
null
We study the Hilbert bundle description of stochastic quantum mechanics in curved spacetime developed by Prugove\v{c}ki, which gives a powerful new framework for exploring the quantum mechanical propagation of states in curved spacetime. We concentrate on the quantum transport law in the bundle, specifically on the i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 1995 12:38:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Jul 1995 14:44:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 1995 16:01:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Drechsler", "W.", "", "MPI for Physics, Munich" ], [ "Tuckey", "Philip A.", "", "MPI for Physics, Munich" ] ]
We study the Hilbert bundle description of stochastic quantum mechanics in curved spacetime developed by Prugove\v{c}ki, which gives a powerful new framework for exploring the quantum mechanical propagation of states in curved spacetime. We concentrate on the quantum transport law in the bundle, specifically on the inf...
1506.06054
Moataz Emam
Jesse Chandler, Moataz H. Emam
Geodesic structure of five-dimensional non-asymptotically flat 2-branes
14 pages, 14 figures
Physical Review D 91, 125024 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.125024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the geodesics of a five dimensional non-asymptotically flat dilatonic 2-brane. Although the metric's warp function diverges logarithmically in the far field region of the transverse space, the curvature does not. The brane has two naked singularities, the usual central singularity and a circular singularity ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Jun 2015 15:35:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Chandler", "Jesse", "" ], [ "Emam", "Moataz H.", "" ] ]
We study the geodesics of a five dimensional non-asymptotically flat dilatonic 2-brane. Although the metric's warp function diverges logarithmically in the far field region of the transverse space, the curvature does not. The brane has two naked singularities, the usual central singularity and a circular singularity at...
gr-qc/0502028
Eric Poisson
Karl Martel and Eric Poisson
Gravitational perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime: A practical covariant and gauge-invariant formalism
21 pages
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 104003
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.104003
null
gr-qc
null
We present a formalism to study the metric perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The formalism is gauge invariant, and it is also covariant under two-dimensional coordinate transformations that leave the angular coordinates unchanged. The formalism is applied to the typical problem of calculating the gravitat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2005 16:58:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Martel", "Karl", "" ], [ "Poisson", "Eric", "" ] ]
We present a formalism to study the metric perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The formalism is gauge invariant, and it is also covariant under two-dimensional coordinate transformations that leave the angular coordinates unchanged. The formalism is applied to the typical problem of calculating the gravitatio...
2309.12175
Hryhorii Ovcharenko
H.V.Ovcharenko and O.B.Zaslavskii
Dynamics of redshift/blueshift during free fall under the Schwarzschild horizon
30 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a free-falling observer who crosses the event horizon in the Schwarzschild background. In the course of this fall, he/she can receive signals from an object (like a star surface) that emits radiation. We study how the frequency received by an observer changes depending on the proper time on his/her trajec...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Sep 2023 15:33:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-22
[ [ "Ovcharenko", "H. V.", "" ], [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
We consider a free-falling observer who crosses the event horizon in the Schwarzschild background. In the course of this fall, he/she can receive signals from an object (like a star surface) that emits radiation. We study how the frequency received by an observer changes depending on the proper time on his/her trajecto...
2303.11094
William Barker Dr
W. E. V. Barker and M. P. Hobson and A. N. Lasenby
Does gravitational confinement sustain flat galactic rotation curves without dark matter?
33 pages, 19 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The short answer is $\textit{probably no}$. Specifically, this paper considers a recent body of work which suggests that general relativity requires neither the support of dark matter halos, nor unconventional baryonic profiles, nor any infrared modification, to be consistent after all with the anomalously rapid orbi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2023 13:29:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-21
[ [ "Barker", "W. E. V.", "" ], [ "Hobson", "M. P.", "" ], [ "Lasenby", "A. N.", "" ] ]
The short answer is $\textit{probably no}$. Specifically, this paper considers a recent body of work which suggests that general relativity requires neither the support of dark matter halos, nor unconventional baryonic profiles, nor any infrared modification, to be consistent after all with the anomalously rapid orbits...
2305.15733
Haojie Lin
Hao-Jie Lin, Tao Zhu, Shao-Jun Zhang, and Anzhong Wang
Black hole scalarizations induced by parity violations
9 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Phys. Rev. D 108, 044005 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.044005
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is well-known that parity symmetry is broken in the weak interaction but conserved for Einstein's general relativity and Maxwell's electromagnetic theory. Nevertheless, parity symmetry could also be violated in the gravitational/electromagnetic sectors if a fundamental scalar field couples to the parity-violating ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2023 05:34:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2023 09:17:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-17
[ [ "Lin", "Hao-Jie", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Shao-Jun", "" ], [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ] ]
It is well-known that parity symmetry is broken in the weak interaction but conserved for Einstein's general relativity and Maxwell's electromagnetic theory. Nevertheless, parity symmetry could also be violated in the gravitational/electromagnetic sectors if a fundamental scalar field couples to the parity-violating gr...
gr-qc/9910102
Allan Widom
T. Sakai, A. Widom, Y.N. Srivastava
Entropy Production and Cosmological Inflation
5 Pages, ReVTeX, 1 figure
null
null
gr-100
gr-qc
null
The notion of inflation (past or present) in standard cosmological models is shown to be a consequence of a sufficiently high second law entropy production from the internal heating of the universal expansion. The longitudinal viscous internal heating of matter requires neither ``inflaton'' fields nor ``quintessence'...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 1999 00:24:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sakai", "T.", "" ], [ "Widom", "A.", "" ], [ "Srivastava", "Y. N.", "" ] ]
The notion of inflation (past or present) in standard cosmological models is shown to be a consequence of a sufficiently high second law entropy production from the internal heating of the universal expansion. The longitudinal viscous internal heating of matter requires neither ``inflaton'' fields nor ``quintessence'' ...
1707.04169
Roger Penrose
Roger Penrose
Correlated "noise" in LIGO gravitational wave signals: an implication of Conformal Cyclic Cosmology
8 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has recently been reported by Cresswell et al. [1] that correlations in the noise surrounding the observed gravitational wave signals, GW150194, GW151226, and GW170194 were found by the two LIGO detectors in Hanford and Livingston with the same time delay as the signals themselves. This raised some issues about th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2017 15:53:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-14
[ [ "Penrose", "Roger", "" ] ]
It has recently been reported by Cresswell et al. [1] that correlations in the noise surrounding the observed gravitational wave signals, GW150194, GW151226, and GW170194 were found by the two LIGO detectors in Hanford and Livingston with the same time delay as the signals themselves. This raised some issues about the ...
1904.06727
Kirill Bronnikov
S.V. Bolokhov, K.A. Bronnikov and M.V. Skvortsova
Rotating cylinders with anisotropic fluids in general relativity
10 two-column pages
Grav. Cosmol. 25, 122-130 (2019)
10.1134/S020228931902004X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider anisotropic fluids with directional pressures $p_i = w_i \rho$ ($\rho$ is the density, $w_i = $const, $i = 1,2,3$) as sources of gravity in stationary cylindrically symmetric space-times. We describe a general way of obtaining exact solutions with such sources, where the main features are splitting of the...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Apr 2019 17:13:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-19
[ [ "Bolokhov", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Skvortsova", "M. V.", "" ] ]
We consider anisotropic fluids with directional pressures $p_i = w_i \rho$ ($\rho$ is the density, $w_i = $const, $i = 1,2,3$) as sources of gravity in stationary cylindrically symmetric space-times. We describe a general way of obtaining exact solutions with such sources, where the main features are splitting of the R...
gr-qc/9302008
null
P.S.Joshi and I.H.Dwivedi
The Structure of Naked Singularity in Self-similar Gravitational Collapse II
4 pages, TIFR preprint October 1992
null
10.1007/BF00739581
null
gr-qc
null
Generalizing the results of Joshi and Dwivedi in Commun.Math.Phys. 146, p.333 (1992), it is pointed out that strong curvature naked singularities could occur in the self-similar gravitational collapse of any form of matter satisfying the weak energy condition for the positivity of mass-energy density.
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Feb 1993 10:14:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Joshi", "P. S.", "" ], [ "Dwivedi", "I. H.", "" ] ]
Generalizing the results of Joshi and Dwivedi in Commun.Math.Phys. 146, p.333 (1992), it is pointed out that strong curvature naked singularities could occur in the self-similar gravitational collapse of any form of matter satisfying the weak energy condition for the positivity of mass-energy density.
gr-qc/9403034
Hans-Juergen Matschull
Hans-Juergen Matschull
About Loop States in Supergravity
LaTeX, 20 pages, DESY-94-037
Class.Quant.Grav.11:2395-2410,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/10/002
null
gr-qc
null
The Wilson loop functionals in terms of Ashtekar's variables were the first (formal) solutions to the quantized hamiltonian constraint of canonical gravity. Here it is shown that the same functionals also solve the supergravity constraints and some evidence is presented that they are artificially generated by multipl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Mar 1994 11:17:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Matschull", "Hans-Juergen", "" ] ]
The Wilson loop functionals in terms of Ashtekar's variables were the first (formal) solutions to the quantized hamiltonian constraint of canonical gravity. Here it is shown that the same functionals also solve the supergravity constraints and some evidence is presented that they are artificially generated by multiplyi...
0704.1289
M. D. Maia
M. D. Maia, Nildsen Silva and M.C.B. Fernandes
Brane-world Quantum Gravity
14 pages, no figures, JHEP format, to appear in JHEP April 2007
JHEP 0704:047,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/04/047
null
gr-qc
null
The Arnowitt-Deser-Misner canonical formulation of general relativity is extended to the covariant brane-world theory in arbitrary dimensions. The exclusive probing of the extra dimensions makes a substantial difference, allowing for the construction of a non-constrained canonical theory. The quantum states of the br...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Apr 2007 18:26:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Maia", "M. D.", "" ], [ "Silva", "Nildsen", "" ], [ "Fernandes", "M. C. B.", "" ] ]
The Arnowitt-Deser-Misner canonical formulation of general relativity is extended to the covariant brane-world theory in arbitrary dimensions. The exclusive probing of the extra dimensions makes a substantial difference, allowing for the construction of a non-constrained canonical theory. The quantum states of the bran...
gr-qc/0303048
Guendel Eduardo
E.I.Guendelman (Ben Gurion University)
Conformally Invariant Braneworld and the Cosmological Constant
10 pages, latex, no figures, few typos corrected
Phys.Lett. B580 (2004) 87-92
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.09.102
BGU-Phys. 67/2003
gr-qc
null
A six dimensional braneworld scenario based on a model describing the interaction of gravity, gauge fields and 3+1 branes in a conformally invariant way is described. The action of the model is defined using a measure of integration built of degrees of freedom independent of the metric. There is no need to fine tune ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Mar 2003 10:08:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Mar 2003 13:04:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Guendelman", "E. I.", "", "Ben Gurion University" ] ]
A six dimensional braneworld scenario based on a model describing the interaction of gravity, gauge fields and 3+1 branes in a conformally invariant way is described. The action of the model is defined using a measure of integration built of degrees of freedom independent of the metric. There is no need to fine tune an...
gr-qc/9506029
null
Kirill V.Krasnov
Quantum Loop Representation for Fermions coupled to Einstein-Maxwell field
28 pages, REVTeX 3.0, 15 uuencoded ps-figures. The construction of the representation has been changed so that the representation space became irreducible. One part is removed because it developed into a separate paper; some corrections added
Phys. Rev. D 53, 1874 (1996)
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.1874
null
gr-qc
null
Quantization of the system comprising gravitational, fermionic and electromagnetic fields is developed in the loop representation. As a result we obtain a natural unified quantum theory. Gravitational field is treated in the framework of Ashtekar formalism; fermions are described by two Grassmann-valued fields. We de...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jun 1995 16:07:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Sep 1995 01:23:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Krasnov", "Kirill V.", "" ] ]
Quantization of the system comprising gravitational, fermionic and electromagnetic fields is developed in the loop representation. As a result we obtain a natural unified quantum theory. Gravitational field is treated in the framework of Ashtekar formalism; fermions are described by two Grassmann-valued fields. We defi...
2211.07991
Mouhssine Koussour
M. Koussour, S. H. Shekh, M. Bennai and T. Ouali
Bulk viscous fluid in extended symmetric teleparallel gravity
CJPHY accepted version
Chinese Journal of Physics (2022)
10.1016/j.cjph.2022.11.013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the existence of bulk viscous FLRW cosmological models in a recently proposed extended symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f\left( Q,T\right) $ gravity in which $Q$ is the non-metricity and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We consider a simple coupling between matter and no...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Nov 2022 09:00:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-01
[ [ "Koussour", "M.", "" ], [ "Shekh", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Bennai", "M.", "" ], [ "Ouali", "T.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the existence of bulk viscous FLRW cosmological models in a recently proposed extended symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f\left( Q,T\right) $ gravity in which $Q$ is the non-metricity and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We consider a simple coupling between matter and non-...
gr-qc/9710004
Enzo Leguizamon
Mirta S. Iriondo, Enzo O. Leguizam\'on and Oscar A. Reula
Einstein's equations in Ashtekar's variables constitute a symmetric hyperbolic system
4 pages, revteX
Phys.Rev.Lett. 79 (1997) 4732-4735
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.4732
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the 3+1 vacuum Einstein field equations in Ashtekar's variables constitutes a first order symmetric hyperbolic system for arbitrary but fixed lapse and shift fields, by suitable adding to the system terms proportional to the constraint equations.
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Oct 1997 17:31:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Iriondo", "Mirta S.", "" ], [ "Leguizamón", "Enzo O.", "" ], [ "Reula", "Oscar A.", "" ] ]
We show that the 3+1 vacuum Einstein field equations in Ashtekar's variables constitutes a first order symmetric hyperbolic system for arbitrary but fixed lapse and shift fields, by suitable adding to the system terms proportional to the constraint equations.
gr-qc/0309134
Paul S. Wesson
Paul S. Wesson
Space-Time Uncertainty from Higher-Dimensional Determinism (or: How Heisenberg was right in 4D because Einstein was right in 5D)
Accepted, J. Gen. Rel. and Grav., February 2004
Gen.Rel.Grav. 36 (2004) 451-457
10.1023/B:GERG.0000010504.65118.fd
null
gr-qc
null
Heisenberg's uncertainty relation is commonly regarded as defining a level of unpredictability that is fundamentally incompatible with the deterministic laws embodied in classical field theories such as Einstein's general relativity. We here show that this is not necessarily the case. Using 5D as an example of dimens...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Sep 2003 14:54:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Wesson", "Paul S.", "" ] ]
Heisenberg's uncertainty relation is commonly regarded as defining a level of unpredictability that is fundamentally incompatible with the deterministic laws embodied in classical field theories such as Einstein's general relativity. We here show that this is not necessarily the case. Using 5D as an example of dimensio...
gr-qc/0510035
Peter D'Eath
A.N.St.J.Farley and P.D.D'Eath
Spin-2 Amplitudes in Black-Hole Evaporation
null
null
10.1088/0264-9381/22/13/015
null
gr-qc
null
Quantum amplitudes for $s=2$ gravitational-wave perturbations of Einstein/scalar collapse to a black hole are treated by analogy with $s=1$ Maxwell perturbations. The spin-2 perturbations split into parts with odd and even parity. We use the Regge-Wheeler gauge; at a certain point we make a gauge transformation to an...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Oct 2005 10:09:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Farley", "A. N. St. J.", "" ], [ "D'Eath", "P. D.", "" ] ]
Quantum amplitudes for $s=2$ gravitational-wave perturbations of Einstein/scalar collapse to a black hole are treated by analogy with $s=1$ Maxwell perturbations. The spin-2 perturbations split into parts with odd and even parity. We use the Regge-Wheeler gauge; at a certain point we make a gauge transformation to an a...
2310.14653
De-Cheng Zou
Bo Liu, Rui-Hong Yue, De-Cheng Zou, Lina Zhang, Zhan-Ying Yang and Qiyuan Pan
Black holes in massive Einstein-dilaton gravity
23 pages, 12 figures
Phys.Rev.D.109, 064013(2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.064013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we focus on massive Einstein-dilaton gravity including the coupling of dilaton scalar field to massive graviton terms, and then derive static and spherically symmetric solutions of dilatonic black holes in four dimensional spacetime. We find that the dilatonic black hole could possess two horizons (eve...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Oct 2023 07:48:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2024 01:19:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-07
[ [ "Liu", "Bo", "" ], [ "Yue", "Rui-Hong", "" ], [ "Zou", "De-Cheng", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Lina", "" ], [ "Yang", "Zhan-Ying", "" ], [ "Pan", "Qiyuan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we focus on massive Einstein-dilaton gravity including the coupling of dilaton scalar field to massive graviton terms, and then derive static and spherically symmetric solutions of dilatonic black holes in four dimensional spacetime. We find that the dilatonic black hole could possess two horizons (event...
2306.03599
Xiongjun Fang
Wentao Liu, Xiongjun Fang, Jiliang Jing, Jieci Wang
Gravito-electromagnetic perturbations of MOG black holes with a cosmological constant: Quasinormal modes and Ringdown waveforms
18pages, 6 figures
JCAP 11 (2023) 057
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/11/057
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
In this paper, we present a black hole solution with a cosmological constant in the Scalar-Tensor-Vector Modified Gravity (MOG) theory, where the strength of the gravitational constant is determined by $G = G_\text{N}(1+\alpha)$. We derive the master equations for gravito-electromagnetic perturbations and numerically...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2023 11:40:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Jun 2023 13:19:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Jun 2023 14:53:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2023 02:56:43 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-02-22
[ [ "Liu", "Wentao", "" ], [ "Fang", "Xiongjun", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jieci", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present a black hole solution with a cosmological constant in the Scalar-Tensor-Vector Modified Gravity (MOG) theory, where the strength of the gravitational constant is determined by $G = G_\text{N}(1+\alpha)$. We derive the master equations for gravito-electromagnetic perturbations and numerically s...
2305.09706
Manuel Rodrigues
Ednaldo L. B. Junior, Manuel E. Rodrigues, Henrique A. Vieira
Is it possible to distinguish between different black hole solutions using the Shapiro time delay?
null
Eur. Phys. J. C (2023) 83:409
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11520-z
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we propose to use Shapiro time delay as a tool to distinguish between different black hole solutions. We calculate the analytic Shapiro time, using first-order expansions, for four solutions. They are Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"o{}m, Bardeen, and Ay\'on-Beato and Garc\'ia. We created a numerical e...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2023 14:52:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-18
[ [ "Junior", "Ednaldo L. B.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "Manuel E.", "" ], [ "Vieira", "Henrique A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we propose to use Shapiro time delay as a tool to distinguish between different black hole solutions. We calculate the analytic Shapiro time, using first-order expansions, for four solutions. They are Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"o{}m, Bardeen, and Ay\'on-Beato and Garc\'ia. We created a numerical exp...
2105.14735
Jiawei Hu
Yuebing Zhou, Jiawei Hu, Hongwei Yu
Entanglement dynamics for Unruh-DeWitt detectors interacting with massive scalar fields: The Unruh and anti-Unruh effects
37 pages, 12 figures, published version
JHEP 09(2021)088
10.1007/JHEP09(2021)088
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the entanglement dynamics for a quantum system composed of two uniformly accelerated Unruh-Dewitt detectors interacting with a bath of massive scalar fields in the Minkowski vacuum. We find that the entanglement evolution for the quantum system coupled with massive ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 May 2021 06:57:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Sep 2021 02:18:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-20
[ [ "Zhou", "Yuebing", "" ], [ "Hu", "Jiawei", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the entanglement dynamics for a quantum system composed of two uniformly accelerated Unruh-Dewitt detectors interacting with a bath of massive scalar fields in the Minkowski vacuum. We find that the entanglement evolution for the quantum system coupled with massive fi...
gr-qc/9912072
Garcia
L.C.Garcia de Andrade
On de Sitter deflationary cosmology from the spin-torsion primordial fluctuations and COBE data
Latex file 7 Kb
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Fluctuations on de Sitter solution of Einstein-Cartan field equations are obtained in terms of the matter density primordial density fluctuations and spin-torsion density and matter density fluctuations obtained from COBE data. Einstein-de Sitter solution is shown to be unstable even in the absence of torsion.The spi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Dec 1999 23:17:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Andrade", "L. C. Garcia", "" ] ]
Fluctuations on de Sitter solution of Einstein-Cartan field equations are obtained in terms of the matter density primordial density fluctuations and spin-torsion density and matter density fluctuations obtained from COBE data. Einstein-de Sitter solution is shown to be unstable even in the absence of torsion.The spin-...
0807.3896
Grigory Volovik
F.R. Klinkhamer and G.E. Volovik
f(R) Cosmology from q-Theory
6 pages, v4: this archive version corresponds to the published version with a few minor corrections
JETP Lett.88:289-294,2008
10.1134/S0021364008170013
KA-TP-18-2008
gr-qc astro-ph cond-mat.other hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
From a macroscopic theory of the quantum vacuum in terms of conserved relativistic charges (generically denoted by q^{(a)} with label a), we have obtained, in the low-energy limit, a particular type of f(R) model relevant to cosmology. The macroscopic quantum-vacuum theory allows us to distinguish between different p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2008 19:14:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jul 2008 11:41:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Aug 2008 13:13:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Feb 2009 10:31:51 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-02-19
[ [ "Klinkhamer", "F. R.", "" ], [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
From a macroscopic theory of the quantum vacuum in terms of conserved relativistic charges (generically denoted by q^{(a)} with label a), we have obtained, in the low-energy limit, a particular type of f(R) model relevant to cosmology. The macroscopic quantum-vacuum theory allows us to distinguish between different phe...
0807.2834
Ik Siong Heng
LIGO Scientific Collaboration: B. Abbott, et al
First joint search for gravitational-wave bursts in LIGO and GEO600 data
30 pages, 8 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.25:245008,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/24/245008
LIGO-P080008-A-Z
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the results of the first joint search for gravitational-wave bursts by the LIGO and GEO600 detectors. We search for bursts with characteristic central frequencies in the band 768 to 2048 Hz in the data acquired between the 22nd of February and the 23rd of March, 2005 (fourth LSC Science Run - S4). We discu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jul 2008 16:58:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Oct 2008 10:10:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-01-09
[ [ "LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B.", "" ] ]
We present the results of the first joint search for gravitational-wave bursts by the LIGO and GEO600 detectors. We search for bursts with characteristic central frequencies in the band 768 to 2048 Hz in the data acquired between the 22nd of February and the 23rd of March, 2005 (fourth LSC Science Run - S4). We discuss...
1412.3522
Zhi-Yong Wang
Zhi-Yong Wang
Spin-orbit couplings of quantum fields in Schwarzschild spacetime
13 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
In Schwarzschild spacetime, the gravitational spin-orbit couplings of the massless Dirac field and the photon field can be studied in a unified way. In contrary to the previous investigations presented mainly at the quantum-mechanical level, our work is presented at the level of quantum field theory without resorting...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2014 02:32:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-12-12
[ [ "Wang", "Zhi-Yong", "" ] ]
In Schwarzschild spacetime, the gravitational spin-orbit couplings of the massless Dirac field and the photon field can be studied in a unified way. In contrary to the previous investigations presented mainly at the quantum-mechanical level, our work is presented at the level of quantum field theory without resorting t...
1611.06522
Carlo Pagani
Carlo Pagani and Martin Reuter
Composite Operators in Asymptotic Safety
38 pages
Phys. Rev. D 95, 066002 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.066002
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the role of composite operators in the Asymptotic Safety program for quantum gravity. By including in the effective average action an explicit dependence on new sources we are able to keep track of operators which do not belong to the exact theory space and/or are normally discarded in a truncation. Typical ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Nov 2016 15:00:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Dec 2016 14:35:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Mar 2017 14:54:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-03-21
[ [ "Pagani", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Reuter", "Martin", "" ] ]
We study the role of composite operators in the Asymptotic Safety program for quantum gravity. By including in the effective average action an explicit dependence on new sources we are able to keep track of operators which do not belong to the exact theory space and/or are normally discarded in a truncation. Typical ex...
gr-qc/9712041
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod and Tsvi Piran
Late-Time Evolution of Charged Gravitational Collapse and Decay of Charged Scalar Hair - I
14 pages, latex, no figures
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 024017
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.024017
null
gr-qc
null
We study analytically the asymptotic evolution of charged fields around a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black-hole. Following the no-hair theorem we focus attention on the dynamical mechanism by which the charged hair is radiated away. We find an inverse power-law relaxation of the charged fields at future timelike infinity, ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Dec 1997 10:32:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ], [ "Piran", "Tsvi", "" ] ]
We study analytically the asymptotic evolution of charged fields around a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black-hole. Following the no-hair theorem we focus attention on the dynamical mechanism by which the charged hair is radiated away. We find an inverse power-law relaxation of the charged fields at future timelike infinity, al...
gr-qc/0701150
Marcello Ortaggio
Marcello Ortaggio, Vojtech Pravda, Alena Pravdova
Ricci identities in higher dimensions
8 pages. v2: typo corrected between Propositions 2 and 3. v3: typo in the last term in the first line of (11f) corrected, missing term on the r.h.s. of (11p) added, first sentence between Propositions 2 and 3 slightly changed
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1657-1664,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/6/018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore connections between geometrical properties of null congruences and the algebraic structure of the Weyl tensor in n>4 spacetime dimensions. First, we present the full set of Ricci identities on a suitable "null" frame, thus completing the extension of the Newman-Penrose formalism to higher dimensions. Then ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Jan 2007 21:36:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Mar 2007 15:18:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Feb 2012 15:22:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-02-22
[ [ "Ortaggio", "Marcello", "" ], [ "Pravda", "Vojtech", "" ], [ "Pravdova", "Alena", "" ] ]
We explore connections between geometrical properties of null congruences and the algebraic structure of the Weyl tensor in n>4 spacetime dimensions. First, we present the full set of Ricci identities on a suitable "null" frame, thus completing the extension of the Newman-Penrose formalism to higher dimensions. Then we...
1702.02472
Maaneli Derakhshani
Maaneli Derakhshani
Semiclassical Newtonian Field Theories Based On Stochastic Mechanics II
19 pages (17 pages without references), no figures, LaTeX
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Continuing the development of the ZSM-Newton/Coulomb approach to semiclassical Newtonian gravity/electrodynamics [1], we formulate a ZSM-Newton/Coulomb version of the large N approximation scheme proposed by Oriols et al. [2]. We show that this new large N scheme makes it possible to self-consistently describe the ce...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Feb 2017 16:29:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-09
[ [ "Derakhshani", "Maaneli", "" ] ]
Continuing the development of the ZSM-Newton/Coulomb approach to semiclassical Newtonian gravity/electrodynamics [1], we formulate a ZSM-Newton/Coulomb version of the large N approximation scheme proposed by Oriols et al. [2]. We show that this new large N scheme makes it possible to self-consistently describe the cent...
1207.2153
Alberto Diez-Tejedor
Juan Barranco, Argelia Bernal, Juan Carlos Degollado, Alberto Diez-Tejedor, Miguel Megevand, Miguel Alcubierre, Dar\'io N\'u\~nez and Olivier Sarbach
Schwarzschild black holes can wear scalar wigs
5 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 081102 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.081102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the evolution of a massive scalar field surrounding a Schwarzschild black hole and find configurations that can survive for arbitrarily long times, provided the black hole or the scalar field mass is small enough. In particular, both ultra-light scalar field dark matter around supermassive black holes and ax...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jul 2012 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-31
[ [ "Barranco", "Juan", "" ], [ "Bernal", "Argelia", "" ], [ "Degollado", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "Diez-Tejedor", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Megevand", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Alcubierre", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Núñez", "Darío", ...
We study the evolution of a massive scalar field surrounding a Schwarzschild black hole and find configurations that can survive for arbitrarily long times, provided the black hole or the scalar field mass is small enough. In particular, both ultra-light scalar field dark matter around supermassive black holes and axio...
1511.00868
Liwei Ji
Rong-Gen Cai, Li-Wei Ji, Run-Qiu Yang
Collapse of self-interacting scalar field in anti-de Sitter space
7 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1088/0253-6102/65/3/329
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field with a self-interaction term $\lambda\phi^4$ in anti-de Sitter space is investigated. We numerically investigate the effect of the self-interaction term on the critical amplitudes, forming time of apparent horizon, stable island and energy transformation. The resu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 2015 12:04:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-20
[ [ "Cai", "Rong-Gen", "" ], [ "Ji", "Li-Wei", "" ], [ "Yang", "Run-Qiu", "" ] ]
The gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field with a self-interaction term $\lambda\phi^4$ in anti-de Sitter space is investigated. We numerically investigate the effect of the self-interaction term on the critical amplitudes, forming time of apparent horizon, stable island and energy transformation. The result...
2309.09439
Ioannis Soranidis
Fil Simovic, Ioannis Soranidis
Euclidean and Hamiltonian thermodynamics for regular black holes
19 pages, 10 figures, Published version. Comments welcome!
Phys. Rev. D 109, 044029 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.044029
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We investigate the thermodynamic properties of the Hayward regular black hole using both Euclidean path integral and Hamiltonian methods, in asymptotically anti-de Sitter, Minkowski, and de Sitter spacetimes. With the inclusion of matter fields which act as a source for the regular black hole geometry, an effective t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2023 02:42:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Feb 2024 23:01:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-04
[ [ "Simovic", "Fil", "" ], [ "Soranidis", "Ioannis", "" ] ]
We investigate the thermodynamic properties of the Hayward regular black hole using both Euclidean path integral and Hamiltonian methods, in asymptotically anti-de Sitter, Minkowski, and de Sitter spacetimes. With the inclusion of matter fields which act as a source for the regular black hole geometry, an effective tem...
2112.04313
Christos Tsagas
Christos G. Tsagas
The deceleration parameter in `tilted' universes: generalising the Friedmann background
Minor revision, references added. To appear in EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10452-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Large-scale bulk peculiar motions introduce a characteristic length scale, inside which the local kinematics are dominated by peculiar-velocity perturbations rather than by the background Hubble expansion. Regions smaller than the aforementioned critical length, which typically varies between few hundred and several ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Dec 2021 14:42:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2022 10:51:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-29
[ [ "Tsagas", "Christos G.", "" ] ]
Large-scale bulk peculiar motions introduce a characteristic length scale, inside which the local kinematics are dominated by peculiar-velocity perturbations rather than by the background Hubble expansion. Regions smaller than the aforementioned critical length, which typically varies between few hundred and several hu...
gr-qc/9910022
Mark Miller
Mark Miller, Wai-Mo Suen, and Malcolm Tobias
Collision of 1.4 $M_{\odot}$ Neutron Stars: Dynamical or Quasi-Equilibrium?
5 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Shapiro put forth a conjecture stating that neutron stars in head-on collisions (infalling from infinity) will not collapse to black holes before neutrino cooling, independent of the mass of the neutron stars. In a previous paper we carried out a numerical simulation showing a counter example based on 1.4 $M_{\odot}$...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 1999 18:13:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Miller", "Mark", "" ], [ "Suen", "Wai-Mo", "" ], [ "Tobias", "Malcolm", "" ] ]
Shapiro put forth a conjecture stating that neutron stars in head-on collisions (infalling from infinity) will not collapse to black holes before neutrino cooling, independent of the mass of the neutron stars. In a previous paper we carried out a numerical simulation showing a counter example based on 1.4 $M_{\odot}$ n...
0807.0969
Karim Noui
Karim Noui
A model for the motion of a particle in a quantum background
21 pages
Phys.Rev.D78:105008,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.105008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We are studying the dynamics of a one-dimensional field in a non-commutative Euclidean space. The non-commutative space we consider is the one that emerges in the context of three dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity: it is a deformation of the classical Euclidean space and the Planck length plays the role of the de...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jul 2008 08:56:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Noui", "Karim", "" ] ]
We are studying the dynamics of a one-dimensional field in a non-commutative Euclidean space. The non-commutative space we consider is the one that emerges in the context of three dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity: it is a deformation of the classical Euclidean space and the Planck length plays the role of the defo...
2307.16098
Giorgi Tukhashvili
Giorgi Tukhashvili and Paul J. Steinhardt
Cosmological Bounces Induced by a Fermion Condensate
5 pages, 4 figures; to appear in PRL
Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 091001 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.091001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that it is possible for fermion condensation of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type to induce a non-singular bounce that smoothly connects a phase of slow contraction to a phase of expansion. A chiral condensate -- a non-zero vacuum expectation value of the spinor bilinear $\langle \bar{\Psi}\Psi \rangle$ -- can form...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Jul 2023 01:03:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-30
[ [ "Tukhashvili", "Giorgi", "" ], [ "Steinhardt", "Paul J.", "" ] ]
We show that it is possible for fermion condensation of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type to induce a non-singular bounce that smoothly connects a phase of slow contraction to a phase of expansion. A chiral condensate -- a non-zero vacuum expectation value of the spinor bilinear $\langle \bar{\Psi}\Psi \rangle$ -- can form s...
1304.0672
Nicola Tamanini
Nicola Tamanini and Christian G. Boehmer
Definition of Good Tetrads for f(T) Gravity
Prepared for the proceedings of the 13th Marcel Grossmann Meeting
null
10.1142/9789814623995_0148
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The importance of choosing suitable tetrads for the study of exact solutions in f(T) gravity is discussed. For any given metric, we define the concept of good tetrads as the tetrads satisfying the field equations without constrainig the function f(T). Employing local Lorentz transformations, good tetrads in the conte...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2013 15:52:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-22
[ [ "Tamanini", "Nicola", "" ], [ "Boehmer", "Christian G.", "" ] ]
The importance of choosing suitable tetrads for the study of exact solutions in f(T) gravity is discussed. For any given metric, we define the concept of good tetrads as the tetrads satisfying the field equations without constrainig the function f(T). Employing local Lorentz transformations, good tetrads in the context...
gr-qc/9704050
Larry Ford
L.H. Ford and N.F. Svaiter
Cosmological and Black Hole Horizon Fluctuations
22 pages, Latex, 4 figures, uses epsf
Phys. Rev. D 56, 2226 (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.2226
CBPF-NF-017/97, TUTP-97-8
gr-qc hep-th
null
The quantum fluctuations of horizons in Robertson-Walker universes and in the Schwarzschild spacetime are discussed. The source of the metric fluctuations is taken to be quantum linear perturbations of the gravitational field. Lightcone fluctuations arise when the retarded Green's function for a massless field is ave...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Apr 1997 17:48:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Ford", "L. H.", "" ], [ "Svaiter", "N. F.", "" ] ]
The quantum fluctuations of horizons in Robertson-Walker universes and in the Schwarzschild spacetime are discussed. The source of the metric fluctuations is taken to be quantum linear perturbations of the gravitational field. Lightcone fluctuations arise when the retarded Green's function for a massless field is avera...
gr-qc/0409009
Yuri Pavlov
Yu. V. Pavlov
Renormalization and dimensional regularization for a scalar field with Gauss-Bonnet-type coupling to curvature
LATEX, 21 pages, no figure
Theor.Math.Phys. 140 (2004) 1095-1108; Teor.Mat.Fiz. 140 (2004) 241-255
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider a scalar field with a Gauss-Bonnet-type coupling to the curvature in a curved space-time. For such a quadratic coupling to the curvature, the metric energy-momentum tensor does not contain derivatives of the metric of orders greater than two. We obtain the metric energy-momentum tensor and find the geomet...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Sep 2004 09:56:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pavlov", "Yu. V.", "" ] ]
We consider a scalar field with a Gauss-Bonnet-type coupling to the curvature in a curved space-time. For such a quadratic coupling to the curvature, the metric energy-momentum tensor does not contain derivatives of the metric of orders greater than two. We obtain the metric energy-momentum tensor and find the geometri...
gr-qc/9704070
N. K. Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich and K. Narayan
On the third law of black hole dynamics
9 pages, LaTeX version, Accepted in Physics Letters A
Phys.Lett. A231 (1997) 335-338
10.1016/S0375-9601(97)00337-X
IUCAA-31/97
gr-qc
null
The third law of black hole dynamics states that the surface gravity (temperature) of black hole cannot be reduced to zero in finite sequence of physical interactions. We argue that the same is true when surface gravity is replaced by gravitational charge. We demonstrate that the prescribed window for infalling energ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Apr 1997 13:30:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ], [ "Narayan", "K.", "" ] ]
The third law of black hole dynamics states that the surface gravity (temperature) of black hole cannot be reduced to zero in finite sequence of physical interactions. We argue that the same is true when surface gravity is replaced by gravitational charge. We demonstrate that the prescribed window for infalling energy ...
1602.03478
Ichiro Oda
Ichiro Oda
Induced Gravity and Topological Quantum Field Theory
7 pages
null
null
DPUR/TH/47
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct an induced gravity (pregeometry) where both the Newton constant and the cosmological constant appear as integration constants in solving field equations. By adding the kinetic terms of ghosts and antighosts, an action of the induced gravity is transformed to a topological field theory. Moreover, by solvi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2016 18:34:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-11
[ [ "Oda", "Ichiro", "" ] ]
We construct an induced gravity (pregeometry) where both the Newton constant and the cosmological constant appear as integration constants in solving field equations. By adding the kinetic terms of ghosts and antighosts, an action of the induced gravity is transformed to a topological field theory. Moreover, by solving...
2204.05640
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Black holes: on the universality of the Kerr hypothesis
16 pages, 3 figures, contribution to the forthcoming book "Modified and Quantum Gravity - From theory to experimental searches on all scales"
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
To what extent are all astrophysical, dark, compact objects both black holes (BHs) and described by the Kerr geometry? We embark on the exercise of defying the universality of this remarkable idea, often called the "Kerr hypothesis". After establishing its rationale and timeliness, we define a minimal set of reasonab...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Apr 2022 09:06:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-13
[ [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ] ]
To what extent are all astrophysical, dark, compact objects both black holes (BHs) and described by the Kerr geometry? We embark on the exercise of defying the universality of this remarkable idea, often called the "Kerr hypothesis". After establishing its rationale and timeliness, we define a minimal set of reasonabil...
1911.06315
Jhonny Andres Agudelo Ruiz J. A. Agudelo Ruiz
Jhonny A. Agudelo Ruiz, Tib\'erio de Paula Netto, J\'ulio C. Fabris, Ilya L. Shapiro
Primordial universe with the running cosmological constant
24 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Some misprints and notations corrected. Version fits published in EPJC. Three references to the same group of authors added due to the request of anonymous referee, with the corresponding critical explanations
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 851 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8226-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Theoretically, the running of the cosmological constant in the IR region is not ruled out. On the other hand, from the QFT viewpoint, the energy released due to the variation of the cosmological constant in the late universe cannot go to the matter sector. For this reason, the phenomenological bounds on such a runnin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Nov 2019 18:55:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2020 20:57:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2020 04:10:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-30
[ [ "Ruiz", "Jhonny A. Agudelo", "" ], [ "Netto", "Tibério de Paula", "" ], [ "Fabris", "Júlio C.", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Ilya L.", "" ] ]
Theoretically, the running of the cosmological constant in the IR region is not ruled out. On the other hand, from the QFT viewpoint, the energy released due to the variation of the cosmological constant in the late universe cannot go to the matter sector. For this reason, the phenomenological bounds on such a running ...
2111.14845
Gargi Biswas
Gargi Biswas, M K Dutta and B Modak
Wormhole inducing inflation with Einstein Gauss Bonnet dilaton interaction
17 pages, 17 figures, communicated in MPLA. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2111.13913
null
10.1142/S0217732322501218
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We present a few Euclidean wormhole configurations using both the analytic and numerical solutions of the field equations considering Einstein Gauss-Bonnet dilaton interaction in 4-dimensional Robertson Walker Euclidean background. In one analytic solution we present transition from a wormhole to an exponential expan...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Nov 2021 17:34:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 2021 17:01:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Mar 2022 05:57:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2022 07:52:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Biswas", "Gargi", "" ], [ "Dutta", "M K", "" ], [ "Modak", "B", "" ] ]
We present a few Euclidean wormhole configurations using both the analytic and numerical solutions of the field equations considering Einstein Gauss-Bonnet dilaton interaction in 4-dimensional Robertson Walker Euclidean background. In one analytic solution we present transition from a wormhole to an exponential expansi...
2301.04834
Soham Sen
Soham Sen, Rituparna Mandal and Sunandan Gangopadhyay
Near horizon approximation and beyond for a two-level atom falling into a Kerr-Newman black hole
15 Pages LATEX
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2023) 138:855
10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04482-4
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we investigate the phenomena of acceleration radiation for a two-level atom falling into the event horizon of a Kerr-Newman black hole. In https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.065006 (Phys. Rev. D 104 (2021) 065006), it has been shown that conformal quantum mechanics has a connection to the gene...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 2023 06:34:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2023 17:59:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-28
[ [ "Sen", "Soham", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Rituparna", "" ], [ "Gangopadhyay", "Sunandan", "" ] ]
In this work we investigate the phenomena of acceleration radiation for a two-level atom falling into the event horizon of a Kerr-Newman black hole. In https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.065006 (Phys. Rev. D 104 (2021) 065006), it has been shown that conformal quantum mechanics has a connection to the genera...
1905.06931
Vadim Belov
Vadim Belov
On Geometry and Symmetries in Classical and Quantum Theories of Gauge Gravity
PhD thesis, 167 pages. The first few chapters may serve an (almost) self-contained introduction into differential geometry of Cartan connections and gauge gravity. The special emphasis is paid to symmetries, as well as contact between infinitesimal (`microscopic') and integral (`coarse-grained') pictures is exh...
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spin Foam and Loop approaches to Quantum Gravity reformulate Einstein's theory of relativity in terms of connection variables. The metric properties are encoded in face bivectors/conjugate fluxes that are required to satisfy certain conditions, in order to allow for their geometric interpretation. We show that the (s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2019 17:47:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-17
[ [ "Belov", "Vadim", "" ] ]
Spin Foam and Loop approaches to Quantum Gravity reformulate Einstein's theory of relativity in terms of connection variables. The metric properties are encoded in face bivectors/conjugate fluxes that are required to satisfy certain conditions, in order to allow for their geometric interpretation. We show that the (sub...
2112.03652
Tiago Gon\c{c}alves
Tiago B. Gon\c{c}alves, Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa, Francisco S. N. Lobo
Cosmology in the novel scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity
11 pages, 3 figures; Contribution to the Sixteenth Marcel Grossman Conference (MG16, Rome, July, 2021), to be published by World Scientific; based on arXiv:2112.02541 [gr-qc]
The Sixteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, pp. 932-942 (2023)
10.1142/9789811269776_0072
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply cosmological reconstruction methods to the $f(R,T)$ modified gravity, in its recently developed scalar-tensor representation. We do this analysis assuming a perfect fluid in a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robsertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. In this contribution we show the equations of motion obtained and we presen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2021 12:03:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-24
[ [ "Gonçalves", "Tiago B.", "" ], [ "Rosa", "João Luís", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
We apply cosmological reconstruction methods to the $f(R,T)$ modified gravity, in its recently developed scalar-tensor representation. We do this analysis assuming a perfect fluid in a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robsertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. In this contribution we show the equations of motion obtained and we present ...
1311.0732
Ivan Arraut
Ivan Arraut
On the Black Holes in alternative theories of gravity: The case of non-linear massive gravity
Final version to appear at Int.J.Mod.Phys. D. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1305.0475
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 24, No. 4 (2015) 1550022
10.1142/S0218271815500224
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I derive general conditions in order to explain the origin of the Vainshtein radius inside dRGT. The set of equations, which I have called "Vainshtein" conditions are extremal conditions of the dynamical metric ($g_{\mu\nu}$) containing all the degrees of freedom of the theory. The Vainshtein conditions are able to e...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2013 15:26:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 May 2014 12:20:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 May 2014 14:13:20 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 May 2014 05:06:34 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2014-12-30
[ [ "Arraut", "Ivan", "" ] ]
I derive general conditions in order to explain the origin of the Vainshtein radius inside dRGT. The set of equations, which I have called "Vainshtein" conditions are extremal conditions of the dynamical metric ($g_{\mu\nu}$) containing all the degrees of freedom of the theory. The Vainshtein conditions are able to exp...
1201.5278
Francesco Becattini
F. Becattini (University of Florence)
Covariant statistical mechanics and the stress-energy tensor
4 pages. Final version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.244502
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
After recapitulating the covariant formalism of equilibrium statistical mechanics in special relativity and extending it to the case of a non-vanishing spin tensor, we show that the relativistic stress-energy tensor at thermodynamical equilibrium can be obtained from a functional derivative of the partition function ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jan 2012 14:23:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Jan 2012 19:35:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2012 16:05:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Becattini", "F.", "", "University of Florence" ] ]
After recapitulating the covariant formalism of equilibrium statistical mechanics in special relativity and extending it to the case of a non-vanishing spin tensor, we show that the relativistic stress-energy tensor at thermodynamical equilibrium can be obtained from a functional derivative of the partition function wi...
gr-qc/0108083
Peter Anninos
Peter Anninos
Computational Cosmology: from the Early Universe to the Large Scale Structure
appearing, Living Reviews in Relativity
null
10.12942/lrr-2001-2
null
gr-qc
null
In order to account for the observable Universe, any comprehensive theory or model of cosmology must draw from many disciplines of physics, including gauge theories of strong and weak interactions, the hydrodynamics and microphysics of baryonic matter, electromagnetic fields, and spacetime curvature, for example. Alt...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Aug 2001 00:50:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Anninos", "Peter", "" ] ]
In order to account for the observable Universe, any comprehensive theory or model of cosmology must draw from many disciplines of physics, including gauge theories of strong and weak interactions, the hydrodynamics and microphysics of baryonic matter, electromagnetic fields, and spacetime curvature, for example. Altho...
1809.00670
Ion I. Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu
Integral representation of the Feynman propagators of the Dirac fermions on the de Sitter expanding universe
5 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1804.02842
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:769
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6258-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The propagators of the Dirac fermions on the expanding portion of the (1+3)-dimensional de Sitter spacetime are considered as mode sums in momentum representation with a fixed vacuum of Bunch-Davies type. The principal result reported here is a new integral representation of the Feynman propagators of the massive and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Sep 2018 17:55:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2018 13:08:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2018 16:57:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-10-17
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "" ] ]
The propagators of the Dirac fermions on the expanding portion of the (1+3)-dimensional de Sitter spacetime are considered as mode sums in momentum representation with a fixed vacuum of Bunch-Davies type. The principal result reported here is a new integral representation of the Feynman propagators of the massive and l...
1810.11138
Nobuyoshi Komatsu
Nobuyoshi Komatsu
Generalized thermodynamic constraints on holographic-principle-based cosmological scenarios
Final version accepted for publication in PRD. Typos are fixed. [8 pages, 1 figure]. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1707.09101
Phys. Rev. D 99, 043523 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.043523
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The holographic principle can lead to cosmological scenarios, i.e., holographic equipartition models. In this model, an extra driving term (corresponding to a time-varying cosmological term) in cosmological equations depends on an associated entropy on the horizon of the universe. The driving term is expected to be c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Oct 2018 23:37:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Feb 2019 23:46:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Feb 2019 00:20:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-02-25
[ [ "Komatsu", "Nobuyoshi", "" ] ]
The holographic principle can lead to cosmological scenarios, i.e., holographic equipartition models. In this model, an extra driving term (corresponding to a time-varying cosmological term) in cosmological equations depends on an associated entropy on the horizon of the universe. The driving term is expected to be con...
gr-qc/9812054
Ken-ichi Oohara
Takashi Nakamura (YITP) and Ken-ichi Oohara (Niigata University)
A Way to 3D Numerical Relativity --- Coalescing Binary Neutron Stars ---
11 pages, 9 figures, invited talk at Numerical Astrophysics 1998
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
One of the most promising sources of gravitational radiation is coalescence of binary neutron stars or black holes. In order to study gravitational radiation at the merging phase of coalescing binary neutron stars which is called the last three-milliseconds, full general relativistic simulations are required. Since c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Dec 1998 07:33:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Nakamura", "Takashi", "", "YITP" ], [ "Oohara", "Ken-ichi", "", "Niigata University" ] ]
One of the most promising sources of gravitational radiation is coalescence of binary neutron stars or black holes. In order to study gravitational radiation at the merging phase of coalescing binary neutron stars which is called the last three-milliseconds, full general relativistic simulations are required. Since coa...
gr-qc/9608009
Raphael Bousso
Raphael Bousso and Stephen W. Hawking (DAMTP, Cambridge)
Primordial Black Holes: Tunnelling vs. No Boundary Proposal
14 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure; contribution to the proceedings of COSMION 96
Grav.Cosmol.Suppl.4:28-37,1998
null
DAMTP/R-96/34
gr-qc astro-ph
null
In the inflationary era, black holes came into existence together with the universe through the quantum process of pair creation. We calculate the pair creation rate from the no boundary proposal for the wave function of the universe. Our results are physically sensible and fit in with other descriptions of pair crea...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 1996 19:06:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Bousso", "Raphael", "", "DAMTP, Cambridge" ], [ "Hawking", "Stephen W.", "", "DAMTP, Cambridge" ] ]
In the inflationary era, black holes came into existence together with the universe through the quantum process of pair creation. We calculate the pair creation rate from the no boundary proposal for the wave function of the universe. Our results are physically sensible and fit in with other descriptions of pair creati...
2407.17203
Eleftherios-Ermis Tselentis
Eleftherios-Ermis Tselentis and \"Amin Baumeler
The M\"obius Game: A Quantum-Inspired Test of General Relativity
5 pages, 4 figures, short version of arXiv:2309.15752 [qr-qc] with new relativistic setup
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a tight inequality to test the dynamical nature of spacetime. A general-relativistic violation of that inequality certifies change of curvature, in the same sense as a quantum-mechanical violation of a Bell inequality certifies a source of entanglement. The inequality arises from a minimal generalization o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2024 12:03:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-26
[ [ "Tselentis", "Eleftherios-Ermis", "" ], [ "Baumeler", "Ämin", "" ] ]
We present a tight inequality to test the dynamical nature of spacetime. A general-relativistic violation of that inequality certifies change of curvature, in the same sense as a quantum-mechanical violation of a Bell inequality certifies a source of entanglement. The inequality arises from a minimal generalization of ...
1109.1437
Herbert Hamber
Herbert W. Hamber and Reiko Toriumi
Scale-Dependent Newton's Constant G in the Conformal Newtonian Gauge
37 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.103507
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In classical gravity deviations from the predictions of the Einstein theory are often discussed within the framework of the conformal Newtonian gauge, where scalar perturbations are described by two potentials $\phi$ and $\psi$. In this paper we use the above gauge to explore possible cosmological consequences of a r...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Sep 2011 12:40:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 2011 21:54:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-01-07
[ [ "Hamber", "Herbert W.", "" ], [ "Toriumi", "Reiko", "" ] ]
In classical gravity deviations from the predictions of the Einstein theory are often discussed within the framework of the conformal Newtonian gauge, where scalar perturbations are described by two potentials $\phi$ and $\psi$. In this paper we use the above gauge to explore possible cosmological consequences of a run...
1810.04477
Shibaji Banerjee
Shibaji Banerjee, Ashadul Halder, Sanjay K. Ghosh, Sibaji Raha, Debasish Majumdar
Speeding up of Binary Merger Due to "Apparent" Gravitational Wave Emissions
17 Pages, 12 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves from binary black hole pairs have emerged as an important observational tool in current times. The energy of the BH - BH binary pair is radiated in the form of gravitational waves and to compensate for that energy, kinetic energy of the system decreases gradually. Consequently the mutual separatio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2018 12:21:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-10-11
[ [ "Banerjee", "Shibaji", "" ], [ "Halder", "Ashadul", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sanjay K.", "" ], [ "Raha", "Sibaji", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "Debasish", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves from binary black hole pairs have emerged as an important observational tool in current times. The energy of the BH - BH binary pair is radiated in the form of gravitational waves and to compensate for that energy, kinetic energy of the system decreases gradually. Consequently the mutual separation ...
2006.16036
Joao Magueijo
John D. Barrow and Joao Magueijo
A contextual Planck parameter and the classical limit in quantum cosmology
null
null
10.1007/s10701-021-00433-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose that whatever quantity controls the Heisenberg uncertainty relations (for a given complementary pair of observables) it should be identified with an effective Planck parameter. With this definition it is not difficult to find examples where the Planck parameter depends on the region under study, varies in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2020 13:29:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 2021 18:45:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-17
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Magueijo", "Joao", "" ] ]
We propose that whatever quantity controls the Heisenberg uncertainty relations (for a given complementary pair of observables) it should be identified with an effective Planck parameter. With this definition it is not difficult to find examples where the Planck parameter depends on the region under study, varies in ti...
gr-qc/0001032
Alec Maassen van den Brink
Alec Maassen van den Brink
Analytic treatment of black-hole gravitational waves at the algebraically special frequency
REVTeX, 17 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 064009
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.064009
ITFA 2000-02
gr-qc
null
We study the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli equations (RWE and ZE) at the `algebraically special frequency' $\Omega$, where these equations admit an exact solution (elaborated here), generating the SUSY relationship between them. The physical significance of the SUSY generator and of the solutions at $\Omega$ in general i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jan 2000 23:38:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Brink", "Alec Maassen van den", "" ] ]
We study the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli equations (RWE and ZE) at the `algebraically special frequency' $\Omega$, where these equations admit an exact solution (elaborated here), generating the SUSY relationship between them. The physical significance of the SUSY generator and of the solutions at $\Omega$ in general is ...
1605.06026
De-Chang Dai
De-Chang Dai, Dejan Stojkovic
Collapsing objects with the same gravitational trajectory can radiate away different amount of energy
5 pages, 5 figures, accepted by PLB. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1601.07921
Physics Letters B, 758, 412-415 (2016)
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.036
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study radiation emitted during the gravitational collapse from two different types of shells. We assume that one shell is made of dark matter and is completely transparent to the test scalar (for simplicity) field which belongs to the standard model, while the other shell is made of the standard model particles an...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2016 01:33:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-31
[ [ "Dai", "De-Chang", "" ], [ "Stojkovic", "Dejan", "" ] ]
We study radiation emitted during the gravitational collapse from two different types of shells. We assume that one shell is made of dark matter and is completely transparent to the test scalar (for simplicity) field which belongs to the standard model, while the other shell is made of the standard model particles and ...
gr-qc/0310121
Yuri Obukhov
Yuri N. Obukhov
Generalized plane-fronted gravitational waves in any dimension
Revtex, 18 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 024013
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.024013
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study the gravitational waves in spacetimes of arbitrary dimension. They generalize the pp-waves and the Kundt waves, obtained earlier in four dimensions. Explicit solutions of the Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell equations are derived for an arbitrary cosmological constant.
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Oct 2003 19:18:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
We study the gravitational waves in spacetimes of arbitrary dimension. They generalize the pp-waves and the Kundt waves, obtained earlier in four dimensions. Explicit solutions of the Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell equations are derived for an arbitrary cosmological constant.
2212.11948
Horng Sheng Chia
Horng Sheng Chia, Christoffel Doorman, Alexandra Wernersson, Tanja Hinderer, Samaya Nissanke
Self-Interacting Gravitational Atoms in the Strong-Gravity Regime
27 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/04/018
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We numerically investigate free and self-interacting ultralight scalar fields around black holes in General Relativity. We focus on complex scalar fields $\Phi$ whose self-interactions are described by the quartic potential $V \propto \lambda |\Phi|^4$, and ignore the black hole spin in order to disentangle the effec...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2022 18:34:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-19
[ [ "Chia", "Horng Sheng", "" ], [ "Doorman", "Christoffel", "" ], [ "Wernersson", "Alexandra", "" ], [ "Hinderer", "Tanja", "" ], [ "Nissanke", "Samaya", "" ] ]
We numerically investigate free and self-interacting ultralight scalar fields around black holes in General Relativity. We focus on complex scalar fields $\Phi$ whose self-interactions are described by the quartic potential $V \propto \lambda |\Phi|^4$, and ignore the black hole spin in order to disentangle the effects...
1510.07400
Hiromu Ogawa
Hiromu Ogawa, Tsutomu Kobayashi, Teruaki Suyama
Instability of hairy black holes in shift-symmetric Horndeski theories
9 pages, version accepted for publication in Physical Review D; Error corrected in Section 3, Appendix A and Appendix B, results unchanged
Phys. Rev. D 93, 064078 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.064078
RUP-15-22, RESCEU-27/15
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently it was pointed out that in shift-symmetric scalar-tensor theories a black hole can have nontrivial scalar hair which depends linearly on time. We develop black hole perturbation theory for such solutions and compute the quadratic action of odd-parity perturbations. We show that around all the solutions known...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2015 08:35:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 2016 08:29:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Sep 2016 09:03:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-13
[ [ "Ogawa", "Hiromu", "" ], [ "Kobayashi", "Tsutomu", "" ], [ "Suyama", "Teruaki", "" ] ]
Recently it was pointed out that in shift-symmetric scalar-tensor theories a black hole can have nontrivial scalar hair which depends linearly on time. We develop black hole perturbation theory for such solutions and compute the quadratic action of odd-parity perturbations. We show that around all the solutions known s...
2011.02515
Yosef Verbin
Y. Verbin
Magnetic and Electric Black Holes in the Vector-Tensor Horndeski Theory
30 pages, significantly expanded version + title change. Accepted for publication in PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct exact solutions of magnetically charged black holes in the vector-tensor Horndeski gravity and discuss their main features. Unlike the analogous electric case, the field equations are linear in a simple (quite standard) parametrization of the metric tensor and they can be solved analytically even when a ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Nov 2020 19:43:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 09:37:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jul 2022 05:13:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-07-18
[ [ "Verbin", "Y.", "" ] ]
We construct exact solutions of magnetically charged black holes in the vector-tensor Horndeski gravity and discuss their main features. Unlike the analogous electric case, the field equations are linear in a simple (quite standard) parametrization of the metric tensor and they can be solved analytically even when a co...
2104.01917
Mehdi Shokri
Mehdi Shokri, Jafar Sadeghi and Mohammad Reza Setare
The generalized $sl(2, R)$ and $su(1, 1)$ in non-minimal constant-roll inflation
6 pages
null
10.1016/j.aop.2021.168487
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In the present work, we consider the non-minimal coupling inflationary model in the context of the constant-roll idea which is investigated by the first-order formalism. We attempt to find the hidden symmetries behind the model by the Lie symmetry method. We supply this aim by using the symmetry features of the Heun ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 13:12:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-02
[ [ "Shokri", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Sadeghi", "Jafar", "" ], [ "Setare", "Mohammad Reza", "" ] ]
In the present work, we consider the non-minimal coupling inflationary model in the context of the constant-roll idea which is investigated by the first-order formalism. We attempt to find the hidden symmetries behind the model by the Lie symmetry method. We supply this aim by using the symmetry features of the Heun fu...
1602.05949
Giuseppe Congedo
Giuseppe Congedo and Fabrizio De Marchi
Testing the Strong Equivalence Principle with spacecraft ranging towards the nearby Lagrangian points
8 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Phys. Rev. D 93, 102003 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.102003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity is supported by great experimental evidence. Yet there is a lot of interest in precisely setting its limits with on going and future experiments. A question to answer is about the validity of the Strong Equivalence Principle. Ground experiments and Lunar Laser Ranging have provided the best upper l...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2016 20:57:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2016 12:12:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-11
[ [ "Congedo", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "De Marchi", "Fabrizio", "" ] ]
General relativity is supported by great experimental evidence. Yet there is a lot of interest in precisely setting its limits with on going and future experiments. A question to answer is about the validity of the Strong Equivalence Principle. Ground experiments and Lunar Laser Ranging have provided the best upper lim...
2211.14179
Julian Barbour
Julian Barbour
Time's Arrow and Simultaneity: A Critique of Rovelli's Views
6 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech physics.hist-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
In the joint paper "Bridging the neuroscience and physics of time" Rovelli, as the physicist coauthor of neuroscientist Dean Buonomano, makes statements that rely on theoretical frameworks employed when the laws of thermodynamics and general relativity were discovered. Their reconsideration in the light of subsequent...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Nov 2022 15:34:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-28
[ [ "Barbour", "Julian", "" ] ]
In the joint paper "Bridging the neuroscience and physics of time" Rovelli, as the physicist coauthor of neuroscientist Dean Buonomano, makes statements that rely on theoretical frameworks employed when the laws of thermodynamics and general relativity were discovered. Their reconsideration in the light of subsequent i...
gr-qc/0112046
Yuan-xing Gui
D. Yu, Y.-X. Gui, and X. Ye
The Relation of Thermal Fluctuation and Information-Entropy for One-Dimensional Rindler Oscillator
14 pages, 1 figure
Mod.Phys.Lett. A16 (2001) 2241-2248
10.1142/S0217732301005618
gr-qc/0112046
gr-qc
null
Within the framework of thermo-field-dynamics (TFD), the information-entropies associated with the measurements of position and momentum for one-dimensional Rindler oscillator are derived, and the connection between its information-entropy and thermal fluctuation is obtained. A conclusion is drawn that the thermal fl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2001 10:36:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2001 01:36:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Yu", "D.", "" ], [ "Gui", "Y. -X.", "" ], [ "Ye", "X.", "" ] ]
Within the framework of thermo-field-dynamics (TFD), the information-entropies associated with the measurements of position and momentum for one-dimensional Rindler oscillator are derived, and the connection between its information-entropy and thermal fluctuation is obtained. A conclusion is drawn that the thermal fluc...
gr-qc/0212059
Edmundo M. Monte
Edmundo M. Monte (U.F.Paraiba) and M.D.Maia (U.Brasilia)
On Schwarzschild's Topology in Brane-Worlds
6 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A17:4355-4358,2002
10.1142/S0217751X02013411
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The topological structure of Schwarzschild's space-time and its maximal analytic extension are investigated in context of brane-worlds. Using the embedding coordinates, these geometries are seen as different states of the evolution of a single brane-world. Comparing the topologies and the embeddings it is shown that ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Dec 2002 18:06:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2011 11:18:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-11-30
[ [ "Monte", "Edmundo M.", "", "U.F.Paraiba" ], [ "Maia", "M. D.", "", "U.Brasilia" ] ]
The topological structure of Schwarzschild's space-time and its maximal analytic extension are investigated in context of brane-worlds. Using the embedding coordinates, these geometries are seen as different states of the evolution of a single brane-world. Comparing the topologies and the embeddings it is shown that th...
gr-qc/9707018
null
Roy Maartens and Josep Triginer
Density perturbations with relativistic thermodynamics
Minor corrections to some equations. To appear Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D56 (1997) 4640-4650
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.4640
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We investigate cosmological density perturbations in a covariant and gauge-invariant formalism, incorporating relativistic causal thermodynamics to give a self-consistent description. The gradient of density inhomogeneities splits covariantly into a scalar part, equivalent to the usual density perturbations, a rotati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jul 1997 16:24:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Sep 1997 08:33:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Maartens", "Roy", "" ], [ "Triginer", "Josep", "" ] ]
We investigate cosmological density perturbations in a covariant and gauge-invariant formalism, incorporating relativistic causal thermodynamics to give a self-consistent description. The gradient of density inhomogeneities splits covariantly into a scalar part, equivalent to the usual density perturbations, a rotation...
2406.13521
Gianluca Calcagni
Ido Ben-Dayan, Gianluca Calcagni, Maurizio Gasperini, Anupam Mazumdar, Eliseo Pavone, Udaykrishna Thattarampilly, Amresh Verma
Gravitational-wave background in bouncing models from semi-classical, quantum and string gravity
1+33 pages, 4 figures
null
null
ET-0386A-24
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the primordial spectra and the gravitational-wave background (GWB) of three models of semi-classical, quantum or string gravity where the big bang is replaced by a bounce and the tensor spectrum is blue-tilted: ekpyrotic universe with fast-rolling Galileons, string-gas cosmology with Atick-Witten conjecture ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2024 13:06:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-21
[ [ "Ben-Dayan", "Ido", "" ], [ "Calcagni", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Gasperini", "Maurizio", "" ], [ "Mazumdar", "Anupam", "" ], [ "Pavone", "Eliseo", "" ], [ "Thattarampilly", "Udaykrishna", "" ], [ "Verma", "Amresh",...
We study the primordial spectra and the gravitational-wave background (GWB) of three models of semi-classical, quantum or string gravity where the big bang is replaced by a bounce and the tensor spectrum is blue-tilted: ekpyrotic universe with fast-rolling Galileons, string-gas cosmology with Atick-Witten conjecture an...
gr-qc/9808051
Klemm Dietmar
Dietmar Klemm
Topological Black Holes in Weyl Conformal Gravity
9 pages, revtex, no figures. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 3195-3201
10.1088/0264-9381/15/10/020
UTF 414
gr-qc
null
We present a class of exact solutions of Weyl conformal gravity, which have an interpretation as topological black holes. Solutions with negative, zero or positive scalar curvature at infinity are found, the former generalizing the well-known topological black holes in anti-de Sitter gravity. The rather delicate ques...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 1998 11:43:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Klemm", "Dietmar", "" ] ]
We present a class of exact solutions of Weyl conformal gravity, which have an interpretation as topological black holes. Solutions with negative, zero or positive scalar curvature at infinity are found, the former generalizing the well-known topological black holes in anti-de Sitter gravity. The rather delicate questi...
1605.06390
Fredy Dubeibe
F. L. Dubeibe and Jos\'e D. Sanabria-G\'omez
Geodesic motion in a stationary dihole spacetime
10 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 94, 044058 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.044058
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The knowledge of the properties of the different exact solutions modeling binary systems, is a necessary step towards the classification of physically suitable solutions and its corresponding limits of applicability. In the present paper, we perform an analysis of the geodesics around two counter--rotating Kerr--Newm...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2016 15:01:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-07
[ [ "Dubeibe", "F. L.", "" ], [ "Sanabria-Gómez", "José D.", "" ] ]
The knowledge of the properties of the different exact solutions modeling binary systems, is a necessary step towards the classification of physically suitable solutions and its corresponding limits of applicability. In the present paper, we perform an analysis of the geodesics around two counter--rotating Kerr--Newman...
2010.13394
Yiding Jia
Lina Wu, Qing Gao, Yungui Gong, Yiding Jia and Tianjun Li
The Upper Bound on the Tensor-to-Scalar Ratio Consistent with Quantum Gravity
12 pages
null
10.1088/1572-9494/abf824
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the polynomial inflation with the tensor-to-scalar ratio as large as possible which can be consistent with the Quantum Gravity (QG) corrections and Effective Field Theory (EFT). To get a minimal field excursion $\Delta\phi$ for enough e-folding number $N$, the inflaton field traverses an extremely flat pa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2020 07:43:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-07
[ [ "Wu", "Lina", "" ], [ "Gao", "Qing", "" ], [ "Gong", "Yungui", "" ], [ "Jia", "Yiding", "" ], [ "Li", "Tianjun", "" ] ]
We consider the polynomial inflation with the tensor-to-scalar ratio as large as possible which can be consistent with the Quantum Gravity (QG) corrections and Effective Field Theory (EFT). To get a minimal field excursion $\Delta\phi$ for enough e-folding number $N$, the inflaton field traverses an extremely flat part...
1407.2446
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez, Ahmed Errahmani, Prado Martin-Moruno, Taoufik Ouali, Yaser Tavakoli
The little sibling of the big rip singularity
20 pages, 4 figures, clarifications included
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D Vol. 24, No. 10 (2015) 1550078 (20 pages)
10.1142/S0218271815500789
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new cosmological event, which we named the little sibling of the big rip. This event is much smoother than the big rip singularity. When the little sibling of the big rip is reached, the Hubble rate and the scale factor blow up but the cosmic derivative of the Hubble rate does not. This abrupt event take...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jul 2014 12:01:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2015 08:01:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Bouhmadi-Lopez", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Errahmani", "Ahmed", "" ], [ "Martin-Moruno", "Prado", "" ], [ "Ouali", "Taoufik", "" ], [ "Tavakoli", "Yaser", "" ] ]
We present a new cosmological event, which we named the little sibling of the big rip. This event is much smoother than the big rip singularity. When the little sibling of the big rip is reached, the Hubble rate and the scale factor blow up but the cosmic derivative of the Hubble rate does not. This abrupt event takes ...
gr-qc/0012010
Hideyuki Tagoshi
Hideyuki Tagoshi, Nobuyuki Kanda, Takahiro Tanaka, Daisuke Tatsumi, Souichi Telada, et al. (The TAMA Collaboration)
The First Search for Gravitational Waves from Inspiraling Compact Binaries using TAMA300 data
5 pages, 4 figures. To appear Phsical Review D
Phys.Rev.D63:062001,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.062001
ICRR-Report-469-2000-13, OU-TAP-153
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We analyzed 6 hours of data from the TAMA300 detector by matched filtering, searching for gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries. We incorporated a two-step hierarchical search strategy in matched filtering. We obtained an upper limit of 0.59/hour (C.L.=90%) on the event rate of inspirals of compact bi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2000 08:10:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Tagoshi", "Hideyuki", "" ], [ "Kanda", "Nobuyuki", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Tatsumi", "Daisuke", "" ], [ "Telada", "Souichi", "" ] ]
We analyzed 6 hours of data from the TAMA300 detector by matched filtering, searching for gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries. We incorporated a two-step hierarchical search strategy in matched filtering. We obtained an upper limit of 0.59/hour (C.L.=90%) on the event rate of inspirals of compact bina...