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1708.08969
Behrouz Mirza
Zahra Mirzaiyan, Behrouz Mirza, Elham Sharifian
Generating five-dimensional Myers-Perry black hole solution using quaternions
6 pages
Annals of Physics 389 (2018) 11-18
10.1016/j.aop.2017.12.005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Newman-Janis and Giampieri algorithms are two simple methods to generate stationary rotating black hole solutions in four dimensions. In this paper, we obtain the Mayers-Perry black hole from the Schwartzchild solution in five dimensions using quaternions. Our method generates the Mayers-Perry black hole solution...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Aug 2017 09:25:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2018 09:19:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-11
[ [ "Mirzaiyan", "Zahra", "" ], [ "Mirza", "Behrouz", "" ], [ "Sharifian", "Elham", "" ] ]
The Newman-Janis and Giampieri algorithms are two simple methods to generate stationary rotating black hole solutions in four dimensions. In this paper, we obtain the Mayers-Perry black hole from the Schwartzchild solution in five dimensions using quaternions. Our method generates the Mayers-Perry black hole solution w...
0808.2623
Natalia Kiriushcheva
N. Kiriushcheva, S.V. Kuzmin, C. Racknor, S.R. Valluri
Diffeomorphism Invariance in the Hamiltonian formulation of General Relativity
13 pages
Phys.Lett.A372:5101-5105,2008
10.1016/j.physleta.2008.05.081
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that when the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian is considered without any non-covariant modifications or change of variables, its Hamiltonian formulation leads to results consistent with principles of General Relativity. The first-class constraints of such a Hamiltonian formulation, with the metric tensor taken...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 2008 15:33:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-11
[ [ "Kiriushcheva", "N.", "" ], [ "Kuzmin", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Racknor", "C.", "" ], [ "Valluri", "S. R.", "" ] ]
It is shown that when the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian is considered without any non-covariant modifications or change of variables, its Hamiltonian formulation leads to results consistent with principles of General Relativity. The first-class constraints of such a Hamiltonian formulation, with the metric tensor taken a...
gr-qc/9910104
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Loop Quantum Cosmology II: Volume Operators
21 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.17:1509-1526,2000
10.1088/0264-9381/17/6/313
PITHA 99/33
gr-qc hep-th
null
Volume operators measuring the total volume of space in a loop quantum theory of cosmological models are constructed. In the case of models with rotational symmetry an investigation of the Higgs constraint imposed on the reduced connection variables is necessary, a complete solution of which is given for isotropic mo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 1999 16:07:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
Volume operators measuring the total volume of space in a loop quantum theory of cosmological models are constructed. In the case of models with rotational symmetry an investigation of the Higgs constraint imposed on the reduced connection variables is necessary, a complete solution of which is given for isotropic mode...
gr-qc/0506052
Maurice H. P. M. van Putten
Maurice H.P.M. van Putten (MIT-LIGO)
Global spectral representations of black hole spacetimes in the complex plane
Based on an invited talk at the Int'l Conf. Theor. Physics, 11-16 April 2005, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow
null
10.1073/pnas.0508406103
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Binary black hole coalescence produces a finite burst of gravitational radiation which propagates towards quiescent infinity. These spacetimes are analytic about infinity and contain a dimensionless coupling constant $M/s$, where $M$ denotes the total mass-energy and $s$ an imaginary distance. This introduces globall...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2005 01:14:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "van Putten", "Maurice H. P. M.", "", "MIT-LIGO" ] ]
Binary black hole coalescence produces a finite burst of gravitational radiation which propagates towards quiescent infinity. These spacetimes are analytic about infinity and contain a dimensionless coupling constant $M/s$, where $M$ denotes the total mass-energy and $s$ an imaginary distance. This introduces globally ...
gr-qc/0009029
Romualdo Tresguerres
Antonio Pulido, Alfredo Tiemblo, Romualdo Tresguerres
Time evolution in the presence of gravity
PlainTeX file, 22 pgs., no figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.33:1495-1517,2001
10.1023/A:1012288826450
null
gr-qc
null
We present a suggestion on the interpretation of canonical time evolution when gravitation is present, based on the nonlinear gauge approach to gravity. Essentially, our proposal consists of an internal-time concept, with the time variable taken from the dynamical fields characteristic of the nonlinear realization of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2000 10:45:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Pulido", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Tiemblo", "Alfredo", "" ], [ "Tresguerres", "Romualdo", "" ] ]
We present a suggestion on the interpretation of canonical time evolution when gravitation is present, based on the nonlinear gauge approach to gravity. Essentially, our proposal consists of an internal-time concept, with the time variable taken from the dynamical fields characteristic of the nonlinear realization of t...
1609.03982
Giacomo Rosati
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia, Leonardo Barcaroli, Giacomo D'Amico, Niccol\'o Loret, Giacomo Rosati
Quantum-gravity-induced dual lensing and IceCube neutrinos
In this version V2 we give a definition of variation probability which could be considered in alternative to the notion of variation probability already introduced in version V1; both notions of variation probability are contemplated in the data analysis. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1605.00496
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D26 (2017) 1750076
10.1142/S0218271817500766
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Momentum-space curvature, which is expected in some approaches to the quantum-gravity problem, can produce dual redshift, a feature which introduces energy dependence of the travel times of ultrarelativistic particles, and dual lensing, a feature which mainly affects the direction of observation of particles. In our ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Sep 2016 19:04:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2016 00:00:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-01
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Barcaroli", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "D'Amico", "Giacomo", "" ], [ "Loret", "Niccoló", "" ], [ "Rosati", "Giacomo", "" ] ]
Momentum-space curvature, which is expected in some approaches to the quantum-gravity problem, can produce dual redshift, a feature which introduces energy dependence of the travel times of ultrarelativistic particles, and dual lensing, a feature which mainly affects the direction of observation of particles. In our re...
1206.4720
Matt Visser
Valentina Baccetti (Victoria University of Wellington), Prado Martin-Moruno (Victoria University of Wellington), and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Gordon and Kerr-Schild ansatze in massive and bimetric gravity
22 pages
JHEP 1208 (2012) 108
10.1007/JHEP08(2012)108
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop the "generalized Gordon ansatz" for the ghost-free versions of both massive and bimetric gravity, an ansatz which is general enough to include almost all spacetimes commonly considered to be physically interesting, and restricted enough to greatly simplify calculations. The ansatz allows explicit calculati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jun 2012 21:00:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-06
[ [ "Baccetti", "Valentina", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Martin-Moruno", "Prado", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria\n University of Wellington" ] ]
We develop the "generalized Gordon ansatz" for the ghost-free versions of both massive and bimetric gravity, an ansatz which is general enough to include almost all spacetimes commonly considered to be physically interesting, and restricted enough to greatly simplify calculations. The ansatz allows explicit calculation...
2010.04745
Zack Carson
Zack Carson
Probing Fundamental Physics with Gravitational Waves
Ph.D. Thesis
University of Virginia, 2020
10.18130/v3-pxdw-2144
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The explosive coalescence of two black holes 1.3 billion light years away has for the very first time allowed us to peer into the extreme gravity region of spacetime surrounding these events. With these maximally compact objects reaching speeds up to 60% the speed of light, collision events such as these create harsh...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Oct 2020 18:03:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Apr 2021 08:19:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-27
[ [ "Carson", "Zack", "" ] ]
The explosive coalescence of two black holes 1.3 billion light years away has for the very first time allowed us to peer into the extreme gravity region of spacetime surrounding these events. With these maximally compact objects reaching speeds up to 60% the speed of light, collision events such as these create harsh s...
1812.08642
Tapobrata Sarkar
Pritam Banerjee, Suvankar Paul, Rajibul Shaikh, Tapobrata Sarkar
Tidal effects away from the equatorial plane in Kerr backgrounds
Discussions improved. Some figures are slightly modified
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.05.048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study tidal effects on self-gravitating Newtonian stars rotating around a Kerr black hole in stable circular orbits away from the equatorial plane. Such cases are exemplified by a non-vanishing Carter's constant. Here, we calculate the tidal disruption limit (Roche limit) of the star numerically, in Fermi normal c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2018 15:40:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Dec 2018 15:06:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Jan 2019 07:06:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-06-26
[ [ "Banerjee", "Pritam", "" ], [ "Paul", "Suvankar", "" ], [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Tapobrata", "" ] ]
We study tidal effects on self-gravitating Newtonian stars rotating around a Kerr black hole in stable circular orbits away from the equatorial plane. Such cases are exemplified by a non-vanishing Carter's constant. Here, we calculate the tidal disruption limit (Roche limit) of the star numerically, in Fermi normal coo...
1803.03615
Nils A. Nilsson
Nils A. Nilsson and Ewa Czuchry
Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology in light of new data
Added comments and clarifications as per the referee's suggestions. Accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe
Physics of the Dark Universe 23C (2019) 100253
10.1016/j.dark.2018.100253
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present new observational constraints on Lorentz violating Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmological scenarios using an updated cosmological data set from Cosmic Microwave Background (Planck CMB), expansion rates of elliptical and lenticular galaxies, JLA compilation (Joint Light-Curve Analysis) data for Type Ia supernovae...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Mar 2018 17:43:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2018 10:11:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2018 09:12:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-12-31
[ [ "Nilsson", "Nils A.", "" ], [ "Czuchry", "Ewa", "" ] ]
We present new observational constraints on Lorentz violating Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmological scenarios using an updated cosmological data set from Cosmic Microwave Background (Planck CMB), expansion rates of elliptical and lenticular galaxies, JLA compilation (Joint Light-Curve Analysis) data for Type Ia supernovae (...
gr-qc/0606051
Davide Batic
D. Batic
Scattering for massive Dirac fields on the Kerr metric
33 pages, 1 figure, new proof of Lemma III.1, minor changes in Section III, a few typos corrected in Thm. IV.1 and Thm. B.3
J.Math.Phys.48:022502,2007
10.1063/1.2456345
null
gr-qc
null
Starting with the Dirac equation outside the event horizon of a non-extreme Kerr black hole, we develop a time-dependent scattering theory for massive Dirac particles. The explicit computation of the modified wave operators at infinity is done by implementing a time-dependent logarithmic phase shift from the free dyn...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2006 11:50:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2006 07:43:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2006 09:05:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Batic", "D.", "" ] ]
Starting with the Dirac equation outside the event horizon of a non-extreme Kerr black hole, we develop a time-dependent scattering theory for massive Dirac particles. The explicit computation of the modified wave operators at infinity is done by implementing a time-dependent logarithmic phase shift from the free dynam...
2004.00086
Maciej Dunajski
Peter Cameron, Maciej Dunajski
On Schwarzschild causality in higher dimensions
34 pages, lots of figures. Final version, to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/abb4b8
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the causal properties of asymptotically flat spacetimes depend on their dimensionality: while the time-like future of any point in the past conformal infinity $\mathcal{I}^-$ contains the whole of the future conformal infinity $\mathcal{I}^+$ in $(2+1)$ and $(3+1)$ dimensional Schwarzschild spacetimes, t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2020 20:09:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Sep 2020 09:02:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-02
[ [ "Cameron", "Peter", "" ], [ "Dunajski", "Maciej", "" ] ]
We show that the causal properties of asymptotically flat spacetimes depend on their dimensionality: while the time-like future of any point in the past conformal infinity $\mathcal{I}^-$ contains the whole of the future conformal infinity $\mathcal{I}^+$ in $(2+1)$ and $(3+1)$ dimensional Schwarzschild spacetimes, thi...
gr-qc/9902011
Jorge Pullin
Jorge Pullin
Matters of Gravity, the newsletter of the APS Topical Group on Gravitation
18 pages, LaTeX with html.sty. Jorge Pullin (editor). PDF and html versions (with figures) in http://vishnu.nirvana.phys.psu.edu/mog.html
null
null
MOG-13
gr-qc
null
Contents: Editorial Correspondents News: - Topical Group News, by Jim Isenberg - We hear that..., by Jorge Pullin - The Chandra Satellite, by Beverly Berger Research Briefs: - Analytical event horizons of merging black holes, by Simonetta Frittelli - LIGO project update, by David Shoemaker - Bicen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 1999 04:30:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-10
[ [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
Contents: Editorial Correspondents News: - Topical Group News, by Jim Isenberg - We hear that..., by Jorge Pullin - The Chandra Satellite, by Beverly Berger Research Briefs: - Analytical event horizons of merging black holes, by Simonetta Frittelli - LIGO project update, by David Shoemaker - Bicentenary of the Cavendis...
2103.16431
Conrad Hewitt
C. G. Hewitt
Dynamical Equilibrium States of a Class of Irrotational Non-Orthogonally Transitive $G_{2}$ Cosmologies I: The Conjecture of Chaotic Cosmological Inhomogeneity
Only change is added reference to companion paper arxiv.org:2103.16428
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac0e46
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein field equations for a class of irrotational non-orthogonally transitive $G_{2}$ cosmologies are written down as a system of partial differential equations. The equilibrium points are self-similar and can be written as a one-parameter, five-dimensional, ordinary differential equation. The corresponding co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Mar 2021 15:25:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 01:54:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-01
[ [ "Hewitt", "C. G.", "" ] ]
The Einstein field equations for a class of irrotational non-orthogonally transitive $G_{2}$ cosmologies are written down as a system of partial differential equations. The equilibrium points are self-similar and can be written as a one-parameter, five-dimensional, ordinary differential equation. The corresponding cosm...
1901.09760
Dongjin Chway
Dongjin Chway
Light Bending in Models with a Generic Scalar Field
17 pages, no figure; v2: minor changes; more references are added in the introduction
null
null
CTPU-PTC-19-02
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the deflection and time delay of light by the Sun in general scalar extensions of the Standard Model which may violate the equivalence principle. Despite the presence of the interaction $\phi FF$ or $\phi F \tilde{F}$ between the scalar field and photon, we show that the bending and time delay of light are t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jan 2019 16:05:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2019 14:06:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-14
[ [ "Chway", "Dongjin", "" ] ]
We study the deflection and time delay of light by the Sun in general scalar extensions of the Standard Model which may violate the equivalence principle. Despite the presence of the interaction $\phi FF$ or $\phi F \tilde{F}$ between the scalar field and photon, we show that the bending and time delay of light are the...
2103.10649
Hideki Asada
Keita Takizawa, Hideki Asada
Iterative solutions for the gravitational lens equation in the strong deflection limit
9 pages, 6 figures, correcting a numerical value and a sentence in the introduction section, PRD in press
Phys. Rev. D 103, 104039 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.104039
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Two exact lens equations have been recently shown to be equivalent to each other, being consistent with the gravitational deflection angle of light from a source to an observer, both of which can be within a finite distance from a lens object [Phys. Rev. D 102, 064060 (2020)]. We examine methods for iterative solutio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Mar 2021 06:09:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 2021 07:47:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2021 00:45:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-26
[ [ "Takizawa", "Keita", "" ], [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ] ]
Two exact lens equations have been recently shown to be equivalent to each other, being consistent with the gravitational deflection angle of light from a source to an observer, both of which can be within a finite distance from a lens object [Phys. Rev. D 102, 064060 (2020)]. We examine methods for iterative solutions...
1905.01742
Roberto Giamb\`o
Roberto Giamb\`o, John Miritzis, Annagiulia Pezzola
Late time evolution of negatively curved FLRW models
accepted version for publication
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2020) 135:367
10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00370-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the late time evolution of negatively curved Friedmann--Le\-ma\^{\i}tre--Robert\-son--Walker (FLRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field nonminimally coupled to matter. Since, under mild assumptions on the potential $V$, it is already known that equilibria corresponding to non-negativ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 May 2019 20:11:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Sep 2019 16:12:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2020 10:09:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-04-24
[ [ "Giambò", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Miritzis", "John", "" ], [ "Pezzola", "Annagiulia", "" ] ]
We study the late time evolution of negatively curved Friedmann--Le\-ma\^{\i}tre--Robert\-son--Walker (FLRW) models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field nonminimally coupled to matter. Since, under mild assumptions on the potential $V$, it is already known that equilibria corresponding to non-negative ...
2105.15184
Marco Antonelli
Lorenzo Gavassino and Marco Antonelli
Unified Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics and the stability of relativistic theories for dissipation
30 pages, 3 figures. This review article is part of the special issue "Neutron Star Physics in the Multi-Messenger Discourse" for Frontiers Astronomy and Space Science, see https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2021.686344/abstract
Front. Astron. Space Sci. 8:686344 (2021)
10.3389/fspas.2021.686344
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a relativistic context, the main purpose of Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics (EIT) is to generalize the principles of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to the domain of fluid dynamics. In particular, the theory aims at modelling any diffusion-type process (like heat as diffusion of energy, viscosity as diffusion ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 May 2021 17:46:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-01
[ [ "Gavassino", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Antonelli", "Marco", "" ] ]
In a relativistic context, the main purpose of Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics (EIT) is to generalize the principles of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to the domain of fluid dynamics. In particular, the theory aims at modelling any diffusion-type process (like heat as diffusion of energy, viscosity as diffusion of...
2210.01372
Ayan Banerjee
Takol Tangphati, Ayan Banerjee, Sudan Hansraj and Anirudh Pradhan
The criteria of the anisotropic quark star models in Rastall gravity
9 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1016/j.aop.2023.169285
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quark stars are terrestrial laboratories to study fundamental physics at ultrahigh densities and temperatures. In this work, we investigate the internal structure and the physical properties of quark stars (QSs) in the Rastall gravity. Rastall gravity is considered a non-conservative theory of gravity, which is an ef...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2022 04:28:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-26
[ [ "Tangphati", "Takol", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Ayan", "" ], [ "Hansraj", "Sudan", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ] ]
Quark stars are terrestrial laboratories to study fundamental physics at ultrahigh densities and temperatures. In this work, we investigate the internal structure and the physical properties of quark stars (QSs) in the Rastall gravity. Rastall gravity is considered a non-conservative theory of gravity, which is an effe...
gr-qc/0309091
Vladimir S. Manko
V.S. Manko, E. Ruiz
On the discrepancy between two approaches to the equilibrium problem for spinning particles
9 pages; to appear in Gravitation & Cosmology
Grav.Cosmol. 9 (2003) 183-185
null
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the absence of equilibrium states of two uncharged spinning particles located on the symmetry axis, revealed in an approximate approach recently employed by Bonnor, can be explained by a non-general character of his approximation scheme which lacks an important arbitrary parameter representing a strut. T...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Sep 2003 00:25:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Manko", "V. S.", "" ], [ "Ruiz", "E.", "" ] ]
We show that the absence of equilibrium states of two uncharged spinning particles located on the symmetry axis, revealed in an approximate approach recently employed by Bonnor, can be explained by a non-general character of his approximation scheme which lacks an important arbitrary parameter representing a strut. The...
1911.13199
Enrique Gaztanaga
Enrique Gaztanaga
Homogeneity and the causal boundary
10 pages, 2 figures, invited review at XXXIX Polish Astronomical Society Meeting. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1904.08218
Contribution to the Proceedings of the XXXIX Polish Astronomical (09-12 September 2019, Olsztyn, Poland)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Universe with finite age also has a finite causal scale $\chi_\S$, so the metric can not be homogeneous for $\chi>\chi_\S$, as it is usually assumed. To account for this, we propose a new causal boundary condition, that can be fulfil by fixing the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ (a free parameter for gravity). The ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Nov 2019 15:33:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-03
[ [ "Gaztanaga", "Enrique", "" ] ]
A Universe with finite age also has a finite causal scale $\chi_\S$, so the metric can not be homogeneous for $\chi>\chi_\S$, as it is usually assumed. To account for this, we propose a new causal boundary condition, that can be fulfil by fixing the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ (a free parameter for gravity). The re...
1803.05312
Sankhasubhra Nag
Nandan Roy, Shivani Singh, Sankhasubhra Nag, and Tapas K. Das
Second Order Perturbative Effects on the Acoustic Geometry
Latex 2e, 9 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we have studied the effect of higher order perturbations, particularly the second order in details, on the sonic horizon. We have considered two different schemes of perturbations which are velocity potential perturbation and mass acceleration rate perturbation. These two schemes give us qualitatively s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Mar 2018 18:49:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-03-15
[ [ "Roy", "Nandan", "" ], [ "Singh", "Shivani", "" ], [ "Nag", "Sankhasubhra", "" ], [ "Das", "Tapas K.", "" ] ]
In this work, we have studied the effect of higher order perturbations, particularly the second order in details, on the sonic horizon. We have considered two different schemes of perturbations which are velocity potential perturbation and mass acceleration rate perturbation. These two schemes give us qualitatively sim...
gr-qc/0205039
Luca Lusanna
Luca Lusanna (INFN, Firenze)
Spacetime, General Covariance, Dirac-Bergmann Observables and Non-Inertial Frames
23 pages
null
10.1142/9789812791368_0005
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Talk at the 25th Johns Hopkins Workshop "2001: A Relativistic Spacetime Odyssey", Firenze September 2001.
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 May 2002 08:30:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Lusanna", "Luca", "", "INFN, Firenze" ] ]
Talk at the 25th Johns Hopkins Workshop "2001: A Relativistic Spacetime Odyssey", Firenze September 2001.
gr-qc/0006032
Paolo Matteucci
Marco Godina, Paolo Matteucci and James A. Vickers
Metric-affine gravity and the Nester-Witten 2-form
LaTeX (14 pages, 3 runs); added references, corrected typos, clarified content of section 3
J.Geom.Phys. 39 (2001) 265-275
10.1016/S0393-0440(01)00007-9
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we redefine the well-known metric-affine Hilbert Lagrangian in terms of a spin-connection and a spin-tetrad. On applying the Poincar\'e-Cartan method and using the geometry of gauge-natural bundles, a global gravitational superpotential is derived. On specializing to the case of the Kosmann lift, we rec...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jun 2000 14:03:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2001 14:14:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Godina", "Marco", "" ], [ "Matteucci", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Vickers", "James A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we redefine the well-known metric-affine Hilbert Lagrangian in terms of a spin-connection and a spin-tetrad. On applying the Poincar\'e-Cartan method and using the geometry of gauge-natural bundles, a global gravitational superpotential is derived. On specializing to the case of the Kosmann lift, we recov...
1506.05597
Xiangdong Zhang
Xiangdong Zhang
Higher dimensional Loop Quantum Cosmology
14 pages. Minor revision and references added, presentation improved
Eur. Phys. J. C (2016) 76: 395
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4249-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Loop quantum cosmology(LQC) is the symmetric model of loop quantum gravity. In this paper, we generalize the structure of loop quantum cosmology to the theories with arbitrary spacetime dimensions. The isotropic and homogenous cosmological model in n+1 dimensions is quantized by the loop quantization method. Interest...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 2015 09:27:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2015 15:49:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Sep 2015 20:01:25 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Oct 2015 13:52:48 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-10-13
[ [ "Zhang", "Xiangdong", "" ] ]
Loop quantum cosmology(LQC) is the symmetric model of loop quantum gravity. In this paper, we generalize the structure of loop quantum cosmology to the theories with arbitrary spacetime dimensions. The isotropic and homogenous cosmological model in n+1 dimensions is quantized by the loop quantization method. Interestin...
gr-qc/0006095
Michele Vallisneri
Massimo Pauri and Michele Vallisneri
Marzke-Wheeler coordinates for accelerated observers in special relativity
AmsLaTeX, 22 pages, 8 eps figures; revised, references added. To appear in Foundations of Physics Letters, October 2000
Found.Phys.Lett. 13 (2000) 401-425
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In special relativity, the definition of coordinate systems adapted to generic accelerated observers is a long-standing problem, which has found unequivocal solutions only for the simplest motions. We show that the Marzke-Wheeler construction, an extension of the Einstein synchronization convention, produces accelera...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2000 07:53:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2000 07:49:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pauri", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Vallisneri", "Michele", "" ] ]
In special relativity, the definition of coordinate systems adapted to generic accelerated observers is a long-standing problem, which has found unequivocal solutions only for the simplest motions. We show that the Marzke-Wheeler construction, an extension of the Einstein synchronization convention, produces accelerate...
1403.7702
David Garrison
David Garrison
Gauge Field Turbulence as a Cause of Inflation in Chern-Simons Modified Gravity
7 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the dynamics of the Chern-Simons Inflation Model proposed by Alexander, Marciano and Spergel. According to this model, inflation begins when a fermion current interacts with a turbulent gauge field in a space larger than some critical size. This mechanism appears to work by driving energy from...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Mar 2014 04:38:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-01
[ [ "Garrison", "David", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the dynamics of the Chern-Simons Inflation Model proposed by Alexander, Marciano and Spergel. According to this model, inflation begins when a fermion current interacts with a turbulent gauge field in a space larger than some critical size. This mechanism appears to work by driving energy from t...
0911.2190
Mattias Marklund
G. Brodin, M. Forsberg, M. Marklund, D. Eriksson
Interaction between gravitational waves and plasma waves in the Vlasov description
9 pages, uses jpp.cls
null
10.1017/S0022377809990535
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The nonlinear interaction between electromagnetic, electrostatic and gravitational waves in a Vlasov plasma is reconsidered. By using a orthonormal tetrad description the three-wave coupling coefficients are computed. Comparing with previous results, it is found that the present theory leads to algebraic expression t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 2009 17:41:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Brodin", "G.", "" ], [ "Forsberg", "M.", "" ], [ "Marklund", "M.", "" ], [ "Eriksson", "D.", "" ] ]
The nonlinear interaction between electromagnetic, electrostatic and gravitational waves in a Vlasov plasma is reconsidered. By using a orthonormal tetrad description the three-wave coupling coefficients are computed. Comparing with previous results, it is found that the present theory leads to algebraic expression tha...
2207.10612
Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati
Pavan Kumar Yerra and Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati
Topology of Born-Infeld AdS black holes in 4D novel Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
v1: 14 pages, 5 figures; v2: 17 pages, 7 figures, minor changes, matches published version
Phys.Lett.B 835 (2022) 137591
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137591
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The topological classification of critical points of black holes in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to Born-Infeld theory is investigated. Considered independently, Born-infeld corrections to the Einstein action alter the topological charge of critical points of the charged AdS black hole system, whereas the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 2022 17:10:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Dec 2022 15:41:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-16
[ [ "Yerra", "Pavan Kumar", "" ], [ "Bhamidipati", "Chandrasekhar", "" ] ]
The topological classification of critical points of black holes in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to Born-Infeld theory is investigated. Considered independently, Born-infeld corrections to the Einstein action alter the topological charge of critical points of the charged AdS black hole system, whereas the G...
2407.17578
Hector O. Silva
Hector O. Silva
Neutron stars as extreme gravity probes
46 pages, 8 figures. Review Chapter for the book "Recent Progress on Gravity Tests" (Eds. C. Bambi and A. C\'ardenas-Avenda\~no, Springer Singapore)
null
10.1007/978-981-97-2871-8_4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Neutron stars are powerful probes into the extremes of physics. In this chapter, we will discuss how observations of neutron stars, either in isolation or in binaries, can be leveraged to test general relativity and constrain competing theories of gravity.
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2024 18:31:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-26
[ [ "Silva", "Hector O.", "" ] ]
Neutron stars are powerful probes into the extremes of physics. In this chapter, we will discuss how observations of neutron stars, either in isolation or in binaries, can be leveraged to test general relativity and constrain competing theories of gravity.
1410.6211
Shivaraj Kandhasamy
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration: J. Aasi, J. Abadie, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. Abbott, M. R. Abernathy, T. Accadia, F. Acernese, C. Adams, T. Adams, P. Addesso, R. X. Adhikari, C. Affeldt, M. Agathos, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, P. Ajith, B. Allen, A. Allocca, E. Amado. Ceron, D. Ama...
Searching for stochastic gravitational waves using data from the two co-located LIGO Hanford detectors
21 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables
Phys. Rev. D 91, 022003 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.022003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Searches for a stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) using terrestrial detectors typically involve cross-correlating data from pairs of detectors. The sensitivity of such cross-correlation analyses depends, among other things, on the separation between the two detectors: the smaller the separation, the bett...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2014 23:34:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Nov 2014 06:49:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2014 00:01:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-01-14
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Aasi", "J.", "" ], [ "Abadie", "J.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B. P.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "T.", "" ...
Searches for a stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) using terrestrial detectors typically involve cross-correlating data from pairs of detectors. The sensitivity of such cross-correlation analyses depends, among other things, on the separation between the two detectors: the smaller the separation, the better...
0710.3680
Piotr T. Chru\'sciel
Piotr T. Chrusciel
Mass and angular-momentum inequalities for axi-symmetric initial data sets I. Positivity of mass
33 pages in A4
AnnalsPhys.323:2566-2590,2008
10.1016/j.aop.2007.12.010
null
gr-qc
null
We extend the validity of Brill's axisymmetric positive energy theorem to all asymptotically flat initial data sets with positive scalar curvature on simply connected manifolds.
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Oct 2007 11:50:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chrusciel", "Piotr T.", "" ] ]
We extend the validity of Brill's axisymmetric positive energy theorem to all asymptotically flat initial data sets with positive scalar curvature on simply connected manifolds.
2011.08770
Nikos Chatzifotis
Nikos Chatzifotis, George Koutsoumbas, Eleftherios Papantonopoulos
Formation of Bound States of scalar fields in AdS-asymptotic Wormholes
22 pages, 10 figures, References updated, Minor changes
Phys. Rev. D 104, 024039 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.024039
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation to study the formation and propagation of bound states in the vicinity of a wormhole in the non-minimal derivative coupling theory of gravity. The wormhole throat connects two Anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We show that when the scalar field lies in high orbital st...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Nov 2020 16:56:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2020 19:47:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 2020 11:33:41 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2021 10:07:08 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-08-06
[ [ "Chatzifotis", "Nikos", "" ], [ "Koutsoumbas", "George", "" ], [ "Papantonopoulos", "Eleftherios", "" ] ]
We use the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation to study the formation and propagation of bound states in the vicinity of a wormhole in the non-minimal derivative coupling theory of gravity. The wormhole throat connects two Anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We show that when the scalar field lies in high orbital stat...
gr-qc/0301036
Jean-Philippe Uzan
Nathalie Deruelle (GReCO, IAP, Paris)
Linearized gravity on branes: from Newton's law to cosmological perturbations
11 pages, Tex, proceedings of the talk presented at the conference ERE 2002 held in Menorca in september 2002
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We review here how Newton's law can be approximately recovered in the simple, "paradigmatic", case of a flat $Z_2$-symmetric brane in a 5-D anti-de Sitter bulk. We then comment on the difficulties encountered so far in extending this analysis to cosmological perturbations on a Robertson-Walker brane.
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jan 2003 12:19:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Deruelle", "Nathalie", "", "GReCO, IAP, Paris" ] ]
We review here how Newton's law can be approximately recovered in the simple, "paradigmatic", case of a flat $Z_2$-symmetric brane in a 5-D anti-de Sitter bulk. We then comment on the difficulties encountered so far in extending this analysis to cosmological perturbations on a Robertson-Walker brane.
0708.1460
Herrera Ramon Dr
Sergio del Campo and Ramon Herrera
Warm inflation in the DGP brane-world model
15 pages and 1 figure. Accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett.B653:122-128,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.08.007
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Warm inflationary universe models on a warped Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati brane are studied. General conditions required for these models to be realizable are derived and discussed. By using an effective exponential potential we develop models for constant and variable dissipation coefficient ratio $r=\frac{\Gamma}{3 H}$...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Aug 2007 15:21:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "del Campo", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Herrera", "Ramon", "" ] ]
Warm inflationary universe models on a warped Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati brane are studied. General conditions required for these models to be realizable are derived and discussed. By using an effective exponential potential we develop models for constant and variable dissipation coefficient ratio $r=\frac{\Gamma}{3 H}$. ...
1003.1379
Manuel Hohmann
Manuel Hohmann and Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth
Repulsive gravity model for dark energy
16 pages, 2 figures; journal version
Phys.Rev.D81:104006,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.104006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a multimetric gravity theory containing N >= 3 copies of standard model matter and a corresponding number of metrics. In the Newtonian limit, this theory generates attractive gravitational forces within each matter sector, and repulsive forces of the same strength between matter from different sectors. T...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Mar 2010 12:34:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 2010 07:31:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-07-07
[ [ "Hohmann", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Wohlfarth", "Mattias N. R.", "" ] ]
We construct a multimetric gravity theory containing N >= 3 copies of standard model matter and a corresponding number of metrics. In the Newtonian limit, this theory generates attractive gravitational forces within each matter sector, and repulsive forces of the same strength between matter from different sectors. Thi...
1908.00802
Oliver Buchmueller
Yousef Abou El-Neaj, Cristiano Alpigiani, Sana Amairi-Pyka, Henrique Araujo, Antun Balaz, Angelo Bassi, Lars Bathe-Peters, Baptiste Battelier, Aleksandar Belic, Elliot Bentine, Jose Bernabeu, Andrea Bertoldi, Robert Bingham, Diego Blas, Vasiliki Bolpasi, Kai Bongs, Sougato Bose, Philippe Bouyer, Themis Bowcock,...
AEDGE: Atomic Experiment for Dark Matter and Gravity Exploration in Space
V2 -- added support authors
EPJ Quantum Technol. 7, 6 (2020)
10.1140/epjqt/s40507-020-0080-0
KCL-PH-TH/2019-65, CERN-TH-2019-126
gr-qc astro-ph.IM hep-ex hep-ph physics.atom-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose in this White Paper a concept for a space experiment using cold atoms to search for ultra-light dark matter, and to detect gravitational waves in the frequency range between the most sensitive ranges of LISA and the terrestrial LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA/INDIGO experiments. This interdisciplinary experiment, called ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 2019 11:02:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Oct 2019 10:19:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-22
[ [ "El-Neaj", "Yousef Abou", "" ], [ "Alpigiani", "Cristiano", "" ], [ "Amairi-Pyka", "Sana", "" ], [ "Araujo", "Henrique", "" ], [ "Balaz", "Antun", "" ], [ "Bassi", "Angelo", "" ], [ "Bathe-Peters", "Lars", ...
We propose in this White Paper a concept for a space experiment using cold atoms to search for ultra-light dark matter, and to detect gravitational waves in the frequency range between the most sensitive ranges of LISA and the terrestrial LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA/INDIGO experiments. This interdisciplinary experiment, called At...
gr-qc/0302027
Yuri N. Obukhov
Yuri N. Obukhov, Thoralf Chrobok, and Mike Scherfner
Rotation in string cosmology
15 pages, 1 figure, Revtex, to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.20:1103-1114,2003
10.1088/0264-9381/20/6/305
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We describe exact cosmological solutions with rotation and expansion in the low-energy effective string theory. These models are spatially homogeneous (closed Bianchi type IX) and they belong to the family of shear-free metrics which are causal (no closed timelike curves are allowed), admit no parallax effects and do...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Feb 2003 12:15:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ], [ "Chrobok", "Thoralf", "" ], [ "Scherfner", "Mike", "" ] ]
We describe exact cosmological solutions with rotation and expansion in the low-energy effective string theory. These models are spatially homogeneous (closed Bianchi type IX) and they belong to the family of shear-free metrics which are causal (no closed timelike curves are allowed), admit no parallax effects and do n...
0902.2360
Kirill Bronnikov
Kirill A. Bronnikov, Jos\'e P. S. Lemos
Cylindrical wormholes
13 pages, no figures. Substantial changes, a no-go theorem and 2 references added
Phys.Rev.D79:104019,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.104019
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that the existence of static, cylindrically symmetric wormholes does not require violation of the weak or null energy conditions near the throat, and cylindrically symmetric wormhole geometries can appear with less exotic sources than wormholes whose throats have a spherical topology. Examples of exact wo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Feb 2009 17:53:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Feb 2009 05:55:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Feb 2009 22:30:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-07-30
[ [ "Bronnikov", "Kirill A.", "" ], [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the existence of static, cylindrically symmetric wormholes does not require violation of the weak or null energy conditions near the throat, and cylindrically symmetric wormhole geometries can appear with less exotic sources than wormholes whose throats have a spherical topology. Examples of exact worm...
gr-qc/0303112
Frank Potter
Howard G. Preston and Franklin Potter
Exploring Large-scale Gravitational Quantization without h-bar in Planetary Systems, Galaxies, and the Universe
16 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We explore a theory of large-scale gravitational quantization, using the general relativistic Hamilton-Jacobi equation to create quantization conditions via a new scalar wave equation dependent upon the total mass and the total vector angular momentum only. Instead of h-bar, a local invariant quantity proportional to...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2003 17:29:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Preston", "Howard G.", "" ], [ "Potter", "Franklin", "" ] ]
We explore a theory of large-scale gravitational quantization, using the general relativistic Hamilton-Jacobi equation to create quantization conditions via a new scalar wave equation dependent upon the total mass and the total vector angular momentum only. Instead of h-bar, a local invariant quantity proportional to t...
2401.16259
David Kubiznak
Tomas Hale, David Kubiznak, Jana Men\v{s}\'ikov\'a
Optical properties of black holes in regularized Maxwell theory
21 pages, 22 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Regularized Maxwell electrodynamics is a recently discovered theory of non-linear electrodynamics, with a "minimally regularized" field strength of a point charge, that is "very close" to the Maxwell theory in many aspects. In this paper we investigate some of the optical properties of its black holes. Namely, we stu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2024 16:09:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-30
[ [ "Hale", "Tomas", "" ], [ "Kubiznak", "David", "" ], [ "Menšíková", "Jana", "" ] ]
Regularized Maxwell electrodynamics is a recently discovered theory of non-linear electrodynamics, with a "minimally regularized" field strength of a point charge, that is "very close" to the Maxwell theory in many aspects. In this paper we investigate some of the optical properties of its black holes. Namely, we study...
gr-qc/0402100
Euro Spallucci
E.I.Guendelman, E. Spallucci
Conformally Invariant Brane-universe and the Cosmological Constant
2 pages; Revtex; contribution to the Proceedings of the 10th Marcel Grossman Meeting
null
10.1142/9789812704030_0134
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A relativistic 3-brane can be given a conformally invariant, gauge-type, formulation provided the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use of a modified measure, independent of the metric in the action. A brane-world scenario without the need of a cosmological co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Feb 2004 12:12:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Guendelman", "E. I.", "" ], [ "Spallucci", "E.", "" ] ]
A relativistic 3-brane can be given a conformally invariant, gauge-type, formulation provided the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use of a modified measure, independent of the metric in the action. A brane-world scenario without the need of a cosmological cons...
0906.4767
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald, Juan D. Reyes, Rakesh Tibrewala
Non-marginal LTB-like models with inverse triad corrections from loop quantum gravity
35 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D80:084002,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.084002
IGC-09/6-4
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Marginal LTB models with corrections from loop quantum gravity have recently been studied with an emphasis on potential singularity resolution. This paper corroborates and extends the analysis in two regards: (i) the whole class of LTB models, including non-marginal ones, is considered, and (ii) an alternative proced...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2009 18:30:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-06
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ], [ "Reyes", "Juan D.", "" ], [ "Tibrewala", "Rakesh", "" ] ]
Marginal LTB models with corrections from loop quantum gravity have recently been studied with an emphasis on potential singularity resolution. This paper corroborates and extends the analysis in two regards: (i) the whole class of LTB models, including non-marginal ones, is considered, and (ii) an alternative procedur...
gr-qc/0605056
Juan A. Valiente-Kroon
JA Valiente Kroon
On smoothness-asymmetric null infinities
13 pages, 1 figure
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 3593-3606
10.1088/0264-9381/23/10/022
null
gr-qc
null
We discuss the existence of asymptotically Euclidean initial data sets to the vacuum Einstein field equations which would give rise (modulo an existence result for the evolution equations near spatial infinity) to developments with a past and a future null infinity of different smoothness. For simplicity, the analysi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2006 09:15:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Kroon", "JA Valiente", "" ] ]
We discuss the existence of asymptotically Euclidean initial data sets to the vacuum Einstein field equations which would give rise (modulo an existence result for the evolution equations near spatial infinity) to developments with a past and a future null infinity of different smoothness. For simplicity, the analysis ...
1105.1087
Ujjal Debnath
Writambhara Chakraborty
Accelerating Expansion of the Universe
Ph.D Thesis (2010), 157 pages, 57 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis concentrates on the accelerated expansion of the Universe recently explored by measurements of redshift and luminosity-distance relations of type Ia Supernovae. We have considered a model of the universe filled with modified Chaplygin gas and barotropic fluid. The role of dynamical cosmological constant h...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 May 2011 07:21:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-06
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Writambhara", "" ] ]
This thesis concentrates on the accelerated expansion of the Universe recently explored by measurements of redshift and luminosity-distance relations of type Ia Supernovae. We have considered a model of the universe filled with modified Chaplygin gas and barotropic fluid. The role of dynamical cosmological constant has...
2311.08033
Pankaj Saini
Pankaj Saini, Sajad A. Bhat, Marc Favata, K. G. Arun
Eccentricity-induced systematic error on parametrized tests of general relativity: Hierarchical Bayesian inference applied to a binary black hole population
24 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, published in Phys. Rev. D. v2: minor changes to match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 109, 084056 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.084056
LIGO Preprint No. P2300370
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One approach to testing general relativity (GR) introduces free parameters in the post-Newtonian (PN) expansion of the gravitational-wave (GW) phase. If systematic errors on these testing GR (TGR) parameters exceed the statistical errors, this may signal a false violation of GR. Here, we consider systematic errors pr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 2023 09:53:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 May 2024 08:48:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-14
[ [ "Saini", "Pankaj", "" ], [ "Bhat", "Sajad A.", "" ], [ "Favata", "Marc", "" ], [ "Arun", "K. G.", "" ] ]
One approach to testing general relativity (GR) introduces free parameters in the post-Newtonian (PN) expansion of the gravitational-wave (GW) phase. If systematic errors on these testing GR (TGR) parameters exceed the statistical errors, this may signal a false violation of GR. Here, we consider systematic errors prod...
1803.01105
Fabio Briscese
Fabio Briscese, Francesco Calogero
Isochronous solutions of Einstein's equations and their Newtonian limit
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1406.7156
Int. J. of Geom. Meth. in Mod. Phys. Vol. 15 (2018) 1850101
10.1142/S0219887818501013
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been recently demonstrated that it is possible to construct isochronous cosmologies, extending to general relativity a result valid for non-relativistic Hamiltonian systems. In this paper we review these findings and we discuss the Newtonian limit of these isochronous spacetimes, showing that it reproduces the...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Mar 2018 04:19:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-03-06
[ [ "Briscese", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Calogero", "Francesco", "" ] ]
It has been recently demonstrated that it is possible to construct isochronous cosmologies, extending to general relativity a result valid for non-relativistic Hamiltonian systems. In this paper we review these findings and we discuss the Newtonian limit of these isochronous spacetimes, showing that it reproduces the a...
0802.0618
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Superluminal dispersion relations and the Unruh effect
Final discussion expanded, references added. Version accepted for publication in Phys Rev D
Phys.Rev.D77:124029,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.124029
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In the context of quantum gravity phenomenology, we study the Unruh effect in the presence of superluminal dispersion relations. In particular, we estimate the response function and the probability rate for an accelerated detector coupled to a massless scalar field, whose dispersion relation becomes essentially quadr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2008 13:52:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Feb 2008 15:57:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 May 2008 16:11:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Rinaldi", "Massimiliano", "" ] ]
In the context of quantum gravity phenomenology, we study the Unruh effect in the presence of superluminal dispersion relations. In particular, we estimate the response function and the probability rate for an accelerated detector coupled to a massless scalar field, whose dispersion relation becomes essentially quadrat...
1106.4984
Richard Woodard
Cedric Deffayet, Gilles Esposito-Farese and Richard P. Woodard
Nonlocal metric formulations of MOND with sufficient lensing
18 pages, uses Revtex4, revised for publication
Phys.Rev.D84:124054,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.124054
UFIFT-QG-11-02
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate how to construct purely metric modifications of gravity which agree with general relativity in the weak field regime appropriate to the solar system, but which possess an ultra-weak field regime when the gravitational acceleration becomes comparable to $a_0 \sim 10^{-10} {\rm m/s}^2$. In this ultra-wea...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2011 14:50:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2011 01:43:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-12-30
[ [ "Deffayet", "Cedric", "" ], [ "Esposito-Farese", "Gilles", "" ], [ "Woodard", "Richard P.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate how to construct purely metric modifications of gravity which agree with general relativity in the weak field regime appropriate to the solar system, but which possess an ultra-weak field regime when the gravitational acceleration becomes comparable to $a_0 \sim 10^{-10} {\rm m/s}^2$. In this ultra-weak ...
0808.3246
Gustav Holzegel
G. Holzegel
Stability and decay-rates for the five-dimensional Schwarzschild metric under biaxial perturbations
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we prove the non-linear asymptotic stability of the five-dimensional Schwarzschild metric under biaxial vacuum perturbations. This is the statement that the evolution of (SU(2) x U(1))-symmetric vacuum perturbations of initial data for the five-dimensional Schwarzschild metric finally converges in a sui...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Aug 2008 13:29:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-08-26
[ [ "Holzegel", "G.", "" ] ]
In this paper we prove the non-linear asymptotic stability of the five-dimensional Schwarzschild metric under biaxial vacuum perturbations. This is the statement that the evolution of (SU(2) x U(1))-symmetric vacuum perturbations of initial data for the five-dimensional Schwarzschild metric finally converges in a suita...
1306.4750
Lorenzo Sebastiani
R. Di Criscienzo, R. Myrzakulov and L. Sebastiani
Looking for empty topological wormhole spacetimes in $F(R)$-modified gravity
13 pages, published version
Classical and Quantum Gravity, v. 30, N23, 235013 (2013)
10.1088/0264-9381/30/23/235013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Much attention has been recently devoted to modified theories of gravity in the attempt to efficiently describe both early inflation and late-time acceleration of our universe without referring to the cosmological constant or other ad hoc kinds of fluids. The simplest models overcome General Relativity simply by repl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2013 04:03:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Oct 2013 05:17:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Di Criscienzo", "R.", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "R.", "" ], [ "Sebastiani", "L.", "" ] ]
Much attention has been recently devoted to modified theories of gravity in the attempt to efficiently describe both early inflation and late-time acceleration of our universe without referring to the cosmological constant or other ad hoc kinds of fluids. The simplest models overcome General Relativity simply by replac...
1105.3245
Alberto Carrasco Ferreira
Alberto Carrasco, Marc Mars
Uniqueness theorems for static spacetimes containing marginally outer trapped surfaces
30 pages, 9 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/28/17/175018
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Marginally outer trapped surfaces are widely considered as the best quasi-local replacements for event horizons of black holes in General Relativity. However, this equivalence is far from being proved, even in stationary and static situations. In this paper we study an important aspect of this equivalence, namely whe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2011 23:31:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Carrasco", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Mars", "Marc", "" ] ]
Marginally outer trapped surfaces are widely considered as the best quasi-local replacements for event horizons of black holes in General Relativity. However, this equivalence is far from being proved, even in stationary and static situations. In this paper we study an important aspect of this equivalence, namely wheth...
1512.02247
Aaron Zimmerman
Aaron Zimmerman and Zachary Mark
Damped and zero-damped quasinormal modes of charged, nearly extremal black holes
24 pages, 11 figures, typos corrected and footnotes removed to reflect published version and errata
Phys. Rev. D 93, 044033 (2016), Phys. Rev. D 93, 089905(E) (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.044033, 10.1103/PhysRevD.93.089905
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite recent progress, the complete understanding of the perturbations of charged, rotating black holes as described by the Kerr-Newman metric remains an open and fundamental problem in relativity. In this study, we explore the existence of families of quasinormal modes of Kerr-Newman black holes whose decay rates ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2015 21:13:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2016 15:29:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-14
[ [ "Zimmerman", "Aaron", "" ], [ "Mark", "Zachary", "" ] ]
Despite recent progress, the complete understanding of the perturbations of charged, rotating black holes as described by the Kerr-Newman metric remains an open and fundamental problem in relativity. In this study, we explore the existence of families of quasinormal modes of Kerr-Newman black holes whose decay rates li...
gr-qc/0403032
Mihalis Dafermos
Mihalis Dafermos
Spherically symmetric spacetimes with a trapped surface
14 pages, 8 figures, revised
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 2221-2232
10.1088/0264-9381/22/11/019
null
gr-qc
null
This paper investigates the global properties of a class of spherically symmetric spacetimes. The class contains the maximal development of asymptotically flat spherically symmetric initial data for a wide variety of coupled Einstein-matter systems. For this class, it is proven here that the existence of a single tra...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Mar 2004 16:22:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2004 15:27:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Dafermos", "Mihalis", "" ] ]
This paper investigates the global properties of a class of spherically symmetric spacetimes. The class contains the maximal development of asymptotically flat spherically symmetric initial data for a wide variety of coupled Einstein-matter systems. For this class, it is proven here that the existence of a single trapp...
1309.0091
Olivier Minazzoli
Olivier Minazzoli
The \gamma\ parameter in Brans-Dicke-like (light-)Scalar-Tensor theory with a universal scalar/matter coupling
6 pages, accepted in Phys. Rev. D. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1208.2372
Phys. Rev. D 88, 064050 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.064050
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The post-Newtonian parameter \gamma\ resulting from a universal scalar/matter coupling is investigated in Brans-Dicke-like Scalar-Tensor theories where the scalar potential is assumed to be negligible. Conversely to previous studies, we use a perfect fluid formalism in order to get the explicit scalar-field equation....
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Aug 2013 10:21:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-26
[ [ "Minazzoli", "Olivier", "" ] ]
The post-Newtonian parameter \gamma\ resulting from a universal scalar/matter coupling is investigated in Brans-Dicke-like Scalar-Tensor theories where the scalar potential is assumed to be negligible. Conversely to previous studies, we use a perfect fluid formalism in order to get the explicit scalar-field equation. I...
gr-qc/9907003
Gelu Belinchon
J. A. Belinchon
Cosmological models with variable constants
15 pages. submitted to IJTP
Int.J.Theor.Phys.39:1669-1686,2000
10.1023/A:1003644614145
null
gr-qc
null
The behavior of the constants, G,c,h,a,e,m and Lambda, considering them as variable, in the framework of a flat cosmological model with FRW symmetries described by a bulk viscous fluid and considering mechanisms of adiabatic matter creation are investigated. Within two models; one with radiation predominance and anot...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 1999 22:51:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 1999 17:29:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 1999 21:09:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Belinchon", "J. A.", "" ] ]
The behavior of the constants, G,c,h,a,e,m and Lambda, considering them as variable, in the framework of a flat cosmological model with FRW symmetries described by a bulk viscous fluid and considering mechanisms of adiabatic matter creation are investigated. Within two models; one with radiation predominance and anothe...
1501.06960
Changjun Gao
Changjun Gao and You-Gen Shen
Cosmic evolution of scalar fields with multiple vacua: generalized DBI and quintessence
8 pages, 9 figures, accepted by IJTP. A number of typos corrected
Int. J. Theor. Phys (2016) 55: 4532
10.1007/s10773-016-3076-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find a method to rewrite the equations of motion of scalar fields, generalized DBI field and quintessence, in the autonomous form for\emph{arbitrary} scalar potentials. With the aid of this method, we explore the cosmic evolution of generalized DBI field and quintessence with the potential of multiple vacua. Then ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2015 00:46:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jan 2015 07:42:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Feb 2015 00:26:51 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 2015 05:17:50 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2016-09-19
[ [ "Gao", "Changjun", "" ], [ "Shen", "You-Gen", "" ] ]
We find a method to rewrite the equations of motion of scalar fields, generalized DBI field and quintessence, in the autonomous form for\emph{arbitrary} scalar potentials. With the aid of this method, we explore the cosmic evolution of generalized DBI field and quintessence with the potential of multiple vacua. Then we...
1007.3365
Petr Tretyakov
M.Skugoreva, A.Toporensky and P.Tretyakov
Cosmological dynamics in six-order gravity
null
Grav.Cosmol.17:110-118,2011
10.1134/S0202289311020198
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider cosmological dynamics in generalized modified gravity theory with the $R\Box R$ term added to the action of the form $R+R^N$. Influence of $R \Box R$ term to the known solutions of modified gravity is described. We show that in particular case of $N=3$ these two non-Einstein terms are equally important on...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jul 2010 08:55:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-10
[ [ "Skugoreva", "M.", "" ], [ "Toporensky", "A.", "" ], [ "Tretyakov", "P.", "" ] ]
We consider cosmological dynamics in generalized modified gravity theory with the $R\Box R$ term added to the action of the form $R+R^N$. Influence of $R \Box R$ term to the known solutions of modified gravity is described. We show that in particular case of $N=3$ these two non-Einstein terms are equally important on p...
2303.09215
Yuqian Zhao
Yuqian Zhao, Bing Sun, Kai Lin and Zhoujian Cao
The Axial Gravitational Ringing of a Spherically Symmetric Black Hole Surrounded by Dark Matter Spike
12 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables
Phys. Rev. D 108, 024070(2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.024070
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Supermassive black holes at the center of each galaxy may be surrounded by dark matter. Such dark matter admits a spike structure and vanishes at a certain distance from the black hole. This dark matter will impact the spacetime near the black hole and the related ringing gravitational waves can show distinguished fe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2023 10:44:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2023 12:41:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Aug 2023 07:40:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-08-02
[ [ "Zhao", "Yuqian", "" ], [ "Sun", "Bing", "" ], [ "Lin", "Kai", "" ], [ "Cao", "Zhoujian", "" ] ]
Supermassive black holes at the center of each galaxy may be surrounded by dark matter. Such dark matter admits a spike structure and vanishes at a certain distance from the black hole. This dark matter will impact the spacetime near the black hole and the related ringing gravitational waves can show distinguished feat...
gr-qc/0401115
Lars Samuelsson
Max Karlovini and Lars Samuelsson
Elastic Stars in General Relativity: III. Stiff ultrarigid exact solutions
20 pages, 6 figures. Added remarks on our numerical method as well as the relation to the Ernst equation
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 4531-4548
10.1088/0264-9381/21/19/003
USITP 2004-2
gr-qc
null
We present an equation of state for elastic matter which allows for purely longitudinal elastic waves in all propagation directions, not just principal directions. The speed of these waves is equal to the speed of light whereas the transversal type speeds are also very high, comparable to but always strictly less tha...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2004 20:54:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jan 2004 22:34:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2004 11:12:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Karlovini", "Max", "" ], [ "Samuelsson", "Lars", "" ] ]
We present an equation of state for elastic matter which allows for purely longitudinal elastic waves in all propagation directions, not just principal directions. The speed of these waves is equal to the speed of light whereas the transversal type speeds are also very high, comparable to but always strictly less than ...
1602.02663
Artur Alho
Artur Alho and Simone Calogero
A stellar model with diffusion in general relativity
16 pages, 2 figures. v2: 17 pages, matches final published version
null
10.1016/j.geomphys.2017.05.018
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a spherically symmetric stellar model in general relativity whose interior consists of a pressureless fluid undergoing microscopic velocity diffusion in a cosmological scalar field. We show that the diffusion dynamics compel the interior to be spatially homogeneous, by which one can infer immediately that...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 2016 17:42:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2017 13:19:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Alho", "Artur", "" ], [ "Calogero", "Simone", "" ] ]
We consider a spherically symmetric stellar model in general relativity whose interior consists of a pressureless fluid undergoing microscopic velocity diffusion in a cosmological scalar field. We show that the diffusion dynamics compel the interior to be spatially homogeneous, by which one can infer immediately that w...
gr-qc/9905001
Carey Carpenter Briggs
C. C. Briggs
Some General Expressions for the Coefficient of the 14th Chern Form
11 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Some general expressions are given for the coefficient of the 14th Chern form in terms of the Riemann-Christoffel curvature tensor and some of its concomitants (e.g., Pontrjagin's characteristic tensors) for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 May 1999 02:55:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Briggs", "C. C.", "" ] ]
Some general expressions are given for the coefficient of the 14th Chern form in terms of the Riemann-Christoffel curvature tensor and some of its concomitants (e.g., Pontrjagin's characteristic tensors) for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.
0807.4221
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
The impact of the oblateness of Regulus on the motion of its companion
LaTex, 6 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Accepted by Astrophysics and Space Science
Astrophys.SpaceSci.318:51-55,2008
10.1007/s10509-008-9889-1
null
gr-qc astro-ph physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The fast spinning B-star Regulus has recently been found to be orbited by a fainter companion in a close circular path with orbital period P_b = 40.11(2) d. Being its equatorial radius R_e 32% larger than the polar one R_p, Regulus possesses a remarkable quadrupole mass moment Q. We investigate the effects of Q on th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Jul 2008 07:22:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2008 19:30:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
The fast spinning B-star Regulus has recently been found to be orbited by a fainter companion in a close circular path with orbital period P_b = 40.11(2) d. Being its equatorial radius R_e 32% larger than the polar one R_p, Regulus possesses a remarkable quadrupole mass moment Q. We investigate the effects of Q on the ...
2102.10112
Jose M. M. Senovilla
Jos\'e M M Senovilla
Hoyos negros y sus misteriosos interiores (Black holes and their mysterious interiors)
8 pages. Invited commentary on the 2020 physics Nobel prize by the Revista Espa\~nola de F\'{\i}sica (Spanish Physics Magazine). In Spanish
Rev. Esp. Fisica, vol. 34, number 4, (2020) 41-48
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Singularity theorems constitute a major milestone of relativity. They generated a panoply of fertile lines of research with dazzling physical consequences. (Los teoremas de singularidades constituyen uno de los mayores hitos de la relatividad. Generaron una panoplia de f\'ertiles l\'ineas de investigaci\'on con con...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 2021 16:10:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-23
[ [ "Senovilla", "José M M", "" ] ]
Singularity theorems constitute a major milestone of relativity. They generated a panoply of fertile lines of research with dazzling physical consequences. (Los teoremas de singularidades constituyen uno de los mayores hitos de la relatividad. Generaron una panoplia de f\'ertiles l\'ineas de investigaci\'on con consecu...
2404.00715
Orlando Luongo
Alessio Belfiglio, Orlando Luongo, Stefano Mancini, and Sebastiano Tomasi
Entanglement entropy in quantum black holes
15 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the entanglement entropy for a massive Klein-Gordon field in two Schwarzschild-like quantum black hole spacetimes, also including a nonminimal coupling term with the background scalar curvature. To compute the entanglement entropy, we start from the standard spherical shell discretisation procedure, tracin...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Mar 2024 15:19:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-02
[ [ "Belfiglio", "Alessio", "" ], [ "Luongo", "Orlando", "" ], [ "Mancini", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Tomasi", "Sebastiano", "" ] ]
We discuss the entanglement entropy for a massive Klein-Gordon field in two Schwarzschild-like quantum black hole spacetimes, also including a nonminimal coupling term with the background scalar curvature. To compute the entanglement entropy, we start from the standard spherical shell discretisation procedure, tracing ...
gr-qc/9803035
Carlos Barcelo Seron
C. Barcelo and L.J. Garay
Wormhole effective interactions in anti-de Sitter spacetime
21 pages, LaTeX 2e, no figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D7 (1998) 623-645
10.1142/S0218271898000425
null
gr-qc
null
The effects of asymptotically anti-de Sitter wormholes in low-energy field theory are calculated in full detail for three different matter contents: a conformal scalar field, an electromagnetic field and gravitons. There exists a close relation between the choice of vacuum for the matter fields and the selection of a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 1998 16:31:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Barcelo", "C.", "" ], [ "Garay", "L. J.", "" ] ]
The effects of asymptotically anti-de Sitter wormholes in low-energy field theory are calculated in full detail for three different matter contents: a conformal scalar field, an electromagnetic field and gravitons. There exists a close relation between the choice of vacuum for the matter fields and the selection of a b...
1305.2588
Lisa Glaser
Fay Dowker and Lisa Glaser
Causal set d'Alembertians for various dimensions
14 pages, 1 figure, published in Class. Quantum Grav (text and figure were updated to agree with the published version)
2013,Class. Quantum Grav. 30 195016
10.1088/0264-9381/30/19/195016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose, for dimension d, a discrete Lorentz invariant operator on scalar fields that approximates the Minkowski spacetime scalar d'Alembertian. For each dimension, this gives rise to a scalar curvature estimator for causal sets, and thence to a proposal for a causal set action.
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 May 2013 13:33:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Sep 2013 15:15:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-13
[ [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Glaser", "Lisa", "" ] ]
We propose, for dimension d, a discrete Lorentz invariant operator on scalar fields that approximates the Minkowski spacetime scalar d'Alembertian. For each dimension, this gives rise to a scalar curvature estimator for causal sets, and thence to a proposal for a causal set action.
gr-qc/0311041
John Quiroga H.
Iver Brevik and John Quiroga Hurtado
Inflationary Dilatonic de Sitter Universe from Super Yang - Mills Theory Perturbed by Scalars and Spinors
LaTeX, 12 pages
null
10.1023/B:GERG.0000022579.16135.9b
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper a quantum N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory perturbed by dilaton-coupled scalars and spinor fields is considered. The induced effective action for such a theory is calculated on a dilaton-gravitational background using the conformal anomaly found via the AdS/CFT correspondence. Considering such an effective...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Nov 2003 17:39:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Brevik", "Iver", "" ], [ "Hurtado", "John Quiroga", "" ] ]
In this paper a quantum N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory perturbed by dilaton-coupled scalars and spinor fields is considered. The induced effective action for such a theory is calculated on a dilaton-gravitational background using the conformal anomaly found via the AdS/CFT correspondence. Considering such an effective a...
0709.1488
Andreas Freise
S. Hild and A. Freise
A novel concept for increasing the peak sensitivity of LIGO by detuning the arm cavities
8 pages, 4 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.24:5453-5460,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/22/010
null
gr-qc
null
We introduce a concept that uses detuned arm cavities to increase the shot noise limited sensitivity of LIGO without increasing the light power inside the arm cavities. Numerical simulations show an increased sensitivity between 125 and 400 Hz, with a maximal improvement of about 80% around 225 Hz, while the sensitiv...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Sep 2007 21:10:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hild", "S.", "" ], [ "Freise", "A.", "" ] ]
We introduce a concept that uses detuned arm cavities to increase the shot noise limited sensitivity of LIGO without increasing the light power inside the arm cavities. Numerical simulations show an increased sensitivity between 125 and 400 Hz, with a maximal improvement of about 80% around 225 Hz, while the sensitivit...
2309.10072
Barak Shoshany
Barak Shoshany and Ben Snodgrass
Warp Drives and Closed Timelike Curves
37 pages, 7 figures; corrected and substantially revised version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is commonly accepted that superluminal travel may be used to facilitate time travel. This is a purely special-relativistic argument, using the fact that for observers in two frames of reference, separated by a spacelike interval, the non-causal (spacelike) future of one observer includes part of the causal past of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2023 18:37:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 18:03:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-24
[ [ "Shoshany", "Barak", "" ], [ "Snodgrass", "Ben", "" ] ]
It is commonly accepted that superluminal travel may be used to facilitate time travel. This is a purely special-relativistic argument, using the fact that for observers in two frames of reference, separated by a spacelike interval, the non-causal (spacelike) future of one observer includes part of the causal past of t...
gr-qc/9510015
R. Beig, Univ. Wien.
R. Beig (Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Wien) Piotr T. Chrusciel (Departement de Mathematique, Faculte des Sciences, Tours)
Killing vectors in asymptotically flat space-times: I. Asymptotically translational Killing vectors and the rigid positive energy theorem
30 pages
J.Math.Phys. 37 (1996) 1939-1961
10.1063/1.531497
null
gr-qc
null
We study Killing vector fields in asymptotically flat space-times. We prove the following result, implicitly assumed in the uniqueness theory of stationary black holes. If the conditions of the rigidity part of the positive energy theorem are met, then in such space-times there are no asymptotically null Killing vect...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 1995 10:28:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 1995 12:38:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Oct 1996 13:11:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Beig", "R.", "", "Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Wien" ], [ "Chrusciel", "Piotr T.", "", "Departement de Mathematique, Faculte des Sciences, Tours" ] ]
We study Killing vector fields in asymptotically flat space-times. We prove the following result, implicitly assumed in the uniqueness theory of stationary black holes. If the conditions of the rigidity part of the positive energy theorem are met, then in such space-times there are no asymptotically null Killing vector...
1504.00072
Yen-Kheng Lim
Gulmina Zaman Babar, Mubasher Jamil and Yen-Kheng Lim
Dynamics of a charged particle around a weakly magnetized naked singularity
Added references, accepted for publication in Int.J.Mod.Phys.D
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D Vol. 25, No. 2 (2016) 1650024
10.1142/S0218271816500243
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the motion of a charged particle in the vicinity of a weakly magnetized naked singularity. The escape velocity and energy of the particle moving around the naked singularity after being kicked by another particle or photon are investigated. Also at the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) escape velocity...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2015 00:36:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2015 05:52:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Sep 2015 01:54:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Oct 2015 02:08:24 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-11-19
[ [ "Babar", "Gulmina Zaman", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Lim", "Yen-Kheng", "" ] ]
We examine the motion of a charged particle in the vicinity of a weakly magnetized naked singularity. The escape velocity and energy of the particle moving around the naked singularity after being kicked by another particle or photon are investigated. Also at the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) escape velocity a...
1910.09267
Sven Zschocke
Sven Zschocke
Post-linear metric of a compact source of matter
32 pages, 2 figures
Physical Review D 100 (2019) 084005
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.084005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Multipolar Post-Minkowskian (MPM) formalism represents an approach for determining the metric density in the exterior of a compact source of matter. In the MPM formalism the metric density is given in harmonic coordinates and in terms of symmetric tracefree (STF) multipoles. In this investigation, the post-linear...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Oct 2019 11:34:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Oct 2019 10:20:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-30
[ [ "Zschocke", "Sven", "" ] ]
The Multipolar Post-Minkowskian (MPM) formalism represents an approach for determining the metric density in the exterior of a compact source of matter. In the MPM formalism the metric density is given in harmonic coordinates and in terms of symmetric tracefree (STF) multipoles. In this investigation, the post-linear m...
2311.11033
Xiang-Hua Zhai
Ping Li, Yong-Qiang Liu and Xiang-Hua Zhai
Accretion of the relativistic Vlasov gas onto a Kerr black hole
28 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the accretion of relativistic Vlasov gas onto a Kerr black hole, regarding the particles as distributed throughout all the space, other than just in the equatorial plane. We solve the relativistic Liouville equation in the full $3+1$ dimensional framework of Kerr geometry. For the flow that is stationary and...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Nov 2023 10:45:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-21
[ [ "Li", "Ping", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yong-Qiang", "" ], [ "Zhai", "Xiang-Hua", "" ] ]
We study the accretion of relativistic Vlasov gas onto a Kerr black hole, regarding the particles as distributed throughout all the space, other than just in the equatorial plane. We solve the relativistic Liouville equation in the full $3+1$ dimensional framework of Kerr geometry. For the flow that is stationary and a...
2407.21349
Sergei V. Ketov
Shunsuke Toyama and Sergei V. Ketov
Starobinsky inflation beyond the leading order
13 pages, no figures, LaTeX; a reference added
null
null
IPMU24-0033
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Starobinsky model of cosmological inflation in four spacetime dimensions is reviewed with the emphasis on impact of quantum gravity corrections. As a specific example of the quantum corrections, the Grisaru-Zanon quartic curvature terms in the gravitational effective action of closed superstrings are chosen. Thos...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2024 05:40:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Aug 2024 07:24:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-06
[ [ "Toyama", "Shunsuke", "" ], [ "Ketov", "Sergei V.", "" ] ]
The Starobinsky model of cosmological inflation in four spacetime dimensions is reviewed with the emphasis on impact of quantum gravity corrections. As a specific example of the quantum corrections, the Grisaru-Zanon quartic curvature terms in the gravitational effective action of closed superstrings are chosen. Those ...
2309.05045
Cheng-Yong Zhang
Cheng-Yong Zhang, Qian Chen, Yuxuan Liu, Yu Tian, Bin Wang, Hongbao Zhang
Nonlinear self-interaction induced black hole bomb
7 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present the first alternative mechanisms to trigger black hole bomb phenomena beyond the famous superradiant instability. By incorporating nonlinear self-interaction into the massive charged scalar field in general relativity, we discover that the allowed static solutions suggest two such novel dynamic mechanisms,...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Sep 2023 14:48:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2024 00:05:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-15
[ [ "Zhang", "Cheng-Yong", "" ], [ "Chen", "Qian", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yuxuan", "" ], [ "Tian", "Yu", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongbao", "" ] ]
We present the first alternative mechanisms to trigger black hole bomb phenomena beyond the famous superradiant instability. By incorporating nonlinear self-interaction into the massive charged scalar field in general relativity, we discover that the allowed static solutions suggest two such novel dynamic mechanisms, w...
gr-qc/0003079
dhZhang
De-Hai Zhang (Graduate School, Academia Sinica)
Quantum Creation of Closed Universe with Both Effects of Tunneling and Well
8 pages, no figures, Latex
null
10.1088/0253-6102/35/5/635
GS-AS-000316
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
A new ''twice loose shoe'' method in the Wheeler-DeWitt equation of the universe wave function on the cosmic scale factor a and a scalar field $\phi$ is suggested in this letter. We analysis the both affects come from the tunneling effect of a and the potential well effect of $\phi$, and obtain the initial values $a_...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2000 07:33:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Zhang", "De-Hai", "", "Graduate School, Academia Sinica" ] ]
A new ''twice loose shoe'' method in the Wheeler-DeWitt equation of the universe wave function on the cosmic scale factor a and a scalar field $\phi$ is suggested in this letter. We analysis the both affects come from the tunneling effect of a and the potential well effect of $\phi$, and obtain the initial values $a_0$...
2105.07589
Pitayuth Wongjun
P. Boonserm, C. H. Chen, T. Ngampitipan, and P. Wongjun
Greybody factor for massive fermion emitted by a black hole in dRGT massive gravity theory
40 pages, 16 figures, 1 table; V2 added Ref
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084054
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The greybody factor of the massive Dirac field around the black hole in the dRGT massive gravity theory is investigated using the rigorous bound and the WKB approximation methods. In both methods, the greybody factor significantly depends on the shape of the potential. If the potential is smaller, there is more proba...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2021 03:23:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 May 2021 03:53:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-27
[ [ "Boonserm", "P.", "" ], [ "Chen", "C. H.", "" ], [ "Ngampitipan", "T.", "" ], [ "Wongjun", "P.", "" ] ]
The greybody factor of the massive Dirac field around the black hole in the dRGT massive gravity theory is investigated using the rigorous bound and the WKB approximation methods. In both methods, the greybody factor significantly depends on the shape of the potential. If the potential is smaller, there is more probabi...
gr-qc/9403042
Donald Marolf
Abhay Ashtekar, Donald Marolf, and Jose Mourao
Integration on the space of Connections Modulo Gauge Transformations
18 pages, CGPG-94/3-4, References added and typographic mistakes revised
Proc. of the Cornelius Lanczos Centenary Conference ed. by J.D. Brown et. al. (SIAM, Philadelphia, 1994)
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A summary of the known results on integration theory on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations is presented and its significance to quantum theories of gauge fields and gravity is discussed. The emphasis is on the underlying ideas rather than the technical subtleties.
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 1994 02:38:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 1994 20:56:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 1994 16:08:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ], [ "Mourao", "Jose", "" ] ]
A summary of the known results on integration theory on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations is presented and its significance to quantum theories of gauge fields and gravity is discussed. The emphasis is on the underlying ideas rather than the technical subtleties.
1408.0790
Cornelius Rampf
Florian Kuhnel and Cornelius Rampf
Astrophysical Bose-Einstein Condensates and Superradiance
11 pages, 3 figures, version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 90, 103526 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.103526
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA cond-mat.other
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate gravitational analogue models to describe slowly rotating objects (e.g., dark-matter halos, or boson stars) in terms of Bose-Einstein condensates, trapped in their own gravitational potentials. We begin with a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and show that the resulting background equations of motio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Aug 2014 19:59:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Nov 2014 21:00:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-26
[ [ "Kuhnel", "Florian", "" ], [ "Rampf", "Cornelius", "" ] ]
We investigate gravitational analogue models to describe slowly rotating objects (e.g., dark-matter halos, or boson stars) in terms of Bose-Einstein condensates, trapped in their own gravitational potentials. We begin with a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and show that the resulting background equations of motion ...
gr-qc/9511030
Renate Loll
R. Loll (INFN, Firenze)
Spectrum of the Volume Operator in Quantum Gravity
14 pages, plain tex, 4 figures (postscript, compressed and uu-encoded)
Nucl.Phys. B460 (1996) 143-154
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00627-3
DFF 235/11/95
gr-qc hep-th
null
The volume operator is an important kinematical quantity in the non-perturbative approach to four-dimensional quantum gravity in the connection formulation. We give a general algorithm for computing its spectrum when acting on four-valent spin network states, evaluate some of the eigenvalue formulae explicitly, and d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 1995 16:47:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Loll", "R.", "", "INFN, Firenze" ] ]
The volume operator is an important kinematical quantity in the non-perturbative approach to four-dimensional quantum gravity in the connection formulation. We give a general algorithm for computing its spectrum when acting on four-valent spin network states, evaluate some of the eigenvalue formulae explicitly, and dis...
0905.2662
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Sajid Sultan
Tilted Cylindrically Symmetric Self-Similar Solutions
17 pages, accepted for publication in Acta Physica Polonica B
Acta Phys.Polon.B40:1553-1568,2009
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper is devoted to explore tilted kinematic self-similar solutions of the the general cylindrical symmetric spacetimes. These solutions are of the first, zeroth, second and infinite kinds for the perfect fluid and dust cases. Three different equations of state are used to obtain these solutions. We obtain a tot...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 May 2009 07:44:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-24
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Sultan", "Sajid", "" ] ]
This paper is devoted to explore tilted kinematic self-similar solutions of the the general cylindrical symmetric spacetimes. These solutions are of the first, zeroth, second and infinite kinds for the perfect fluid and dust cases. Three different equations of state are used to obtain these solutions. We obtain a total...
1408.4431
Philippe G. LeFloch
Dan A. Lee and Philippe G. LeFloch
The positive mass theorem for manifolds with distributional curvature
26 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We formulate and prove a positive mass theorem for n-dimensional spin manifolds whose metrics have only the Sobolev regularity $C^0 \cap W^{1,n}$. At this level of regularity, the curvature of the metric is defined in the distributional sense only, and we propose here a (generalized) notion of ADM mass for such a met...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 2014 19:17:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-20
[ [ "Lee", "Dan A.", "" ], [ "LeFloch", "Philippe G.", "" ] ]
We formulate and prove a positive mass theorem for n-dimensional spin manifolds whose metrics have only the Sobolev regularity $C^0 \cap W^{1,n}$. At this level of regularity, the curvature of the metric is defined in the distributional sense only, and we propose here a (generalized) notion of ADM mass for such a metri...
0806.1731
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev
Experimental Tests of General Relativity
revtex4, 30 pages, 10 figures
Ann.Rev.Nucl.Part.Sci.58:207-248,2008
10.1146/annurev.nucl.58.020807.111839
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Einstein's general theory of relativity is the standard theory of gravity, especially where the needs of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and fundamental physics are concerned. As such, this theory is used for many practical purposes involving spacecraft navigation, geodesy, and time transfer. Here I review the fou...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2008 19:57:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2008 19:32:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ] ]
Einstein's general theory of relativity is the standard theory of gravity, especially where the needs of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and fundamental physics are concerned. As such, this theory is used for many practical purposes involving spacecraft navigation, geodesy, and time transfer. Here I review the found...
1607.03507
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Sehrish Iftikhar
Dynamics of Particles Near Black Hole with Higher Dimensions
19 pages, 3 figure, to appear in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 76(2016)404
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4244-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper explores the dynamics of particles in higher dimensions. For this purpose, we discuss some interesting features related to the motion of particles near Myers-Perry black hole with arbitrary extra dimensions as well as single non-zero spin parameter. Assuming it as a supermassive black hole at the center of...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2016 02:24:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Iftikhar", "Sehrish", "" ] ]
This paper explores the dynamics of particles in higher dimensions. For this purpose, we discuss some interesting features related to the motion of particles near Myers-Perry black hole with arbitrary extra dimensions as well as single non-zero spin parameter. Assuming it as a supermassive black hole at the center of g...
0803.3710
Christodoulakis Theodosios
Petros A. Terzis, T. Cristodoulakis
The General Solution of Bianchi Type $VII_h$ Vacuum Cosmology
latex2e source file, 27 pages, 2 tables, no fiures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 41 (2009) 469-495
10.1007/s10714-008-0678-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The theory of symmetries of systems of coupled, ordinary differential equations (ODE) is used to develop a concise algorithm in order to obtain the entire space of solutions to vacuum Bianchi Einstein Field Equations (EFEs). The symmetries used are the well known automorphisms of the Lie algebra for the corresponding...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Mar 2008 12:15:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-06
[ [ "Terzis", "Petros A.", "" ], [ "Cristodoulakis", "T.", "" ] ]
The theory of symmetries of systems of coupled, ordinary differential equations (ODE) is used to develop a concise algorithm in order to obtain the entire space of solutions to vacuum Bianchi Einstein Field Equations (EFEs). The symmetries used are the well known automorphisms of the Lie algebra for the corresponding i...
1101.5396
Holger Pletsch
Holger J. Pletsch
Sliding coherence window technique for hierarchical detection of continuous gravitational waves
11 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.D83:122003,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.122003
LIGO-P1000130-v3, AEI-2010-181
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A novel hierarchical search technique is presented for all-sky surveys for continuous gravitational-wave sources, such as rapidly spinning nonaxisymmetric neutron stars. Analyzing yearlong detector data sets over realistic ranges of parameter space using fully coherent matched-filtering is computationally prohibitive...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jan 2011 21:11:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2011 09:24:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-18
[ [ "Pletsch", "Holger J.", "" ] ]
A novel hierarchical search technique is presented for all-sky surveys for continuous gravitational-wave sources, such as rapidly spinning nonaxisymmetric neutron stars. Analyzing yearlong detector data sets over realistic ranges of parameter space using fully coherent matched-filtering is computationally prohibitive. ...
1011.1325
Raymond Chiao Y.
R. Y. Chiao
Figure "8" gravitational-wave antenna using a superconducting-core coaxial cable: Continuity equation and its superluminal consequences
White paper, 17 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A novel gravitational-wave antenna is proposed based on the prediction that supercurrents induced by gravitational waves in a superconductor that is bent into the shape of a figure "8" will couple efficiently to such waves.
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Nov 2010 06:01:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-08
[ [ "Chiao", "R. Y.", "" ] ]
A novel gravitational-wave antenna is proposed based on the prediction that supercurrents induced by gravitational waves in a superconductor that is bent into the shape of a figure "8" will couple efficiently to such waves.
1201.1827
Yousef Bisabr
Yousef Bisabr (Farzan-Nahad)
Cosmic Evolution in a Modified Brans-Dicke Theory
11 pages, 3 figures, To appear in Astrophysics and Space Science
Astrophys Space Sci (2012) 339:87-92
10.1007/s10509-012-0976-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Brans-Dicke theory with a self-interacting potential in Einstein conformal frame. We introduce a class of solutions in which an accelerating expansion is possible in a spatially flat universe for positive and large values of the Brans-Dicke parameter consistent with local gravity experiments. In this Eins...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jan 2012 16:23:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-05-03
[ [ "Bisabr", "Yousef", "", "Farzan-Nahad" ] ]
We consider Brans-Dicke theory with a self-interacting potential in Einstein conformal frame. We introduce a class of solutions in which an accelerating expansion is possible in a spatially flat universe for positive and large values of the Brans-Dicke parameter consistent with local gravity experiments. In this Einste...
gr-qc/9705030
A. Mikovic
A. Mikovic
General Solution for Self-Gravitating Spherical Null Dust
9 pages, Latex, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D56:6067-6070,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.R6067
FTUV-97-24
gr-qc hep-th
null
We find the general solution of equations of motion for self-gravitating spherical null dust as a perturbative series in powers of the outgoing matter energy-momentum tensor, with the lowest order term being the Vaidya solution for the ingoing matter. This is done by representing the null-dust model as a 2d dilaton g...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 May 1997 13:03:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-16
[ [ "Mikovic", "A.", "" ] ]
We find the general solution of equations of motion for self-gravitating spherical null dust as a perturbative series in powers of the outgoing matter energy-momentum tensor, with the lowest order term being the Vaidya solution for the ingoing matter. This is done by representing the null-dust model as a 2d dilaton gra...
1909.11011
Antoni Ramos Buades
Antoni Ramos-Buades, Sascha Husa, Geraint Pratten, H\'ector Estell\'es, Cecilio Garc\'ia-Quir\'os, Maite Mateu-Lucena, Marta Colleoni and Rafel Jaume
A first survey of spinning eccentric black hole mergers: Numerical relativity simulations, hybrid waveforms, and parameter estimation
Matching published version
Phys. Rev. D 101, 083015 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.083015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze a new numerical relativity dataset of spinning but nonprecessing binary black holes on eccentric orbits, with eccentricities from approximately $0.1$ to $0.5$, with dimensionless spins up to $0.75$ included at mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2 = (1, 2)$, and further nonspinning binaries at mass ratios $q = (1.5, 3, 4...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Sep 2019 15:46:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Apr 2020 10:30:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-14
[ [ "Ramos-Buades", "Antoni", "" ], [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Pratten", "Geraint", "" ], [ "Estellés", "Héctor", "" ], [ "García-Quirós", "Cecilio", "" ], [ "Mateu-Lucena", "Maite", "" ], [ "Colleoni", "Marta", ...
We analyze a new numerical relativity dataset of spinning but nonprecessing binary black holes on eccentric orbits, with eccentricities from approximately $0.1$ to $0.5$, with dimensionless spins up to $0.75$ included at mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2 = (1, 2)$, and further nonspinning binaries at mass ratios $q = (1.5, 3, 4)$...
1802.04001
Sheyda Najafi
Sh. Najafi, M. T. Mirtorabi, Z. Ansari, D. F. Mota
Red Giant evolution in Modified Gravity
27 pages, 15 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/02/011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the chameleon profile in inhomogeneous density distributions and find that the fifth force in thin shell near the surface is weaker from what expected in homogeneous density distributions. Also, we check the validity of quasi-static approximation for the chameleon scalar field in the astrophys...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Feb 2018 12:11:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Feb 2018 17:20:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jul 2018 13:12:24 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2019 18:53:12 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-02-20
[ [ "Najafi", "Sh.", "" ], [ "Mirtorabi", "M. T.", "" ], [ "Ansari", "Z.", "" ], [ "Mota", "D. F.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the chameleon profile in inhomogeneous density distributions and find that the fifth force in thin shell near the surface is weaker from what expected in homogeneous density distributions. Also, we check the validity of quasi-static approximation for the chameleon scalar field in the astrophysic...
1510.08706
Johannes Th\"urigen
Johannes Th\"urigen
Discrete quantum geometries and their effective dimension
PhD thesis, Humboldt-Universit\"at zu Berlin; urn:nbn:de:kobv:11-100232371; http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/docviews/abstract.php?id=42042
null
10.18452/17309
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In several approaches towards a quantum theory of gravity, such as group field theory and loop quantum gravity, quantum states and histories of the geometric degrees of freedom turn out to be based on discrete spacetime. The most pressing issue is then how the smooth geometries of general relativity, expressed in ter...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Oct 2015 14:30:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-01
[ [ "Thürigen", "Johannes", "" ] ]
In several approaches towards a quantum theory of gravity, such as group field theory and loop quantum gravity, quantum states and histories of the geometric degrees of freedom turn out to be based on discrete spacetime. The most pressing issue is then how the smooth geometries of general relativity, expressed in terms...
2007.09169
Jiri Podolsky
Jiri Podolsky, Adam Vratny
Accelerating NUT black holes
37 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 084024 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.084024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present and analyze a class of exact spacetimes which describe accelerating black holes with a NUT parameter. First, we verify that the intricate metric found by Chng, Mann and Stelea in 2006 indeed solves Einstein's vacuum field equations of General Relativity. We explicitly calculate all components of the Weyl t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jul 2020 18:12:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-14
[ [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Vratny", "Adam", "" ] ]
We present and analyze a class of exact spacetimes which describe accelerating black holes with a NUT parameter. First, we verify that the intricate metric found by Chng, Mann and Stelea in 2006 indeed solves Einstein's vacuum field equations of General Relativity. We explicitly calculate all components of the Weyl ten...
1904.07670
Behzad Eslam Panah
B. Eslam Panah, and S. H. Hendi
Black hole solutions correspondence between conformal and massive theories of gravity
7 pages, 1 figure
EPL 125, 60006 (2019)
10.1209/0295-5075/125/60006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, a correspondence between black hole solutions of conformal and massive theories of gravity is found. It is seen that this correspondence imposes some constraints on parameters of these theories. What is more, a relation between the mass of black holes and the parameters of massive gravity is found. Inde...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2019 07:34:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 May 2019 08:05:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-31
[ [ "Panah", "B. Eslam", "" ], [ "Hendi", "S. H.", "" ] ]
In this work, a correspondence between black hole solutions of conformal and massive theories of gravity is found. It is seen that this correspondence imposes some constraints on parameters of these theories. What is more, a relation between the mass of black holes and the parameters of massive gravity is found. Indeed...
2407.09589
Sai Swagat Mishra
N. S. Kavya, Sai Swagat Mishra, P.K. Sahoo, V. Venkatesha
Can $f(T)$ models play a bridge between early and late time Universe?
MNRAS accepted version
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 532(3) (2024) 3126
10.1093/mnras/stae1723
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The ability of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis theory to accurately predict the primordial abundances of helium and deuterium, as well as the baryon content of the Universe, is considered one of the most significant achievements in modern physics. In the present study, we consider two highly motivated hybrid $f(T)$ models a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2024 17:18:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jul 2024 08:57:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-24
[ [ "Kavya", "N. S.", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Sai Swagat", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ], [ "Venkatesha", "V.", "" ] ]
The ability of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis theory to accurately predict the primordial abundances of helium and deuterium, as well as the baryon content of the Universe, is considered one of the most significant achievements in modern physics. In the present study, we consider two highly motivated hybrid $f(T)$ models and...
gr-qc/9912065
Benjamin J. Owen
Benjamin J. Owen (Albert Einstein Institut)
Gravitational waves from the r-modes of rapidly rotating neutron stars
10 pages, 2 figures, 3rd Edoardo Amaldi Conference on Gravitational Waves
null
10.1063/1.1291840
AEI-1999-52
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Since the last Amaldi meeting in 1997 we have learned that the r-modes of rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable to gravitational radiation reaction in astrophysically realistic conditions. Newborn neutron stars rotating more rapidly than about 100Hz may spin down to that frequency during up to one year after th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Dec 1999 16:45:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Owen", "Benjamin J.", "", "Albert Einstein Institut" ] ]
Since the last Amaldi meeting in 1997 we have learned that the r-modes of rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable to gravitational radiation reaction in astrophysically realistic conditions. Newborn neutron stars rotating more rapidly than about 100Hz may spin down to that frequency during up to one year after the ...
1710.08630
Xing-Hui Feng
Jincheng An, Jun Peng, Yan Liu, Xing-Hui Feng
Kerr-Sen Black Hole as Accelerator for Spinning Particles
Latex,17 pages,1 figure,minor revision,accepted by PRD
Phys. Rev. D 97, 024003 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.024003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been proved that arbitrarily high-energy collision between two particles can occur near the horizon of an extremal Kerr black hole as long as the energy $E$ and angular momentum $L$ of one particle satisfies a critical relation, which is called the BSW mechanism. Previous researchers mainly concentrate on geod...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2017 07:27:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Oct 2017 05:39:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2017 05:43:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-01-10
[ [ "An", "Jincheng", "" ], [ "Peng", "Jun", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yan", "" ], [ "Feng", "Xing-Hui", "" ] ]
It has been proved that arbitrarily high-energy collision between two particles can occur near the horizon of an extremal Kerr black hole as long as the energy $E$ and angular momentum $L$ of one particle satisfies a critical relation, which is called the BSW mechanism. Previous researchers mainly concentrate on geodes...
1105.3069
Kentaro Takami
Kentaro Takami, Luciano Rezzolla and Shin'ichirou Yoshida
A quasi-radial stability criterion for rotating relativistic stars
5 pages, 4 figures; accepted to MNRAS Letters
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.416:L1-L5,2011
10.1111/j.1745-3933.2011.01085.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The stability properties of relativistic stars against gravitational collapse to black hole is a classical problem in general relativity. A sufficient criterion for secular instability was established by Friedman, Ipser and Sorkin (1988), who proved that a sequence of uniformly rotating barotropic stars is secularly ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2011 11:34:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2011 13:35:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-22
[ [ "Takami", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Shin'ichirou", "" ] ]
The stability properties of relativistic stars against gravitational collapse to black hole is a classical problem in general relativity. A sufficient criterion for secular instability was established by Friedman, Ipser and Sorkin (1988), who proved that a sequence of uniformly rotating barotropic stars is secularly un...
1503.08331
Masashi Kimura
Mandar Patil, Pankaj S. Joshi, Ken-ichi Nakao, Masashi Kimura, Tomohiro Harada
Timescale for trans-Planckian collisions in Kerr spacetime
15 pages, v2: minor revisions, v3: minor revisions, to appear in EPL
null
10.1209/0295-5075/110/30004
OCU-PHYS-421, AP-GR-121, RUP-15-7
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We make a critical comparison between ultra-high energy particle collisions around an extremal Kerr black hole and that around an over-spinning Kerr singularity, mainly focusing on the issue of the timescale of collisions. We show that the time required for two massive particles with the proton mass or two massless p...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Mar 2015 17:43:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Apr 2015 14:41:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 May 2015 09:54:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Patil", "Mandar", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Masashi", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ] ]
We make a critical comparison between ultra-high energy particle collisions around an extremal Kerr black hole and that around an over-spinning Kerr singularity, mainly focusing on the issue of the timescale of collisions. We show that the time required for two massive particles with the proton mass or two massless par...