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0911.2189
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
Anthropic constraints on the cosmological constant from Sun's motion through the Milky Way
LaTex2e, 3 tables, no figures, 5 pages. Accepted by Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS)
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.403:1469 - 1473,2010
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16212.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-ph physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We tentatively look at anthropic constraints on the Cosmological Constant (CC) \Lambda at galactic scales by investigating its influence on the motion of the Sun throughout the Milky Way (MW) for -4.5 <= t <=0 Gyr. In particular, we look at the Galactocentric distance at which the Sun is displaced at the end of the n...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 2009 17:32:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2009 14:17:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Dec 2009 16:57:21 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-08
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We tentatively look at anthropic constraints on the Cosmological Constant (CC) \Lambda at galactic scales by investigating its influence on the motion of the Sun throughout the Milky Way (MW) for -4.5 <= t <=0 Gyr. In particular, we look at the Galactocentric distance at which the Sun is displaced at the end of the num...
2007.15384
Lode Wylleman
Lode Wylleman, L. Filipe O. Costa and Jos\'e Nat\'ario
Poynting vector, super-Poynting vector, and principal observers in electromagnetism and general relativity
42 pages, 6 figures. Minor improvements, typos corrected, references added. Matches the final published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 38 (2021) 165009
10.1088/1361-6382/abfd93
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In electromagnetism, the concept of Poynting vector as measured by an observer is well known. A mathematical analogue in general relativity is the super-Poynting vector of the Weyl tensor. Observers for which the (super-)Poynting vector vanishes are called principal. When, at a given point, the electromagnetic field ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jul 2020 11:21:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 May 2021 21:12:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-20
[ [ "Wylleman", "Lode", "" ], [ "Costa", "L. Filipe O.", "" ], [ "Natário", "José", "" ] ]
In electromagnetism, the concept of Poynting vector as measured by an observer is well known. A mathematical analogue in general relativity is the super-Poynting vector of the Weyl tensor. Observers for which the (super-)Poynting vector vanishes are called principal. When, at a given point, the electromagnetic field is...
1504.07519
Sumanta Chakraborty
Sumanta Chakraborty and Soumitra SenGupta
Effective field equation on m-brane embedded in n-dimensional bulk of Einstein and f(R) gravity
v2, Revised, Accepted in EPJC, 35 pages, no figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 75, 538 (2015)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3768-z
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have derived effective gravitational field equations on a lower dimensional hypersurface (known as a brane), placed in a higher dimensional bulk spacetime for both Einstein and $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity theories. We have started our analysis on $n$-dimensional bulk from which the effective field equations on a $(n-...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Apr 2015 11:00:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Oct 2015 00:55:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-24
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ], [ "SenGupta", "Soumitra", "" ] ]
We have derived effective gravitational field equations on a lower dimensional hypersurface (known as a brane), placed in a higher dimensional bulk spacetime for both Einstein and $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity theories. We have started our analysis on $n$-dimensional bulk from which the effective field equations on a $(n-1)...
gr-qc/9704013
Fotini Markopoulou
Fotini Markopoulou
Dual formulation of spin network evolution
Latex, 20 pages, 16 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We illustrate the relationship between spin networks and their dual representation by labelled triangulations of space in 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions. We apply this to the recent proposal for causal evolution of spin networks. The result is labelled spatial triangulations evolving with transition amplitudes given by label...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Apr 1997 13:48:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Markopoulou", "Fotini", "" ] ]
We illustrate the relationship between spin networks and their dual representation by labelled triangulations of space in 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions. We apply this to the recent proposal for causal evolution of spin networks. The result is labelled spatial triangulations evolving with transition amplitudes given by labelle...
1509.02248
Rhondale Tso
Rhondale Tso, Michele Zanolin
Measuring violations of General Relativity from single gravitational wave detection by non-spinning binary systems: higher-order asymptotic analysis
15 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 93, 124033 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.124033
LIGO-P1500144
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A frequentist asymptotic expansion method for error estimation is employed for a network of gravitational wave detectors to assess the amount of information that can be extracted from gravitational wave observations. Mathematically we derive lower bounds in the errors that any parameter estimator will have in the abs...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2015 03:47:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 May 2016 17:25:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-22
[ [ "Tso", "Rhondale", "" ], [ "Zanolin", "Michele", "" ] ]
A frequentist asymptotic expansion method for error estimation is employed for a network of gravitational wave detectors to assess the amount of information that can be extracted from gravitational wave observations. Mathematically we derive lower bounds in the errors that any parameter estimator will have in the absen...
1705.07082
Ivan Agullo
Ivan Agullo, Adrian del Rio, and Jose Navarro-Salas
Gravity and handedness of photons
First Award in the 2017 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation
null
10.1142/S0218271817420019
LSU-REL-190517
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields are altered in presence of a strong gravitational background, with important physical consequences. We argue that a non-trivial spacetime geometry can act as an optically active medium for quantum electromagnetic radiation, in such a way that the state of polarization of radiatio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 May 2017 16:36:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-22
[ [ "Agullo", "Ivan", "" ], [ "del Rio", "Adrian", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "Jose", "" ] ]
Vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields are altered in presence of a strong gravitational background, with important physical consequences. We argue that a non-trivial spacetime geometry can act as an optically active medium for quantum electromagnetic radiation, in such a way that the state of polarization of radiation ...
2203.14969
Kimet Jusufi
Kimet Jusufi, Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou, Mubasher Jamil, Qiang Wu
Equatorial and polar quasinormal modes and quasiperiodic oscillations of quantum deformed Kerr black hole
14 pages, published in Universe
Universe 2022, 8(4), 210
10.3390/universe8040210
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we focus on the relation between quasinormal modes (QNMs) and a rotating black hole shadows. As a specific example, we consider the quantum deformed Kerr black hole obtained via Newman--Janis--Azreg-A\"{\i}nou algorithm. In particular, using the geometric-optics correspondence between the parameters of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2022 13:12:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-30
[ [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Wu", "Qiang", "" ] ]
In this paper we focus on the relation between quasinormal modes (QNMs) and a rotating black hole shadows. As a specific example, we consider the quantum deformed Kerr black hole obtained via Newman--Janis--Azreg-A\"{\i}nou algorithm. In particular, using the geometric-optics correspondence between the parameters of a ...
1010.4409
Koji Uryu
Koji Uryu, Eric Gourgoulhon, Charalampos Markakis
Thermodynamics of magnetized binary compact objects
21 pages, to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D82:104054,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.104054
DPUR-TH-22
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Binary systems of compact objects with electromagnetic field are modeled by helically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell spacetimes with charged and magnetized perfect fluids. Previously derived thermodynamic laws for helically-symmetric perfect-fluid spacetimes are extended to include the electromagnetic fields, and electri...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2010 09:58:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-23
[ [ "Uryu", "Koji", "" ], [ "Gourgoulhon", "Eric", "" ], [ "Markakis", "Charalampos", "" ] ]
Binary systems of compact objects with electromagnetic field are modeled by helically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell spacetimes with charged and magnetized perfect fluids. Previously derived thermodynamic laws for helically-symmetric perfect-fluid spacetimes are extended to include the electromagnetic fields, and electric ...
2211.16857
Federico De Lillo
Federico De Lillo, Jishnu Suresh, Antoine Depasse, Magdalena Sieniawska, Andrew L. Miller and Giacomo Bruno
Probing Ensemble Properties of Vortex-avalanche Pulsar Glitches with a Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background Search
16 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.102001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) is expected to be produced by the superposition of individually undetectable, unresolved gravitational-wave (GW) signals from cosmological and astrophysical sources. Such a signal can be searched with dedicated techniques using the data acquired by a network of ground...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 09:59:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2023 11:07:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-17
[ [ "De Lillo", "Federico", "" ], [ "Suresh", "Jishnu", "" ], [ "Depasse", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Sieniawska", "Magdalena", "" ], [ "Miller", "Andrew L.", "" ], [ "Bruno", "Giacomo", "" ] ]
A stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) is expected to be produced by the superposition of individually undetectable, unresolved gravitational-wave (GW) signals from cosmological and astrophysical sources. Such a signal can be searched with dedicated techniques using the data acquired by a network of ground-b...
1809.04715
Carmen Li
Jerzy Lewandowski, Carmen Li
Spacetime near Kerr isolated horizon
19 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The theory of isolated horizon provides a quasi-local framework to study the spacetime geometry in the neighbourhood of the horizon of a black hole in equilibrium without any reference to structures far away from the horizon. While the geometric properties of the Kerr-(A)dS and more general algebraically special solu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2018 00:14:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-14
[ [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Li", "Carmen", "" ] ]
The theory of isolated horizon provides a quasi-local framework to study the spacetime geometry in the neighbourhood of the horizon of a black hole in equilibrium without any reference to structures far away from the horizon. While the geometric properties of the Kerr-(A)dS and more general algebraically special soluti...
2009.04829
Francisco Lobo
Roman Korolev, Francisco S. N. Lobo, Sergey V. Sushkov
Kinetic gravity braiding wormhole geometries
10 pages, 4 figures. V2: 11 pages, section on tidal forces added. Matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 102, 104016 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.104016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An interesting class of scalar-tensor models, denoted by kinetic gravity braiding (KGB), has recently been proposed. These models contain interactions of the second derivatives of the scalar field that do not lead to additional degrees of freedom and exhibit peculiar features, such as an essential mixing of the scala...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 2020 13:04:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 2020 21:01:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-11
[ [ "Korolev", "Roman", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Sushkov", "Sergey V.", "" ] ]
An interesting class of scalar-tensor models, denoted by kinetic gravity braiding (KGB), has recently been proposed. These models contain interactions of the second derivatives of the scalar field that do not lead to additional degrees of freedom and exhibit peculiar features, such as an essential mixing of the scalar ...
2106.05104
Shubhen Biswas
Shubhen Biswas
Modified gravity over the linearized metric perturbation for two body dynamics
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper Modified gravity is studied over the linearized metric perturbation in post-Minkowskian theory. This is a different aspect for two body dynamics without taking usual self force originated from the radiative backscattering of gravitational waves. The new multiplicative approach to determine the backgroun...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jun 2021 14:29:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 2021 04:32:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2023 09:06:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-03-22
[ [ "Biswas", "Shubhen", "" ] ]
In this paper Modified gravity is studied over the linearized metric perturbation in post-Minkowskian theory. This is a different aspect for two body dynamics without taking usual self force originated from the radiative backscattering of gravitational waves. The new multiplicative approach to determine the background ...
1109.6722
Tomohiro Harada
Tomohiro Harada and Masashi Kimura
Collision of an object in the transition from adiabatic inspiral to plunge around a Kerr black hole
18 pages, no figure, accepted for publication in Physical Review D, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D84:124032,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.124032
RUP-11-2, YITP-11-75
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An inspiralling object of mass $\mu$ around a Kerr black hole of mass $M (\gg \mu)$ experiences a continuous transition near the innermost stable circular orbit from adiabatic inspiral to plunge into the horizon as gravitational radiation extracts its energy and angular momentum. We investigate the collision of such ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Sep 2011 06:04:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2011 01:16:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Dec 2011 21:22:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Masashi", "" ] ]
An inspiralling object of mass $\mu$ around a Kerr black hole of mass $M (\gg \mu)$ experiences a continuous transition near the innermost stable circular orbit from adiabatic inspiral to plunge into the horizon as gravitational radiation extracts its energy and angular momentum. We investigate the collision of such an...
2012.14049
Alan Coley
A. A. Coley
Persistence in black hole lattice cosmological models
null
Class. Quant. Grav. 37, 245002 (2020)
10.1088/1361-6382/abbf31
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Dynamical solutions for an evolving multiple network of black holes near a cosmological bounce dominated by a scalar field are investigated. In particular, we consider the class of black hole lattice models in a hyperspherical cosmology, and we focus on the special case of eight regularly-spaced black holes with equa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2020 01:11:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-06
[ [ "Coley", "A. A.", "" ] ]
Dynamical solutions for an evolving multiple network of black holes near a cosmological bounce dominated by a scalar field are investigated. In particular, we consider the class of black hole lattice models in a hyperspherical cosmology, and we focus on the special case of eight regularly-spaced black holes with equal ...
gr-qc/9403047
null
L.Diosi, N.Gisin, J.J.Halliwell and I.G.Percival
Decoherent Histories and Quantum State Diffusion
11 pages (plain Tex), Imperial College preprint 93-94/25
Phys.Rev.Lett. 74 (1995) 203-207
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.203
null
gr-qc cond-mat hep-th
null
We demonstrate a close connection between the decoherent histories (DH) approach to quantum mechanics and the quantum state diffusion (QSD) picture, for open quantum systems described by a master equation of Lindblad form. The (physically unique) set of variables that localize in the QSD picture also define an approx...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Mar 1994 15:20:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Diosi", "L.", "" ], [ "Gisin", "N.", "" ], [ "Halliwell", "J. J.", "" ], [ "Percival", "I. G.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate a close connection between the decoherent histories (DH) approach to quantum mechanics and the quantum state diffusion (QSD) picture, for open quantum systems described by a master equation of Lindblad form. The (physically unique) set of variables that localize in the QSD picture also define an approxim...
1010.0549
Nijo Varghese Mr.
Nijo Varghese and V C Kuriakose
Evolution of electromagnetic and Dirac perturbations around a black hole in Horava gravity
The article was fully rewritten, references added, to appear in MPLA
Mod.Phys.Lett.A26:1645-1656,2011
10.1142/S0217732311035936
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The evolution of electromagnetic and Dirac perturbations in the spacetime geometry of Kehagias-Sfetsos(KS) black hole in the deformed Horava-Lifshitz(HL) gravity is investigated and the associated quasinormal modes are evaluated using time domain integration and WKB methods. We find a considerable deviation in the na...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 2010 11:38:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2011 09:14:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Varghese", "Nijo", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V C", "" ] ]
The evolution of electromagnetic and Dirac perturbations in the spacetime geometry of Kehagias-Sfetsos(KS) black hole in the deformed Horava-Lifshitz(HL) gravity is investigated and the associated quasinormal modes are evaluated using time domain integration and WKB methods. We find a considerable deviation in the natu...
1006.2451
Etera R. Livine
Enrique F. Borja, Jacobo Diaz-Polo, I\~naki Garay, Etera R. Livine
Dynamics for a 2-vertex Quantum Gravity Model
28 pages, v2: typos corrected
Class.Quant.Grav.27:235010,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/23/235010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the recently introduced U(N) framework for loop quantum gravity to study the dynamics of spin network states on the simplest class of graphs: two vertices linked with an arbitrary number N of edges. Such graphs represent two regions, in and out, separated by a boundary surface. We study the algebraic structure...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Jun 2010 10:00:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jun 2010 14:26:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-28
[ [ "Borja", "Enrique F.", "" ], [ "Diaz-Polo", "Jacobo", "" ], [ "Garay", "Iñaki", "" ], [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ] ]
We use the recently introduced U(N) framework for loop quantum gravity to study the dynamics of spin network states on the simplest class of graphs: two vertices linked with an arbitrary number N of edges. Such graphs represent two regions, in and out, separated by a boundary surface. We study the algebraic structure o...
1701.03446
George E. A. Matsas Professor
Gabriel Cozzella, Andre G. S. Landulfo, George E. A. Matsas, and Daniel A. T. Vanzella
Proposal for observing the Unruh effect with classical electrodynamics
Same as published version except for minor stylistic differences. 7 pages and 2 figures, including Supplemental Material. Title distinct from the original one to comply with editorial request. Overall, original and published versions are the same
Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 161102 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.161102
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Unruh effect -- according to which linearly accelerated observers with proper acceleration a= constant in the (no-particle) vacuum state of inertial observers experience a thermal bath of particles with temperature $T_U = a \hbar / (2 \pi k_B c)$ -- has just completed its 40$^{th}$ anniversary. A 'direct' experim...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 2017 18:30:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Apr 2017 19:32:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Cozzella", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Landulfo", "Andre G. S.", "" ], [ "Matsas", "George E. A.", "" ], [ "Vanzella", "Daniel A. T.", "" ] ]
The Unruh effect -- according to which linearly accelerated observers with proper acceleration a= constant in the (no-particle) vacuum state of inertial observers experience a thermal bath of particles with temperature $T_U = a \hbar / (2 \pi k_B c)$ -- has just completed its 40$^{th}$ anniversary. A 'direct' experimen...
1611.00076
Adam Rogers
Adam Rogers
Gravitational lensing by compact objects within plasma
8 pages, 2 figures. Summary of an invited parallel session talk given in the GL3 session at the 14th Marcel Grossmann meeting, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, July 12-18, 2015. For more details, see A. Rogers, 2015, MNRAS, 451, 1, 17-25
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Frequency-dependent gravitational lens effects are found for trajectories of electromagnetic rays passing through a distribution of plasma near a massive object. Ray propagation through plasma adds extra terms to the equations of motion that depend on the plasma refractive index. For low-frequency rays these refracti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2016 23:03:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-02
[ [ "Rogers", "Adam", "" ] ]
Frequency-dependent gravitational lens effects are found for trajectories of electromagnetic rays passing through a distribution of plasma near a massive object. Ray propagation through plasma adds extra terms to the equations of motion that depend on the plasma refractive index. For low-frequency rays these refractive...
gr-qc/0511124
Matej Pavsic
Matej Pavsic
Spin Gauge Theory of Gravity in Clifford Space
9 pages, talk presented at the QG05 conference, 12-16 September 2005, Cala Gonone, Italy
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.33:422-427,2006
10.1088/1742-6596/33/1/053
null
gr-qc
null
A theory in which 16-dimensional curved Clifford space (C-space) provides a realization of Kaluza-Klein theory is investigated. No extra dimensions of spacetime are needed: "extra dimensions" are in C-space. We explore the spin gauge theory in C-space and show that the generalized spin connection contains the usual 4...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2005 11:46:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Pavsic", "Matej", "" ] ]
A theory in which 16-dimensional curved Clifford space (C-space) provides a realization of Kaluza-Klein theory is investigated. No extra dimensions of spacetime are needed: "extra dimensions" are in C-space. We explore the spin gauge theory in C-space and show that the generalized spin connection contains the usual 4-d...
1509.01835
Kaushik Bhattacharya
Kaushik Bhattacharya, Saikat Chakrabarty
Intricacies of Cosmological bounce in polynomial metric $f(R)$ gravity for flat FLRW spacetime
28 pages, latex file, 6 figures. The new file has minor changes. The present manuscript is accepted for publication in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/02/030
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present the techniques for computing cosmological bounces in polynomial $f(R)$ theories, whose order is more than two, for spatially flat FLRW spacetime. In these cases the conformally connected Einstein frame shows up multiple scalar potentials predicting various possibilities of cosmological evolut...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Sep 2015 17:41:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Jan 2016 10:09:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-17
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Kaushik", "" ], [ "Chakrabarty", "Saikat", "" ] ]
In this paper we present the techniques for computing cosmological bounces in polynomial $f(R)$ theories, whose order is more than two, for spatially flat FLRW spacetime. In these cases the conformally connected Einstein frame shows up multiple scalar potentials predicting various possibilities of cosmological evolutio...
gr-qc/0701160
Nurettin Pirin \c{c} \c{c}io \u{g}lu
Nurettin Pirin\c{c}\c{c}io\~glu, and Ilker Sert
Differences between scalar field and scalar density solutions
8 pages, no figures
null
10.1139/p11-146
null
gr-qc
null
We explore differences between scalar field, and scalar density solutions by using Robertson-Walker (RW) metric, and also a non-relativistic Hamiltonian is derived for a scalar density field in the post-Newtonian approximation. The results are compared with those of scalar field. The expanding universe in RW metric, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2007 14:53:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Pirinççioglu", "Nurettin", "" ], [ "Sert", "Ilker", "" ] ]
We explore differences between scalar field, and scalar density solutions by using Robertson-Walker (RW) metric, and also a non-relativistic Hamiltonian is derived for a scalar density field in the post-Newtonian approximation. The results are compared with those of scalar field. The expanding universe in RW metric, an...
gr-qc/9903046
Sergey V. Sushkov
Sergey V. Sushkov
Completeness principle and quantum field theory on nonglobally hyperbolic spacetimes
revtex, Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Grav.Cosmol. 9 (2003) 249-255
null
null
gr-qc
null
We analyse in details the problems which one faces trying to quantize a scalar field on the spacelike cylinder being the simple example of a spacetime with closed timelike curves. Our analysis brings to light the fact that the usual set of positive and negative frequency solutions of the field equation turns out to b...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Mar 1999 10:01:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sushkov", "Sergey V.", "" ] ]
We analyse in details the problems which one faces trying to quantize a scalar field on the spacelike cylinder being the simple example of a spacetime with closed timelike curves. Our analysis brings to light the fact that the usual set of positive and negative frequency solutions of the field equation turns out to be ...
1605.05217
Stephen Adler
Stephen L. Adler
A frame-dependent gravitational effective action mimics a cosmological constant, but modifies the black hole horizon
Latex, 5 pages. First Award Essay in the 2016 Gravity Research Foundation essay competition. To be published in International Journal of Modern Physics D
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 25, 1643001 (2016)
10.1142/S021827181643001X
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A frame dependent effective action motivated by the postulates of three-space general coordinate invariance and Weyl scaling invariance exactly mimics a cosmological constant in Robertson-Walker spacetimes. However, in a static spherically symmetric Schwarzschild-like geometry it modifies the black hole horizon struc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2016 15:49:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-05
[ [ "Adler", "Stephen L.", "" ] ]
A frame dependent effective action motivated by the postulates of three-space general coordinate invariance and Weyl scaling invariance exactly mimics a cosmological constant in Robertson-Walker spacetimes. However, in a static spherically symmetric Schwarzschild-like geometry it modifies the black hole horizon structu...
2402.09044
Sudipta Sarkar
Soham Acharya, Sudipta Sarkar
Non-existence of short hairs for static black holes
7 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The black hole no-short hair theorem establishes a universal lower bound on the extension of hairs outside any 4-dimensional spherically symmetric black hole solutions. We generalise this theorem beyond spherical symmetry, specifically for static, axisymmetric hairy black hole solutions and prove that the ``hairosphe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Feb 2024 09:39:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-15
[ [ "Acharya", "Soham", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Sudipta", "" ] ]
The black hole no-short hair theorem establishes a universal lower bound on the extension of hairs outside any 4-dimensional spherically symmetric black hole solutions. We generalise this theorem beyond spherical symmetry, specifically for static, axisymmetric hairy black hole solutions and prove that the ``hairosphere...
2004.06434
Jose Luis Jaramillo
Jos\'e Luis Jaramillo, Rodrigo Panosso Macedo and Lamis Al Sheikh
Pseudospectrum and black hole quasi-normal mode (in)stability
40 pages, 17 figures + 4 Appendices
Phys. Rev. X 11, 031003 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevX.11.031003
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the stability of quasinormal modes (QNM) in asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes by means of a pseudospectrum analysis. The construction of the Schwarzschild QNM pseudospectrum reveals the following: (i) the stability of the slowest-decaying QNM under perturbations respecting the asymptotic structure, r...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Apr 2020 11:48:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 2020 16:45:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2021 19:50:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2021 16:37:22 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-09-15
[ [ "Jaramillo", "José Luis", "" ], [ "Macedo", "Rodrigo Panosso", "" ], [ "Sheikh", "Lamis Al", "" ] ]
We study the stability of quasinormal modes (QNM) in asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes by means of a pseudospectrum analysis. The construction of the Schwarzschild QNM pseudospectrum reveals the following: (i) the stability of the slowest-decaying QNM under perturbations respecting the asymptotic structure, rea...
1501.04568
Jorge Bellor\'in
Jorge Bellorin, Alvaro Restuccia and Adrian Sotomayor
Wormholes in Horava gravity with cosmological constant
30 pages, 7 figures. Version 3: Changes in presentation with the same results
International Journal of Modern Physics D25 (2016) 1650016
10.1142/S0218271816500164
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By combining analytical and numerical methods we find that the solutions of the complete Horava theory with negative cosmological constant that satisfy the conditions of staticity, spherical symmetry and vanishing of the shift function are two kinds of geometry: (i) a wormhole-like solution with two sides joined by a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jan 2015 17:34:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2015 17:24:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 2015 21:50:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-11-05
[ [ "Bellorin", "Jorge", "" ], [ "Restuccia", "Alvaro", "" ], [ "Sotomayor", "Adrian", "" ] ]
By combining analytical and numerical methods we find that the solutions of the complete Horava theory with negative cosmological constant that satisfy the conditions of staticity, spherical symmetry and vanishing of the shift function are two kinds of geometry: (i) a wormhole-like solution with two sides joined by a t...
1408.6929
Nobuyuki Sakai
Nobuyuki Sakai, Hiromi Saida, Takashi Tamaki
Gravastar Shadows
9 pages, 11 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.104013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Direct observation of black holes is one of the grand challenges in astronomy. If there are super-compact objects which possess unstable circular orbits of photons, however, it may be difficult to distinguish them from black holes by observing photons. As a model of super-compact objects, we consider a gravastar (gra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Aug 2014 06:18:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Sakai", "Nobuyuki", "" ], [ "Saida", "Hiromi", "" ], [ "Tamaki", "Takashi", "" ] ]
Direct observation of black holes is one of the grand challenges in astronomy. If there are super-compact objects which possess unstable circular orbits of photons, however, it may be difficult to distinguish them from black holes by observing photons. As a model of super-compact objects, we consider a gravastar (gravi...
2006.01562
John Barrow
John D. Barrow
A conjecture about the general cosmological solution of Einstein's equations
7 pages, no figures, added analysis
Phys. Rev. D 102, 024017 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.024017
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce consideration of a new factor, synchronisation of spacetime Mixmaster oscillations, that may play a simplifying role in understanding the nature of the general inhomogeneous cosmological solution to Einstein's equations. We conjecture that, on approach to a singularity, the interaction of spacetime Mixma...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2020 12:33:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2020 10:50:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ] ]
We introduce consideration of a new factor, synchronisation of spacetime Mixmaster oscillations, that may play a simplifying role in understanding the nature of the general inhomogeneous cosmological solution to Einstein's equations. We conjecture that, on approach to a singularity, the interaction of spacetime Mixmast...
1705.07034
Carlos O. Lousto
James Healy, Carlos O. Lousto, Yosef Zlochower
The nonspinning binary black hole merger scenario revisited
8 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 96, 024031 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.024031
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the results of 14 simulations of nonspinning black hole binaries with mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2$ in the range $1/100\leq q\leq1$. For each of these simulations we perform three runs at increasing resolution to assess the finite difference errors and to extrapolate the results to infinite resolution. For $q\ge...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 May 2017 14:51:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-26
[ [ "Healy", "James", "" ], [ "Lousto", "Carlos O.", "" ], [ "Zlochower", "Yosef", "" ] ]
We present the results of 14 simulations of nonspinning black hole binaries with mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2$ in the range $1/100\leq q\leq1$. For each of these simulations we perform three runs at increasing resolution to assess the finite difference errors and to extrapolate the results to infinite resolution. For $q\geq ...
0812.3752
Mihaela Chirvasa
M. Chirvasa, S. Husa
Finite Difference Methods for Second Order in Space, First Order in Time Hyperbolic Systems and the Linear Shifted Wave Equation as a Model Problem in Numerical Relativity
36 pages, 10 figures
J. Comput. Phys. (2010)
10.1016/j.jcp.2009.12.016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the problem of solving the Einstein equations, we discuss high order finite difference discretizations of first order in time, second order in space hyperbolic systems.Particular attention is paid to the case when first order derivatives that can be identified with advection terms are approximated with n...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Dec 2008 14:00:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jan 2010 11:11:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-01-18
[ [ "Chirvasa", "M.", "" ], [ "Husa", "S.", "" ] ]
Motivated by the problem of solving the Einstein equations, we discuss high order finite difference discretizations of first order in time, second order in space hyperbolic systems.Particular attention is paid to the case when first order derivatives that can be identified with advection terms are approximated with non...
0904.0184
Abhay Ashtekar
Abhay Ashtekar
Some surprising implications of background independence in canonical quantum gravity
To appear in the special issue of General Relativity and Gravitation, dedicated to the memory of Professor Juergen Ehlers. 16 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:1927-1943,2009
10.1007/s10714-009-0802-1
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There is a precise sense in which the requirement of background independence suffices to uniquely select the kinematics of loop quantum gravity (LQG). Specifically, the fundamental kinematic algebra of LQG admits a unique diffeomorphism invariant state. Although this result has been established rigorously, it comes a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:24:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-03-12
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ] ]
There is a precise sense in which the requirement of background independence suffices to uniquely select the kinematics of loop quantum gravity (LQG). Specifically, the fundamental kinematic algebra of LQG admits a unique diffeomorphism invariant state. Although this result has been established rigorously, it comes as ...
1108.3994
Jan Weenink
Jan Weenink and Tomislav Prokopec
On decoherence of cosmological perturbations and stochastic inflation
21 pages, 1 figure, prepared for submission to JCAP
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By making a suitable generalization of the Starobinsky stochastic inflation, we propose a classical phase space formulation of stochastic inflation which may be used for a quantitative study of decoherence of cosmological perturbations during inflation. The precise knowledge of how much cosmological perturbations hav...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Aug 2011 16:12:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Jan 2012 14:56:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-01-04
[ [ "Weenink", "Jan", "" ], [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "" ] ]
By making a suitable generalization of the Starobinsky stochastic inflation, we propose a classical phase space formulation of stochastic inflation which may be used for a quantitative study of decoherence of cosmological perturbations during inflation. The precise knowledge of how much cosmological perturbations have ...
2210.06608
G. Alencar
J. Furtado and G. Alencar
BTZ Black-bounce to Traversable Wormhole
Accepted for publication in Universe
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the charged and uncharged BTZ counterpart of the Black-Bounce proposed by Simpson and Visser recently. For the uncharged case, we find that the temperature is not modified by the bounce parameter. We also find that the wormhole side of the solution must always be supported by exotic matter ove...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2022 22:12:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2022 12:41:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-24
[ [ "Furtado", "J.", "" ], [ "Alencar", "G.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the charged and uncharged BTZ counterpart of the Black-Bounce proposed by Simpson and Visser recently. For the uncharged case, we find that the temperature is not modified by the bounce parameter. We also find that the wormhole side of the solution must always be supported by exotic matter over ...
1410.2631
Piotr Bizon
Piotr Bizo\'n, Andrzej Rostworowski
Comment on "Holographic Thermalization, stability of AdS, and the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou paradox" by V. Balasubramanian et al
1 page
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 049101 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.049101
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We comment upon a numerical computation in a recent paper by Balasubramanian, Buchel, Green, Lehner, and Liebling.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Oct 2014 21:21:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-07
[ [ "Bizoń", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Rostworowski", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
We comment upon a numerical computation in a recent paper by Balasubramanian, Buchel, Green, Lehner, and Liebling.
gr-qc/9405048
Carlos O. Lousto
C. O. Lousto
The Emergence of an Effective two - dimensional Quantum Description from the study of Critical Phenomena in Black Holes
Plain TeX, 16 pages, preprint UAB-FT-340 (Fifth Price from the Gravity Research Foundation 1994)
Phys.Rev.D51:1733-1740,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.51.1733
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We study the occurrence of critical phenomena in four - dimensional, rotating and charged black holes, derive the critical exponents and show that they fulfill the scaling laws. Correlation functions critical exponents and Renormalization Group considerations assign an effective (spatial) dimension, $d=2$, to the sys...
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 May 1994 19:32:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 May 1994 12:39:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Lousto", "C. O.", "" ] ]
We study the occurrence of critical phenomena in four - dimensional, rotating and charged black holes, derive the critical exponents and show that they fulfill the scaling laws. Correlation functions critical exponents and Renormalization Group considerations assign an effective (spatial) dimension, $d=2$, to the syste...
1111.1801
Xin-Zhou Li
Xi-Chen Ao and Xin-Zhou Li
de Sitter Gauge Theory of Gravity: An Alternative Torsion Cosmology
11pages, 5 figures
JCAP 1110:039,2011
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/10/039
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new cosmological model based on the de Sitter gauge theory (dSGT) is studied in this paper. By some transformations, we find, in the dust universe, the cosmological equations of dSGT could form an autonomous system. We conduct dynamics analysis to this system, and find 9 critical points, among which there exist one...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2011 04:43:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-09
[ [ "Ao", "Xi-Chen", "" ], [ "Li", "Xin-Zhou", "" ] ]
A new cosmological model based on the de Sitter gauge theory (dSGT) is studied in this paper. By some transformations, we find, in the dust universe, the cosmological equations of dSGT could form an autonomous system. We conduct dynamics analysis to this system, and find 9 critical points, among which there exist one p...
0901.0964
Herbert Hamber
Herbert W. Hamber
Quantum Gravity on the Lattice
63 pages, 12 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:817-876,2009
10.1007/s10714-009-0769-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I review the lattice approach to quantum gravity, and how it relates to the non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point scenario of the continuum theory. After a brief introduction covering the general problem of ultraviolet divergences in gravity and other non-renormalizable theories, I cover the general methods and goals o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jan 2009 02:30:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jan 2009 20:57:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-04-17
[ [ "Hamber", "Herbert W.", "" ] ]
I review the lattice approach to quantum gravity, and how it relates to the non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point scenario of the continuum theory. After a brief introduction covering the general problem of ultraviolet divergences in gravity and other non-renormalizable theories, I cover the general methods and goals of ...
2403.12731
Shunsei Yamamura
Shunsei Yamamura, Hirotaka Yuzurihara, Takahiro Yamamoto, Takashi Uchiyama
Extension of the characterization method for non-Gaussianity in gravitational wave detector with statistical hypothesis test
18 pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In gravitational wave astronomy, non-Gaussian noise, such as scattered light noise disturbs stable interferometer operation, limiting the interferometer's sensitivity, and reducing the reliability of the analyses. In scattered light noise, the non-Gaussian noise dominates the sensitivity in a low frequency range of l...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2024 13:46:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-20
[ [ "Yamamura", "Shunsei", "" ], [ "Yuzurihara", "Hirotaka", "" ], [ "Yamamoto", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Uchiyama", "Takashi", "" ] ]
In gravitational wave astronomy, non-Gaussian noise, such as scattered light noise disturbs stable interferometer operation, limiting the interferometer's sensitivity, and reducing the reliability of the analyses. In scattered light noise, the non-Gaussian noise dominates the sensitivity in a low frequency range of les...
gr-qc/0012013
Ronald W. Hellings
Ronald W. Hellings (Jet Propulsion Laboratory)
Elimination of Clock Jitter Noise in Spaceborn Laser Interferometers
20 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 022002
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.022002
null
gr-qc
null
Space gravitational wave detectors employing laser interferometry between free-flying spacecraft differ in many ways from their laboratory counterparts. Among these differences is the fact that, in space, the end-masses will be moving relative to each other. This creates a problem by inducing a Doppler shift between ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2000 21:04:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2000 00:47:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hellings", "Ronald W.", "", "Jet Propulsion Laboratory" ] ]
Space gravitational wave detectors employing laser interferometry between free-flying spacecraft differ in many ways from their laboratory counterparts. Among these differences is the fact that, in space, the end-masses will be moving relative to each other. This creates a problem by inducing a Doppler shift between th...
gr-qc/0304027
Achilles D. Speliotopoulos
Raymond Y. Chiao and Achilles D. Speliotopoulos
Quantum Interference to Measure Spacetime Curvature: A Proposed Experiment at the Intersection of Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity
7 pages LaTeXed with RevTeX 4.0, 2 figures. Submitted to the 2003 Gravity Research Foundation Essay Contest
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D12:1627-1632,2003
10.1142/S0218271803003943
null
gr-qc
null
An experiment in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) is proposed to measure components of the Riemann curvature tensor using atom interferometry. We show that the difference in the quantum phase $\Delta\phi$ of an atom that can travel along two intersecting geodesics is given by $mR_{0i0j}/\hbar$ times the spacetime volume contain...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Apr 2003 03:41:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2003 21:54:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-09-13
[ [ "Chiao", "Raymond Y.", "" ], [ "Speliotopoulos", "Achilles D.", "" ] ]
An experiment in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) is proposed to measure components of the Riemann curvature tensor using atom interferometry. We show that the difference in the quantum phase $\Delta\phi$ of an atom that can travel along two intersecting geodesics is given by $mR_{0i0j}/\hbar$ times the spacetime volume contained...
1904.05762
David Benisty
Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos, David Benisty, Spyros Basilakos, Eduardo I. Guendelman
Dark energy and dark matter unification from dynamical space time: observational constraints and cosmological implications
Small modifications, BBN constraint
JCAP 06 (2019) 003
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/06/003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recently proposed Dynamical Space-time Cosmology (DSC) that unifies dark energy and dark matter is studied. The general action of this scenario includes a Lagrange multiplier, which is coupled to the energy momentum tensor and a scalar field which is different from quintessence. First for various types of potential...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2019 15:18:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 May 2019 13:27:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-10
[ [ "Anagnostopoulos", "Fotios K.", "" ], [ "Benisty", "David", "" ], [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "" ], [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo I.", "" ] ]
A recently proposed Dynamical Space-time Cosmology (DSC) that unifies dark energy and dark matter is studied. The general action of this scenario includes a Lagrange multiplier, which is coupled to the energy momentum tensor and a scalar field which is different from quintessence. First for various types of potentials ...
1606.05265
Etienne Baffou
E. H. Baffou, I. G. Salako, M. J. S. Houndjo
Viscous Generalized Chaplygin Gas Interacting with f(R,T) gravity
10 pages and 5 figures
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2017
10.1142/S0219887817500517
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe the interaction between the viscous generalized Chaplygin gas with $f(R,T)$ gravity, which is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor. Assuming that the contents of universe is dominated by a generaliz...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jun 2016 09:23:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-11
[ [ "Baffou", "E. H.", "" ], [ "Salako", "I. G.", "" ], [ "Houndjo", "M. J. S.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe the interaction between the viscous generalized Chaplygin gas with $f(R,T)$ gravity, which is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor. Assuming that the contents of universe is dominated by a generalized...
1810.05001
Hossein Shenavar
Hossein Shenavar and Kurosh Javidan
A Modified Dynamical Model of Cosmology I. Theory
The model is discussed in more details. Data analysis of the model will be presented in future. Includes 48 pages and 9 figures
Universe 2020, 6(1), 1
10.3390/universe6010001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Wheeler (1964) had formulated Mach's principle as the boundary condition for general relativistic field equations. Here, we use this idea and develop a modified dynamical model of cosmology based on imposing Neumann boundary condition on cosmological perturbation equations. Then, it is shown that a new term appears i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Oct 2018 13:15:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2019 16:31:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2020 08:03:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-16
[ [ "Shenavar", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Javidan", "Kurosh", "" ] ]
Wheeler (1964) had formulated Mach's principle as the boundary condition for general relativistic field equations. Here, we use this idea and develop a modified dynamical model of cosmology based on imposing Neumann boundary condition on cosmological perturbation equations. Then, it is shown that a new term appears in ...
1707.07125
Sushant Ghosh Prof
Balendra Pratap Singh and Sushant G. Ghosh
Shadow of Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black holes
16 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the shadow cast by the H$D$ Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole, and analytically calculate the influence of extra dimensions on the shadow of a black hole. A black hole casts a shadow as an optical appearance because of its strong gravitational field which is known to be a dark zone covered by a circle for...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Jul 2017 09:15:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-25
[ [ "Singh", "Balendra Pratap", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ] ]
We study the shadow cast by the H$D$ Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole, and analytically calculate the influence of extra dimensions on the shadow of a black hole. A black hole casts a shadow as an optical appearance because of its strong gravitational field which is known to be a dark zone covered by a circle for a...
gr-qc/0010025
Daniel Sforza
Rafael Ferraro and Daniel M. Sforza
Operator ordering for generally covariant systems
4 pages. Talk given at the Third Conference on "Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity" held in Sardinia (Italy), September 1999. Journal reference:Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.) 88 (2000) 322-325
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 88 (2000) 322-325
10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00794-5
null
gr-qc
null
The constraint operators belonging to a generally covariant system are found out within the framework of the BRST formalism. The result embraces quadratic Hamiltonian constraints whose potential can be factorized as a never null function times a gauge invariant function. The building of the inner product between phys...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Oct 2000 21:46:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ferraro", "Rafael", "" ], [ "Sforza", "Daniel M.", "" ] ]
The constraint operators belonging to a generally covariant system are found out within the framework of the BRST formalism. The result embraces quadratic Hamiltonian constraints whose potential can be factorized as a never null function times a gauge invariant function. The building of the inner product between physic...
1512.00655
K Haris
K Haris, Archana Pai
Study of statistical properties of hybrid statistic in coherent multi-detector compact binary coalescences Search
Published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 93, 102002 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.102002
LIGO laboratory document number LIGO-P1500221
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we revisit the problem of coherent multi-detector search of gravitational wave from compact binary coalescence with Neutron stars and Black Holes using advanced interferometers like LIGO-Virgo. Based on the loss of optimal multi-detector signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), we construct a hybrid statistic as...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 2015 11:37:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2017 18:32:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-17
[ [ "Haris", "K", "" ], [ "Pai", "Archana", "" ] ]
In this article, we revisit the problem of coherent multi-detector search of gravitational wave from compact binary coalescence with Neutron stars and Black Holes using advanced interferometers like LIGO-Virgo. Based on the loss of optimal multi-detector signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), we construct a hybrid statistic as a...
1608.08705
Yu-Xiao Liu
Yu-Peng Zhang, Bao-Min Gu, Shao-Wen Wei, Jie Yang, Yu-Xiao Liu
Charged spinning black holes as accelerators of spinning particles
10 pages, 11 figures, Superluminal region in the parameter space discussed, to be published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 94, 124017 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.124017
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that some black holes can act as accelerators for particles without spin. Recently, there are some works considering collision of two spinning particles in the background of Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes and it was shown that {the center-of-mass energy of the test particles is related to the spi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Aug 2016 02:09:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Sep 2016 02:12:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2016 01:04:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-12-21
[ [ "Zhang", "Yu-Peng", "" ], [ "Gu", "Bao-Min", "" ], [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ], [ "Yang", "Jie", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ] ]
It is well known that some black holes can act as accelerators for particles without spin. Recently, there are some works considering collision of two spinning particles in the background of Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes and it was shown that {the center-of-mass energy of the test particles is related to the spin}...
gr-qc/0503097
Leonard Susskind
Leonard Susskind
Wormholes and Time Travel? Not Likely
5 pages, remark added about time delay in identification. Reference added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Wormholes have been advanced as both a method for circumventing the limitations of the speed of light as well as a means for building a time machine (to travel to the past). Thus it is argued that General Relativity may allow both of these possibilities. In this note I argue that traversable wormholes connecting othe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Mar 2005 02:10:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Mar 2005 04:02:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 2005 19:54:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Susskind", "Leonard", "" ] ]
Wormholes have been advanced as both a method for circumventing the limitations of the speed of light as well as a means for building a time machine (to travel to the past). Thus it is argued that General Relativity may allow both of these possibilities. In this note I argue that traversable wormholes connecting otherw...
gr-qc/0511152
Alicia M. Sintes
Alicia M Sintes (for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration)
Recent results on the search for continuous sources with LIGO and GEO600
TAUP2005 Proceedings to be published in Journal of Physics: Conference Series
J.Phys.Conf.Ser. 39 (2006) 36-38
10.1088/1742-6596/39/1/008
null
gr-qc
null
An overview of the searches for continuous gravitational wave signals in LIGO and GEO 600 performed on different recent science runs and results are presented. This includes both searching for gravitational waves from known pulsars as well as blind searches over a wide parameter space.
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2005 14:51:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Sintes", "Alicia M", "", "for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration" ] ]
An overview of the searches for continuous gravitational wave signals in LIGO and GEO 600 performed on different recent science runs and results are presented. This includes both searching for gravitational waves from known pulsars as well as blind searches over a wide parameter space.
gr-qc/9710027
William Pezzaglia . D.
William M. Pezzaglia (Physics Dept., Santa Clara Univ.)
Physical Applications of a Generalized Clifford Calculus (Papapetrou equations and Metamorphic Curvature)
12 pages, LaTeX, no figures, Summary of talk given in the Analysis of Dirac Operators section at the meeting of the International Society for Analysis, its Applications and Computation, Univ. of Delaware June 1997
null
null
clf-alg/pezz9701
gr-qc dg-ga math-ph math.DG math.MP
null
A generalized Clifford manifold is proposed in which there are coordinates not only for the basis vector generators, but for each element of the Clifford group, including the identity scalar. These new quantities are physically interpreted to represent internal structure of matter (e.g. classical or quantum spin). Th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Oct 1997 22:37:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pezzaglia", "William M.", "", "Physics Dept., Santa Clara Univ." ] ]
A generalized Clifford manifold is proposed in which there are coordinates not only for the basis vector generators, but for each element of the Clifford group, including the identity scalar. These new quantities are physically interpreted to represent internal structure of matter (e.g. classical or quantum spin). The ...
2102.06550
Ahmad Sheykhi
Ahmad Sheykhi
Barrow Entropy Corrections to Friedmann Equations
8 pages, two columns, new version
Phys. Rev. D 103, 123503 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.123503
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Inspired by the Covid-$19$ virus structure, Barrow argued that quantum-gravitational effects may introduce intricate, fractal features on the black hole horizon [Phys. Lett. B {\bf808} (2020) 135643]. In this viewpoint, black hole entropy no longer obeys the area law and instead it can be given by $S\sim A^{1+\delta/...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2021 18:44:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2021 13:18:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 2021 07:13:21 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-06-09
[ [ "Sheykhi", "Ahmad", "" ] ]
Inspired by the Covid-$19$ virus structure, Barrow argued that quantum-gravitational effects may introduce intricate, fractal features on the black hole horizon [Phys. Lett. B {\bf808} (2020) 135643]. In this viewpoint, black hole entropy no longer obeys the area law and instead it can be given by $S\sim A^{1+\delta/2}...
gr-qc/9609035
null
Vladimir S. Mashkevich (Institute of Physics, Kiev)
Indeterministic Quantum Gravity IV. The Cosmic-length Universe and the Problem of the Missing Dark Matter
7 pages, LATEX 2.09
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
This paper is a sequel of the series of papers [gr-qc/9409010, gr-qc/9505034, gr-qc/9603022], being an immediate continuation and development of the latter of them. In the Friedmann universe, the equation $\Omega_0=2q_0$ holds ($\Omega$ is density parameter, $q$ is deceleration parameter, and subscript 0 indicates pr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Sep 1996 09:37:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mashkevich", "Vladimir S.", "", "Institute of Physics, Kiev" ] ]
This paper is a sequel of the series of papers [gr-qc/9409010, gr-qc/9505034, gr-qc/9603022], being an immediate continuation and development of the latter of them. In the Friedmann universe, the equation $\Omega_0=2q_0$ holds ($\Omega$ is density parameter, $q$ is deceleration parameter, and subscript 0 indicates pres...
1706.09175
Yasusada Nambu
Shingo Kukita and Yasusada Nambu
Entanglement dynamics in de Sitter spacetime
16 pages, accepted version in Class. Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa8e31
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply the master equation with dynamical coarse graining approximation to a pair of detectors interacting with a scalar field. By solving the master equation numerically, we investigate evolution of negativity between comoving detectors in de Sitter space. For the massless conformal scalar field, it is found that ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2017 09:00:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Oct 2017 01:08:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-06
[ [ "Kukita", "Shingo", "" ], [ "Nambu", "Yasusada", "" ] ]
We apply the master equation with dynamical coarse graining approximation to a pair of detectors interacting with a scalar field. By solving the master equation numerically, we investigate evolution of negativity between comoving detectors in de Sitter space. For the massless conformal scalar field, it is found that a ...
gr-qc/0010050
John W. Barrett
John W. Barrett
State sum models for quantum gravity
amslatex, 7 pages, ICMP conference talk
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
This paper reviews the construction of quantum field theory on a 4-dimensional spacetime by combinatorial methods, and discusses the recent developments in the direction of a combinatorial construction of quantum gravity.
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2000 22:08:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Barrett", "John W.", "" ] ]
This paper reviews the construction of quantum field theory on a 4-dimensional spacetime by combinatorial methods, and discusses the recent developments in the direction of a combinatorial construction of quantum gravity.
1412.4475
Yoshiaki Ohkuwa
Yoshiaki Ohkuwa, Yasuo Ezawa
On the canonical formalism of $f(R)$-type gravity using Lie derivatives
11 pages, no figures, Version accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. Plus
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2015) 130: 77
10.1140/epjp/i2015-15077-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a canonical formalism of the $f(R)$-type gravity using the Lie derivatives instead of the time derivatives by refining the formalism of our group. The previous formalism is a direct generalization of the Ostrogradski's formalism. However the use of the Lie derivatives was not sufficient in that Lie derivat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2014 07:13:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Dec 2014 00:51:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2015 08:45:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Ohkuwa", "Yoshiaki", "" ], [ "Ezawa", "Yasuo", "" ] ]
We present a canonical formalism of the $f(R)$-type gravity using the Lie derivatives instead of the time derivatives by refining the formalism of our group. The previous formalism is a direct generalization of the Ostrogradski's formalism. However the use of the Lie derivatives was not sufficient in that Lie derivativ...
1007.3820
Xin Li
Xin Li and Zhe Chang
Reply to Sergiu I. Vacaru's "Critical remarks on Finsler modifications of gravity and cosmology by Zhe Chang and Xin Li"
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
This is our reply to "Critical remarks on Finslerian modifications of gravity and cosmology by Zhe Chang and Xin Li", Sergiu I. Vacaru, Phys. Lett. B 690 (2010) 224. It is pointed out that the Finslerian modifications of gravity and cosmology (Zhe Chang and Xin Li, Phys. Lett. B 676 (2009) 173; {\it ibid} 668 (2008) ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2010 08:08:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-07-23
[ [ "Li", "Xin", "" ], [ "Chang", "Zhe", "" ] ]
This is our reply to "Critical remarks on Finslerian modifications of gravity and cosmology by Zhe Chang and Xin Li", Sergiu I. Vacaru, Phys. Lett. B 690 (2010) 224. It is pointed out that the Finslerian modifications of gravity and cosmology (Zhe Chang and Xin Li, Phys. Lett. B 676 (2009) 173; {\it ibid} 668 (2008) 45...
1402.6285
Larry Ford
C. H. G. Bessa, V. A. De Lorenci and L. H. Ford
An Analog Model for Light Propagation in Semiclassical Gravity
12 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 90, 024036 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024036
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We treat a model based upon nonlinear optics for the semiclassical gravitational effects of quantum fields upon light propagation. Our model uses a nonlinear material with a nonzero third order polarizability. Here a probe light pulse satisfies a wave equation containing the expectation value of the squared electric ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Feb 2014 19:26:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-23
[ [ "Bessa", "C. H. G.", "" ], [ "De Lorenci", "V. A.", "" ], [ "Ford", "L. H.", "" ] ]
We treat a model based upon nonlinear optics for the semiclassical gravitational effects of quantum fields upon light propagation. Our model uses a nonlinear material with a nonzero third order polarizability. Here a probe light pulse satisfies a wave equation containing the expectation value of the squared electric fi...
2010.13071
Liu Zhao
Shaofan Liu and Liu Zhao
Work and work-energy theorem in curved spacetime
21 pages. v3: Title changed and significant amendments involved
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The definitions of gravitational work as well as work done by the total external force on a massive probe particle moving in generic spacetime backgrounds are proposed. These definitions are given in the form of scalar integrals and thus, are independent of coordinate choices. However, the dependence on the choice of...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Oct 2020 09:02:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2020 01:49:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 15:52:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-11-17
[ [ "Liu", "Shaofan", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Liu", "" ] ]
The definitions of gravitational work as well as work done by the total external force on a massive probe particle moving in generic spacetime backgrounds are proposed. These definitions are given in the form of scalar integrals and thus, are independent of coordinate choices. However, the dependence on the choice of o...
1811.01625
Zhu Yi
Zhu Yi and Yungui Gong
Gauss-Bonnet inflation and swampland
11 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The two swampland criteria are generically in tension with the single field slow-roll inflation because the first swampland criterion requires small tensor to scalar ratio while the second swampland criterion requires large tensor to scalar ratio. The challenge to the single field slow-roll inflation imposed by the s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Nov 2018 11:46:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-06
[ [ "Yi", "Zhu", "" ], [ "Gong", "Yungui", "" ] ]
The two swampland criteria are generically in tension with the single field slow-roll inflation because the first swampland criterion requires small tensor to scalar ratio while the second swampland criterion requires large tensor to scalar ratio. The challenge to the single field slow-roll inflation imposed by the swa...
gr-qc/0610025
Mattias Marklund
G. Brodin, D. Eriksson, M. Marklund
Graviton mediated photon-photon scattering in general relativity
5 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D74:124028,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.124028
null
gr-qc hep-ph
null
In this paper we consider photon-photon scattering due to self-induced gravitational perturbations on a Minkowski background. We focus on four-wave interaction between plane waves with weakly space and time dependent amplitudes, since interaction involving a fewer number of waves is excluded by energy-momentum conser...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Oct 2006 14:30:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brodin", "G.", "" ], [ "Eriksson", "D.", "" ], [ "Marklund", "M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider photon-photon scattering due to self-induced gravitational perturbations on a Minkowski background. We focus on four-wave interaction between plane waves with weakly space and time dependent amplitudes, since interaction involving a fewer number of waves is excluded by energy-momentum conserva...
gr-qc/0503008
Chul-Moon Yoo
Chul-Moon Yoo, Ken-ichi Nakao, Daisuke Ida
Hoop Conjecture in Five-dimensios -Violation of Cosmic Censorship-
23 pages, 7 figures, PRD accepted version
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 104014
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.104014
OCU-PHYS-227, AP-GR-23
gr-qc
null
We study the condition of black hole formation in five-dimensional space-time. We analytically solve the constraint equations of five-dimensional Einstein equations for momentarily static and conformally flat initial data of a spheroidal mass. We numerically search for an apparent horizon in various initial hypersurf...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Mar 2005 03:54:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2005 05:36:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ], [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ], [ "Ida", "Daisuke", "" ] ]
We study the condition of black hole formation in five-dimensional space-time. We analytically solve the constraint equations of five-dimensional Einstein equations for momentarily static and conformally flat initial data of a spheroidal mass. We numerically search for an apparent horizon in various initial hypersurfac...
2010.07472
V. G. Gurzadyan
A.Stepanian, Sh.Khlghatyan, V.G. Gurzadyan
Lense-Thirring precession and gravito-gyromagnetic ratio
Eur. Phys. Journal C (Lett), in press, 6 pages
Eur. Phys. Journal C, 80, 1011 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08560-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The geodesics of bound spherical orbits i.e. of orbits performing Lense-Thirring precession, are obtained in the case of the $\Lambda$-term within gravito-electromagnetic formalism. It is shown that the presence of the $\Lambda$-term in the equations of gravity leads to both relativistic and non-relativistic correcti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2020 02:27:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-11-18
[ [ "Stepanian", "A.", "" ], [ "Khlghatyan", "Sh.", "" ], [ "Gurzadyan", "V. G.", "" ] ]
The geodesics of bound spherical orbits i.e. of orbits performing Lense-Thirring precession, are obtained in the case of the $\Lambda$-term within gravito-electromagnetic formalism. It is shown that the presence of the $\Lambda$-term in the equations of gravity leads to both relativistic and non-relativistic correction...
1804.05840
Mordehai Milgrom
Mordehai Milgrom
MOND from a brane-world picture
17 pages, 1 Figure. Added a figure describing the schematics of the brane dynamics. To appear in Jacob Bekenstein Memorial Volume: The Conservative Revolutionary (World Scientific)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I describe a heuristic model where MOND dynamics emerge in a universe viewed as a nearly spherical brane embedded in a higher-dimensional flat space. The brane, described by $\xi(\Omega)$, is of density $\sigma$ ($\xi$ and $\Omega$ are the radial and angular coordinates in the embedding space). The brane and matter -...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2018 12:35:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Mar 2019 11:32:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2019 12:40:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-30
[ [ "Milgrom", "Mordehai", "" ] ]
I describe a heuristic model where MOND dynamics emerge in a universe viewed as a nearly spherical brane embedded in a higher-dimensional flat space. The brane, described by $\xi(\Omega)$, is of density $\sigma$ ($\xi$ and $\Omega$ are the radial and angular coordinates in the embedding space). The brane and matter -- ...
gr-qc/9904081
George Bogoslovsky
G.Yu. Bogoslovsky, H.F. Goenner
Finslerian spaces possessing local relativistic symmetry
32 pages, 1 table, 4 figures, latex
Gen.Rel.Grav. 31 (1999) 1565-1603
10.1023/A:1026786505326
Preprint NPI MSU -- 99-10/568
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
It is shown that the problem of a possible violation of the Lorentz transformations at Lorentz factors $\gamma >5\times 10^{10} ,$ indicated by the situation which has developed in the physics of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (the absence of the GZK cutoff), has a nontrivial solution. Its essence consists in the disc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 1999 11:19:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Bogoslovsky", "G. Yu.", "" ], [ "Goenner", "H. F.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the problem of a possible violation of the Lorentz transformations at Lorentz factors $\gamma >5\times 10^{10} ,$ indicated by the situation which has developed in the physics of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (the absence of the GZK cutoff), has a nontrivial solution. Its essence consists in the discov...
1809.03109
Mohammed M. Khalil
Mohammed Khalil, Noah Sennett, Jan Steinhoff, Justin Vines, Alessandra Buonanno
Hairy binary black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory and their effective-one-body description
36 pages, 12 figures, updated to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 98, 104010 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.104010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In General Relativity and many modified theories of gravity, isolated black holes (BHs) cannot source massless scalar fields. Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMd) theory is an exception: through couplings both to electromagnetism and (non-minimally) to gravity, a massless scalar field can be generated by an electrically ch...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Sep 2018 16:07:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2018 18:35:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-11-15
[ [ "Khalil", "Mohammed", "" ], [ "Sennett", "Noah", "" ], [ "Steinhoff", "Jan", "" ], [ "Vines", "Justin", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ] ]
In General Relativity and many modified theories of gravity, isolated black holes (BHs) cannot source massless scalar fields. Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMd) theory is an exception: through couplings both to electromagnetism and (non-minimally) to gravity, a massless scalar field can be generated by an electrically char...
gr-qc/0201062
Carlos Lousto
S.Dain (AEI), C.O.Lousto (AEI-UTBrownsville), and R.Takahashi (TAC-Copenhagen)
New conformally flat initial data for spinning black holes
6 pages, 4 figures, RevTeX 4
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 104038
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.104038
AEI-2002-009
gr-qc
null
We obtain an explicit solution of the momentum constraint for conformally flat, maximal slicing, initial data which gives an alternative to the purely longitudinal extrinsic curvature of Bowen and York. The new solution is related, in a precise form, with the extrinsic curvature of a Kerr slice. We study these new in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Jan 2002 17:24:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dain", "S.", "", "AEI" ], [ "Lousto", "C. O.", "", "AEI-UTBrownsville" ], [ "Takahashi", "R.", "", "TAC-Copenhagen" ] ]
We obtain an explicit solution of the momentum constraint for conformally flat, maximal slicing, initial data which gives an alternative to the purely longitudinal extrinsic curvature of Bowen and York. The new solution is related, in a precise form, with the extrinsic curvature of a Kerr slice. We study these new init...
1807.09699
Igor Khavkine
Igor Khavkine
IDEAL characterization of higher dimensional spherically symmetric black holes
v2: 16 pages, close to published version; v1: 15 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 36 (2019) 045001
10.1088/1361-6382/aafcf1
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In general relativity, an IDEAL (Intrinsic, Deductive, Explicit, ALgorithmic) characterization of a reference spacetime metric $g_0$ consists of a set of tensorial equations $T[g]=0$, constructed covariantly out of the metric $g$, its Riemann curvature and their derivatives, that are satisfied if and only if $g$ is l...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2018 16:24:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 2019 09:41:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-20
[ [ "Khavkine", "Igor", "" ] ]
In general relativity, an IDEAL (Intrinsic, Deductive, Explicit, ALgorithmic) characterization of a reference spacetime metric $g_0$ consists of a set of tensorial equations $T[g]=0$, constructed covariantly out of the metric $g$, its Riemann curvature and their derivatives, that are satisfied if and only if $g$ is loc...
1605.01037
Salvatore Vitale
Salvatore Vitale
Multi-band gravitational-wave astronomy: parameter estimation and tests of general relativity with space and ground-based detectors
null
Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 051102 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.051102
LIGO P1600138
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the discovery of the black hole binary (BBH) coalescence GW150914 the era of gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy has started. It has recently been shown that BBH with masses comparable to or higher than GW150914 would be visible in the eLISA band a few years before they finally merge in the band of ground-based de...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2016 19:32:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Jun 2016 03:44:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-02
[ [ "Vitale", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
With the discovery of the black hole binary (BBH) coalescence GW150914 the era of gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy has started. It has recently been shown that BBH with masses comparable to or higher than GW150914 would be visible in the eLISA band a few years before they finally merge in the band of ground-based dete...
gr-qc/0510128
Jos\'e Cleriston Campos de Souza Mr
J. C. C. Souza, A. Saa
Phase space solutions in scalar-tensor cosmological models
revtex, 2 pages, 4 eps figures, to appear in Brazilian Journal of Physics (proceedings of the Conference 100 Years of Relativity, Sao Paulo, Brazil, August 2005)
Braz.J.Phys. 35 (2005) 1041-1043
null
null
gr-qc
null
An analysis of the solutions for the field equations of generalized scalar-tensor theories of gravitation is performed through the study of the geometry of the phase space and the stability of the solutions, with special interest in the Brans-Dicke model. Particularly, we believe to be possible to find suitable forms...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2005 17:50:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Souza", "J. C. C.", "" ], [ "Saa", "A.", "" ] ]
An analysis of the solutions for the field equations of generalized scalar-tensor theories of gravitation is performed through the study of the geometry of the phase space and the stability of the solutions, with special interest in the Brans-Dicke model. Particularly, we believe to be possible to find suitable forms o...
2007.00227
Alana Carolina Lima Dos Santos
A. C. L. Santos, C. R. Muniz and L. T. Oliveira
Casimir Effect in a Schwarzschild-Like Wormhole Spacetime
15 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1142/S0218271821500322
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we investigate the role of gravito-inertial effects on the Casimir energy of a massless scalar field confined between two parallel plates orbiting a static and zero tidal Schwarzschild-like wormhole, at zero temperature. Firstly, we obtain the metric in isotropic coordinates, finding the allowed angula...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2020 04:28:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Jul 2020 11:59:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Feb 2021 23:23:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-03-02
[ [ "Santos", "A. C. L.", "" ], [ "Muniz", "C. R.", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "L. T.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the role of gravito-inertial effects on the Casimir energy of a massless scalar field confined between two parallel plates orbiting a static and zero tidal Schwarzschild-like wormhole, at zero temperature. Firstly, we obtain the metric in isotropic coordinates, finding the allowed angular ...
gr-qc/0106065
Christodoulakis Theodosios
T. Christodoulakis, T. Gakis, G.O. Papadopoulos
Conditional Symmetries and the Quantization of Bianchi Type I Vacuum Cosmologies with and without Cosmological Constant
LaTeX, 13 Pages
Class.Quant.Grav.19:1013-1026,2002
10.1088/0264-9381/19/6/301
UA/NPPS-5-2001
gr-qc
null
In this work, the quantization of the most general Bianchi Type I geometry, with and without a cosmological constant, is considered. In the spirit of identifying and subsequently removing as many gauge degrees of freedom as possible, a reduction of the initial 6--dimensional configuration space is presented. This red...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jun 2001 10:13:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2001 12:48:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Dec 2001 10:49:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Christodoulakis", "T.", "" ], [ "Gakis", "T.", "" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "G. O.", "" ] ]
In this work, the quantization of the most general Bianchi Type I geometry, with and without a cosmological constant, is considered. In the spirit of identifying and subsequently removing as many gauge degrees of freedom as possible, a reduction of the initial 6--dimensional configuration space is presented. This reduc...
1308.3659
Walter Simon
David Fajman and Walter Simon
Area inequalities for stable marginally outer trapped surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory
minor changes to v2
Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 18, 687-707 (2014)
null
UWThPh-2013-18
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove area inequalities for stable marginally outer trapped surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. Our inspiration comes on the one hand from a corresponding upper bound for the area in terms of the charges obtained recently by Dain, Jaramillo and Reiris [1] in the pure Einstein-Maxwell case without symmetri...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Aug 2013 16:02:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2013 12:05:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Oct 2014 12:31:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-09-01
[ [ "Fajman", "David", "" ], [ "Simon", "Walter", "" ] ]
We prove area inequalities for stable marginally outer trapped surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. Our inspiration comes on the one hand from a corresponding upper bound for the area in terms of the charges obtained recently by Dain, Jaramillo and Reiris [1] in the pure Einstein-Maxwell case without symmetries...
0812.3200
Laurent Freidel
Laurent Freidel
Modified gravity without new degrees of freedom
19 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the new type of "non-metric" gravity theories introduced independently by Bengtsson and Krasnov can in fact be reexpressed explicitely as a metrical theory coupled to an auxiliary field. We unravel why such theories possess only one propagating graviton by looking at the quadratic perturbation around a f...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2008 03:33:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Freidel", "Laurent", "" ] ]
We show that the new type of "non-metric" gravity theories introduced independently by Bengtsson and Krasnov can in fact be reexpressed explicitely as a metrical theory coupled to an auxiliary field. We unravel why such theories possess only one propagating graviton by looking at the quadratic perturbation around a fix...
gr-qc/0405120
Valery Gavrilov
J.-M. Alimi, V. R. Gavrilov and V. N. Melnikov
Multicomponent perfect fluid with variable parameters in n Ricci-flat spaces
12 pages
J.Korean Phys.Soc. 45 (2004) S148-S154
null
null
gr-qc
null
D-dimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a multicomponent perfect fluid with variable barotropic parameters in n Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The equations of motion are integrated for the case, when each component possesses an isotropic pressure with respect to all spaces. Exact solutions a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 May 2004 05:39:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Alimi", "J. -M.", "" ], [ "Gavrilov", "V. R.", "" ], [ "Melnikov", "V. N.", "" ] ]
D-dimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a multicomponent perfect fluid with variable barotropic parameters in n Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The equations of motion are integrated for the case, when each component possesses an isotropic pressure with respect to all spaces. Exact solutions are...
2001.08750
Alexandru Lupsasca
Elizabeth Himwich, Michael D. Johnson, Alexandru Lupsasca, Andrew Strominger
Universal Polarimetric Signatures of the Black Hole Photon Ring
13 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 084020 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.084020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole images present an annular region of enhanced brightness. In the absence of propagation effects, this "photon ring" has universal features that are completely governed by general relativity and independent of the details of the emission. Here, we show that the polarimetric image of a black hole also display...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2020 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-15
[ [ "Himwich", "Elizabeth", "" ], [ "Johnson", "Michael D.", "" ], [ "Lupsasca", "Alexandru", "" ], [ "Strominger", "Andrew", "" ] ]
Black hole images present an annular region of enhanced brightness. In the absence of propagation effects, this "photon ring" has universal features that are completely governed by general relativity and independent of the details of the emission. Here, we show that the polarimetric image of a black hole also displays ...
gr-qc/0407058
Evgeny Sorkin
Barak Kol and Evgeny Sorkin
On Black-Brane Instability In an Arbitrary Dimension
1+14 pages, 2 eps figures. Replaced with the published version
Class.Quant.Grav.21:4793-4804,2004
10.1088/0264-9381/21/21/003
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The black-hole black-string system is known to exhibit critical dimensions and therefore it is interesting to vary the spacetime dimension $D$, treating it as a parameter of the system. We derive the large $D$ asymptotics of the critical, i.e. marginally stable, string following an earlier numerical analysis. For a b...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jul 2004 18:20:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2004 07:31:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Kol", "Barak", "" ], [ "Sorkin", "Evgeny", "" ] ]
The black-hole black-string system is known to exhibit critical dimensions and therefore it is interesting to vary the spacetime dimension $D$, treating it as a parameter of the system. We derive the large $D$ asymptotics of the critical, i.e. marginally stable, string following an earlier numerical analysis. For a bac...
2405.03902
Lucas C\'eleri
Marcos L. W. Basso, Jonas Maziero and Lucas Chibebe C\'eleri
Quantum fluctuation theorem in a curved spacetime
null
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The interplay between thermodynamics, general relativity and quantum mechanics has long intrigued researchers. Recently, important advances have been obtained in thermodynamics, mainly regarding its application to the quantum domain through fluctuation theorems. In this letter, we apply Fermi normal coordinates to re...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 May 2024 23:16:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-08
[ [ "Basso", "Marcos L. W.", "" ], [ "Maziero", "Jonas", "" ], [ "Céleri", "Lucas Chibebe", "" ] ]
The interplay between thermodynamics, general relativity and quantum mechanics has long intrigued researchers. Recently, important advances have been obtained in thermodynamics, mainly regarding its application to the quantum domain through fluctuation theorems. In this letter, we apply Fermi normal coordinates to repo...
2210.01833
Pedro V. P. Cunha
P. Cunha, C. Herdeiro, E. Radu, Ya. Shnir
Two boson stars in equilibrium
22 pages, 8 figures; Some data can be found in http://gravitation.web.ua.pt/node/4065
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.124039
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct and explore the solution space of two non-spinning, mini-boson stars in equilibrium, in fully non-linear General Relativity (GR), minimally coupled to a free, massive, complex scalar field. The equilibrium is due to the balance between the (long range) gravitational attraction and the (short-range) scala...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2022 18:06:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-11
[ [ "Cunha", "P.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "C.", "" ], [ "Radu", "E.", "" ], [ "Shnir", "Ya.", "" ] ]
We construct and explore the solution space of two non-spinning, mini-boson stars in equilibrium, in fully non-linear General Relativity (GR), minimally coupled to a free, massive, complex scalar field. The equilibrium is due to the balance between the (long range) gravitational attraction and the (short-range) scalar ...
1908.06050
Archisman Ghosh
Rachel Gray, Ignacio Maga\~na Hernandez, Hong Qi, Ankan Sur, Patrick R. Brady, Hsin-Yu Chen, Will M. Farr, Maya Fishbach, Jonathan R. Gair, Archisman Ghosh, Daniel E. Holz, Simone Mastrogiovanni, Christopher Messenger, Dani\`ele A. Steer, John Veitch
Cosmological Inference using Gravitational Wave Standard Sirens: A Mock Data Challenge
19 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 122001 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.122001
LIGO-P1900017
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The observation of binary neutron star merger GW170817, along with its optical counterpart, provided the first constraint on the Hubble constant $H_0$ using gravitational wave standard sirens. When no counterpart is identified, a galaxy catalog can be used to provide the necessary redshift information. However, the t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Aug 2019 16:30:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2019 16:45:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Oct 2019 17:57:23 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Jun 2020 17:10:36 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-06-15
[ [ "Gray", "Rachel", "" ], [ "Hernandez", "Ignacio Magaña", "" ], [ "Qi", "Hong", "" ], [ "Sur", "Ankan", "" ], [ "Brady", "Patrick R.", "" ], [ "Chen", "Hsin-Yu", "" ], [ "Farr", "Will M.", "" ], [ "F...
The observation of binary neutron star merger GW170817, along with its optical counterpart, provided the first constraint on the Hubble constant $H_0$ using gravitational wave standard sirens. When no counterpart is identified, a galaxy catalog can be used to provide the necessary redshift information. However, the tru...
gr-qc/9912050
Jose M. M. Senovilla
J. M. M. Senovilla
Applications of Super-Energy Tensors
10 pages, no figures, LaTeX. Contribution to appear in the Proceedings of the Spanish Relativity Meeting ERE-99
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this contribution I intend to give a summary of the new relevant results obtained by using the general superenergy tensors. After a quick review of the definition and properties of these tensors, several of their mathematical and physical applications are presented. In particular, their interest and usefulness is ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 1999 20:03:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Senovilla", "J. M. M.", "" ] ]
In this contribution I intend to give a summary of the new relevant results obtained by using the general superenergy tensors. After a quick review of the definition and properties of these tensors, several of their mathematical and physical applications are presented. In particular, their interest and usefulness is me...
2308.12990
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Analytic study of the Maxwell electromagnetic invariant in spinning and charged Kerr-Newman black-hole spacetimes
20 pages
Journal of High Energy Physics 09, 140 (2023)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Maxwell invariant plays a fundamental role in the mathematical description of electromagnetic fields in charged spacetimes. We present a detailed {\it analytical} study of the physical and mathematical properties of the Maxwell electromagnetic invariant ${\cal F}_{\text{KN}}(r,\theta;M,a,Q)$ which characterizes t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Aug 2023 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-27
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
The Maxwell invariant plays a fundamental role in the mathematical description of electromagnetic fields in charged spacetimes. We present a detailed {\it analytical} study of the physical and mathematical properties of the Maxwell electromagnetic invariant ${\cal F}_{\text{KN}}(r,\theta;M,a,Q)$ which characterizes the...
0806.4640
Florian Conrady
Florian Conrady and Laurent Freidel (Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys.)
Path integral representation of spin foam models of 4d gravity
29 pages, 6 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.25:245010,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/24/245010
PI-QG-84
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a unified description of all recent spin foam models introduced by Engle, Livine, Pereira and Rovelli (ELPR) and by Freidel and Krasnov (FK). We show that the FK models are, for all values of the Immirzi parameter, equivalent to path integrals of a discrete theory and we provide an explicit formula for the as...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Jun 2008 01:42:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Conrady", "Florian", "", "Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys." ], [ "Freidel", "Laurent", "", "Perimeter Inst. Theor. Phys." ] ]
We give a unified description of all recent spin foam models introduced by Engle, Livine, Pereira and Rovelli (ELPR) and by Freidel and Krasnov (FK). We show that the FK models are, for all values of the Immirzi parameter, equivalent to path integrals of a discrete theory and we provide an explicit formula for the asso...
2207.13369
Priti Gupta
Priti Gupta, Takafumi Kakehi, Takahiro Tanaka
Resonant jumps induced by stationary tidal perturbation: a two-for-one deal
9 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Class. Quantum Grav
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aca1a3
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are promising target sources for space-based interferometers such as LISA, Taiji, and Tianqin. Depending on the astrophysical environment, such as close perturbers or an accretion disk, EMRI orbital evolution may deviate from the predictions of general relativity in vacuum. In par...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jul 2022 08:50:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-30
[ [ "Gupta", "Priti", "" ], [ "Kakehi", "Takafumi", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are promising target sources for space-based interferometers such as LISA, Taiji, and Tianqin. Depending on the astrophysical environment, such as close perturbers or an accretion disk, EMRI orbital evolution may deviate from the predictions of general relativity in vacuum. In parti...
1201.2247
Colin Cunliff
Colin Cunliff
Conformal fluctuations do not establish a minimum length
null
Class. Quant. Grav. 29 (2012) 207001
10.1088/0264-9381/29/20/207001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper corrects an earlier work suggesting that the quantum expectation value of the proper length is bounded from below by the Planck length. The original calculation examined fluctuations of the conformal factor of Einstein-Hilbert gravity. However, in Einstein-Hilbert gravity, the conformal factor is not a dyn...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jan 2012 05:55:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-04
[ [ "Cunliff", "Colin", "" ] ]
This paper corrects an earlier work suggesting that the quantum expectation value of the proper length is bounded from below by the Planck length. The original calculation examined fluctuations of the conformal factor of Einstein-Hilbert gravity. However, in Einstein-Hilbert gravity, the conformal factor is not a dynam...
1804.02989
Mohammad Malekjani
I. A. Akhlaghi, M. Malekjani, S. Basilakos and H. Haghi
Model selection and constraints from Holographic dark energy scenarios
13 Pages, 7 Figures and 9 Tables. Accepted in MNRAS
MNRAS 477(3), 3659 (2018)
10.1093/mnras/sty903
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this study we combine the expansion and the growth data in order to investigate the ability of the three most popular holographic dark energy models, namely event future horizon, Ricci scale and Granda-Oliveros IR cutoffs, to fit the data. Using a standard $\chi^2$ minimization method we place tight constraints on...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2018 18:36:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-19
[ [ "Akhlaghi", "I. A.", "" ], [ "Malekjani", "M.", "" ], [ "Basilakos", "S.", "" ], [ "Haghi", "H.", "" ] ]
In this study we combine the expansion and the growth data in order to investigate the ability of the three most popular holographic dark energy models, namely event future horizon, Ricci scale and Granda-Oliveros IR cutoffs, to fit the data. Using a standard $\chi^2$ minimization method we place tight constraints on t...
1402.6026
Diego Carranza Diego Carranza
D.A. Carranza and S. Mendoza
Modified Newtonian Dynamics as an entropic force
6 pages. Accepted for publication in Journal of Modern Physics (JMP)
Journal of Modern Physics, 2015, 6, 786-793
10.4236/jmp.2015.66084
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Under natural assumptions on the thermodynamic properties of space and time with the holographic principle we reproduce a MOND-like behaviour of gravity on particular scales of mass and length, where Newtonian gravity requires a modification or extension if no dark matter component is introduced in the description of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Feb 2014 00:45:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Jun 2014 19:43:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jun 2015 05:05:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2015 20:53:08 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-10-16
[ [ "Carranza", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Mendoza", "S.", "" ] ]
Under natural assumptions on the thermodynamic properties of space and time with the holographic principle we reproduce a MOND-like behaviour of gravity on particular scales of mass and length, where Newtonian gravity requires a modification or extension if no dark matter component is introduced in the description of g...
2207.08004
Paul Halpern
Hootan Amani and Paul Halpern
Energy conditions in a modified Brans-Dicke theory
20 pages, 5 figures
General Relativity and Gravitation 54, 64 (2022)
10.1007/s10714-022-02950-3
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider a modified version of Brans-Dicke theory (MBDT) in four dimensions obtained by applying the induced matter method of Wesson to a 5D generalized Brans-Dicke theory. In 5D the model consists of pure vacuum, with no self-interacting potential, except for a scalar field. Constraining the 5D geometry to be a g...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Jul 2022 19:32:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-19
[ [ "Amani", "Hootan", "" ], [ "Halpern", "Paul", "" ] ]
We consider a modified version of Brans-Dicke theory (MBDT) in four dimensions obtained by applying the induced matter method of Wesson to a 5D generalized Brans-Dicke theory. In 5D the model consists of pure vacuum, with no self-interacting potential, except for a scalar field. Constraining the 5D geometry to be a gen...
gr-qc/0012034
Ronald W. Hellings
Ronald W. Hellings
Data Processing for LISA's Laser Interferometer Tracking System (LITS)
5 pages, Proceedings of the Third LISA Symposium (Golm, Germany, 2000)
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 4075-4080
10.1088/0264-9381/18/19/315
null
gr-qc
null
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we will present recent results on the data processing for LISA, including algorithms for elimination of clock jitter noise and discussion of the generation of the data averages that will eventually need to be telemetered to the ground. Second, we will argue, based partly o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2000 23:54:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Hellings", "Ronald W.", "" ] ]
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we will present recent results on the data processing for LISA, including algorithms for elimination of clock jitter noise and discussion of the generation of the data averages that will eventually need to be telemetered to the ground. Second, we will argue, based partly on ...
1203.3454
Bahram Mashhoon
D. Bini, C. Chicone, B. Mashhoon
Spacetime Splitting, Admissible Coordinates and Causality
25 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor typos corrected, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D85:104020,2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.104020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To confront relativity theory with observation, it is necessary to split spacetime into its temporal and spatial components. The (1+3) timelike threading approach involves restrictions on the gravitational potentials $(g_{\mu \nu})$, while the (3+1) spacelike slicing approach involves restrictions on $(g^{\mu \nu})$....
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2012 19:46:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 May 2012 21:59:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Bini", "D.", "" ], [ "Chicone", "C.", "" ], [ "Mashhoon", "B.", "" ] ]
To confront relativity theory with observation, it is necessary to split spacetime into its temporal and spatial components. The (1+3) timelike threading approach involves restrictions on the gravitational potentials $(g_{\mu \nu})$, while the (3+1) spacelike slicing approach involves restrictions on $(g^{\mu \nu})$. T...
gr-qc/0507035
Etienne Takou
Etienne Takou and Norbert Noutchegueme
Global existence of solutions for the relativistic Boltzmann equation on the flat Robertson-Walker space-time for arbitrarily large intial data
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We prove a global result in time for the initial value problem for the relativistic Boltzmann equation on the flat Robertson-Walker sapace time, in the functional framework appropriate to the coupling with Einstein's equations. We had nowhere to restrict the size of the initial data which can hence be taken arbitrari...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2005 08:36:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Mar 2006 10:38:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Takou", "Etienne", "" ], [ "Noutchegueme", "Norbert", "" ] ]
We prove a global result in time for the initial value problem for the relativistic Boltzmann equation on the flat Robertson-Walker sapace time, in the functional framework appropriate to the coupling with Einstein's equations. We had nowhere to restrict the size of the initial data which can hence be taken arbitrarily...
1710.01815
Andr\'es Ace\~na
Andr\'es Ace\~na, Ericson L\'opez and Mario Llerena
Isoperimetric surfaces and area-angular momentum inequality in a rotating black hole in New Massive Gravity
9 pages, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 064043 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.064043
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the existence and stability of isoperimetric surfaces in a family of rotating black holes in New Massive Gravity. We show that the stability of such surfaces is determined by the sign of the hair parameter. We use the isoperimetric surfaces to find a geometric inequality between the area and the angular mome...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 2017 21:41:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-04
[ [ "Aceña", "Andrés", "" ], [ "López", "Ericson", "" ], [ "Llerena", "Mario", "" ] ]
We study the existence and stability of isoperimetric surfaces in a family of rotating black holes in New Massive Gravity. We show that the stability of such surfaces is determined by the sign of the hair parameter. We use the isoperimetric surfaces to find a geometric inequality between the area and the angular moment...
2307.02084
ChengGang Shao
Cai-Ying Shao, Yu Hu, Cheng-Gang Shao
Parameter estimation for Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with ringdown signals
to be published in Chinese Physics C
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Future space-based gravitational-wave detectors will detect gravitational waves with high sensitivity in the millihertz frequency band, which provides more opportunities to test theories of gravity than ground-based ones. The study of quasinormal modes (QNMs) and their application to testing gravity theories have bee...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2023 07:47:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-06
[ [ "Shao", "Cai-Ying", "" ], [ "Hu", "Yu", "" ], [ "Shao", "Cheng-Gang", "" ] ]
Future space-based gravitational-wave detectors will detect gravitational waves with high sensitivity in the millihertz frequency band, which provides more opportunities to test theories of gravity than ground-based ones. The study of quasinormal modes (QNMs) and their application to testing gravity theories have been ...
1008.4061
Luke Butcher
Luke M. Butcher, Michael Hobson, Anthony Lasenby
Localizing the Energy and Momentum of Linear Gravity
20 pages, 3 figures, published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D82:104040,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.104040
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A framework is developed which quantifies the local exchange of energy and momentum between matter and the linearized gravitational field. We derive the unique gravitational energy-momentum tensor consistent with this description, and find that this tensor only exists in the harmonic gauge. Consequently, nearly all t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Aug 2010 14:55:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2010 16:16:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-26
[ [ "Butcher", "Luke M.", "" ], [ "Hobson", "Michael", "" ], [ "Lasenby", "Anthony", "" ] ]
A framework is developed which quantifies the local exchange of energy and momentum between matter and the linearized gravitational field. We derive the unique gravitational energy-momentum tensor consistent with this description, and find that this tensor only exists in the harmonic gauge. Consequently, nearly all the...
0902.1127
Pablo Laguna
Tanja Bode, Pablo Laguna, Deirdre M. Shoemaker, Ian Hinder, Frank Herrmann, Birjoo Vaishnav
Binary black hole evolutions of approximate puncture initial data
null
Phys.Rev.D80:024008,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.024008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Approximate solutions to the Einstein field equations are a valuable tool to investigate gravitational phenomena. An important aspect of any approximation is to investigate and quantify its regime of validity. We present a study that evaluates the effects that approximate puncture initial data, based on "skeleton" so...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Feb 2009 16:09:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-02
[ [ "Bode", "Tanja", "" ], [ "Laguna", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Shoemaker", "Deirdre M.", "" ], [ "Hinder", "Ian", "" ], [ "Herrmann", "Frank", "" ], [ "Vaishnav", "Birjoo", "" ] ]
Approximate solutions to the Einstein field equations are a valuable tool to investigate gravitational phenomena. An important aspect of any approximation is to investigate and quantify its regime of validity. We present a study that evaluates the effects that approximate puncture initial data, based on "skeleton" solu...
gr-qc/0011055
Akihiro Ishibashi
Gary W. Gibbons and Akihiro Ishibashi
Convex Functions and Spacetime Geometry
26 pages, latex, 7 figures, improved version. some claims removed, references added
Class.Quant.Grav.18:4607-4628,2001
10.1088/0264-9381/18/21/314
YITP-00-54, DAMTP-2000-116
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
null
Convexity and convex functions play an important role in theoretical physics. To initiate a study of the possible uses of convex functions in General Relativity, we discuss the consequences of a spacetime $(M,g_{\mu \nu})$ or an initial data set $(\Sigma, h_{ij}, K_{ij})$ admitting a suitably defined convex function....
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2000 19:47:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2001 14:23:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Gibbons", "Gary W.", "" ], [ "Ishibashi", "Akihiro", "" ] ]
Convexity and convex functions play an important role in theoretical physics. To initiate a study of the possible uses of convex functions in General Relativity, we discuss the consequences of a spacetime $(M,g_{\mu \nu})$ or an initial data set $(\Sigma, h_{ij}, K_{ij})$ admitting a suitably defined convex function. W...
2108.12103
Puskar Mondal
Vincent Moncrief, Puskar Mondal
Einstein flow with matter sources: stability and convergence
20 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1903.00323, arXiv:1911.01233
null
10.1098/rsta.2021.0190
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Two recent articles \cite{ashtekar2015general, moncrief2019could} suggested an interesting dynamical mechanism within the framework of the vacuum Einstein flow (or Einstein-$\Lambda$ flow if a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is included) which suggests that many closed (compact without boundary) manifolds th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Aug 2021 03:09:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-23
[ [ "Moncrief", "Vincent", "" ], [ "Mondal", "Puskar", "" ] ]
Two recent articles \cite{ashtekar2015general, moncrief2019could} suggested an interesting dynamical mechanism within the framework of the vacuum Einstein flow (or Einstein-$\Lambda$ flow if a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is included) which suggests that many closed (compact without boundary) manifolds that...
2212.00529
Swagat Saurav Mishra
Siddharth S. Bhatt, Swagat S. Mishra, Soumen Basak, Surya N. Sahoo
Numerical simulations of inflationary dynamics: slow roll and beyond
40 pages, 19 figures, GitHub link to codes provided in the paper, revised version
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Numerical simulations of the inflationary dynamics are presented here for a single canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. We spell out the basic equations governing the inflationary dynamics in terms of cosmic time $t$ and define a set of dimensionless variables convenient for numerical analysis. We the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2022 14:36:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2024 04:10:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-21
[ [ "Bhatt", "Siddharth S.", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Swagat S.", "" ], [ "Basak", "Soumen", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "Surya N.", "" ] ]
Numerical simulations of the inflationary dynamics are presented here for a single canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. We spell out the basic equations governing the inflationary dynamics in terms of cosmic time $t$ and define a set of dimensionless variables convenient for numerical analysis. We then ...
gr-qc/0108056
Maurice H. P. M. van Putten
Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
Past and future gauge in numerical relativity
To appear in Class Quantum Grav, Lett
Class.Quant.Grav.19:L31-L36,2002
10.1088/0264-9381/19/6/101
null
gr-qc
null
Numerical relativity describes a discrete initial value problem for general relativity. A choice of gauge involves slicing space-time into space-like hypersurfaces. This introduces past and future gauge relative to the hypersurface of present time. Here, we propose solving the discretized Einstein equations with a ch...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Aug 2001 16:13:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2002 23:38:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "van Putten", "Maurice H. P. M.", "" ] ]
Numerical relativity describes a discrete initial value problem for general relativity. A choice of gauge involves slicing space-time into space-like hypersurfaces. This introduces past and future gauge relative to the hypersurface of present time. Here, we propose solving the discretized Einstein equations with a choi...
2012.02375
Yun Soo Myung
Yun Soo Myung, De-Cheng Zou
Onset of rotating scalarized black holes in Einstein-Chern-Simons-Scalar theory
12 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136081
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform the stability analysis of the Kerr black hole in the Einstein-Chern-Simons-Scalar theory with quadratic scalar coupling. For positive coupling parameter ($\alpha>0$), we introduce the (2+1)-dimensional hyperboloidal foliation method to show that the Kerr black hole is unstable against scalar-mode perturbat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Dec 2020 02:57:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-20
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ], [ "Zou", "De-Cheng", "" ] ]
We perform the stability analysis of the Kerr black hole in the Einstein-Chern-Simons-Scalar theory with quadratic scalar coupling. For positive coupling parameter ($\alpha>0$), we introduce the (2+1)-dimensional hyperboloidal foliation method to show that the Kerr black hole is unstable against scalar-mode perturbatio...