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2405.20615
James Ripple
James Ripple and Anish Agashe
The Tolman VII Space-time in the Presence of a Charge and a Cosmological Constant
Comments are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Tolman VII space-time is one of the few physically acceptable exact solutions in general relativity. In this paper, we derive a generalised Tolman VII solution which includes a charge and a cosmological constant. We analyse the spatial geometry of the solution and present conditions for zero and non-zero spatial ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 May 2024 04:07:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-03
[ [ "Ripple", "James", "" ], [ "Agashe", "Anish", "" ] ]
The Tolman VII space-time is one of the few physically acceptable exact solutions in general relativity. In this paper, we derive a generalised Tolman VII solution which includes a charge and a cosmological constant. We analyse the spatial geometry of the solution and present conditions for zero and non-zero spatial cu...
0809.3730
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev
Experimental Tests of General Relativity: Recent Progress and Future Directions
revtex4, 36 pages, 10 figures, 344 refs
Usp.Fiz.Nauk 179 (2009) 3-34 [Phys.Usp. 52 (2009) 1-27]
10.3367/UFNe.0179.200901a.0003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Einstein's general theory of relativity is the standard theory of gravity, especially where the needs of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and fundamental physics are concerned. As such, this theory is used for many practical purposes involving spacecraft navigation, geodesy and time transfer. Here I review the foun...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:50:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Jan 2009 08:39:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-01-15
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ] ]
Einstein's general theory of relativity is the standard theory of gravity, especially where the needs of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and fundamental physics are concerned. As such, this theory is used for many practical purposes involving spacecraft navigation, geodesy and time transfer. Here I review the founda...
1608.07473
Francesco Di Filippo
Carlos Barcel\'o, Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio, Francesco Di Filippo, and Luis J. Garay
From physical symmetries to emergent gauge symmetries
null
JHEP 1610 (2016) 084
10.1007/JHEP10(2016)084
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gauge symmetries indicate redundancies in the description of the relevant degrees of freedom of a given field theory and restrict the nature of observable quantities. One of the problems faced by emergent theories of relativistic fields is to understand how gauge symmetries can show up in systems that contain no trac...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Aug 2016 14:32:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-08
[ [ "Barceló", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Di Filippo", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Garay", "Luis J.", "" ] ]
Gauge symmetries indicate redundancies in the description of the relevant degrees of freedom of a given field theory and restrict the nature of observable quantities. One of the problems faced by emergent theories of relativistic fields is to understand how gauge symmetries can show up in systems that contain no trace ...
1608.05860
Gregory Eskin
Gregory Eskin
Hawking radiation from acoustic black holes in two space dimensions
Final version to be published in the Journal of Math. Physics
Journal of Math. Physics, vol. 59, 072502 (2018)
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Hawking radiation for the acoustic black hole. In the beginning we follow the outline of T.Jacobson but then we use a different $2+1$ vacuum state similar to the vacuum state constructed by W.Unruh. We also use a special form of the wave packets. The focus of the paper is to treat the 2 dimensional case,...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Aug 2016 18:32:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Sep 2016 06:47:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Jan 2017 07:55:05 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2017 01:09:10 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2018-07-17
[ [ "Eskin", "Gregory", "" ] ]
We study the Hawking radiation for the acoustic black hole. In the beginning we follow the outline of T.Jacobson but then we use a different $2+1$ vacuum state similar to the vacuum state constructed by W.Unruh. We also use a special form of the wave packets. The focus of the paper is to treat the 2 dimensional case, i...
1909.12773
Alireza Talebian Ashkezari
Alireza Talebian, Amin Nassiri-Rad, Hassan Firouzjahi
Stochastic Effects in Anisotropic Inflation
null
Phys. Rev. D 101, 023524 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.023524
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the stochastic effects in the model of anisotropic inflation containing a $U(1)$ gauge field. We obtain the Langevin equations for the inflaton and gauge fields perturbations and solve them analytically. We show that if the initial value of the electric field is larger than its classical attractor value, t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Sep 2019 11:29:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-05
[ [ "Talebian", "Alireza", "" ], [ "Nassiri-Rad", "Amin", "" ], [ "Firouzjahi", "Hassan", "" ] ]
We revisit the stochastic effects in the model of anisotropic inflation containing a $U(1)$ gauge field. We obtain the Langevin equations for the inflaton and gauge fields perturbations and solve them analytically. We show that if the initial value of the electric field is larger than its classical attractor value, the...
1205.4640
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi
A note on the observational evidence for the existence of event horizons in astrophysical black hole candidates
4 pages, no figures. v2: some typos corrected
The Scientific World Journal 2013:204315,2013
10.1155/2013/204315
LMU-ASC-34-12
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes have the peculiar and intriguing property of having an event horizon, a one-way membrane causally separating their internal region from the rest of the Universe. Today astrophysical observations provide some evidence for the existence of event horizons in astrophysical black hole candidates. In this short...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2012 15:36:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Jun 2013 11:11:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-10
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
Black holes have the peculiar and intriguing property of having an event horizon, a one-way membrane causally separating their internal region from the rest of the Universe. Today astrophysical observations provide some evidence for the existence of event horizons in astrophysical black hole candidates. In this short p...
1210.2589
Maqbool Ahmed
Maqbool Ahmed, Rafael Sorkin
Everpresent Lambda - II: Structural Stability
15 pages, 6 figures, Thoroughly rewritten
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.063515
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Ideas from causal set theory lead to a fluctuating, time dependent cosmological-constant of the right order of magnitude to match currently quoted "dark energy" values. Although such a term was predicted some time ago, a more detailed analysis of the resulting class of phenomenological models was begun only recently ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2012 13:12:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2012 10:03:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2012 06:53:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-03-27
[ [ "Ahmed", "Maqbool", "" ], [ "Sorkin", "Rafael", "" ] ]
Ideas from causal set theory lead to a fluctuating, time dependent cosmological-constant of the right order of magnitude to match currently quoted "dark energy" values. Although such a term was predicted some time ago, a more detailed analysis of the resulting class of phenomenological models was begun only recently (b...
1011.3982
Simone Calogero
Simone Calogero, J. Mark Heinzle
Oscillations toward the singularity of LRS Bianchi type IX cosmological models with Vlasov matter
18 pages, 5 figures
SIAM J. Appl. Dyn. Syst. 9, 1244-1262 (2010)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the dynamics of a class of cosmological solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov equations. These equations describe an ensemble of collisionless particles (which represent galaxies or clusters of galaxies) that interact gravitatively through Einstein's equations of general relativity. The cosmological models we c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2010 15:47:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-18
[ [ "Calogero", "Simone", "" ], [ "Heinzle", "J. Mark", "" ] ]
We analyze the dynamics of a class of cosmological solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov equations. These equations describe an ensemble of collisionless particles (which represent galaxies or clusters of galaxies) that interact gravitatively through Einstein's equations of general relativity. The cosmological models we con...
1107.3347
Rajesh R. Parwani
Rajesh R. Parwani and Siti Nursaba Tarih
Nonlinear Quantum Cosmology of de Sitter Space
Revised version has changed title, abstract and additional review and clarifying remarks, with typos corrected and references updated. Results unchanged. 23 pages inclusive of 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a minisuperspace analysis of an information-theoretic nonlinear Wheeler-deWitt (WDW) equation for de Sitter universes. The nonlinear WDW equation, which is in the form of a difference-differential equation, is transformed into a pure difference equation for the probability density by using the current cons...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2011 01:30:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Mar 2012 12:47:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-04-02
[ [ "Parwani", "Rajesh R.", "" ], [ "Tarih", "Siti Nursaba", "" ] ]
We perform a minisuperspace analysis of an information-theoretic nonlinear Wheeler-deWitt (WDW) equation for de Sitter universes. The nonlinear WDW equation, which is in the form of a difference-differential equation, is transformed into a pure difference equation for the probability density by using the current conser...
1603.01128
Jonathan Engle
Christopher Beetle, Jonathan S. Engle, Matthew E. Hogan, Phillip Mendonca
Diffeomorphism invariant cosmological symmetry in full quantum gravity
8 pages, invited submission for special issue of Int. J. Mod. Phys. D; Remark added on use of intertwining condition to reduce quantization ambiguities, assumptions on matter model made clear, sign convention for complexification changed to match that of Thiemann, as well as minor corrections
Int. J. Mod. Physics D 25 (2016) 1642012 [issue 8]
10.1142/S0218271816420128
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper summarizes a new proposal to define rigorously a sector of loop quantum gravity at the diffeomorphism invariant level corresponding to homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies, thereby enabling a detailed comparison of results in loop quantum gravity and loop quantum cosmology. The key technical steps we have...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2016 15:25:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Sep 2016 15:27:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-12
[ [ "Beetle", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Engle", "Jonathan S.", "" ], [ "Hogan", "Matthew E.", "" ], [ "Mendonca", "Phillip", "" ] ]
This paper summarizes a new proposal to define rigorously a sector of loop quantum gravity at the diffeomorphism invariant level corresponding to homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies, thereby enabling a detailed comparison of results in loop quantum gravity and loop quantum cosmology. The key technical steps we have c...
0808.1424
Yousef Bisabr
Yousef Bisabr
Holographic Dark Energy Model and Scalar-Tensor Theories
11 pages, no figure. To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:305-313,2009
10.1007/s10714-008-0676-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the holographic dark energy model in a generalized scalar tensor theory. In a universe filled with cold dark matter and dark energy, the effect of potential of the scalar field is investigated in the equation of state parameter. We show that for a various types of potentials, the equation of state parameter ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Aug 2008 19:42:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-18
[ [ "Bisabr", "Yousef", "" ] ]
We study the holographic dark energy model in a generalized scalar tensor theory. In a universe filled with cold dark matter and dark energy, the effect of potential of the scalar field is investigated in the equation of state parameter. We show that for a various types of potentials, the equation of state parameter is...
1603.04291
Thiago Pereira
Thiago S. Pereira and Davincy T. Pabon
Extending the LCDM model through shear-free anisotropies
12 pages, 2 figures. Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Inflation and the Origin of the CMB Anomalies held at Cali -- Colombia, May 2015
null
10.1142/S0217732316400095
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
If the spacetime metric has anisotropic spatial curvature, one can afford to expand the universe isotropically, provided that the energy-momentum tensor satisfy a certain con- straint. This leads to the so-called shear-free metrics, which have the interesting property of violating the cosmological principle while sti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Mar 2016 14:59:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Pereira", "Thiago S.", "" ], [ "Pabon", "Davincy T.", "" ] ]
If the spacetime metric has anisotropic spatial curvature, one can afford to expand the universe isotropically, provided that the energy-momentum tensor satisfy a certain con- straint. This leads to the so-called shear-free metrics, which have the interesting property of violating the cosmological principle while still...
gr-qc/0010018
Tatyana P. Shestakova
T. P. Shestakova
The status of the Lambda term in quantum geometrodynamics in extended phase space
LaTeX, 6 pages, talk presented at the IV International Conference "Cosmion-99", Moscow, October 1999, to be published in the Conference Proceedings
Grav.Cosmol.Suppl.6:47-50,2000
null
null
gr-qc
null
S. Weinberg pointed out a way to introduce a cosmological term by modifying the theory of gravity. This modification would be justified if the Einstein equations with the cosmological term could be obtained in the classical limit of some physically satisfied quantum theory of gravity. We propose to consider quantum g...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2000 11:47:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Shestakova", "T. P.", "" ] ]
S. Weinberg pointed out a way to introduce a cosmological term by modifying the theory of gravity. This modification would be justified if the Einstein equations with the cosmological term could be obtained in the classical limit of some physically satisfied quantum theory of gravity. We propose to consider quantum geo...
2405.17302
Maria Rossell\'o-Sastre
Maria Rossell\'o-Sastre, Sascha Husa, Sayantani Bera
A waveform model for the missing quadrupole mode from black hole coalescence: memory effect and ringdown of the $(\ell=2,m=0)$ spherical harmonic
20 pages, 13 figures
null
null
LIGO-P2400208
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we describe a model for the $(\ell=2, m=0)$ spherical harmonic mode of the gravitational wave signal emitted by the coalescence of binary black holes, in particular, spin-aligned systems. This mode can be viewed as consisting of two components, gravitational wave memory and quasi-normal ringdown, which ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2024 16:03:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-28
[ [ "Rosselló-Sastre", "Maria", "" ], [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Bera", "Sayantani", "" ] ]
In this paper we describe a model for the $(\ell=2, m=0)$ spherical harmonic mode of the gravitational wave signal emitted by the coalescence of binary black holes, in particular, spin-aligned systems. This mode can be viewed as consisting of two components, gravitational wave memory and quasi-normal ringdown, which ar...
1912.07068
Hexu Zhang
He-Xu Zhang, Cong Li, Peng-Zhang He, Qi-Qi Fan, Jian-Bo Deng
Optical properties of a Brane-World black hole as photons couple to the Weyl tensor
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1502.01088, arXiv:1611.08783, arXiv:1606.04634 by other authors
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8022-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we have investigated the equations of motion of the photons coupled to Weyl tensor by the geometric optics approximation and the corresponding shadow in a Brane-World black hole spacetime. It is shown that there exists a double shadow for a black hole since the coupling photons with different polariz...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Dec 2019 16:38:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Mar 2020 09:06:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-24
[ [ "Zhang", "He-Xu", "" ], [ "Li", "Cong", "" ], [ "He", "Peng-Zhang", "" ], [ "Fan", "Qi-Qi", "" ], [ "Deng", "Jian-Bo", "" ] ]
In this article, we have investigated the equations of motion of the photons coupled to Weyl tensor by the geometric optics approximation and the corresponding shadow in a Brane-World black hole spacetime. It is shown that there exists a double shadow for a black hole since the coupling photons with different polarizat...
1510.00621
Jeff Steinhauer
Jeff Steinhauer
Observation of quantum Hawking radiation and its entanglement in an analogue black hole
The latest version has additional data and explanations
Nature Phys. 12, 959 (2016)
10.1038/nphys3863
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole and the partner particles inside. These correlations indicate an approximatel...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Oct 2015 15:27:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2015 15:07:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:22:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-08-09
[ [ "Steinhauer", "Jeff", "" ] ]
We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole and the partner particles inside. These correlations indicate an approximately ...
2307.12031
Alejandro Perez
Alejandro Perez, Salvatore Ribisi
Light-cone thermodynamics: purification of the Minkowski vacuum
Typos corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explicitly express the Minkowski vacuum of a massless scalar field in terms of the particle notion associated with suitable spherical conformal killing fields. These fields are orthogonal to the light wavefronts originating from a sphere with a radius of $r_{H}$ in flat spacetime: a bifurcate conformal killing hor...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Jul 2023 09:35:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2024 14:39:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-20
[ [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Ribisi", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
We explicitly express the Minkowski vacuum of a massless scalar field in terms of the particle notion associated with suitable spherical conformal killing fields. These fields are orthogonal to the light wavefronts originating from a sphere with a radius of $r_{H}$ in flat spacetime: a bifurcate conformal killing horiz...
gr-qc/0701073
Luis Herrera
L. Herrera
The inertia of heat and its role in the dynamics of dissipative collapse
Latex file. To appear in Int.J.Mod.Phys.D. Year of reference [1] corrected
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D15:2197-2202,2006
10.1142/S0218271806009753
null
gr-qc astro-ph physics.space-ph
null
The decreasing of the inertial mass density, established in the past for dissipative fluids, is found to be produced by the ``inertial'' term of the transport equation. Once the transport equation is coupled to the dynamical equation one finds that the contribution of the inertial term diminishes the effective inerti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2007 18:39:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Apr 2007 16:02:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ] ]
The decreasing of the inertial mass density, established in the past for dissipative fluids, is found to be produced by the ``inertial'' term of the transport equation. Once the transport equation is coupled to the dynamical equation one finds that the contribution of the inertial term diminishes the effective inertial...
gr-qc/9807063
Bahram Mashhoon
B. Mashhoon (University of Missouri-Columbia) and N. O. Santos (Cidade Universitaria)
Rotating Cylindrical Systems and Gravitomagnetism
LaTeX file, 22 pages, no figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Annalen Phys. 9 (2000) 49-63
10.1002/(SICI)1521-3889(200001)9:1<49::AID-ANDP49>3.0.CO;2-2
null
gr-qc
null
We discuss gravitomagnetism in connection with rotating cylindrical systems. In particular, the gravitomagnetic clock effect is investigated for the exterior vacuum field of an infinite rotating cylinder. The dependence of the clock effect on the Weyl parameters of the stationary Lewis metric is determined. We illust...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 1998 04:35:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-27
[ [ "Mashhoon", "B.", "", "University of Missouri-Columbia" ], [ "Santos", "N. O.", "", "Cidade\n Universitaria" ] ]
We discuss gravitomagnetism in connection with rotating cylindrical systems. In particular, the gravitomagnetic clock effect is investigated for the exterior vacuum field of an infinite rotating cylinder. The dependence of the clock effect on the Weyl parameters of the stationary Lewis metric is determined. We illustra...
1009.1096
Swastik Bhattacharya
Swastik Bhattacharya, Pankaj S. Joshi
Regularity of initial data in dynamical massless scalar field models
5 pages, No figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss here the issue of regularity of initial data for dynamical spherically symmetric massless scalar field models in a spacetime. Generalizing the known solutions of Einstein equations given in this case by Wyman and Roberts, we examine the issue of regularity on a given spacelike surface, especially when the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Sep 2010 17:08:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-09-07
[ [ "Bhattacharya", "Swastik", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ] ]
We discuss here the issue of regularity of initial data for dynamical spherically symmetric massless scalar field models in a spacetime. Generalizing the known solutions of Einstein equations given in this case by Wyman and Roberts, we examine the issue of regularity on a given spacelike surface, especially when the gr...
1801.07261
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Strong cosmic censorship in charged black-hole spacetimes: As strong as ever
7 pages
Nuclear Physics B 941, 636 (2019)
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.03.003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is proved that dynamically formed Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter (RNdS) black holes, which have recently been claimed to provide counter-examples to the Penrose strong cosmic censorship conjecture, are characterized by unstable (singular) inner Cauchy horizons. The proof is based on analytical techniques which exp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2018 19:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-01
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
It is proved that dynamically formed Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter (RNdS) black holes, which have recently been claimed to provide counter-examples to the Penrose strong cosmic censorship conjecture, are characterized by unstable (singular) inner Cauchy horizons. The proof is based on analytical techniques which expli...
1205.0118
Yuki Kanai
Yuki Kanai and Akio Hosoya
Hawking radiation from a collapsing dust sphere and its back reaction at the event horizon -Weak value approach-
13 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To see the back reaction of the Hawking radiation in a dynamical spacetime of the spherical gravitational collapse, we explicitly calculate the weak value of the energy-momentum tensor of the massless scalar field. The background geometry of a collapsing dust sphere is specified by using the Painleve-Gullstrand coord...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 May 2012 09:02:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 16 Mar 2013 08:59:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-20
[ [ "Kanai", "Yuki", "" ], [ "Hosoya", "Akio", "" ] ]
To see the back reaction of the Hawking radiation in a dynamical spacetime of the spherical gravitational collapse, we explicitly calculate the weak value of the energy-momentum tensor of the massless scalar field. The background geometry of a collapsing dust sphere is specified by using the Painleve-Gullstrand coordin...
1709.04367
Ravindra Saraykar Dr.
R V Saraykar and Sujatha Janardhan
Role of Topologies in the Study of Dynamical Aspects of Stable and Generic Properties of Space-times in General Relativity
arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1612.08812, arXiv:1609.07703
Asian Journal of Mathematics and Computer Research, Vol.20, Issue 1 (2017) 22-31
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In [1], the authors have studied stability of certain causal properties of space-times in general relativity. As a continuation of this work, in the present paper, we review and discuss, some more aspects of stability which occur in various situations in the dynamics of general relativity. We argue that not only choi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2017 07:08:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-14
[ [ "Saraykar", "R V", "" ], [ "Janardhan", "Sujatha", "" ] ]
In [1], the authors have studied stability of certain causal properties of space-times in general relativity. As a continuation of this work, in the present paper, we review and discuss, some more aspects of stability which occur in various situations in the dynamics of general relativity. We argue that not only choice...
1101.4311
Mohammad Vahid Takook
H. Pejhan, M.R. Tanhayi and M.V. Takook
Auxiliary "massless" spin-2 field in de Sitter universe
16 pages
Int.J.Theor.Phys.49:2263-2277,2010
10.1007/s10773-010-0413-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For the tensor field of rank-2 there are two unitary irreducible representation (UIR) in de Sitter (dS) space denoted by $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ and $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,1}$ [1]. In the flat limit only the $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ coincides to the UIR of Poincar\'e group, the second one becomes important in the study of conformal gravit...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Jan 2011 19:27:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-27
[ [ "Pejhan", "H.", "" ], [ "Tanhayi", "M. R.", "" ], [ "Takook", "M. V.", "" ] ]
For the tensor field of rank-2 there are two unitary irreducible representation (UIR) in de Sitter (dS) space denoted by $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ and $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,1}$ [1]. In the flat limit only the $\Pi^{\pm}_{2,2}$ coincides to the UIR of Poincar\'e group, the second one becomes important in the study of conformal gravity....
gr-qc/0702079
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
A common misconception about LIGO detectors of gravitational waves
9 pages, LaTeX, to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav.39:677-684.2007
10.1007/s10714-007-0415-5
null
gr-qc
null
A common misconception about laser interferometric detectors of gravitational waves purports that, because the wavelength of laser light and the length of an interferometer's arm are both stretched by a gravitational wave, no effect should be visible, invoking an analogy with cosmological redshift in an expanding uni...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Feb 2007 14:29:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's University" ] ]
A common misconception about laser interferometric detectors of gravitational waves purports that, because the wavelength of laser light and the length of an interferometer's arm are both stretched by a gravitational wave, no effect should be visible, invoking an analogy with cosmological redshift in an expanding unive...
1807.10361
Jose Navarro-Salas
Antonio Ferreiro, Jose Navarro-Salas and Silvia Pla
Role of gravity in the pair creation induced by electric fields
Latex file, 7 pages. Misprints corrected. Slight change in title
Phys. Rev. D 98, 045015 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.045015
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the pair production induced by homogenous, time-dependent electric fields in an expanding space-time background. We point out that, in obtaining the semiclassical Maxwell equations, two distinct notions of adiabatic renormalization are possible. In Minkowski space the two recipes turn out to be equivalent....
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2018 20:50:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2018 14:54:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-09-20
[ [ "Ferreiro", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "Jose", "" ], [ "Pla", "Silvia", "" ] ]
We analyze the pair production induced by homogenous, time-dependent electric fields in an expanding space-time background. We point out that, in obtaining the semiclassical Maxwell equations, two distinct notions of adiabatic renormalization are possible. In Minkowski space the two recipes turn out to be equivalent. H...
0810.2209
Stefano Viaggiu
Stefano Viaggiu
Modeling usual and unusual anisotropic spheres
Final version published in IJMPD
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D18:275-288,2009
10.1142/S021827180901442X
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study anisotropic spheres built from known static spherical solutions. In particular, we are interested in the physical consequences of a "small" departure from a physically sensible configuration. The obtained solutions smoothly depend on free parameters. By setting these parameters to zero, the st...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Oct 2008 11:24:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Apr 2009 11:16:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-04-17
[ [ "Viaggiu", "Stefano", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study anisotropic spheres built from known static spherical solutions. In particular, we are interested in the physical consequences of a "small" departure from a physically sensible configuration. The obtained solutions smoothly depend on free parameters. By setting these parameters to zero, the star...
gr-qc/0511116
Jared Maruskin
Jared M. Maruskin
Considerations of a $k=+1$ Varluminopic Cosmology
24 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Every relativistic particle has 4-speed equal to $c$, since $g_{\mu \nu} \frac{dx^\mu}{d\tau} \frac{dx^\nu}{d\tau} = c^2$. With the choice of $k = +1$ in the FRW metric, the cosmological scale factor $a(t)$ has the natural interpretation of the radius of the sphere $S^3_a = \{x \in \mathbb{R}^4 : (x, x) = a^2\}$. Thu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2005 19:21:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Maruskin", "Jared M.", "" ] ]
Every relativistic particle has 4-speed equal to $c$, since $g_{\mu \nu} \frac{dx^\mu}{d\tau} \frac{dx^\nu}{d\tau} = c^2$. With the choice of $k = +1$ in the FRW metric, the cosmological scale factor $a(t)$ has the natural interpretation of the radius of the sphere $S^3_a = \{x \in \mathbb{R}^4 : (x, x) = a^2\}$. Thus,...
gr-qc/9504021
Bill Hiscock
Tsunefumi Tanaka and William A. Hiscock (Montana State University)
Massive scalar field in multiply connected flat spacetimes
19 pages, REVTeX, 5 figures in separate uuencoded compressed file
Phys.Rev.D52:4503-4511,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.4503
null
gr-qc
null
The vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor $\left\langle 0\left| T_{\mu\nu} \right|0\right\rangle$ is calculated in several multiply connected flat spacetimes for a massive scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling. We find that a nonzero field mass always decreases the magnitude of the energy dens...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Apr 1995 17:17:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Tanaka", "Tsunefumi", "", "Montana State University" ], [ "Hiscock", "William A.", "", "Montana State University" ] ]
The vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor $\left\langle 0\left| T_{\mu\nu} \right|0\right\rangle$ is calculated in several multiply connected flat spacetimes for a massive scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling. We find that a nonzero field mass always decreases the magnitude of the energy densit...
1905.12428
Mohammad Ghanaatian
A. Bazrafshan, F. Naeimipour, M. Ghanaatian, A. Khajeh
Physical and thermodynamic properties of quartic quasitopological black holes and rotating black branes with nonlinear source
14 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064062 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064062
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we find the solutions of quartic quasitopological black holes and branes coupled to logarithmic and exponential forms of nonlinear electrodynamics. These solutions have an essential singularity at $r=0$. Depending on the value of charge parameter $q$, we have an extreme black hole/brane, a black hole/b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2019 22:12:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Bazrafshan", "A.", "" ], [ "Naeimipour", "F.", "" ], [ "Ghanaatian", "M.", "" ], [ "Khajeh", "A.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we find the solutions of quartic quasitopological black holes and branes coupled to logarithmic and exponential forms of nonlinear electrodynamics. These solutions have an essential singularity at $r=0$. Depending on the value of charge parameter $q$, we have an extreme black hole/brane, a black hole/bra...
0704.2670
Adrian Sabin Popescu
Adrian Sabin Popescu
D.E.U.S. (Dimension Embedded in Unified Symmetry)
247 pages, 113 figures; We merged all the DEUS model papers in a single volume
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
An unified model of the Universe, Black Holes, particles .... and beyond.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Apr 2007 08:41:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2007 12:51:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-29
[ [ "Popescu", "Adrian Sabin", "" ] ]
An unified model of the Universe, Black Holes, particles .... and beyond.
2407.07156
Valerio De Luca
Valerio De Luca, Alice Garoffolo, Justin Khoury, Mark Trodden
Tidal Love numbers and Green's functions in black hole space-times
18 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Tidal interactions play a crucial role in deciphering gravitational wave signals emitted by the coalescence of binary systems. They are usually quantified by a set of complex coefficients which include tidal Love numbers, describing the conservative response to an external perturbation. In the static case, these are ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2024 18:00:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-11
[ [ "De Luca", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Garoffolo", "Alice", "" ], [ "Khoury", "Justin", "" ], [ "Trodden", "Mark", "" ] ]
Tidal interactions play a crucial role in deciphering gravitational wave signals emitted by the coalescence of binary systems. They are usually quantified by a set of complex coefficients which include tidal Love numbers, describing the conservative response to an external perturbation. In the static case, these are fo...
1101.1391
Walter Del Pozzo
Walter Del Pozzo, John Veitch and Alberto Vecchio
Testing General Relativity using Bayesian model selection: Applications to observations of gravitational waves from compact binary systems
Submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev.D83:082002,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.082002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Second generation interferometric gravitational wave detectors, such as Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, are expected to begin operation by 2015. Such instruments plan to reach sensitivities that will offer the unique possibility to test General Relativity in the dynamical, strong field regime and investigate depart...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2011 09:44:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Del Pozzo", "Walter", "" ], [ "Veitch", "John", "" ], [ "Vecchio", "Alberto", "" ] ]
Second generation interferometric gravitational wave detectors, such as Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, are expected to begin operation by 2015. Such instruments plan to reach sensitivities that will offer the unique possibility to test General Relativity in the dynamical, strong field regime and investigate departur...
gr-qc/0201016
Ian G. Moss
Ian G Moss and James P Norman
Gravitational quasinormal modes for Anti-de Sitter black holes
12 pages, 6 figures in ReVTeX
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 2323-2332
10.1088/0264-9381/19/8/319
null
gr-qc
null
Quasinormal mode spectra for gravitational perturbations of black holes in four dimensional de Sitter and anti-de Sitter space are investigated. The anti-de Sitter case is relevant to the ADS-CFT correspondence in superstring theory. The ADS-CFT correspondence suggests a prefered set of boundary conditions.
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Jan 2002 12:18:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Jan 2002 11:01:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Moss", "Ian G", "" ], [ "Norman", "James P", "" ] ]
Quasinormal mode spectra for gravitational perturbations of black holes in four dimensional de Sitter and anti-de Sitter space are investigated. The anti-de Sitter case is relevant to the ADS-CFT correspondence in superstring theory. The ADS-CFT correspondence suggests a prefered set of boundary conditions.
2305.12037
Hoang Nguyen
Hoang Ky Nguyen
Non-triviality of asymptotically flat Buchdahl-inspired metrics in pure $R^2$ gravity
7 pages, 1 figure
Mod. Phys. Lett. A (2023) 2450100
10.1142/S0217732324501001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In Phys. Rev. D $\textbf{107}$, 104008 (2023) we reported a novel exact closed-form solution which describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $R^2$ gravity. The solution is Ricci scalar flat, viz. $R\equiv0$ everywhere. Whereas any metric with a null Ricci scalar would $\textit{trivially}$ satisfy the $R^2$ vac...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 May 2023 23:36:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2023 16:19:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 May 2024 17:58:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-09
[ [ "Nguyen", "Hoang Ky", "" ] ]
In Phys. Rev. D $\textbf{107}$, 104008 (2023) we reported a novel exact closed-form solution which describes asymptotically flat spacetimes in pure $R^2$ gravity. The solution is Ricci scalar flat, viz. $R\equiv0$ everywhere. Whereas any metric with a null Ricci scalar would $\textit{trivially}$ satisfy the $R^2$ vacuo...
gr-qc/0608130
Jose Ademir Sales Lima
R. C. Santos, J. Santos, J. A. S. Lima
Hamilton-Jacobi Approach for Power-Law Potentials
12 pages, Latex
Braz.J.Phys. 36 (2006) 1257-1261
10.1590/S0103-97332006000700024
null
gr-qc
null
The classical and relativistic Hamilton-Jacobi approach is applied to the one-dimensional homogeneous potential, $V(q)=\alpha q^n$, where $\alpha$ and $n$ are continuously varying parameters. In the non-relativistic case, the exact analytical solution is determined in terms of $\alpha$, $n$ and the total energy $E$. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Aug 2006 02:06:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Santos", "R. C.", "" ], [ "Santos", "J.", "" ], [ "Lima", "J. A. S.", "" ] ]
The classical and relativistic Hamilton-Jacobi approach is applied to the one-dimensional homogeneous potential, $V(q)=\alpha q^n$, where $\alpha$ and $n$ are continuously varying parameters. In the non-relativistic case, the exact analytical solution is determined in terms of $\alpha$, $n$ and the total energy $E$. It...
1409.3046
Rafael Ribeiro
Rafael Ribeiro and Jorge P\'aramos
Dynamical analysis of nonminimal coupled theories
13 pages, 10 figures, 7 tables. Published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 124065, 2014
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.124065
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work a dynamical system approach to nonminimal coupled f(R) theories is made. The solutions of three distinct models are obtained and their stability and physical interpretation are studied to ascertain their viability as candidates for dark energy. Comparison is drawn with previous works in the context of f(...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Sep 2014 12:46:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jan 2015 01:53:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-01-06
[ [ "Ribeiro", "Rafael", "" ], [ "Páramos", "Jorge", "" ] ]
In this work a dynamical system approach to nonminimal coupled f(R) theories is made. The solutions of three distinct models are obtained and their stability and physical interpretation are studied to ascertain their viability as candidates for dark energy. Comparison is drawn with previous works in the context of f(R)...
gr-qc/0403020
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (University of Northern British Columbia)
Singularities in scalar-tensor gravity
6 pages, LaTeX
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 047301
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.047301
null
gr-qc
null
The analysis of certain singularities in scalar-tensor gravity contained in a recent paper is completed, and situations are pointed out in which these singularities cannot occur.
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Mar 2004 22:15:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "University of Northern British Columbia" ] ]
The analysis of certain singularities in scalar-tensor gravity contained in a recent paper is completed, and situations are pointed out in which these singularities cannot occur.
2006.14928
Shankar Dayal Pathak
A Kundu, S D Pathak, and V K Ojha
Interacting tachyonic scalar field
V1
Commun. Theor. Phys. 73 025402(2021)
10.1088/1572-9494/abcfb1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the coupling between dark energy and matter by considering a homogeneous tachyonic scalar field as a candidate for dark energy. We obtained the functional form of scale factor by assuming that the coupling strength depends linearly on the Hubble parameter and energy density. We also estimated the cosmic ag...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2020 02:57:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Jan 2021 19:18:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-01-27
[ [ "Kundu", "A", "" ], [ "Pathak", "S D", "" ], [ "Ojha", "V K", "" ] ]
We discuss the coupling between dark energy and matter by considering a homogeneous tachyonic scalar field as a candidate for dark energy. We obtained the functional form of scale factor by assuming that the coupling strength depends linearly on the Hubble parameter and energy density. We also estimated the cosmic age ...
gr-qc/9607074
Maurice van Putten
Maurice H.P.M. van Putten
Approximate Black Holes for Numerical Relativity
Postscript, 2 figures
Phys.Rev.D54:5931-5934,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.R5931
null
gr-qc
null
Spherically symmetric solutions in Brans-Dicke theory of relativity with zero coupling constant, $\omega=0$, are derived in the Schwarzschild line-element. The solutions are obtained from a cubic transition equation with one small parameter. The exterior space-time of one family of solutions is arbitrarily close to t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 1996 19:12:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "van Putten", "Maurice H. P. M.", "" ] ]
Spherically symmetric solutions in Brans-Dicke theory of relativity with zero coupling constant, $\omega=0$, are derived in the Schwarzschild line-element. The solutions are obtained from a cubic transition equation with one small parameter. The exterior space-time of one family of solutions is arbitrarily close to the...
1705.09662
Lavinia Heisenberg
Lavinia Heisenberg, Ryotaro Kase, Masato Minamitsuji and Shinji Tsujikawa
Hairy black-hole solutions in generalized Proca theories
5 pages, 1 figure, published version
Phys. Rev. D 96, 084049 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a family of exact black-hole solutions on a static spherically symmetric background in second-order generalized Proca theories with derivative vector-field interactions coupled to gravity. We also derive non-exact solutions in power-law coupling models including vector Galileons and numerically show the ex...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2017 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2017 15:27:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-01
[ [ "Heisenberg", "Lavinia", "" ], [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ], [ "Minamitsuji", "Masato", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We present a family of exact black-hole solutions on a static spherically symmetric background in second-order generalized Proca theories with derivative vector-field interactions coupled to gravity. We also derive non-exact solutions in power-law coupling models including vector Galileons and numerically show the exis...
gr-qc/9608027
Manuela Campanelli
Manuela Campanelli (U. Bern) and Carlos O. Lousto (U. Utah)
Semiclassical models for uniform-density Cosmic Strings and Relativistic Stars
19 pages, REVTEX, no figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D6 (1997) 771-784
10.1142/S0218271897000455
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this paper we show how quantum corrections, although perturbatively small, may play an important role in the analysis of the existence of some classical models. This, in fact, appears to be the case of static, uniform--density models of the interior metric of cosmic strings and neutron stars. We consider the fourt...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 1996 22:50:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Campanelli", "Manuela", "", "U. Bern" ], [ "Lousto", "Carlos O.", "", "U. Utah" ] ]
In this paper we show how quantum corrections, although perturbatively small, may play an important role in the analysis of the existence of some classical models. This, in fact, appears to be the case of static, uniform--density models of the interior metric of cosmic strings and neutron stars. We consider the fourth ...
1506.05207
Supratik Sarkar
Supratik Sarkar and Arijit Bhattacharyay
Effects of the Quantum Potential on lower dimensional models of analogue gravity
9 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1405.1865
Phys. Rev. D 93, 024050 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.024050
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We address the issues related to the presence of the quantum potential term in a BEC on the observable Analogue Gravity systems. We show that the quantum potential term apparently gives rise to massive scalar excitations of length scales of the order $\mathcal{O}(1/\xi)$ in the lower dimensional space. Since, in 'ana...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 2015 05:10:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Dec 2015 19:53:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2015 21:51:43 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Aug 2017 11:28:37 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-08-09
[ [ "Sarkar", "Supratik", "" ], [ "Bhattacharyay", "Arijit", "" ] ]
We address the issues related to the presence of the quantum potential term in a BEC on the observable Analogue Gravity systems. We show that the quantum potential term apparently gives rise to massive scalar excitations of length scales of the order $\mathcal{O}(1/\xi)$ in the lower dimensional space. Since, in 'analo...
1911.09520
Subenoy Chakraborty
Santu Mondal, Sourav Dutta and Subenoy Chakraborty
Variable $G$ and $\Lambda$ gravity theory and analytical Cosmological Solutions using Noether symmetry approach
10 pages, 6 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 51 (2019) no.9, 105
10.1007/s10714-019-2595-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present work deals with scalar field cosmology in the framework of a quantum gravity modified Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with variable $G$ and $\Lambda$. Using Renormalization group, variable $G$ behaves as a minimally coupled filed (not the scalar-tensor theory) and variable $\Lambda$ can be interpreted as a po...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Nov 2019 11:18:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-22
[ [ "Mondal", "Santu", "" ], [ "Dutta", "Sourav", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
The present work deals with scalar field cosmology in the framework of a quantum gravity modified Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with variable $G$ and $\Lambda$. Using Renormalization group, variable $G$ behaves as a minimally coupled filed (not the scalar-tensor theory) and variable $\Lambda$ can be interpreted as a pote...
gr-qc/0604122
Bojan Losic
B. Losic and W.G. Unruh
On leading order gravitational backreactions in de Sitter spacetime
12 pages, no figures, typos corrected and some clarifying comments added, version accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 023511
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.023511
null
gr-qc
null
Backreactions are considered in a de Sitter spacetime whose cosmological constant is generated by the potential of scalar field. The leading order gravitational effect of nonlinear matter fluctuations is analyzed and it is found that the initial value problem for the perturbed Einstein equations possesses linearizati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Apr 2006 03:05:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2006 17:56:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Losic", "B.", "" ], [ "Unruh", "W. G.", "" ] ]
Backreactions are considered in a de Sitter spacetime whose cosmological constant is generated by the potential of scalar field. The leading order gravitational effect of nonlinear matter fluctuations is analyzed and it is found that the initial value problem for the perturbed Einstein equations possesses linearization...
2406.08363
Oliver Long
Oliver Long, Christopher Whittall, Leor Barack
Black hole scattering near the transition to plunge: Self-force and resummation of post-Minkowskian theory
15 pages, 9 figures; v2 minor typographic changes; v3 minor edits to match published version
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Geodesic scattering of a test particle off a Schwarzschild black hole can be parameterized by the speed-at-infinity $v$ and the impact parameter $b$, with a "separatrix", $b=b_c(v)$, marking the threshold between scattering and plunge. Near the separatrix, the scattering angle diverges as $\sim\log(b-b_c)$. The self-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2024 16:13:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2024 11:46:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jul 2024 15:15:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-29
[ [ "Long", "Oliver", "" ], [ "Whittall", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Barack", "Leor", "" ] ]
Geodesic scattering of a test particle off a Schwarzschild black hole can be parameterized by the speed-at-infinity $v$ and the impact parameter $b$, with a "separatrix", $b=b_c(v)$, marking the threshold between scattering and plunge. Near the separatrix, the scattering angle diverges as $\sim\log(b-b_c)$. The self-fo...
gr-qc/0508100
Daniel Sudarsky
Alejandro Perez, Hanno Sahlmann, and Daniel Sudarsky
On the quantum origin of the seeds of cosmic structure
replacement with final version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 2317-2354
10.1088/0264-9381/23/7/008
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th quant-ph
null
The current understanding of the quantum origin of cosmic structure is discussed critically. We point out that in the existing treatments a transition from a symmetric quantum state to an (essentially classical) non-symmetric state is implicitly assumed, but not specified or analyzed in any detail. In facing the issu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 2005 13:54:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2005 00:15:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Feb 2006 19:55:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Sahlmann", "Hanno", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
The current understanding of the quantum origin of cosmic structure is discussed critically. We point out that in the existing treatments a transition from a symmetric quantum state to an (essentially classical) non-symmetric state is implicitly assumed, but not specified or analyzed in any detail. In facing the issue ...
1501.04181
Ward Struyve
Felipe Tovar Falciano, Nelson Pinto-Neto, Ward Struyve
Wheeler-DeWitt quantization and singularities
10 pages, 3 figures, PDFLaTeX, revtex4
Phys. Rev. D 91, 043524 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.043524
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a Bohmian approach to the Wheeler-DeWitt quantization of the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model and investigate the question whether or not there are singularities, in the sense that the universe reaches zero volume. We find that for generic wave functions (i.e., non-classical wave functions), ther...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Jan 2015 09:32:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-02-24
[ [ "Falciano", "Felipe Tovar", "" ], [ "Pinto-Neto", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Struyve", "Ward", "" ] ]
We consider a Bohmian approach to the Wheeler-DeWitt quantization of the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model and investigate the question whether or not there are singularities, in the sense that the universe reaches zero volume. We find that for generic wave functions (i.e., non-classical wave functions), there ...
gr-qc/9509054
James Hartle
Murray Gell-Mann (Santa Fe Institute, Los Alamos, University of New Mexico) and James B. Hartle (University of California, Santa Barbara)
Strong Decoherence
27pages, uses REVTEX 3.0, minor corrections
in Proceedings of the 4th Drexel Conference on Quantum Non-Integrability: The Quantum-Classical Correspondence, ed by D.-H. Feng and B.-L. Hu, International Press of Boston, Hong Kong (1998)
null
UCSBTH-95-28
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
We introduce a condition for the strong decoherence of a set of alternative histories of a closed quantum-mechanical system such as the universe. The condition applies, for a pure initial state, to sets of homogeneous histories that are chains of projections, generally branch-dependent. Strong decoherence implies the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 1995 00:27:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 1995 17:47:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Oct 1995 21:48:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Nov 1995 19:46:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Gell-Mann", "Murray", "", "Santa Fe Institute, Los Alamos, University of New\n Mexico" ], [ "Hartle", "James B.", "", "University of California, Santa Barbara" ] ]
We introduce a condition for the strong decoherence of a set of alternative histories of a closed quantum-mechanical system such as the universe. The condition applies, for a pure initial state, to sets of homogeneous histories that are chains of projections, generally branch-dependent. Strong decoherence implies the c...
2206.06516
Jeferson de Oliveira
B. Cuadros-Melgar, R. D. B. Fontana, Jeferson de Oliveira
Gauss-Bonnet black holes in (2+1) dimensions: Perturbative aspects and entropy features
27 pages, 4 figures
Phys, Rev. D 106, 124007 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.124007
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate some aspects of the $(2+1)$-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet black hole proposed in [1][2]. The perturbations of scalar and massless spinorial fields are studied suggesting the dynamical stability of the geometry. The field evolution is analyzed calculating the quasinormal modes for different parameters and ex...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2022 23:02:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-31
[ [ "Cuadros-Melgar", "B.", "" ], [ "Fontana", "R. D. B.", "" ], [ "de Oliveira", "Jeferson", "" ] ]
We investigate some aspects of the $(2+1)$-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet black hole proposed in [1][2]. The perturbations of scalar and massless spinorial fields are studied suggesting the dynamical stability of the geometry. The field evolution is analyzed calculating the quasinormal modes for different parameters and expl...
0804.1410
Tomohiro Harada
Masanori Kyo, Tomohiro Harada, Hideki Maeda
Asymptotically Friedmann self-similar scalar field solutions with potential
accepted for publication in Physical Review D, minor correction, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D77:124036,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.124036
CECS-PHY-08/04
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate self-similar solutions which are asymptotic to the Friedmann universe at spatial infinity and contain a scalar field with potential. The potential is required to be exponential by self-similarity. It is found that there are two distinct one-parameter families of asymptotic solutions,one is asymptotic t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Apr 2008 05:52:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 May 2008 02:29:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 2008 05:07:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kyo", "Masanori", "" ], [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Hideki", "" ] ]
We investigate self-similar solutions which are asymptotic to the Friedmann universe at spatial infinity and contain a scalar field with potential. The potential is required to be exponential by self-similarity. It is found that there are two distinct one-parameter families of asymptotic solutions,one is asymptotic to ...
2101.08289
Boris Daszuta
Boris Daszuta, Francesco Zappa, William Cook, David Radice, Sebastiano Bernuzzi, Viktoriya Morozova
GRAthena++: puncture evolutions on vertex-centered oct-tree AMR
null
null
10.3847/1538-4365/ac157b
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Numerical relativity is central to the investigation of astrophysical sources in the dynamical and strong-field gravity regime, such as binary black hole and neutron star coalescences. Current challenges set by gravitational-wave and multi-messenger astronomy call for highly performant and scalable codes on modern ma...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jan 2021 19:08:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-04
[ [ "Daszuta", "Boris", "" ], [ "Zappa", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Cook", "William", "" ], [ "Radice", "David", "" ], [ "Bernuzzi", "Sebastiano", "" ], [ "Morozova", "Viktoriya", "" ] ]
Numerical relativity is central to the investigation of astrophysical sources in the dynamical and strong-field gravity regime, such as binary black hole and neutron star coalescences. Current challenges set by gravitational-wave and multi-messenger astronomy call for highly performant and scalable codes on modern mass...
0708.0593
Alain Ulacia Rey A.Ulacia Rey
A. Ulacia Rey, A. Perez Martinez and Roberto A. Sussman
Local dynamics and gravitational collapse of a self-gravitating magnetized Fermi gas
6 pages, 3 figures (accepted in General Relativity and Gravitation)
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:1499-1510,2008
10.1007/s10714-007-0542-z
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We use the Bianchi-I spacetime to study the local dynamics of a magnetized self-gravitating Fermi gas. The set of Einstein-Maxwell field equations for this gas becomes a dynamical system in a 4-dimensional phase space. We consider a qualitative study and examine numeric solutions for the degenerate zero temperature c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Aug 2007 23:15:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2007 00:03:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-16
[ [ "Rey", "A. Ulacia", "" ], [ "Martinez", "A. Perez", "" ], [ "Sussman", "Roberto A.", "" ] ]
We use the Bianchi-I spacetime to study the local dynamics of a magnetized self-gravitating Fermi gas. The set of Einstein-Maxwell field equations for this gas becomes a dynamical system in a 4-dimensional phase space. We consider a qualitative study and examine numeric solutions for the degenerate zero temperature cas...
1506.02479
Philip D. Mannheim
Philip D. Mannheim
Comment on "Problems with Mannheim's conformal gravity program"
4 pages, revtex4. Final version, to appear as a Comment in Phys. Rev. D. Note change in title
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.068501
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently in Phys. Rev. D 88, 027504 (2013) Yoon has suggested that there may be problems for the non-relativistic limit of the conformal gravity theory. Here we show that Yoon's results only hold because of the assumption that gravitational sources can be treated the same way that they are treated in standard Newton-...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2015 13:17:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2016 20:32:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-20
[ [ "Mannheim", "Philip D.", "" ] ]
Recently in Phys. Rev. D 88, 027504 (2013) Yoon has suggested that there may be problems for the non-relativistic limit of the conformal gravity theory. Here we show that Yoon's results only hold because of the assumption that gravitational sources can be treated the same way that they are treated in standard Newton-Ei...
2001.11484
Alexandru Dima
Alexandru Dima and Enrico Barausse
Numerical investigation of plasma-driven superradiant instabilities
30 pages, 7 figures. Minor changes to match version accepted by CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 37 175006 (2020)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab9ce0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Photons propagating in a plasma acquire an effective mass $\mu$, which is given by the plasma frequency and which scales with the square root of the plasma density. As noted previously by Conlon and Herdeiro, for electron number densities $n_e\sim 10^{-3}$ cm$^{-3}$ (such as those measured in the interstellar medium)...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2020 18:07:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2020 12:04:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-07
[ [ "Dima", "Alexandru", "" ], [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ] ]
Photons propagating in a plasma acquire an effective mass $\mu$, which is given by the plasma frequency and which scales with the square root of the plasma density. As noted previously by Conlon and Herdeiro, for electron number densities $n_e\sim 10^{-3}$ cm$^{-3}$ (such as those measured in the interstellar medium) t...
1001.2578
Stephen R. Lau
Scott E. Field (1), Jan S. Hesthaven (1), Stephen R. Lau (2) ((1) Brown, (2) New Mexico)
Persistent junk solutions in time-domain modeling of extreme mass ratio binaries
Uses revtex4, 16 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. Document reformatted and modified based on referee's report. Commentary added which addresses the possible presence of persistent junk solutions in other approaches for solving master wave equations
Phys.Rev.D81:124030,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.124030
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of metric perturbation theory for non-spinning black holes, extreme mass ratio binary (EMRB) systems are described by distributionally forced master wave equations. Numerical solution of a master wave equation as an initial boundary value problem requires initial data. However, because the correct init...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jan 2010 22:59:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 May 2010 16:44:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Hesthaven", "Jan S.", "" ], [ "Lau", "Stephen R.", "" ] ]
In the context of metric perturbation theory for non-spinning black holes, extreme mass ratio binary (EMRB) systems are described by distributionally forced master wave equations. Numerical solution of a master wave equation as an initial boundary value problem requires initial data. However, because the correct initia...
gr-qc/9604015
Int. Lab. HTSC and Sse
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Spinors in Higher Dimensional and Locally Anisotropic Spaces
54 pages, Revtex, an extension of the paper published in J. Math. Phys. 37 (1996), 508--523
null
10.1063/1.531406
null
gr-qc dg-ga hep-th math.DG
null
The theory of spinors is developed for locally anisotropic (la) spaces, in brief la-spaces, which in general are modeled as vector bundles provided with nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures (such la-spaces contain as particular cases the Lagrange, Finsler and, for trivial nonlinear connection...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Apr 1996 14:28:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
The theory of spinors is developed for locally anisotropic (la) spaces, in brief la-spaces, which in general are modeled as vector bundles provided with nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures (such la-spaces contain as particular cases the Lagrange, Finsler and, for trivial nonlinear connections,...
1806.04086
Sudan Hansraj
Sudan Hansraj
Spherically symmetric isothermal fluids in $f(R,T)$ gravity
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6194-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the isothermal property in static fluid spheres within the framework of the modified $f(R, T)$ theory of gravitation. The equation of pressure isotropy of the standard Einstein theory is preserved however, the energy density and pressure are expressed in terms of both gravitational potentials. Invoking the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2018 16:15:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-26
[ [ "Hansraj", "Sudan", "" ] ]
We analyze the isothermal property in static fluid spheres within the framework of the modified $f(R, T)$ theory of gravitation. The equation of pressure isotropy of the standard Einstein theory is preserved however, the energy density and pressure are expressed in terms of both gravitational potentials. Invoking the i...
2101.06094
Daniel Coumbe
Daniel Coumbe
Is Asymptotically Weyl-Invariant Gravity Viable?
14 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables. References added. Conforms with version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 103, 084050 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.084050
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We explore the cosmological viability of a theory of gravity defined by the Lagrangian $f(\mathcal{R})=\mathcal{R}^{n\left(\mathcal{R}\right)}$ in the Palatini formalism, where $n\left(\mathcal{R}\right)$ is a dimensionless function of the Palatini scalar curvature $\mathcal{R}$ that interpolates between general rela...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2021 13:31:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Mar 2021 11:27:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 18:10:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-05
[ [ "Coumbe", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We explore the cosmological viability of a theory of gravity defined by the Lagrangian $f(\mathcal{R})=\mathcal{R}^{n\left(\mathcal{R}\right)}$ in the Palatini formalism, where $n\left(\mathcal{R}\right)$ is a dimensionless function of the Palatini scalar curvature $\mathcal{R}$ that interpolates between general relati...
2306.13218
Mouhssine Koussour
N. Myrzakulov, M. Koussour, and Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi
A new $f(Q)$ cosmological model with $H(z)$ quadratic expansion
Physics of the Dark Universe published version
null
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101268
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new $f(Q)$ cosmological model capable of reproducing late-time acceleration, i.e. $f\left( Q\right) = \lambda_{0}\left( \lambda +Q\right) ^{n}$ by supporting certain parametrization of the Hubble parameter. By using observational data from Hubble, Pantheon, and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) datase...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2023 21:39:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-26
[ [ "Myrzakulov", "N.", "" ], [ "Koussour", "M.", "" ], [ "Gogoi", "Dhruba Jyoti", "" ] ]
We present a new $f(Q)$ cosmological model capable of reproducing late-time acceleration, i.e. $f\left( Q\right) = \lambda_{0}\left( \lambda +Q\right) ^{n}$ by supporting certain parametrization of the Hubble parameter. By using observational data from Hubble, Pantheon, and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) dataset,...
1308.5402
Shabbir Ghulam
Ghulam Shabbir, M. Ramzan and Suhail Khan
Classification of non conformally flat cylindrically symmetric non static space-times according to their proper conformal motions
9 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we considered the most general form of non conformally flat cylindrically symmetric non-static space-times to study proper conformal motions using direct integration technique. We have shown that very special classes for cylindrically symmetric space-times admit proper conformal motions. This classifica...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Aug 2013 12:49:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-08-27
[ [ "Shabbir", "Ghulam", "" ], [ "Ramzan", "M.", "" ], [ "Khan", "Suhail", "" ] ]
In this paper we considered the most general form of non conformally flat cylindrically symmetric non-static space-times to study proper conformal motions using direct integration technique. We have shown that very special classes for cylindrically symmetric space-times admit proper conformal motions. This classificati...
1105.6328
Alexandre Baranov
A.M.Baranov and R.V.Bikmurzin
Exact static solutions for fluid gravitating balls in homogeneous coordinates
3 pages, 2 figures. Proceedings of the International Conference on Gravitation, Cosmology, Astrophysics and Nonstationary Gas Dynamics, Delicated to Prof. K.P.Staniukovich's 90th birthday, Moscow, 2-6 March 2006
Gravition & Cosmology, Vol.12 (2006), No.2-3 (46-47), pp.103-105
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Two new classes of exact interior static solutions of the Einstein equations in homogeneous coordinates for a gravitating ball filled by a Pascal perfect fluid are obtained. Schwarzschild's interior solution of is a special case of these solutions.
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2011 16:05:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-01
[ [ "Baranov", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Bikmurzin", "R. V.", "" ] ]
Two new classes of exact interior static solutions of the Einstein equations in homogeneous coordinates for a gravitating ball filled by a Pascal perfect fluid are obtained. Schwarzschild's interior solution of is a special case of these solutions.
2201.00226
James B. Hartle
James B. Hartle
Simplicial Quantum Gravity
14 pages, revtex4, content unchanged from ist version but typos and other small mistakes fixed
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.hist-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Simplicial approximation and the ideas associated with the Regge calculus.provide a concrete way of implementing a sum over histories formulation ofquantum gravity. A four-dimensional simplicial geometry is made up of flat four-simplices joined together.A sum over simplicial geometries is a sum over thedifferent ways...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Jan 2022 18:20:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2022 22:07:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-27
[ [ "Hartle", "James B.", "" ] ]
Simplicial approximation and the ideas associated with the Regge calculus.provide a concrete way of implementing a sum over histories formulation ofquantum gravity. A four-dimensional simplicial geometry is made up of flat four-simplices joined together.A sum over simplicial geometries is a sum over thedifferent ways t...
2207.10410
Harsh Narola
Harsh Narola, Soumen Roy, Anand S. Sengupta
Beyond general relativity: designing a template-based search for exotic gravitational wave signals
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.024017
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Accurate waveform models describing the complete evolution of compact binaries are crucial for the maximum likelihood detection framework, testing the predictions of General Relativity (GR) and investigating the possibility of an alternative theory of gravity. Deviations from GR could manifest in subtle variations of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 2022 11:01:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-01
[ [ "Narola", "Harsh", "" ], [ "Roy", "Soumen", "" ], [ "Sengupta", "Anand S.", "" ] ]
Accurate waveform models describing the complete evolution of compact binaries are crucial for the maximum likelihood detection framework, testing the predictions of General Relativity (GR) and investigating the possibility of an alternative theory of gravity. Deviations from GR could manifest in subtle variations of t...
1509.01452
Chayan Ranjit
Chayan Ranjit, Prabir Rudra
Study of Some Cosmological Parameters for Interacting New Holographic Dark Energy Model in f(T) Gravity
12 pages, 12 figures, Accepted in International Journal of Modern Physics D
null
10.1142/S0218271816500085
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present work is based on the idea of an interacting framework of new holographic dark energy with cold dark matter in the background of $f(T)$ gravity. Here, we have considered the flat modified Friedmann universe for $f(T)$ gravity which is filled with new Holographic dark energy and dark matter. We have derived...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Sep 2015 15:39:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-17
[ [ "Ranjit", "Chayan", "" ], [ "Rudra", "Prabir", "" ] ]
The present work is based on the idea of an interacting framework of new holographic dark energy with cold dark matter in the background of $f(T)$ gravity. Here, we have considered the flat modified Friedmann universe for $f(T)$ gravity which is filled with new Holographic dark energy and dark matter. We have derived s...
1609.00700
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
Mariam Bouhmadi-L\'opez, Che-Yu Chen
Towards the Quantization of Eddington-inspired-Born-Infeld Theory
26 pages, 1 figure. Discussion expanded and further mathematical and physical details provided. Version accepted in JCAP
JCAP 11 (2016) 023
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/11/023
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum effects close to the classical big rip singularity within the Eddington-inspired-Born-Infeld theory (EiBI) are investigated through quantum geometrodynamics. It is the first time that this approach is applied to a modified theory constructed upon Palatini formalism. The Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation is ob...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2016 19:05:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Sep 2016 13:54:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Oct 2016 12:56:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-11-10
[ [ "Bouhmadi-López", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Chen", "Che-Yu", "" ] ]
The quantum effects close to the classical big rip singularity within the Eddington-inspired-Born-Infeld theory (EiBI) are investigated through quantum geometrodynamics. It is the first time that this approach is applied to a modified theory constructed upon Palatini formalism. The Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation is obta...
2312.01636
Tousif Islam
Tousif Islam, Scott E. Field, Gaurav Khanna
Comparing numerical relativity and perturbation theory waveforms for a non-spinning equal-mass binary
Published in a themed issue in honor of Prof. Jorge Pullin on his 60th anniversary; Universe 2024, 10(1), 25
null
10.3390/universe10010025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Past studies have empirically demonstrated a surprising agreement between gravitational waveforms computed using adiabatic-driven-inspiral point-particle black hole perturbation theory (ppBHPT) and numerical relativity (NR) following a straightforward calibration step, sometimes referred to as $\alpha$-$\beta$ scalin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2023 05:37:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Feb 2024 00:17:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-06
[ [ "Islam", "Tousif", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Khanna", "Gaurav", "" ] ]
Past studies have empirically demonstrated a surprising agreement between gravitational waveforms computed using adiabatic-driven-inspiral point-particle black hole perturbation theory (ppBHPT) and numerical relativity (NR) following a straightforward calibration step, sometimes referred to as $\alpha$-$\beta$ scaling....
1612.09077
Shoichiro Miyashita
Yosuke Misonoh, Mitsuhiro Fukushima, Shoichiro Miyashita
Stability of Singularity-free Cosmological Solutions in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Gravity
22 pages, 8 figures ; v3 : some results modified
Phys. Rev. D 95, 044044 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.044044
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study stability of singularity-free cosmological solutions with positive cosmological constant based on projectable Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) theory. In HL theory, the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological solutions with bounce can be realized if spacial curvature is non-zero. By performing perturbation analysis a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2016 08:54:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Jan 2017 09:17:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Jan 2017 10:33:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-03-08
[ [ "Misonoh", "Yosuke", "" ], [ "Fukushima", "Mitsuhiro", "" ], [ "Miyashita", "Shoichiro", "" ] ]
We study stability of singularity-free cosmological solutions with positive cosmological constant based on projectable Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) theory. In HL theory, the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological solutions with bounce can be realized if spacial curvature is non-zero. By performing perturbation analysis aro...
2201.10875
Jaros{\l}aw Kopi\'nski
Jaros{\l}aw Kopi\'nski, Juan A. Valiente Kroon
Bach equation and the matching of spacetimes in conformal cyclic cosmology models
10 pages; updated to match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 106, 084034 2022
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.084034
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the problem of matching two spacetimes, the previous and present aeons, in the Conformal Cyclic Cosmology model. The common boundary between them inherits two sets of constraints -- one for each solution of the Einstein field equations extended to the conformal boundaries. The previous aeon is assumed to ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jan 2022 11:21:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2022 15:14:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-28
[ [ "Kopiński", "Jarosław", "" ], [ "Kroon", "Juan A. Valiente", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of matching two spacetimes, the previous and present aeons, in the Conformal Cyclic Cosmology model. The common boundary between them inherits two sets of constraints -- one for each solution of the Einstein field equations extended to the conformal boundaries. The previous aeon is assumed to be...
1607.05318
Farhad Darabi
M. R. Setare, F. Felegary, F. Darabi
Evolution of spherical over-densities in tachyon scalar field model
14 pages, 15 figures, revision
Physics Letters B, 772, 70 (2017)
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.06.039
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the tachyon scalar field model in flat FRW cosmology with the particular potential $\phi^{-2}$ and the scale factor behavior $a(t)=t^n$. We consider the spherical collapse model and investigate the effects of the tachyon scalar field on the structure formation in flat FRW universe. We calculate $\delta_{c}(z...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2016 20:41:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Oct 2016 18:33:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2017 21:41:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Setare", "M. R.", "" ], [ "Felegary", "F.", "" ], [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ] ]
We study the tachyon scalar field model in flat FRW cosmology with the particular potential $\phi^{-2}$ and the scale factor behavior $a(t)=t^n$. We consider the spherical collapse model and investigate the effects of the tachyon scalar field on the structure formation in flat FRW universe. We calculate $\delta_{c}(z_{...
1811.08551
P. A. Gonzalez
P. A. Gonz\'alez, Marco Olivares, Yerko V\'asquez, Joel Saavedra and Ali \"Ovg\"un
Motion and collision of particles near DST Black holes
21 pages and 10 figures. New version
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 528
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7043-6
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Deser-Sarioglu-Tekin (DST) black holes as background and we study such the motion of massive particles as the collision of two spinning particles in the vicinity of its horizon. New kinds of orbits are allowed for small deviations of General Relativity, but the behavior of the collision is similar to the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Nov 2018 02:14:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2019 21:57:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-24
[ [ "González", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Olivares", "Marco", "" ], [ "Vásquez", "Yerko", "" ], [ "Saavedra", "Joel", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ] ]
We consider Deser-Sarioglu-Tekin (DST) black holes as background and we study such the motion of massive particles as the collision of two spinning particles in the vicinity of its horizon. New kinds of orbits are allowed for small deviations of General Relativity, but the behavior of the collision is similar to the on...
gr-qc/0607012
Robert Brout
Robert Brout
The Causet Mechanism for the Creation of Energy
Dedicated to Rafael Sorkin, to appear in his 60th birthday Festschrift
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Sorkin's causet mechanism is generalized to include energy exchange between causet elements and conventional vacuum fluctuations to the inflationary epoch. In this, the dark energy of the adiabatic era is the fluctuating remnant of inflation. The mechanism is also applicable to black hole evaporation.
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2006 19:48:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Aug 2006 16:11:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2006 18:55:21 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Brout", "Robert", "" ] ]
Sorkin's causet mechanism is generalized to include energy exchange between causet elements and conventional vacuum fluctuations to the inflationary epoch. In this, the dark energy of the adiabatic era is the fluctuating remnant of inflation. The mechanism is also applicable to black hole evaporation.
1506.07119
Lunchakorn Tannukij
Sushant G. Ghosh, Lunchakorn Tannukij, Pitayuth Wongjun
A class of black holes in dRGT massive gravity and their thermodynamical properties
29 pages, 20 figures, typos fixed
Eur. Phys. J. C 76, no. 3, 119 (2016)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3943-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present exact spherical black hole solutions in de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity for a generic choice of the parameters in the theory, and also discuss the thermodynamical and phase structure of the black hole in both the grand canonical and canonical ensembles (for charged case). It turns out ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 2015 11:26:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Nov 2015 06:43:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2016 07:46:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-03-16
[ [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ], [ "Tannukij", "Lunchakorn", "" ], [ "Wongjun", "Pitayuth", "" ] ]
We present exact spherical black hole solutions in de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity for a generic choice of the parameters in the theory, and also discuss the thermodynamical and phase structure of the black hole in both the grand canonical and canonical ensembles (for charged case). It turns out th...
1405.7023
Sam Young
Sam Young, Christian T. Byrnes, Misao Sasaki
Calculating the mass spectrum of primordial black holes
16 pages, 7 figures. Version 2: updated to match published version and include journal reference. Version 3 and 4: minor corrections, conclusions unchanged
JCAP 1407 (2014) 045
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/07/045
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reinspect the calculation for the mass fraction of primordial black holes (PBHs) which are formed from primordial perturbations, finding that performing the calculation using the comoving curvature perturbation $\mathcal{R}_{c}$ in the standard way vastly overestimates the number of PBHs, by many orders of magnitu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 May 2014 19:23:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Sep 2014 13:54:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2014 15:08:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2015 12:15:39 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-03-05
[ [ "Young", "Sam", "" ], [ "Byrnes", "Christian T.", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ] ]
We reinspect the calculation for the mass fraction of primordial black holes (PBHs) which are formed from primordial perturbations, finding that performing the calculation using the comoving curvature perturbation $\mathcal{R}_{c}$ in the standard way vastly overestimates the number of PBHs, by many orders of magnitude...
1011.4444
Ian D. Lawrie
Ian D. Lawrie
Time evolution in quantum cosmology
21 pages, no figures; minor revisions and added references; matches version in Phys Rev D
Phys.Rev.D83:043503,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.043503
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A commonly adopted relational account of time evolution in generally-covariant systems, and more specifically in quantum cosmology, is argued to be unsatisfactory, insofar as it describes evolution relative to observed readings of a clock that does not exist as a bona fide observable object. A modified strategy is pr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 2010 15:07:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Mar 2011 11:56:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-10
[ [ "Lawrie", "Ian D.", "" ] ]
A commonly adopted relational account of time evolution in generally-covariant systems, and more specifically in quantum cosmology, is argued to be unsatisfactory, insofar as it describes evolution relative to observed readings of a clock that does not exist as a bona fide observable object. A modified strategy is prop...
1503.01221
Jia-Hui Huang
Jia-Hui Huang, Zhan-Feng Mai
Superradiantly stable non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4157-y
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The superradiant stability is investigated for non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. We use an algebraic method to demonstrate that all non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes are superradiantly stable against a charged massive scalar perturbation. This improves the results obtained before for non-extremal ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2015 05:05:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-14
[ [ "Huang", "Jia-Hui", "" ], [ "Mai", "Zhan-Feng", "" ] ]
The superradiant stability is investigated for non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. We use an algebraic method to demonstrate that all non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes are superradiantly stable against a charged massive scalar perturbation. This improves the results obtained before for non-extremal Re...
gr-qc/0311070
Sivasubramanian Somu
S. Sivasubramanian, A. Widom, Y.N. Srivastava
Gravitational Waves and the Sagnac Effect
LaTeX format 1 *.eps figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We consider light waves propagating clockwise and other light waves propagating counterclockwise around a closed path in a plane (theoretically with the help of stationary mirrors). The time difference between the two light propagating path orientations constitutes the Sagnac effect. The general relativistic expressi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Nov 2003 03:15:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sivasubramanian", "S.", "" ], [ "Widom", "A.", "" ], [ "Srivastava", "Y. N.", "" ] ]
We consider light waves propagating clockwise and other light waves propagating counterclockwise around a closed path in a plane (theoretically with the help of stationary mirrors). The time difference between the two light propagating path orientations constitutes the Sagnac effect. The general relativistic expression...
2310.13150
Pablo Pais
Nick E. Mavromatos, Pablo Pais, Alfredo Iorio
Torsion at different scales: from materials to the Universe
48 pages, 9 figures incorporated. Invited review, the version matches the published version in the journal Universe
Universe 2023, 9(12), 516
10.3390/universe9120516
KCL-PH-TH/2023-54
gr-qc cond-mat.mtrl-sci hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The concept of torsion in geometry, although known for a long time, has not gained considerable attention by the physics community until relatively recently, due to its diverse and potentially important applications to a plethora of contexts of physical interest. These range from novel materials, such as graphene and...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Oct 2023 20:47:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2023 18:29:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Dec 2023 19:00:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-02
[ [ "Mavromatos", "Nick E.", "" ], [ "Pais", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Iorio", "Alfredo", "" ] ]
The concept of torsion in geometry, although known for a long time, has not gained considerable attention by the physics community until relatively recently, due to its diverse and potentially important applications to a plethora of contexts of physical interest. These range from novel materials, such as graphene and g...
gr-qc/0204022
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University in Saint Louis)
The quantum physics of chronology protection
CUP style: uses cmmp.cls; 18 pages; contribution to "The future of theoretical physics and cosmology", conference in honour of Professor Stephen Hawking on the occasion of his 60'th birthday. V2: Some references added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
This is a brief survey of the current status of Stephen Hawking's ``chronology protection conjecture''. That is: ``Why does nature abhor a time machine?'' I'll discuss a few examples of spacetimes containing ``time machines'' (closed causal curves), the sorts of peculiarities that arise, and the reactions of the phys...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Apr 2002 02:20:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2002 19:49:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University in Saint Louis" ] ]
This is a brief survey of the current status of Stephen Hawking's ``chronology protection conjecture''. That is: ``Why does nature abhor a time machine?'' I'll discuss a few examples of spacetimes containing ``time machines'' (closed causal curves), the sorts of peculiarities that arise, and the reactions of the physic...
2104.00754
Daniel Flores
D. Flores-Alfonso, C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo, M. Maceda
Thurston Geometries in Three-Dimensional New Massive Gravity
null
Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 061102 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.061102
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that the three-dimensional Thurston geometries are vacuum solutions to the 3D new massive gravity equations of motion. We analyze their Lorentzian counterparts as well.
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Apr 2021 20:25:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Jun 2021 01:23:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2021 01:58:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-08-10
[ [ "Flores-Alfonso", "D.", "" ], [ "Lopez-Monsalvo", "C. S.", "" ], [ "Maceda", "M.", "" ] ]
We show that the three-dimensional Thurston geometries are vacuum solutions to the 3D new massive gravity equations of motion. We analyze their Lorentzian counterparts as well.
2401.08885
Messias De Brito Cruz
M. B. Cruz, R. M. P. Neves and Celio R. Muniz
Traversable Wormholes from Loop Quantum Gravity
20 pages and 19 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This study introduces and investigates Lorentzian traversable wormhole solutions rooted in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). The static and spherically symmetric solutions to be examined stem from the energy density sourcing self-dual regular black holes discovered by L. Modesto, relying on the parameters associated with L...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2024 23:44:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-18
[ [ "Cruz", "M. B.", "" ], [ "Neves", "R. M. P.", "" ], [ "Muniz", "Celio R.", "" ] ]
This study introduces and investigates Lorentzian traversable wormhole solutions rooted in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). The static and spherically symmetric solutions to be examined stem from the energy density sourcing self-dual regular black holes discovered by L. Modesto, relying on the parameters associated with LQG...
gr-qc/9404046
Robert Mann
M.S. Delgaty and R.B. Mann
Traversable Wormholes in (2+1) and (3+1) Dimensions with a Cosmological Constant
19 pgs. WATPHYS TH-93/06
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D4 (1995) 231-246
10.1142/S021827189500017X
null
gr-qc
null
Macroscopic traversable wormhole solutions to Einstein's field equations in $(2+1)$ and $(3+1)$ dimensions with a cosmological constant are investigated. Ensuring traversability severely constrains the material used to generate the wormhole's spacetime curvature. Although the presence of a cosmological constant modif...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 1994 19:22:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Delgaty", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
Macroscopic traversable wormhole solutions to Einstein's field equations in $(2+1)$ and $(3+1)$ dimensions with a cosmological constant are investigated. Ensuring traversability severely constrains the material used to generate the wormhole's spacetime curvature. Although the presence of a cosmological constant modifie...
1805.05684
Rituparno Goswami
Abbas Sherif, Rituparno Goswami, Sunil D Maharaj
Geometrical properties of trapped surfaces and apparent horizons
16 pages, Revtex4
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we perform a detailed investigation on the various geometrical properties of trapped surfaces and the boundaries of trapped region in general relativity. This treatment extends earlier work on LRS II spacetimes to a general 4 dimensional spacetime manifold. Using a semi-tetrad covariant formalism, that...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 May 2018 10:15:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-16
[ [ "Sherif", "Abbas", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Rituparno", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "Sunil D", "" ] ]
In this paper, we perform a detailed investigation on the various geometrical properties of trapped surfaces and the boundaries of trapped region in general relativity. This treatment extends earlier work on LRS II spacetimes to a general 4 dimensional spacetime manifold. Using a semi-tetrad covariant formalism, that p...
0707.2390
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez, Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz, Prado Martin-Moruno
On the generalised Chaplygin gas: worse than a big rip or quieter than a sudden singularity?
19 pages, 6 figures. Discussion expanded and references added. Version to appear in the International Journal of Modern Physics D
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:2269-2290,2008
10.1142/S0218271808013856
null
gr-qc
null
Although it has been believed that the models with generalised Chaplygin gas do not contain singularities, in a previous work we have studied how a big freeze could take place in some kinds of phantom generalised Chaplygin gas. In the present work, we study some types of generalised Chaplygin gas in order to show how...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2007 20:28:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Mar 2008 15:51:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-02-11
[ [ "Bouhmadi-Lopez", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "Pedro F.", "" ], [ "Martin-Moruno", "Prado", "" ] ]
Although it has been believed that the models with generalised Chaplygin gas do not contain singularities, in a previous work we have studied how a big freeze could take place in some kinds of phantom generalised Chaplygin gas. In the present work, we study some types of generalised Chaplygin gas in order to show how d...
1803.06431
Christopher Pilot
Christopher Pilot
Is Quintessence an Indication of a Time-Varying Gravitational Constant?
null
JHEPGC (Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology) Vol 5 No 1 (2019)
10.4236/jhepgc.2019.51003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A model is presented where the quintessence parameter, w, is related to a time-varying gravitational constant. Assuming a present value of w equals -.98, we predict a current variation of G dot/G = -.06 H0. H0 is Hubbles parameter, G is Newtons constant and G dot is the derivative of G with respect to time. Thus, G h...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Mar 2018 00:19:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-03
[ [ "Pilot", "Christopher", "" ] ]
A model is presented where the quintessence parameter, w, is related to a time-varying gravitational constant. Assuming a present value of w equals -.98, we predict a current variation of G dot/G = -.06 H0. H0 is Hubbles parameter, G is Newtons constant and G dot is the derivative of G with respect to time. Thus, G has...
1101.4797
Rong-Jia Yang
Rong-Jia Yang, Zong-Hong Zhu, and Fengquan Wu
Spatial Ricci scalar dark energy model
9 pages, 7 figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A 26 (2011) 317-329
10.1142/S0217751X11051263
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inspired by holographic principle, we suggest that the density of dark energy is proportional to the spatial Ricci scalar curvature (SRDE). Such model is phenomenologically viable. The best fit values of its parameters at 68% confidence level are found to be: $\Omega_{\rm m0}=0.259\pm0.016$ and $\alpha=0.261\pm0.0122...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2011 12:54:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 May 2014 14:03:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-28
[ [ "Yang", "Rong-Jia", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zong-Hong", "" ], [ "Wu", "Fengquan", "" ] ]
Inspired by holographic principle, we suggest that the density of dark energy is proportional to the spatial Ricci scalar curvature (SRDE). Such model is phenomenologically viable. The best fit values of its parameters at 68% confidence level are found to be: $\Omega_{\rm m0}=0.259\pm0.016$ and $\alpha=0.261\pm0.0122$,...
1907.12866
Bibekananda Nayak Dr.
Bibekananda Nayak
Interacting Holographic Dark Energy, the Present Accelerated Expansion and Black Holes
11 pages, 6 figures
Gravitation and Cosmology 26 (2020) 273-280
10.1134/S020228932003010X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the evolution of the universe by assuming an integrated model, which involves interacting dark energy and holographic principle with Hubble scale as IR cutoff. First we determined the interaction rate at which matter is converting to dark energy. In the next step, we evaluated the equation of state parameter...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 12:51:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Nov 2019 12:37:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2020 10:04:33 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Sep 2020 10:56:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-10-14
[ [ "Nayak", "Bibekananda", "" ] ]
We study the evolution of the universe by assuming an integrated model, which involves interacting dark energy and holographic principle with Hubble scale as IR cutoff. First we determined the interaction rate at which matter is converting to dark energy. In the next step, we evaluated the equation of state parameter w...
2010.09966
Giovanni Tricella
Stefano Liberati, Giovanni Tricella, Andrea Trombettoni
Back-reaction in canonical analogue black holes
This article belongs to the Special Issue Analogue Gravitational Dynamics
Applied Sciences 2020, 10(24), 8868
10.3390/app10248868
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the back-reaction associated with Hawking evaporation of an acoustic canonical analogue black hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that the emission of Hawking radiation induces a local back-reaction on the condensate, perturbing it in the near-horizon region, and a global back-reaction in the density...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2020 02:29:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 2020 16:07:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-14
[ [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Tricella", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Trombettoni", "Andrea", "" ] ]
We study the back-reaction associated with Hawking evaporation of an acoustic canonical analogue black hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that the emission of Hawking radiation induces a local back-reaction on the condensate, perturbing it in the near-horizon region, and a global back-reaction in the density d...
1804.07440
Hwa-Tung Nieh
H.T. Nieh
Torsional Topological Invariants
null
Phys. Rev. D 98, 104045 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.104045
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Making use of the SO(3,1) Lorentz algebra, we derive in this paper two series of Gauss-Bonnet type identities involving torsion, one being of the Pontryagin type and the other of the Euler type. Two of the six identities involve only torsional tensorial entities and are purely torsional topological invariants.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Apr 2018 03:25:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Nov 2018 09:40:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-05
[ [ "Nieh", "H. T.", "" ] ]
Making use of the SO(3,1) Lorentz algebra, we derive in this paper two series of Gauss-Bonnet type identities involving torsion, one being of the Pontryagin type and the other of the Euler type. Two of the six identities involve only torsional tensorial entities and are purely torsional topological invariants.
1811.09571
Xavier Lachaume
Xavier Lachaume
On the number of terms in the Lovelock products
5 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 266
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6776-6
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP math.RT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this short note we wonder about the explicit expression of the expanding of the $p$-th Lovelock product. We use the 1990's works of S. A. Fulling et al. on the symmetries of the Riemann tensor, and we show that the number of independent scalars appearing in this expanding is equal to the number of Young diagrams w...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2018 17:27:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2019 14:58:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-25
[ [ "Lachaume", "Xavier", "" ] ]
In this short note we wonder about the explicit expression of the expanding of the $p$-th Lovelock product. We use the 1990's works of S. A. Fulling et al. on the symmetries of the Riemann tensor, and we show that the number of independent scalars appearing in this expanding is equal to the number of Young diagrams wit...
1305.2599
Donald Neville
Donald E. Neville
Plane wave holonomies in loop quantum gravity II: sine wave solution
56 pages, LaTeX Much improved presentation. Material on coarse-graining and U(N) SHO formalism added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper constructs an approximate sinusoidal wave packet solution to the equations of loop quantum gravity (LQG). There is an SU(2) holonomy on each edge of the LQG simplex, and the goal is to study the behavior of these holonomies under the influence of a passing gravitational wave. The equations are solved in a ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 May 2013 16:21:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Nov 2014 23:01:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-12
[ [ "Neville", "Donald E.", "" ] ]
This paper constructs an approximate sinusoidal wave packet solution to the equations of loop quantum gravity (LQG). There is an SU(2) holonomy on each edge of the LQG simplex, and the goal is to study the behavior of these holonomies under the influence of a passing gravitational wave. The equations are solved in a sm...
2307.11809
Sneha Pradhan
Piyali Bhar, Sneha Pradhan, Adnan Malik, P.K. Sahoo
Physical Characteristics and Maximum Allowable Mass of Hybrid Star in the Context of $f(Q)$ Gravity
EPJ C published version
Eur. Phys. J. C 83(7), 646 (2023)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11745-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this study, we explore several new characteristics of a static anisotropic hybrid star with strange quark matter (SQM) and ordinary baryonic matter (OBM) distribution. Here, we use the MIT bag model equation of state to connect the density and pressure of SQM inside stars, whereas the linear equation of state $p_r...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2023 17:42:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-25
[ [ "Bhar", "Piyali", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "Sneha", "" ], [ "Malik", "Adnan", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
In this study, we explore several new characteristics of a static anisotropic hybrid star with strange quark matter (SQM) and ordinary baryonic matter (OBM) distribution. Here, we use the MIT bag model equation of state to connect the density and pressure of SQM inside stars, whereas the linear equation of state $p_r =...
gr-qc/0306026
Pieter-Jan De Smet
Pieter-Jan De Smet
On stationary metrics in five dimensions
8 pages
null
null
YITP-SB-03-25
gr-qc
null
It is well-known that the Kerr-metric (rotating black hole in four dimensions) has Petrov type D. We prove a similar property in five dimensions. The Myers-Perry metric (rotating black hole in five dimensions) with one non-zero angular momentum has Petrov type \underline{22}. Conversely, we show that the Myers-Perry ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Jun 2003 17:03:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "De Smet", "Pieter-Jan", "" ] ]
It is well-known that the Kerr-metric (rotating black hole in four dimensions) has Petrov type D. We prove a similar property in five dimensions. The Myers-Perry metric (rotating black hole in five dimensions) with one non-zero angular momentum has Petrov type \underline{22}. Conversely, we show that the Myers-Perry so...
1805.01066
Shinji Tsujikawa
Lavinia Heisenberg, Ryotaro Kase, Shinji Tsujikawa
Cosmology in scalar-vector-tensor theories
17pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 024038 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.024038
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the cosmology on the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background in scalar-vector-tensor theories with a broken $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. For parity-invariant interactions arising in scalar-vector-tensor theories with second-order equations of motion, we derive conditions for the absence of ghosts and Laplac...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 May 2018 00:41:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2018 12:53:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-27
[ [ "Heisenberg", "Lavinia", "" ], [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We study the cosmology on the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background in scalar-vector-tensor theories with a broken $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. For parity-invariant interactions arising in scalar-vector-tensor theories with second-order equations of motion, we derive conditions for the absence of ghosts and Laplacia...
1710.05990
Anna Ijjas
Anna Ijjas
Space-time slicing in Horndeski theories and its implications for non-singular bouncing solutions
33 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in JCAP; v2: updated to match journal version
JCAP 02 (2018) 007
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/02/007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we show how the proper choice of gauge is critical in analyzing the stability of non-singular cosmological bounce solutions based on Horndeski theories. We show that it is possible to construct non-singular cosmological bounce solutions with classically stable behavior for all modes with wavelengths ab...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Oct 2017 20:20:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Jan 2018 16:35:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-07
[ [ "Ijjas", "Anna", "" ] ]
In this paper, we show how the proper choice of gauge is critical in analyzing the stability of non-singular cosmological bounce solutions based on Horndeski theories. We show that it is possible to construct non-singular cosmological bounce solutions with classically stable behavior for all modes with wavelengths abov...
1303.2469
Mikjel Thorsrud
Mikjel Thorsrud
Quintessence with Kaluza-Klein type couplings to matter and an isotropy-violating vector field
3 pages, 1 figure. Contribution to the proceedings of the 13th Marcel Grossmann Meeting (MG13), Stockholm, 1-7 July 2012
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the dynamics of a scalar field with Kaluza-Klein type couplings to cold dark matter and an isotropy-violating vector field. The vector coupling, $f^2(\phi)F^2$, has been studied thoroughly in the context of inflation recently. We generalize the model to a dark energy context and study the cosmological conseq...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Mar 2013 10:07:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-12
[ [ "Thorsrud", "Mikjel", "" ] ]
We study the dynamics of a scalar field with Kaluza-Klein type couplings to cold dark matter and an isotropy-violating vector field. The vector coupling, $f^2(\phi)F^2$, has been studied thoroughly in the context of inflation recently. We generalize the model to a dark energy context and study the cosmological conseque...
1611.06680
Andronikos Paliathanasis
John D. Barrow and Andronikos Paliathanasis
Reconstructions of the dark-energy equation of state and the inflationary potential
17 pages, 7 figures, discussion improved, references added, to appear in GRG
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use a mathematical approach based on the constraints systems in order to reconstruct the equation of state and the inflationary potential for the inflaton field from the observed spectral indices for the density perturbations $n_{s}$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r$. From the astronomical data, we can observe th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2016 08:36:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Jun 2017 16:05:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Jun 2018 13:57:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-06-12
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ] ]
We use a mathematical approach based on the constraints systems in order to reconstruct the equation of state and the inflationary potential for the inflaton field from the observed spectral indices for the density perturbations $n_{s}$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r$. From the astronomical data, we can observe that...
1507.04683
Federico Lopez Armengol
Gustavo E. Romero, Daniela P\'erez and Federico G. Lopez Armengol
Cosmological black holes and the direction of time
13 pages, 2 figures in Foundations of Science (2017)
null
10.1007/s10699-017-9527-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Macroscopic irreversible processes emerge from fundamental physical laws of reversible character. The source of the local irreversibility seems to be not in the laws themselves but in the initial and boundary conditions of the equations that represent the laws. In this work we propose that the screening of currents b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jul 2015 18:27:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2017 18:49:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-20
[ [ "Romero", "Gustavo E.", "" ], [ "Pérez", "Daniela", "" ], [ "Armengol", "Federico G. Lopez", "" ] ]
Macroscopic irreversible processes emerge from fundamental physical laws of reversible character. The source of the local irreversibility seems to be not in the laws themselves but in the initial and boundary conditions of the equations that represent the laws. In this work we propose that the screening of currents by ...
0707.3830
Neven Bilic
Neven Bilic, Branko Guberina, Raul Horvat, Hrvoje Nikolic and Hrvoje Stefancic
On Cosmological Implications of Gravitational Trace Anomaly
11 pages, equation (4) corrected, discussions expanded, references added, results unchanged, to appear in PLB
Phys.Lett.B657:232-237,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.09.067
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We study the infrared effective theory of gravity that stems from the quantum trace anomaly. Quantum fluctuations of the metric induce running of the cosmological constant and the Newton constant at cosmological scales. By imposing the generalized Bianchi identity we obtain a prediction for the scale dependence of th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2007 14:43:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Jul 2007 13:25:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2007 13:11:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bilic", "Neven", "" ], [ "Guberina", "Branko", "" ], [ "Horvat", "Raul", "" ], [ "Nikolic", "Hrvoje", "" ], [ "Stefancic", "Hrvoje", "" ] ]
We study the infrared effective theory of gravity that stems from the quantum trace anomaly. Quantum fluctuations of the metric induce running of the cosmological constant and the Newton constant at cosmological scales. By imposing the generalized Bianchi identity we obtain a prediction for the scale dependence of the ...
0708.4388
Bjoern S. Schmekel
Bjoern S. Schmekel
Quasi-local definitions of energy in general relativity
4 pages, very brief review article about quasi-local energy
Matters of Gravity, 30, 13 (2007), arXiv:0709.0942
null
null
gr-qc
null
The problem of defining energy in general relativity is reviewed very briefly, and the properties of Brown-York-like expressions are discussed.
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Aug 2007 16:55:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-09-08
[ [ "Schmekel", "Bjoern S.", "" ] ]
The problem of defining energy in general relativity is reviewed very briefly, and the properties of Brown-York-like expressions are discussed.