id
stringlengths
9
13
submitter
stringlengths
1
64
authors
stringlengths
5
22.9k
title
stringlengths
4
245
comments
stringlengths
1
548
journal-ref
stringlengths
4
362
doi
stringlengths
12
82
report-no
stringlengths
2
281
categories
stringclasses
793 values
license
stringclasses
9 values
orig_abstract
stringlengths
24
1.95k
versions
listlengths
1
30
update_date
stringlengths
10
10
authors_parsed
listlengths
1
1.74k
abstract
stringlengths
21
1.95k
1712.06872
Robert T Thompson
Robert T. Thompson
Covariant electrodynamics in linear media: Optical metric
null
Phys. Rev. D 97, 065001 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.065001
null
gr-qc physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While the postulate of covariance of Maxwell's equations for all inertial observers led Einstein to special relativity, it was the further demand of general covariance -- form invariance under general coordinate transformations, including between accelerating frames -- that led to general relativity. Several lines of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 2017 11:31:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Mar 2018 21:01:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-12
[ [ "Thompson", "Robert T.", "" ] ]
While the postulate of covariance of Maxwell's equations for all inertial observers led Einstein to special relativity, it was the further demand of general covariance -- form invariance under general coordinate transformations, including between accelerating frames -- that led to general relativity. Several lines of i...
1906.07113
Isha Kotecha
Goffredo Chirco and Isha Kotecha
Generalized Gibbs Ensembles in Discrete Quantum Gravity
8 pages; Springer LNCS format; invited contribution to the conference proceedings of GSI 2019, to be published in Springer's LNCS series: Geometric Science of Information 2019, ed. F. Nielsen and F. Barbaresco
null
10.1007/978-3-030-26980-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Maximum entropy principle and Souriau's symplectic generalization of Gibbs states have provided crucial insights leading to extensions of standard equilibrium statistical mechanics and thermodynamics. In this brief contribution, we show how such extensions are instrumental in the setting of discrete quantum gravity, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jun 2019 16:28:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-12
[ [ "Chirco", "Goffredo", "" ], [ "Kotecha", "Isha", "" ] ]
Maximum entropy principle and Souriau's symplectic generalization of Gibbs states have provided crucial insights leading to extensions of standard equilibrium statistical mechanics and thermodynamics. In this brief contribution, we show how such extensions are instrumental in the setting of discrete quantum gravity, to...
2205.05674
Alejandro Jim\'enez-Cano
Alejandro Jim\'enez-Cano and Francisco Jos\'e Maldonado Torralba
Vector stability in quadratic metric-affine theories
23 pages, no figures, no tables. Some parts have been extended, rewritten and clarified. Version accepted for publication in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/09/044
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study the stability of the four vector irreducible pieces of the torsion and the nonmetricity tensors in the general quadratic metric-affine Lagrangian in 4 dimensions. The goal will be to elucidate under which conditions the spin-1 modes associated to such vectors can propagate in a safe way, togethe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 May 2022 17:58:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2022 16:00:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-21
[ [ "Jiménez-Cano", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Torralba", "Francisco José Maldonado", "" ] ]
In this work we study the stability of the four vector irreducible pieces of the torsion and the nonmetricity tensors in the general quadratic metric-affine Lagrangian in 4 dimensions. The goal will be to elucidate under which conditions the spin-1 modes associated to such vectors can propagate in a safe way, together ...
0808.3644
Iver Brevik
Iver Brevik
Two-Fluid Viscous Modified Gravity on a RS Brane
8 pages, no figures; to appear in Gravitation & Cosmology
Grav.Cosmol.14:332-335,2008
10.1134/S0202289308040075
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Singularities in the dark energy late universe are discussed, under the assumption that the Lagrangian contains the Einstein term R plus a modified gravity term R^\alpha, where \alpha is a constant. The 4D fluid is taken to be viscous and composed of two components, one Einstein component where the bulk viscosity is ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Aug 2008 07:55:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Brevik", "Iver", "" ] ]
Singularities in the dark energy late universe are discussed, under the assumption that the Lagrangian contains the Einstein term R plus a modified gravity term R^\alpha, where \alpha is a constant. The 4D fluid is taken to be viscous and composed of two components, one Einstein component where the bulk viscosity is pr...
1211.2702
Daniele Pranzetti
Daniele Pranzetti
Dynamical evaporation of quantum horizons
35 pages, 5 figures; improved and more detailed presentation; published in CQG
2013 Class. Quantum Grav. 30 165004
10.1088/0264-9381/30/16/165004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe the black hole evaporation process driven by the dynamical evolution of the quantum gravitational degrees of freedom resident at the horizon, as identified by the loop quantum gravity kinematics. Using a parallel with the Brownian motion, we interpret the first law of quantum dynamical horizon in terms of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2012 17:23:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2013 16:12:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-16
[ [ "Pranzetti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
We describe the black hole evaporation process driven by the dynamical evolution of the quantum gravitational degrees of freedom resident at the horizon, as identified by the loop quantum gravity kinematics. Using a parallel with the Brownian motion, we interpret the first law of quantum dynamical horizon in terms of a...
gr-qc/0507095
Michel Leclerc
M. Leclerc
One-parameter teleparallel limit of Poincare gravity
8 pages, revtex4, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 044002
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.044002
null
gr-qc
null
Poincare gauge theories that, in the absence of spinning matter, reduce to the one-parameter teleparallel theory are investigated with respect to their mathematical consistency and experimental viability. It is argued that the theories can be consistently coupled to the known standard model particles. Moreover, we es...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jul 2005 22:16:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Leclerc", "M.", "" ] ]
Poincare gauge theories that, in the absence of spinning matter, reduce to the one-parameter teleparallel theory are investigated with respect to their mathematical consistency and experimental viability. It is argued that the theories can be consistently coupled to the known standard model particles. Moreover, we esta...
gr-qc/0509004
Yaakov Friedman
Yaakov Friedman and Yuriy Gofman
A new relativistic kinematics of accelerated systems
12 pages, 2 figures
Physica Scripta82:015004, 2010
10.1088/0031-8949/82/01/015004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider transformations between uniformly accelerated systems, assuming that the Clock Hypothesis is false. We use the proper velocity-time description of events rather than the usual space-time description in order to obtain linear transformations. Based on the generalized principle of relativity and the ensuing...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 2005 11:48:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jun 2010 11:55:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Friedman", "Yaakov", "" ], [ "Gofman", "Yuriy", "" ] ]
We consider transformations between uniformly accelerated systems, assuming that the Clock Hypothesis is false. We use the proper velocity-time description of events rather than the usual space-time description in order to obtain linear transformations. Based on the generalized principle of relativity and the ensuing s...
1308.0581
Artyom Astashenok V
Artyom V. Astashenok
Effective Dark Energy Models and Dark Energy Models with Bounce in frames of $F(T)$ Gravity
10 pp., 5 figures
null
10.1007/s10509-014-1846-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Various cosmological models in frames of $F(T)$ gravity are considered. The general scheme of constructing effective dark energy models with various evolution is presented. It is showed that these models in principle are compatible with $\Lambda$CDM model. The dynamics of universe governed by $F(T)$ gravity can mimic...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 2013 19:00:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2013 10:53:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2013 10:51:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Astashenok", "Artyom V.", "" ] ]
Various cosmological models in frames of $F(T)$ gravity are considered. The general scheme of constructing effective dark energy models with various evolution is presented. It is showed that these models in principle are compatible with $\Lambda$CDM model. The dynamics of universe governed by $F(T)$ gravity can mimics ...
gr-qc/9303024
null
Frederick J. Ernst and Isidore Hauser
Generalized Symmetries of the Einstein Equations
22 pages, LaTeX document, report FJE-93-002
null
10.1063/1.530302
null
gr-qc
null
We reformulate the symmetries of Gurses [Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 367 (1993)] in a more abstract, more geometrical manner. The type (b) transformation of \gurses\ is related to a diffeomorphism of the differentiable manifold onto itself. The type (c) symmetry is replaced by a more general type (c-bar) symmetry that has t...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Mar 1993 00:34:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Ernst", "Frederick J.", "" ], [ "Hauser", "Isidore", "" ] ]
We reformulate the symmetries of Gurses [Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 367 (1993)] in a more abstract, more geometrical manner. The type (b) transformation of \gurses\ is related to a diffeomorphism of the differentiable manifold onto itself. The type (c) symmetry is replaced by a more general type (c-bar) symmetry that has the...
2102.05495
Genly Le\'on
Genly Leon, Sebasti\'an Cu\'ellar, Esteban Gonz\'alez, Samuel Lepe, Claudio Michea and Alfredo D. Millano
Averaging Generalized Scalar Field Cosmologies II: Locally Rotationally Symmetric Bianchi I and flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker models
Research Program Averaging Generalized Scalar Field Cosmologies, part II. 27 pages, 7 compound figures. Minor revision. References updated. Discussion improved
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09230-5
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar field cosmologies with a generalized harmonic potential and a matter fluid with a barotropic Equation of State (EoS) with barotropic index $\gamma$ for the Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi I and flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metrics are investigated. Methods from the theory of a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2021 15:35:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2021 23:23:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 03:55:41 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 17:48:48 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-06-03
[ [ "Leon", "Genly", "" ], [ "Cuéllar", "Sebastián", "" ], [ "González", "Esteban", "" ], [ "Lepe", "Samuel", "" ], [ "Michea", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Millano", "Alfredo D.", "" ] ]
Scalar field cosmologies with a generalized harmonic potential and a matter fluid with a barotropic Equation of State (EoS) with barotropic index $\gamma$ for the Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi I and flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metrics are investigated. Methods from the theory of ave...
1308.0024
Tirthabir Biswas
Tirthabir Biswas
Before the Bang
Essay, received "Honorable Mention" in the GRF 2013 "Essays on Gravitation" competition
null
10.1142/S0218271813420315
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While inflation has been an extremely successful cosmological paradigm, almost certainly something have had to have happened before it began. Can the pre-inflationary phase be of any theoretical or phenomenological significance? Could Quantum Gravity have played any interesting role in this story? These are some of t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2013 20:07:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Biswas", "Tirthabir", "" ] ]
While inflation has been an extremely successful cosmological paradigm, almost certainly something have had to have happened before it began. Can the pre-inflationary phase be of any theoretical or phenomenological significance? Could Quantum Gravity have played any interesting role in this story? These are some of the...
1811.05179
Tomohiro Harada
Tomohiro Harada, Vitor Cardoso, Daiki Miyata
Particle creation in gravitational collapse to a horizonless compact object
30 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected, minor correction
Phys. Rev. D 99, 044039 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.044039
RUP-18-34
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes (BHs) play a central role in physics. However, gathering observational evidence for their existence is a notoriously difficult task. Current strategies to quantify the evidence for BHs all boil down to looking for signs of highly compact, horizonless bodies. Here, we study particle creation by objects whi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Nov 2018 09:40:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2018 06:48:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Feb 2019 05:18:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-03-01
[ [ "Harada", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Miyata", "Daiki", "" ] ]
Black holes (BHs) play a central role in physics. However, gathering observational evidence for their existence is a notoriously difficult task. Current strategies to quantify the evidence for BHs all boil down to looking for signs of highly compact, horizonless bodies. Here, we study particle creation by objects which...
gr-qc/0504138
Ali Shojai
F. Shojai, A. Shirinifard
Classical and Quantum Limits in Bohmian Quantum Cosmology
to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D14 (2005) 1333
10.1142/S0218271805007140
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
In this paper we have investigated the classical limit in Bohmian quantum cosmology. It is observed that in the quantum regime where the quantum potential is greater than the classical one, one has an expansion in terms of negative powers of the Planck constant. But in the classical limit there are regions having pos...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Apr 2005 07:59:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Shojai", "F.", "" ], [ "Shirinifard", "A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we have investigated the classical limit in Bohmian quantum cosmology. It is observed that in the quantum regime where the quantum potential is greater than the classical one, one has an expansion in terms of negative powers of the Planck constant. But in the classical limit there are regions having posit...
2103.17053
Sugumi Kanno
Sugumi Kanno, Jiro Soda, Junsei Tokuda
Indirect detection of gravitons through quantum entanglement
5 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 083516 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.083516
KOBE-COSMO-21-06
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose an experiment that the entanglement between two macroscopic mirrors suspended at the end of an equal-arm interferometer is destroyed by the noise of gravitons through bremsstrahlung. By calculating the correlation function of the noise, we obtain the decoherence time from the decoherence functional. We est...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Mar 2021 14:14:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-13
[ [ "Kanno", "Sugumi", "" ], [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ], [ "Tokuda", "Junsei", "" ] ]
We propose an experiment that the entanglement between two macroscopic mirrors suspended at the end of an equal-arm interferometer is destroyed by the noise of gravitons through bremsstrahlung. By calculating the correlation function of the noise, we obtain the decoherence time from the decoherence functional. We estim...
0810.3809
Sunil Maharaj
S. Thirukkanesh, S. D. Maharaj
Charged anisotropic matter with linear equation of state
17 pages, To appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.25:235001,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/23/235001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the general situation of a compact relativistic body with anisotropic pressures in the presence of the electromagnetic field. The equation of state for the matter distribution is linear and may be applied to strange stars with quark matter. Three classes of new exact solutions are found to the Einstein-Ma...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Oct 2008 12:07:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-16
[ [ "Thirukkanesh", "S.", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "S. D.", "" ] ]
We consider the general situation of a compact relativistic body with anisotropic pressures in the presence of the electromagnetic field. The equation of state for the matter distribution is linear and may be applied to strange stars with quark matter. Three classes of new exact solutions are found to the Einstein-Maxw...
1401.0939
Ian Harry
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration and the NINJA-2 Collaboration: J. Aasi, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. Abbott, M. R. Abernathy, T. Accadia, F. Acernese, K. Ackley, C. Adams, T. Adams, P. Addesso, R. X. Adhikari, C. Affeldt, M. Agathos, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, A. Ain, P. Ajith, A. Alem...
The NINJA-2 project: Detecting and characterizing gravitational waveforms modelled using numerical binary black hole simulations
52 pages, 11 figures, 7 tables
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 115004, 2014
10.1088/0264-9381/31/11/115004
LIGO-P1300199
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Numerical INJection Analysis (NINJA) project is a collaborative effort between members of the numerical relativity and gravitational-wave astrophysics communities. The purpose of NINJA is to study the ability to detect gravitational waves emitted from merging binary black holes and recover their parameters with n...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jan 2014 21:00:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-21
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "2 Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Aasi", "J.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B. P.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "T.", ...
The Numerical INJection Analysis (NINJA) project is a collaborative effort between members of the numerical relativity and gravitational-wave astrophysics communities. The purpose of NINJA is to study the ability to detect gravitational waves emitted from merging binary black holes and recover their parameters with nex...
gr-qc/9208005
Salman Habib
Salman Habib and Henry E. Kandrup
Nonlinear Noise in Cosmology
26 pages
Phys.Rev. D46 (1992) 5303-5314
10.1103/PhysRevD.46.5303
LA-UR-92-2337
gr-qc
null
This paper derives and analyzes exact, nonlocal Langevin equations appropriate in a cosmological setting to describe the interaction of some collective degree of freedom with a surrounding ``environment.'' Formally, these equations are much more general, involving as they do a more or less arbitrary ``system,'' chara...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Aug 1992 06:42:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Habib", "Salman", "" ], [ "Kandrup", "Henry E.", "" ] ]
This paper derives and analyzes exact, nonlocal Langevin equations appropriate in a cosmological setting to describe the interaction of some collective degree of freedom with a surrounding ``environment.'' Formally, these equations are much more general, involving as they do a more or less arbitrary ``system,'' charact...
2305.18178
Riccardo Della Monica
Riccardo Della Monica, Ivan de Martino, Mariafelicia de Laurentis
Testing space-time geometries and theories of gravity at the Galactic Center with pulsar's time delay
15 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
null
10.1093/mnras/stad2125
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We developed a numerical methodology to compute the fully-relativistic propagation time of photons emitted by a pulsar in orbit around a massive compact object, like the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center, whose gravitational field is described by a generic spherically symmetric space-time....
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2023 16:16:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jul 2023 10:21:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-20
[ [ "Della Monica", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "de Martino", "Ivan", "" ], [ "de Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ] ]
We developed a numerical methodology to compute the fully-relativistic propagation time of photons emitted by a pulsar in orbit around a massive compact object, like the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* in the Galactic Center, whose gravitational field is described by a generic spherically symmetric space-time. P...
gr-qc/0106059
S. Antoci
S. Antoci and L. Mihich
One thing that general relativity says about photons in matter
13 pages, 1 figure. Text to appear in Nuovo Cimento B
Nuovo Cim.B116:801-812,2001
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat quant-ph
null
Let us abandon for a moment the strict epistemological standpoint of quantum field theory, that eventually comes to declare nonsensical any question about the photon posed outside the quantum theoretical framework. We can then avail of the works by Whittaker et al. and by Synge about the particle and the wave model o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2001 16:01:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2001 16:45:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-11
[ [ "Antoci", "S.", "" ], [ "Mihich", "L.", "" ] ]
Let us abandon for a moment the strict epistemological standpoint of quantum field theory, that eventually comes to declare nonsensical any question about the photon posed outside the quantum theoretical framework. We can then avail of the works by Whittaker et al. and by Synge about the particle and the wave model of ...
gr-qc/0310112
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov and V.N. Melnikov
Conformal frames and D-dimensional gravity
20 pages, to be published in: Proceedings of the 18th Course of the School on Cosmology and Gravitation: The Gravitational Constant. Generalized Gravitational Theories and Experiments (30 April-10 May 2003, Erice). Ed. by G.T. Gillies, V.N. Melnikov and V. de Sabbata (Kluwer) (in print) (2003)
null
10.1007/978-1-4020-2242-5_2
null
gr-qc
null
We review some results concerning the properties of static, spherically symmetric solutions of multidimensional theories of gravity: various scalar-tensor theories and a generalized string-motivated model with multiple scalar fields and fields of antisymmetric forms associated with p-branes. A Kaluza-Klein type frame...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Oct 2003 08:54:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Melnikov", "V. N.", "" ] ]
We review some results concerning the properties of static, spherically symmetric solutions of multidimensional theories of gravity: various scalar-tensor theories and a generalized string-motivated model with multiple scalar fields and fields of antisymmetric forms associated with p-branes. A Kaluza-Klein type framewo...
gr-qc/9812064
Elizabeth Winstanley
E. Winstanley
Existence of stable hairy black holes in su(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with a negative cosmological constant
22 pages, 10 figures (1 ps file), LaTeX2e, uses amssymb, graphicx Minor changes, version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 1963-1978
10.1088/0264-9381/16/6/325
OUTP-98-92-P
gr-qc
null
We consider black holes in EYM theory with a negative cosmological constant. The solutions obtained are somewhat different from those for which the cosmological constant is either positive or zero. Firstly, regular black hole solutions exist for continuous intervals of the parameter space, rather than discrete points...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 1998 17:35:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 1999 16:49:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Winstanley", "E.", "" ] ]
We consider black holes in EYM theory with a negative cosmological constant. The solutions obtained are somewhat different from those for which the cosmological constant is either positive or zero. Firstly, regular black hole solutions exist for continuous intervals of the parameter space, rather than discrete points. ...
gr-qc/0104092
Kirill Bronnikov
Kirill A. Bronnikov (VNIIMS, Moscow; PFUR, Moscow)
Spherically symmetric false vacuum: no-go theorems and global structure
Latex2e, 4 pages, 1 bezier figure
Phys.Rev.D64:064013,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.064013
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We enumerate all possible types of spacetime causal structures that can appear in static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating, real, nonlinear, minimally coupled scalar field \phi in general relativity, with an arbitrary potential V(\phi), not necessarily positive-definite. It is shown that a v...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Apr 2001 14:47:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Bronnikov", "Kirill A.", "", "VNIIMS, Moscow; PFUR, Moscow" ] ]
We enumerate all possible types of spacetime causal structures that can appear in static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating, real, nonlinear, minimally coupled scalar field \phi in general relativity, with an arbitrary potential V(\phi), not necessarily positive-definite. It is shown that a var...
2204.05997
Ashkan Alibabaei
Ashkan Alibabaei
Geometric post-Newtonian description of spin-half particles in curved spacetime
Master's thesis, 8+77 pages, 3 figures. v2: corrected typos, updated discussion in chapter 5, removed double references. v3: corrected further typos
null
10.15488/11949
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) requires all matter components to universally couple to gravity via a single common geometry: that of spacetime. This relates quantum theory with geometry as soon as interactions with gravity are considered. In this work, I study the geometric theory of coupling a spin-1/2 particl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Apr 2022 13:39:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2022 17:50:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2022 14:12:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-09-13
[ [ "Alibabaei", "Ashkan", "" ] ]
Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) requires all matter components to universally couple to gravity via a single common geometry: that of spacetime. This relates quantum theory with geometry as soon as interactions with gravity are considered. In this work, I study the geometric theory of coupling a spin-1/2 particle ...
gr-qc/0106016
Eric Gourgoulhon
Philippe Grandcl\'ement, Eric Gourgoulhon and Silvano Bonazzola (DARC, CNRS, Observatoire de Paris)
Binary black holes in circular orbits. II. Numerical methods and first results
27 pages, 20 PostScript figures, improved presentation of the regularization procedure for the shift vector, new section devoted to the check of the momentum constraint, references added + minor corrections, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 044021
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.044021
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present the first results from a new method for computing spacetimes representing corotating binary black holes in circular orbits. The method is based on the assumption of exact equilibrium. It uses the standard 3+1 decomposition of Einstein equations and conformal flatness approximation for the 3-metric. Contrar...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2001 20:51:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2001 09:20:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2001 14:54:02 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Nov 2001 21:29:41 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Grandclément", "Philippe", "", "DARC,\n CNRS, Observatoire de Paris" ], [ "Gourgoulhon", "Eric", "", "DARC,\n CNRS, Observatoire de Paris" ], [ "Bonazzola", "Silvano", "", "DARC,\n CNRS, Observatoire de Paris" ] ]
We present the first results from a new method for computing spacetimes representing corotating binary black holes in circular orbits. The method is based on the assumption of exact equilibrium. It uses the standard 3+1 decomposition of Einstein equations and conformal flatness approximation for the 3-metric. Contrary ...
gr-qc/0212040
Marc Mars
Edward Malec, Marc Mars, Walter Simon
On the Penrose Inequality
6 pages, no figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE 2002), Mao, Menorca, Spain, 22-24 Sept 2002
null
null
ERE-2002-01
gr-qc
null
We summarize results on the Penrose inequality bounding the ADM-mass or the Bondi mass in terms of the area of an outermost apparent horizon for asymptotically flat initial data of Einstein's equations. We first recall the proof, due to Geroch and to Jang and Wald, of monotonicity of the Geroch-Hawking mass under a s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2002 15:44:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ], [ "Mars", "Marc", "" ], [ "Simon", "Walter", "" ] ]
We summarize results on the Penrose inequality bounding the ADM-mass or the Bondi mass in terms of the area of an outermost apparent horizon for asymptotically flat initial data of Einstein's equations. We first recall the proof, due to Geroch and to Jang and Wald, of monotonicity of the Geroch-Hawking mass under a smo...
1411.0829
Christian Corda Prof.
Ignazio Licata, Christian Corda, Elmo Benedetto
A Machian Request for the Equivalence Principle in Extended Gravity and non-geodesic motion
11 pages, accepted for publication in Gravitation and Cosmology, to appear in in vol. 22, issue 1 (2016) of the journal
Grav. Cosm. 22, 1, 48 (2016)
10.1134/S0202289316010102
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from the origin of Einstein general relativity (GR) the request of Mach on the theory's structure has been the core of the foundational debate. That problem is strictly connected with the nature of the mass-energy equivalence. It is well known that this is exactly the key point that Einstein used to realize ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Nov 2014 08:59:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Sep 2015 08:16:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-07
[ [ "Licata", "Ignazio", "" ], [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ], [ "Benedetto", "Elmo", "" ] ]
Starting from the origin of Einstein general relativity (GR) the request of Mach on the theory's structure has been the core of the foundational debate. That problem is strictly connected with the nature of the mass-energy equivalence. It is well known that this is exactly the key point that Einstein used to realize a ...
2403.12240
Thomas Colas
C.P. Burgess, Thomas Colas, R. Holman, Greg Kaplanek and Vincent Vennin
Cosmic Purity Lost: Perturbative and Resummed Late-Time Inflationary Decoherence
37 pages plus appendices, 7 figures; typos corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the rate with which unobserved fields decohere other fields to which they couple, both in flat space and in de Sitter space, for scalar fields prepared in their standard adiabatic vacuum. The process is very efficient in de Sitter space once the modes in question pass outside the Hubble scale, displaying t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2024 20:44:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2024 12:10:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-18
[ [ "Burgess", "C. P.", "" ], [ "Colas", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Holman", "R.", "" ], [ "Kaplanek", "Greg", "" ], [ "Vennin", "Vincent", "" ] ]
We compute the rate with which unobserved fields decohere other fields to which they couple, both in flat space and in de Sitter space, for scalar fields prepared in their standard adiabatic vacuum. The process is very efficient in de Sitter space once the modes in question pass outside the Hubble scale, displaying the...
gr-qc/9611012
Nicholas G. Phillips
Nicholas G. Phillips, B. L. Hu
Fluctuations of the vacuum energy density of quantum fields in curved spacetime via generalized zeta functions
Uses revtex
Phys.Rev. D55 (1997) 6123-6134
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.6123
UMDPP#97-58
gr-qc
null
For quantum fields on a curved spacetime with an Euclidean section, we derive a general expression for the stress energy tensor two-point function in terms of the effective action. The renormalized two-point function is given in terms of the second variation of the Mellin transform of the trace of the heat kernel for...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Nov 1996 19:47:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Phillips", "Nicholas G.", "" ], [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ] ]
For quantum fields on a curved spacetime with an Euclidean section, we derive a general expression for the stress energy tensor two-point function in terms of the effective action. The renormalized two-point function is given in terms of the second variation of the Mellin transform of the trace of the heat kernel for t...
gr-qc/0210068
Burc Gokden
Burc Gokden
Study of a formalism modeling massive particles at the speed of light on a Machian basis
12 pages, 1 figure, written using Revtex4, new arguments added
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we develop a formalism which models all massive particles as travelling at the speed of light(c). This is done by completing the 3-velocity v of a test particle to the speed of light by adding an auxiliary 3-velocity component z for the particle. According to the observations and laws of physics defined...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Oct 2002 19:59:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jan 2003 22:26:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gokden", "Burc", "" ] ]
In this paper we develop a formalism which models all massive particles as travelling at the speed of light(c). This is done by completing the 3-velocity v of a test particle to the speed of light by adding an auxiliary 3-velocity component z for the particle. According to the observations and laws of physics defined i...
1909.12848
Kwinten Fransen
Geoffrey Comp\`ere, Kwinten Fransen and Caroline Jonas
Transition from inspiral to plunge into a highly spinning black hole
9 pages, published version
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab79d3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the Ori-Thorne-Kesden procedure to consistently describe the non-quasi-circular transition around the ISCO from inspiral to plunge into a black hole of arbitrary spin, including near-extremal. We identify that for moderate or high spins the transition is governed by the Painlev\'e transcendent equation of t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Sep 2019 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2020 14:27:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Compère", "Geoffrey", "" ], [ "Fransen", "Kwinten", "" ], [ "Jonas", "Caroline", "" ] ]
We extend the Ori-Thorne-Kesden procedure to consistently describe the non-quasi-circular transition around the ISCO from inspiral to plunge into a black hole of arbitrary spin, including near-extremal. We identify that for moderate or high spins the transition is governed by the Painlev\'e transcendent equation of the...
1103.2311
Giuseppe De Risi
G. De Risi
Cosmological backreaction of heavy string states
13 pages, 1 figure, The discussion on the results has been extended. To be published on MPLA
null
10.1142/S0217732311036991
BA-TH/11-642
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a mechanism to have a smooth transition from a pre-Big Bang phase to a standard cosmological phase. Such transition is driven by gravitational production of heavy massive string states that backreact on the geometry to stop the growth of the curvature. Close to the string scale, particle creation can becom...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2011 16:45:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2011 10:42:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "De Risi", "G.", "" ] ]
We propose a mechanism to have a smooth transition from a pre-Big Bang phase to a standard cosmological phase. Such transition is driven by gravitational production of heavy massive string states that backreact on the geometry to stop the growth of the curvature. Close to the string scale, particle creation can become ...
gr-qc/0105015
Kohkichi Konno
K. Konno
Moments of inertia of relativistic magnetized stars
7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astron.Astrophys.372:594,2001
10.1051/0004-6361:20010556
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We consider principal moments of inertia of axisymmetric, magnetically deformed stars in the context of general relativity. The general expression for the moment of inertia with respect to the symmetric axis is obtained. The numerical estimates are derived for several polytropic stellar models. We find that the value...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 May 2001 11:27:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Konno", "K.", "" ] ]
We consider principal moments of inertia of axisymmetric, magnetically deformed stars in the context of general relativity. The general expression for the moment of inertia with respect to the symmetric axis is obtained. The numerical estimates are derived for several polytropic stellar models. We find that the values ...
2203.13757
Joan Sola
Joan Sola Peracaula
The Cosmological Constant Problem and Running Vacuum in the Expanding Universe
Matches the published version in Phil.Trans.Roy.Soc.Lond.A (2022)
Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 380 (2022) 20210182
10.1098/rsta.2021.0182
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well-known that quantum field theory (QFT) induces a huge value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, which is outrageously inconsistent with cosmological observations. We review here some aspects of this fundamental theoretical conundrum (`the cosmological constant problem') and strongly argue in favor of t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Mar 2022 16:36:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Jul 2022 18:15:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-19
[ [ "Peracaula", "Joan Sola", "" ] ]
It is well-known that quantum field theory (QFT) induces a huge value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, which is outrageously inconsistent with cosmological observations. We review here some aspects of this fundamental theoretical conundrum (`the cosmological constant problem') and strongly argue in favor of the...
2005.11038
Angel Rincon
Francisco Tello-Ortiz, M. Malaver, Angel Rincon and Y. Gomez-Leyton
Relativistic Anisotropic Fluid Spheres Satisfying a Non-Linear Equation of State
13 pages, 5 figures. Published in EPJ C
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 371 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7956-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, a spherically symmetric and static relativistic anisotropic fluid sphere solution of the Einstein field equations is provided. To build this particular model, we have imposed metric potential $e^{2\lambda(r)}$ and an equation of state. Specifically, the so-called modified generalized Chaplygin equation ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2020 07:19:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-25
[ [ "Tello-Ortiz", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Malaver", "M.", "" ], [ "Rincon", "Angel", "" ], [ "Gomez-Leyton", "Y.", "" ] ]
In this work, a spherically symmetric and static relativistic anisotropic fluid sphere solution of the Einstein field equations is provided. To build this particular model, we have imposed metric potential $e^{2\lambda(r)}$ and an equation of state. Specifically, the so-called modified generalized Chaplygin equation of...
gr-qc/0212121
null
Sergei M. Kopeikin (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri-Columbia, USA)
The Post-Newtonian Treatment of the VLBI Experiment on September 8, 2002
15 pages, 2 figures, final version accepted to Phys. Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A312 (2003) 147-157
10.1016/S0375-9601(03)00613-3
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
Gravitational physics of VLBI experiment conducted on September 8, 2002 and dedicated to measure the speed of gravity (a fundamental constant in the Einstein equations) is treated in the first post-Newtonian approximation. Explicit speed-of-gravity parameterization is introduced to the Einstein equations to single ou...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Dec 2002 03:01:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jan 2003 19:09:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Feb 2003 21:39:22 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2003 21:59:09 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kopeikin", "Sergei M.", "", "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of\n Missouri-Columbia, USA" ] ]
Gravitational physics of VLBI experiment conducted on September 8, 2002 and dedicated to measure the speed of gravity (a fundamental constant in the Einstein equations) is treated in the first post-Newtonian approximation. Explicit speed-of-gravity parameterization is introduced to the Einstein equations to single out ...
1203.3223
Carlos O. Lousto
Carlos O. Lousto, Hiroyuki Nakano, Yosef Zlochower, Bruno C. Mundim, Manuela Campanelli (RIT)
Study of Conformally Flat Initial Data for Highly Spinning Black Holes and their Early Evolutions
9 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.124013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study conformally-flat initial data for an arbitrary number of spinning black holes with exact analytic solutions to the momentum constraints constructed from a linear combination of the classical Bowen-York and conformal Kerr extrinsic curvatures. The solution leading to the largest intrinsic spin, relative to th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Mar 2012 21:52:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jun 2012 18:29:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-06-15
[ [ "Lousto", "Carlos O.", "", "RIT" ], [ "Nakano", "Hiroyuki", "", "RIT" ], [ "Zlochower", "Yosef", "", "RIT" ], [ "Mundim", "Bruno C.", "", "RIT" ], [ "Campanelli", "Manuela", "", "RIT" ] ]
We study conformally-flat initial data for an arbitrary number of spinning black holes with exact analytic solutions to the momentum constraints constructed from a linear combination of the classical Bowen-York and conformal Kerr extrinsic curvatures. The solution leading to the largest intrinsic spin, relative to the ...
2406.14603
Marc Schneider
Francesco Del Porro, Stefano Liberati, Marc Schneider
Tunneling method for Hawking quanta in analogue gravity
20 pages, 12 figures -- submitted to the special issue of Comptes Rendus Physique in memory of Renaud Parentani
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Analogue Hawking radiation from acoustic horizons is now a well-established phenomenon, both theoretically and experimentally. Its persistence, despite the modified dispersion relations characterising analogue models, has been crucial in advancing our understanding of the robustness of this phenomenon against ultravi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2024 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-24
[ [ "Del Porro", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Schneider", "Marc", "" ] ]
Analogue Hawking radiation from acoustic horizons is now a well-established phenomenon, both theoretically and experimentally. Its persistence, despite the modified dispersion relations characterising analogue models, has been crucial in advancing our understanding of the robustness of this phenomenon against ultraviol...
gr-qc/9805072
Jerome Martin
Jerome Martin and Dominik J. Schwarz
Amplitude of superhorizon cosmological perturbations
Contributions to the XXXIIIrd Rencontres de Moriond, Fundamental Parameters in Cosmology, 5 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the influence of reheating on super-horizon density perturbations and gravitational waves. We correct wrong claims [L. P. Grishchuk Phys. Rev. D 50, 7154 (1994) and gr-qc/9801011] about the joining of perturbations at cosmological transitions and about the quantization of cosmological perturbations.
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 May 1998 09:15:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Martin", "Jerome", "" ], [ "Schwarz", "Dominik J.", "" ] ]
We study the influence of reheating on super-horizon density perturbations and gravitational waves. We correct wrong claims [L. P. Grishchuk Phys. Rev. D 50, 7154 (1994) and gr-qc/9801011] about the joining of perturbations at cosmological transitions and about the quantization of cosmological perturbations.
gr-qc/0403081
Luca Lusanna
L.Lusanna (INFN, Firenze) and M.Pauri (Parma Univ.)
The Physical Role of Gravitational and Gauge Degrees of Freedom in General Relativity - I: Dynamical Synchronization and Generalized Inertial Effects
45 pages, Revtex4, some refinements added
Gen.Rel.Grav.38:187-227,2006
10.1007/s10714-005-0217-6
null
gr-qc
null
This is the first of a couple of papers in which, by exploiting the capabilities of the Hamiltonian approach to general relativity, we get a number of technical achievements that are instrumental both for a disclosure of \emph{new} results concerning specific issues, and for new insights about \emph{old} foundational...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Mar 2004 10:29:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 2004 15:49:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Lusanna", "L.", "", "INFN, Firenze" ], [ "Pauri", "M.", "", "Parma Univ." ] ]
This is the first of a couple of papers in which, by exploiting the capabilities of the Hamiltonian approach to general relativity, we get a number of technical achievements that are instrumental both for a disclosure of \emph{new} results concerning specific issues, and for new insights about \emph{old} foundational p...
gr-qc/0012103
Valdir B. Bezerra
J. Spinelly (UFPb), E. R. Bezerra de Mello (UFPb) and V. B. Bezerra(UFPb)
Relativistic Quantum Scattering on a Cone
22 pages, LATEX file
null
10.1088/0264-9381/18/8/311
null
gr-qc
null
We study the relativistic quantum mechanical scattering of a bosonic particle by an infinite straight cosmic string, considering the non-minimal coupling between the bosonic field and the scalar curvature. In this case, an effective two-dimensional delta-function interaction takes place besides the usual topological ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2000 12:58:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Spinelly", "J.", "", "UFPb" ], [ "de Mello", "E. R. Bezerra", "", "UFPb" ], [ "Bezerra", "V. B.", "", "UFPb" ] ]
We study the relativistic quantum mechanical scattering of a bosonic particle by an infinite straight cosmic string, considering the non-minimal coupling between the bosonic field and the scalar curvature. In this case, an effective two-dimensional delta-function interaction takes place besides the usual topological sc...
gr-qc/0207033
R. Michael Jones
R. Michael Jones
The criteria for a solution of the field equations to be a classical limit of a quantum cosmology
4 pages, submitted to Astronomische Nachrichten
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
If the gravitational field is quantized, then a solution of Einstein's field equations is a valid cosmological model only if it corresponds to a classical limit of a quantum cosmology. To determine which solutions are valid requires looking at quantum cosmology in a particular way. Because we infer the geometry by me...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2002 19:29:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Jones", "R. Michael", "" ] ]
If the gravitational field is quantized, then a solution of Einstein's field equations is a valid cosmological model only if it corresponds to a classical limit of a quantum cosmology. To determine which solutions are valid requires looking at quantum cosmology in a particular way. Because we infer the geometry by meas...
2209.04025
R. E. Kastner
A. Schlatter and R. E. Kastner
Gravity from Transactions: Fulfilling the Entropic Gravity Program
Final accepted version, Journal of Physics Communications (2023)
null
10.1088/2399-6528/acd6d7
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is a review of new developments in entropic gravity in light of the Relativistic Transactional Interpretation (RTI). A transactional approach to spacetime events can give rise in a natural way to entropic gravity (in the way originally proposed by Erik Verlinde) while also overcoming extant objections to that re...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 2022 20:32:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Jun 2023 00:52:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-16
[ [ "Schlatter", "A.", "" ], [ "Kastner", "R. E.", "" ] ]
This is a review of new developments in entropic gravity in light of the Relativistic Transactional Interpretation (RTI). A transactional approach to spacetime events can give rise in a natural way to entropic gravity (in the way originally proposed by Erik Verlinde) while also overcoming extant objections to that rese...
1007.5387
Ryan Hamerly
Ryan Hamerly and Yanbei Chen
Event Horizon Deformations in Extreme Mass-Ratio Black Hole Mergers
23 pages, 14 figures
Phys. Rev. D 84, 124015 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.124015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the geometry of the event horizon of a spacetime in which a small compact object plunges into a large Schwarzschild black hole. We first use the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli formalisms to calculate the metric perturbations induced by this small compact object, then find the new event horizon by propagating null...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jul 2010 08:17:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 2011 09:00:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-12-09
[ [ "Hamerly", "Ryan", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ] ]
We study the geometry of the event horizon of a spacetime in which a small compact object plunges into a large Schwarzschild black hole. We first use the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli formalisms to calculate the metric perturbations induced by this small compact object, then find the new event horizon by propagating null g...
1804.07872
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Kiyoshi Shiraishi and Takuya Maki
Quantum fluctuation of stress tensor and black holes in three dimensions
18 pages, 12 figures
Physical Review D49, No. 10, pp. 5286-5294, 15 May 1994
10.1103/PhysRevD.49.5286
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum stress tensor near a three-dimensional black hole is studied for a conformally coupled scalar field. The back reaction to the metric is also investigated.
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Apr 2018 00:50:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-02
[ [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "" ], [ "Maki", "Takuya", "" ] ]
The quantum stress tensor near a three-dimensional black hole is studied for a conformally coupled scalar field. The back reaction to the metric is also investigated.
gr-qc/9410045
Sardanashvily Gennadi
G.Sardanashvily
Gauge Gravitation Theory. What is the Geometry of the World?
16 pp., compuscript LaTeX, report TP\94\213
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
When joined the unified gauge picture of fundamental interactions, the gravitation theory leads to geometry of a space-time which is far from simplicity of pseudo-Riemannian geometry of Einstein's General Relativity. This is geometry of the affine-metric composite dislocated manifolds. The goal is modification of the...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Oct 1994 02:49:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sardanashvily", "G.", "" ] ]
When joined the unified gauge picture of fundamental interactions, the gravitation theory leads to geometry of a space-time which is far from simplicity of pseudo-Riemannian geometry of Einstein's General Relativity. This is geometry of the affine-metric composite dislocated manifolds. The goal is modification of the f...
1609.07992
Christine Farrugia
Christine R. Farrugia and Joseph Sultana
Thermodynamic Geodesics of a Reissner Nordstr\"om Black Hole
15 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-016-2169-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from a Geometrothermodynamics metric for the space of thermodynamic equilibrium states in the mass representation, we use numerical techniques to analyse the thermodynamic geodesics of a supermassive Reissner Nordstr\"{o}m black hole in isolation. Appropriate constraints are obtained by taking into account t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2016 11:00:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2016 11:57:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-12
[ [ "Farrugia", "Christine R.", "" ], [ "Sultana", "Joseph", "" ] ]
Starting from a Geometrothermodynamics metric for the space of thermodynamic equilibrium states in the mass representation, we use numerical techniques to analyse the thermodynamic geodesics of a supermassive Reissner Nordstr\"{o}m black hole in isolation. Appropriate constraints are obtained by taking into account the...
1307.5098
David Garfinkle
Lydia Bieri and David Garfinkle
An electromagnetic analog of gravitational wave memory
null
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/19/195009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an electromagnetic analog of gravitational wave memory. That is, we consider what change has occurred to a detector of electromagnetic radiation after the wave has passed. Rather than a distortion in the detector, as occurs in the gravitational wave case, we find a residual velocity (a "kick") to the charg...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 2013 23:21:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2013 21:06:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Bieri", "Lydia", "" ], [ "Garfinkle", "David", "" ] ]
We present an electromagnetic analog of gravitational wave memory. That is, we consider what change has occurred to a detector of electromagnetic radiation after the wave has passed. Rather than a distortion in the detector, as occurs in the gravitational wave case, we find a residual velocity (a "kick") to the charges...
gr-qc/0212011
Tae Hoon Lee
T. H. Lee, B. H. J. McKellar
Neutrino Clustering in the Galaxy with a Global Monopole
8 pages, Revtex4
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 103007
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.103007
null
gr-qc
null
In spherically symmetric, static spacetime, we show that only j=1/2 fermions can satisfy both Einstein's field equation and Dirac's equation. It is also shown that neutrinos are able to have effective masses and cluster in the galactic halo when they are coupled to a global monopole situated at the galactic core. Ast...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Dec 2002 02:57:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Lee", "T. H.", "" ], [ "McKellar", "B. H. J.", "" ] ]
In spherically symmetric, static spacetime, we show that only j=1/2 fermions can satisfy both Einstein's field equation and Dirac's equation. It is also shown that neutrinos are able to have effective masses and cluster in the galactic halo when they are coupled to a global monopole situated at the galactic core. Astro...
2109.14183
Dah-Wei Chiou
Bo-Hung Chen and Dah-Wei Chiou
Response of the Unruh-DeWitt detector in a gravitational wave background
32 pages, 2 figures; contains some of the same material in arXiv:1605.06656; v2: various minor improvements made, version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 105, 024053 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024053
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Applying the techniques of light-front quantization to quantize a scalar field in a monochromatic gravitational wave background, we manage to investigate the response of the Unruh-DeWitt detector coupled to a scalar field in the presence of a gravitational wave for the two cases moving along a free-falling trajectory...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Sep 2021 03:58:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Jan 2022 06:14:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-03
[ [ "Chen", "Bo-Hung", "" ], [ "Chiou", "Dah-Wei", "" ] ]
Applying the techniques of light-front quantization to quantize a scalar field in a monochromatic gravitational wave background, we manage to investigate the response of the Unruh-DeWitt detector coupled to a scalar field in the presence of a gravitational wave for the two cases moving along a free-falling trajectory a...
1111.5819
Sarah Gossan
S. Gossan, J. Veitch, B. S. Sathyaprakash
Bayesian model selection for testing the no-hair theorem with black hole ringdowns
9 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.124056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity predicts that a black hole that results from the merger of two compact stars (either black holes or neutron stars) is initially highly deformed but soon settles down to a quiescent state by emitting a superposition of quasi-normal modes (QNMs). The QNMs are damped sinusoids with characteristic freq...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2011 17:24:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 May 2012 13:37:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Gossan", "S.", "" ], [ "Veitch", "J.", "" ], [ "Sathyaprakash", "B. S.", "" ] ]
General relativity predicts that a black hole that results from the merger of two compact stars (either black holes or neutron stars) is initially highly deformed but soon settles down to a quiescent state by emitting a superposition of quasi-normal modes (QNMs). The QNMs are damped sinusoids with characteristic freque...
1504.02645
Tiberiu Harko
Shi-Dong Liang, Tiberiu Harko
Superconducting dark energy
18 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 91, 085042, 2015
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.085042
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the analogy with superconductor physics we consider a scalar-vector-tensor gravitational model, in which the dark energy action is described by a gauge invariant electromagnetic type functional. By assuming that the ground state of the dark energy is in a form of a condensate with the U(1) symmetry spontaneo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Apr 2015 11:56:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-24
[ [ "Liang", "Shi-Dong", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
Based on the analogy with superconductor physics we consider a scalar-vector-tensor gravitational model, in which the dark energy action is described by a gauge invariant electromagnetic type functional. By assuming that the ground state of the dark energy is in a form of a condensate with the U(1) symmetry spontaneous...
0903.4776
Leonardo Fernandez-Jambrina
L. Fern\'andez-Jambrina
Past singularities in phantom theories
4 pp. Uses eas.cls. Spanish Relativity Meeting ERE 2007: Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology. Eds: A. Oscoz, E. Mediavilla, M. Serra-Ricart. EAS Publications Series, Volume 30, EDP Sciences, Les Ulis, 131-136 (2008)
Spanish Relativity Meeting ERE 2007: Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology. Eds: A. Oscoz, E. Mediavilla, M. Serra-Ricart. EAS Publications Series, Volume 30, EDP Sciences, Les Ulis, 131-136 (2008)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
FLRW models filled with just dark energy are shown to have a finite past, since causal geodesics cannot be extended beyond a certain proper time. It is shown that curvature measured along causal geodesics becomes infinity on travelling to the past, though curvature scalars tend to zero. Furthermore the time measured ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:41:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-31
[ [ "Fernández-Jambrina", "L.", "" ] ]
FLRW models filled with just dark energy are shown to have a finite past, since causal geodesics cannot be extended beyond a certain proper time. It is shown that curvature measured along causal geodesics becomes infinity on travelling to the past, though curvature scalars tend to zero. Furthermore the time measured by...
1302.2285
Ka\'ca Bradonji\'c
John Stachel and Ka\'ca Bradonji\'c
Quantum Gravity: Meaning and Measurement
24 pages; Minor content additions; fixed typos and references. The published article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsb.2013.12.002
null
10.1016/j.shpsb.2013.12.002
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A discussion of the meaning of a physical concept cannot be separated from discussion of the conditions for its ideal measurement. We assert that quantization is no more than the invocation of the quantum of action in the explanation of some process or phenomenon, and does not imply an assertion of the fundamental na...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Feb 2013 01:16:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Jan 2014 22:44:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-01-14
[ [ "Stachel", "John", "" ], [ "Bradonjić", "Kaća", "" ] ]
A discussion of the meaning of a physical concept cannot be separated from discussion of the conditions for its ideal measurement. We assert that quantization is no more than the invocation of the quantum of action in the explanation of some process or phenomenon, and does not imply an assertion of the fundamental natu...
2210.15367
Andrea Orizzonte
Andrea Orizzonte
Barbero--Immirzi--Holst Lagrangian with Spacetime Barbero--Immirzi Connections
43 pages, 0 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We carry out the complete variational analysis of the Barbero--Immirzi--Holst Lagrangian, which is the Holst Lagrangian expressed in terms of the triad of fields $(\theta, A, \kappa)$, where $\theta$ is the solder form/spin frame, $A$ is the spacetime Barbero--Immirzi connection, and $\kappa$ is the extrinsic spaceti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2022 12:25:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-28
[ [ "Orizzonte", "Andrea", "" ] ]
We carry out the complete variational analysis of the Barbero--Immirzi--Holst Lagrangian, which is the Holst Lagrangian expressed in terms of the triad of fields $(\theta, A, \kappa)$, where $\theta$ is the solder form/spin frame, $A$ is the spacetime Barbero--Immirzi connection, and $\kappa$ is the extrinsic spacetime...
gr-qc/0302085
Roberto De Pietri
Juri Agresti (Firenze Univ.), Roberto De Pietri (Parma Univ. & INFN), Luca Lusanna (INFN, Firenze), Luca Martucci (Milano Univ. & INFN)
Background-Independent Gravitational Waves
RevTex4, 4 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
A Hamiltonian linearization of the rest-frame instant form of tetrad gravity (gr-qc/0302084), where the Hamiltonian is the weak ADM energy ${\hat E}_{ADM}$, in a completely fixed (non harmonic) 3-orthogonal Hamiltonian gauge is defined. For the first time this allows to find an explicit solution of all the Hamiltonia...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Feb 2003 12:02:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Agresti", "Juri", "", "Firenze Univ." ], [ "De Pietri", "Roberto", "", "Parma Univ. & INFN" ], [ "Lusanna", "Luca", "", "INFN, Firenze" ], [ "Martucci", "Luca", "", "Milano Univ. & INFN" ] ]
A Hamiltonian linearization of the rest-frame instant form of tetrad gravity (gr-qc/0302084), where the Hamiltonian is the weak ADM energy ${\hat E}_{ADM}$, in a completely fixed (non harmonic) 3-orthogonal Hamiltonian gauge is defined. For the first time this allows to find an explicit solution of all the Hamiltonian ...
2212.03285
Arina Shtennikova
S. Mironov and A. Shtennikova
Stable cosmological solutions in Horndeski theory
null
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/06/037
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that the construction of a completely stable solution in Horndeski theory is restricted very strongly by the so-called no-go theorem. Previously, various techniques have been used to avoid the conditions of the theorem. In this paper a new way of constructing stable solutions are shown in the general Horn...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Dec 2022 19:38:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Jan 2023 14:34:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2023 15:36:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-06-23
[ [ "Mironov", "S.", "" ], [ "Shtennikova", "A.", "" ] ]
It is known that the construction of a completely stable solution in Horndeski theory is restricted very strongly by the so-called no-go theorem. Previously, various techniques have been used to avoid the conditions of the theorem. In this paper a new way of constructing stable solutions are shown in the general Hornde...
1912.03976
Nils Andersson
N. Andersson, S. Wells and G.L. Comer
A variational approach to relativistic superfluid vortex elasticity
29 pages, RevTeX preprint format, 1 figure
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab79d7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that a superfluid rotates by forming an array of quantized vortices. A relativistic formulation for superfluid vortex dynamics is required for a range of problems in astrophysics and cosmology, from neutron star interiors and radio pulsar glitches to possible dark matter condensates on galactic scale...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2019 11:34:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-17
[ [ "Andersson", "N.", "" ], [ "Wells", "S.", "" ], [ "Comer", "G. L.", "" ] ]
It is well known that a superfluid rotates by forming an array of quantized vortices. A relativistic formulation for superfluid vortex dynamics is required for a range of problems in astrophysics and cosmology, from neutron star interiors and radio pulsar glitches to possible dark matter condensates on galactic scales....
1905.13155
Zack Carson
Zack Carson, Kent Yagi
Multi-band gravitational wave tests of general relativity
6 pages, 4 figures; IMR consistency test updates and additional citations; Updated DECIGO noise curves; Small fixes and style change; Fixed small issue with Lisa/TianQin bounds on beta
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab5c9a
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The violent collisions of black holes provide for excellent test-beds of Einstein's general relativity in the strong/dynamical gravity regime. We here demonstrate the resolving power one can gain upon the use of multi-band observations of gravitational waves from both ground- and space-based detectors. We find signif...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 May 2019 16:19:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2019 19:09:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Oct 2019 22:27:09 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Dec 2019 22:27:54 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2020-08-25
[ [ "Carson", "Zack", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ] ]
The violent collisions of black holes provide for excellent test-beds of Einstein's general relativity in the strong/dynamical gravity regime. We here demonstrate the resolving power one can gain upon the use of multi-band observations of gravitational waves from both ground- and space-based detectors. We find signific...
1101.3765
Manuel Tiglio
Scott E. Field, Chad R. Galley, Frank Herrmann, Jan S. Hesthaven, Evan Ochsner, Manuel Tiglio
Reduced basis catalogs for gravitational wave templates
Minor changes in some of the phrasing to match the version as published in PRL
Phys.Rev.Lett.106:221102,2011
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.221102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM physics.data-an
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a reduced basis approach as a new paradigm for modeling, representing and searching for gravitational waves. We construct waveform catalogs for non-spinning compact binary coalescences, and we find that for accuracies of 99% and 99.999% the method generates a factor of about $10-10^5$ fewer templates tha...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2011 20:09:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2011 19:57:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Galley", "Chad R.", "" ], [ "Herrmann", "Frank", "" ], [ "Hesthaven", "Jan S.", "" ], [ "Ochsner", "Evan", "" ], [ "Tiglio", "Manuel", "" ] ]
We introduce a reduced basis approach as a new paradigm for modeling, representing and searching for gravitational waves. We construct waveform catalogs for non-spinning compact binary coalescences, and we find that for accuracies of 99% and 99.999% the method generates a factor of about $10-10^5$ fewer templates than ...
gr-qc/9606051
Nikolai V. Mitskievich
Nikolai V. Mitskievich (Physics Department, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico)
Relativistic Physics in Arbitrary Reference Frames
137 pages, LaTeX type, amssym.def, amssym
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we give a review of the most general approach to description of reference frames, the monad formalism. This approach is explicitly general covariant at each step, permitting to use abstract representation of tensor quantities; it is applicable also to special relativity when non-inertial effects are con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jun 1996 18:20:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mitskievich", "Nikolai V.", "", "Physics Department, University of Guadalajara,\n Guadalajara, Mexico" ] ]
In this paper we give a review of the most general approach to description of reference frames, the monad formalism. This approach is explicitly general covariant at each step, permitting to use abstract representation of tensor quantities; it is applicable also to special relativity when non-inertial effects are consi...
1907.04717
David Keitel
David Keitel, Graham Woan, Matthew Pitkin, Courtney Schumacher, Brynley Pearlstone, Keith Riles, Andrew G. Lyne, Jim Palfreyman, Benjamin Stappers, Patrick Weltevrede
First search for long-duration transient gravitational waves after glitches in the Vela and Crab pulsars
10 pages, 3 figures (incl. appendices). Updated to match version accepted by PRD and fixed a few references
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064058 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064058
LIGO-P1900183
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves (GWs) can offer a novel window into the structure and dynamics of neutron stars. Here we present the first search for long-duration quasi-monochromatic GW transients triggered by pulsar glitches. We focus on two glitches observed in radio timing of the Vela pulsar (PSR J0835-4510) on 12 December 2...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2019 13:38:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2019 15:05:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Sep 2019 13:38:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Keitel", "David", "" ], [ "Woan", "Graham", "" ], [ "Pitkin", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Schumacher", "Courtney", "" ], [ "Pearlstone", "Brynley", "" ], [ "Riles", "Keith", "" ], [ "Lyne", "Andrew G.", "" ], ...
Gravitational waves (GWs) can offer a novel window into the structure and dynamics of neutron stars. Here we present the first search for long-duration quasi-monochromatic GW transients triggered by pulsar glitches. We focus on two glitches observed in radio timing of the Vela pulsar (PSR J0835-4510) on 12 December 201...
1605.03212
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
Mariam Bouhmadi-L\'opez, K. Sravan Kumar, Jo\~ao Marto, Jo\~ao Morais and Alexander Zhuk
$K$-essence model from the mechanical approach point of view: coupled scalar field and the late cosmic acceleration
26 pages, no figures. Conclusions extended and references updated. Version accepted in JCAP
JCAP 07 (2016) 050
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/07/050
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At these scales, we can consider the Universe to be filled with dust-like matter in the form of discretely distributed galaxies, a $K$-essence scalar field, playing the role of dark energy, and radiation...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 May 2016 20:56:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2016 13:32:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-02
[ [ "Bouhmadi-López", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Kumar", "K. Sravan", "" ], [ "Marto", "João", "" ], [ "Morais", "João", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "Alexander", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At these scales, we can consider the Universe to be filled with dust-like matter in the form of discretely distributed galaxies, a $K$-essence scalar field, playing the role of dark energy, and radiation a...
gr-qc/0606111
Leszek Soko{\l}owski
Leszek M. Sokolowski and Andrzej Staruszkiewicz
On the issue of gravitons
14 pages. One phrase added
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 5907-5918
10.1088/0264-9381/23/20/012
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the problem of whether one can anticipate any features of the graviton without a detailed knowledge of a full quantum gravity. Assuming that in linearized gravity the graviton is in a sense similar to the photon, we derive a curious large number coincidence between the number of gravitons emitted by a ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2006 11:37:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Oct 2006 11:46:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Sokolowski", "Leszek M.", "" ], [ "Staruszkiewicz", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
We investigate the problem of whether one can anticipate any features of the graviton without a detailed knowledge of a full quantum gravity. Assuming that in linearized gravity the graviton is in a sense similar to the photon, we derive a curious large number coincidence between the number of gravitons emitted by a so...
2003.06829
Reggie Pantig
Reggie C. Pantig, Emmanuel T. Rodulfo
Rotating dirty black hole and its shadow
14 pages, 23 figures; corrected some typos; added some references; accepted for publication in Chinese Journal of Physics
Chin. J. Phys. (2020)
10.1016/j.cjph.2020.08.001
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In this paper, we examine the effect of dark matter to a Kerr black hole of mass $m$. The metric is derived using the Newman-Janis algorithm, where the seed metric originates from the Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a spherical shell of dark matter with mass $M$ and thickness $\Delta r_{s}$. The seed metric is...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Mar 2020 13:33:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2020 02:38:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Aug 2020 01:45:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-11
[ [ "Pantig", "Reggie C.", "" ], [ "Rodulfo", "Emmanuel T.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we examine the effect of dark matter to a Kerr black hole of mass $m$. The metric is derived using the Newman-Janis algorithm, where the seed metric originates from the Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a spherical shell of dark matter with mass $M$ and thickness $\Delta r_{s}$. The seed metric is a...
gr-qc/9506091
null
Franco Buccella, Giampiero Esposito, Gennaro Miele
Spontaneously Broken SU(5) Symmetries and One-Loop Effects in the Early Universe
19 pages, plain-tex, published in Classical and Quantum Gravity, volume 9, pages 1499-1509, year 1992
Class.Quant.Grav.9:1499-1509,1992
10.1088/0264-9381/9/6/008
DSF 91/19
gr-qc
null
This paper studies one-loop effective potential and spontaneous-symmetry-breaking pattern for SU(5) gauge theory in de Sitter space-time. Curvature effects modify the flat-space effective potential by means of a very complicated special function previously derived in the literature. An algebraic technique already dev...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Jul 1995 20:25:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Buccella", "Franco", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Miele", "Gennaro", "" ] ]
This paper studies one-loop effective potential and spontaneous-symmetry-breaking pattern for SU(5) gauge theory in de Sitter space-time. Curvature effects modify the flat-space effective potential by means of a very complicated special function previously derived in the literature. An algebraic technique already devel...
2112.02121
David Brown
Isaac Raj Waldstein and J. David Brown
Generalized geodesic deviation in de Sitter spacetime
9 pages, 6 figures. Final version published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Classical and Quantum Gravity, Volume 39, Number 11, 2022
10.1088/1361-6382/ac6a9e
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The geodesic deviation equation (GDE) describes the tendency of objects to accelerate towards or away from each other due to spacetime curvature. The GDE assumes that nearby geodesics have a small rate of separation, which is formally treated as the same order in smallness as the separation itself. This assumption is...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 2021 19:06:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Jun 2022 20:11:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-28
[ [ "Waldstein", "Isaac Raj", "" ], [ "Brown", "J. David", "" ] ]
The geodesic deviation equation (GDE) describes the tendency of objects to accelerate towards or away from each other due to spacetime curvature. The GDE assumes that nearby geodesics have a small rate of separation, which is formally treated as the same order in smallness as the separation itself. This assumption is d...
1506.06682
Ariel Edery
Ariel Edery and Benjamin Constantineau
Formation of a condensate during charged collapse
21 pages, 10 figures,to appear in CQG. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1203.2279 v2: matches published version in Class. Quantum Grav
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 165007
10.1088/0264-9381/32/16/165007
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We observe a condensate forming in the interior of a black hole (BH) during numerical simulations of gravitational collapse of a massless charged (complex) scalar field. The magnitude of the scalar field in the interior tends to a non-zero constant; spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry occurs and a condensate forms...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jun 2015 17:09:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2015 16:17:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-07-28
[ [ "Edery", "Ariel", "" ], [ "Constantineau", "Benjamin", "" ] ]
We observe a condensate forming in the interior of a black hole (BH) during numerical simulations of gravitational collapse of a massless charged (complex) scalar field. The magnitude of the scalar field in the interior tends to a non-zero constant; spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry occurs and a condensate forms. ...
2408.00452
Shad Ali
Shad Ali, Tong Liu
The CR Volume for Black Holes and the Corresponding Entropy Variation: A Review
19 pages, 7 figures, Accepted in Journal of New Astronomy Reviews
New Astro. Rev., 101709, 99(2024)
10.1016/j.newar.2024.101709
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper reviews the work done on black hole interior volume, entropy, and evaporation. An insight into the basics for understanding the interior volume is presented. A general analogy to investigate the interior volume of a black hole, the associated quantum mode's entropy, and the evolution relation between the i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2024 10:45:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-08
[ [ "Ali", "Shad", "" ], [ "Liu", "Tong", "" ] ]
This paper reviews the work done on black hole interior volume, entropy, and evaporation. An insight into the basics for understanding the interior volume is presented. A general analogy to investigate the interior volume of a black hole, the associated quantum mode's entropy, and the evolution relation between the int...
2102.11130
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Non-covariance of "covariant polymerization" in models of loop quantum gravity
15 pages, v2: new extended example of a bijective canonical transformation
Phys. Rev. D 103, 126025 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.126025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is possible to implement a certain form of modified gravity inspired by loop quantization through non-bijective canonical transformations. The canonical nature might suggest that such modifications are guaranteed to preserve general covariance. Here, however, we show that a dedicated space-time analysis is still r...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 2021 15:58:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jun 2021 18:38:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-07
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
It is possible to implement a certain form of modified gravity inspired by loop quantization through non-bijective canonical transformations. The canonical nature might suggest that such modifications are guaranteed to preserve general covariance. Here, however, we show that a dedicated space-time analysis is still req...
gr-qc/0103088
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio, Ignazio Ciufolini, Erricos C. Pavlis
Measuring the relativistic perigee advance with Satellite Laser Ranging
LaTex2e, 14 pages, no figures, 2 tables. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 4301-4309
10.1088/0264-9381/19/16/306
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
One of the most famous classical tests of General Relativity is the gravitoelectric secular advance of the pericenter of a test body in the gravitational field of a central mass. In this paper we explore the possibility of performing a measurement of the gravitoelectric pericenter advance in the gravitational field o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Mar 2001 18:02:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2002 15:23:34 GMT", "version": "v10" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2001 18:30:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Mar 2001 23:00:22 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "c...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Ciufolini", "Ignazio", "" ], [ "Pavlis", "Erricos C.", "" ] ]
One of the most famous classical tests of General Relativity is the gravitoelectric secular advance of the pericenter of a test body in the gravitational field of a central mass. In this paper we explore the possibility of performing a measurement of the gravitoelectric pericenter advance in the gravitational field of ...
1206.2263
Tae Hoon Lee
Joohan Lee, Tae Hoon Lee, and Phillial Oh
Conformally-coupled dark spinor and FRW universe
4 pages, Revised argument in section III, results unchanged. To be published in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.107301
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study conformal coupling of dark spinor fields to gravity and calculate the energy density and the pressure of the spinor in FRW spacetime. We consider the renormalizable potential of the spinor field. In the cases where the field is proportional to some power of the cosmic scale factor $a(t)$, we determine the Hu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2012 15:40:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Sep 2012 13:13:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2012 04:42:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Lee", "Joohan", "" ], [ "Lee", "Tae Hoon", "" ], [ "Oh", "Phillial", "" ] ]
We study conformal coupling of dark spinor fields to gravity and calculate the energy density and the pressure of the spinor in FRW spacetime. We consider the renormalizable potential of the spinor field. In the cases where the field is proportional to some power of the cosmic scale factor $a(t)$, we determine the Hubb...
1309.2187
Roger Francis Picken
J. E. Nelson and R. F. Picken
Theory of intersecting loops on a torus
31 pages, 30 figures. Version 2 has an improved text for the abstract. To appear in Adv. Theor. Math. Phys., Issue 18.3, May-June 2014. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1006.0921
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP math.QA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue our investigation into intersections of closed paths on a torus, to further our understanding of the commutator algebra of Wilson loop observables in 2+1 quantum gravity, when the cosmological constant is negative. We give a concise review of previous results, e.g. that signed area phases relate observabl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2013 15:14:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Sep 2013 16:46:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 2014 14:58:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-04-11
[ [ "Nelson", "J. E.", "" ], [ "Picken", "R. F.", "" ] ]
We continue our investigation into intersections of closed paths on a torus, to further our understanding of the commutator algebra of Wilson loop observables in 2+1 quantum gravity, when the cosmological constant is negative. We give a concise review of previous results, e.g. that signed area phases relate observables...
gr-qc/9209005
Tsvi
Dalia S. Goldwirth, Malcolm J. Perry and Tsvi Piran
The Loss of Unitarity in the Vicinity of a Time Machine
13 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We construct the propagator of a non-relativistic non-interacting particle in a flat spacetime in which two regions have been identified. This corresponds to the simplest "time machine". We show that while completeness is lost in the vicinity of the time machine it holds before the time machine appears and it is reco...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Sep 1992 19:53:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Goldwirth", "Dalia S.", "" ], [ "Perry", "Malcolm J.", "" ], [ "Piran", "Tsvi", "" ] ]
We construct the propagator of a non-relativistic non-interacting particle in a flat spacetime in which two regions have been identified. This corresponds to the simplest "time machine". We show that while completeness is lost in the vicinity of the time machine it holds before the time machine appears and it is recove...
gr-qc/9401028
Peter Peldan
Subenoy Chakraborty and Peter Peldan
Towards a unification of gravity and Yang-Mills theory
7 pages, CGPG-94/1-3
Phys.Rev.Lett.73:1195-1198,1994
10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.1195
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We introduce a gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory on Yang-Mills phase space. The theory is well defined for an arbitrary gauge group with an invariant bilinear form, it contains only first class constraints, and the spacetime metric has a simple form in terms of the phase space variables. With gauge group $SO(...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 1994 20:50:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ], [ "Peldan", "Peter", "" ] ]
We introduce a gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory on Yang-Mills phase space. The theory is well defined for an arbitrary gauge group with an invariant bilinear form, it contains only first class constraints, and the spacetime metric has a simple form in terms of the phase space variables. With gauge group $SO(3,...
gr-qc/9411004
Don N. Page
Don N. Page (CIAR Cosmology Program, University of Alberta)
Probabilities Don't Matter
22 pages, LaTeX, references added and other minor changes
null
null
Alberta-Thy-28-94
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
It is suggested that probabilities need not apply at all to matter in the physical world, which may be entirely described by the amplitudes given by the quantum mechanical state. Instead, probabilities may apply only to conscious perceptions in the mental world. Such perceptions may not form unique sequences that one...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 1994 23:41:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 1994 18:45:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Nov 1994 23:47:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Nov 1994 07:42:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Page", "Don N.", "", "CIAR Cosmology Program, University of Alberta" ] ]
It is suggested that probabilities need not apply at all to matter in the physical world, which may be entirely described by the amplitudes given by the quantum mechanical state. Instead, probabilities may apply only to conscious perceptions in the mental world. Such perceptions may not form unique sequences that one c...
2212.09375
Julio Arrechea
Julio Arrechea, Carlos Barcel\'o, Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio, Luis J. Garay
Asymptotically flat vacuum solutions in order-reduced semiclassical gravity
20 pages, 4 figures. v2: Added minor comments and corrected typos to match published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.085005
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the effects of quantum backreaction on the Schwarzschild geometry in the semiclassical approximation. The renormalized stress-energy tensor (RSET) of a scalar field is modelled via an order reduction of the analytical approximation derived by Anderson, Hiscock and Samuel (AHS). As the resulting AHS sem...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2022 11:22:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 2023 11:29:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-26
[ [ "Arrechea", "Julio", "" ], [ "Barceló", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Garay", "Luis J.", "" ] ]
We investigate the effects of quantum backreaction on the Schwarzschild geometry in the semiclassical approximation. The renormalized stress-energy tensor (RSET) of a scalar field is modelled via an order reduction of the analytical approximation derived by Anderson, Hiscock and Samuel (AHS). As the resulting AHS semic...
2403.13860
Abraao Capistrano
Abra\~ao J. S. Capistrano, Rafael C. Nunes, Lu\'is A. Cabral
Lower tensor-to-scalar ratio as possible signature of modified gravity
14 pages, 3 figures, accepted version in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.123517
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper simplifies the induced four-dimensional gravitational equations originating from a five-dimensional bulk within the framework of Nash's embeddings, incorporating them into a well-known $\mu-\Sigma$ modified gravity (MG) parametrization. By leveraging data from Planck Public Release 4 (PR4), BICEP/Keck Arra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2024 22:55:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2024 18:17:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-12
[ [ "Capistrano", "Abraão J. S.", "" ], [ "Nunes", "Rafael C.", "" ], [ "Cabral", "Luís A.", "" ] ]
This paper simplifies the induced four-dimensional gravitational equations originating from a five-dimensional bulk within the framework of Nash's embeddings, incorporating them into a well-known $\mu-\Sigma$ modified gravity (MG) parametrization. By leveraging data from Planck Public Release 4 (PR4), BICEP/Keck Array ...
2103.15891
Caroline Owen
Caroline B. Owen, Nicol\'as Yunes, Helvi Witek
Petrov Type, Principal Null Directions, and Killing Tensors of Slowly-Rotating Black Holes in Quadratic Gravity
23 pages, 2 figures, reuploaded on 01/04/24 to correct small typo in Eq (C5)
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124057 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124057
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The ability to test general relativity in extreme gravity regimes using gravitational wave observations from current ground-based or future space-based detectors motivates the mathematical study of the symmetries of black holes in modified theories of gravity. In this paper we focus on spinning black hole solutions i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Mar 2021 19:00:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Jul 2021 19:08:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2021 14:40:48 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Jan 2024 13:16:27 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-01-08
[ [ "Owen", "Caroline B.", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolás", "" ], [ "Witek", "Helvi", "" ] ]
The ability to test general relativity in extreme gravity regimes using gravitational wave observations from current ground-based or future space-based detectors motivates the mathematical study of the symmetries of black holes in modified theories of gravity. In this paper we focus on spinning black hole solutions in ...
1604.00463
Tekin Dereli
T.Dereli and C.Yetismisoglu
New Improved Massive Gravity and Three Dimensional Spacetimes of Constant Curvature and Constant Torsion
16 pages
Phys. Rev. D 94, 064067 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.064067
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the field equations for topologically massive gravity coupled with the most general quadratic curvature terms using the language of exterior differential forms and a first order constrained variational principle. We find variational field equations both in the presence and absence of torsion. We then show t...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Apr 2016 05:31:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2016 11:20:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-28
[ [ "Dereli", "T.", "" ], [ "Yetismisoglu", "C.", "" ] ]
We derive the field equations for topologically massive gravity coupled with the most general quadratic curvature terms using the language of exterior differential forms and a first order constrained variational principle. We find variational field equations both in the presence and absence of torsion. We then show tha...
2307.04739
Orlando Luongo
Alessio Belfiglio, Youri Carloni, Orlando Luongo
Particle production from non-minimal coupling in a symmetry breaking potential transporting vacuum energy
22 pages, 13 figures, 9 tables
Phys. Dark Univ., 44, 101458, (2024)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an inflationary scenario where the inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to spacetime curvature and inflation is driven by a vacuum energy symmetry breaking potential without specifying \emph{a priori} whether the inflaton field is small or large. As we incorporate vacuum energy into our analysis, we fur...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2023 17:52:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2024 17:07:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-04
[ [ "Belfiglio", "Alessio", "" ], [ "Carloni", "Youri", "" ], [ "Luongo", "Orlando", "" ] ]
We propose an inflationary scenario where the inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to spacetime curvature and inflation is driven by a vacuum energy symmetry breaking potential without specifying \emph{a priori} whether the inflaton field is small or large. As we incorporate vacuum energy into our analysis, we furth...
1504.04050
Ermis Mitsou
Ermis Mitsou
Aspects of Infrared Non-local Modifications of General Relativity
144 pages, 13 figures, Ph.D. thesis
Springer Theses (2016)
10.1007/978-3-319-31729-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this thesis we are interested in the problem of dark energy in cosmology. In particular, we consider the possibility that this effect is due to an infrared non-local modification of the theory of General Relativity. Inspired by massive gravity, we construct non-local theories in which gravity may be massive, but w...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Apr 2015 21:05:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-26
[ [ "Mitsou", "Ermis", "" ] ]
In this thesis we are interested in the problem of dark energy in cosmology. In particular, we consider the possibility that this effect is due to an infrared non-local modification of the theory of General Relativity. Inspired by massive gravity, we construct non-local theories in which gravity may be massive, but whe...
1806.09129
Kourosh Nozari
Kourosh Nozari, S. Shafizadeh and N. Rashidi
Lowering the self-coupling of the scalar field in a generalized Higgs inflation
13 Pages, 4 Figures
Astrophys. Space Sci. 363 (2018) 135
10.1007/s10509-018-3358-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study cosmological dynamics of a generalized Higgs inflation. By expanding the action up to the second and third order in the small perturbations, we study the primordial perturbation and its non-Gaussian distribution. We study the non-Gaussian feature in both the equilateral and orthogonal configurations. By adop...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Jun 2018 11:18:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-26
[ [ "Nozari", "Kourosh", "" ], [ "Shafizadeh", "S.", "" ], [ "Rashidi", "N.", "" ] ]
We study cosmological dynamics of a generalized Higgs inflation. By expanding the action up to the second and third order in the small perturbations, we study the primordial perturbation and its non-Gaussian distribution. We study the non-Gaussian feature in both the equilateral and orthogonal configurations. By adopti...
1805.08764
Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman
Mihalis Dafermos and Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman
Rough initial data and the strength of the blue-shift instability on cosmological black holes with $\Lambda > 0$
references added and minor revisions
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aadbcf
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the wave equation on Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter and more generally Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black hole spacetimes with $\Lambda>0$. The strength of the blue-shift instability associated to the Cauchy horizon of these spacetimes has been the subject of much discussion, since-in contrast to the $\Lambda=0$...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 May 2018 17:50:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2018 00:08:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-09-26
[ [ "Dafermos", "Mihalis", "" ], [ "Shlapentokh-Rothman", "Yakov", "" ] ]
We consider the wave equation on Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter and more generally Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black hole spacetimes with $\Lambda>0$. The strength of the blue-shift instability associated to the Cauchy horizon of these spacetimes has been the subject of much discussion, since-in contrast to the $\Lambda=0$ c...
gr-qc/0606116
Gustav Holzegel
G.W. Gibbons, G. Holzegel
The Positive Mass and Isoperimetric Inequalities for Axisymmetric Black Holes in four and five dimensions
21 pages, 3 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.23:6459-6478,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/22/022
DAMTP-2006-53
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this paper we revisit Brill's proof of positive mass for three-dimensional, time-symmetric, axisymmetric initial data and generalise his argument in various directions. In 3+1 dimensions, we include an apparent horizon in the initial data and prove the Riemannian Penrose inequality in a wide number of cases by an ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2006 12:01:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Holzegel", "G.", "" ] ]
In this paper we revisit Brill's proof of positive mass for three-dimensional, time-symmetric, axisymmetric initial data and generalise his argument in various directions. In 3+1 dimensions, we include an apparent horizon in the initial data and prove the Riemannian Penrose inequality in a wide number of cases by an el...
1101.1927
Hwee Kuan Lee
Hwee Kuan Lee
A Finite State Model for Time Travel
6 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
A time machine that sends information back to the past may, in principle, be built using closed time-like curves. However, the realization of a time machine must be congruent with apparent paradoxes that arise from traveling back in time. Using a simple model to analyze the consequences of time travel, we show that s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2011 19:13:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-11
[ [ "Lee", "Hwee Kuan", "" ] ]
A time machine that sends information back to the past may, in principle, be built using closed time-like curves. However, the realization of a time machine must be congruent with apparent paradoxes that arise from traveling back in time. Using a simple model to analyze the consequences of time travel, we show that sev...
0912.2812
Vladimir Dzhunushaliev
V. Dzhunushaliev, V. Folomeev, B. Kleihaus and J. Kunz
Some thick brane solutions in $f(R)$-gravity
final version
JHEP 1004:130,2010
10.1007/JHEP04(2010)130
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The thick brane model is considered in $f(R)\sim R^n$ gravity. It is shown that regular asymptotically anti-de Sitter solutions exist in some range of values of the parameter $n$. A peculiar feature of this model is the existence of a fixed point in the phase plane where all solutions start, and the brane can be plac...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:06:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 May 2010 12:22:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Dzhunushaliev", "V.", "" ], [ "Folomeev", "V.", "" ], [ "Kleihaus", "B.", "" ], [ "Kunz", "J.", "" ] ]
The thick brane model is considered in $f(R)\sim R^n$ gravity. It is shown that regular asymptotically anti-de Sitter solutions exist in some range of values of the parameter $n$. A peculiar feature of this model is the existence of a fixed point in the phase plane where all solutions start, and the brane can be placed...
gr-qc/0507133
Filimonova Irina V
V.A.Petrov
Plenary talk presented at Workshop on High Energy Physics&Field Theory (Protvino, Russia, 2004)
Plenary talk presented at Workshop on High Energy Physics&Field Theory (Protvino, Russia, 2004)
null
null
HEPFT/2004/14
gr-qc
null
The problems concerning a possible discovery of the mini block holes at earthly accelerators are discussed.
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2005 08:39:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Petrov", "V. A.", "" ] ]
The problems concerning a possible discovery of the mini block holes at earthly accelerators are discussed.
gr-qc/9702036
P. S. Joshi
P. S. Joshi
Gravitational Collapse
40pages, latex, one eps figure included, appeared in `Singularities, Black Holes and Cosmic Censorship' (On the fortieth anniversary of the Raychaudhuri Equation), IUCAA publication, Pune, India
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We review here some recent developments on the issue of final fate of gravitational collapse within the framework of Einstein theory of gravity. The structure of collapsed object is discussed in terms of either a black hole or a singularity having causal connection with outside universe. Implications for cosmic censo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Feb 1997 08:18:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Joshi", "P. S.", "" ] ]
We review here some recent developments on the issue of final fate of gravitational collapse within the framework of Einstein theory of gravity. The structure of collapsed object is discussed in terms of either a black hole or a singularity having causal connection with outside universe. Implications for cosmic censors...
gr-qc/0501047
Dan-Tao Peng
Dan-Tao Peng
The Cosmological Perturbation of Braneworld with An Anisotropic Bulk
no figures, revised version, some references added
null
null
USTC-ICTS-05-02
gr-qc
null
The braneworld cosmological model was constructed by embedding a 3-brane into a higher dimensional bulk background geometry and the usual matter of our universe was assumed to be confined in the brane while the gravity can propagate in the bulk. By considering that the bulk geometry is anisotropic, after reviewed the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jan 2005 08:40:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2005 05:04:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Peng", "Dan-Tao", "" ] ]
The braneworld cosmological model was constructed by embedding a 3-brane into a higher dimensional bulk background geometry and the usual matter of our universe was assumed to be confined in the brane while the gravity can propagate in the bulk. By considering that the bulk geometry is anisotropic, after reviewed the s...
gr-qc/9710110
Dario Nunez
Dario Nunez
Oscillating shells: A model for a variable cosmic object
null
Astrophys.J. 482 (1997) 963-970
10.1086/304190
null
gr-qc
null
A model for a possible variable cosmic object is presented. The model consists of a massive shell surrounding a compact object. The gravitational and self-gravitational forces tend to collapse the shell, but the internal tangential stresses oppose the collapse. The combined action of the two types of forces is studie...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Oct 1997 14:52:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Nunez", "Dario", "" ] ]
A model for a possible variable cosmic object is presented. The model consists of a massive shell surrounding a compact object. The gravitational and self-gravitational forces tend to collapse the shell, but the internal tangential stresses oppose the collapse. The combined action of the two types of forces is studied ...
2111.13270
Orfeu Bertolami
Riccardo March, Orfeu Bertolami, Marco Muccino, Claudio Gomes, Simone Dell'Agnello
Cassini and extra force constraints to nonminimally coupled gravity with screening mechanism
27 pages, 11 figuures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.044048
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider a nonminimally coupled curvature-matter gravity theory at the Solar System scale. Both a fifth force of Yukawa type and a further non-Newtonian extra force that arises from the nonminimal coupling are present in the solar interior and in the solar atmosphere up to interplanetary space. The extra force dep...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Nov 2021 23:11:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-09
[ [ "March", "Riccardo", "" ], [ "Bertolami", "Orfeu", "" ], [ "Muccino", "Marco", "" ], [ "Gomes", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Dell'Agnello", "Simone", "" ] ]
We consider a nonminimally coupled curvature-matter gravity theory at the Solar System scale. Both a fifth force of Yukawa type and a further non-Newtonian extra force that arises from the nonminimal coupling are present in the solar interior and in the solar atmosphere up to interplanetary space. The extra force depen...
0902.3652
David Brown
J. David Brown
Covariant formulations of BSSN and the standard gauge
6 pages, no figures. Notation has been improved and typos have been corrected
Phys.Rev.D79:104029,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.104029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The BSSN and standard gauge equations are written in covariant form with respect to spatial coordinate transformations. The BSSN variables are defined as tensors with no density weights. This allows us to evolve a given set of initial data using two different coordinate systems and to relate the results using the fam...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Feb 2009 20:31:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2009 13:20:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-30
[ [ "Brown", "J. David", "" ] ]
The BSSN and standard gauge equations are written in covariant form with respect to spatial coordinate transformations. The BSSN variables are defined as tensors with no density weights. This allows us to evolve a given set of initial data using two different coordinate systems and to relate the results using the famil...
2405.06197
Yitian Chen
Yitian Chen, Michael Boyle, Nils Deppe, Lawrence E. Kidder, Keefe Mitman, Jordan Moxon, Kyle C. Nelli, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Mark A. Scheel, William Throwe, Nils L. Vu, Saul A. Teukolsky
Improved frequency spectra of gravitational waves with memory in a binary-black-hole simulation
24 pages, 11 figures, 5 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Numerical relativists can now produce gravitational waveforms with memory effects routinely and accurately. The gravitational-wave memory effect contains very low-frequency components, including a persistent offset. The presence of these components violates basic assumptions about time-shift behavior underpinning sta...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 May 2024 02:24:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-13
[ [ "Chen", "Yitian", "" ], [ "Boyle", "Michael", "" ], [ "Deppe", "Nils", "" ], [ "Kidder", "Lawrence E.", "" ], [ "Mitman", "Keefe", "" ], [ "Moxon", "Jordan", "" ], [ "Nelli", "Kyle C.", "" ], [ "Pfe...
Numerical relativists can now produce gravitational waveforms with memory effects routinely and accurately. The gravitational-wave memory effect contains very low-frequency components, including a persistent offset. The presence of these components violates basic assumptions about time-shift behavior underpinning stand...
gr-qc/0408017
Schmidt H.-J.
H.-J. Schmidt
Schwarzschild and Synge once again
2 pages, LaTeX, submitted for publication; 2 references, one Note, and an Acknowledgement are added
Gen.Rel.Grav. 37 (2005) 1157-1158
10.1007/s10714-005-0100-5
null
gr-qc
null
We complete the historical overview about the geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole at its horizon by emphasizing the contribution made by J. L. Synge in 1950 to its clarification.
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Aug 2004 06:54:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Aug 2004 14:29:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Schmidt", "H. -J.", "" ] ]
We complete the historical overview about the geometry of a Schwarzschild black hole at its horizon by emphasizing the contribution made by J. L. Synge in 1950 to its clarification.
gr-qc/0507068
Andrea Nerozzi Mr
Andrea Nerozzi, Marco Bruni, Virginia Re, Lior M. Burko
Towards a wave-extraction method for numerical relativity: IV. Testing the quasi-Kinnersley method in the Bondi-Sachs framework
12 pages, 11 figures
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 044020
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.044020
null
gr-qc
null
We present a numerical study of the evolution of a non-linearly disturbed black hole described by the Bondi--Sachs metric, for which the outgoing gravitational waves can readily be found using the news function. We compare the gravitational wave output obtained with the use of the news function in the Bondi--Sachs fr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jul 2005 20:46:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Feb 2006 18:23:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Nerozzi", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Bruni", "Marco", "" ], [ "Re", "Virginia", "" ], [ "Burko", "Lior M.", "" ] ]
We present a numerical study of the evolution of a non-linearly disturbed black hole described by the Bondi--Sachs metric, for which the outgoing gravitational waves can readily be found using the news function. We compare the gravitational wave output obtained with the use of the news function in the Bondi--Sachs fram...
1401.0327
Seth A. Major
Jeremy Adelman, Franz Hinterleitner, Seth Major
Quantum volume and length fluctuations in a midi-superspace model of Minkowski space
43 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 055009
10.1088/0264-9381/32/5/055009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a (1+1)-dimensional midi-superspace model for gravitational plane waves, a flat space-time condition is imposed with constraints derived from null Killing vectors. Solutions to a straightforward regularization of these constraints have diverging length and volume expectation values. Physically acceptable solutions...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jan 2014 20:46:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2014 20:24:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Sep 2014 21:09:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Apr 2016 09:38:30 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-04-29
[ [ "Adelman", "Jeremy", "" ], [ "Hinterleitner", "Franz", "" ], [ "Major", "Seth", "" ] ]
In a (1+1)-dimensional midi-superspace model for gravitational plane waves, a flat space-time condition is imposed with constraints derived from null Killing vectors. Solutions to a straightforward regularization of these constraints have diverging length and volume expectation values. Physically acceptable solutions i...
gr-qc/0106096
Charles Hellaby
Andrzej Krasinski and Charles Hellaby
Structure formation in the Lemaitre-Tolman model
LaTeX 2e plus 14 .eps & .ps figure files. 33 pages including figures. Minor revisions of text and data make it more precise and consistent. Currently scheduled for Phys Rev D vol 64, December 15 issue
Phys.Rev.D65:023501,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.023501
uct-cosmology-01/06
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Structure formation within the Lemaitre-Tolman model is investigated in a general manner. We seek models such that the initial density perturbation within a homogeneous background has a smaller mass than the structure into which it will develop, and the perturbation then accretes more mass during evolution. This is a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jun 2001 17:05:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2001 12:06:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Krasinski", "Andrzej", "" ], [ "Hellaby", "Charles", "" ] ]
Structure formation within the Lemaitre-Tolman model is investigated in a general manner. We seek models such that the initial density perturbation within a homogeneous background has a smaller mass than the structure into which it will develop, and the perturbation then accretes more mass during evolution. This is a g...
0811.1799
Thomas Sotiriou
Thomas P. Sotiriou
Covariant Effective Action for Loop Quantum Cosmology from Order Reduction
minor changes to match published version
Phys.Rev.D79:044035,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.044035
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) seems to be predicting modified effective Friedmann equations without extra degrees of freedom. A puzzle arises if one decides to seek for a covariant effective action which would lead to the given Friedmann equation: The Einstein--Hilbert action is the only action that leads to second or...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2008 23:45:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 2009 21:33:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-02-26
[ [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ] ]
Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) seems to be predicting modified effective Friedmann equations without extra degrees of freedom. A puzzle arises if one decides to seek for a covariant effective action which would lead to the given Friedmann equation: The Einstein--Hilbert action is the only action that leads to second orde...
2203.00619
Manuel Hohmann
Sebastian Bahamonde, Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos, Manuel Hohmann, Jackson Levi Said, Christian Pfeifer, Emmanuel N. Saridakis
Perturbations in Non-Flat Cosmology for $f(T)$ gravity
21 pagers, no figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11322-3
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The study of cosmological perturbation theory in $f(T)$ gravity is a topic of great interest in teleparallel gravity since this is one of the simplest generalizations of the theory that modifies the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. In this work, we explore the possibility of a non-flat FLRW background s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2022 17:00:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2022 17:40:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-22
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Dialektopoulos", "Konstantinos F.", "" ], [ "Hohmann", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Said", "Jackson Levi", "" ], [ "Pfeifer", "Christian", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
The study of cosmological perturbation theory in $f(T)$ gravity is a topic of great interest in teleparallel gravity since this is one of the simplest generalizations of the theory that modifies the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. In this work, we explore the possibility of a non-flat FLRW background sol...
1807.11807
Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Lorenzo Iorio, Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Constraining some $r^{-n}$ extra-potentials in modified gravity models with LAGEOS-type laser-ranged geodetic satellites
20 pages, 4 figures; revised to match the version accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP10(2018)021
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/10/021
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We focus on several models of modified gravity which share the characteristic of leading to perturbations of the Newtonian potential $\propto K_2~r^{-2}$ and $\propto K_3~r^{-3}$. In particular, by using existing long data records of the LAGEOS satellites, tracked on an almost continuous basis with the Satellite Lase...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Jul 2018 13:25:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2018 15:14:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-17
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ] ]
We focus on several models of modified gravity which share the characteristic of leading to perturbations of the Newtonian potential $\propto K_2~r^{-2}$ and $\propto K_3~r^{-3}$. In particular, by using existing long data records of the LAGEOS satellites, tracked on an almost continuous basis with the Satellite Laser ...