id stringlengths 14 91 | family stringclasses 11
values | origin stringclasses 3
values | held_out bool 1
class | state stringlengths 103 335k | reference_date stringclasses 600
values | fields stringlengths 114 30.7k | gold stringlengths 78 50.2k | n_fields int64 1 111 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
squad2-train-570da64516d0071400510c41 | squad2 | converted | false | Identity development is a stage in the adolescent life cycle. For most, the search for identity begins in the adolescent years. During these years, adolescents are more open to 'trying on' different behaviours and appearances to discover who they are. In other words, in an attempt to find their identity and discover wh... | null | {"search_identity_begin_most": {"name": "search_identity_begin_most", "type": "text", "instructions": "When does the search for identity begin for most individuals?", "options": {}}, "some_factors_make_developing": {"name": "some_factors_make_developing", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are some factors that make... | {"search_identity_begin_most": {"value": "adolescent years", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[110, 126]]}, "some_factors_make_developing": {"value": "family life, environment, and social status", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[543, 586]]}, "two_main_aspects_identity": {"value": "self-clarity and self-... | 5 |
squad2-train-57318bfd497a881900249005 | squad2 | converted | false | Non-religious Umayyad mosaic works were mainly floor panels which decorated the palaces of the caliphs and other high-ranking officials. They were closely modeled after the mosaics of the Roman country villas, once common in the Eastern Mediterranean. The most superb example can be found in the bath house of Hisham's P... | null | {"any_mosaic_having_secular": {"name": "any_mosaic_having_secular", "type": "text", "instructions": "Any mosaic having secular designs were likely what?", "options": {}}, "floor_panels_caliphs_high": {"name": "floor_panels_caliphs_high", "type": "text", "instructions": "What were the floor panels of the caliphs and hig... | {"any_mosaic_having_secular": {"value": "floor panels", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[47, 59]]}, "floor_panels_caliphs_high": {"value": "Roman country villas", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[188, 208]]}, "can_most_superb_example": {"value": "the bath house of Hisham's Palace", "source": "span", "al... | 5 |
squad2-train-56f7f1d8a6d7ea1400e172f5 | squad2 | converted | false | The Brazilian federal constitution states that the power to enter into treaties is vested in the president and that such treaties must be approved by Congress (articles 84, clause VIII, and 49, clause I). In practice, this has been interpreted as meaning that the executive branch is free to negotiate and sign a treaty,... | null | {"part_brazilian_federal_consitution": {"name": "part_brazilian_federal_consitution", "type": "text", "instructions": "What part of the Brazilian federal consitution states that the power to enter into treaties is vested in the president and that such treaties must be approved by Congress?", "options": {}}, "practice_b... | {"part_brazilian_federal_consitution": {"value": "articles 84, clause VIII, and 49, clause I", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[160, 202]]}, "practice_brazilian_president_must": {"value": "Congress", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[400, 408]]}, "brazilian_institution_has_ruled": {"value": "the Federal ... | 5 |
squad2-train-56dff154231d4119001abedb | squad2 | converted | false | Many of London's pubs are known to have been used by famous people, but in some cases, such as the association between Samuel Johnson and Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese, this is speculative, based on little more than the fact that the person is known to have lived nearby. However, Charles Dickens is known to have visited the ... | null | {"pub_associated_samuel_johnson": {"name": "pub_associated_samuel_johnson", "type": "text", "instructions": "What pub was associated with Samuel Johnson, perhaps erroneously?", "options": {}}, "along_prospect_whitby_pub": {"name": "along_prospect_whitby_pub", "type": "text", "instructions": "Along with the Prospect of ... | {"pub_associated_samuel_johnson": {"value": "Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[138, 161]]}, "along_prospect_whitby_pub": {"value": "the Cock Tavern", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[462, 477]]}, "writer_known_visit_both": {"value": "Charles Dickens", "source": "span", "alts": [... | 4 |
squad2-train-572f8ec5947a6a140053ca5e | squad2 | converted | false | Initially PCBs were designed manually by creating a photomask on a clear mylar sheet, usually at two or four times the true size. Starting from the schematic diagram the component pin pads were laid out on the mylar and then traces were routed to connect the pads. Rub-on dry transfers of common component footprints inc... | null | {"pcb_designers_used_employ": {"name": "pcb_designers_used_employ", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did PCB designers used to employ on a mylar sheet?", "options": {}}, "old_pcb_design_method": {"name": "old_pcb_design_method", "type": "text", "instructions": "In the old PCB design method, what was used to connec... | {"pcb_designers_used_employ": {"value": "photomask", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[52, 61]]}, "old_pcb_design_method": {"value": "traces", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[225, 231]]}, "traces_originally_made_out": {"value": "self-adhesive tape", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[361, 379]]}, ... | 10 |
squad2-train-572827192ca10214002d9f52 | squad2 | converted | false | Annelids' cuticles are made of collagen fibers, usually in layers that spiral in alternating directions so that the fibers cross each other. These are secreted by the one-cell deep epidermis (outermost skin layer). A few marine annelids that live in tubes lack cuticles, but their tubes have a similar structure, and muc... | null | {"layers_arranged_annelids_cuticles": {"name": "layers_arranged_annelids_cuticles", "type": "text", "instructions": "How are the layers arranged in annelids' cuticles?", "options": {}}, "annelids_cuticles_made_out": {"name": "annelids_cuticles_made_out", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are annelids' cuticles made... | {"layers_arranged_annelids_cuticles": {"value": "spiral in alternating directions", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[71, 103]]}, "annelids_cuticles_made_out": {"value": "collagen fibers", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[31, 46]]}, "non_cuticle_annelids_use": {"value": "mucus-secreting glands in the epi... | 9 |
squad2-train-5728b2912ca10214002da5fa | squad2 | converted | false | Since the 19th century, the built-up area of Paris has grown far beyond its administrative borders; together with its suburbs, the whole agglomeration has a population of 10,550,350 (Jan. 2012 census). Paris' metropolitan area spans most of the Paris region and has a population of 12,341,418 (Jan. 2012 census), or one-... | null | {"aggregate_population_paris": {"name": "aggregate_population_paris", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the aggregate population of Paris?", "options": {}}, "census_information": {"name": "census_information", "type": "text", "instructions": "From what census is this information from?", "options": {}}, "populati... | {"aggregate_population_paris": {"value": "10,550,350", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[171, 181]]}, "census_information": {"value": "2012 census", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[188, 199]]}, "population_paris_metropolitan_area": {"value": "12,341,418", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[282, 29... | 5 |
squad2-train-5726808c708984140094c833 | squad2 | converted | false | The editor, Larry Lamb, was originally from a Labour background, with a socialist upbringing while his temporary replacement Bernard Shrimsley (1972–75) was a middle-class uncommitted Conservative. An extensive advertising campaign on the ITV network in this period, voiced by actor Christopher Timothy, may have helped ... | null | {"temporarily_replaced_larry_lamb": {"name": "temporarily_replaced_larry_lamb", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who temporarily replaced Larry Lamb?", "options": {}}, "shrimsley_s_political_background": {"name": "shrimsley_s_political_background", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was Shrimsley's political backgro... | {"temporarily_replaced_larry_lamb": {"value": "Bernard Shrimsley", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[125, 142]]}, "shrimsley_s_political_background": {"value": "middle-class uncommitted Conservative.", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[159, 197]]}, "lent_his_voice_campaign": {"value": "Christopher Timothy... | 5 |
squad2-train-572828b12ca10214002d9f7e | squad2 | converted | false | The brain generally forms a ring round the pharynx (throat), consisting of a pair of ganglia (local control centers) above and in front of the pharynx, linked by nerve cords either side of the pharynx to another pair of ganglia just below and behind it. The brains of polychaetes are generally in the prostomium, while t... | null | {"ganglia": {"name": "ganglia", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are ganglia?", "options": {}}, "annelid_s_brain_ring": {"name": "annelid_s_brain_ring", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is an annelid's brain in a ring around?", "options": {}}, "pharynx": {"name": "pharynx", "type": "text", "instructions": "Wh... | {"ganglia": {"value": "local control centers", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[94, 115]]}, "annelid_s_brain_ring": {"value": "the pharynx", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[39, 50]]}, "pharynx": {"value": "throat", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[52, 58]]}, "clitellates_brains": {"value": "in ... | 10 |
squad2-train-5728d8e12ca10214002da95c | squad2 | converted | false | Domestically, Menzies presided over a fairly regulated economy in which utilities were publicly owned, and commercial activity was highly regulated through centralised wage-fixing and high tariff protection. Liberal leaders from Menzies to Malcolm Fraser generally maintained Australia's high tariff levels. At that time... | null | {"mezies_malcom_fraser_raise": {"name": "mezies_malcom_fraser_raise", "type": "text", "instructions": "Did Mezies and Malcom Fraser raise, mainain, or lower tariff levels?", "options": {}}, "group_currently_known_national": {"name": "group_currently_known_national", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which group is curre... | {"mezies_malcom_fraser_raise": {"value": "generally maintain", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[255, 273]]}, "group_currently_known_national": {"value": "the Country Party", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[354, 371]]}, "new_right": {"value": "a conservative liberal group who advocated market deregulati... | 9 |
squad2-train-571ae80b9499d21900609b9f | squad2 | converted | false | Perhaps, his most notable letter was his Festal Letter, written to his Church in Alexandria when he was in exile, as he could not be in their presence. This letter shows clearly his stand that accepting Jesus is the Divine Son of God is not optional but necessary; "I know moreover that not only this thing saddens you, ... | null | {"athanasius_feel_important_believe": {"name": "athanasius_feel_important_believe", "type": "text", "instructions": "Did Athanasius feel that it was important to believe that Jesus was the Son of God?", "options": {}}, "his_place_more_value": {"name": "his_place_more_value", "type": "text", "instructions": "Did his pla... | {"athanasius_feel_important_believe": {"value": "not optional but necessary", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[237, 263]]}, "his_place_more_value": {"value": "the true Faith", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[704, 718]]}, "he_think_people_had": {"value": "outside of the true Faith", "source": "span", "a... | 8 |
squad2-train-56ded2bbc65bf219000b3d55 | squad2 | converted | false | Schwarzenegger's net worth had been conservatively estimated at $100–$200 million. After separating from his wife, Maria Shriver, in 2011, it has been estimated that his net worth has been approximately $400 million, and even as high as $800 million, based on tax returns he filed in 2006. Over the years as an investor,... | null | {"year_schwarzenegger_maria_shriver": {"name": "year_schwarzenegger_maria_shriver", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year did Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver separate?", "options": {}}, "price_tag_private_jet": {"name": "price_tag_private_jet", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the price tag for the pr... | {"year_schwarzenegger_maria_shriver": {"value": "2011", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[133, 137]]}, "price_tag_private_jet": {"value": "$38 million", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[701, 712]]}} | 2 |
squad2-train-5727a6233acd2414000de8d5 | squad2 | converted | false | New Haven is a notable center for higher education. Yale University, at the heart of downtown, is one of the city's best known features and its largest employer. New Haven is also home to Southern Connecticut State University, part of the Connecticut State University System, and Albertus Magnus College, a private insti... | null | {"private_university_located_downtown": {"name": "private_university_located_downtown", "type": "text", "instructions": "What private university is located in downtown New Haven?", "options": {}}, "community_college_located_downtown": {"name": "community_college_located_downtown", "type": "text", "instructions": "What ... | {"private_university_located_downtown": {"value": "Yale University", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[52, 67]]}, "community_college_located_downtown": {"value": "Gateway Community College", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[328, 353]]}, "state_university_located_new": {"value": "Southern Connecticut Stat... | 10 |
squad2-train-57280a4fff5b5019007d9b96 | squad2 | converted | false | Von Neumann was born Neumann János Lajos (in Hungarian the family name comes first), Hebrew name Yonah, in Budapest, Kingdom of Hungary, which was then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, to wealthy Jewish parents of the Haskalah. He was the eldest of three children. He had two younger brothers: Michael, born in 1907,... | null | {"von_neumann_born": {"name": "von_neumann_born", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where was Von Neumann born?", "options": {}}, "von_neumann_have_any": {"name": "von_neumann_have_any", "type": "text", "instructions": "Did Von Neumann have any siblings?", "options": {}}, "occupation_von_neumann_father": {"name": "occup... | {"von_neumann_born": {"value": "Budapest", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[107, 115]]}, "von_neumann_have_any": {"value": "two younger brothers", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[276, 296]]}, "occupation_von_neumann_father": {"value": "banker", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[403, 409]]}, "von... | 5 |
squad2-train-570aada54103511400d59914 | squad2 | converted | false | Houston is recognized worldwide for its energy industry—particularly for oil and natural gas—as well as for biomedical research and aeronautics. Renewable energy sources—wind and solar—are also growing economic bases in the city. The Houston Ship Channel is also a large part of Houston's economic base. Because of these... | null | {"besides_oil_gas_houston": {"name": "besides_oil_gas_houston", "type": "text", "instructions": "Besides oil and gas, what is Houston known for?", "options": {}}, "other_industry_large_part": {"name": "other_industry_large_part", "type": "text", "instructions": "What other industry is a large part of Houston's economy?... | {"besides_oil_gas_houston": {"value": "biomedical research and aeronautics", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[108, 143]]}, "other_industry_large_part": {"value": "Houston Ship Channel", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[234, 254]]}, "designation_globalization_world_cities": {"value": "global city", "sour... | 10 |
squad2-train-57278de35951b619008f8d61 | squad2 | converted | false | In Indian philosophy, Yoga is among other things, the name of one of the six āstika philosophical schools. The Yoga philosophical system is closely allied with the dualism premises of Samkhya school. The Yoga school accepts the Samkhya psychology and metaphysics, but is considered theistic because it accepts the concep... | null | {"yoga_part_indian_philosophy": {"name": "yoga_part_indian_philosophy", "type": "text", "instructions": "Of what is yoga a part in Indian philosophy?", "options": {}}, "school_hindu_philosophy_yoga": {"name": "school_hindu_philosophy_yoga", "type": "text", "instructions": "To what school of Hindu philosophy is yoga al... | {"yoga_part_indian_philosophy": {"value": "philosophical schools", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[84, 105]]}, "school_hindu_philosophy_yoga": {"value": "Samkhya", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[184, 191]]}, "concept_yoga_accept_differentiates": {"value": "personal god", "source": "span", "alts": [],... | 10 |
squad2-train-56cbff116d243a140015ee46 | squad2 | converted | false | The two became friends, and for many years lived in close proximity in Paris, Chopin at 38 Rue de la Chaussée-d'Antin, and Liszt at the Hôtel de France on the Rue Lafitte, a few blocks away. They performed together on seven occasions between 1833 and 1841. The first, on 2 April 1833, was at a benefit concert organized ... | null | {"address_fr_d_ric": {"name": "address_fr_d_ric", "type": "text", "instructions": "What address did Frédéric live at during his stay in Paris?", "options": {}}, "far_down_road_liszt": {"name": "far_down_road_liszt", "type": "text", "instructions": "How far down the road did Liszt live from Frédéric during this time?", ... | {"address_fr_d_ric": {"value": "38 Rue de la Chaussée-d'Antin", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[88, 117]]}, "far_down_road_liszt": {"value": "a few blocks", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[172, 184]]}, "times_fr_d_ric": {"value": "seven", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[218, 223]]}, "benefit_... | 11 |
squad2-train-570d9d71df2f5219002ed046 | squad2 | converted | false | The future of projectile based weapons may be found in the railgun. Currently tests are underway on developing systems that could create as much damage as a Tomahawk (missile), but at a fraction of the cost. In February 2008 the US Navy tested a railgun; it fired a shell at 5,600 miles (9,000 km) per hour using 10 mega... | null | {"can_future_projectile_based": {"name": "can_future_projectile_based", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where can the future of projectile based weapons possibly be found?", "options": {}}, "testing_being_done_weapons": {"name": "testing_being_done_weapons", "type": "text", "instructions": "Testing is being done on we... | {"can_future_projectile_based": {"value": "the railgun", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[55, 66]]}, "testing_being_done_weapons": {"value": "a Tomahawk", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[155, 165]]}, "united_states_navy_test": {"value": "February 2008", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[211, 224... | 5 |
squad2-train-5728e0eb2ca10214002daa10 | squad2 | converted | false | Gorton maintained good relations with the United States and Britain, but pursued closer ties with Asia. The Gorton government experienced a decline in voter support at the 1969 election. State Liberal leaders saw his policies as too Centralist, while other Liberals didn't like his personal behaviour. In 1971, Defence M... | null | {"continent_gorton_wish_pursue": {"name": "continent_gorton_wish_pursue", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which continent did Gorton wish to pursue closer ties with?", "options": {}}, "commented_gorton_not_fit": {"name": "commented_gorton_not_fit", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who commented that Gorton was not fit... | {"continent_gorton_wish_pursue": {"value": "Asia", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[98, 102]]}, "commented_gorton_not_fit": {"value": "Defence Minister Malcolm Fraser", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[311, 342]]}, "gorton_impeached_voted_out": {"value": "he resigned", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spa... | 9 |
squad2-train-572809bfff5b5019007d9b8e | squad2 | converted | false | In the United States, "Cultural Studies" focuses largely on the study of popular culture, that is, on the social meanings of mass-produced consumer and leisure goods. Richard Hoggart coined the term in 1964 when he founded the Birmingham Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies or CCCS. It has since become strongly ass... | null | {"u_s_cultural_studies": {"name": "u_s_cultural_studies", "type": "text", "instructions": "In the U.S what does \"Cultural Studies\" focus largely on in this field?", "options": {}}, "first_coined_term_cultural": {"name": "first_coined_term_cultural", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who first coined the term \"Cultura... | {"u_s_cultural_studies": {"value": "popular culture", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[73, 88]]}, "first_coined_term_cultural": {"value": "Richard Hoggart", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[167, 182]]}, "name_company_founded_hoggart": {"value": "Birmingham Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies or CCC... | 8 |
squad2-train-57266a195951b619008f71f9 | squad2 | converted | false | During the 19th and 20th centuries there was a major dispute known as the Greek language question, on whether the official language of Greece should be the archaic Katharevousa, created in the 19th century and used as the state and scholarly language, or the Dimotiki, the form of the Greek language which evolved natura... | null | {"greek_language_dispute_take": {"name": "greek_language_dispute_take", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the Greek Language dispute take place?", "options": {}}, "greek_language_katharevousa_created": {"name": "greek_language_katharevousa_created", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was the Greek language K... | {"greek_language_dispute_take": {"value": "During the 19th and 20th centuries", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 34]]}, "greek_language_katharevousa_created": {"value": "the 19th century", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[189, 205]]}, "language_considered_language_people": {"value": "Dimotiki", "sour... | 5 |
squad2-train-572678f75951b619008f73bf | squad2 | converted | false | Due in large part to the persuasion of representative Servando Teresa de Mier, Mexico City was chosen because it was the center of the country's population and history, even though Querétaro was closer to the center geographically. The choice was official on November 18, 1824, and Congress delineated a surface area of ... | null | {"mexico_city_declared_capital": {"name": "mexico_city_declared_capital", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was Mexico City declared the capital?", "options": {}}, "large_area_federal_government": {"name": "large_area_federal_government", "type": "text", "instructions": "How large was the area the federal governmen... | {"mexico_city_declared_capital": {"value": "November 18, 1824", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[259, 276]]}, "large_area_federal_government": {"value": "two leagues square (8,800 acres)", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[320, 352]]}, "state_government_located_mexico": {"value": "Palace of the Inquisiti... | 5 |
squad2-train-56e0f5fc231d4119001ac4da | squad2 | converted | false | In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial p... | null | {"permanent_sources_positive_ecclesiastical": {"name": "permanent_sources_positive_ecclesiastical", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are the permanent sources of positive ecclesiastical law?", "options": {}}, "impermanent_sources_positive_ecclesiastical": {"name": "impermanent_sources_positive_ecclesiastical", "ty... | {"permanent_sources_positive_ecclesiastical": {"value": "immutable divine and natural law", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[79, 111]]}, "impermanent_sources_positive_ecclesiastical": {"value": "changeable circumstantial and merely positive law", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[116, 165]]}, "given_univ... | 10 |
squad2-train-5729240c1d046914007790b9 | squad2 | converted | false | In the Paris Agreements of 23 October 1954, France offered to establish an independent "Saarland", under the auspices of the Western European Union (WEU), but on 23 October 1955 in the Saar Statute referendum the Saar electorate rejected this plan by 67.7% to 32.3% (out of a 96.5% turnout: 423,434 against, 201,975 for)... | null | {"negotiation_france_offer_establish": {"name": "negotiation_france_offer_establish", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what negotiation did France offer to establish the independent Saarland?", "options": {}}, "23_october_1955_saar": {"name": "23_october_1955_saar", "type": "text", "instructions": "In the 23 October... | {"negotiation_france_offer_establish": {"value": "Paris Agreements", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[7, 23]]}, "23_october_1955_saar": {"value": "67.7%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[251, 256]]}, "saar_statute_referendum_voter": {"value": "96.5%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[276, 281]]... | 10 |
squad2-train-57318af105b4da19006bd26c | squad2 | converted | false | The most important early Islamic mosaic work is the decoration of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus, then capital of the Arab Caliphate. The mosque was built between 706 and 715. The caliph obtained 200 skilled workers from the Byzantine Emperor to decorate the building. This is evidenced by the partly Byzantine style of ... | null | {"most_important_islamic_mosaic": {"name": "most_important_islamic_mosaic", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where is the most important Islamic mosaic work?", "options": {}}, "umayyad_mosque_located": {"name": "umayyad_mosque_located", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where is the the Umayyad Mosque located?", "option... | {"most_important_islamic_mosaic": {"value": "the Umayyad Mosque", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[66, 84]]}, "umayyad_mosque_located": {"value": "Damascus", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[88, 96]]}, "significance_damascus_during_time": {"value": "capital of the Arab Caliphate", "source": "span", "alt... | 5 |
squad2-train-572620dc38643c19005ad05d | squad2 | converted | false | Except for the five species of monotremes (egg-laying mammals), all modern mammals give birth to live young. Most mammals, including the six most species-rich orders, belong to the placental group. The three largest orders in numbers, are first Rodentia: mice, rats, porcupines, beavers, capybaras, and other gnawing mam... | null | {"species_mammals_not_have": {"name": "species_mammals_not_have", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many species of mammals do not have a live birth?", "options": {}}, "group_consist_most_mammals": {"name": "group_consist_most_mammals", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which group consist of the most mammals?", "opt... | {"species_mammals_not_have": {"value": "five species", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[15, 27]]}, "group_consist_most_mammals": {"value": "Rodentia", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[245, 253]]}, "group_humans_belong_too": {"value": "Primates", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[489, 497]]}, "gro... | 9 |
squad2-train-573078662461fd1900a9ce3d | squad2 | converted | false | The Party of Reconstruction in Sicily, which claimed 40,000 members in 1944, campaigned for Sicily to be admitted as a U.S. state. This party was one of several Sicilian separatist movements active after the downfall of Italian Fascism. Sicilians felt neglected or underrepresented by the Italian government after the an... | null | {"members_party_reconstruction_sicily": {"name": "members_party_reconstruction_sicily", "type": "text", "instructions": "How many members did the Party of Reconstruction in Sicily have in 1944?", "options": {}}, "party_reconstruction_sicily_campaign": {"name": "party_reconstruction_sicily_campaign", "type": "text", "in... | {"members_party_reconstruction_sicily": {"value": "40,000 members", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[53, 67]]}, "party_reconstruction_sicily_campaign": {"value": "for Sicily to be admitted as a U.S. state", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[88, 129]]}, "allied_invasion_sicily_occur": {"value": "July–Augu... | 9 |
squad2-train-5730ed1ea5e9cc1400cdbaeb | squad2 | converted | false | Specific concerns include a compounded inability for the Air Force to replace its aging fleet, and an overall reduction of strength and readiness. The USAF attempted to make these adjustments by primarily cutting the Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve aircraft fleets and their associated manpower, but Congress re... | null | {"one_concerns_air_force": {"name": "one_concerns_air_force", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is one of the concerns of the Air Force?", "options": {}}, "usaf_try_make_adjustments": {"name": "usaf_try_make_adjustments", "type": "text", "instructions": "How did the USAF try to make these adjustments to help with s... | {"one_concerns_air_force": {"value": "replace its aging fleet", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[70, 93]]}, "usaf_try_make_adjustments": {"value": "cutting the Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve aircraft fleets", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[205, 273]]}, "money_congress_give_usaf": {"value": "... | 3 |
squad2-train-572816beff5b5019007d9ce4 | squad2 | converted | false | The Feinberg School of Medicine (previously the Northwestern University Medical School) has produced a number of notable graduates, including Mary Harris Thompson, Class of 1870, ad eundem, first female surgeon in Chicago, first female surgeon at Cook County Hospital, and founder of the Mary Thomson Hospital, Roswell P... | null | {"graduate_feinburg_school_medicine": {"name": "graduate_feinburg_school_medicine", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which graduate of The Feinburg School of Medicine was the Roswell Park Cancer Institute named after?", "options": {}}, "graduate_feinburg_school_medicine_2": {"name": "graduate_feinburg_school_medicine_2... | {"graduate_feinburg_school_medicine": {"value": "Mary Harris Thompson", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[142, 162]]}, "graduate_feinburg_school_medicine_2": {"value": "Daniel Hale Williams", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[433, 453]]}, "graduate_feinburg_school_medicine_3": {"value": "Charles Horace Ma... | 10 |
squad2-train-572eda2cdfa6aa1500f8d451 | squad2 | converted | false | Sahih al-Bukhari narrates Muhammad describing the revelations as, "Sometimes it is (revealed) like the ringing of a bell" and Aisha reported, "I saw the Prophet being inspired Divinely on a very cold day and noticed the sweat dropping from his forehead (as the Inspiration was over)." Muhammad's first revelation, accord... | null | {"physical_symptom_accompanied_muhammad": {"name": "physical_symptom_accompanied_muhammad", "type": "text", "instructions": "What physical symptom accompanied Muhammad's revelations?", "options": {}}, "measure_distance_described_nearness": {"name": "measure_distance_described_nearness", "type": "text", "instructions": ... | {"physical_symptom_accompanied_muhammad": {"value": "seizures", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[861, 869]]}, "measure_distance_described_nearness": {"value": "two bows' length", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[560, 576]]}, "work_welch_express_his": {"value": "Encyclopaedia of Islam", "source": "span",... | 9 |
squad2-train-572fd0e3a23a5019007fca2b | squad2 | converted | false | In May 1769, Gaspar de Portolà established the Fort Presidio of San Diego on a hill near the San Diego River. It was the first settlement by Europeans in what is now the state of California. In July of the same year, Mission San Diego de Alcalá was founded by Franciscan friars under Junípero Serra. By 1797, the mission... | null | {"junipero_serra_commission_found": {"name": "junipero_serra_commission_found", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who did Junipero Serra commission to found the Mission San Diego de Alcala in 1769?", "options": {}}, "historic_trail_starting_point": {"name": "historic_trail_starting_point", "type": "text", "instructions"... | {"junipero_serra_commission_found": {"value": "Franciscan friars", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[260, 277]]}, "historic_trail_starting_point": {"value": "El Camino Real", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[532, 546]]}, "developed_hill_san_diego": {"value": "Fort Presidio of San Diego", "source": "span"... | 10 |
squad2-train-572a661dfed8de19000d5beb | squad2 | converted | false | During the rule of the Fatimid and Mamluk dynasties and their successor states in the medieval Middle East, many of the ruling elite founded madaris through a religious endowment known as the waqf. Not only was the madrasa a potent symbol of status but it was an effective means of transmitting wealth and status to thei... | null | {"class_people_founded_madaris": {"name": "class_people_founded_madaris", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which class of people founded the madaris during the medieval period?", "options": {}}, "madaris_funded_during_medieval": {"name": "madaris_funded_during_medieval", "type": "text", "instructions": "How were the ma... | {"class_people_founded_madaris": {"value": "ruling elite", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[120, 132]]}, "madaris_funded_during_medieval": {"value": "through a religious endowment", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[149, 178]]}, "class_people_inherited_status": {"value": "former slaves", "source": "span"... | 10 |
squad2-train-572810aa3acd2414000df393 | squad2 | converted | false | Since 1993, the Sodor and Man Diocesan Synod has had power to enact measures making provision "with respect to any matter concerning the Church of England in the Island". If approved by Tynwald, a measure "shall have the force and effect of an Act of Tynwald upon the Royal Assent thereto being announced to Tynwald". Be... | null | {"since_1993_body_has": {"name": "since_1993_body_has", "type": "text", "instructions": "Since 1993, which body has had power to enact measures?", "options": {}}, "body_makes_provisions_respect": {"name": "body_makes_provisions_respect", "type": "text", "instructions": "This body makes provisions in respect to matters ... | {"since_1993_body_has": {"value": "Sodor and Man Diocesan Synod", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[16, 44]]}, "body_makes_provisions_respect": {"value": "Church of England in the Island", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[137, 168]]}, "up_until_1994_royal": {"value": "Order in Council", "source": "span",... | 11 |
squad2-train-57268606708984140094c8d5 | squad2 | converted | false | Latency results from the methods used to encode and decode the data. Some codecs will analyze a longer segment of the data to optimize efficiency, and then code it in a manner that requires a larger segment of data at one time to decode. (Often codecs create segments called a "frame" to create discrete data segments fo... | null | {"results_methods_used_encode": {"name": "results_methods_used_encode", "type": "text", "instructions": "What results from methods used to encode and decode data?", "options": {}}, "analyzes_statement_data_boost": {"name": "analyzes_statement_data_boost", "type": "text", "instructions": "What analyzes a statement of da... | {"results_methods_used_encode": {"value": "Latency", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 7]]}, "analyzes_statement_data_boost": {"value": "codecs", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[74, 80]]}, "creates_segments_called_frame": {"value": "codecs", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[245, 251]]}, "resu... | 8 |
squad2-train-56d1ec45e7d4791d00902581 | squad2 | converted | false | Nirvana (Sanskrit; Pali: "Nibbāna") means "cessation", "extinction" (of craving and ignorance and therefore suffering and the cycle of involuntary rebirths (saṃsāra)), "extinguished", "quieted", "calmed"; it is also known as "Awakening" or "Enlightenment" in the West. The term for anybody who has achieved nirvana, incl... | null | {"term_means_cessation": {"name": "term_means_cessation", "type": "text", "instructions": "What term means cessation?", "options": {}}, "term_means_awakening": {"name": "term_means_awakening", "type": "text", "instructions": "What term means awakening?", "options": {}}, "term_someone_has_achieved": {"name": "term_someo... | {"term_means_cessation": {"value": "Nirvana", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 7]]}, "term_means_awakening": {"value": "nirvana", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[307, 314]]}, "term_someone_has_achieved": {"value": "arahant", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[341, 348]]}} | 3 |
squad2-train-5706480975f01819005e7afe | squad2 | converted | false | The Romans interacted with and later conquered parts of Mauretania, an early state that covered modern Morocco, western Algeria, and the Spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla during the classical period. The people of the region were noted in Classical literature as Mauri, which was subsequently rendered as Moors in English... | null | {"made_up_mauretania": {"name": "made_up_mauretania", "type": "text", "instructions": "What made up Mauretania?", "options": {}}, "conquered_parts_mauretania": {"name": "conquered_parts_mauretania", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who conquered parts of Mauretania?", "options": {}}, "during_period_mauretania_exist": {... | {"made_up_mauretania": {"value": "Morocco, western Algeria, and the Spanish cities Ceuta and Melilla", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[103, 169]]}, "conquered_parts_mauretania": {"value": "The Romans", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 10]]}, "during_period_mauretania_exist": {"value": "the classical... | 5 |
squad2-train-5726bbb8dd62a815002e8e9c | squad2 | converted | false | France used the right moment and occupied Alger in 1830. In 1831 Muhammad Ali of Egypt, who was the most powerful vassal of the Ottoman Empire, claimed independence. Ottoman forces were defeated in a number of battles, and Egyptians were ready to capture Constantinople, which forced the sultan Mahmud II to seek for Rus... | null | {"year_france_move_into": {"name": "year_france_move_into", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year did France move into Alger?", "options": {}}, "1831_strongest_vassal_ottoman": {"name": "1831_strongest_vassal_ottoman", "type": "text", "instructions": "In 1831, who was the strongest vassal of the Ottoman Empire?... | {"year_france_move_into": {"value": "1830", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[51, 55]]}, "1831_strongest_vassal_ottoman": {"value": "Muhammad Ali of Egypt", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[65, 86]]}, "wanted_take_over_constantinople": {"value": "Egyptians", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[223, ... | 5 |
squad2-train-56cfe547234ae51400d9c029 | squad2 | converted | false | In 2000, the United Nations Development Programme, UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, and World Energy Council published an estimate of the potential solar energy that could be used by humans each year that took into account factors such as insolation, cloud cover, and the land that is usable by humans. The ... | null | {"factors_taken_into_account": {"name": "factors_taken_into_account", "type": "text", "instructions": "What factors were taken into account in the estimate published in 2000 on solar energy?", "options": {}}, "total_potential_solar_energy": {"name": "total_potential_solar_energy", "type": "text", "instructions": "What ... | {"factors_taken_into_account": {"value": "insolation, cloud cover, and the land that is usable by humans", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[252, 314]]}, "total_potential_solar_energy": {"value": "1,575–49,837 EJ per year", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[379, 403]]}} | 2 |
squad2-train-572777ca708984140094de67 | squad2 | converted | false | Diagnosing active tuberculosis based only on signs and symptoms is difficult, as is diagnosing the disease in those who are immunosuppressed. A diagnosis of TB should, however, be considered in those with signs of lung disease or constitutional symptoms lasting longer than two weeks. A chest X-ray and multiple sputum c... | null | {"active_tb_difficult_easy": {"name": "active_tb_difficult_easy", "type": "text", "instructions": "Is active TB difficult or easy to diagnose by patients' symptoms alone?", "options": {}}, "if_patient_has_some": {"name": "if_patient_has_some", "type": "text", "instructions": "If a patient has some symptoms associated w... | {"active_tb_difficult_easy": {"value": "difficult", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[67, 76]]}, "if_patient_has_some": {"value": "two weeks", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[274, 283]]}, "part_body_would_x": {"value": "chest", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[287, 292]]}, "sign_tb_infection_wou... | 10 |
squad2-train-57307b79069b531400832115 | squad2 | converted | false | During and after the Greek War of Independence, Greeks of the diaspora were important in establishing the fledgling state, raising funds and awareness abroad. Greek merchant families already had contacts in other countries and during the disturbances many set up home around the Mediterranean (notably Marseilles in Fran... | null | {"after_freedom_won_greeks": {"name": "after_freedom_won_greeks", "type": "text", "instructions": "After freedom was won by the Greeks who was of import to forming the rules ?", "options": {}}, "they_contributed_greek_s": {"name": "they_contributed_greek_s", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did they do that contr... | {"after_freedom_won_greeks": {"value": "Greek War of Independence, Greeks of the diaspora were important in establishing the fledgling state", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[21, 121]]}, "they_contributed_greek_s": {"value": "important in establishing the fledgling state, raising funds and awareness abroad", "... | 9 |
squad2-train-5731cd38e17f3d1400422419 | squad2 | converted | false | In Lemon v. Kurtzman, 403 U.S. 602 (1971), the court determined that a Pennsylvania state policy of reimbursing the salaries and related costs of teachers of secular subjects in private religious schools violated the Establishment Clause. The court's decision argued that the separation of church and state could never b... | null | {"case_lemon_v_kurtzman": {"name": "case_lemon_v_kurtzman", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was the case of Lemon v. Kurtzman?", "options": {}}, "state_s_policy_question": {"name": "state_s_policy_question", "type": "text", "instructions": "What state's policy was in question in Lemon v. Kurtzman?", "options": {}... | {"case_lemon_v_kurtzman": {"value": "1971", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[36, 40]]}, "state_s_policy_question": {"value": "Pennsylvania", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[71, 83]]}, "salaries_being_reimbursed_private": {"value": "teachers of secular subjects", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [... | 10 |
squad2-train-572f1b26cb0c0d14000f177c | squad2 | converted | false | The first Industrial Revolution merged into the Second Industrial Revolution around 1850, when technological and economic progress gained momentum with the development of steam-powered ships and railways, and later in the 19th century with the internal combustion engine and electric power generation. The Second Industr... | null | {"first_industrial_revolution_merge": {"name": "first_industrial_revolution_merge", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the first industrial revolution merge into the second?", "options": {}}, "caused_technological_economical_progress": {"name": "caused_technological_economical_progress", "type": "text", "instruc... | {"first_industrial_revolution_merge": {"value": "around 1850", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[77, 88]]}, "caused_technological_economical_progress": {"value": "development of steam-powered ships and railways", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[156, 203]]}, "19th_century_also_known": {"value": "the inte... | 4 |
squad2-train-571a722f10f8ca1400305047 | squad2 | converted | false | Up until the middle of the 1980s it was assumed that infants could not encode, retain, and retrieve information. A growing body of research now indicates that infants as young as 6-months can recall information after a 24-hour delay. Furthermore, research has revealed that as infants grow older they can store informati... | null | {"1960_people_believe_infant": {"name": "1960_people_believe_infant", "type": "text", "instructions": "In 1960 did people believe an infant was able to remember things?", "options": {}}, "minimum_age_researchers_think": {"name": "minimum_age_researchers_think", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the minimum age r... | {"1960_people_believe_infant": {"value": "Up until the middle of the 1980s it was assumed that infants could not encode, retain, and retrieve information.", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 112]]}, "minimum_age_researchers_think": {"value": ". A growing body of research now indicates that infants as young as... | 9 |
squad2-train-5706233475f01819005e79de | squad2 | converted | false | Much of its technology and ideas were incorporated into the definition of ISO MPEG Audio Layer I and Layer II and the filter bank alone into Layer III (MP3) format as part of the computationally inefficient hybrid filter bank. Under the chairmanship of Professor Musmann (University of Hannover) the editing of the stand... | null | {"only_incorporated_into_layer": {"name": "only_incorporated_into_layer", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was only incorporated into Layer III and not Layers I or II?", "options": {}}, "chair_oversaw_editing_standard": {"name": "chair_oversaw_editing_standard", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was the chair t... | {"only_incorporated_into_layer": {"value": "filter bank", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[118, 129]]}, "chair_oversaw_editing_standard": {"value": "Professor Musmann", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[253, 270]]}, "s_responsibility_edit_standard": {"value": "Leon van de Kerkhof", "source": "span", "alt... | 4 |
squad2-train-56e09c507aa994140058e64d | squad2 | converted | false | Oxidation of hydrogen removes its electron and gives H+, which contains no electrons and a nucleus which is usually composed of one proton. That is why H+ is often called a proton. This species is central to discussion of acids. Under the Bronsted-Lowry theory, acids are proton donors, while bases are proton acceptors. | null | {"hydrogen_oxidates_removing": {"name": "hydrogen_oxidates_removing", "type": "text", "instructions": "When hydrogen oxidates, what is it removing?", "options": {}}, "hydrogen_oxidates_end_up": {"name": "hydrogen_oxidates_end_up", "type": "text", "instructions": "When hydrogen oxidates, what does it end up giving?", "o... | {"hydrogen_oxidates_removing": {"value": "electrons", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[75, 84]]}, "hydrogen_oxidates_end_up": {"value": "H+", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[53, 55]]}, "theory_suggests_acids_proton": {"value": "Bronsted-Lowry", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[239, 253]]}} | 3 |
squad2-train-5727bda4ff5b5019007d93e6 | squad2 | converted | false | In their theoretical rules, the Cubist architects expressed the requirement of dynamism, which would surmount the matter and calm contained in it, through a creative idea, so that the result would evoke feelings of dynamism and expressive plasticity in the viewer. This should be achieved by shapes derived from pyramids... | null | {"essential_piece_cubist_architects": {"name": "essential_piece_cubist_architects", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the essential piece Cubist architects explained in their theoretical rules?", "options": {}}, "s_window_shapes_di": {"name": "s_window_shapes_di", "type": "text", "instructions": "What's window... | {"essential_piece_cubist_architects": {"value": "dynamism", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[79, 87]]}, "s_window_shapes_di": {"value": "hexagonal", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[826, 835]]}, "feelings_should_cubist_architecture": {"value": "dynamism and expressive plasticity", "source": "span", "alt... | 7 |
squad2-train-56de24804396321400ee25f9 | squad2 | converted | false | Another non-obligate symbiosis is known from encrusting bryozoans and hermit crabs that live in a close relationship. The bryozoan colony (Acanthodesia commensale) develops a cirumrotatory growth and offers the crab (Pseudopagurus granulimanus) a helicospiral-tubular extension of its living chamber that initially was s... | null | {"type_symbiosis_seen_between": {"name": "type_symbiosis_seen_between", "type": "text", "instructions": "What type of symbiosis seen between bryozoans and hermit crabs?", "options": {}}, "species_crab_has_helicospiral": {"name": "species_crab_has_helicospiral", "type": "text", "instructions": "What species of crab has ... | {"type_symbiosis_seen_between": {"value": "non-obligate", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[8, 20]]}, "species_crab_has_helicospiral": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "species_crab_develops_cirumrotatory": {"value": null, "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": []}, "relationship_consi... | 5 |
squad2-train-570e67880dc6ce1900205027 | squad2 | converted | false | The members of The Beatles were made MBEs in 1965. John Lennon justified the comparative merits of his investiture by comparing military membership in the Order: "Lots of people who complained about us receiving the MBE [status] received theirs for heroism in the war – for killing people… We received ours for entertain... | null | {"mbe_s": {"name": "mbe_s", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who were MBE'S?", "options": {}}, "year_beatles_made_mbe": {"name": "year_beatles_made_mbe", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year was the Beatles made MBE's?", "options": {}}, "compared_military_membership_order": {"name": "compared_military_membersh... | {"mbe_s": {"value": "The members of The Beatles", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 26]]}, "year_beatles_made_mbe": {"value": "1965", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[45, 49]]}, "compared_military_membership_order": {"value": "John Lennon", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[51, 62]]}, "said_lot... | 5 |
squad2-train-5731920ce6313a140071d0ae | squad2 | converted | false | In 1985, Spielberg released The Color Purple, an adaptation of Alice Walker's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name, about a generation of empowered African-American women during depression-era America. Starring Whoopi Goldberg and future talk-show superstar Oprah Winfrey, the film was a box office smash and cr... | null | {"wrote_color_purple": {"name": "wrote_color_purple", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who wrote 'The Color Purple'?", "options": {}}, "color_purple_about": {"name": "color_purple_about", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was 'The Color Purple' about?", "options": {}}, "starred_color_purple": {"name": "starred_colo... | {"wrote_color_purple": {"value": "Alice Walker", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[63, 75]]}, "color_purple_about": {"value": "a generation of empowered African-American women during depression-era America", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[131, 209]]}, "starred_color_purple": {"value": "Whoopi Goldberg ... | 8 |
squad2-train-573243d0e99e3014001e65ec | squad2 | converted | false | Eisenhower attended Abilene High School and graduated with the class of 1909. As a freshman, he injured his knee and developed a leg infection that extended into his groin, and which his doctor diagnosed as life-threatening. The doctor insisted that the leg be amputated but Dwight refused to allow it, and miraculously ... | null | {"year_eisenhower_graduate_high": {"name": "year_eisenhower_graduate_high", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year did Eisenhower graduate from high school?", "options": {}}, "high_school_eisenhower_go": {"name": "high_school_eisenhower_go", "type": "text", "instructions": "What high school did Eisenhower go to?... | {"year_eisenhower_graduate_high": {"value": "1909", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[72, 76]]}, "high_school_eisenhower_go": {"value": "Abilene", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[20, 27]]}, "name_eisenhower_s_brother": {"value": "Edgar", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[389, 394]]}, "year_high_s... | 5 |
squad2-train-57281a754b864d1900164492 | squad2 | converted | false | By the early 2000s, LaserDisc was completely replaced by DVD in the North American retail marketplace, as neither players nor software were then produced. Players were still exported to North America from Japan until the end of 2001. The format has retained some popularity among American collectors, and to a greater de... | null | {"product_replaced_laserdisc_north": {"name": "product_replaced_laserdisc_north", "type": "text", "instructions": "What product replaced LaserDisc in North America by the early 2000s?", "options": {}}, "chose_laserfisc_their_domesday": {"name": "chose_laserfisc_their_domesday", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who chos... | {"product_replaced_laserdisc_north": {"value": "DVD", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[57, 60]]}, "chose_laserfisc_their_domesday": {"value": "British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[486, 524]]}, "bbc_domesday_project": {"value": "a school-based project to commemorate 9... | 4 |
squad2-train-570d2f3db3d812140066d509 | squad2 | converted | false | In May 2005, GE announced the launch of a program called "Ecomagination," intended, in the words of CEO Jeff Immelt "to develop tomorrow's solutions such as solar energy, hybrid locomotives, fuel cells, lower-emission aircraft engines, lighter and stronger durable materials, efficient lighting, and water purification t... | null | {"ge_announce_ecoimagination_program": {"name": "ge_announce_ecoimagination_program", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did GE announce its Ecoimagination program?", "options": {}}, "ceo_ge_announced_ecoimagination": {"name": "ceo_ge_announced_ecoimagination", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was the CEO of GE ... | {"ge_announce_ecoimagination_program": {"value": "May 2005", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[3, 11]]}, "ceo_ge_announced_ecoimagination": {"value": "Jeff Immelt", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[104, 115]]}, "type_technology_related_water": {"value": "water purification technology", "source": "span", ... | 10 |
squad2-train-5727948af1498d1400e8fcb2 | squad2 | converted | false | After secession, some North Carolinians refused to support the Confederacy. Some of the yeoman farmers in the state's mountains and western Piedmont region remained neutral during the Civil War, while some covertly supported the Union cause during the conflict. Approximately 2,000 North Carolinians from western North C... | null | {"some_north_carolinians_still": {"name": "some_north_carolinians_still", "type": "text", "instructions": "Some North Carolinians still refused to support what after secession?", "options": {}}, "some_farmers_remained_neutral": {"name": "some_farmers_remained_neutral", "type": "text", "instructions": "Some of what farm... | {"some_north_carolinians_still": {"value": "the Confederacy", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[59, 74]]}, "some_farmers_remained_neutral": {"value": "yeoman", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[88, 94]]}, "yoeman_farmers_remained_neutral": {"value": "in the state's mountains and western Piedmont region", ... | 5 |
squad2-train-56e8f5740b45c0140094cd9b | squad2 | converted | false | The organ was built by Harrison & Harrison in 1937, then with four manuals and 84 speaking stops, and was used for the first time at the coronation of King George VI. Some pipework from the previous Hill organ of 1848 was revoiced and incorporated in the new scheme. The two organ cases, designed in the late 19th centur... | null | {"built_organ": {"name": "built_organ", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who built the organ?", "options": {}}, "organ_built": {"name": "organ_built", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was the organ built?", "options": {}}, "organ_first_used": {"name": "organ_first_used", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was t... | {"built_organ": {"value": "Harrison & Harrison", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[23, 42]]}, "organ_built": {"value": "1937", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[46, 50]]}, "organ_first_used": {"value": "the coronation of King George VI", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[133, 165]]}, "included_new_... | 10 |
squad2-train-5706b68e0eeca41400aa0d79 | squad2 | converted | false | The early 1990s additionally saw the rise in mainstream US popularity for house music. Pop recording artist Madonna's 1990 single "Vogue" became an international hit single and topped the US charts. The single is credited as helping to bring house music to the US mainstream. | null | {"madonna_single_credited_helping": {"name": "madonna_single_credited_helping", "type": "text", "instructions": "what madonna single is credited as helping bring house music to the mainstream?", "options": {}}, "madonna_s_hit_single": {"name": "madonna_s_hit_single", "type": "text", "instructions": "when was madonna's ... | {"madonna_single_credited_helping": {"value": "Vogue", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[131, 136]]}, "madonna_s_hit_single": {"value": "1990", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[118, 122]]}, "decade_house_music_hit": {"value": "1990s", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[10, 15]]}, "sang_hit_single_v... | 10 |
squad2-train-570de8a70b85d914000d7bb1 | squad2 | converted | false | Some researchers are now focusing on learning about how adolescents view their own relationships and sexuality; they want to move away from a research point of view that focuses on the problems associated with adolescent sexuality.[why?] College Professor Lucia O'Sullivan and her colleagues found that there weren't any... | null | {"adolescents_report_more_sexual": {"name": "adolescents_report_more_sexual", "type": "text", "instructions": "Did adolescents report more sexual or social events to researchers?", "options": {}}, "researchers_believe_social_event": {"name": "researchers_believe_social_event", "type": "text", "instructions": "Why do re... | {"adolescents_report_more_sexual": {"value": "social events", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[865, 878]]}, "researchers_believe_social_event": {"value": "focus on the more positive aspects of adolescents", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1001, 1050]]}, "holding_hands_one_s": {"value": "romantic", "sou... | 3 |
squad2-train-572662d9708984140094c475 | squad2 | converted | false | A referee may stop the match when they or official ring physician decides that a wrestler cannot safely continue the match. This may be decided if the wrestler cannot continue the match due to an injury. At the Great American Bash in 2008, Chris Jericho was declared the winner of a match against Shawn Michaels when Mic... | null | {"case_can_referee_choose": {"name": "case_can_referee_choose", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what case can a referee choose to end the match?", "options": {}}, "one_reason_wrestler_may": {"name": "one_reason_wrestler_may", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is one reason that a wrestler may not be able to con... | {"case_can_referee_choose": {"value": "when they or official ring physician decides that a wrestler cannot safely continue the match", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[29, 122]]}, "one_reason_wrestler_may": {"value": "an injury", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[193, 202]]}, "couldn_t_shawn_michaels": {... | 4 |
squad2-train-56e10514e3433e1400422ad4 | squad2 | converted | false | In September 2003, China intended to join the European Galileo positioning system project and was to invest €230 million (USD296 million, GBP160 million) in Galileo over the next few years. At the time, it was believed that China's "BeiDou" navigation system would then only be used by its armed forces. In October 2004,... | null | {"china_going_invest_european": {"name": "china_going_invest_european", "type": "text", "instructions": "How much was China going to invest in the European Galileo positioning system project?", "options": {}}, "2003_planned_purpose_beidou": {"name": "2003_planned_purpose_beidou", "type": "text", "instructions": "In 200... | {"china_going_invest_european": {"value": "€230 million (USD296 million, GBP160 million)", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[108, 153]]}, "2003_planned_purpose_beidou": {"value": "only be used by its armed forces", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[270, 302]]}, "china_join_galileo_project": {"value": "Oct... | 10 |
squad2-train-5733b5a64776f419006610fb | squad2 | converted | false | Tajikistan is landlocked, and is the smallest nation in Central Asia by area. It lies mostly between latitudes 36° and 41° N (a small area is north of 41°), and longitudes 67° and 75° E (a small area is east of 75°). It is covered by mountains of the Pamir range, and more than fifty percent of the country is over 3,000... | null | {"smalled_nation_central_asia": {"name": "smalled_nation_central_asia", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the smalled nation in the Central Asia area?", "options": {}}, "exactly_tajikistan": {"name": "exactly_tajikistan", "type": "text", "instructions": "Where exactly is Tajikistan?", "options": {}}, "mountian_r... | {"smalled_nation_central_asia": {"value": "Tajikistan", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 10]]}, "exactly_tajikistan": {"value": "between latitudes 36° and 41° N (a small area is north of 41°), and longitudes 67° and 75° E (a small area is east of 75°)", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[93, 215]]}, "m... | 10 |
squad2-train-5727de793acd2414000dee83 | squad2 | converted | false | New or "virgin" heavy/heavyweight (180–220 g) vinyl is commonly used for modern audiophile vinyl releases in all genres. Many collectors prefer to have heavyweight vinyl albums, which have been reported to have better sound than normal vinyl because of their higher tolerance against deformation caused by normal play. 1... | null | {"most_used_material_modern": {"name": "most_used_material_modern", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the most used material for modern audiophile vinyl releases?", "options": {}}, "material_preference_collectors": {"name": "material_preference_collectors", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the material p... | {"most_used_material_modern": {"value": "New or \"virgin\" heavy/heavyweight (180–220 g) vinyl", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 51]]}, "material_preference_collectors": {"value": "heavyweight vinyl", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[152, 169]]}, "manufacturing_process_differ_between": {"value": "Ma... | 5 |
squad2-train-572e9a4edfa6aa1500f8d1e1 | squad2 | converted | false | In 2014, Turkey was ordered by the European Court of Human Rights to pay well over $100m in compensation to Cyprus for the invasion; Ankara announced that it would ignore the judgment. In 2014, a group of Cypriot refugees and a European parliamentarian, later joined by the Cypriot government, filed a complaint to the I... | null | {"turkey_ordered_pay_compensation": {"name": "turkey_ordered_pay_compensation", "type": "text", "instructions": "How much was Turkey ordered to pay in compensation to Cyprus?", "options": {}}, "accused_violating_geneva_conventions": {"name": "accused_violating_geneva_conventions", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who w... | {"turkey_ordered_pay_compensation": {"value": "over $100m", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[78, 88]]}, "accused_violating_geneva_conventions": {"value": "Turkey", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[360, 366]]}, "year_turkey_ordered_pay": {"value": "2014", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[3, 7]]},... | 4 |
squad2-train-56d28b0659d6e41400146063 | squad2 | converted | false | Formal membership varies between communities, but basic lay adherence is often defined in terms of a traditional formula in which the practitioner takes refuge in The Three Jewels: the Buddha, the Dharma (the teachings of the Buddha), and the Sangha (the Buddhist community). At the present time, the teachings of all th... | null | {"dharma": {"name": "dharma", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the Dharma?", "options": {}}, "sangha": {"name": "sangha", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the Sangha?", "options": {}}, "west_buddhism_often_seen": {"name": "west_buddhism_often_seen", "type": "text", "instructions": "West Buddhism is ofte... | {"dharma": {"value": "the teachings of the Buddha", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[205, 232]]}, "sangha": {"value": "the Buddhist community", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[251, 273]]}, "west_buddhism_often_seen": {"value": "progressive", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[503, 514]]}, "new_fo... | 4 |
squad2-train-572b415834ae481900dead4f | squad2 | converted | false | Logical empiricism (also logical positivism or neopositivism) was an early 20th-century attempt to synthesize the essential ideas of British empiricism (e.g. a strong emphasis on sensory experience as the basis for knowledge) with certain insights from mathematical logic that had been developed by Gottlob Frege and Lud... | null | {"other_terms_logical_empiricism": {"name": "other_terms_logical_empiricism", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are other terms for logical empiricism?", "options": {}}, "logical_empricism_formulated": {"name": "logical_empricism_formulated", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was logical empricism formulated?",... | {"other_terms_logical_empiricism": {"value": "logical positivism or neopositivism", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[25, 60]]}, "logical_empricism_formulated": {"value": "early 20th-century", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[69, 87]]}, "logical_empiricism_try_combine": {"value": "British empiricism", "s... | 10 |
squad2-train-57268e54dd62a815002e8966 | squad2 | converted | false | While the Suez Crisis caused British power in the Middle East to weaken, it did not collapse. Britain again deployed its armed forces to the region, intervening in Oman (1957), Jordan (1958) and Kuwait (1961), though on these occasions with American approval, as the new Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's foreign policy ... | null | {"britain_withdraw_aden": {"name": "britain_withdraw_aden", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did Britain withdraw from Aden?", "options": {}}, "britain_withdraw_bahrain": {"name": "britain_withdraw_bahrain", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did Britain withdraw from Bahrain?", "options": {}}, "britain_withdra... | {"britain_withdraw_aden": {"value": "1967", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[794, 798]]}, "britain_withdraw_bahrain": {"value": "1971", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[811, 815]]}, "britain_withdraw_maldives": {"value": "1976", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[833, 837]]}, "harold_wilson_s_defe... | 5 |
squad2-train-5727e25f3acd2414000deef7 | squad2 | converted | false | Code points in the range U+D800–U+DBFF (1,024 code points) are known as high-surrogate code points, and code points in the range U+DC00–U+DFFF (1,024 code points) are known as low-surrogate code points. A high-surrogate code point (also known as a leading surrogate) followed by a low-surrogate code point (also known as... | null | {"code_points_range_u": {"name": "code_points_range_u", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are code points in the range U+D800-U+DBFF known as?", "options": {}}, "code_points_range_u_2": {"name": "code_points_range_u_2", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are code points in the range U+DC00-U+DFFF known as?", "op... | {"code_points_range_u": {"value": "high-surrogate code points", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[72, 98]]}, "code_points_range_u_2": {"value": "low-surrogate code points", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[176, 201]]}, "another_name_high_surrogate": {"value": "leading surrogate", "source": "span", "alts"... | 10 |
squad2-train-57306bf68ab72b1400f9c4da | squad2 | converted | false | The difference in the above factors for the case of θ=0 is the reason that most broadcasting (transmissions intended for the public) uses vertical polarization. For receivers near the ground, horizontally polarized transmissions suffer cancellation. For best reception the receiving antennas for these signals are likewi... | null | {"type_programmin_relies_vertical": {"name": "type_programmin_relies_vertical", "type": "text", "instructions": "What type of programmin relies on vertical polarization?", "options": {}}, "if_you_position_your": {"name": "if_you_position_your", "type": "text", "instructions": "If you were to position your receiver clos... | {"type_programmin_relies_vertical": {"value": "broadcasting", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[80, 92]]}, "if_you_position_your": {"value": "cancellation", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[236, 248]]}, "one_use_would_require": {"value": "mobile phones", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[427, 440]... | 5 |
squad2-train-5710de24a58dae1900cd6b06 | squad2 | converted | false | Cesare Beccaria, a jurist and one of the great Enlightenment writers, became famous for his masterpiece Of Crimes and Punishments (1764), which was later translated into 22 languages. Another prominent intellectual was Francesco Mario Pagano, who wrote important studies such as Saggi Politici (Political Essays, 1783), ... | null | {"masterpiece_cesare_beccaria_become": {"name": "masterpiece_cesare_beccaria_become", "type": "text", "instructions": "For which masterpiece did Cesare Beccaria become famous?", "options": {}}, "into_languages_cesare_beccaria": {"name": "into_languages_cesare_beccaria", "type": "text", "instructions": "Into how many la... | {"masterpiece_cesare_beccaria_become": {"value": "Crimes and Punishments (1764)", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[107, 136]]}, "into_languages_cesare_beccaria": {"value": "22", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[170, 172]]}, "work_established_francesco_mario": {"value": "Considerazioni sul processo crimi... | 4 |
squad2-train-573174bc05b4da19006bd1c0 | squad2 | converted | false | Spanish mendicants in the sixteenth century taught indigenous scribes in their communities to write their languages in Latin letters and there is a large number of local-level documents in Nahuatl, Zapotec, Mixtec, and Yucatec Maya from the colonial era, many of which were part of lawsuits and other legal matters. Alth... | null | {"taught_indigenous_scribes_write": {"name": "taught_indigenous_scribes_write", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who taught indigenous scribes to write their languages?", "options": {}}, "indigenous_scribes_taught_use": {"name": "indigenous_scribes_taught_use", "type": "text", "instructions": "When were indigenous scri... | {"taught_indigenous_scribes_write": {"value": "Spanish", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 7]]}, "indigenous_scribes_taught_use": {"value": "the sixteenth century", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[22, 43]]}, "large_number_local_documents": {"value": "lawsuits and other legal matters", "source": "span... | 5 |
squad2-train-572c9ce2750c471900ed4cb4 | squad2 | converted | false | By 1960 African Americans comprised 16.45% of the state's population. It was not until after the mid-1960s and passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 that they were able to vote in full again, but new devices, such as at-large commission city governments, had been adopted in several jurisdictions to limit their polit... | null | {"1960_group_made_up": {"name": "1960_group_made_up", "type": "text", "instructions": "In 1960, what group made up 16.45% of Tennessee's population?", "options": {}}, "congressional_act_fully_re": {"name": "congressional_act_fully_re", "type": "text", "instructions": "What Congressional Act fully re-enfranchised Africa... | {"1960_group_made_up": {"value": "African Americans", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[8, 25]]}, "congressional_act_fully_re": {"value": "Voting Rights Act of 1965", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[126, 151]]}, "republican_senator_s_1970": {"value": "Bill Brock", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": ... | 5 |
squad2-train-572b5334111d821400f38e64 | squad2 | converted | false | Zinc chemistry is similar to the chemistry of the late first-row transition metals nickel and copper, though it has a filled d-shell, so its compounds are diamagnetic and mostly colorless. The ionic radii of zinc and magnesium happen to be nearly identical. Because of this some of their salts have the same crystal stru... | null | {"because_zinc_has_filled": {"name": "because_zinc_has_filled", "type": "text", "instructions": "Because zinc has a filled d-shell, its compounds are usually what?", "options": {}}, "ionic_radii_two_elements": {"name": "ionic_radii_two_elements", "type": "text", "instructions": "The ionic radii of what two elements are... | {"because_zinc_has_filled": {"value": "diamagnetic and mostly colorless.", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[155, 188]]}, "ionic_radii_two_elements": {"value": "zinc and magnesium", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[208, 226]]}, "determining_factor_zinc_magnesium": {"value": "ionic radius", "source": "spa... | 8 |
squad2-train-5727284add62a815002e9968 | squad2 | converted | false | Bohemia prospered in the 14th century, and the Golden Bull of 1356 made the king of Bohemia first among the imperial electors, but the Hussite revolution threw the country into crisis. The Holy Roman Empire passed to the Habsburgs in 1438, where it remained until its dissolution in 1806. Yet in spite of the extensive t... | null | {"year_holy_roman_empire": {"name": "year_holy_roman_empire", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year was the Holy Roman Empire dissolved?", "options": {}}, "year_golden_bull_make": {"name": "year_golden_bull_make", "type": "text", "instructions": "In what year did a Golden Bull make the king of Bohemia first amo... | {"year_holy_roman_empire": {"value": "1806", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[283, 287]]}, "year_golden_bull_make": {"value": "1356", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[62, 66]]}, "hanseatic_league_type_institution": {"value": "financial", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[480, 489]]}, "1438_contro... | 9 |
squad2-train-572f31b3a23a5019007fc4cf | squad2 | converted | false | The university's first chancellor was Joseph Gibson Hoyt. Crow secured the university charter from the Missouri General Assembly in 1853, and Eliot was named President of the Board of Trustees. Early on, Eliot solicited support from members of the local business community, including John O'Fallon, but Eliot failed to s... | null | {"first_chancellor_washington_university": {"name": "first_chancellor_washington_university", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was the first chancellor of Washington University?", "options": {}}, "washington_university_secure_charter": {"name": "washington_university_secure_charter", "type": "text", "instructions":... | {"first_chancellor_washington_university": {"value": "Joseph Gibson Hoyt.", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[38, 57]]}, "washington_university_secure_charter": {"value": "1853", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[132, 136]]}, "makes_washington_university_unique": {"value": "not having had a prior financia... | 10 |
squad2-train-5726e6bcdd62a815002e9478 | squad2 | converted | false | Yale's Office of Sustainability develops and implements sustainability practices at Yale. Yale is committed to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions 10% below 1990 levels by the year 2020. As part of this commitment, the university allocates renewable energy credits to offset some of the energy used by residential colleg... | null | {"creates_sustainability_practices_yale": {"name": "creates_sustainability_practices_yale", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who creates sustainability practices at Yale?", "options": {}}, "percent_yale_committed_reducing": {"name": "percent_yale_committed_reducing", "type": "text", "instructions": "By what percent is ... | {"creates_sustainability_practices_yale": {"value": "Yale's Office of Sustainability", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 31]]}, "percent_yale_committed_reducing": {"value": "10%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[147, 150]]}, "campus_buildings_candidates_leed": {"value": "Eleven", "source": "span", "a... | 10 |
squad2-train-570da4a616d0071400510c35 | squad2 | converted | false | Israel, and The US Air Force, in conjunction with the members of NATO, has developed significant tactics for air defence suppression. Dedicated weapons such as anti-radiation missiles and advanced electronics intelligence and electronic countermeasures platforms seek to suppress or negate the effectiveness of an opposi... | null | {"agreement_nato_members_us": {"name": "agreement_nato_members_us", "type": "text", "instructions": "In agreement with NATO members, the US Air Force and which country has created tactics for air defence suppression?", "options": {}}, "goal_suppress_opposing_air": {"name": "goal_suppress_opposing_air", "type": "text", ... | {"agreement_nato_members_us": {"value": "Israel", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 6]]}, "goal_suppress_opposing_air": {"value": "Dedicated weapons", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[134, 151]]}, "better_weapons_created_systems": {"value": "SAM systems with ECCM capabilities", "source": "span", "alts... | 3 |
squad2-train-57268a0ff1498d1400e8e332 | squad2 | converted | false | On 27 June, Rhee evacuated from Seoul with some of the government. On 28 June, at 2 am, the South Korean Army blew up the highway bridge across the Han River in an attempt to stop the North Korean army. The bridge was detonated while 4,000 refugees were crossing the bridge, and hundreds were killed. Destroying the brid... | null | {"along_members_south_korean": {"name": "along_members_south_korean", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who, along with members of the South Korean government, fled South Korea?", "options": {}}, "bridge_refugees_attempting_cross": {"name": "bridge_refugees_attempting_cross", "type": "text", "instructions": "What bridge... | {"along_members_south_korean": {"value": "Rhee", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[12, 16]]}, "bridge_refugees_attempting_cross": {"value": "Han River", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[148, 157]]}, "south_korean_national_assemblyman": {"value": "forty-eight", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[538... | 5 |
squad2-train-5728c5532ca10214002da762 | squad2 | converted | false | There is a variety of annual events, beginning with the relatively new New Year's Day Parade, fireworks display at the London Eye, the world's second largest street party, the Notting Hill Carnival is held during the late August Bank Holiday each year. Traditional parades include November's Lord Mayor's Show, a centuri... | null | {"lord_mayor_s_show": {"name": "lord_mayor_s_show", "type": "text", "instructions": "The Lord Mayor's Show occurs annually in what month?", "options": {}}, "lord_mayor_s_show_2": {"name": "lord_mayor_s_show_2", "type": "text", "instructions": "What does the Lord Mayor's Show parade commemorate and celebrate?", "options... | {"lord_mayor_s_show": {"value": "November", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[281, 289]]}, "lord_mayor_s_show_2": {"value": "the annual appointment of a new Lord Mayor", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[345, 387]]}, "participates_military_pageantry_trooping": {"value": "regiments of the Commonwealth and ... | 5 |
squad2-train-56d89c3ebfea0914004b76f1 | squad2 | converted | false | The 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay was run from March 24 until August 8, 2008, prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics, with the theme of "one world, one dream". Plans for the relay were announced on April 26, 2007, in Beijing, China. The relay, also called by the organizers as the "Journey of Harmony", lasted 129 days and... | null | {"tradition_people_carrying_olympic": {"name": "tradition_people_carrying_olympic", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the tradition of people carrying the Olympic torch before the Olympic games begin?", "options": {}}, "days_people_carry_olympic": {"name": "days_people_carry_olympic", "type": "text", "instructi... | {"tradition_people_carrying_olympic": {"value": "1936 Summer Olympics.", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[457, 478]]}, "days_people_carry_olympic": {"value": "129 days", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[308, 316]]}, "theme_torch_relay": {"value": "one world, one dream", "source": "span", "alts": [], "sp... | 8 |
squad2-train-5727dbdf3acd2414000dee39 | squad2 | converted | false | A minority view is that early seventeenth-century Baptists were influenced by (but not directly connected to) continental Anabaptists. According to this view, the General Baptists shared similarities with Dutch Waterlander Mennonites (one of many Anabaptist groups) including believer's baptism only, religious liberty, ... | null | {"thought_influenced_continental_anabaptists": {"name": "thought_influenced_continental_anabaptists", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was thought to be influenced by continental Anabaptists?", "options": {}}, "early_seventeenth_century_baptists": {"name": "early_seventeenth_century_baptists", "type": "text", "inst... | {"thought_influenced_continental_anabaptists": {"value": "early seventeenth-century Baptists", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[24, 58]]}, "early_seventeenth_century_baptists": {"value": "continental Anabaptists", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[110, 133]]}, "general_baptists_shared_similarities": {"va... | 10 |
squad2-train-570cfb78b3d812140066d375 | squad2 | converted | false | In response, Apple introduced a range of relatively inexpensive Macs in October 1990. The Macintosh Classic, essentially a less expensive version of the Macintosh SE, was the least expensive Mac offered until early 2001. The 68020-powered Macintosh LC, in its distinctive "pizza box" case, offered color graphics and was... | null | {"apple_introduce_1990_combat": {"name": "apple_introduce_1990_combat", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did Apple introduce in 1990 to combat competition from smartphones?", "options": {}}, "less_expensive_version_macintosh": {"name": "less_expensive_version_macintosh", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was t... | {"apple_introduce_1990_combat": {"value": "relatively inexpensive Macs", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[41, 68]]}, "less_expensive_version_macintosh": {"value": "The Macintosh Classic", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[86, 107]]}, "macintosh_had_distinctive_pizza": {"value": "LC", "source": "span", "a... | 10 |
squad2-train-570e0a430b85d914000d7c87 | squad2 | converted | false | The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty (also known as the Environmental Protocol or Madrid Protocol) came into force in 1998, and is the main instrument concerned with conservation and management of biodiversity in Antarctica. The Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting is advised on environment... | null | {"environmental_protocol_become_effective": {"name": "environmental_protocol_become_effective", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the Environmental Protocol become effective?", "options": {}}, "main_concern_protocol": {"name": "main_concern_protocol", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the main concern of... | {"environmental_protocol_become_effective": {"value": "1998", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[146, 150]]}, "main_concern_protocol": {"value": "conservation", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[194, 206]]}, "seen_major_risk_antarctica": {"value": "non-native species", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans"... | 9 |
squad2-train-5725d515ec44d21400f3d67d | squad2 | converted | false | The Egyptians begrudgingly accepted the Ptolemies as the successors to the pharaohs of independent Egypt, though the kingdom went through several native revolts. The Ptolemies took on the traditions of the Egyptian Pharaohs, such as marrying their siblings (Ptolemy II was the first to adopt this custom), having themsel... | null | {"tradition_ptolemy_take_leader": {"name": "tradition_ptolemy_take_leader", "type": "text", "instructions": "Whose tradition did Ptolemy take on as leader of Egypt?", "options": {}}, "god_ptolemy_i_create": {"name": "god_ptolemy_i_create", "type": "text", "instructions": "What god did Ptolemy I create?", "options": {}}... | {"tradition_ptolemy_take_leader": {"value": "Egyptian Pharaohs", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[206, 223]]}, "god_ptolemy_i_create": {"value": "Serapis", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[587, 594]]}, "cyprus_cyrene_run": {"value": "strategoi", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1132, 1141]]}, "u... | 5 |
squad2-train-56d38a1559d6e414001466b3 | squad2 | converted | false | Some in the entertainment industry were critical of the star-making aspect of the show. Usher, a mentor on the show, bemoaning the loss of the "true art form of music", thought that shows like American Idol made it seem "so easy that everyone can do it, and that it can happen overnight", and that "television is a lie".... | null | {"famous_singer_declined_offer": {"name": "famous_singer_declined_offer", "type": "text", "instructions": "What famous singer declined an offer to be a judge on American Idol after having been a mentor?", "options": {}}, "year_carrie_underwood_win": {"name": "year_carrie_underwood_win", "type": "text", "instructions": ... | {"famous_singer_declined_offer": {"value": "Elton John", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1037, 1047]]}, "year_carrie_underwood_win": {"value": "2006", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[891, 895]]}, "singer_criticized_carrie_underwood": {"value": "LeAnn Rimes", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[77... | 8 |
squad2-train-57293c241d046914007791a9 | squad2 | converted | false | EU member countries have shown support for ambitious renewable energy goals. In 2010, Eurobarometer polled the twenty-seven EU member states about the target "to increase the share of renewable energy in the EU by 20 percent by 2020". Most people in all twenty-seven countries either approved of the target or called for... | null | {"has_shown_support_ambitious": {"name": "has_shown_support_ambitious", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who has shown support for ambitious renewable energy goals?", "options": {}}, "group_polled_27_eu": {"name": "group_polled_27_eu", "type": "text", "instructions": "What group polled the 27 EU member states in 2010?"... | {"has_shown_support_ambitious": {"value": "EU member countries", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 19]]}, "group_polled_27_eu": {"value": "Eurobarometer", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[86, 99]]}, "goal_increase_share_renewable": {"value": "2020", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[228, 232]]}... | 7 |
squad2-train-5730888c069b531400832165 | squad2 | converted | false | Many large airports are located near railway trunk routes for seamless connection of multimodal transport, for instance Frankfurt Airport, Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, London Heathrow Airport, London Gatwick Airport and London Stansted Airport. It is also common to connect an airport and a city with rapid transit, light... | null | {"seamless_connection_multimodal_transport": {"name": "seamless_connection_multimodal_transport", "type": "text", "instructions": "For seamless connection of multimodal transport, where are many large airports located?", "options": {}}, "mbta_stand": {"name": "mbta_stand", "type": "text", "instructions": "What does MBT... | {"seamless_connection_multimodal_transport": {"value": "near railway trunk routes", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[32, 57]]}, "mbta_stand": {"value": "Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[654, 696]]}, "also_common_connect_airport": {"value": "rapid transit, lig... | 8 |
squad2-train-572f8a4904bcaa1900d76a69 | squad2 | converted | false | Spinal cord fibers dedicated to carrying A-delta fiber pain signals, and others that carry both A-delta and C fiber pain signals up the spinal cord to the thalamus in the brain have been identified. Other spinal cord fibers, known as wide dynamic range neurons, respond to A-delta and C fibers, but also to the large A-b... | null | {"some_spinal_cord_fibers": {"name": "some_spinal_cord_fibers", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are some spinal cord fibers exclusive to?", "options": {}}, "pain_signals_travel_first": {"name": "pain_signals_travel_first", "type": "text", "instructions": "Pain signals travel first to what region of the brain?", "... | {"some_spinal_cord_fibers": {"value": "A-delta", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[41, 48]]}, "pain_signals_travel_first": {"value": "thalamus", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[155, 163]]}, "dynamic_range_neurons": {"value": "spinal cord fibers", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[205, 223]]}, "pa... | 10 |
squad2-train-57273ea85951b619008f873d | squad2 | converted | false | According to a study by Dr. Paul Brest, Hispanics or "Latinos" include immigrants who are descendants of immigrants from the countries comprising Central and South America. In 1991, Mexican Americans, Puerto Ricans, and Cuban Americans made up 80% of the Latino population in the United States. Latinos are disadvantaged... | null | {"conducted_study_about_origins": {"name": "conducted_study_about_origins", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who conducted a study about the origins of \"Latinos\"?", "options": {}}, "latino_population_mexican_americans": {"name": "latino_population_mexican_americans", "type": "text", "instructions": "How much of the L... | {"conducted_study_about_origins": {"value": "Dr. Paul Brest", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[24, 38]]}, "latino_population_mexican_americans": {"value": "80%", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[244, 247]]}, "relation_other_major_ethnic": {"value": "least well educated", "source": "span", "alts": [], "s... | 9 |
squad2-train-56e4300a8c00841900fbaf25 | squad2 | converted | false | Typologically, Estonian represents a transitional form from an agglutinating language to a fusional language. The canonical word order is SVO (subject–verb–object). | null | {"typological_form_estonian": {"name": "typological_form_estonian", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the typological form of Estonian?", "options": {}}, "estonian_typologically_transitioning": {"name": "estonian_typologically_transitioning", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is Estonian typologically transi... | {"typological_form_estonian": {"value": "transitional", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[37, 49]]}, "estonian_typologically_transitioning": {"value": "an agglutinating language", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[60, 85]]}, "sort_form_estonian_transitioning": {"value": "a fusional language", "source": "s... | 7 |
squad2-train-57292ffa3f37b319004780bf | squad2 | converted | false | Bohr also introduced the quantity , now known as the reduced Planck constant, as the quantum of angular momentum. At first, Bohr thought that this was the angular momentum of each electron in an atom: this proved incorrect and, despite developments by Sommerfeld and others, an accurate description of the electron angul... | null | {"introduced_reduced_planck_constant": {"name": "introduced_reduced_planck_constant", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who introduced the reduced Planck constant?", "options": {}}, "reduced_planck_constant_also": {"name": "reduced_planck_constant_also", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the reduced Planck consta... | {"introduced_reduced_planck_constant": {"value": "Bohr", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[0, 4]]}, "reduced_planck_constant_also": {"value": "the quantity", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[21, 33]]}, "helped_give_correct_quantization": {"value": "Heisenberg", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[51... | 12 |
squad2-train-5731f9fa0fdd8d15006c66a7 | squad2 | converted | false | In the everyday world, many individuals sought to divine the future, influence it through magic, or seek vengeance with help from "private" diviners. The state-sanctioned taking of auspices was a form of public divination with the intent of ascertaining the will of the gods, not foretelling the future. Secretive consul... | null | {"type_diviners_suspect_rome": {"name": "type_diviners_suspect_rome", "type": "text", "instructions": "What type of diviners were suspect in Rome?", "options": {}}, "purpose_discovered_state_sanctioned": {"name": "purpose_discovered_state_sanctioned", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the purpose to be discover... | {"type_diviners_suspect_rome": {"value": "private diviners", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[336, 352]]}, "purpose_discovered_state_sanctioned": {"value": "will of the gods", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[258, 274]]}, "action_not_sought_state": {"value": "foretelling the future", "source": "span", "... | 5 |
squad2-train-57099b92200fba14003681d3 | squad2 | converted | false | Animals are generally considered to have evolved from a flagellated eukaryote. Their closest known living relatives are the choanoflagellates, collared flagellates that have a morphology similar to the choanocytes of certain sponges. Molecular studies place animals in a supergroup called the opisthokonts, which also in... | null | {"believed_animals_evolved": {"name": "believed_animals_evolved", "type": "text", "instructions": "It is believed that animals evolved from what?", "options": {}}, "closest_known_living_relatives": {"name": "closest_known_living_relatives", "type": "text", "instructions": "What are the closest known living relatives of... | {"believed_animals_evolved": {"value": "a flagellated eukaryote", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[54, 77]]}, "closest_known_living_relatives": {"value": "choanoflagellates", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[124, 141]]}, "name_supergroup_animals_have": {"value": "opisthokonts", "source": "span", "alts":... | 5 |
squad2-train-572697f6dd62a815002e8a8e | squad2 | converted | false | The Yale Report of 1828 was a dogmatic defense of the Latin and Greek curriculum against critics who wanted more courses in modern languages, mathematics, and science. Unlike higher education in Europe, there was no national curriculum for colleges and universities in the United States. In the competition for students ... | null | {"william_graham_sumner_teach": {"name": "william_graham_sumner_teach", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did William Graham Sumner teach?", "options": {}}, "william_graham_sumner_teach_2": {"name": "william_graham_sumner_teach_2", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did William Graham Sumner teach?", "options": ... | {"william_graham_sumner_teach": {"value": "1872 to 1909", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1371, 1383]]}, "william_graham_sumner_teach_2": {"value": "economics and sociology", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[1423, 1446]]}, "yale_report_established": {"value": "the classics would not be abandoned", "sou... | 10 |
squad2-train-5725f02bec44d21400f3d765 | squad2 | converted | false | Several references in Indian literature praise the knowledge of the Yavanas or the Greeks. The Mahabharata compliments them as "the all-knowing Yavanas" (sarvajnaa yavanaa) i.e. "The Yavanas, O king, are all-knowing; the Suras are particularly so. The mlecchas are wedded to the creations of their own fancy." and the cr... | null | {"sarvajnaa_yavanaa_mean": {"name": "sarvajnaa_yavanaa_mean", "type": "text", "instructions": "What does \"sarvajnaa yavanaa\" mean?", "options": {}}, "said_yavanas_o_king": {"name": "said_yavanas_o_king", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who said \"The Yavanas, O king, are all-knowing; the Suras are particularly so.\"... | {"sarvajnaa_yavanaa_mean": {"value": "the all-knowing Yavanas", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[128, 151]]}, "said_yavanas_o_king": {"value": "The Mahabharata", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[91, 106]]}, "wrote_brihat_samhita": {"value": "Varahamihira", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[423, 4... | 5 |
squad2-train-5726d35edd62a815002e917c | squad2 | converted | false | From April–July, Soviet and German officials made statements regarding the potential for the beginning of political negotiations, while no actual negotiations took place during that time period. The ensuing discussion of a potential political deal between Germany and the Soviet Union had to be channeled into the framew... | null | {"soviet_foreign_minister_lost": {"name": "soviet_foreign_minister_lost", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which Soviet Foreign Minister lost his job because of his favorable attitude towards the west?", "options": {}}, "two_countries_positioned_themselves": {"name": "two_countries_positioned_themselves", "type": "text... | {"soviet_foreign_minister_lost": {"value": "Maxim Litvinov", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[546, 560]]}, "two_countries_positioned_themselves": {"value": "Soviet and German", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[17, 34]]}, "two_countries_positioned_themselves_2": {"value": "Germany and the Soviet Union", ... | 8 |
squad2-train-56cc3ad16d243a140015eed8 | squad2 | converted | false | During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China (907–960), while the fractured political realm of China saw no threat in a Tibet which was in just as much political disarray, there was little in the way of Sino-Tibetan relations. Few documents involving Sino-Tibetan contacts survive from the Song dynasty (96... | null | {"five_dynasties_ten_kingdoms": {"name": "five_dynasties_ten_kingdoms", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China take place?", "options": {}}, "song_dynasty_take_place": {"name": "song_dynasty_take_place", "type": "text", "instructions": "When did the Song dynasty ta... | {"five_dynasties_ten_kingdoms": {"value": "907–960", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[60, 67]]}, "song_dynasty_take_place": {"value": "960–1279", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[318, 326]]}, "dynasty_concerned_countering_northern": {"value": "Song dynasty", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[304,... | 5 |
squad2-train-57304721b2c2fd1400568b5b | squad2 | converted | false | The consuls of the Roman Republic were the highest ranking ordinary magistrates; each consul served for one year. Consuls had supreme power in both civil and military matters. While in the city of Rome, the consuls were the head of the Roman government. They would preside over the senate and the assemblies. While abroa... | null | {"official_had_supremacy_both": {"name": "official_had_supremacy_both", "type": "text", "instructions": "Which official had supremacy in both civil and military matters?", "options": {}}, "responsible_adminstration_civil_laws": {"name": "responsible_adminstration_civil_laws", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who was re... | {"official_had_supremacy_both": {"value": "Consuls", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[114, 121]]}, "responsible_adminstration_civil_laws": {"value": "Praetors", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[405, 413]]}, "responsible_handling_roman_census": {"value": "two censors", "source": "span", "alts": [], "span... | 5 |
squad2-train-571b6a2f9499d21900609c9f | squad2 | converted | false | People can be exposed to asphalt in the workplace by breathing in fumes or skin absorption. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has set a Recommended exposure limit (REL) of 5 mg/m3 over a 15-minute period. Asphalt is basically an inert material that must be heated or diluted to a point wh... | null | {"means_can_humans_exposed": {"name": "means_can_humans_exposed", "type": "text", "instructions": "By what means can humans be exposed to bitumen?", "options": {}}, "nationally_set_limit_exposure": {"name": "nationally_set_limit_exposure", "type": "text", "instructions": "What is the nationally set limit for exposure o... | {"means_can_humans_exposed": {"value": "fumes or skin", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[66, 79]]}, "nationally_set_limit_exposure": {"value": "5 mg/m3", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[204, 211]]}, "must_asphalt_treated_workable": {"value": "heated or diluted", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [... | 9 |
squad2-train-570d7908fed7b91900d4618b | squad2 | converted | false | While the republican government was amenable to war reparations or ceding colonial territories in Africa or in South East Asia to Prussia, Favre on behalf of the Government of National Defense, declared on 6 September that France would not "yield an inch of its territory nor a stone of its fortresses." The republic the... | null | {"republican_government_amenable": {"name": "republican_government_amenable", "type": "text", "instructions": "What was the republican government amenable to?", "options": {}}, "declared_france_would_not": {"name": "declared_france_would_not", "type": "text", "instructions": "Who declared that France would not yield \"... | {"republican_government_amenable": {"value": "war reparations", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[48, 63]]}, "declared_france_would_not": {"value": "Favre", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[139, 144]]}, "favre_speaking_behalf": {"value": "Government of National Defense", "source": "span", "alts": [], "sp... | 5 |
squad2-train-56e039947aa994140058e3d3 | squad2 | converted | false | Many cultures have taken their words for comics from English, including Russian (Russian: Комикс, komiks) and German (comic). Similarly, the Chinese term manhua and the Korean manhwa derive from the Chinese characters with which the Japanese term manga is written. | null | {"russian_word_used_comics": {"name": "russian_word_used_comics", "type": "text", "instructions": "What Russian word is used for comics?", "options": {}}, "german_word_used_comics": {"name": "german_word_used_comics", "type": "text", "instructions": "What German word is used for comics?", "options": {}}, "chinese_word_... | {"russian_word_used_comics": {"value": "komiks", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[98, 104]]}, "german_word_used_comics": {"value": "comics", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[41, 47]]}, "chinese_word_derived_japanese": {"value": "manhua", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[154, 160]]}, "korean_word... | 9 |
squad2-train-5710240aa58dae1900cd690a | squad2 | converted | false | In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaning horrible year. In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips; during a state ... | null | {"elizabeth_s_speech_24": {"name": "elizabeth_s_speech_24", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did Elizabeth's speech on 24 November, 1992 mark?", "options": {}}, "elizabeth_call_her_past": {"name": "elizabeth_call_her_past", "type": "text", "instructions": "What did Elizabeth call her past year?", "options": {}}, "... | {"elizabeth_s_speech_24": {"value": "her accession", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[65, 78]]}, "elizabeth_call_her_past": {"value": "annus horribilis", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[106, 122]]}, "price_andrew_separate_his": {"value": "March", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[150, 155]]}, "p... | 10 |
squad2-train-57273abddd62a815002e99cc | squad2 | converted | false | The advent of the Industrial Revolution in Britain provided a great boost to cotton manufacture, as textiles emerged as Britain's leading export. In 1738, Lewis Paul and John Wyatt, of Birmingham, England, patented the roller spinning machine, as well as the flyer-and-bobbin system for drawing cotton to a more even thi... | null | {"event_produced_expansion_british": {"name": "event_produced_expansion_british", "type": "text", "instructions": "What event produced an expansion of the British cotton industry?", "options": {}}, "new_spinning_machine_patented": {"name": "new_spinning_machine_patented", "type": "text", "instructions": "When was a new... | {"event_produced_expansion_british": {"value": "Industrial Revolution", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[18, 39]]}, "new_spinning_machine_patented": {"value": "1738", "source": "span", "alts": [], "spans": [[149, 153]]}, "device_james_hargreaves_invent": {"value": "spinning jenny", "source": "span", "alts": [],... | 10 |
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