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where did the peanut butter jelly time song come from
[ "Buckwheat Boyz", "The Buckwheat Boyz" ]
[ { "title": "Peanut Butter Jelly (song)", "text": "Peanut Butter Jelly (song) \"Peanut Butter Jelly\" is a song by Swedish electronic music duo Galantis featuring uncredited vocals from Martina Sorbara of Dragonette. It was released on 20 April 2015 as the fourth single from their debut studio album \"Pharma...
{ "title": "Buckwheat Boyz", "long_answer": "The Buckwheat Boyz was an American musical group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller, with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams. The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records, and recorded their first and only full-length record. From this self-titled album, the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time\" became popular on the Internet after a flash music video featuring an animated dancing banana was created. The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on television shows such as The Proud Family, Family Guy, and Regular Show.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Buckwheat Boyz was an American musical group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller, with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams. The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records, and recorded their first and only full-length record. From this self-titled album, the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time\" became popular on the Internet after a flash music video featuring an animated dancing banana was created. The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on television shows such as The Proud Family, Family Guy, and Regular Show.", "short_answers": [ "Buckwheat Boyz", "The Buckwheat Boyz" ] }
what was the actual year that the movie regarding the titans took place
[ "1971" ]
[ { "title": "Remember the Titans", "text": "as in Atlanta, Georgia, including Henry Grady High School and Druid Hills High School which both filled in for T.C. Williams High School. As with any movie that is not a documentary film but is rather \"based on a true story\", it has strayed from the actual events...
{ "title": "Remember the Titans", "long_answer": "Remember the Titans is a 2000 American sports film produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Boaz Yakin. The screenplay, written by Gregory Allen Howard, is based on the true story of African-American coach Herman Boone, portrayed by Denzel Washington, and his attempt to integrate the T. C. Williams High School football team in Alexandria, Virginia, in 1971. Will Patton portrays Bill Yoast, Boone's assistant coach. Real-life athletes Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell are portrayed by Ryan Hurst and Wood Harris, respectively.", "chunked_long_answer": "Remember the Titans is a 2000 American sports film produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Boaz Yakin. The screenplay, written by Gregory Allen Howard, is based on the true story of African-American coach Herman Boone, portrayed by Denzel Washington, and his attempt to integrate the T. C. Williams High School football team in Alexandria, Virginia, in 1971. Will Patton portrays Bill Yoast, Boone's assistant coach. Real-life athletes Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell are portrayed by Ryan Hurst and Wood Harris, respectively.", "short_answers": [ "1971" ] }
how many games does a team have to win for the world series
[ "best-of-seven" ]
[ { "title": "1964 World Series", "text": "race among the Cardinals, San Francisco Giants, Philadelphia Phillies, and Cincinnati Reds, the Phillies appeared to have the pennant in hand as they built a game lead with 12 games to play. But they proceeded to lose 10 straight games. With two games remaining, four...
{ "title": "World Series", "long_answer": "The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB) in North America, contested since 1903 between the American League (AL) champion team and the National League (NL) champion team. The winner of the World Series championship is determined through a best-of-seven playoff, and the winning team is awarded the Commissioner's Trophy. As the series is played during the fall season in North America, it is sometimes referred to as the Fall Classic.", "chunked_long_answer": "The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB) in North America, contested since 1903 between the American League (AL) champion team and the National League (NL) champion team. The winner of the World Series championship is determined through a best-of-seven playoff, and the winning team is awarded the Commissioner's Trophy. As the series is played during the fall season in North America, it is sometimes referred to as the Fall Classic.", "short_answers": [ "best-of-seven" ] }
what does a yellow 35 mph sign mean
[ "advisory speed limits" ]
[ { "title": "Interstate 35", "text": "junction with I-94, drivers are advised to slow to 35 mph (55 km/h) (although many drivers are able to maintain the speed limit of 55 mph (90 km/h)). Additionally, it is not possible to go from westbound I-94 to northbound I-35W, from southbound I-35W to eastbound I-94, ...
{ "title": "Advisory speed limit", "long_answer": "The signage for advisory speed limits is not defined by the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals, and is therefore not standardised internationally. The United States uses a small yellow sign under the main warning sign, as well as a standalone variation on the standard speed limit sign, with a yellow background instead of a white one, the words \"speed limit\" omitted and an additional panel stating the type of hazard ahead. Though they list speeds, the U.S. advisory speed signs are classified as warning signs, not regulatory signs, as primary speed signs are. Australia uses a similar design as the U.S. in spite of regulatory speed limit signs being quite different. Germany used a square sign with a blue background and white lettering, similar to the minimum speed limit sign, and New Zealand uses a yellow background with black lettering (similar to the Australian design without the \"km/h\" lettering). The United Kingdom currently uses an oblong white rectangle with black lettering stating \"Max Speed\".", "chunked_long_answer": "The signage for advisory speed limits is not defined by the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals, and is therefore not standardised internationally. The United States uses a small yellow sign under the main warning sign, as well as a standalone variation on the standard speed limit sign, with a yellow background instead of a white one, the words \"speed limit\" omitted and an additional panel stating the type of hazard ahead. Though they list speeds, the U.S. advisory speed signs are classified as warning signs, not regulatory signs, as primary speed signs are. Australia uses a similar design", "short_answers": [ "advisory speed limits" ] }
when was the letter j introduced to the alphabet
[ "in Middle High German", "1524" ]
[ { "title": "I", "text": "() to represent , the same as in the Old Italic alphabet. In Latin (as in Modern Greek), it was also used to represent and this use persists in the languages that descended from Latin. The modern letter 'j' originated as a variation of 'i', and both were used interchangeably for bot...
{ "title": "J", "long_answer": "The letter J originated as a swash letter I, used for the letter I at the end of Roman numerals when following another I, as in XXIIJ or xxiij instead of XXIII or xxiii for the Roman numeral representing 23. A distinctive usage emerged in Middle High German. Gian Giorgio Trissino (1478–1550) was the first to explicitly distinguish I and J as representing separate sounds, in his Ɛpistola del Trissino de le lettere nuωvamente aggiunte ne la lingua italiana (\"Trissino's epistle about the letters recently added in the Italian language\") of 1524. Originally, 'I' and 'J' were different shapes for the same letter, both equally representing /i/, /iː/, and /j/; but, Romance languages developed new sounds (from former /j/ and /ɡ/) that came to be represented as 'I' and 'J'; therefore, English J, acquired from the French J, has a sound value quite different from /j/ (which represents the initial sound in the English word \"yet\").", "chunked_long_answer": "end of Roman numerals when following another I, as in XXIIJ or xxiij instead of XXIII or xxiii for the Roman numeral representing 23. A distinctive usage emerged in Middle High German. Gian Giorgio Trissino (1478–1550) was the first to explicitly distinguish I and J as representing separate sounds, in his Ɛpistola del Trissino de le lettere nuωvamente aggiunte ne la lingua italiana (\"Trissino's epistle about the letters recently added in the Italian language\") of 1524. Originally, 'I' and 'J' were different shapes for the same letter, both equally representing /i/, /iː/, and /j/; but, Romance languages developed new sounds", "short_answers": [ "1524", "in Middle High German" ] }
when was the last time the boston red sox pitched a no-hitter
[ "May 19, 2008" ]
[ { "title": "Jon Lester", "text": "Mel Parnell in 1956, the first in MLB since teammate Clay Buchholz in September 2007, and the MLB-record fourth no-hitter caught by Jason Varitek. It was also only the second no-hitter ever pitched against the Royals; Nolan Ryan pitched the other in 1973. In 2008, Lester we...
{ "title": "List of Boston Red Sox no-hitters", "long_answer": "One perfect game, a special subcategory of no-hitter, has been pitched in Red Sox history. As defined by Major League Baseball, \"in a perfect game, no batter reaches any base during the course of the game.\" Every opposing batter is retired. This feat was achieved by Cy Young in 1904. Young's perfect game, pitched on May 5, 1904, also was the first no-hitter in Red Sox history; the most recent Red Sox no-hitter was thrown by Jon Lester on May 19, 2008.", "chunked_long_answer": "One perfect game, a special subcategory of no-hitter, has been pitched in Red Sox history. As defined by Major League Baseball, \"in a perfect game, no batter reaches any base during the course of the game.\" Every opposing batter is retired. This feat was achieved by Cy Young in 1904. Young's perfect game, pitched on May 5, 1904, also was the first no-hitter in Red Sox history; the most recent Red Sox no-hitter was thrown by Jon Lester on May 19, 2008.", "short_answers": [ "May 19, 2008" ] }
how many levels are there on the eiffel tower
[ "three" ]
[ { "title": "Eiffel Tower", "text": "a seasonal ice rink on the first level. A glass floor was installed on the first level during the 2014 refurbishment. The puddled iron (wrought iron) of the Eiffel Tower weighs 7,300 tons, and the addition of lifts, shops and antennae have brought the total weight to appr...
{ "title": "Eiffel Tower", "long_answer": "The tower has three levels for visitors, with restaurants on the first and second levels. The top level's upper platform is 276 m (906 ft) above the ground – the highest observation deck accessible to the public in the European Union. Tickets can be purchased to ascend by stairs or lift (elevator) to the first and second levels. The climb from ground level to the first level is over 300 steps, as is the climb from the first level to the second. Although there is a staircase to the top level, it is usually accessible only by lift.", "chunked_long_answer": "The tower has three levels for visitors, with restaurants on the first and second levels. The top level's upper platform is 276 m (906 ft) above the ground – the highest observation deck accessible to the public in the European Union. Tickets can be purchased to ascend by stairs or lift (elevator) to the first and second levels. The climb from ground level to the first level is over 300 steps, as is the climb from the first level to the second. Although there is a staircase to the top level, it is usually accessible only by lift.", "short_answers": [ "three" ] }
when will fairy tail final season be released
[ "2018" ]
[ { "title": "Fairy Tail", "text": "English. On January 18, 2011, British anime distributor Manga Entertainment announced on Twitter that the company would release the anime series in bilingual format at the end of the year. On April 21, 2011, they had confirmed that the first volume with 12 episodes would be...
{ "title": "List of Fairy Tail episodes", "long_answer": "Fairy Tail is an anime series adapted from the manga of the same title by Hiro Mashima. Produced by A-1 Pictures and Satelight, and directed by Shinji Ishihira, it was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 12, 2009, to March 30, 2013. It later continued its run on April 5, 2014, and ended on March 26, 2016. On July 20, 2017, Mashima confirmed on Twitter that the final season of Fairy Tail will air in 2018. The series follows the adventures of Natsu Dragneel, a member of the Fairy Tail wizards' guild and mage who is searching for the dragon Igneel, and partners with Lucy Heartfilia, a celestial wizard.", "chunked_long_answer": "manga of the same title by Hiro Mashima. Produced by A-1 Pictures and Satelight, and directed by Shinji Ishihira, it was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 12, 2009, to March 30, 2013. It later continued its run on April 5, 2014, and ended on March 26, 2016. On July 20, 2017, Mashima confirmed on Twitter that the final season of Fairy Tail will air in 2018. The series follows the adventures of Natsu Dragneel, a member of the Fairy Tail wizards' guild and mage who is searching for the dragon Igneel, and partners with Lucy Heartfilia, a celestial wizard.", "short_answers": [ "2018" ] }
when did somewhere over the rainbow come out
[ "1939" ]
[ { "title": "Somewhere Over the Rainbow (Harold Mabern album)", "text": "Somewhere Over the Rainbow (Harold Mabern album) Somewhere Over the Rainbow is an album by pianist Harold Mabern. It was recorded in 2005 and released by Venus Records. The album was recorded on November 11, 2005, at The Studio in New Y...
{ "title": "Over the Rainbow", "long_answer": "The very first artist to record the song was actually big band singer Bea Wain, but MGM prohibited the release until The Wizard of Oz (1939) had opened and audiences heard Judy Garland perform it.", "chunked_long_answer": "The very first artist to record the song was actually big band singer Bea Wain, but MGM prohibited the release until The Wizard of Oz (1939) had opened and audiences heard Judy Garland perform it.", "short_answers": [ "1939" ] }
which layer of the osi model handles physical addressing
[ "physical layer or layer 1" ]
[ { "title": "OSI model", "text": "OSI model The Open Systems Interconnection model (OSI model) is a conceptual model that characterizes and standardizes the communication functions of a telecommunication or computing system without regard to its underlying internal structure and technology. Its goal is the i...
{ "title": "Physical layer", "long_answer": "In the seven-layer OSI model of computer networking, the physical layer or layer 1 is the first and lowest layer. This layer may be implemented by a PHY chip.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "In the seven-layer OSI model of computer networking, the physical layer or layer 1 is the first and lowest layer. This layer may be implemented by a PHY chip.", "short_answers": [ "physical layer or layer 1" ] }
when does season 7 game of thrones dvd release
[ "December 12, 2017" ]
[ { "title": "George R. R. Martin", "text": "a dozen Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Drama Series. By the end of 2016, all seasons up to season 6 (which premiered on April 24, 2016) had been aired on HBO and all seasons had been released on DVD and/or Blu-ray for home viewing (see List of Game of Thrones e...
{ "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "long_answer": "The season was released on Blu-ray and DVD in region 1 on December 12, 2017.", "chunked_long_answer": "The season was released on Blu-ray and DVD in region 1 on December 12, 2017.", "short_answers": [ "December 12, 2017" ] }
when did hootie and the blowfish come out
[ "2003", "1986", "March 4, 2003" ]
[ { "title": "Hootie & the Blowfish", "text": "chronicled their rise and success in the 1990s. In 2008, Rucker announced in an AOL Sessions interview that Hootie & the Blowfish would be going on hiatus so Rucker could pursue his solo career as a country music performer. Although the band will no longer be rec...
{ "title": "Hootie & the Blowfish", "long_answer": "Hootie & the Blowfish is an American rock band that was formed in Columbia, South Carolina, in 1986 by Darius Rucker, Mark Bryan, Dean Felber and Jim Sonefeld. As of July 2010, the band had charted 16 singles on various Billboard singles charts and recorded five studio albums. Their debut album, Cracked Rear View (1994), is the 14th-best-selling album of all time in the United States, and was certified platinum 16 times. They have sold over 21 million copies of their albums in the United States. The group was also popular in Canada, having three number-one singles in the country.", "chunked_long_answer": "Hootie & the Blowfish is an American rock band that was formed in Columbia, South Carolina, in 1986 by Darius Rucker, Mark Bryan, Dean Felber and Jim Sonefeld. As of July 2010, the band had charted 16 singles on various Billboard singles charts and recorded five studio albums. Their debut album, Cracked Rear View (1994), is the 14th-best-selling album of all time in the United States, and was certified platinum 16 times. They have sold over 21 million copies of their albums in the United States. The group was also popular in Canada, having three number-one singles in the country.", "short_answers": [ "1986" ] }
what is the dogs name in wizard of oz
[ "Toto" ]
[ { "title": "Dog Beats", "text": "from the film \"The Wizard of Oz\" in \"Wizard of the Hood.\" The song was originally written by Bruce sometime in the late 1980s. The first recorded version of the song appeared on the \"Intelligence and Violence\" EP under the name \"Wizard of Delray.\" For the cover, Bruc...
{ "title": "Toto (Oz)", "long_answer": "Toto is a fictional dog in L. Frank Baum's Oz series of children's books, and works derived from them. The name is pronounced with a long \"O\", a homophone of \"toe toe\". The dog was originally a small terrier drawn by W. W. Denslow for the first edition of the Wizard of Oz (1900). He reappears in numerous adaptations, such as The Wizard of Oz (1939), The Wiz (1978) and Return to Oz (1985).", "chunked_long_answer": "Toto is a fictional dog in L. Frank Baum's Oz series of children's books, and works derived from them. The name is pronounced with a long \"O\", a homophone of \"toe toe\". The dog was originally a small terrier drawn by W. W. Denslow for the first edition of the Wizard of Oz (1900). He reappears in numerous adaptations, such as The Wizard of Oz (1939), The Wiz (1978) and Return to Oz (1985).", "short_answers": [ "Toto" ] }
third president of the united states of america
[ "Thomas Jefferson" ]
[ { "title": "Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps", "text": "Fillmore (January 7, 1800 – March 8, 1874) was the 13th President of the United States, serving from 1850 until 1853. He became the second Vice President to assume the presidency after the death of a sitting president when he succ...
{ "title": "Thomas Jefferson", "long_answer": "Thomas Jefferson (April 13 [O.S. April 2] 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American Founding Father who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and later served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. Previously, he was elected the second Vice President of the United States, serving under John Adams from 1797 to 1801. A proponent of democracy, republicanism, and individual rights motivating American colonists to break from Great Britain and form a new nation, he produced formative documents and decisions at both the state and national level. He was a land owner and farmer.", "chunked_long_answer": "Thomas Jefferson (April 13 [O.S. April 2] 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American Founding Father who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and later served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. Previously, he was elected the second Vice President of the United States, serving under John Adams from 1797 to 1801. A proponent of democracy, republicanism, and individual rights motivating American colonists to break from Great Britain and form a new nation, he produced formative documents and decisions at both the state and national level. He was a land", "short_answers": [ "Thomas Jefferson" ] }
who abolished the monarchy and declared france a republic
[ "Convention", "France's Legislative Assembly" ]
[ { "title": "Marianne", "text": "promote modern republican ideology. Even before the French Revolution, the Kingdom of France was embodied in masculine figures, as depicted in certain ceilings of Palace of Versailles. Furthermore, France and the Republic themselves are, in French, feminine nouns (\"la France...
{ "title": "French First Republic", "long_answer": "As a result of the spike in public violence and the political instability of the constitutional monarchy, a party of six members of France's Legislative Assembly was assigned the task of overseeing elections. The resulting Convention was founded with the dual purpose of abolishing the monarchy and drafting a new constitution. The Convention's first act, on 10 August 1792, was to establish the French First Republic and officially strip the king of all political powers. The King, by then a private citizen bearing his family name of Capet, was subsequently put on trial for crimes of high treason starting in December 1792. On 16 January 1793 he was convicted, and on 21 January, he was executed by guillotine.", "chunked_long_answer": "As a result of the spike in public violence and the political instability of the constitutional monarchy, a party of six members of France's Legislative Assembly was assigned the task of overseeing elections. The resulting Convention was founded with the dual purpose of abolishing the monarchy and drafting a new constitution. The Convention's first act, on 10 August 1792, was to establish the French First Republic and officially strip the king of all political powers. The King, by then a private citizen bearing his family name of Capet, was subsequently put on trial for crimes of high treason starting in", "short_answers": [ "Convention", "France's Legislative Assembly" ] }
location of the ten commandments in the bible
[ "Exodus", "Deuteronomy" ]
[ { "title": "Ten Commandments Monument (Little Rock, Arkansas)", "text": "Ten Commandments Monument (Little Rock, Arkansas) The Ten Commandments Monument is an outdoor monument installed on the Arkansas State Capitol grounds in Little Rock, Arkansas, in the United States. The monument is being challenged as ...
{ "title": "Ten Commandments", "long_answer": "The Ten Commandments appear twice in the Hebrew Bible, in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy. Modern scholarship has found likely influences in Hittite and Mesopotamian laws and treaties, but is divided over exactly when the Ten Commandments were written and who wrote them.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Ten Commandments appear twice in the Hebrew Bible, in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy. Modern scholarship has found likely influences in Hittite and Mesopotamian laws and treaties, but is divided over exactly when the Ten Commandments were written and who wrote them.", "short_answers": [ "Deuteronomy", "Exodus" ] }
who did the us share the oregon country with
[ "French Canadian", "British" ]
[ { "title": "Oregon Country", "text": "traveled south-west down the Kootenai River and Columbia River following the southern portion of the well established York Factory Express trade route. The Canadian effort proved to be too little, too late. In what was dubbed \"The Great Migration of 1843\" or the \"Wag...
{ "title": "Oregon Country", "long_answer": "The Oregon Country was a predominantly American term referring to a disputed region of the Pacific Northwest of North America. The region was occupied by British and French Canadian fur traders from before 1810, and American settlers from the mid-1830s, with its coastal areas north from the Columbia River frequented by ships from all nations engaged in the maritime fur trade, most of these from the 1790s through 1810s being Boston-based. The Oregon Treaty of 1846 ended disputed joint occupancy pursuant to the Treaty of 1818 and established the British-American boundary at the 49th parallel (except Vancouver Island).", "chunked_long_answer": "The Oregon Country was a predominantly American term referring to a disputed region of the Pacific Northwest of North America. The region was occupied by British and French Canadian fur traders from before 1810, and American settlers from the mid-1830s, with its coastal areas north from the Columbia River frequented by ships from all nations engaged in the maritime fur trade, most of these from the 1790s through 1810s being Boston-based. The Oregon Treaty of 1846 ended disputed joint occupancy pursuant to the Treaty of 1818 and established the British-American boundary at the 49th parallel (except Vancouver Island).", "short_answers": [ "British", "French Canadian" ] }
when did rob dyrdek's fantasy factory end
[ "March 5, 2015" ]
[ { "title": "Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory", "text": "Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory is an American reality television series that aired on MTV and debuted on February 8, 2009. The factory is a space for skateboarder Rob Dyrdek to manage two aspects of his life, business and pleasur...
{ "title": "Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory", "long_answer": "The sixth season was originally announced to be the final season, but in June 2014, MTV announced that Fantasy Factory would return for a seventh season. The seventh season premiered on January 1, 2015 and ended March 5, 2015.", "chunked_long_answer": "The sixth season was originally announced to be the final season, but in June 2014, MTV announced that Fantasy Factory would return for a seventh season. The seventh season premiered on January 1, 2015 and ended March 5, 2015.", "short_answers": [ "March 5, 2015" ] }
roman god of the underworld also called orcus or pluto
[ "Dis Pater" ]
[ { "title": "90482 Orcus", "text": "objects with a similar size and orbit to that of Pluto are named after underworld deities. Accordingly, the discoverers suggested naming the object after \"Orcus\", the Etruscan god of the underworld and punisher of broken oaths. He was portrayed in paintings in Etruscan t...
{ "title": "Pluto (mythology)", "long_answer": "Plūtō ([ˈpluːtoː]; genitive Plūtōnis) is the Latinized form of the Greek Plouton. Pluto's Roman equivalent is Dis Pater, whose name is most often taken to mean \"Rich Father\" and is perhaps a direct translation of Plouton. Pluto was also identified with the obscure Roman Orcus, like Hades the name of both a god of the underworld and the underworld as a place. The borrowed Greek name Pluto is sometimes used for the ruler of the dead in Latin literature, leading some mythology handbooks to assert misleadingly that Pluto was the Roman counterpart of Hades. Pluto (Pluton in French and German, Plutone in Italian) becomes the most common name for the classical ruler of the underworld in subsequent Western literature and other art forms.", "chunked_long_answer": "Plūtō ([ˈpluːtoː]; genitive Plūtōnis) is the Latinized form of the Greek Plouton. Pluto's Roman equivalent is Dis Pater, whose name is most often taken to mean \"Rich Father\" and is perhaps a direct translation of Plouton. Pluto was also identified with the obscure Roman Orcus, like Hades the name of both a god of the underworld and the underworld as a place. The borrowed Greek name Pluto is sometimes used for the ruler of the dead in Latin literature, leading some mythology handbooks to assert misleadingly that Pluto was the Roman counterpart of Hades. Pluto (Pluton in French and German,", "short_answers": [ "Dis Pater" ] }
who is regarded as the founder of psychoanalysis
[ "Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud", "Sigmund Freud" ]
[ { "title": "Roberto Assagioli", "text": "in psychiatry at the psychiatric hospital Burghölzli in Zürich. This led to him opening the first psychoanalytic practice in Italy, known as Instituto di Psicosintesi. However, his work in psychoanalysis left him unsatisfied with the field of psychiatry; as a whole, ...
{ "title": "Psychoanalysis", "long_answer": "Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques related to the study of the unconscious mind, which together form a method of treatment for mental-health disorders. The discipline was established in the early 1890s by Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud and stemmed partly from the clinical work of Josef Breuer and others.", "chunked_long_answer": "Psychoanalysis is a set of theories and therapeutic techniques related to the study of the unconscious mind, which together form a method of treatment for mental-health disorders. The discipline was established in the early 1890s by Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud and stemmed partly from the clinical work of Josef Breuer and others.", "short_answers": [ "Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud", "Sigmund Freud" ] }
name of volcano that erupted in iceland in 2010
[ "Eyjafjallajökull" ]
[ { "title": "Tindfjallajökull", "text": "Tindfjallajökull Tindfjallajökull is a stratovolcano in the south of Iceland. It has erupted rocks of basaltic to rhyolitic composition, and a 5-km-wide caldera was formed during the eruption of the 54,000-year-old Thórsmörk Ignimbrite. It is capped by a glacier of 1...
{ "title": "Eyjafjallajökull", "long_answer": "Eyjafjallajökull (Icelandic pronunciation [ˈeɪjaˌfjatlaˌjœːkʏtl̥] ( listen)), (English pronunciation: ei-ya-fyat-LA-yer-kitle), English Island Mountain Glacier, is one of the smaller ice caps of Iceland, north of Skógar and west of Mýrdalsjökull. The ice cap covers the caldera of a volcano with a summit elevation of 1,651 metres (5,417 ft). The volcano has erupted relatively frequently since the last glacial period, most recently in 2010.", "chunked_long_answer": "Eyjafjallajökull (Icelandic pronunciation [ˈeɪjaˌfjatlaˌjœːkʏtl̥] ( listen)), (English pronunciation: ei-ya-fyat-LA-yer-kitle), English Island Mountain Glacier, is one of the smaller ice caps of Iceland, north of Skógar and west of Mýrdalsjökull. The ice cap covers the caldera of a volcano with a summit elevation of 1,651 metres (5,417 ft). The volcano has erupted relatively frequently since the last glacial period, most recently in 2010.", "short_answers": [ "Eyjafjallajökull" ] }
legends of tomorrow season 3 finale air date
[ "April 9, 2018", "April 9, 2018" ]
[ { "title": "Legends of Tomorrow", "text": "11 reviews. while IGN gave the season an approval rating of 8.1 /10, stating : \"When \"Legends of Tomorrow\" works, it's easily among the best superhero shows on television (if not shows in general). Unfortunately, while Season 3 reached some impressive highs, it ...
{ "title": "List of Legends of Tomorrow episodes", "long_answer": "As of April 9, 2018, 51 episodes of Legends of Tomorrow have aired, concluding the third season. On April 2, 2018, The CW renewed the series for a fourth season.", "chunked_long_answer": "As of April 9, 2018, 51 episodes of Legends of Tomorrow have aired, concluding the third season. On April 2, 2018, The CW renewed the series for a fourth season.", "short_answers": [ "April 9, 2018" ] }
where is the meridian that is opposite the prime meridian located
[ "the 180th meridian", "antimeridian" ]
[ { "title": "Geographic coordinate system", "text": "ellipses (often called great circles), which converge at the North and South Poles. The meridian of the British Royal Observatory in Greenwich, in south-east London, England, is the international prime meridian, although some organizations—such as the Fren...
{ "title": "Prime meridian", "long_answer": "A prime meridian is a meridian (a line of longitude) in a geographical coordinate system at which longitude is defined to be 0°. Together, a prime meridian and its antimeridian (the 180th meridian in a 360°-system) form a great circle. This great circle divides the sphere, e.g., the Earth, into two hemispheres. If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian, then they can be called Eastern Hemisphere and Western Hemisphere.", "chunked_long_answer": "A prime meridian is a meridian (a line of longitude) in a geographical coordinate system at which longitude is defined to be 0°. Together, a prime meridian and its antimeridian (the 180th meridian in a 360°-system) form a great circle. This great circle divides the sphere, e.g., the Earth, into two hemispheres. If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian, then they can be called Eastern Hemisphere and Western Hemisphere.", "short_answers": [ "antimeridian", "the 180th meridian" ] }
where is the orinoco river located on a map
[ "in South America" ]
[ { "title": "Ciudad Guayana", "text": "Félix port the union of the Caroní and Orinoco rivers can be seen; the different colors of the water of both rivers make a very distinct demarcation line. Taking Puerto Ordaz as a starting point, the Orinoco Delta can be visited as well as Canaima's National Park and Gu...
{ "title": "Orinoco", "long_answer": "The Orinoco River is one of the longest rivers in South America at 2,140 kilometres (1,330 mi). Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers 880,000 square kilometres (340,000 sq mi), with 76.3 percent of it in Venezuela and the remainder in Colombia. It is the fourth largest river in the world by discharge volume of water. The Orinoco River and its tributaries are the major transportation system for eastern and interior Venezuela and the llanos of Colombia. The Orinoco River is extremely diverse, and hosts a wide variety of flora and fauna.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Orinoco River is one of the longest rivers in South America at 2,140 kilometres (1,330 mi). Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers 880,000 square kilometres (340,000 sq mi), with 76.3 percent of it in Venezuela and the remainder in Colombia. It is the fourth largest river in the world by discharge volume of water. The Orinoco River and its tributaries are the major transportation system for eastern and interior Venezuela and the llanos of Colombia. The Orinoco River is extremely diverse, and hosts a wide variety of flora and fauna.", "short_answers": [ "in South America" ] }
what does zonia receive from reuben in the play
[ "kiss" ]
[ { "title": "Joe Turner's Come and Gone", "text": "be bound; that she is better off just letting him find his own path in life. Jeremy intervenes and suggests that Mattie stays with him as to cure both of their loneliness. The scene ends with Zonia and Reuben, the little boy from next door. Reuben discloses ...
{ "title": "Joe Turner's Come and Gone", "long_answer": "Scene Four- It is the next morning and Zonia and Reuben are in the yard. Reuben tells Zonia that he has seen the ghost of Seth's mother earlier that morning and she made him keep his promise to Eugene and release the pigeons. They marvel at the idea that people could come back to life in the form of spirits. Reuben then asks Zonia if he can kiss her on the lips and she agrees. They decide that later in life they will find each other to get married.", "chunked_long_answer": "Scene Four- It is the next morning and Zonia and Reuben are in the yard. Reuben tells Zonia that he has seen the ghost of Seth's mother earlier that morning and she made him keep his promise to Eugene and release the pigeons. They marvel at the idea that people could come back to life in the form of spirits. Reuben then asks Zonia if he can kiss her on the lips and she agrees. They decide that later in life they will find each other to get married.", "short_answers": [ "kiss" ] }
dynamin is associated with which type of vesicle
[ "newly formed vesicles" ]
[ { "title": "Dynamin", "text": "pinching off the vesicle from the parent membrane. Constriction may be in part the result of the twisting activity of dynamin, which makes dynamin the only molecular motor known to have a twisting activity. In mammals, three different dynamin genes have been identified with ke...
{ "title": "Dynamin", "long_answer": "Dynamin is a GTPase responsible for endocytosis in the eukaryotic cell. Dynamins are principally involved in the scission of newly formed vesicles from the membrane of one cellular compartment and their targeting to, and fusion with, another compartment, both at the cell surface (particularly caveolae internalization) as well as at the Golgi apparatus. Dynamin also plays a role in many processes including division of organelles, cytokinesis and microbial pathogen resistance.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "Dynamin is a GTPase responsible for endocytosis in the eukaryotic cell. Dynamins are principally involved in the scission of newly formed vesicles from the membrane of one cellular compartment and their targeting to, and fusion with, another compartment, both at the cell surface (particularly caveolae internalization) as well as at the Golgi apparatus. Dynamin also plays a role in many processes including division of organelles, cytokinesis and microbial pathogen resistance.", "short_answers": [ "newly formed vesicles" ] }
what is the multiplication sign on the computer
[ "a rotationally symmetric saltire", "the symbol ×", "*" ]
[ { "title": "Multiplication sign", "text": "sign. This is considered incorrect in mathematical writing. In algebraic notation, widely used in mathematics, a multiplication symbol is usually omitted wherever it would not cause confusion: \" multiplied by \" can be written as or . Other symbols can also be use...
{ "title": "Multiplication sign", "long_answer": "The multiplication sign, also known as the times sign or the dimension sign is the symbol ×. While similar to the lowercase letter x, the form is properly a rotationally symmetric saltire.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "The multiplication sign, also known as the times sign or the dimension sign is the symbol ×. While similar to the lowercase letter x, the form is properly a rotationally symmetric saltire.\n", "short_answers": [ "a rotationally symmetric saltire", "the symbol ×" ] }
when did they stop making the nissan xterra
[ "2015", "after the 2015 model year" ]
[ { "title": "Nissan Xterra", "text": "conceived, developed and manufactured in the United States. According to Jerry Hirshberg, president of Nissan Design International, \"the impetus for Xterra designers was to create an affordable, rugged, quality piece of equipment.\" Road & Track described the Xterra as ...
{ "title": "Nissan Xterra", "long_answer": "The Xterra was discontinued in the U.S. after the 2015 model year. Poor fuel economy, declining sales, and mandated upgrades to safety and emissions were cited as reasons.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Xterra was discontinued in the U.S. after the 2015 model year. Poor fuel economy, declining sales, and mandated upgrades to safety and emissions were cited as reasons.", "short_answers": [ "after the 2015 model year" ] }
who played the nurse on andy griffith show
[ "Julie Adams", "Langdon" ]
[ { "title": "Aneta Corsaut", "text": "role as Head Nurse Bradley in the 1980s sitcom \"House Calls\", and also appeared in several episodes of \"Matlock\" with star Andy Griffith. In addition, Corsaut played the role of nurse Jesse Brewer in 1977 on the long-running ABC soap opera \"General Hospital\" when l...
{ "title": "Sue Ane Langdon", "long_answer": "Langdon was more frequently seen on the small screen in guest spot roles such as Kitty Marsh during the NBC portion (1959–1961) of Bachelor Father. The next year, she appeared twice on Rod Cameron's syndicated crime drama COronado 9. In 1961 she made her first of three appearances on Perry Mason as Rowena Leach in \"The Case of the Crying Comedian\". In 1962, she appeared as nurse Mary Simpson in an episode of CBS's The Andy Griffith Show. (Another actress, Julie Adams, also played Nurse Mary on the Griffith Show.) In another popular situation comedy, Langdon played a scatter-brained defendant on trial in a Dick Van Dyke Show episode called \"One Angry Man.\"", "chunked_long_answer": "Langdon was more frequently seen on the small screen in guest spot roles such as Kitty Marsh during the NBC portion (1959–1961) of Bachelor Father. The next year, she appeared twice on Rod Cameron's syndicated crime drama COronado 9. In 1961 she made her first of three appearances on Perry Mason as Rowena Leach in \"The Case of the Crying Comedian\". In 1962, she appeared as nurse Mary Simpson in an episode of CBS's The Andy Griffith Show. (Another actress, Julie Adams, also played Nurse Mary on the Griffith Show.) In another popular situation comedy, Langdon played a scatter-brained defendant on trial in a Dick Van Dyke Show episode called \"One Angry Man.\"", "short_answers": [ "Julie Adams", "Langdon" ] }
where was the tv show in the heat of the night filmed
[ "Decatur in Dekalb County", "Atlanta", "Covington, Georgia", "Hammond, Louisiana" ]
[ { "title": "In the Heat of the Night (Ray Charles song)", "text": "In the Heat of the Night (Ray Charles song) \"In the Heat of the Night\" is a 1967 song performed by Ray Charles, composed by Quincy Jones, and written by Marilyn Bergman and Alan Bergman for the film \"In the Heat of the Night\". As Matthew...
{ "title": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series)", "long_answer": "The television series also took place in a fictionalized version of Sparta, Mississippi. While there is a real Sparta, the version of Sparta shown on television is very different from the real town. For example, the TV Sparta is situated along Interstate 20, while the real town is nowhere near any interstate. During the first season, Hammond, Louisiana was the site of the show's production. In the second season, the show was moved to Georgia, to an area east of Atlanta and it remained there for the rest of its run. The principal area of Sparta was in fact downtown Covington, Georgia. Rural scenes were filmed in a wide surrounding area, in the Georgia counties of Newton (where Covington is located), Rockdale, Walton, Morgan, and Jasper. Decatur in Dekalb County was used as a stand-in for an episode as the Mississippi Capital city of Jackson, and Atlanta itself was used in one episode, in which Bubba worked on a case there. In fact, during the series' run, many of the cast members had homes in the area and were often spotted in local restaurants and retail stores. The cast members would also go around to local schools to speak to students.", "chunked_long_answer": "During the first season, Hammond, Louisiana was the site of the show's production. In the second season, the show was moved to Georgia, to an area east of Atlanta and it remained there for the rest of its run. The principal area of Sparta was in fact downtown Covington, Georgia. Rural scenes were filmed in a wide surrounding area, in the Georgia counties of Newton (where Covington is located), Rockdale, Walton, Morgan, and Jasper. Decatur in Dekalb County was used as a stand-in for an episode as the Mississippi Capital city of Jackson, and Atlanta itself was used in one episode, in which Bubba worked on a case there. ", "short_answers": [ "Atlanta", "Covington, Georgia", "Decatur in Dekalb County", "Hammond, Louisiana" ] }
who sang the end of the world as we know it
[ "R.E.M." ]
[ { "title": "It's the End of the World as We Know It (EP)", "text": "It's the End of the World as We Know It (EP) It's the End of the World as We Know It is the debut EP by American electro house musician Steve Aoki. It was released on December 11, 2012 through Dim Mak Records. The 3-track extended play incl...
{ "title": "It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)", "long_answer": "\"It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)\" is a song by American rock band R.E.M., which first appeared on their 1987 album Document. It was released as a single in November 1987, reaching No. 69 in the US Billboard Hot 100 and later reaching No. 39 on the UK Singles Chart on its re-release in December 1991.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)\" is a song by American rock band R.E.M., which first appeared on their 1987 album Document. It was released as a single in November 1987, reaching No. 69 in the US Billboard Hot 100 and later reaching No. 39 on the UK Singles Chart on its re-release in December 1991.", "short_answers": [ "R.E.M." ] }
who became the it company ceo in 2016
[ "Abid Ali Neemuchwala" ]
[ { "title": "Trace3", "text": "capitalists and technology entrepreneurs, to raise awareness of IT developments affecting businesses. In August 2014, the company hired a new CEO, Tyler Beecher, and Drumwright became Executive Chairman. In 2016, the company reported 2015 sales of $500M and 350 employees. That ...
{ "title": "Wipro", "long_answer": "At the end of December 31, 2015, its employee strength was 170,664. Abid Ali Neemuchwala was appointed as Wipro's CEO after T. K. stepped down in early 2016.", "chunked_long_answer": "At the end of December 31, 2015, its employee strength was 170,664. Abid Ali Neemuchwala was appointed as Wipro's CEO after T. K. stepped down in early 2016.", "short_answers": [ "Abid Ali Neemuchwala" ] }
who headed the 7th central pay commission of india
[ "Justice A.K Mathur" ]
[ { "title": "Pay Commission", "text": "setting up a committee \"forthwith appoint a committee of one or more persons to look into the matter\" relating the salary of officers in the lower judiciary. On 19 November 2015, the 7th Central Pay Commission recommended 23.55% hike in pay and allowances which will b...
{ "title": "Pay Commission", "long_answer": "The Government of India has initiated the process to constitute the 7th Central Pay Commission along with finalisation of its Terms of Reference, the composition and the possible timeframe for submission of its Report.\nOn 25 September 2013 then Finance Minister P Chidambaram announced that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has approved the constitution of the 7th Pay Commission. Its recommendations are likely to be implemented with effect from 1 January 2016. \nJustice A.K Mathur will be heading the Seventh Pay Commission, announcement of which was done on 4 February 2014. On 29 June 2016, Government accepted the recommendation of 7th Pay Commission Report with meager increase in salary of 14% after six month of intense evaluation and successive discussions. The Finance Minister of India claimed it historical increase of salaries due to little knowledge of Sixth Pay Commission.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "composition and the possible timeframe for submission of its Report. On 25 September 2013 then Finance Minister P Chidambaram announced that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has approved the constitution of the 7th Pay Commission. Its recommendations are likely to be implemented with effect from 1 January 2016. \nJustice A.K Mathur will be heading the Seventh Pay Commission, announcement of which was done on 4 February 2014. On 29 June 2016, Government accepted the recommendation of 7th Pay Commission Report with meager increase in salary of 14% after six month of intense evaluation and successive discussions. The Finance Minister of India", "short_answers": [ "Justice A.K Mathur" ] }
when did john steinbeck write of mice and me
[ "1937" ]
[ { "title": "John Steinbeck", "text": "called him a \"Giant of American Letters\". Despite ongoing attacks on his literary reputation, Steinbeck's works continue to sell well and he is widely taught in American and British schools as a bridge to more complex literature. Works such as \"Of Mice and Men\" are ...
{ "title": "Of Mice and Men", "long_answer": "Of Mice and Men is a novella written by author John Steinbeck. Published in 1937, it tells the story of George Milton and Lennie Small, two displaced migrant ranch workers, who move from place to place in California in search of new job opportunities during the Great Depression in the United States.", "chunked_long_answer": "Of Mice and Men is a novella written by author John Steinbeck. Published in 1937, it tells the story of George Milton and Lennie Small, two displaced migrant ranch workers, who move from place to place in California in search of new job opportunities during the Great Depression in the United States.", "short_answers": [ "1937" ] }
what types of cells go through binary fission
[ "domains of Archaea and Bacteria", "prokaryotic" ]
[ { "title": "Fission (biology)", "text": "mutations). Unlike the process of mitosis used by eukaryotic cells, binary fission takes place without the formation of a spindle apparatus on the cell. In binary fission the parental identity is lost. The process of binary fission in bacteria involves the following ...
{ "title": "Fission (biology)", "long_answer": "Organisms in the domains of Archaea and Bacteria reproduce with binary fission. This form of asexual reproduction and cell division is also used by some organelles within eukaryotic organisms (e.g., mitochondria). Binary fission results in the reproduction of a living prokaryotic cell (or organelle) by dividing the cell into two parts, each with the potential to grow to the size of the original.", "chunked_long_answer": "Organisms in the domains of Archaea and Bacteria reproduce with binary fission. This form of asexual reproduction and cell division is also used by some organelles within eukaryotic organisms (e.g., mitochondria). Binary fission results in the reproduction of a living prokaryotic cell (or organelle) by dividing the cell into two parts, each with the potential to grow to the size of the original.", "short_answers": [ "domains of Archaea and Bacteria", "prokaryotic" ] }
real name of daya in taarak mehta ka ooltah chashmah
[ "Disha Vakani" ]
[ { "title": "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah", "text": "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (English: Taarak Mehta's Inverted Spectacles) is one of the India's longest running sitcoms. It is produced by Neela Tele Films Private Limited. The show went on air on July 28, 2008. It ai...
{ "title": "Disha Vakani", "long_answer": "Disha Vakani (born 17 August 1978) is an Indian film and television actress. She made her career as a stage actress in Gujarati plays like Kamal Patel v/s Dhamal Patel and Lali Lila. She has appeared in supporting roles in films like Devdas (2002) and Jodha Akbar (2008). She plays lead role of Daya Jethalal Gada in SAB TV's comedy show Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah since 2008.", "chunked_long_answer": "Disha Vakani (born 17 August 1978) is an Indian film and television actress. She made her career as a stage actress in Gujarati plays like Kamal Patel v/s Dhamal Patel and Lali Lila. She has appeared in supporting roles in films like Devdas (2002) and Jodha Akbar (2008). She plays lead role of Daya Jethalal Gada in SAB TV's comedy show Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah since 2008.", "short_answers": [ "Disha Vakani" ] }
when did vat change from 17.5 to 20
[ "4 January 2011" ]
[ { "title": "Value-added tax in the United Kingdom", "text": "when Conservative Chancellor Norman Lamont increased it from 15% to 17.5%. The additional revenue was used to pay for a reduction in the hugely unpopular community charge. During the 1992 general election the Conservatives promised not to extend t...
{ "title": "Value-added tax in the United Kingdom", "long_answer": "VAT is levied on most goods and services provided by registered businesses in the UK and some goods and services imported from outside the European Union. There are complex regulations for goods and services imported from within the EU. The default VAT rate is the standard rate, 20% since 4 January 2011. Some goods and services are subject to VAT at a reduced rate of 5% (such as domestic fuel) or 0% (such as most food and children's clothing). Others are exempt from VAT or outside the system altogether.", "chunked_long_answer": "VAT is levied on most goods and services provided by registered businesses in the UK and some goods and services imported from outside the European Union. There are complex regulations for goods and services imported from within the EU. The default VAT rate is the standard rate, 20% since 4 January 2011. Some goods and services are subject to VAT at a reduced rate of 5% (such as domestic fuel) or 0% (such as most food and children's clothing). Others are exempt from VAT or outside the system altogether.", "short_answers": [ "4 January 2011" ] }
who is eliminated in big boss kannada 5
[ "Shruti", "Niveditha", "Diwakar" ]
[ { "title": "Bigg Boss Kannada (season 2)", "text": "Bigg Boss Kannada (season 2) Bigg Boss Kannada 2 (BBK2), ಬಿಗ್ ಬಾಸ್ ಕನ್ನಡ - ೨ is the second season of the Kannada reality television series Bigg Boss Kannada. Asianet Suvarna channel acquired the broadcast rights from Endemol India. The show premiered on 29...
{ "title": "Bigg Boss Kannada 5", "long_answer": "Chandan Shetty emerged as the winner of this season on 28.January.2018 with Karthik being the runner up. Other finalists Niveditha, Diwakar, Shruti were eliminated", "chunked_long_answer": "Chandan Shetty emerged as the winner of this season on 28.January.2018 with Karthik being the runner up. Other finalists Niveditha, Diwakar, Shruti were eliminated", "short_answers": [ "Diwakar", "Niveditha", "Shruti" ] }
where does the sciatic nerve run in the foot
[ "on the posterior aspect" ]
[ { "title": "Sciatic nerve", "text": "behind (superficial to) the adductor magnus muscle, and is itself in front of (deep to) one head of the biceps femoris muscle. At the popliteal fossa, the nerve divides into its two branches: The sciatic nerve is the largest nerve in the human body. The sciatic nerve sup...
{ "title": "Sciatic nerve", "long_answer": "The sciatic nerve (/saɪˈætɪk/; also called ischiadic nerve, ischiatic nerve, \"butt nerve\") is a large nerve in humans and other animals. It begins in the lower back and runs through the buttock and down the lower limb. It is the longest and widest single nerve in the human body, going from the top of the leg to the foot on the posterior aspect. The sciatic nerve provides the connection to the nervous system for nearly the whole of the skin of the leg, the muscles of the back of the thigh, and those of the leg and foot. It is derived from spinal nerves L4 to S3. It contains fibers from both the anterior and posterior divisions of the lumbosacral plexus.", "chunked_long_answer": "The sciatic nerve (/saɪˈætɪk/; also called ischiadic nerve, ischiatic nerve, \"butt nerve\") is a large nerve in humans and other animals. It begins in the lower back and runs through the buttock and down the lower limb. It is the longest and widest single nerve in the human body, going from the top of the leg to the foot on the posterior aspect. The sciatic nerve provides the connection to the nervous system for nearly the whole of the skin of the leg, the muscles of the back of the thigh, and those of the leg and foot. It is", "short_answers": [ "on the posterior aspect" ] }
what state courts can order a new trial
[ "appellate court" ]
[ { "title": "New trial", "text": "can occur if the verdict in the first trial was \"guilty\", or if there was no verdict. In other legal systems, the rules may be different. For example, in Canada, the Crown (prosecution) may seek leave to appeal an acquittal; if such an appeal is successful, a retrial may b...
{ "title": "Appellate procedure in the United States", "long_answer": "An appellate court is a court that hears cases on appeal from another court. Depending on the particular legal rules that apply to each circumstance, a party to a court case who is unhappy with the result might be able to challenge that result in an appellate court on specific grounds. These grounds typically could include errors of law, fact, procedure or due process. In different jurisdictions, appellate courts are also called appeals courts, courts of appeals, superior courts, or supreme courts.", "chunked_long_answer": "An appellate court is a court that hears cases on appeal from another court. Depending on the particular legal rules that apply to each circumstance, a party to a court case who is unhappy with the result might be able to challenge that result in an appellate court on specific grounds. These grounds typically could include errors of law, fact, procedure or due process. In different jurisdictions, appellate courts are also called appeals courts, courts of appeals, superior courts, or supreme courts.", "short_answers": [ "appellate court" ] }
who has the most followers in the world on instagram
[ "Instagram's own account", "Instagram" ]
[ { "title": "Maine Mendoza", "text": "her title as the Social Media Queen. She has also been nicknamed as The Phenomenal Star. In October 2015, Mendoza's Twitter account became the third fastest growing profile, her followers increased to 1,094,813 in just a few months. Due to her popularity, her social medi...
{ "title": "List of most-followed Instagram accounts", "long_answer": "This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo-sharing platform Instagram. As of December 2017, the most followed user is Instagram's own account, with over 230 million followers. Selena Gomez is the most followed individual, with over 132 million followers. Eight accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.", "chunked_long_answer": "This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo-sharing platform Instagram. As of December 2017, the most followed user is Instagram's own account, with over 230 million followers. Selena Gomez is the most followed individual, with over 132 million followers. Eight accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.", "short_answers": [ "Instagram", "Instagram's own account" ] }
who used morse code in world war 2
[ "naval bases", "warships" ]
[ { "title": "Morse code", "text": "which became known as \"Hamburg alphabet\" by Friedrich Clemens Gerke in 1848. It was adopted by the Deutsch-Österreichischer Telegraphenverein (German-Austrian Telegraph Society) in 1851. This finally led to the International Morse code in 1865. In the 1890s, Morse code be...
{ "title": "Morse code", "long_answer": "Radiotelegraphy using Morse code was vital during World War II, especially in carrying messages between the warships and the naval bases of the belligerents. Long-range ship-to-ship communication was by radio telegraphy, using encrypted messages because the voice radio systems on ships then were quite limited in both their range and their security. Radiotelegraphy was also extensively used by warplanes, especially by long-range patrol planes that were sent out by those navies to scout for enemy warships, cargo ships, and troop ships.", "chunked_long_answer": "Radiotelegraphy using Morse code was vital during World War II, especially in carrying messages between the warships and the naval bases of the belligerents. Long-range ship-to-ship communication was by radio telegraphy, using encrypted messages because the voice radio systems on ships then were quite limited in both their range and their security. Radiotelegraphy was also extensively used by warplanes, especially by long-range patrol planes that were sent out by those navies to scout for enemy warships, cargo ships, and troop ships.", "short_answers": [ "naval bases", "warships" ] }
who was the first person to successfully introduce a device exclusively designed for data processing
[ "Herman Hollerith" ]
[ { "title": "Alberto Ciaramella", "text": "Alberto Ciaramella Alberto Ciaramella (1947) is an Italian computer engineer and scientist. He is notable for extensive pioneering contributions in the field of speech technologies and applied natural language processing, most of them at CSELT and Loquendo, with the...
{ "title": "History of IBM", "long_answer": "Of the companies amalgamated to form CTR, the most technologically significant was The Tabulating Machine Company, founded by Herman Hollerith, and specialized in the development of punched card data processing equipment. Hollerith's series of patents on tabulating machine technology, first applied for in 1884, drew on his work at the U.S. Census Bureau from 1879–82. Hollerith was initially trying to reduce the time and complexity needed to tabulate the 1890 Census. His development of punched cards in 1886 set the industry standard for the next 80 years of tabulating and computing data input.", "chunked_long_answer": "Of the companies amalgamated to form CTR, the most technologically significant was The Tabulating Machine Company, founded by Herman Hollerith, and specialized in the development of punched card data processing equipment. Hollerith's series of patents on tabulating machine technology, first applied for in 1884, drew on his work at the U.S. Census Bureau from 1879–82. Hollerith was initially trying to reduce the time and complexity needed to tabulate the 1890 Census. His development of punched cards in 1886 set the industry standard for the next 80 years of tabulating and computing data input.", "short_answers": [ "Herman Hollerith" ] }
where was the tv show high chaparral filmed
[ "California", "Saguaro National Park", "Old Tucson Studios in Arizona" ]
[ { "title": "The High Chaparral", "text": "The High Chaparral The High Chaparral is an American Western-themed television series starring Leif Erickson and Cameron Mitchell, which aired on NBC from 1967 to 1971. The series, made by Xanadu Productions in association with NBC Productions, was created by David ...
{ "title": "The High Chaparral", "long_answer": "All the exterior filming was done at Old Tucson Studios in Arizona and in the nearby Saguaro National Park, although in a few later episodes there was some filming in California and (in season 3) in the Coronado National Forest south of Tucson. The interiors were generally filmed at the NBC television studios in Burbank, Los Angeles.", "chunked_long_answer": "All the exterior filming was done at Old Tucson Studios in Arizona and in the nearby Saguaro National Park, although in a few later episodes there was some filming in California and (in season 3) in the Coronado National Forest south of Tucson. The interiors were generally filmed at the NBC television studios in Burbank, Los Angeles.", "short_answers": [ "California", "Old Tucson Studios in Arizona", "Saguaro National Park" ] }
authorities involved in formulating accounting standard in india
[ "government department", "FICCI", "other professional bodies", "ASSOCHAM", "CII", "Accounting Standards Board", "ICAI", "academicians" ]
[ { "title": "Audit in India", "text": "entity for the time being in force. It is governed by the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind-AS) issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India from time to time. A Chartered accountant holding a \"certificate of practice\" in India is qualified to be a statutory a...
{ "title": "Indian Accounting Standards", "long_answer": "Indian Accounting Standard (abbreviated as Ind-AS) is the Accounting standard adopted by companies in India and issued under the supervision and control of Accounting Standards Board (ASB), which was constituted as a body in the year 1977. ASB is a committee under Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) which consists of representatives from government department, academicians, other professional bodies viz. ICAI, representatives from ASSOCHAM, CII, FICCI, etc.", "chunked_long_answer": "Indian Accounting Standard (abbreviated as Ind-AS) is the Accounting standard adopted by companies in India and issued under the supervision and control of Accounting Standards Board (ASB), which was constituted as a body in the year 1977. ASB is a committee under Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) which consists of representatives from government department, academicians, other professional bodies viz. ICAI, representatives from ASSOCHAM, CII, FICCI, etc.", "short_answers": [ "ASSOCHAM", "Accounting Standards Board", "CII", "FICCI", "ICAI", "academicians", "government department", "other professional bodies" ] }
who plays colin on young and the restless
[ "Tristan Rogers" ]
[ { "title": "The Young and the Restless characters (2010)", "text": "announced that Rogers would be making another return to the role. He returned on February 5, 2014. On January 5, 2015, Rogers revealed he re-signed to the series for another year. However, in August 2015, Rogers was demoted back to recurrin...
{ "title": "Tristan Rogers", "long_answer": "Tristan Rogers (born 3 June 1946) is an Australian-American actor. He is best known for playing Robert Scorpio on the ABC soap opera General Hospital and for voicing Jake in Walt Disney's The Rescuers Down Under. He is currently starring as Colin Atkinson on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless.", "chunked_long_answer": "Tristan Rogers (born 3 June 1946) is an Australian-American actor. He is best known for playing Robert Scorpio on the ABC soap opera General Hospital and for voicing Jake in Walt Disney's The Rescuers Down Under. He is currently starring as Colin Atkinson on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless.", "short_answers": [ "Tristan Rogers" ] }
when does the 2017 college football season end
[ "December 9, 2017" ]
[ { "title": "2016–17 NCAA football bowl games", "text": "least a 6–6 record. 2016–17 NCAA football bowl games The 2016–17 NCAA football bowl games were a series of college football bowl games which completed the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The games began on December 17, 2016, and aside from th...
{ "title": "2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season", "long_answer": "The 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the highest level of college football competition in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in 2017. The regular season began on August 26, 2017 and ended on December 9, 2017.", "chunked_long_answer": "The 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the highest level of college football competition in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in 2017. The regular season began on August 26, 2017 and ended on December 9, 2017.", "short_answers": [ "December 9, 2017" ] }
when was the last time astros was in the world series
[ "2017", "2005" ]
[ { "title": "2005 National League Championship Series", "text": "Rodriguez in the fifth. The Astros scored one run in the sixth on Adam Everett's sacrifice bunt off of Jason Marquis and another in the seventh on Morgan Ensberg's RBI single off of Julian Tavarez. This was the final game at Busch Stadium (II)....
{ "title": "Houston Astros", "long_answer": "The Astros played in the NL from 1962 to 2012. They played in the West Division from 1969 to 1993, and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012. While a member of the NL, the Astros played in one World Series, in 2005, against the Chicago White Sox, in which they were swept in four games. In 2017, they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL, when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS. They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers, winning four games to three, earning the team, and Texas, its first World Series title.", "chunked_long_answer": "Division from 1969 to 1993, and the Central Division from 1994 to 2012. While a member of the NL, the Astros played in one World Series, in 2005, against the Chicago White Sox, in which they were swept in four games. In 2017, they became the first franchise in MLB history to have won a pennant in both the NL and the AL, when they defeated the New York Yankees in the ALCS. They subsequently won the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers, winning four games to three, earning the team, and Texas, its first World Series title.", "short_answers": [ "2005", "2017" ] }
what size engine does a 2005 honda civic have
[ "1169 cc" ]
[ { "title": "Honda Civic GX", "text": "I4 engine. The 2001 model make-over carried a 1.7 liter engine. Beginning in model-year 2006, the 1.8 liter inline four-cylinder engine was introduced to the civic lineup. The compression ratio in the Civic GX is 12.5:1, higher than that of most US pump gasoline-powered...
{ "title": "Honda Civic", "long_answer": "The first Civic was introduced in July 1972 as a two-door model, followed by a three-door hatchback that September. With an 1169 cc transverse engine and front-wheel drive like the British Mini, the car provided good interior space despite overall small dimensions. Initially gaining a reputation for being fuel-efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly, later iterations have become known for performance and sportiness, especially the Civic Type R, Civic VTi, Civic GTi and Civic SiR/Si.", "chunked_long_answer": "The first Civic was introduced in July 1972 as a two-door model, followed by a three-door hatchback that September. With an 1169 cc transverse engine and front-wheel drive like the British Mini, the car provided good interior space despite overall small dimensions. Initially gaining a reputation for being fuel-efficient, reliable, and environmentally friendly, later iterations have become known for performance and sportiness, especially the Civic Type R, Civic VTi, Civic GTi and Civic SiR/Si.", "short_answers": [ "1169 cc" ] }
what happened to western rome after it fell
[ "divided into several successor polities" ]
[ { "title": "Historiography of the fall of the Western Roman Empire", "text": "Rome was no longer the capital in the West, it remained the West's largest city and its economic center. But the city was sacked by rebellious Visigoths in 410 and by the Vandals in 455, events that shocked contemporaries and sign...
{ "title": "Fall of the Western Roman Empire", "long_answer": "The Fall of the Western Roman Empire (also called Fall of the Roman Empire or Fall of Rome) was the process of decline in the Western Roman Empire in which it failed to enforce its rule, and its vast territory was divided into several successor polities. The Roman Empire lost the strengths that had allowed it to exercise effective control; modern historians mention factors including the effectiveness and numbers of the army, the health and numbers of the Roman population, the strength of the economy, the competence of the Emperor, the religious changes of the period, and the efficiency of the civil administration. Increasing pressure from barbarians outside Roman culture also contributed greatly to the collapse. The reasons for the collapse are major subjects of the historiography of the ancient world and they inform much modern discourse on state failure.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Fall of the Western Roman Empire (also called Fall of the Roman Empire or Fall of Rome) was the process of decline in the Western Roman Empire in which it failed to enforce its rule, and its vast territory was divided into several successor polities. The Roman Empire lost the strengths that had allowed it to exercise effective control; modern historians mention factors including the effectiveness and numbers of the army, the health and numbers of the Roman population, the strength of the economy, the competence of the Emperor, the religious changes of the period, and the efficiency of", "short_answers": [ "divided into several successor polities" ] }
how many indian astronauts have gone to space
[ "2" ]
[ { "title": "Astronaut training", "text": "Once cleared the mission is expected to take two Indians in a Soyuz-type orbital vehicle into low earth orbit. The training for these astronauts should be based on the lessons learned from training India’s only Cosmonaut Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma (\"See Salyut-7 ...
{ "title": "Category:Indian astronauts", "long_answer": "The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. This list may not reflect recent changes (learn more).\n", "chunked_long_answer": "The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. This list may not reflect recent changes (learn more).", "short_answers": [ "2" ] }
where was because i could not stop for death published
[ "1890", "Poems: Series 1" ]
[ { "title": "Because I could not stop for Death", "text": "poem has been set to music by Aaron Copland as the twelfth song of his song cycle \"Twelve Poems of Emily Dickinson\". And again, by John Adams as the second movement of his choral symphony \"Harmonium\", and also set to music by Nicholas J. White as...
{ "title": "Because I could not stop for Death", "long_answer": "The poem was published posthumously in 1890 in Poems: Series 1, a collection of Dickinson's poems assembled and edited by her friends Mabel Loomis Todd and Thomas Wentworth Higginson. The poem was published under the title \"The Chariot\". It is composed in six quatrains with the meter alternating between iambic tetrameter and iambic trimeter. Stanzas 1, 2, 4, and 6 employ end rhyme in their second and fourth lines, but some of these are only close rhyme or eye rhyme. In the third stanza, there is no end rhyme, but \"ring\" in line 2 rhymes with \"gazing\" and \"setting\" in lines 3 and 4 respectively. Internal rhyme is scattered throughout. Figures of speech include alliteration, anaphora, paradox, and personification. The poem personifies Death as a gentleman caller who takes a leisurely carriage ride with the poet to her grave. She also personifies immortality. The volta (turn) happens in the fourth quatrain. Structurally, the syllables shift from its constant 8-6-8-6 scheme to 6-8-8-6. This parallels with the undertones of the sixth quatrain. The personification of death changes from one of pleasantry to one of ambiguity and morbidity: \"Or rather--He passed Us-- / The Dews drew quivering and chill--\" (13-14). The imagery changes from its original nostalgic form of children playing and setting suns to Death's real concern of taking the speaker to afterlife.", "chunked_long_answer": "The poem was published posthumously in 1890 in Poems: Series 1, a collection of Dickinson's poems assembled and edited by her friends Mabel Loomis Todd and Thomas Wentworth Higginson. The poem was published under the title \"The Chariot\". It is composed in six quatrains with the meter alternating between iambic tetrameter and iambic trimeter. Stanzas 1, 2, 4, and 6 employ end rhyme in their second and fourth lines, but some of these are only close rhyme or eye rhyme. In the third stanza, there is no end rhyme, but \"ring\" in line 2 rhymes with \"gazing\" and \"setting\" in", "short_answers": [ "1890" ] }
who does the vocals for feel it still
[ "Portugal. The Man" ]
[ { "title": "Feel (New York band)", "text": "Feel (New York band) Feel was a New York City-based studio urban-oriented dance-pop band, active between 1982 and 1983. Originally consisted of Players Association arrangers and music producers Chris Hills and Danny Weiss, while vocals were provided by Gail Freema...
{ "title": "Feel It Still", "long_answer": "\"Feel It Still\" is a song by American rock band Portugal. The Man. The song, which has interpolations from The Marvelettes' 1961 hit \"Please Mr. Postman\", was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone, with the latter two serving as producers. It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock. The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs, Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart, and became their first entry on the Hot 100, reaching number four as of October 2017. It was also featured in advertisements for the Apple iPad Pro, Vitamin Water, YouTube TV and in the first and second trailers for the 2018 film Peter Rabbit.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Feel It Still\" is a song by American rock band Portugal. The Man. The song, which has interpolations from The Marvelettes' 1961 hit \"Please Mr. Postman\", was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone, with the latter two serving as producers. It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock. The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs, Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart, and became their first entry on the Hot 100, reaching number four as of October 2017. It was also featured in advertisements for", "short_answers": [ "Portugal. The Man" ] }
who sang heard it thru the grapevine first
[ "Gladys Knight & the Pips", "the Miracles", "The Miracles" ]
[ { "title": "I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "text": "for the clay animation group The California Raisins. The lyrics tell the story in the first person of the singer's feelings of betrayal and disbelief when he hears of his girlfriend's infidelity only indirectly \"through the 'grapevine'\". By 1966, Bar...
{ "title": "I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "long_answer": "\"I Heard It Through the Grapevine\" is a song written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong for Motown Records in 1966. The first recording of the song to be released was produced by Whitfield for Gladys Knight & the Pips and released as a single in September 1967; it went to number two in the Billboard chart.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"I Heard It Through the Grapevine\" is a song written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong for Motown Records in 1966. The first recording of the song to be released was produced by Whitfield for Gladys Knight & the Pips and released as a single in September 1967; it went to number two in the Billboard chart.", "short_answers": [ "Gladys Knight & the Pips" ] }
south african tree with thorns on the trunk
[ "silk floss tree" ]
[ { "title": "Senegalia ataxacantha", "text": "Senegalia ataxacantha Senegalia ataxacantha, commonly known as the flame thorn, is an African tree species with conspicuous red pods and numerous hooked prickles. It is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal in the west to Sudan in the east, Namibia, Botsw...
{ "title": "Ceiba speciosa", "long_answer": "The silk floss tree is cultivated mostly for ornamental purposes. Outside of private gardens around the world, it is often planted along urban streets in subtropical areas such as in Spain, South Africa, Australia, northern New Zealand and the southern USA, although its prickled trunks and limbs require safety buffer zones, especially around the trunks, in order to protect people and domesticated animals from its prickles. Ceiba speciosa is added to some versions of the hallucinogenic drink Ayahuasca.", "chunked_long_answer": "The silk floss tree is cultivated mostly for ornamental purposes. Outside of private gardens around the world, it is often planted along urban streets in subtropical areas such as in Spain, South Africa, Australia, northern New Zealand and the southern USA, although its prickled trunks and limbs require safety buffer zones, especially around the trunks, in order to protect people and domesticated animals from its prickles. Ceiba speciosa is added to some versions of the hallucinogenic drink Ayahuasca.", "short_answers": [ "silk floss tree" ] }
who made the nuclear model of an atom
[ "Ernest Rutherford" ]
[ { "title": "Nuclear chemistry", "text": "model, proposed by J. J. Thomson in 1904, the atom is composed of electrons surrounded by a 'cloud' of positive charge to balance the electrons' negative charge. To Rutherford, the gold foil experiment implied that the positive charge was confined to a very small nuc...
{ "title": "Rutherford model", "long_answer": "The Rutherford model is a model of the atom devised by Ernest Rutherford. Rutherford directed the famous Geiger–Marsden experiment in 1909 which suggested, upon Rutherford's 1911 analysis, that J. J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect. Rutherford's new model for the atom, based on the experimental results, contained the new features of a relatively high central charge concentrated into a very small volume in comparison to the rest of the atom and with this central volume also containing the bulk of the atomic mass of the atom. This region would be known as the \"nucleus\" of the atom.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "The Rutherford model is a model of the atom devised by Ernest Rutherford. Rutherford directed the famous Geiger–Marsden experiment in 1909 which suggested, upon Rutherford's 1911 analysis, that J. J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect. Rutherford's new model for the atom, based on the experimental results, contained the new features of a relatively high central charge concentrated into a very small volume in comparison to the rest of the atom and with this central volume also containing the bulk of the atomic mass of the atom. This region would be known as the \"nucleus\" of the", "short_answers": [ "Ernest Rutherford" ] }
when was the electronic funds transfer act signed into law
[ "in 1978", "November 10, 1978", "1978" ]
[ { "title": "Direct deposit", "text": "situations where a funds recipient does not have a bank account while a payer is obligated to pay by electronic funds transfer, alternative payment arrangements need to be made. For example, a US federal law of 1996 required the federal government to make electronic pay...
{ "title": "Electronic Fund Transfer Act", "long_answer": "The Electronic Fund Transfer Act was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1978 and signed by President Jimmy Carter, to establish the rights and liabilities of consumers as well as the responsibilities of all participants in electronic funds transfer activities.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Electronic Fund Transfer Act was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1978 and signed by President Jimmy Carter, to establish the rights and liabilities of consumers as well as the responsibilities of all participants in electronic funds transfer activities.", "short_answers": [ "1978", "in 1978" ] }
when did the first pokemon game come out
[ "October 2000", "1996" ]
[ { "title": "Pokémon (video game series)", "text": "were released on the Nintendo 3DS on November 18, 2016 in Japan, North America and Australia, and in Europe on November 23, 2016. The games were the first since the second generation to be backwards-compatible with other titles, including \"Pokémon X\" and...
{ "title": "Pokémon (video game series)", "long_answer": "Pokémon is a series of video games developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo as part of the Pokémon media franchise. First released in 1996 in Japan for the Game Boy, the main series of role-playing video games (RPGs) has continued on each generation of Nintendo's handhelds.", "chunked_long_answer": "Pokémon is a series of video games developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo as part of the Pokémon media franchise. First released in 1996 in Japan for the Game Boy, the main series of role-playing video games (RPGs) has continued on each generation of Nintendo's handhelds.", "short_answers": [ "1996" ] }
what is an example of an americanized mexican food created by tex-mex cuisine
[ "fajitas", "nachos", "hard tacos", "chili con carne" ]
[ { "title": "Latin American cuisine", "text": "Mexico combined with culinary trends introduced by Spanish colonists. Mexican-Americans in the United States have developed regional cuisines largely incorporating the ingredients and cooking styles of authentic Mexican cuisines. Tex-Mex is a term describing a r...
{ "title": "Tex-Mex", "long_answer": "Some ingredients are common in Mexican cuisine, but other ingredients not typically used in Mexico are often added. Tex-Mex cuisine is characterized by its heavy use of shredded cheese, meat (particularly beef and pork), beans, peppers and spices, in addition to flour tortillas. Dishes such as Texas-style chili con carne, nachos, hard tacos and fajitas are all Tex-Mex inventions. Moreover, Tex-Mex has imported flavors from other spicy cuisines, such as the use of cumin, introduced by Spanish immigrants to Texas from the Canary Islands and used in Berber cuisine, but used in only a few central Mexican recipes.", "chunked_long_answer": "Some ingredients are common in Mexican cuisine, but other ingredients not typically used in Mexico are often added. Tex-Mex cuisine is characterized by its heavy use of shredded cheese, meat (particularly beef and pork), beans, peppers and spices, in addition to flour tortillas. Dishes such as Texas-style chili con carne, nachos, hard tacos and fajitas are all Tex-Mex inventions. Moreover, Tex-Mex has imported flavors from other spicy cuisines, such as the use of cumin, introduced by Spanish immigrants to Texas from the Canary Islands and used in Berber cuisine, but used in only a few central Mexican recipes.", "short_answers": [ "chili con carne", "fajitas", "hard tacos", "nachos" ] }
who played joey's agent estelle on friends
[ "June Gable" ]
[ { "title": "Joey (TV series)", "text": "with All the Jealousy\". Patrick Kerr, who played the producer of the Daytime Soap Awards, appeared in one episode of \"Friends\" as a restaurant manager who auditions Monica for a job as a chef. Brent Spiner, who played himself, appeared in one episode of \"Friends\"...
{ "title": "June Gable", "long_answer": "June Gable (born June 5, 1945) is an American character actress, perhaps best known for her role as Joey's agent Estelle Leonard in the NBC sitcom Friends. She received one Tony Award nomination for her work on Broadway.", "chunked_long_answer": "June Gable (born June 5, 1945) is an American character actress, perhaps best known for her role as Joey's agent Estelle Leonard in the NBC sitcom Friends. She received one Tony Award nomination for her work on Broadway.", "short_answers": [ "June Gable" ] }
when does the shape of water book come out
[ "March 6, 2018" ]
[ { "title": "The Shape of Water", "text": "The Shape of Water The Shape of Water is a 2017 American romantic dark fantasy drama film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor. It stars Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Octavia ...
{ "title": "The Shape of Water", "long_answer": "The Shape of Water was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival, where it premiered on August 31, 2017, and was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition. It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. It began a limited release in two theaters in New York City on December 1, 2017, before expanding following December 8, 2017, and has grossed $194 million worldwide. A novelization by del Toro and Daniel Kraus was published on March 6, 2018.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Shape of Water was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival, where it premiered on August 31, 2017, and was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition. It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. It began a limited release in two theaters in New York City on December 1, 2017, before expanding following December 8, 2017, and has grossed $194 million worldwide. A novelization by del Toro and Daniel Kraus was published on March 6, 2018.", "short_answers": [ "March 6, 2018" ] }
who caused to build qutub minar in delhi
[ "Iltutmish", "Firoz Shah Tughlaq" ]
[ { "title": "Mini Qutub Minar", "text": "completely encroached upon with new constructions. Mini Qutub Minar The Mini Qutub Minar (\"local:\" Chhota Qutub Minar, Mini Minar, Kaushal Minar, Hastsal ki Laat) is a minaret tower in Hastsal village in Uttam Nagar, West Delhi, India. It was built in the 1650 by Mu...
{ "title": "Qutb Minar", "long_answer": "Qutab Ud-Din-Aibak, founder of the Delhi Sultanate, started construction of the Qutub Minar's first storey around 1192. In 1220, Aibak's successor and son-in-law Iltutmish completed a further three storeys. In 1369, a lightning strike destroyed the top storey. Firoz Shah Tughlaq replaced the damaged storey, and added one more.", "chunked_long_answer": "Qutab Ud-Din-Aibak, founder of the Delhi Sultanate, started construction of the Qutub Minar's first storey around 1192. In 1220, Aibak's successor and son-in-law Iltutmish completed a further three storeys. In 1369, a lightning strike destroyed the top storey. Firoz Shah Tughlaq replaced the damaged storey, and added one more.", "short_answers": [ "Firoz Shah Tughlaq", "Iltutmish" ] }
when did the wall go up in east germany
[ "), starting on" ]
[ { "title": "Berlin Wall", "text": "at the Alexanderplatz demonstration, East Berlin's large public square and transportation hub. The longtime leader of East Germany, Erich Honecker, resigned on 18 October 1989 and was replaced by Egon Krenz that day. Honecker had predicted in January of that year that the ...
{ "title": "Berlin Wall", "long_answer": "The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer, pronounced [bɛʁˈliːnɐ ˈmaʊ̯ɐ] ( listen)) was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989. Constructed by the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany), starting on 13 August 1961, the Wall cut off (by land) West Berlin from virtually all of surrounding East Germany and East Berlin until government officials opened it in November 1989. Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and finished in 1992. The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls, accompanied by a wide area (later known as the \"death strip\") that contained anti-vehicle trenches, \"fakir beds\" and other defenses. The Eastern Bloc portrayed the Wall as protecting its population from fascist elements conspiring to prevent the \"will of the people\" in building a socialist state in East Germany. In practice, the Wall served to prevent the massive emigration and defection that had marked East Germany and the communist Eastern Bloc during the post-World War II period.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer, pronounced [bɛʁˈliːnɐ ˈmaʊ̯ɐ] ( listen)) was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989. Constructed by the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany), starting on 13 August 1961, the Wall cut off (by land) West Berlin from virtually all of surrounding East Germany and East Berlin until government officials opened it in November 1989. Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and finished in 1992. The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls, accompanied by a wide area (later known as the \"death strip\") that", "short_answers": [ "), starting on" ] }
winner of first series of great british bake off
[ "Edd Kimber" ]
[ { "title": "The Great British Bake Off (series 5)", "text": "The Great British Bake Off (series 5) The fifth series of \"The Great British Bake Off\" began on Wednesday 6 August 2014. Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins presented the show and Mary Berry and Paul Hollywood returned as judges. Twelve contestants com...
{ "title": "The Great British Bake Off (series 1)", "long_answer": "The first series of The Great British Bake Off, first aired on BBC Two on 17 August 2010. Ten home bakers took part in a bake-off to test every aspect of their baking skills as they battled to be crowned the Great British Bake Off's best amateur baker. Each week the nationwide tour saw bakers put through three challenges in a particular discipline, with some being eliminated from competition at the end of the episode. The rounds of the competition took place in various locations across the UK following a theme, for example, the episode on puddings would take place in Bakewell, bread baking would take place near Sandwich. This first series had a voiceover by Stephen Noonan; for the subsequent series this role was taken by the on-screen presenters Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins. The competition was won by Edd Kimber.", "chunked_long_answer": "British Bake Off's best amateur baker. Each week the nationwide tour saw bakers put through three challenges in a particular discipline, with some being eliminated from competition at the end of the episode. The rounds of the competition took place in various locations across the UK following a theme, for example, the episode on puddings would take place in Bakewell, bread baking would take place near Sandwich. This first series had a voiceover by Stephen Noonan; for the subsequent series this role was taken by the on-screen presenters Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins. The competition was won by Edd Kimber.", "short_answers": [ "Edd Kimber" ] }
where does the un security council get troops for military actions
[ "member states of the UN", "member states" ]
[ { "title": "United Nations Security Council", "text": "measures are to be taken in situations involving \"threats to the peace, breaches of the peace, or acts of aggression\". In such situations, the Council is not limited to recommendations but may take action, including the use of armed force \"to maintai...
{ "title": "United Nations peacekeeping", "long_answer": "In 2007, a peacekeeper volunteer was required to be over the age of 25 with no maximum age limit. Peacekeeping forces are contributed by member states on a voluntary basis. As of 31 December 2013, the total size of the peacekeeping force is 98,200 police, troops, and military experts. European nations contribute nearly 6,000 units to this total. Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh are among the largest individual contributors with around 8,000 units each. African nations contributed nearly half the total, almost 44,000 units.", "chunked_long_answer": "In 2007, a peacekeeper volunteer was required to be over the age of 25 with no maximum age limit. Peacekeeping forces are contributed by member states on a voluntary basis. As of 31 December 2013, the total size of the peacekeeping force is 98,200 police, troops, and military experts. European nations contribute nearly 6,000 units to this total. Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh are among the largest individual contributors with around 8,000 units each. African nations contributed nearly half the total, almost 44,000 units.", "short_answers": [ "member states" ] }
who wrote trust and believe by keyshia cole
[ "Jessyca Wilson", "Darhyl Camper, Jr.", "Guordan Banks", "Keyshia Cole" ]
[ { "title": "Woman to Woman (Keyshia Cole album)", "text": "84. \"Trust and Believe\" is the album's second single. It is a heartfelt ballad written by R&B duo The Righterz and was produced by DJ Camper. \"Trust and Believe\" was released for digital download on October 22, 2012 and again on November 13, 201...
{ "title": "Trust and Believe", "long_answer": "\"Trust and Believe is the second single from Cole's album Woman to Woman. It was co-written by Guordan Banks and Jessyca Wilson of R&B duo The Righterz. It was produced by Grammy-nominated producer and songwriter DJ Camper. It premiered on Tuesday, October 2, 2012. The heartfelt ballad reflects upon Cole's position, with being cheated on by her ex-lover with her best friend. With it being one of Cole's favorites on the album, it shows the true premise of the album to help ladies with men who have done them wrong.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Trust and Believe is the second single from Cole's album Woman to Woman. It was co-written by Guordan Banks and Jessyca Wilson of R&B duo The Righterz. It was produced by Grammy-nominated producer and songwriter DJ Camper. It premiered on Tuesday, October 2, 2012. The heartfelt ballad reflects upon Cole's position, with being cheated on by her ex-lover with her best friend. With it being one of Cole's favorites on the album, it shows the true premise of the album to help ladies with men who have done them wrong.", "short_answers": [ "Guordan Banks", "Jessyca Wilson" ] }
who dies at the end of den of thieves
[ "Merrimen", "Levi", "Bosco" ]
[ { "title": "Den of Thieves (novel)", "text": "Den of Thieves (novel) Den of Thieves is the third book in the Cat Royal series by Julia Golding. In this story the protagonist, Cat, becomes homeless, travels to Paris, dances with an old French man and becomes a spy. In this third installment, Mr Sheridan, the...
{ "title": "Den of Thieves (film)", "long_answer": "Merrimen, Bosco and Levi try to make their escape with bags from the waste truck. They hit a traffic jam and are blocked. Nick’s team spots them and attempts to shoot them as the robbers try to escape. After warning other drivers, the police start to shoot at Merrimen and his gang. Levi and Bosco are shot dead, but Merrimen gets away. Nick gives chase and shoots Merrimen through a fence, wounding him. Nick hops the fence to catch him, but Merrimen refuses to go out quietly. He raises an empty gun to Nick, forcing him to shoot him. As Merrimen lies on the ground dying, Nick kneels by him. He reminds Nick that he kept to his word and dies peacefully. When Nick inspects Merrimen's van, he only finds bags with shredded paper. He also finds that Donnie has escaped custody.", "chunked_long_answer": "Merrimen, Bosco and Levi try to make their escape with bags from the waste truck. They hit a traffic jam and are blocked. Nick’s team spots them and attempts to shoot them as the robbers try to escape. After warning other drivers, the police start to shoot at Merrimen and his gang. Levi and Bosco are shot dead, but Merrimen gets away. Nick gives chase and shoots Merrimen through a fence, wounding him. Nick hops the fence to catch him, but Merrimen refuses to go out quietly. He raises an empty gun to Nick, forcing him to shoot him. As Merrimen lies on the ground dying, Nick kneels by him. He reminds Nick that he kept to his word and dies peacefully. When Nick inspects Merrimen's van, he only finds bags with shredded paper. ", "short_answers": [ "Bosco", "Levi", "Merrimen" ] }
who holds the most home runs in mlb history
[ "Barry Bonds" ]
[ { "title": "Home run", "text": "team, including teams no longer active (prior to 1900) as well as by individual players. Gary Sheffield hit the 250,000th home run in MLB history with a grand slam on September 8, 2008. Sheffield had hit MLB's 249,999th home run against Gio González in his previous at-bat. Th...
{ "title": "List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders", "long_answer": "Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762. He passed Hank Aaron, who is currently second with 755, on August 7, 2007. The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714. Alex Rodriguez (696), Willie Mays (660), Ken Griffey, Jr. (630), Albert Pujols (614), Jim Thome (612), and Sammy Sosa (609) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more.", "chunked_long_answer": "Barry Bonds holds the Major League Baseball home run record with 762. He passed Hank Aaron, who is currently second with 755, on August 7, 2007. The only other player to have hit 700 or more is Babe Ruth with 714. Alex Rodriguez (696), Willie Mays (660), Ken Griffey, Jr. (630), Albert Pujols (614), Jim Thome (612), and Sammy Sosa (609) are the only other players to have hit 600 or more.", "short_answers": [ "Barry Bonds" ] }
who abandoned traditional harmony and created the twelve-tone system for composition
[ "Arnold Schoenberg" ]
[ { "title": "Twelve-tone technique", "text": "Some of these composers extended the technique to control aspects other than the pitches of notes (such as duration, method of attack and so on), thus producing serial music. Some even subjected all elements of music to the serial process. Charles Wuorinen claime...
{ "title": "Serialism", "long_answer": "In music, serialism is a method of composition using series of pitches, rhythms, dynamics, timbres or other musical elements. Serialism began primarily with Arnold Schoenberg's twelve-tone technique, though some of his contemporaries were also working to establish serialism as a form of post-tonal thinking. Twelve-tone technique orders the twelve notes of the chromatic scale, forming a row or series and providing a unifying basis for a composition's melody, harmony, structural progressions, and variations. Other types of serialism also work with sets, collections of objects, but not necessarily with fixed-order series, and extend the technique to other musical dimensions (often called \"parameters\"), such as duration, dynamics, and timbre.\n", "chunked_long_answer": "In music, serialism is a method of composition using series of pitches, rhythms, dynamics, timbres or other musical elements. Serialism began primarily with Arnold Schoenberg's twelve-tone technique, though some of his contemporaries were also working to establish serialism as a form of post-tonal thinking. Twelve-tone technique orders the twelve notes of the chromatic scale, forming a row or series and providing a unifying basis for a composition's melody, harmony, structural progressions, and variations. Other types of serialism also work with sets, collections of objects, but not necessarily with fixed-order series, and extend the technique to other musical dimensions (often called", "short_answers": [ "Arnold Schoenberg" ] }
who plays lois's dad on family guy
[ "MacFarlane" ]
[ { "title": "Griffin family", "text": "thing\", to which Peter finds a pipe organ and forgets about his parrot. Lois Patrice Griffin (née Pewterschmidt), voiced by Alex Borstein. Lois is the mother of the Griffin family. Lois's morals are often questionable, as she went through a brief period of kleptomania ...
{ "title": "List of Family Guy cast members", "long_answer": "MacFarlane also provides the voices for various other recurring and one-time only characters, most prominently those of news anchor Tom Tucker, Lois' father Carter Pewterschmidt and Dr. Hartman. He is the only voice to be in every episode.", "chunked_long_answer": "MacFarlane also provides the voices for various other recurring and one-time only characters, most prominently those of news anchor Tom Tucker, Lois' father Carter Pewterschmidt and Dr. Hartman. He is the only voice to be in every episode.", "short_answers": [ "MacFarlane" ] }
what is the number of basic units in the international system of units
[ "seven" ]
[ { "title": "International System of Units", "text": "the United States, Liberia and Myanmar. The International System of Units consists of a set of base units, derived units, and a set of decimal-based multipliers that are used as prefixes. The units, excluding prefixed units, form a coherent system of unit...
{ "title": "SI base unit", "long_answer": "The International System of Units (SI) defines seven units of measure as a basic set from which all other SI units can be derived. The SI base units and their physical quantities are the metre for measurement of length, the kilogram for mass, the second for time, the ampere for electric current, the kelvin for temperature, the candela for luminous intensity, and the mole for amount of substance.", "chunked_long_answer": "The International System of Units (SI) defines seven units of measure as a basic set from which all other SI units can be derived. The SI base units and their physical quantities are the metre for measurement of length, the kilogram for mass, the second for time, the ampere for electric current, the kelvin for temperature, the candela for luminous intensity, and the mole for amount of substance.", "short_answers": [ "seven" ] }
what is the meaning of veronica in english
[ "she who brings victory" ]
[ { "title": "Veronica (name)", "text": "Seleucids of Asia. In medieval etymology, Veronica was sometimes wrongly supposed to derive from Latin \"vera\" (true) and Greek \"eikon\" (image). Its popularity in medieval and modern times is based mainly on the importance in Christianity of Saint Veronica and her V...
{ "title": "Veronica (name)", "long_answer": "Veronica is a female given name, the Latin transliteration of the Greek name Berenice, Βερενίκη. This was the Macedonian form of the Athenian Φερενίκη, Phereníkē, or Φερονίκη, Pheroníkē, from φέρειν, phérein, to bring, and νίκη, níkê, \"victory\", i.e. \"she who brings victory\". The Ancient Macedonian form of the name was popularized because of its extensive use as a royal feminine name by the reigning dynasties of the states of the Diadochi of Alexander the Great throughout the Eastern Mediterranean during the Hellenistic age, most notably by the Ptolemies of Egypt and by the Seleucids of Asia. In medieval etymology, Veronica was sometimes wrongly supposed to derive from Latin vera (true) and Greek eikon (image). Its popularity in medieval and modern times is based mainly on the importance in Christianity of Saint Veronica and her Veil of Veronica. Pet forms of Veronica include Ronnie and Roni and the German Frony. In Russian, the pet form is Nika (Ника). \"Veronica\" is a popular name in many countries in the Mediterranean, Eastern Europe, and Latin America, as well as southern Ireland, France, and French-speaking Canada.", "chunked_long_answer": "Veronica is a female given name, the Latin transliteration of the Greek name Berenice, Βερενίκη. This was the Macedonian form of the Athenian Φερενίκη, Phereníkē, or Φερονίκη, Pheroníkē, from φέρειν, phérein, to bring, and νίκη, níkê, \"victory\", i.e. \"she who brings victory\". The Ancient Macedonian form of the name was popularized because of its extensive use as a royal feminine name by the reigning dynasties of the states of the Diadochi of Alexander the Great throughout the Eastern Mediterranean during the Hellenistic age, most notably by the Ptolemies of Egypt and by the Seleucids of Asia. In medieval etymology, Veronica", "short_answers": [ "she who brings victory" ] }
what is the purse for the senior open
[ "$2 million in 2011" ]
[ { "title": "Senior Open Championship", "text": "120 exempt players enter, the top 24 finishers earn entry even if it causes the field to expand beyond 144. Seven players have multiple victories in the Senior Open Championship: Three have won both The Open Championship and the Senior Open, the professional m...
{ "title": "Senior Open Championship", "long_answer": "The Senior Open Championship, or simply The Senior Open (and originally known as the Senior British Open) is a professional golf tournament for players aged 50 and over. It is run by The R&A, the same body that organises The Open Championship. Prize money won in the event is official money on both PGA Tour Champions (formerly the Senior PGA Tour and Champions Tour) and the European Senior Tour. The purse, which is fixed in United States dollars, was $2 million in 2011, with a winner's share of $315,600. For sponsorship reasons, it is currently known as The Senior Open Championship presented by Rolex.", "chunked_long_answer": "or simply The Senior Open (and originally known as the Senior British Open) is a professional golf tournament for players aged 50 and over. It is run by The R&A, the same body that organises The Open Championship. Prize money won in the event is official money on both PGA Tour Champions (formerly the Senior PGA Tour and Champions Tour) and the European Senior Tour. The purse, which is fixed in United States dollars, was $2 million in 2011, with a winner's share of $315,600. For sponsorship reasons, it is currently known as The Senior Open Championship presented by Rolex.", "short_answers": [ "$2 million in 2011" ] }
where does the saying get out of dodge come from
[ "the drama series Gunsmoke" ]
[ { "title": "Get Outta Dodge", "text": "Get Outta Dodge Get Outta Dodge is the third studio album by Huevos Rancheros, a Canadian indie rock band. It was released on September 30, 1996, on Mint Records. It was licensed out to Konkurrent Records in the Netherlands. The title refers to the expression \"Get out...
{ "title": "Get Outta Dodge", "long_answer": "Get Outta Dodge is the third studio album by Huevos Rancheros, a Canadian indie rock band. It was released on September 30, 1996, on Mint Records. It was licensed out to Konkurrent Records in the Netherlands. The title refers to the expression \"Get out of Dodge\", an exhortation that on the drama series Gunsmoke was sometimes given to villains whom the heroes wanted out of Dodge City, Kansas.", "chunked_long_answer": "Get Outta Dodge is the third studio album by Huevos Rancheros, a Canadian indie rock band. It was released on September 30, 1996, on Mint Records. It was licensed out to Konkurrent Records in the Netherlands. The title refers to the expression \"Get out of Dodge\", an exhortation that on the drama series Gunsmoke was sometimes given to villains whom the heroes wanted out of Dodge City, Kansas.", "short_answers": [ "the drama series Gunsmoke" ] }
when was looking for a sunset bird in winter written
[ "1923" ]
[ { "title": "The Oven Bird", "text": "that for flowers Mid-summer is to spring as one to ten. He says the early petal-fall is past When pear and cherry bloom went down in showers On sunny days a moment overcast; And comes that other fall we name the fall. He says the highway dust is over all. The bird would ...
{ "title": "New Hampshire (poetry collection)", "long_answer": "New Hampshire is a 1923 Pulitzer Prize-winning volume of poems written by Robert Frost. The book included several of Frost's most well-known poems, including \"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening\", \"Nothing Gold Can Stay\" and \"Fire and Ice\". Illustrations for the collection were provided by Frost's friend, woodcut artist J. J. Lankes.", "chunked_long_answer": "New Hampshire is a 1923 Pulitzer Prize-winning volume of poems written by Robert Frost. The book included several of Frost's most well-known poems, including \"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening\", \"Nothing Gold Can Stay\" and \"Fire and Ice\". Illustrations for the collection were provided by Frost's friend, woodcut artist J. J. Lankes.", "short_answers": [ "1923" ] }
when did michael jordan return to the nba
[ "2001", "1995", "March 1995", "in March 1995" ]
[ { "title": "2002–03 Washington Wizards season", "text": "He also made his final All-Star appearance in the 2003 NBA All-Star Game in Atlanta. Also following the season, Russell signed as a free agent with the Los Angeles Lakers, Tyronn Lue signed with the Orlando Magic, and Oakley was released. Jordan annou...
{ "title": "Michael Jordan", "long_answer": "Jordan played three seasons for coach Dean Smith at the University of North Carolina. As a freshman, he was a member of the Tar Heels' national championship team in 1982. Jordan joined the Bulls in 1984 as the third overall draft pick. He quickly emerged as a league star, entertaining crowds with his prolific scoring. His leaping ability, demonstrated by performing slam dunks from the free throw line in slam dunk contests, earned him the nicknames Air Jordan and His Airness. He also gained a reputation for being one of the best defensive players in basketball. In 1991, he won his first NBA championship with the Bulls, and followed that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993, securing a \"three-peat\". Although Jordan abruptly retired from basketball before the beginning of the 1993–94 NBA season and started a new career playing minor league baseball, he returned to the Bulls in March 1995 and led them to three additional championships in 1996, 1997, and 1998, as well as a then-record 72 regular-season wins in the 1995–96 NBA season. Jordan retired for a second time in January 1999, but returned for two more NBA seasons from 2001 to 2003 as a member of the Wizards.", "chunked_long_answer": "NBA championship with the Bulls, and followed that achievement with titles in 1992 and 1993, securing a \"three-peat\". Although Jordan abruptly retired from basketball before the beginning of the 1993–94 NBA season and started a new career playing minor league baseball, he returned to the Bulls in March 1995 and led them to three additional championships in 1996, 1997, and 1998, as well as a then-record 72 regular-season wins in the 1995–96 NBA season. Jordan retired for a second time in January 1999, but returned for two more NBA seasons from 2001 to 2003 as a member of the Wizards.", "short_answers": [ "1995", "2001", "March 1995", "in March 1995" ] }
when did slave to the rhythm come out
[ "May 8, 2014", "2010" ]
[ { "title": "Slave to the Rhythm (Grace Jones song)", "text": "the Rhythm\" was released in Autumn 1985 to a great commercial success. The single became one of Jones' greatest commercial successes and is considered to be one of her signature tunes. It became one of the biggest chart successes for the singer ...
{ "title": "Slave to the Rhythm (Michael Jackson song)", "long_answer": "The song was written and recorded in 1991, with L.A. Reid and Babyface during sessions for the Dangerous album, but didn't make the final cut. In 2010, a version of the song remixed by Tricky Stewart was leaked. This remix remains unreleased officially, but a snippet was played on the Ellen DeGeneres Show in the weeks before the release of Xscape. In 2013, another version of the song leaked (produced by Max Methods the Michael Jackson Estate had not authorized release of this recording, and has since made attempts to remove the song from as many sites and YouTube channels as possible.", "chunked_long_answer": "The song was written and recorded in 1991, with L.A. Reid and Babyface during sessions for the Dangerous album, but didn't make the final cut. In 2010, a version of the song remixed by Tricky Stewart was leaked. This remix remains unreleased officially, but a snippet was played on the Ellen DeGeneres Show in the weeks before the release of Xscape. In 2013, another version of the song leaked (produced by Max Methods the Michael Jackson Estate had not authorized release of this recording, and has since made attempts to remove the song from as many sites and YouTube channels", "short_answers": [ "2010" ] }
who wins the final fight in real steel
[ "Zeus" ]
[ { "title": "Real Steel", "text": "the 84th Academy Awards, but lost to \"Hugo\". In 2020, human boxers are replaced by robots. Charlie Kenton, a former boxer, owns \"Ambush\", but loses it in a fight against a bull belonging to promoter and carnival owner Ricky, who rigged the fight to mess with Charlie as ...
{ "title": "Real Steel", "long_answer": "Zeus starts the fight by knocking Atom down with its first punch, but Atom gets up, and Zeus continues its assault, knocking Atom down multiple times, but each time Atom gets back up, and eventually is able to land its first punch, a right uppercut. Atom survives the first round, stunning the audience. Ricky, who had made a bet with a friend of Charlie's of $100,000 that Atom would not last the round, tries to slip away, but is cornered by the fight's bookmakers. The two opponents go back and forth throughout the fight, Atom landing multiple punches but also getting knocked down many times, getting back up for each of them. Late in the fourth round, Atom's vocal-respond controls are damaged, forcing Charlie to use its \"shadow function\" to make it mimic his boxing skills. This, and the fact that Zeus starts running out of power from its constant offense, tip the odds in Atom's favor, forcing Zeus' programmer to manually control it, and Max and Bailey both watch Charlie doing what he was meant to do, and are touched by seeing him literally fighting for his son. Zeus gets a sound beating, once even hitting the ground and barely avoiding losing by knockout, but survives the final round and wins the match by the judges' decision. The technologically superior machine remains undefeated, but with the humiliation of being fought to a near-loss, to which Atom is hailed the \"People's Champion\".", "chunked_long_answer": "Zeus starts the fight by knocking Atom down with its first punch, but Atom gets up, and Zeus continues its assault, knocking Atom down multiple times, but each time Atom gets back up, and eventually is able to land its first punch, a right uppercut. Atom survives the first round, stunning the audience. Ricky, who had made a bet with a friend of Charlie's of $100,000 that Atom would not last the round, tries to slip away, but is cornered by the fight's bookmakers. The two opponents go back and forth throughout the fight, Atom landing multiple punches but also getting knocked down many times, getting back up for each of them. Late in the fourth round, Atom's vocal-respond controls are damaged, forcing Charlie to use its \"shadow function\" to make it mimic his boxing skills. This, and the fact that Zeus starts running out of power from its constant offense, tip the odds in Atom's favor, forcing Zeus' programmer to manually control it, and Max and Bailey both watch Charlie doing what he was meant to do, and are touched by seeing him literally fighting for his son. Zeus gets a sound beating, once even hitting the ground and barely avoiding losing by knockout, but survives the final round and wins the match by the judges' decision. ", "short_answers": [ "Zeus" ] }
who sings the wire season 5 theme song
[ "Steve Earle" ]
[ { "title": "The Wire (season 5)", "text": "star Clark Johnson also helmed the final episode after previously directing the pilot. Other returning directors for the fifth season included Ernest Dickerson, Anthony Hemingway, Agnieszka Holland, Dan Attias, and Seith Mann. Series star Dominic West made his dire...
{ "title": "Way Down in the Hole", "long_answer": "The song was used as the theme for HBO's The Wire. A different recording was used each season. Versions, in series order, were recorded by The Blind Boys of Alabama, Tom Waits, The Neville Brothers, DoMaJe, and Steve Earle. Season four's version, performed by the Baltimore teenagers Ivan Ashford, Markel Steele, Cameron Brown, Tariq Al-Sabir and Avery Bargasse, was arranged and recorded specifically for the show. An extended version of the Blind Boys of Alabama recording was played over a montage in the series finale.", "chunked_long_answer": "The song was used as the theme for HBO's The Wire. A different recording was used each season. Versions, in series order, were recorded by The Blind Boys of Alabama, Tom Waits, The Neville Brothers, DoMaJe, and Steve Earle. Season four's version, performed by the Baltimore teenagers Ivan Ashford, Markel Steele, Cameron Brown, Tariq Al-Sabir and Avery Bargasse, was arranged and recorded specifically for the show. An extended version of the Blind Boys of Alabama recording was played over a montage in the series finale.", "short_answers": [ "Steve Earle" ] }
where are the washington redskins based out of
[ "the Washington metropolitan area", "FedExField in Landover, Maryland" ]
[ { "title": "Sports in Washington, D.C.", "text": "the Washington area with an average attendance of over 5,000 fans per game. The Washington Redskins are the fifth-most valuable franchise in the NFL, according to \"Forbes\" magazine. The football team is the most popular sports team in the area and regularl...
{ "title": "Washington Redskins", "long_answer": "The Washington Redskins are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area. The Redskins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division. The team plays its home games at FedExField in Landover, Maryland; its headquarters and training facility are at Inova Sports Performance Center at Redskins Park in Ashburn, Virginia, and the Redskins Complex in Richmond, Virginia, respectively. The Redskins have played more than 1,000 games since 1932, and are one of only five franchises in the NFL to record over 600 regular season and postseason wins, reaching that mark in 2015. The Redskins have won five NFL Championships (two pre-1966 merger announcement, and three Super Bowls). The franchise has captured 14 NFL divisional titles and six NFL conference championships. The Redskins were the first team in the NFL with an official marching band, and also the first team to have a fight song, \"Hail to the Redskins\".", "chunked_long_answer": "The Washington Redskins are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area. The Redskins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division. The team plays its home games at FedExField in Landover, Maryland; its headquarters and training facility are at Inova Sports Performance Center at Redskins Park in Ashburn, Virginia, and the Redskins Complex in Richmond, Virginia, respectively. The Redskins have played more than 1,000 games since 1932, and are one of only five franchises in the NFL to record over 600 regular season and postseason wins,", "short_answers": [ "FedExField in Landover, Maryland", "the Washington metropolitan area" ] }
when did the battle of bull run start
[ "July 21, 1861", "July 21, 1861", "5:15 a.m." ]
[ { "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "text": "with very little standing in their way. On July 24, Prof. Thaddeus S. C. Lowe ascended in the balloon \"Enterprise\" to observe the Confederates moving in and about Manassas Junction and Fairfax. He saw no evidence of massing Confederate forces, but was forced...
{ "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "long_answer": "The First Battle of Bull Run (the name used by Union forces), also known as the First Battle of Manassas (the name used by Confederate forces), was fought on July 21, 1861 in Prince William County, Virginia, just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west-southwest of Washington, D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War. The Union's forces were slow in positioning themselves, allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail. Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle. It was a Confederate victory, followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces.", "chunked_long_answer": "The First Battle of Bull Run (the name used by Union forces), also known as the First Battle of Manassas (the name used by Confederate forces), was fought on July 21, 1861 in Prince William County, Virginia, just north of the city of Manassas and about 25 miles west-southwest of Washington, D.C. It was the first major battle of the American Civil War. The Union's forces were slow in positioning themselves, allowing Confederate reinforcements time to arrive by rail. Each side had about 18,000 poorly trained and poorly led troops in their first battle. It was a Confederate victory, followed", "short_answers": [ "July 21, 1861" ] }
who is playing halftime show super bowl 2018
[ "Justin Timberlake" ]
[ { "title": "Super Bowl LIII halftime show", "text": "Super Bowl LIII halftime show The Super Bowl LIII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LIII Halftime Show) will take place on Sunday February 3, 2019 at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia. \"The New York Times\", \"Rolling Stone\...
{ "title": "Super Bowl LII halftime show", "long_answer": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC.", "short_answers": [ "Justin Timberlake" ] }
who sings oh what a night late december back in 63
[ "the Four Seasons" ]
[ { "title": "December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)", "text": "4/4 and in the key of D-flat major. Whilst the song’s Piano/Bass/Drums/Guitar/Keyboard arrangement is fairly typical of pop songs of the period, there is an unusual introduction of the bass guitar midway through a stanza in the 10th bar of the song’s ...
{ "title": "December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)", "long_answer": "\"December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)\" is a song by the Four Seasons, written by original Four Seasons keyboard player Bob Gaudio and his future wife Judy Parker, produced by Gaudio, and included on the group's album, Who Loves You (1975).", "chunked_long_answer": "\"December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)\" is a song by the Four Seasons, written by original Four Seasons keyboard player Bob Gaudio and his future wife Judy Parker, produced by Gaudio, and included on the group's album, Who Loves You (1975).", "short_answers": [ "the Four Seasons" ] }
who sings the christmas song mary did you know
[ "Michael English" ]
[ { "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "text": "modern Christmas classic, being recorded by many artists over the years across multiple genres. \"Mary, Did You Know?\" is originally in the key of E minor, with a tempo of 53 beats per minute based around a chord progression of Em–D–Am–B7sus4–B7 and is in the mete...
{ "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "long_answer": "\"Mary, Did You Know?\" is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene. It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self-titled debut solo album in 1991 (English and Lowry were both members of the Gaither Vocal Band at the time). It reached No. 6 on CCM Magazine's AC Chart. Lowry would record the song several times himself, most notably with the Gaither Vocal Band on their 1998 Christmas album Still the Greatest Story Ever Told.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Mary, Did You Know?\" is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene. It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self-titled debut solo album in 1991 (English and Lowry were both members of the Gaither Vocal Band at the time). It reached No. 6 on CCM Magazine's AC Chart. Lowry would record the song several times himself, most notably with the Gaither Vocal Band on their 1998 Christmas album Still the Greatest Story Ever Told.", "short_answers": [ "Michael English" ] }
who sings the song i feel it still
[ "Portugal. The Man.", "Portugal. The Man" ]
[ { "title": "I Can Still Feel You", "text": "I Can Still Feel You \"I Can Still Feel You\" is a song written by Kim Tribble and Tammy Hyler, and recorded by American country music singer Collin Raye that reached the top of the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart. It was released in April 1998 as the first ...
{ "title": "Feel It Still", "long_answer": "\"Feel It Still\" is a song by American rock band Portugal. The Man. The song, which has interpolations from The Marvelettes' track \"Please Mr. Postman\", was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone, with the latter two serving as producers. It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock. The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs, Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart, and became their first entry on the Hot 100, reaching number four as of October 2017. It was also featured in advertisements for the Apple iPad Pro, Vitamin Water, YouTube TV and in the first and second trailers for the 2018 film Peter Rabbit.", "chunked_long_answer": "\"Feel It Still\" is a song by American rock band Portugal. The Man. The song, which has interpolations from The Marvelettes' track \"Please Mr. Postman\", was written by the band along with John Hill and Asa Taccone, with the latter two serving as producers. It serves as the second single and first radio single off their eighth studio album Woodstock. The song reached number one on the US Alternative Songs, Mexican and Russian Tophit airplay chart, and became their first entry on the Hot 100, reaching number four as of October 2017. It was also featured in advertisements for the", "short_answers": [ "Portugal. The Man", "Portugal. The Man." ] }
who won the most gold metals in olympics
[ "American swimmer Michael Phelps", "Michael Phelps" ]
[ { "title": "1972 Summer Olympics medal table", "text": "American swimmer Mark Spitz won seven events, breaking the record for most gold medals by a single athlete in a single Olympic Games. Soviet gymnast Olga Korbut delivered another memorable performance. She entered the Olympics as an alternate on the So...
{ "title": "List of multiple Olympic medalists", "long_answer": "American swimmer Michael Phelps has won the most Olympic medals with 28 medals (23 gold, 3 silver, 2 bronze). He is also the most decorated Olympian in individual events, with 16 medals (13 gold, 2 silver, 1 bronze). Norwegian cross-country skier Marit Bjørgen is the most decorated Winter Olympian, with 15 medals (8 gold, 4 silver, and 3 bronze).", "chunked_long_answer": "American swimmer Michael Phelps has won the most Olympic medals with 28 medals (23 gold, 3 silver, 2 bronze). He is also the most decorated Olympian in individual events, with 16 medals (13 gold, 2 silver, 1 bronze). Norwegian cross-country skier Marit Bjørgen is the most decorated Winter Olympian, with 15 medals (8 gold, 4 silver, and 3 bronze).", "short_answers": [ "American swimmer Michael Phelps" ] }
where does half life 2 episode 2 take place
[ "outside City 17" ]
[ { "title": "Half-Life 2: Episode Two", "text": "Half-Life 2: Episode Two Half-Life 2: Episode Two (stylized as HλLF-LIFE: EPISODE TWO) is a first-person shooter video game, the second in a series of episodic sequels to the 2004 \"Half-Life 2\". It was developed by Valve Corporation in tandem with \"\", the ...
{ "title": "Half-Life 2: Episode Two", "long_answer": "The Combine, a multidimensional empire which has enslaved Earth, has used the destruction of their Citadel to open a massive portal. This will allow them to summon reinforcements and destroy the Lambda Resistance. In the mountains outside City 17, Resistance fighters Gordon Freeman and Alyx Vance climb from the wreckage of the train they used to escape the city. At an old transmission station, they establish communication with resistance scientists Dr. Kleiner and Eli Vance at the White Forest base. They learn that the Resistance may be able to close the portal using a copy of a Combine transmission Alyx is carrying. At an abandoned mine, Alyx is critically wounded by a Combine Hunter. A vortigaunt leads them to an underground Resistance shelter. Gordon recovers larval extract from a nearby antlion colony, necessary for the vortigaunts to heal Alyx. While the vortigaunts heal her, the mysterious G-Man contacts Gordon and hints at Alyx's importance to his own plans, revealing that he saved her life at the Black Mesa Research Facility despite objections from an unspecified third party. He instructs the unconscious Alyx to tell her father to \"prepare for unforeseen consequences\".", "chunked_long_answer": "The Combine, a multidimensional empire which has enslaved Earth, has used the destruction of their Citadel to open a massive portal. This will allow them to summon reinforcements and destroy the Lambda Resistance. In the mountains outside City 17, Resistance fighters Gordon Freeman and Alyx Vance climb from the wreckage of the train they used to escape the city. At an old transmission station, they establish communication with resistance scientists Dr. Kleiner and Eli Vance at the White Forest base. They learn that the Resistance may be able to close the portal using a copy of a Combine transmission Alyx", "short_answers": [ "outside City 17" ] }
where is nuclear energy used most in the world
[ "United States", "France" ]
[ { "title": "Peak uranium", "text": "62% of the people will live in Africa, Southern Asia and Eastern Asia. The largest energy-consuming class in the history of earth is being produced in world’s most populated countries, China and India. Both plan massive nuclear energy expansion programs. China intends to ...
{ "title": "Nuclear power by country", "long_answer": "Nuclear power plants currently operate in 31 countries. Most are in Europe, North America, East Asia and South Asia. The United States is the largest producer of nuclear power, while France has the largest share of electricity generated by nuclear power. In 2010, before the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, it was reported that an average of about 10 nuclear reactors were expected to become operational per year, although according to the World Nuclear Association, of the 17 civilian reactors planned to become operational between 2007 and 2009, only five actually came on stream. Global nuclear electricity generation in 2012 was at its lowest level since 1999.", "chunked_long_answer": "Nuclear power plants currently operate in 31 countries. Most are in Europe, North America, East Asia and South Asia. The United States is the largest producer of nuclear power, while France has the largest share of electricity generated by nuclear power. In 2010, before the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, it was reported that an average of about 10 nuclear reactors were expected to become operational per year, although according to the World Nuclear Association, of the 17 civilian reactors planned to become operational between 2007 and 2009, only five actually came on stream. Global nuclear electricity generation in 2012 was", "short_answers": [ "United States" ] }
when was the first super bowl the eagles ever won
[ "2017", "1948" ]
[ { "title": "Super Bowl XV", "text": "1980, under head coach Dick Vermeil, the Philadelphia Eagles, who had not played in a league championship since their 1960 NFL championship, advanced to their first ever Super Bowl. The Eagles were led by quarterback Ron Jaworski, who completed 257 out of 451 passes for ...
{ "title": "Philadelphia Eagles", "long_answer": "The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Eagles compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. They are Super Bowl champions, having won Super Bowl LII, their fourth NFL title, after winning in 1948, 1949, and 1960.", "chunked_long_answer": "The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Eagles compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division. They are Super Bowl champions, having won Super Bowl LII, their fourth NFL title, after winning in 1948, 1949, and 1960.", "short_answers": [ "1948" ] }
what is the name of the chief justice of ghana
[ "Sophia Akuffo" ]
[ { "title": "Chief Justice of Ghana", "text": "Chief Justice of Ghana The Chief Justice of Ghana is the highest judge of the Supreme Court of Ghana. The Chief Justice is also the head of the Judiciary of Ghana and is responsible for its administration and supervision. In order of state precedence, the Chief ...
{ "title": "Chief Justice of Ghana", "long_answer": "The current Chief Justice is Sophia Akuffo. She succeeded Georgina Wood who was Ghana's first female Chief Justice. Akuffo was sworn in as Chief Justice by President Akufo-Addo on 19 June 2017.", "chunked_long_answer": "The current Chief Justice is Sophia Akuffo. She succeeded Georgina Wood who was Ghana's first female Chief Justice. Akuffo was sworn in as Chief Justice by President Akufo-Addo on 19 June 2017.", "short_answers": [ "Sophia Akuffo" ] }
where does the highway of heroes start and end
[ "Glen Miller Road in Trenton" ]
[ { "title": "Ontario Highway 401", "text": "the Highway of Heroes, as the road is travelled by funeral convoys for fallen Canadian Forces personnel from CFB Trenton to the coroner's office in Toronto. On September 27, 2013, the Highway of Heroes designation was extended west to Keele Street in Toronto, to co...
{ "title": "Ontario Highway 401", "long_answer": "By the end of 1952, three individual highways were numbered \"Highway 401\": the partially completed Toronto Bypass between Weston Road and Highway 11 (Yonge Street); Highway 2A between West Hill and Newcastle; and the Scenic Highway between Gananoque and Brockville, now known as the Thousand Islands Parkway. These three sections of highway were 11.8, 54.7 and 41.2 km, (7.3, 34.0 and 25.6 mi), respectively. In 1964, the route became fully navigable from Windsor to the Ontario–Quebec border. In 1965 it was given a second designation, the Macdonald–Cartier Freeway, in honour of two Fathers of Confederation. At the end of 1968, the Gananoque–Brockville section was bypassed and the final intersection grade-separated near Kingston, making Highway 401 a freeway for its entire 817.9-km length. On August 24, 2007, the portion of the highway between Glen Miller Road in Trenton and the Don Valley Parkway / Highway 404 Junction in Toronto was designated the Highway of Heroes, as the road is travelled by funeral convoys for fallen Canadian Forces personnel from CFB Trenton to the coroner's office in Toronto. On September 27, 2013, the Highway of Heroes designation was extended west to Keele Street in Toronto, to coincide with the move of the coroner's office to the new Forensic Services and Coroner's Complex at the Humber River Hospital.", "chunked_long_answer": "1968, the Gananoque–Brockville section was bypassed and the final intersection grade-separated near Kingston, making Highway 401 a freeway for its entire 817.9-km length. On August 24, 2007, the portion of the highway between Glen Miller Road in Trenton and the Don Valley Parkway / Highway 404 Junction in Toronto was designated the Highway of Heroes, as the road is travelled by funeral convoys for fallen Canadian Forces personnel from CFB Trenton to the coroner's office in Toronto. On September 27, 2013, the Highway of Heroes designation was extended west to Keele Street in Toronto, to coincide with the move of", "short_answers": [ "Glen Miller Road in Trenton" ] }
who has won the most masters green jackets
[ "Jack Nicklaus" ]
[ { "title": "Augusta National Golf Club", "text": "winner of the previous tournament. If the previous champion is either unavailable or has won consecutive tournaments, then the current chairman acts as the presenter. Until 1967, the jackets were manufactured by Brooks Brothers and since have been made by Ha...
{ "title": "List of Masters Tournament champions", "long_answer": "Jack Nicklaus holds the record for the most Masters victories, winning the tournament six times during his career. Nicklaus is also the oldest winner of the Masters: he was 46 years 82 days old when he won in 1986. Nicklaus, Nick Faldo, and Tiger Woods co-hold the record for most consecutive victories with two. Woods was the youngest winner of the Masters, 21 years 104 days old when he won in 1997. Woods also set the record for the widest winning margin (12 strokes), and the lowest winning score, with 270, 18 below par (-18) in 1997. The latter was equaled by Jordan Spieth in 2015.", "chunked_long_answer": "Jack Nicklaus holds the record for the most Masters victories, winning the tournament six times during his career. Nicklaus is also the oldest winner of the Masters: he was 46 years 82 days old when he won in 1986. Nicklaus, Nick Faldo, and Tiger Woods co-hold the record for most consecutive victories with two. Woods was the youngest winner of the Masters, 21 years 104 days old when he won in 1997. Woods also set the record for the widest winning margin (12 strokes), and the lowest winning score, with 270, 18 below par (-18) in 1997. The latter was", "short_answers": [ "Jack Nicklaus" ] }
what is the latest edition of the intelligent investor
[ "Fourth Revised Edition", "2003" ]
[ { "title": "The Intelligent Investor", "text": "The Intelligent Investor The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham, first published in 1949, is a widely acclaimed book on value investing. \"The Intelligent Investor\" is based on value investing, an investment approach Graham began teaching at Columbia Bus...
{ "title": "The Intelligent Investor", "long_answer": "Since the work was published in 1949 Graham revised it several times, most recently in 1971–72. This was published in 1973 as the \"Fourth Revised Edition\" ISBN 0-06-015547-7, and it included a preface and appendices by Warren Buffett. Graham died in 1976. Commentaries and new footnotes were added to the fourth edition by Jason Zweig, and this new revision was published in 2003.", "chunked_long_answer": "Since the work was published in 1949 Graham revised it several times, most recently in 1971–72. This was published in 1973 as the \"Fourth Revised Edition\" ISBN 0-06-015547-7, and it included a preface and appendices by Warren Buffett. Graham died in 1976. Commentaries and new footnotes were added to the fourth edition by Jason Zweig, and this new revision was published in 2003.", "short_answers": [ "2003", "Fourth Revised Edition" ] }
what goes on the bottom of shepherd's pie
[ "minced meat", "mashed potato" ]
[ { "title": "How to Cheat at Cooking", "text": "make shepherd's pie when it really doesn't take very long to brown a pack of fresh mince? And if this is about time-saving, why on earth would you want to go round three supermarkets to buy the ingredients? It is slightly mad. A variety of comments from the pub...
{ "title": "Shepherd's pie", "long_answer": "Shepherd's pie or cottage pie is a meat pie with a crust of mashed potato.", "chunked_long_answer": "Shepherd's pie or cottage pie is a meat pie with a crust of mashed potato.", "short_answers": [ "mashed potato" ] }
when did the first junie b jones book come out
[ "1992" ]
[ { "title": "Junie B. Jones", "text": "The music teacher, who is also in charge of the annual Holiday Sing-Along. Mrs. Hall: The art teacher. She has a son named Jamal. The \"Junie B. Jones\" series came in at #71 on the American Library Association's list of the Top 100 Banned or Challenged Books from 2000-...
{ "title": "Junie B. Jones", "long_answer": "Junie B. Jones is a children's book series written by Barbara Park and illustrated by Denise Brunkus. Published by Random House from 1992 to 2013, the stories begin with Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly Bus, in which Junie B. is an \"almost six year old\" starting her first day of kindergarten.", "chunked_long_answer": "Junie B. Jones is a children's book series written by Barbara Park and illustrated by Denise Brunkus. Published by Random House from 1992 to 2013, the stories begin with Junie B. Jones and the Stupid Smelly Bus, in which Junie B. is an \"almost six year old\" starting her first day of kindergarten.", "short_answers": [ "1992" ] }
who is the actor that plays dr. sean murphy
[ "Freddie Highmore" ]
[ { "title": "Cillian Murphy", "text": "character of Dr. Jonathan Crane (Scarecrow) in the highly successful films of \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\" (2005–2012). He starred in \"The Wind That Shakes the Barley\" (2006), \"Sunshine\" (2007), \"The Edge of Love\" (2008), \"Inception\" (2010) and \"Peacock\" (also ...
{ "title": "The Good Doctor (TV series)", "long_answer": "The series stars Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy, a young surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital. Antonia Thomas, Nicholas Gonzalez, Chuku Modu, Beau Garrett, Hill Harper, Richard Schiff, and Tamlyn Tomita also star in the show. The series received a put pilot commitment at ABC after a previous attempted series did not move forward at CBS Television Studios in 2015; The Good Doctor was ordered to series in May 2017. On October 3, 2017, ABC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes.", "chunked_long_answer": "The series stars Freddie Highmore as Shaun Murphy, a young surgical resident with autism and savant syndrome at San Jose St. Bonaventure Hospital. Antonia Thomas, Nicholas Gonzalez, Chuku Modu, Beau Garrett, Hill Harper, Richard Schiff, and Tamlyn Tomita also star in the show. The series received a put pilot commitment at ABC after a previous attempted series did not move forward at CBS Television Studios in 2015; The Good Doctor was ordered to series in May 2017. On October 3, 2017, ABC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes.", "short_answers": [ "Freddie Highmore" ] }
when does season 13 of america's got talent premiere
[ "May 29, 2018" ]
[ { "title": "America's Got Talent (season 12)", "text": "America's Got Talent (season 12) Season twelve of the reality competition series \"America's Got Talent\" was ordered on August 2, 2016 and premiered on NBC on Tuesday, May 30, 2017. Howie Mandel, Mel B, Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell returned as judges f...
{ "title": "America's Got Talent (season 13)", "long_answer": "Season thirteen of the reality competition series America's Got Talent is set to premiere on May 29, 2018 on NBC. Howie Mandel, Mel B, Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell are set to return as judges for their respective ninth, sixth, sixth, and third seasons. Meanwhile, Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks will return for her second season as host. The live shows return to the Dolby Theatre. AGT is co-produced by FremantleMedia North America and Syco Entertainment, Cowell's company.", "chunked_long_answer": "Season thirteen of the reality competition series America's Got Talent is set to premiere on May 29, 2018 on NBC. Howie Mandel, Mel B, Heidi Klum and Simon Cowell are set to return as judges for their respective ninth, sixth, sixth, and third seasons. Meanwhile, Supermodel and businesswoman Tyra Banks will return for her second season as host. The live shows return to the Dolby Theatre. AGT is co-produced by FremantleMedia North America and Syco Entertainment, Cowell's company.", "short_answers": [ "May 29, 2018" ] }
who invented the submarine during the civil war
[ "Horace Lawson Hunley" ]
[ { "title": "National Guard Militia Museum of New Jersey", "text": "War II photographs and static displays of vehicles and aircraft. The Intelligent Whale, an experimental hand-cranked submarine based on an 1863 design is on display. Lawsuits and cost overruns meant the submarine wasn't available for combat ...
{ "title": "H. L. Hunley (submarine)", "long_answer": "H. L. Hunley, often referred to as Hunley, was a submarine of the Confederate States of America that played a small part in the American Civil War. Hunley demonstrated the advantages and the dangers of undersea warfare. She was the first combat submarine to sink a warship (USS Housatonic), although Hunley was not completely submerged and, following her successful attack, was lost along with her crew before she could return to base. The Confederacy lost 21 crewmen in three sinkings of Hunley during her short career. She was named for her inventor, Horace Lawson Hunley, shortly after she was taken into government service under the control of the Confederate States Army at Charleston, South Carolina.", "chunked_long_answer": "of America that played a small part in the American Civil War. Hunley demonstrated the advantages and the dangers of undersea warfare. She was the first combat submarine to sink a warship (USS Housatonic), although Hunley was not completely submerged and, following her successful attack, was lost along with her crew before she could return to base. The Confederacy lost 21 crewmen in three sinkings of Hunley during her short career. She was named for her inventor, Horace Lawson Hunley, shortly after she was taken into government service under the control of the Confederate States Army at Charleston, South Carolina.", "short_answers": [ "Horace Lawson Hunley" ] }
who's winning the election in virginia for governor
[ "Ralph Northam", "Democratic nominee Ralph Northam" ]
[ { "title": "Republican Party of Virginia", "text": "starts this year in Virginia,\" said Michael Steele chair of the Republican National Committee. Incumbent Lieutenant Governor Bill Bolling, who declined to run for governor to avoid a primary fight with McDonnell, defeated Patrick Muldoon for the Lieutenan...
{ "title": "Virginia gubernatorial election, 2017", "long_answer": "In the general election on November 7, 2017, Democratic nominee Ralph Northam defeated Republican nominee Ed Gillespie, winning by the largest margin for a Democrat since 1985. Northam will become the 73rd governor of Virginia, and take office on January 13, 2018. The election had the highest voter turnout percentage in a Virginia gubernatorial election in twenty years with 47% of the state's constituency casting their ballot.", "chunked_long_answer": "In the general election on November 7, 2017, Democratic nominee Ralph Northam defeated Republican nominee Ed Gillespie, winning by the largest margin for a Democrat since 1985. Northam will become the 73rd governor of Virginia, and take office on January 13, 2018. The election had the highest voter turnout percentage in a Virginia gubernatorial election in twenty years with 47% of the state's constituency casting their ballot.", "short_answers": [ "Democratic nominee Ralph Northam", "Ralph Northam" ] }
when was the last time university of michigan won a national championship
[ "1997" ]
[ { "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's ice hockey", "text": "to the NCAA tournament came in 2016, which was also his last conference championship (this time in the Big Ten). Berenson announced his retirement on April 10, 2017. On April 24, 2017, Mel Pearson was announced as the new head coach at the Universi...
{ "title": "Michigan Wolverines football", "long_answer": "Michigan began competing in intercollegiate football in 1879. The Wolverines joined the Big Ten Conference at its inception in 1896, and other than a hiatus from 1907 to 1916, have been members since. Michigan has won or shared 42 league titles, and, since the inception of the AP Poll in 1936, has finished in the top 10 a total of 38 times. The Wolverines claim 11 national championships, most recently that of the 1997 squad voted atop the final AP Poll.", "chunked_long_answer": "Michigan began competing in intercollegiate football in 1879. The Wolverines joined the Big Ten Conference at its inception in 1896, and other than a hiatus from 1907 to 1916, have been members since. Michigan has won or shared 42 league titles, and, since the inception of the AP Poll in 1936, has finished in the top 10 a total of 38 times. The Wolverines claim 11 national championships, most recently that of the 1997 squad voted atop the final AP Poll.", "short_answers": [ "1997" ] }