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a drug that might be used in surgery for its amnesic properties is
[ "benzodiazepines", "Benzodiazepines" ]
[ { "title": "Eticyclidine", "text": "Schedule 1 list of illegal drugs in the 1970s, although it was only briefly abused in the 1970s and 1980s and is now little known. Eticyclidine Eticyclidine (PCE, CI-400) is a dissociative anesthetic drug with hallucinogenic effects. It is similar in effects to phencyclid...
{ "title": "Benzodiazepine", "long_answer": "Benzodiazepines enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the GABAA receptor, resulting in sedative, hypnotic (sleep-inducing), anxiolytic (anti-anxiety), anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant properties. High doses of many shorter-acting...
a single period of precession of earth's axis is completed in about
[ "approximately 26,000 years", "26,000 years" ]
[ { "title": "Apsidal precession", "text": "for the ellipse to revolve once relative to the fixed stars. The Earth's polar axis, and hence the solstices and equinoxes, precess with a period of about years in relation to the fixed stars. These two forms of 'precession' combine so that it takes between and year...
{ "title": "Axial precession", "long_answer": "In astronomy, axial precession is a gravity-induced, slow, and continuous change in the orientation of an astronomical body's rotational axis. In particular, it can refer to the gradual shift in the orientation of Earth's axis of rotation, which, similar to a wobbling ...
who did johnny manziel play college football for
[ "Texas A&M", "Texas A&M University", "Texas A&M Aggies" ]
[ { "title": "Johnny Manziel", "text": "that he wants to \"wreck the league\" in Cleveland. Loggains forwarded the text to head coach Mike Pettine, who made the decision to trade up to draft Manziel. The Browns drafted him at the 22nd overall pick. On August 22, 2014, Manziel was fined $12,000 by the NFL for ...
{ "title": "Johnny Manziel", "long_answer": "Manziel was nationally recruited out of high school as a dual-threat quarterback, and he debuted for the Texas A&M Aggies as a redshirt freshman in Kevin Sumlin's Air Raid offense during A&M's first season in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) in 2012. He broke numerous N...
what is the white stork a symbol for in western culture
[ "bringing babies to new parents" ]
[ { "title": "White stork", "text": "their courtship rituals. Their preening and posture saw them linked with the attribute of self-conceit. White stork The white stork (\"Ciconia ciconia\") is a large bird in the stork family Ciconiidae. Its plumage is mainly white, with black on its wings. Adults have long ...
{ "title": "White stork", "long_answer": "According to European folklore, the stork is responsible for bringing babies to new parents. The legend is very ancient, but was popularised by a 19th-century Hans Christian Andersen story called The Storks. German folklore held that storks found babies in caves or marshes ...
the oligodynamic effect is a phenomenon that describes
[ "a biocidal effect of metals" ]
[ { "title": "Electrodynamic suspension", "text": "Electrodynamic suspension Electrodynamic suspension (EDS) is a form of magnetic levitation in which there are conductors which are exposed to time-varying magnetic fields. This induces eddy currents in the conductors that creates a repulsive magnetic field wh...
{ "title": "Oligodynamic effect", "long_answer": "The oligodynamic effect (from Greek oligos \"few\", and dynamis \"force\") is a biocidal effect of metals, especially heavy metals, that occurs even in low concentrations. The effect was discovered by Karl Wilhelm von Nägeli, although he did not identify the cause. ...
when do you declare honors in contract bridge
[ "any time after the auction" ]
[ { "title": "Contract bridge", "text": "awards a bonus for holding a certain combination of high cards), although some are common between the two. A larger bonus is awarded if the declaring side makes a small slam or grand slam, a contract of 12 or 13 tricks respectively. If the declaring side is not vulnera...
{ "title": "Bridge scoring", "long_answer": "Honors may be declared and scored at any time after the auction but for strategic reasons it is best to do so at the conclusion of play so as not to give the opponents information about the lay of the cards. Honors may be held by any of the four players, including dummy....
which country is the last member of saarc
[ "Afghanistan" ]
[ { "title": "18th SAARC summit", "text": "the eight member countries participated in the summit in Kathmandu. Foreign Ministers of the eight member states signed an agreement on energy cooperation namely 'SAARC Framework Agreement for Energy Cooperation (Electricity)' in the presence of their heads of state ...
{ "title": "South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation", "long_answer": "The SAARC member states imposed a stipulation for Afghanistan to hold a general election; the non-partisan elections were held in late 2005. Despite initial reluctance and internal debates, Afghanistan joined SAARC as its eighth member s...
describe the three phases of the normal blood clotting process
[ "blood coagulation", "vasoconstriction," ]
[ { "title": "Thromboelastometry", "text": "time when the clot forms or dissolves. This curve is also called a TEMogram. Four key parameters describe the clotting curve for clinical routine. More than 10 additional calculated parameters, including derivative curves which are useful in specific research applic...
{ "title": "Hemostasis", "long_answer": "Hemostasis or haemostasis is a process which causes bleeding to stop, meaning to keep blood within a damaged blood vessel (the opposite of hemostasis is hemorrhage). It is the first stage of wound healing. This involves coagulation, blood changing from a liquid to a gel. Int...
when was united nations convention on the rights of the child created
[ "20 November 1989" ]
[ { "title": "Celebrity privacy", "text": "of their daughter Coco to the press, which prevented them from being chased by paparazzi. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) was permitted in 1989 as human rights started to gain more attention globally. This treaty deals with the most f...
{ "title": "Convention on the Rights of the Child", "long_answer": "The UN General Assembly adopted the Convention and opened it for signature on 20 November 1989 (the 30th anniversary of its Declaration of the Rights of the Child). It came into force on 2 September 1990, after it was ratified by the required numbe...
when did we decide to leave the eu
[ "23 June 2016" ]
[ { "title": "Brexit", "text": "terms of leaving the EU; Verhofstadt referred to the letter as \"blackmail\" with regard to the point on security and terrorism, and EU Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker said the UK's decision to quit the block was a \"choice they will regret one day\". On 29 April 2017,...
{ "title": "Brexit", "long_answer": "In a referendum on 23 June 2016, 51.9% of the participating UK electorate voted to leave the EU, out of a turnout of 72.2%. On 29 March 2017, the UK government invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on the European Union. The UK is thus due to leave the EU at midnight on 30 March 2019...
tallest building in the world of all time
[ "Burj Khalifa" ]
[ { "title": "Shanghai World Financial Center", "text": "the time of completion was the highest hotel in the world. It is now the third-highest hotel in the world after the Ritz-Carlton, Hong Kong, which occupies floors 102 to 118 of the International Commerce Centre. On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was ...
{ "title": "History of the world's tallest buildings", "long_answer": "Since 2010, Burj Khalifa has been the tallest building by any criteria. It has the highest architectural element, tip and occupied floor, and is indeed the tallest structure of any kind ever built, surpassing the (now destroyed) 646.38 metres (2...
who created separation of powers and checks and balances
[ "Montesquieu in the Enlightenment" ]
[ { "title": "Mixed government", "text": "Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Giambattista Vico, Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Immanuel Kant. Apart from his contemporaries, only Montesquieu became widely acknowledged as the author of a concept of separation of powers (although he wrote rather on their \"distr...
{ "title": "Separation of powers", "long_answer": "Checks and balances is the principle that each of the Branches has the power to limit or check the other two and this creates a balance between the three separate powers of the state, this principle induces that the ambitions of one branch prevent that one of the o...
when was nepal declared a secular state in bs
[ "January 15, 2007" ]
[ { "title": "Birendra Sainik Awasiya Mahavidyalaya", "text": "Birendra Sainik Awasiya Mahavidyalaya Sainik Awasiya Mahavidyalaya (SAMV) is a military boarding high school in Nepal, formerly known as Birendra Sainik Awasiya Mahavidyalaya (BSAM) or Birendra Military Boarding High School. It was established in ...
{ "title": "Freedom of religion in Nepal", "long_answer": "Nepal is a secular state under the Interim Constitution, which was promulgated on January 15, 2007. The Interim Constitution provides for freedom to practice one's religion. The Interim Constitution also specifically denies the right to convert another pers...
who took control of jamestown and made new rules that made everyone work
[ "John Smith" ]
[ { "title": "John Smith (explorer)", "text": "the Native Americans and ordered everyone to work or be banished from the fort. The weeks-long emergency was relieved by the arrival of an unexpected ship, captained by Samuel Argall. He had items of food and wine which Smith bought on credit. Argall also brought...
{ "title": "He who does not work, neither shall he eat", "long_answer": "He who does not work, neither shall he eat is a New Testament aphorism originally by Paul the Apostle, later cited by John Smith in Jamestown, Virginia, and by Lenin during the Russian Revolution.", "chunked_long_answer": "He who does not wo...
the site of secretion of h+ and cl-
[ "Parietal cells" ]
[ { "title": "Clusterin", "text": "all localize to different subcellular compartments: one isoform localizes to the nucleus; a second isoform localizes to the cytoplasm; and the third is secreted from the cell. They also perform opposing functions: the nuclear CLU binds Ku70 to release BAX and induce apoptosi...
{ "title": "Parietal cell", "long_answer": "Parietal cells (also known as oxyntic or delomorphous cells), are the epithelial cells that secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and intrinsic factor. These cells are located in the gastric glands found in the lining of the fundus and in the body of the stomach. They contain a...
when does body temperature tend to be lowest
[ "11 p.m. to 3 a.m." ]
[ { "title": "Human body temperature", "text": "temperature also changes when a person is hungry, sleepy, sick, or cold. Body temperature normally fluctuates over the day following Circadian rhythms, with the lowest levels around 4 a.m. and the highest in the late afternoon, between 4:00 and 6:00 p.m. (assumi...
{ "title": "Thermoregulation", "long_answer": "In humans, a diurnal variation has been observed dependent on the periods of rest and activity, lowest at 11 p.m. to 3 a.m. and peaking at 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monkeys also have a well-marked and regular diurnal variation of body temperature that follows periods of rest a...
what us state forms the western boundary of montana
[ "Idaho" ]
[ { "title": "Montana Territory", "text": "degree and thirty minutes of north latitude to a point formed by its intersection with the crest of the Rocky Mountains; thence following the crest of the Rocky Mountains northward till its intersection with the Bitter Root Mountains; thence northward along the crest...
{ "title": "Montana", "long_answer": "Montana is one of the nine Mountain States, located in the north of the region known as the Western United States. It borders North Dakota and South Dakota to the east. Wyoming is to the south, Idaho is to the west and southwest, and three Canadian provinces, British Columbia,...
if a piece of music is perceived to have changed key then we say the piece has
[ "transposed", "transposition" ]
[ { "title": "Key (music)", "text": "the tonic note or chord returns. The key may be in the major or minor mode, though musicians assume major in a statement like, \"This piece is in C.\" Popular songs are usually in a key, and so is classical music during the common practice period, around 1650–1900. Longer ...
{ "title": "Music theory", "long_answer": "In traditional Western notation, the scale used for a composition is usually indicated by a key signature at the beginning to designate the pitches that make up that scale. As the music progresses, the pitches used may change and introduce a different scale. Music can be t...
who was allowed to vote in the roman republic
[ "unknown", "citizens" ]
[ { "title": "Ballot laws of the Roman Republic", "text": "Gabinius, the first person of that name known to hold political office in Rome, was from a family that had low-status (possibly slave origins) in Cales, and was able to enter politics due to the military success of his father. The reasons behind the l...
{ "title": "Elections in the Roman Republic", "long_answer": "During the Roman Republic the citizens would elect almost all officeholders annually. Popular elections for high office were largely undermined and then brought to an end by Augustus (r. 27 BC - 14 AD), the first Roman emperor (earlier known as Octavian)...
when does the next warrior book come out
[ "April 10, 2018" ]
[ { "title": "Warrior's Return", "text": "turned to the third volume. On the \"Warriors\" website, an excerpt was released, but later removed. \"Warrior’s Return\" was released as a paperback on April 22, 2008, the same day \"Outcast\" was released, a novel in the \"Warriors: Power of Three\" series. To promo...
{ "title": "Warriors (novel series)", "long_answer": "The fifth book, River of Fire, is scheduled to be released on April 10, 2018.", "chunked_long_answer": "The fifth book, River of Fire, is scheduled to be released on April 10, 2018.", "short_answers": [ "April 10, 2018" ] }
blood alcohol concentration means the parts of alcohol in the blood in relation to what
[ "volume of blood", "ethanol" ]
[ { "title": "Blood alcohol content", "text": "per mass of blood (never a volume per volume). 1 milliliter of blood has a mass of approximately 1.06 grams. Because of this, units by volume are similar but not identical to units by mass. In the U.S. the concentration unit 1% w/v (percent mass/volume, equivalen...
{ "title": "Blood alcohol content", "long_answer": "Blood alcohol concentration is usually expressed as a percentage of ethanol in the blood in units of mass of alcohol per volume of blood or mass of alcohol per mass of blood, depending on the country. For instance, in North America a BAC of 0.1 (0.1% or one tenth ...
which greek god flew too close to the sun
[ "Icarus" ]
[ { "title": "Too Close to the Sun", "text": "Too Close to the Sun Too Close to the Sun is a musical with a book by Roberto Trippini and music and lyrics by Trippini and John Robinson, based on a play by Ron Read. The musical is a fictionalized account of the last days in the life of Ernest Hemingway. \"Too C...
{ "title": "Icarus", "long_answer": "In Greek mythology, Icarus (the Latin spelling, conventionally adopted in English; Ancient Greek: Ἴκαρος, Íkaros, Etruscan: Vikare) is the son of the master craftsman Daedalus, the creator of the Labyrinth. Often depicted in art, Icarus and his father attempt to escape from Cret...
when did the song rapper's delight come out
[ "1979", "September 16, 1979" ]
[ { "title": "Rapper's Delight", "text": "credits. \"Rapper's Delight\" is number 251 on the \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of \"The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time\" and number 2 on VH1's \"100 Greatest Hip-Hop Songs\". It is also included in NPR's list of the 100 most important American musical works of t...
{ "title": "Rapper's Delight", "long_answer": "\"Rapper's Delight\" is a 1979 hip hop track by the Sugarhill Gang and produced by Sylvia Robinson. While it was not the first single to include rapping, \"Rapper's Delight\" is credited for introducing hip hop music to a wide audience. It was a prototype for various t...
who's the model on let's make a deal
[ "Tiffany Adams Coyne" ]
[ { "title": "Carol Merrill", "text": "Carol Merrill Carol Merrill (born Carol Lue Hiller; January 19, 1941) was the model for the television game show \"Let's Make a Deal\" during the show's original run between 1963-77. While on \"Let's Make a Deal\", Merrill would model the various prizes, present money to...
{ "title": "Tiffany Coyne", "long_answer": "Tiffany Adams Coyne (born May 6, 1982) is an American model and dancer. She is the model on Let's Make a Deal, having replaced Alison Fiori in 2009.", "chunked_long_answer": "Tiffany Adams Coyne (born May 6, 1982) is an American model and dancer. She is the model on Le...
how much money did the film titanic make
[ "$2.18 billion", "$2.187 billion" ]
[ { "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "text": "weekend by topping the box office with $98.9 million. China has proven to be its most successful territory where it earned $11.6 million on its opening day, going on to earn a record-breaking $67 million in its opening week and taking more money in the process than...
{ "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "long_answer": "Upon its release on December 19, 1997, Titanic achieved critical and commercial success. Nominated for 14 Academy Awards, it tied All About Eve (1950) for the most Oscar nominations, and won 11, including the awards for Best Picture and Best Director, tying Ben Hur ...
when does it's a wonderful life comes on
[ "Christmas season" ]
[ { "title": "It's a Wonderful Life (TV series)", "text": "It's a Wonderful Life (TV series) It's a Wonderful Life (simplified Chinese: 好运到) is a Singaporean Chinese New Year 2013 drama. It was telecast on Singapore's free-to-air channel, MediaCorp Channel 8. It stars Ha Yu , Lin Meijiao , Chen Liping , Huang...
{ "title": "It's a Wonderful Life", "long_answer": "The film's elevation to the status of a beloved classic came decades after its initial release, when it became a television staple during Christmas season in the late 1970s. This came as a welcome surprise to Frank Capra and others involved with its production. \"...
where does the last name hansen come from
[ "Norway", "the Faroe Islands", "Scandinavian", "Denmark" ]
[ { "title": "Curt Hansen (actor)", "text": "Curt Hansen (actor) Curt Hansen (born August 14, 1987) is an American actor. He was born in Wisconsin and is a native actor, singer and dancer. Hansen graduated from Hartford Union High School in Hartford, Wisconsin in 2005. Hansen was seen performing with the Nati...
{ "title": "Hansen (surname)", "long_answer": "Hansen or Hanssen (Danish pronunciation: [ˈhænsn̩]) is a Scandinavian patronymic surname, meaning son of Hans. As of 2008, it is the third most common surname in Denmark, shared by 4.3% of the population. As of 2000, Hansen is the single most common surname in Norway, ...
who sings she's like the wind lyrics
[ "Wendy Fraser", "Patrick Swayze" ]
[ { "title": "Like the Wind (song)", "text": "Like the Wind (song) \"Like the Wind\" was the Belgian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1999, performed in English by Vanessa Chinitor. This was only the second time that Belgium had entered a song entirely in English, the first being Dream Express' \"A Millio...
{ "title": "She's Like the Wind", "long_answer": "\"She's Like the Wind\" is a 1987 power ballad from the film Dirty Dancing, performed by Patrick Swayze. Though Swayze is the primary vocalist on the single, it was billed as being performed by \"Patrick Swayze featuring Wendy Fraser\"; Fraser is heard throughout mu...
where does the this is us family live
[ "Pittsburgh" ]
[ { "title": "This Is Family", "text": "This Is Family This Is Family is an American reality television series that airs on Amazon Video. The show focuses on the personal and professional lives of the prominent Lebanese American Nossiff-Azarian family through their day-to-day life in Boston. The series is exe...
{ "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "long_answer": "Most episodes feature a storyline taking place in the present (2016–2018, contemporaneous with airing) and a storyline taking place at a set time in the past; but some episodes are set in one time period or use multiple flashback time periods. Flashbacks often fo...
when was the term prime minister first used
[ "1624", "18th century" ]
[ { "title": "Prime Minister of New Zealand", "text": "to the national electorate. Originally the head of government was titled \"colonial secretary\" or \"first minister\". This was changed in 1869 to \"premier\". That title remained in use for more than 30 years, until Richard Seddon informally changed it t...
{ "title": "Prime minister", "long_answer": "The term prime minister in the sense that we know it originated in the 18th century in the United Kingdom when members of parliament disparagingly used the title in reference to Sir Robert Walpole. During the whole of the 18th Century, Britain was involved in a prolonged...
who won the mens single ice skating 2018
[ "Yuzuru Hanyu", "Javier Fernández", "Shoma Uno" ]
[ { "title": "Deniss Vasiļjevs", "text": "5th in the free skate and climbed to 6th overall. He went on to win gold at Cup of Tyrol for the second time. In December, Vasiļjevs won his 3rd national title, and along with Diāna Ņikitina, was subsequently selected to represent Latvia in figure skating at the 2018...
{ "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "long_answer": "With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button, who did so in 1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spai...
what is cain and abel software used for
[ "password recovery" ]
[ { "title": "Conflict Archive on the Internet", "text": "Conflict Archive on the Internet CAIN (Conflict Archive on the Internet) is a database containing information about Conflict and Politics in Northern Ireland from 1968 to the present. The project began in 1996, with the website launching in 1997. The p...
{ "title": "Cain and Abel (software)", "long_answer": "Cain and Abel (often abbreviated to Cain) is a password recovery tool for Microsoft Windows. It can recover many kinds of passwords using methods such as network packet sniffing, cracking various password hashes by using methods such as dictionary attacks, brut...
who played jennifer in back to the future
[ "Claudia Grace Wells" ]
[ { "title": "Elisabeth Shue", "text": "She appeared as Jennifer Parker in \"Back to the Future Part II\" (1989) and \"Back to the Future Part III\" (1990), replacing Claudia Wells who declined to reprise the role from \"Back to the Future\" because of a family illness. It was around this time her older broth...
{ "title": "Claudia Wells", "long_answer": "Claudia Grace Wells (born July 5, 1966) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Jennifer Parker in the film Back to the Future (1985).", "chunked_long_answer": "Claudia Grace Wells (born July 5, 1966) is an American actress. She is best known for her ...
where was the summer olympics held in 2012
[ "London", "London, United Kingdom" ]
[ { "title": "Chad at the 2012 Summer Olympics", "text": "Chad had no men competing for them; they and Bhutan were the only nations to send only female athletes to the 2012 games. The 2012 Summer Games was Hinikissia Ndikert's second Olympics. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, age 15, she was her country's flag be...
{ "title": "2012 Summer Olympics", "long_answer": "The 2012 Summer Olympics, formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad and commonly known as London 2012, was an international multi-sport event that was held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, United Kingdom. The first event, the group stage in women's football, ...
who cooks for the president of the united states
[ "Cristeta Comerford", "White House Executive Chef", "The White House Executive Chef" ]
[ { "title": "White House Executive Chef", "text": "to prepare his meals during his first term. President Benjamin Harrison had a French chef as well, but fired him after only a short time in favor of the services of Dolly Johnson, a freed African American slave who had cooked for the Harrisons in Indianapoli...
{ "title": "White House Executive Chef", "long_answer": "The White House Executive Chef is the individual responsible for managing the kitchens, and for planning and preparing of all menus and meals for the President of the United States and the First Family, which includes their private meals, their private entert...
where was the film coming home for christmas filmed
[ "British Columbia" ]
[ { "title": "I'll Be Home for Christmas (1998 film)", "text": "I'll Be Home for Christmas (1998 film) I'll Be Home for Christmas is a 1998 American Christmas family comedy film directed by Arlene Sanford. The plot follows a college student who must make it from his campus in Los Angeles, California to his fa...
{ "title": "Coming Home for Christmas (2017 film)", "long_answer": "Filming took place in British Columbia, in the Abbotsford, Vancouver and Langley areas in August 2017, with a mansion in the Aldergrove area of Langely serving as the property at the centre of the story.", "chunked_long_answer": "Filming took pla...
who played the middle sister on full house
[ "Jodie Sweetin" ]
[ { "title": "Gail Edwards", "text": "long-term relationship, and are engaged in the show's seventh season. Edwards' co-star on \"The Family Man\", Scott Weinger, was transferred over to \"Full House\" along with her, playing Steve Hale, the high school boyfriend of D.J. Tanner. During her tenure on \"Full Ho...
{ "title": "List of Full House and Fuller House characters", "long_answer": "Stephanie Judith Tanner (portrayed by Jodie Sweetin) is the witty, sarcastic middle child of Danny and Pam, the younger sister of D.J., and the older sister of Michelle. Her mother died when she was five years old. Her catchphrases during ...
a 58-story skyscraper in san francisco is tilting and sinking
[ "Millennium Tower" ]
[ { "title": "Millennium Tower (San Francisco)", "text": "bedrock below. An examination in 2016 showed the building had sunk with a tilt at the base and an approximate tilt at the top of the tower. The building is leaning toward the northwest, and has caused cracks in the building's basement and the pavement ...
{ "title": "Millennium Tower (San Francisco)", "long_answer": "301 Mission Street is a development in the South of Market district of downtown San Francisco. A mixed-use, primarily residential development, it has the tallest residential building in San Francisco. The blue-gray glass, late-modernist buildings are bo...
when was the first season of when calls the heart
[ "January 11, 2014", "2014" ]
[ { "title": "When Calls the Heart", "text": "11, 2016, Lissing and Krakow announced via the series' Facebook page that Hallmark Channel had renewed the series for a fourth season, which aired from February 19 to April 23, 2017. Filming for season five began in Vancouver on August 22, 2017, and ended on Decem...
{ "title": "When Calls the Heart", "long_answer": "When Calls the Heart is a Canadian-American television drama series, inspired by Janette Oke's book of the same name from her Canadian West series, and developed by Michael Landon Jr. The series began airing on the Hallmark Channel in the United States on January 1...
who said one man's vulgarity is another's lyric
[ "Justice Harlan" ]
[ { "title": "Frenzal Rhomb", "text": "with the title track. Some controversy was expressed over the profanity in the title and lyrics of \"Johnny Ramone was in a Fucking Good Band, but He Was a Cunt\" (see Johnny Ramone, Ramones). Whalley's attitude to profanity and obscenity is \"I often get amazed how offe...
{ "title": "Cohen v. California", "long_answer": "\"[A]bsent a more particularized and compelling reason for its actions\", Harlan continued, \"the State may not, consistently with the First and Fourteenth Amendments, make the simple public display of this single four-letter expletive a criminal offense.\" In his o...
what football player is called the honey badger
[ "Tyrann Devine Mathieu" ]
[ { "title": "Honey badger", "text": "known for being tough and fearless. Rugby player Nick Cummins and American football player Tyrann Mathieu are notable athletes who have received the nickname honey badger at some point in their careers. Honey badger The honey badger (\"Mellivora capensis\"), also known as...
{ "title": "Tyrann Mathieu", "long_answer": "Tyrann Devine Mathieu (/ˈtaɪrən ˈmæθjuː/; born May 13, 1992) is an American football safety for the Houston Texans of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for Louisiana State University (LSU). In college, he developed a reputation for causing tu...
how many episodes of the killing on netflix
[ "6", "six" ]
[ { "title": "The Killing (Danish TV series)", "text": "a US remake of \"The Killing\" was produced by Fox Television Studios for the American cable network AMC. It premiered on 3 April 2011 and ran for two seasons before being cancelled on 27 July 2012. However, on 8 November 2012, it was confirmed that Fox ...
{ "title": "List of The Killing episodes", "long_answer": "On September 10, 2013, AMC officially cancelled the series after 38 episodes and three seasons. However, on November 15, 2013, Netflix ordered a fourth and final season of six episodes, that was released on Netflix on August 1, 2014.", "chunked_long_answe...
from whose perspective is the story of all quiet on the western front told
[ "Paul Baumer" ]
[ { "title": "All Quiet on the Western Front", "text": "adapted into comic book form as part of the \"Classics Illustrated\" series. All Quiet on the Western Front All Quiet on the Western Front () is a novel by Erich Maria Remarque, a German veteran of World War I. The book describes the German soldiers' ext...
{ "title": "All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film)", "long_answer": "Professor Kantorek gives an impassioned speech about the glory of serving in the Army and \"saving the Fatherland\". On the brink of becoming men, the boys in his class, led by Paul Baumer, are moved to join the army as the new 2nd Company. Th...
who was the person who escaped from alcatraz
[ "Clarence Anglin", "John Anglin", "Frank Morris" ]
[ { "title": "John Paul Scott", "text": "John Paul Scott John Paul Scott (January 3, 1927 – February 22, 1987) was an American criminal who is noted as the only escapee from Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary known to have reached the San Francisco shore by swimming. He was recaptured almost immediately. Scott was...
{ "title": "June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt", "long_answer": "The June 1962 Alcatraz escape attempt is the only successful escape from Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary in its history. Late on the night of June 11 or early morning of June 12, inmates Clarence Anglin, John Anglin, and Frank Morris tucked heads made ou...
where does trick or treat for unicef money go
[ "UNICEF's global programing" ]
[ { "title": "UNICEF", "text": "awards points. The points then unlock funding from partners, which is then used by UNICEF to deliver lifesaving packets of therapeutic food to severely malnourished children around the world. Since 1950, when a group of children in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, donated $17 which ...
{ "title": "Trick-or-Treat for UNICEF", "long_answer": "In 1953, the United States Committee for UNICEF, now called the U.S. Fund for UNICEF, started actively promoting the program. By the 1960s, the concept had expanded throughout the United States, with small orange collection boxes distributed to millions of tri...
where is the inscription on the statue of liberty
[ "The New Colossus" ]
[ { "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "carries a \"tabula ansata\" inscribed in Roman numerals with \"JULY IV MDCCLXXVI\" (July 4, 1776), the date of the U.S. Declaration of Independence. A broken chain lies at her feet as she walks forward. The statue became an icon of freedom and of the United States, a...
{ "title": "The New Colossus", "long_answer": "\"The New Colossus\" is a sonnet that American poet Emma Lazarus (1849–1887) wrote in 1883 to raise money for the construction of the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty. In 1903, the poem was engraved on a bronze plaque and mounted inside the pedestal's lower level.", ...
when did i'm coming out come out
[ "August 22, 1980", "August 22, 1980" ]
[ { "title": "I'm Coming Out", "text": "another hit from the album, peaking at number five on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart for two weeks in November 1980. It is also notable for being the first song usually performed at Ross' performances and concerts since 1980. \"I'm Coming Out\" has been regarded as an...
{ "title": "I'm Coming Out", "long_answer": "\"I'm Coming Out\" is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross. It was written and produced by Chic members Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers, and released in August 22, 1980 as the second single from Ross' self-titled tenth album Diana (1980).", "chunked_long_answ...
what type of bridge is the charles bridge
[ "a bow bridge", "bow bridge", "Stone" ]
[ { "title": "Charles River Bridge (Commuter Rail)", "text": "Charles River Bridge (Commuter Rail) The Charles River Bridge is a pair of railroad single-leaf, through-truss, rolling bascule bridges across the Charles River that connects North Station in Boston, Massachusetts to MBTA Commuter Rail lines in nor...
{ "title": "Charles Bridge", "long_answer": "The bridge is 621 metres (2,037 ft) long and nearly 10 metres (33 ft) wide, following the example of the Stone Bridge in Regensburg, it was built as a bow bridge with 16 arches shielded by ice guards. It is protected by three bridge towers, two of them on the Lesser Quar...
who makes the important government decisions in an autocracy
[ "one person" ]
[ { "title": "Autocracy", "text": "monarchs elsewhere in Europe. Both totalitarianism and military dictatorship are often identified with, but need not be, an autocracy. Totalitarianism is a system where the state strives to control every aspect of life and civil society. It can be headed by a supreme leader,...
{ "title": "Autocracy", "long_answer": "An autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power (social and political) is concentrated in the hands of one person, whose decisions are subject to neither external legal restraints nor regularized mechanisms of popular control (except perhaps for the implicit thr...
what was the main characteristic of post-world war ii american society
[ "strong economic growth" ]
[ { "title": "Sociology in Japan", "text": "defeat of war and the US occupation. The traditional value system collapsed and the new idea of democratisation emerged. Sociology came into the public vision with the revision of values. During the 1950s, as part of the educational system reform, “Sociology” formal...
{ "title": "Post–World War II economic expansion", "long_answer": "The post–World War II economic expansion, also known as the postwar economic boom, the long boom, and the Golden Age of Capitalism, was a period of strong economic growth beginning after World War II and ending with the 1973–75 recession. The United...
which way does the earth orbit the sun
[ "counterclockwise", "counterclockwise direction" ]
[ { "title": "Earth's orbit", "text": "Earth's orbit All celestial bodies in the Solar System, including planets such as our own, orbit around the Solar System's centre of mass. The sun makes up 99.76% of this mass which is why the centre of mass is extremely close to the sun. Earth's orbit is the trajectory ...
{ "title": "Earth's orbit", "long_answer": "From a vantage point above the north pole of either the Sun or Earth, Earth would appear to revolve in a counterclockwise direction around the Sun. From the same vantage point, both the Earth and the Sun would appear to rotate also in a counterclockwise direction about th...
what is on top of us capitol building
[ "The Statue of Freedom" ]
[ { "title": "Washington State Capitol", "text": "Charles Talcot by making two circles and putting a two-cent stamp of George Washington in the middle. There is even a bronze version of the seal in the floor of the rotunda. Over time, George Washington's nose has worn down due to foot traffic on it and it is ...
{ "title": "Statue of Freedom", "long_answer": "The Statue of Freedom, also known as Armed Freedom or simply Freedom, is a bronze statue designed by Thomas Crawford (1814–1857) that, since 1863, has crowned the dome of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, D.C. Originally named Freedom Triumphant in War and Peac...
who did dwight howard play for last year
[ "Atlanta Hawks", "Charlotte Hornets" ]
[ { "title": "Dwight Howard", "text": "and for the third consecutive season, he played in all 82 regular season games. On February 1, 2007, he received his first NBA All-Star selection as a reserve on the Eastern Conference squad for the 2007 NBA All-Star Game. Howard finished the game with 20 points and 12 r...
{ "title": "Dwight Howard", "long_answer": "On July 12, 2016, Howard signed a three-year, $70 million contract with the Atlanta Hawks. He made his debut for the Hawks in their season opener on October 27, 2016, recording 11 points, 19 rebounds and three blocks in a 114–99 win over the Washington Wizards. Howard pos...
gabbar is back is a remake of which telugu movie
[ "Tagore" ]
[ { "title": "Gabbar Is Back", "text": "wrote that \"Akshay Gives The Super-Hero A New Definition.\" Hindustan Times audio news praised the screen presence of Akshay Kumar. Deccan Chronicle described the movie as \"cliched but enjoyable in bits\". Business Standard posted the ratings of IANS which gave 4 star...
{ "title": "Gabbar Is Back", "long_answer": "Gabbar Is Back is a 2015 Indian vigilante film directed by Krish and produced by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and Viacom 18 Motion Pictures. Featuring Akshay Kumar and Shruti Haasan in the lead roles, the film is a remake of the 2002 Tamil film Ramanaa, directed by A. R. Muruga...
who was running as vice president in 1984
[ "George H. W. Bush", "Ferraro", "Vice President George H. W. Bush", "Congresswoman Ferraro" ]
[ { "title": "Walter Mondale 1984 presidential campaign", "text": "Walter Mondale 1984 presidential campaign The 1984 presidential campaign of Walter Mondale, a former Minnesota senator and Vice President of the United States, began on February 21, 1983, when Mondale announced that he was running for presiden...
{ "title": "Geraldine Ferraro", "long_answer": "In 1984, former vice president and presidential candidate Walter Mondale, seen as an underdog, selected Ferraro to be his running mate in the upcoming election. Ferraro became the only Italian American to be a major-party national nominee in addition to being the firs...
who took the first steps on the moon in 1969
[ "Neil Armstrong" ]
[ { "title": "Gus Grissom", "text": "to walk on the Moon. \"Deke\" Slayton wrote that he had hoped for one of the original Mercury astronauts to go to the Moon, noting: \"It wasn't just a cut-and-dried decision as to who should make the first steps on the Moon. If I had to select on that basis, my first choic...
{ "title": "Apollo 11", "long_answer": "Apollo 11 was the spaceflight that landed the first two humans on the Moon. Mission commander Neil Armstrong and pilot Buzz Aldrin, both American, landed the lunar module Eagle on July 20, 1969, at 20:18 UTC. Armstrong became the first human to step onto the lunar surface six...
state with highest population growth rate in india 2011
[ "Dadra and Nagar Haveli", "Meghalaya" ]
[ { "title": "Uttarakhand", "text": "2011 Census of India, Uttarakhand has a population of 10,086,292 comprising 5,137,773 males and 4,948,519 females, with 69.77% of the population living in rural areas. The state is the 20th most populous state of the country having 0.83% of the population on 1.63% of the l...
{ "title": "List of states and union territories of India by population", "long_answer": "The latest population figures are based on data from the 2011 census of India. During the decade of 2001–2011, India's annual population growth rate has slowed down from 2.15 percent to 1.76 percent. Based on decennial census ...
who has the power (judicial) to make decisions in courts of law
[ "judges" ]
[ { "title": "United Kingdom administrative law", "text": "Parliament with additional posts at the Scottish Parliament, the Welsh Assembly and other government institutions. The Ombudsman's role is to investigate complaints of maladministration. Judicial review is a procedure in English law whereby courts sup...
{ "title": "Judicial discretion", "long_answer": "Judicial discretion is the power of the judiciary to make some legal decisions according to their discretion. Under the doctrine of the separation of powers, the ability of judges to exercise discretion is an aspect of judicial independence. Where appropriate, judic...
who does the voice of marceline on adventure time
[ "Cloris Leachman", "Olivia Olson", "Olivia Olson in most appearances", "Ava Acres as a child", "Ava Acres" ]
[ { "title": "Olivia Olson", "text": "sarcastic and spoiled teenager, she also has a kind heart and loves her parents. Olson's father, Martin, was a head writer for the first season of the show, and one of the main songwriters at Disney throughout the series. In 2010, Olson got the role of Marceline the Vampi...
{ "title": "Marceline the Vampire Queen", "long_answer": "Marceline the Vampire Queen is a character in the American animated television series Adventure Time created by Pendleton Ward. She is voiced by Olivia Olson in most appearances, by Ava Acres as a child and by Cloris Leachman as an old woman. Marceline is a ...
who played truman capote in in cold blood
[ "Philip Seymour Hoffman" ]
[ { "title": "In Cold Blood", "text": "In Cold Blood In Cold Blood is a non-fiction novel by American author Truman Capote, first published in 1966; it details the 1959 murders of four members of the Herbert Clutter family in the small farming community of Holcomb, Kansas. When Capote learned of the quadruple...
{ "title": "In Cold Blood", "long_answer": "The second and third film adaptations tell the story of Capote's experiences in writing the story and his subsequent fascination with the murders. Capote (2005) starred Philip Seymour Hoffman, who won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Truman Capote, Cl...
which is the site of the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis
[ "thylakoid membranes", "the thylakoid membranes" ]
[ { "title": "Photosystem II", "text": "Photosystem II Photosystem II (or water-plastoquinone oxidoreductase) is the first protein complex in the light-dependent reactions of oxygenic photosynthesis. It is located in the thylakoid membrane of plants, algae, and cyanobacteria. Within the photosystem, enzymes c...
{ "title": "Light-dependent reactions", "long_answer": "In photosynthesis, the light-dependent reaction takes place on the thylakoid membranes. The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen, and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma, where the light-independent reactions take place. The thylakoid ...
who is nebula on guardians of the galaxy
[ "Karen Gillan" ]
[ { "title": "Nebula (comics)", "text": "\"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\". She reprised the role in the 2018 film \"\" and will do so for the 2019 film \"\". Nebula was created by writer Roger Stern and artist John Buscema, and first appeared in \"The Avengers\" #257 (July 1985). A brutal space pirate and m...
{ "title": "Nebula (comics)", "long_answer": "Nebula has appeared in several other media adaptations of the Marvel comics, including animated television series and video games. Karen Gillan portrays the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, beginning with the 2014 film Guardians of the Galaxy and its 2017 seq...
where can the mona lisa be found today
[ "Musée du Louvre, Paris", "Louvre Museum in Paris" ]
[ { "title": "Mona Lisa", "text": "he stresses that the images never existed. Kemp is also adamant that Cotte’s images in no way establish the existence of a separate underlying portrait. On 21 August 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre. The theft was not discovered until the next day, when painter ...
{ "title": "Mona Lisa", "long_answer": "The painting is thought to be a portrait of Lisa Gherardini, the wife of Francesco del Giocondo, and is in oil on a white Lombardy poplar panel. It had been believed to have been painted between 1503 and 1506; however, Leonardo may have continued working on it as late as 1517...
when did canada sign the un declaration of indigenous rights
[ "May 2016", "12 November 2010" ]
[ { "title": "Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples", "text": "Empire) was cut off. Under the prior 1867 constitution, 1920s Dominion of Canada and earlier law, which continue to apply to these peoples and treaties, the UN DRIP could have been pleaded in a UK court in conflicts between treaty and Ca...
{ "title": "Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples", "long_answer": "On 12 November 2010, Canada officially endorsed the declaration but without changing its position that it was 'aspirational'.", "chunked_long_answer": "On 12 November 2010, Canada officially endorsed the declaration but without changing...
computer based models of real life situation are called
[ "Computer simulation", "Computer simulations" ]
[ { "title": "CSMP III", "text": "CSMP III CSMP III, or Continuous System Modelling Program IlI is an early scientific computer software designed for modelling and solving differential equations numerically. This enables real-world systems to be simulated and tested with a computer. Since the early 1961s comp...
{ "title": "Computer simulation", "long_answer": "Computer simulation reproduces the behavior of a system using a mathematical model. Computer simulations have become a useful tool for the mathematical modeling of many natural systems in physics (computational physics), astrophysics, climatology, chemistry and biol...
where does the coral sea meet the pacific ocean
[ "in the east", "South Pacific" ]
[ { "title": "Coral Sea", "text": "(reefs) () off the Southeast extreme of New Caledonia, thence through the East point of Middleton Reef to the Eastern extreme of Elizabeth Reef () and down this meridian to Latitude 30° South. \"On the South.\" The parallel of 30° South to the Australian coast. \"On the West...
{ "title": "Coral Sea", "long_answer": "It is bounded in the west by the east coast of Queensland, thereby including the Great Barrier Reef, in the east by Vanuatu (formerly the New Hebrides) and by New Caledonia, and in the northeast approximately by the southern extremity of the Solomon Islands. In the northwest,...
what type of writing did ancient egypt use
[ "hieroglyphs", "Egyptian hieroglyphs" ]
[ { "title": "History of writing", "text": "capable of decipherment only with the aid of a magnifying-glass. In Egypt the principal writing material was of quite a different sort. Wooden tablets are found pictured on the monuments; but the material which was in common use, even from very ancient times, was th...
{ "title": "Egyptian hieroglyphs", "long_answer": "Egyptian hieroglyphs (/ˈhaɪrəˌɡlɪf, -roʊ-/) were the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt. It combined logographic, syllabic and alphabetic elements, with a total of some 1,000 distinct characters. Cursive hieroglyphs were used for religious literature on pa...
who started the guinness book of world records
[ "Sir Hugh Beaver", "Sir Hugh Beaver,", "Hugh Beaver", "Norris and Ross McWhirter", "brothers Norris and Ross McWhirter" ]
[ { "title": "Ashrita Furman", "text": "2007. Longer than the pencil outside the Malaysia HQ of stationers Faber-Castell, it was transported from Queens, New York, to the City Museum in St. Louis. In April 2009 Furman became the first person to hold 100 Guinness World Records at once. Ashrita Furman Ashrita F...
{ "title": "Guinness World Records", "long_answer": "Guinness World Records, known from its inception in 1955 until 2000 as The Guinness Book of Records and in previous United States editions as The Guinness Book of World Records, is a reference book published annually, listing world records both of human achieveme...
which president supported the creation of the environmental protection agency (epa)
[ "Richard Nixon", "President Richard Nixon" ]
[ { "title": "Presidency of Richard Nixon", "text": "but he did not oppose the goals of the environmental movement. In 1970, he signed the National Environmental Policy Act and established the Environmental Protection Agency, which was charged with coordinating and enforcing federal environmental policy. Duri...
{ "title": "United States Environmental Protection Agency", "long_answer": "The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or sometimes U.S. EPA) is an agency of the federal government of the United States which was created for the purpose of protecting human health and the environment by writing and enforc...
who sings i'm going to soak up the sun
[ "Kidz Bop Kids", "American artist Sheryl Crow", "backing vocals by Liz Phair", "Sheryl Crow" ]
[ { "title": "Soak Up the Sun", "text": "by noted DJ Victor Calderone) spent one week at number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play chart in June 2002; to date, this is Crow's only song to top this chart. In Europe, it reached number 16 on the UK Singles Chart and number 15 in Austria and Switzerland...
{ "title": "Soak Up the Sun", "long_answer": "\"Soak Up the Sun\" is the title of a song recorded by American artist Sheryl Crow. It was released in March 2002 as the lead single from her album C'mon C'mon. The song, which features backing vocals by Liz Phair, peaked at number-one on the Billboard Adult Top 40 char...
where did the last name edwards come from
[ "England", "Scotland", "Wales" ]
[ { "title": "Gus Edwards", "text": "Gus Edwards Gus(tave) Edwards (18 August 1878 – 7 November 1945) was an American songwriter and vaudevillian. He also organised his own theatre companies and was a music publisher. Edwards was born Gustave Schmelowsky in Inowrazlaw (Inowrocław), German Empire. His family m...
{ "title": "Edwards (surname)", "long_answer": "Edwards is a patronymic surname, which arose separately in England and Wales. It means 'son of Edward'. Edwards is the 14th most common surname in Wales and 21st most common in England. Within the United States, it was ranked as the 49th-most common surname as surveye...
who is mostly responsible for writing the declaration of independence
[ "Thomas Jefferson" ]
[ { "title": "Thomas Stone", "text": "by the NPS. The site, located on 6655 Rose Hill Road in Port Tobacco Village, Maryland, opened to the public in 1997. Thomas Stone Thomas Stone (1743 – October 5, 1787) was an American planter and lawyer who signed the United States Declaration of Independence as a delega...
{ "title": "United States Declaration of Independence", "long_answer": "John Adams persuaded the committee to select Thomas Jefferson to compose the original draft of the document, which Congress would edit to produce the final version. The Declaration was ultimately a formal explanation of why Congress had voted o...
who plays the saint of killers on preacher
[ "Graham McTavish" ]
[ { "title": "Saint of Killers", "text": "Saint of Killers The Saint of Killers is a fictional character who appears in the comic book series \"Preacher\", published by Vertigo Comics in 1995. The Saint of Killers was created by writer Garth Ennis with artist Steve Dillon. The Saint is described as, \"a grim,...
{ "title": "Saint of Killers", "long_answer": "The Saint of Killers first appeared as a heartless murderer, who is transformed into the Angel of Death under the condition that he takes up the role of collecting the souls of those who die by violence. Following his reanimation, Heaven arranged for him to be put into...
where does kfc get their chicken in south africa
[ "reared in South Africa", "South Africa" ]
[ { "title": "Chicken Licken (restaurant)", "text": "Johannesburg. KFC entered the South African market in 1971. Sombonos bought Chicken Licken's secret fried chicken recipe from the owner of a fast food outlet in Waco, Texas, for US $1,000 while touring the United States in 1972 and introduced it to the Dair...
{ "title": "KFC in South Africa", "long_answer": "All of the chicken sold is reared in South Africa.", "chunked_long_answer": "All of the chicken sold is reared in South Africa.", "short_answers": [ "South Africa", "reared in South Africa" ] }
who does april end up with on parks and rec
[ "Andy", "Andy Dwyer" ]
[ { "title": "April Ludgate", "text": "April Ludgate April Roberta Ludgate-Karate-Dwyer (portrayed by Aubrey Plaza) is a fictional character in the NBC comedy \"Parks and Recreation\". She is first seen as an apathetic college student working as an intern in the Pawnee Department of Parks and Recreation, befo...
{ "title": "April Ludgate", "long_answer": "In a series of flash-forwards in the final episode, April and Andy ask Leslie and Ben for advice regarding the prospect of having children, which Andy very much wants but April does not. They decide to try for it and their son Jack (short for Jack-o-Lantern) is born on Ha...
who played dwight's brother on the office
[ "Thomas Middleditch" ]
[ { "title": "The Office (U.S. season 2)", "text": "a cohort with Jim in his pranks on Dwight. B. J. Novak portrays Ryan Howard, who is a temporary worker. Halfway through the season, eight of the show's recurring guest stars are promoted to series regulars and credited just after the main titles and before t...
{ "title": "The Farm (The Office)", "long_answer": "\"The Farm\" is the seventeenth episode of the ninth season of the American comedy television series The Office and the 192nd overall. It originally aired on NBC on March 14, 2013. The episode guest stars Matt Jones as Dwight's cousin Zeke, Majandra Delfino as Dwi...
when was corporal punishment banned in south africa
[ "1997" ]
[ { "title": "Sandringham High School, Johannesburg", "text": "was strongly encouraged and the emphasis on sporting achievement was reflected in a large number of award ceremonies and prizes available to sporting participants. As in many South African schools, discipline was enforced by corporal punishment. S...
{ "title": "Abolition of Corporal Punishment Act, 1997", "long_answer": "The Abolition of Corporal Punishment Act, 1997 (Act No. 33 of 1997) is an act of the Parliament of South Africa that abolished judicial corporal punishment. It followed the Constitutional Court's 1995 decision in the case of S v Williams and O...
where was the first colony in north america located
[ "Virginia" ]
[ { "title": "Roanoke Colony", "text": "Roanoke Colony The Roanoke Colony (), also known as the Lost Colony, was the first attempt at founding a permanent English settlement in North America. It was established in 1585 on Roanoke Island in what is today's Dare County, North Carolina. The colony was sponsored ...
{ "title": "Jamestown, Virginia", "long_answer": "The Jamestown settlement in the Colony of Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. William Kelso writes that Jamestown \"is where the British Empire began\". It was established by the Virginia Company of London as \"James Fort\" on May 4,...
when did sierra nevada brewery open in asheville
[ "early 2014", "January 2012", "2014" ]
[ { "title": "Sierra Nevada Brewing Company", "text": "restaurants such as Berkeley's Chez Panisse, helped establish a market for Sierra Nevada's beer. By 1987, the brewery was distributing to seven states and production had reached per year, causing the company to pursue building a new brewery. In 1988, the ...
{ "title": "Sierra Nevada Brewing Company", "long_answer": "In January 2012, Sierra Nevada announced it would build a second brewing facility with an attached restaurant in Mills River, North Carolina. The LEED-Platinum-certified building opened in early 2014 on a forested tract adjacent to Asheville Regional Airpo...
who plays the mother of howard on big bang theory
[ "Carol Ann Susi" ]
[ { "title": "Melissa Rauch", "text": "of Bernadette Rostenkowski, a co-worker of Penny who began to date Howard Wolowitz, in the third season of TV's \"The Big Bang Theory\". The following season her character became Howard's fiancée and Rauch was promoted to a series regular. The characters married in the s...
{ "title": "Carol Ann Susi", "long_answer": "Carol Ann Susi (February 2, 1952 – November 11, 2014) was an American actress. She was known for providing the voice of recurring unseen character Mrs. Wolowitz, mother of Howard Wolowitz, on the television series The Big Bang Theory.", "chunked_long_answer": "Carol An...
when did the bill of rights come out
[ "1689", "16 December 1689" ]
[ { "title": "United States Bill of Rights", "text": "declare principles that stand above every earthly power—the equality of each person before God, and the responsibility of government to secure the rights of all.\" In 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared December 15 to be Bill of Rights Day, comm...
{ "title": "Bill of Rights 1689", "long_answer": "The Bill of Rights, also known as the English Bill of Rights, is an Act of the Parliament of England that deals with constitutional matters and sets out certain basic civil rights. It received the Royal Assent on 16 December 1689 and is a restatement in statutory fo...
when do you celebrate birthday if born on feb 29
[ "February 29", "February 28", "March 1" ]
[ { "title": "February 29", "text": "person born on 29 February has their birthday, although case law would suggest that age is computed based on the number of years elapsed, from the day after the date of birth, and that the person's birth day then occurs on the last day of the year period. This differs from...
{ "title": "February 29", "long_answer": "A person born on February 29 may be called a \"leapling\", a \"leaper\", or a \"leap-year baby\". In non-leap years, some leaplings celebrate their birthday on either February 28 or March 1, while others only observe birthdays on the authentic intercalary date, February 29....
what is the coldest it has ever been in antarctica
[ "−128.6 °F" ]
[ { "title": "The Coldest Journey", "text": "The Coldest Journey The Coldest Journey is a Commonwealth-supported expedition to Antarctica with the aim of becoming the first team ever to cross the Antarctic land mass during the polar winter. The endeavour is aiming to raise more than $10 million for Seeing is ...
{ "title": "Climate of Antarctica", "long_answer": "Antarctica has the coldest climate on the Earth. Antarctica's lowest air temperature record was set on 21 July 1983, with −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F) at Vostok Station. Satellite measurements have identified even lower ground temperatures, down to −93.2 °C (−135.8 °F) at...
what's the population of prince edward island
[ "142,907 residents", "142,907" ]
[ { "title": "Charlottetown", "text": "kilometre for Prince Edward Island. The Charlottetown census agglomeration area (CA) comprises Charlottetown and the neighbouring towns of Stratford and Cornwall, as well as adjoining rural areas of central-eastern Queens County, namely Lots 31, 34, 35, 36, 48, 49 and 65...
{ "title": "Prince Edward Island", "long_answer": "Prince Edward Island (PEI or P.E.I.; French: Île-du-Prince-Édouard) is a province of Canada consisting of the island of the same name, and several much smaller islands. Prince Edward Island is one of the three Maritime Provinces and is the smallest province in both...
who was the first coronated king of manipur at kangla
[ "Pakhangba", "Pamheiba" ]
[ { "title": "History of Manipur", "text": "was a peaceful one. Technical innovation in metallurgy was also recorded in the chronicle. The treatise on the construction of the places of Kangla and Kangla Houba are believed to have been written by Ashangba Laiba. King Kyamba of Manipur along with Chaopha Khe Kh...
{ "title": "Kangla Palace", "long_answer": "In ancient times, 'Kangla' was the royal palace since the reign of Pakhangba who ascended the throne in 33 AD, according to \"Cheitharol Kummaba\", the royal Chronicle of Manipur.", "chunked_long_answer": "In ancient times, 'Kangla' was the royal palace since the reign ...
only player to play for manchester united manchester city liverpool and everton
[ "Peter Andrew Beardsley", "Peter Andrew Beardsley MBE" ]
[ { "title": "Johnny Morris (footballer)", "text": "Johnny Morris (footballer) John Morris (27 September 1923 – 6 April 2011) was an English footballer who played as an inside forward in the Football League for Manchester United, Derby County and Leicester City. Morris was born in Radcliffe, Lancashire. He st...
{ "title": "Peter Beardsley", "long_answer": "Peter Andrew Beardsley MBE (born 18 January 1961) is an English former footballer who played as a forward or midfielder between 1979 and 1999. In 1987, he set a record transfer fee in the English game and represented his country 59 times between 1986 and 1996, once as c...
who is the quarterback for the green bay packers
[ "Aaron Rodgers" ]
[ { "title": "DeShone Kizer", "text": "His father, Derek Kizer, played basketball at Bowling Green from 1987 to 1991. DeShone Kizer DeShone Allen Kizer (born January 3, 1996) is an American football quarterback for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the...
{ "title": "List of Green Bay Packers starting quarterbacks", "long_answer": "The Packers have had 46 starting quarterbacks (QB) in the history of their franchise. The Packers' past starting quarterbacks include Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees Curly Lambeau, Tony Canadeo, Arnie Herber, Bart Starr and Brett Favr...
georgia out of angus thongs and perfect snogging
[ "Georgia Groome as Georgia Nicolson", "Georgia Groome" ]
[ { "title": "Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging", "text": "is a 14 year old girl from Eastbourne who worries about her looks, is embarrassed by her mum Connie, dad Bob, and mad little sister Libby, and fears she will never get a boyfriend. One day, she humiliates herself by going to a cool party in a ridicul...
{ "title": "Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging", "long_answer": "Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging is a 2008 British coming of age-comedy film co-written and directed by Gurinder Chadha. The film's lead is played by Georgia Groome, with Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Karen Taylor amongst the supporting cast. The story i...
who sang the song if loving you is wrong i don't want to be right
[ "The Emotions", "Luther Ingram" ]
[ { "title": "(If Loving You Is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right", "text": "told from the point of view of either the mistress or the cheating spouse, depending on the gender of the performer. Regardless, both parties involved express their desire to maintain the affair, while at the same time acknowledging th...
{ "title": "(If Loving You Is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right", "long_answer": "\"(If Loving You Is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right\" is a song written by Stax Records songwriters Homer Banks, Carl Hampton and Raymond Jackson. Originally written for The Emotions, it has been performed by many singers, most notably ...
who built the tower of london in 1066
[ "William the Conqueror" ]
[ { "title": "Gundulf of Rochester", "text": "church. This restored income enabled Gundulf to start reconstruction work on the almost derelict church building in 1080. In 1078 King William used Gundulf's skill in the construction of the White Tower: the keep of the Tower of London, he was described as \"compe...
{ "title": "Tower of London", "long_answer": "The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, separated from the eastern edge of t...
when did seat belts become law in ontario
[ "January 1, 1976" ]
[ { "title": "Seat belt legislation", "text": "Ontario was the first province to pass a law which required vehicle occupants to wear seat belts. In the United Kingdom, seat belts must be worn at all times if they are fitted to a vehicle unless reversing. Passengers may be exempt from wearing a seat belt for d...
{ "title": "Seat belt legislation in Canada", "long_answer": "Seat belt legislation in Canada is left to the provinces. All provinces in Canada have primary enforcement seat belt laws, which allow a police officer to stop and ticket a driver if s/he observes a violation. Ontario was the first province to pass a law...
where does the band imagine dragons come from
[ "Las Vegas, Nevada" ]
[ { "title": "Music of Nevada", "text": "band, performing in over fifty countries and on six continents, headlining venues such as Madison Square Garden and Wembley Stadium. Imagine Dragons is a Grammy Award-winning band based in Las Vegas. The have enjoyed immense international success and acclaim. Imagine D...
{ "title": "Imagine Dragons", "long_answer": "Imagine Dragons is an American rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada, consisting of lead vocalist Dan Reynolds, lead guitarist Wayne Sermon, bassist and keyboardist Ben McKee, and drummer Daniel Platzman. The band first gained exposure with the release of single \"It's Time\...
when was the last time the eu was audited
[ "1994" ]
[ { "title": "European Court of Auditors", "text": "European Court of Auditors The Court of Auditors (European Court of Auditors, ECA) (French: \"Cour des comptes européenne\") is the fifth institution of the European Union (EU). It was established in 1975 in Luxembourg. The Court of Auditors was created by t...
{ "title": "European Court of Auditors", "long_answer": "It is frequently claimed that annual accounts have not been certified by the external auditor since 1994. In its annual report on the implementation of the 2009 EU Budget, the Court of Auditors found that the two biggest areas of the EU budget, agriculture an...
where does the cell spend most of its time in the cell cycle
[ "Interphase" ]
[ { "title": "Cell cycle", "text": "levels in S and at their lowest near mitosis. Cell cycle The cell cycle, or cell-division cycle, is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication of its DNA (DNA replication) to produce two daughter cells. In bacteria, which lack a c...
{ "title": "Interphase", "long_answer": "Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life. During this phase, the cell copies its DNA in preparation for mitosis. Interphase is the 'daily living' or metabolic phase of the cell, in which the cell obtains nutrients and metaboli...
how many us states currently use capital punishment
[ "31 states", "31" ]
[ { "title": "Capital punishment in the United States", "text": "Capital punishment in the United States Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States, currently used by 30 states, the federal government, and the military. Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies. The...
{ "title": "Capital punishment in the United States", "long_answer": "Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the United States, currently used by 31 states and the federal government. Its existence can be traced to the beginning of the American colonies. The United States is the only Western country currently app...
who plays yoda in revenge of the sith
[ "Frank Oz" ]
[ { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (video game)", "text": "his voice in the game's and the 2008 \"Clone Wars\" series. Terrence C. Carson voices Mace Windu and Nick Jameson voices Chancellor Palpatine/Darth Sidious. Scott Lawrence, best known for his role as United States Naval JAG law...
{ "title": "Yoda", "long_answer": "Yoda was heard in the Star Wars Rebels episode \"Path of the Jedi\" with Frank Oz reprising the role for the first time since Revenge of the Sith. He communicates with Padawan Ezra Bridger and his master Kanan Jarrus during their experience in an ancient temple on Lothal, and help...
what kind of national legislature did the constitution created
[ "bicameral Congress" ]
[ { "title": "National Legislature (South Sudan)", "text": "Council of Ministers are eligible for membership of state legislatures or state councils of ministers. A member of the National Legislative Assembly cannot also be a member of the Council of States (and vice versa). The term of the National Legislatu...
{ "title": "United States Constitution", "long_answer": "The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States. The Constitution, originally comprising seven articles, delineates the national frame of government. Its first three articles entrench the doctrine of the separation of powers, whereby th...
who plays the dwarf king in the hobbit
[ "Richard Crispin Armitage" ]
[ { "title": "Aidan Turner", "text": "Peter Jackson, who cast him as the dwarf Kíli in \"The Hobbit trilogy\" (2012–2014). In 2014, he won the Empire Award for Best Male Newcomer for the second film in the series, \"The Desolation of Smaug\", which had been released the previous year. In 2013, he also played ...
{ "title": "Richard Armitage (actor)", "long_answer": "Richard Crispin Armitage (born 22 August 1971) is an English film, television, theatre and voice actor. He received notice in the UK with his first leading role as John Thornton in the British television programme North & South (2004), but it was his role as dw...
where did they film woody the woodpecker movie
[ "Canada" ]
[ { "title": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)", "text": "woodpecker lives. While the movie was filmed in English, it was aimed at the South American market where the Woody Woodpecker character remains extremely popular to this day. The movie received mostly negative reviews from critics. In the Pine Grove forest...
{ "title": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)", "long_answer": "In the early 2010s, Universal Pictures and Illumination Entertainment planned a Woody Woodpecker feature film. John Altschuler and Dave Krinsky (King of the Hill) were in talks to develop a story, but in July 2013, Illumination canceled the project. In Octo...
who presides over the highest criminal court in a district
[ "District Judge" ]
[ { "title": "District courts of Sweden", "text": "the district courts, a judge other than the president of a court or a division of a court is simply titled \"Judge\" (). A judge who presides over a division is titled \"Senior Judge\" (), and the head official of the district court is titled \"Chief Judge\" ...
{ "title": "District Courts of India", "long_answer": "The highest court in each district is that of the District and Sessions Judge. This is the principal court of original civil jurisdiction besides the High Court of the State and which derives its jurisdiction in civil matters primarily from the code of civil pr...