question stringlengths 29 100 | answers list | ctxs list | nq_annotated_gold dict |
|---|---|---|---|
when do they put the rockefeller tree up | [
"mid November",
"late November or early December"
] | [
{
"title": "Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree",
"text": "year. The tree, usually a Norway spruce tall, has been a national tradition each year since 1933. The 2018 Christmas Tree Lighting took place on November 28, 2018; the tree will remain on display until January 7, 2019. Trees are traditionally donated ... | {
"title": "Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree",
"long_answer": "The Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree is a large Christmas tree placed annually in Rockefeller Center, in Midtown Manhattan. The tree is erected in mid November and lit in a public ceremony in late November or early December. Since 1997, the lighting h... |
what do you say when you win bingo | [
"Yes",
"Bingo",
"Line",
"House"
] | [
{
"title": "Bingo (card game)",
"text": "turned over, after the third and fourth cards are turned over and after the fifth and sixth cards are turned over. If no player claims the pot by being knocked out, then the pot is split between high hand and low hand. If a player's remaining cards include an ace, th... | {
"title": "Bingo (United Kingdom)",
"long_answer": "As each number is called, players check to see if it appears on their tickets. If it does, they mark it off with a special marker called a \"dabber\" or \"dauber\", or simply cross it off with a pen or pencil, depending on the venue. When all the numbers required... |
which term means the study of the nature and causes of disease | [
"pathology"
] | [
{
"title": "Etiology",
"text": "of an illness or condition refers to the frequent studies to determine one or more factors that come together to cause the illness. Relatedly, when disease is widespread, epidemiological studies investigate what associated factors, such as location, sex, exposure to chemicals... | {
"title": "Disease",
"long_answer": "A disease is any condition which results in the disorder of a structure or function in a living organism that is not due to any external injury. The study of disease is called pathology, which includes the study of cause. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associ... |
when was the original stephen king it movie made | [
"1990"
] | [
{
"title": "Frank Darabont",
"text": "his mind after reading the novel. Hanks and Darabont first met at an Academy Award luncheon in 1994 and the two were both eager to work on a project together. Stephen King stated he envisioned Hanks in the role and was happy when Darabont mentioned his name. The film wa... | {
"title": "It (miniseries)",
"long_answer": "It (also known as Stephen King’s It) is a 1990 American supernatural horror drama miniseries directed by Tommy Lee Wallace and adapted by Lawrence D. Cohen from the Stephen King novel of the same name. It is the first of two adaptations of the novel; the second being th... |
where is fulda and what is its significance | [
"Hesse, Germany",
"on the river Fulda"
] | [
{
"title": "Fulda station",
"text": "Fulda station Fulda station is an important transport hub of the German railway network in the east Hessian city of Fulda. It is used by about 20,000 travellers each day. It is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 2 station. It is a stop for Intercity-Express, Inter... | {
"title": "Fulda",
"long_answer": "Fulda (German pronunciation: [ˈfʊlda]) (historically in English called Fuld) is a city in Hesse, Germany; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district (Kreis). In 1990, the town hosted the 30th Hessentag state festival.",
"chunked_long_a... |
when did the smoking ban in public places start | [
"August 2, 1990",
"1995"
] | [
{
"title": "Smoking ban",
"text": "ban on smoking in all workplaces. In Norway, similar legislation was put into force on 1 June the same year. The Scottish ban on smoking in public areas was introduced on 26 March 2006 by the then Minister for Health and Community Care, Andy Kerr. Smoking was banned in all... | {
"title": "List of smoking bans in the United States",
"long_answer": "In 1995, California was the first state to enact a statewide smoking ban; throughout the early to mid-2000s, especially between 2004 and 2007, an increasing number of states enacted a statewide smoking ban of some kind. As of July 2017, the mos... |
who ordered the forbidden city to be built | [
"Zhu Di"
] | [
{
"title": "Forbidden City",
"text": "to Beijing, and construction began in 1406 on what would become the Forbidden City. Construction lasted 14 years and required more than a million workers. Material used include whole logs of precious \"Phoebe zhennan\" wood () found in the jungles of south-western China... | {
"title": "History of the Forbidden City",
"long_answer": "The site of the Forbidden City was situated on the Imperial city during the Mongol Yuan Dynasty. After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming Dynasty moved the capital from Beijing in the north to Nanjing in the south, and in 1369... |
who was the greatest pool player of all time | [
"Efren Manalang Reyes"
] | [
{
"title": "Luther Lassiter",
"text": "Luther Lassiter Luther Lassiter (November 5, 1918 – October 25, 1988), born Luther Clement Lassiter, Jr. and nicknamed Wimpy, was a world-renowned American pool player from Elizabeth City, North Carolina. The winner of six world championships and numerous other titles,... | {
"title": "Efren Reyes",
"long_answer": "Efren Manalang Reyes, OLD, PLH (born August 26, 1954), nicknamed the Magician and Bata, is a Filipino professional pool player. A winner of over 70 international titles, Reyes was the first player to win world championships in two different disciplines in pool. Among his nu... |
the world famous corn belt is in which country | [
"United States",
"the United States"
] | [
{
"title": "Midwestern United States",
"text": "networks which place extension agents in each state. Iowa State University became the nation's first designated land-grant institution when the Iowa Legislature accepted the provisions of the 1862 Morrill Act on September 11, 1862, making Iowa the first state ... | {
"title": "Corn Belt",
"long_answer": "The Corn Belt is a region of the Midwestern United States that, since the 1850s, has dominated corn production in the United States. More generally, the concept of the \"Corn Belt\" connotes the area of the Midwest dominated by farming. Many towns in this area are connected t... |
who is the ceo of crate and barrel | [
"Neela Montgomery"
] | [
{
"title": "Barbara Turf",
"text": "Barbara Turf Barbara Turf (February 28, 1943 – July 12, 2014) was an American business executive and former schoolteacher who served as the CEO of Crate & Barrel, a houseware and furniture retail chain, from 2008 until 2012. Crate & Barrel is headquartered in Northbrook, ... | {
"title": "Crate & Barrel",
"long_answer": "Doug Diemoz, formerly with competitors Restoration Hardware and Williams-Sonoma, became CEO of Crate & Barrel on August 1, 2015. Doug Diemoz departed April 2017. It was announced Neela Montgomery would assume his role.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Doug Diemoz, formerly wi... |
who were the the continent of the americas named after logically | [
"Amerigo Vespucci"
] | [
{
"title": "North America",
"text": "those of Christopher Columbus. Alfred E. Hudd proposed a theory in 1908 that the continents are named after a Welsh merchant named Richard Amerike from Bristol, who is believed to have financed John Cabot's voyage of discovery from England to Newfoundland in 1497. A minu... | {
"title": "Early world maps",
"long_answer": "The cartographers Martin Waldseemüller and Matthias Ringmann from southern Germany, supported by the mapping friend René II, Duke of Lorraine, collected map data over several years, including information on the most recent discoveries, to build up a new collective work... |
towns on the border of texas and oklahoma | [
"Texhoma"
] | [
{
"title": "Cross Timbers",
"text": "Pontotoc, Hughes, McIntosh, and Okmulgee counties, and smaller parts of Logan, Garvin, Murray, Pawnee, Tulsa, Wagoner, and Washington counties. The towns of Sand Springs, Sapulpa, Ada, and Shawnee, Oklahoma fall within this large area; Bartlesville and Okmulgee lie on th... | {
"title": "Texhoma, Oklahoma",
"long_answer": "Texhoma is a town in Texas County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 926 at the 2010 census. Texhoma is a divided city with the Texas–Oklahoma state border separating the town from Texhoma, Texas. The name of the town is a portmanteau of Texas and Oklahoma. ... |
the sport psychology sub-field of performance enhancement deals primarily with | [
"Arousal regulation"
] | [
{
"title": "Sport psychology",
"text": "Sport psychology Sport psychology is an interdisciplinary science that draws on knowledge from many related fields including biomechanics, physiology, kinesiology and psychology. It involves the study of how psychological factors affect performance and how participati... | {
"title": "Sport psychology",
"long_answer": "Arousal regulation refers to entering into and maintaining an optimal level of cognitive and physiological activation in order to maximize performance. This may include relaxation if one becomes too anxious through methods such as progressive muscle relaxation, breathi... |
what year does the quiet man take place | [
"the 1920s",
"In the 1920s"
] | [
{
"title": "The Quiet Man",
"text": "The Quiet Man The Quiet Man is a 1952 Technicolor American romantic comedy-drama film directed by John Ford. It stars John Wayne, Maureen O'Hara, Barry Fitzgerald, Ward Bond and Victor McLaglen. The screenplay by Frank S. Nugent was based on a 1933 \"Saturday Evening Pos... | {
"title": "The Quiet Man",
"long_answer": "In the 1920s, Sean Thornton (John Wayne), an Irish-born American from Pittsburgh, travels to Ireland to reclaim his family's farm and his birthplace in Inisfree. He meets and falls in love with the fiery Mary Kate Danaher (Maureen O'Hara), the sister of the bullying, loud... |
who killed missy in a bend in the road | [
"Brian",
"Sarah's brother, Brian"
] | [
{
"title": "A Bend in the Road",
"text": "six lives. The novel is written in third person and there are some chapters in which it turns to first person and Missy's killer narrates his version of what happened. A Bend in the Road A Bend in the Road is the fifth novel by the American author Nicholas Sparks, w... | {
"title": "A Bend in the Road",
"long_answer": "At the beginning of the story the killer is an unknown person. Miles was always obsessed with finding an answer so when someone told him that Otis Timson bragged about killing Missy he did not think twice and tried to arrest him. Eventually, Sarah's brother, Brian, t... |
when did one child policy end in china | [
"January 1, 2016"
] | [
{
"title": "Health in China",
"text": "resisted the policy, offering birth control/ contraceptives, and in some cases forced abortions. The policy was unevenly implemented throughout China and was easier established in urban areas rather than rural, because of ideals about family size and gender preferences... | {
"title": "One-child policy",
"long_answer": "On October 29, 2015, it was reported that the existing law would be changed to a two-child policy, citing a statement from the Communist Party of China. The new law became effective on January 1, 2016, following its passage in the standing committee of the National Peo... |
who is the designer in devil wears prada | [
"Valentino Garavani"
] | [
{
"title": "The Devil Wears Prada (film)",
"text": "Liz Jones, former editor of British \"Marie Claire\", said it was \"a rare glimpse at the way in which even the most outlandish and extreme exponents of fashion ... influence and enrich all our lives, even if we only ever shop at Marks & Spencer or Gap.\" ... | {
"title": "The Devil Wears Prada (film)",
"long_answer": "Frankel, who had worked with Patricia Field on his feature-film debut Miami Rhapsody as well as Sex and the City, knew that what the cast wore would be of utmost importance in a movie set in the fashion industry. \"My approach was to hire her and then leave... |
who won the world cup in cricket 2017 | [
"Pakistan"
] | [
{
"title": "Punam Raut",
"text": "the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup where the team lost to England by nine runs. Punam Raut Punam Ganesh Raut (born 14 October 1989) is a cricketer who has played in one Test cricket, 28 women's one-day internationals and 27 t20 internationals for India. On 15 May 2017, in a... | {
"title": "2017 ICC Champions Trophy",
"long_answer": "The 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was the eighth ICC Champions Trophy, a cricket tournament for the eight top-ranked One Day International (ODI) teams in the world. It was held in England and Wales from 1 June to 18 June 2017. Pakistan won the competition for the ... |
how many episodes are there in season six of nashville | [
"16",
"16 episodes"
] | [
{
"title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)",
"text": "\"The Bobby Bones Show\", Amy Brown. \"NashChat\" did not return for season six. The first season received critical acclaim. Metacritic gave the show a rating of 84 out of 100 or \"universal acclaim\" based on 32 reviews. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a rating ... | {
"title": "Nashville (season 6)",
"long_answer": "The sixth and final season of the American television drama series Nashville, created by Callie Khouri, premiered on January 4, 2018, on CMT. The season will consist of 16 episodes.",
"chunked_long_answer": "The sixth and final season of the American television d... |
how many pitchers does a major league team have | [
"five starting pitchers",
"seven relief pitchers"
] | [
{
"title": "Major league pitchers beating all 30 teams",
"text": "Major league pitchers beating all 30 teams Since 1998, there have been 30 teams in Major League Baseball (MLB). It is very rare for a pitcher to record a win against every team. In earlier times, two factors made it nearly impossible to defea... | {
"title": "Major League Baseball rosters",
"long_answer": "Typically, in modern-day play, an active roster will consist of five starting pitchers, seven relief pitchers, two catchers, six infielders, and five outfielders. Teams can vary this somewhat according to preference and circumstance, and indeed the \"typic... |
what is the limit of resolution of the human eye in micrometers | [
"~55-75 micrometers",
"~ 0.116 mm"
] | [
{
"title": "Superlens",
"text": "above 200 nanometers. However, new technologies combined with optical microscopy are beginning to allow increased feature resolution (see sections below). One definition of being constrained by the resolution barrier, is a resolution cut off at half the wavelength of light. ... | {
"title": "Naked eye",
"long_answer": "Observing a nearby small object without a magnifying glass or a microscope, the size of the object depends on the viewing distance. Under normal lighting conditions (light source ~ 1000 lumens at height 600–700 mm, viewing angle ~ 35 degrees) the angular size recognized by na... |
where is the nfl game in london played | [
"Twickenham Stadium",
"Wembley Stadium"
] | [
{
"title": "NFL International Series",
"text": "in the International Series: the Carolina Panthers and Green Bay Packers. The Houston Texans have never played in London, but played an International Series game in Mexico City. Within the United Kingdom, aside from London, potential candidates for hosting NFL... | {
"title": "NFL International Series",
"long_answer": "Initially, all games in the International Series were held in London. Wembley Stadium was the exclusive home stadium for International Series games from 2007 to 2015 and will continue to host NFL games through at least 2020; beginning in 2016, the series began ... |
when did they stop making jello pudding pops | [
"the 90s",
"around 2011"
] | [
{
"title": "Jell-O",
"text": "served, and once set, it can be eaten. Some nongelatin pudding and pie filling products are sold under the Jell-O brand. Pudding is cooked on the stove top with milk, then eaten warm or chilled until firmly set. Jell-O has an instant pudding product which is mixed with cold mil... | {
"title": "Pudding Pop",
"long_answer": "After being absent for a time, they were reintroduced to grocery stores under the Popsicle brand name. However, due to differences in texture to the original and different shape, popularity never reached its predecessors which resulted in them beginning to be pulled from st... |
who are the two teams in super bowl 2018 | [
"New England Patriots",
"Philadelphia Eagles"
] | [
{
"title": "Super Bowl LIII",
"text": "Super Bowl LIII Super Bowl LIII, the 53rd Super Bowl and the 49th modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the 2018 NFL season. The game is scheduled to be played on February 3, 2019, at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in A... | {
"title": "Super Bowl LII",
"long_answer": "Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2017 season. The National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference (AFC) and defending Supe... |
who is the sixth president of the united states | [
"John Quincy Adams"
] | [
{
"title": "Martin Van Buren",
"text": "Martin Van Buren Martin Van Buren (; born Maarten Van Buren, December 5, 1782 – July 24, 1862) was the eighth President of the United States from 1837 to 1841. A founder of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the ninth Governor of New York, the tenth U.S. Se... | {
"title": "John Quincy Adams",
"long_answer": "John Quincy Adams (/ˈkwɪnzi/ ( listen); July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was an American statesman who served as a diplomat, minister and ambassador to foreign nations, and treaty negotiator, United States Senator, U.S. Representative (Congressman) from Massachusett... |
who turns into a bear in the hobbit | [
"Beorn"
] | [
{
"title": "Middle-earth dwarf characters",
"text": "1977 adaptation of \"The Hobbit\", voiced by John Stephenson. In \"The Hobbit\" film series by Peter Jackson Dori is portrayed by New Zealand actor Mark Hadlow, who also played Bert the Troll in \"\". The movies establish Dori, Nori and Ori as half-siblin... | {
"title": "Beorn",
"long_answer": "Beorn is a fictional character created by J. R. R. Tolkien. He appears in The Hobbit as a \"skin-changer\", a man who could assume the form of a great black bear.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Beorn is a fictional character created by J. R. R. Tolkien. He appears in The Hobbit as ... |
when did reba mcentire record back to god | [
"February 3, 2017",
"2017"
] | [
{
"title": "Reba McEntire",
"text": "back. Reba McEntire Reba Nell McEntire (born March 28, 1955) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and record producer. She began her career in the music industry as a high school student singing in the Kiowa High School band, on local radio shows with her siblings... | {
"title": "Reba McEntire",
"long_answer": "On December 15, 2016, McEntire announced that she was releasing her first Gospel album titled Sing It Now: Songs of Faith & Hope. It was released by Nash Icon/Rockin' R Records on February 3, 2017, and consists of two discs. Disc one contains traditional hymns while disc ... |
what is the wave length of x rays | [
"from 0.01 to 10 nanometers"
] | [
{
"title": "X-ray",
"text": "lower energy (and longer wavelength) are called \"soft X-rays\". Due to their penetrating ability, hard X-rays are widely used to image the inside of objects, e.g., in medical radiography and airport security. The term \"X-ray\" is metonymically used to refer to a radiographic i... | {
"title": "X-ray",
"long_answer": "X-rays make up X-radiation, a form of electromagnetic radiation. Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz (3×10 Hz to 3×10 Hz) and energies in the range 100 eV to 100 keV. X-ray wavelen... |
what are the active materials of a lead acid battery | [
"Lead",
"sulfuric acid",
"Lead and lead dioxide",
"lead dioxide"
] | [
{
"title": "Lead–acid battery",
"text": "active material. Consider a battery that has been completely discharged (such as occurs when leaving the car lights on overnight, a current draw of about 6 amps). If it then is given a fast charge for only a few minutes, the battery plates charge only near the interf... | {
"title": "Lead–acid battery",
"long_answer": "Lead–acid batteries lose the ability to accept a charge when discharged for too long due to sulfation, the crystallization of lead sulfate. They generate electricity through a double sulfate chemical reaction. Lead and lead dioxide, the active materials on the battery... |
when did the soviet union first gain control of parts of poland and the baltic republics | [
"14 June 1940"
] | [
{
"title": "Cold War (1947–1953)",
"text": "Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Most of those countries had been ceded to it by the secret agreement portion of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact with Nazi Germany. These later annexed territories include Eastern Poland (incorporated into two different SSRs), Latvi... | {
"title": "Occupation of the Baltic states",
"long_answer": "The occupation of the Baltic states was the military occupation of the three Baltic states—Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania—by the Soviet Union under the auspices of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact on 14 June 1940 followed by their incorporation into the USSR a... |
word that means separation of church and state | [
"separationism"
] | [
{
"title": "Separation of church and state",
"text": "Separation of church and state The separation of church and state is a philosophic and jurisprudential concept for defining political distance in the relationship between religious organizations and the nation state. Conceptually, the term refers to the ... | {
"title": "Separation of church and state in the United States",
"long_answer": "In contrast to separationism, the Supreme Court of the United States in Zorach v. Clauson upheld accommodationism, holding that the nation's \"institutions presuppose a Supreme Being\" and that government recognition of God does not c... |
why did ric flair go back to wcw | [
"February 1993"
] | [
{
"title": "Ric Flair",
"text": "Sting, recreating the second match of \"Nitro\" in 1995. Nevertheless, Flair has repeatedly stated in various interviews how happy he was when WCW finally closed down, although at the same time the fact that many people would lose their jobs saddened him. After an eight-mont... | {
"title": "Ric Flair",
"long_answer": "Flair triumphantly returned to WCW as a hero in February 1993, as a result of a \"no-compete\" clause he was unable to wrestle, so he hosted a short-lived talk show in WCW called A Flair for the Gold. Arn Anderson usually appeared at the bar on the show's set, and Flair's mai... |
who plays david in alvin and the chipmunks | [
"Jason Lee"
] | [
{
"title": "Ross Bagdasarian Sr.",
"text": "Ross Bagdasarian Sr. Rostom \"Ross\" Sipan Bagdasarian (January 27, 1919 – January 16, 1972), better known by the stage name David Seville, was an American singer-songwriter and actor, best known for creating the novelty musical group The Chipmunks (now better kno... | {
"title": "David Seville",
"long_answer": "Actor Jason Lee also portrays David Seville in a series of films about Alvin and the Chipmunks which uses a combination of live-action acting and computer animation. While Ross Bagdasarian, Jr. does not do any voices for the film series, the films are all produced in asso... |
where was the first cell phone call made | [
"April 3, 1973"
] | [
{
"title": "Martin Cooper (inventor)",
"text": "portable cell phone.\" That public demonstration landed the DynaTAC on the July 1973 cover of \"Popular Science\" Magazine. As Cooper recalls from the experience: \"I made numerous calls, including one where I crossed the street while talking to a New York rad... | {
"title": "History of mobile phones",
"long_answer": "Prior to 1973, mobile telephony was limited to phones installed in cars and other vehicles. Motorola was the first company to produce a handheld mobile phone. On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper, a Motorola researcher and executive, made the first mobile telephone ... |
where does the karate kid 2010 take place | [
"China",
"Beijing",
"Beijing, China"
] | [
{
"title": "The Karate Kid (2010 film)",
"text": "Justin Bieber, Travis Garland, Omarr Rambert, and others, and produced by The Messengers (Adam Messinger and Nasri Atweh). It is performed by Bieber and Jaden Smith. The music video was released on May 31, 2010. The film started with \"Do You Remember\" by J... | {
"title": "The Karate Kid (2010 film)",
"long_answer": "Dre Parker and his mother Sherry Parker move from Detroit to Beijing after Sherry gets a job transfer at her car factory. After a day in a park, Dre develops a crush on a young violinist, Meiying, who reciprocates his attention, but another boy Cheng, a rebel... |
who lives at the end of king lear | [
"Kent",
"Albany",
"Edgar"
] | [
{
"title": "Regan (King Lear)",
"text": "measure of pain that others are prepared to inflict; her mind itself is a lynch mob\" (291). Regan (King Lear) Regan is a fictional character in William Shakespeare's tragic play, \"King Lear\", named after a King of the Britons recorded by the medieval scribe Geoffr... | {
"title": "King Lear",
"long_answer": "Offstage, Goneril, her plans thwarted, commits suicide. The dying Edmund decides, though he admits it is against his own character, to try to save Lear and Cordelia; however, his confession comes too late. Soon after, Albany sends men to countermand Edmund's orders, Lear ente... |
which body system differentiates a male from a female | [
"the external genitalia",
"the sex hormones",
"reproductive",
"the type of gonads"
] | [
{
"title": "ZW sex-determination system",
"text": "ZW sex-determination system The ZW sex-determination system is a chromosomal system that determines the sex of offspring in birds, some fish and crustaceans such as the giant river prawn, some insects (including butterflies and moths), and some reptiles, in... | {
"title": "Sex differences in humans",
"long_answer": "Sex differences in humans, or gender differences in humans, have been studied in a variety of fields. In humans, biological sex is determined by five factors present at birth: the presence or absence of a Y chromosome, the type of gonads, the sex hormones, the... |
who comes after the president if he dies | [
"vice president"
] | [
{
"title": "President of Bangladesh",
"text": "follows: The President is granted immunity for all his actions by Article 51 of the Constitution and is not answerable to anybody for his actions, and no criminal charges can be brought to the Court against him. The only exception to this immunity is if the Par... | {
"title": "United States presidential line of succession",
"long_answer": "The succession follows the order of vice president, Speaker of the House of Representatives, President pro tempore of the Senate, and then the heads of federal executive departments who form the Cabinet of the United States. The Cabinet cur... |
who negotiated an agreement with japan concerning the future of korea | [
"the Korean Empire",
"Empire of Japan",
"Taft",
"Korean Empire"
] | [
{
"title": "Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905",
"text": "entered the Jungmyeongjeon Hall, a Russian-designed building that was once part of Deoksu Palace, to persuade Gojong to agree, but he refused. Ito pressured the cabinet with the implied, and later stated, threat of bodily harm, to sign the treaty. According ... | {
"title": "Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905",
"long_answer": "The Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905, also known as the Eulsa Treaty, Eulsa Unwilling Treaty or Japan–Korea Protectorate Treaty, was made between the Empire of Japan and the Korean Empire in 1905. Negotiations were concluded on November 17, 1905. The treaty deprive... |
what was the final episode of quantum leap | [
"\"Mirror Image\""
] | [
{
"title": "Quantum Leap",
"text": "Quantum Leap Quantum Leap is an American science-fiction television series that originally aired on NBC for five seasons, from March 1989 through May 1993. Created by Donald P. Bellisario, it starred Scott Bakula as Dr. Sam Beckett, a physicist who leaps through spacetime... | {
"title": "Quantum Leap",
"long_answer": "Episodes in the series subsequently follow Sam's reaction to each leap (typically ending the cold open with him uttering \"Oh, boy!\" on discovering his situation), and then working with Al and Ziggy to figure out his new identity and whom he needs to help to \"set right w... |
panic at the disco la devotee video cast | [
"Noah Schnapp"
] | [
{
"title": "LA Devotee",
"text": "face. LA Devotee \"LA Devotee\" is a song by American rock band Panic! at the Disco. It was released as the first promotional single from the band's fifth studio album, \"Death of a Bachelor\", on November 26, 2015 through Fueled by Ramen and DCD2. The song was written by B... | {
"title": "LA Devotee",
"long_answer": "The song's official music video was released September 22, 2016, starring Noah Schnapp, an actor who is known for his role in the Netflix series Stranger Things. The video starts with a young girl nervously trying to cross a field with a dog barking in the background. The gi... |
what time do tam tams start in montreal | [
"around 10:30am",
"10:30am"
] | [
{
"title": "Tam-Tams",
"text": "Tam-Tams The Tam-Tams is the informal name of a weekly free festival around the George-Étienne Cartier Monument in Mount Royal Park in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Its name imitates the sound of drums and refers to the drum circles that form the focal points of the gathering. Th... | {
"title": "Tam-Tams",
"long_answer": "Thousands of drum players, dancers, vendors and visitors come together every Sunday afternoon throughout the temperate months, occupying much of the open space on the eastern edge of Mount Royal Park (also known as Fletcher's Field). Jeanne-Mance Park, located directly across ... |
where does the phrase train of thought come from | [
"Thomas Hobbes in his Leviathan"
] | [
{
"title": "Train of thought",
"text": "Train of thought The train of thought or track of thought refers to the interconnection in the sequence of ideas expressed during a connected discourse or thought, as well as the sequence itself, especially in discussion how this sequence leads from one idea to anothe... | {
"title": "Train of thought",
"long_answer": "The term \"train of thoughts\" was introduced and elaborated as early as in 1651 by Thomas Hobbes in his Leviathan, though with a somewhat different meaning (similar to the meaning used by the British associationists):",
"chunked_long_answer": "The term \"train of th... |
oppo is sponsor of which country's national cricket team | [
"the Indian national cricket team",
"India"
] | [
{
"title": "Board of Control for Cricket in India",
"text": "Oppo became the official Indian cricket team sponsor for a period of five years at a cost of . The media rights for 25 neutral venue one-day matches to be played over the next 5 years were awarded to Zee Telefilms for $ 219.16 million. BCCI had av... | {
"title": "Oppo",
"long_answer": "In 2017, Oppo successfully won the bid to sponsor the Indian national cricket team and has achieved the rights to display their logo on the team’s kits from 2017 to 2022. Between this period the Indian national cricket team will play 259 International matches consisting of 62 Test... |
how many jimmy johns are there in the us | [
"more than 2,500",
"almost 3,000 stores",
"2,630",
"2,630 (December 2016)",
"more than 2,500 locations"
] | [
{
"title": "Will Johns",
"text": "Will Johns Will Johns (born 22 March 1973, London) is an English blues rock singer and guitarist. Leading the Will Johns Band he has performed with many renowned artists such as Joe Strummer, Ronnie Wood, Jack Bruce and Bill Wyman. Will Johns is the son of record producer A... | {
"title": "Jimmy John's",
"long_answer": "Jimmy John's Franchise, LLC is a franchised sandwich restaurant chain, specializing in delivery. Founded by Jimmy John Liautaud in 1983 and headquartered in Champaign, Illinois, in 30 years, the company has grown to more than 2,500 locations in all states except Alaska, Ha... |
what was the real name of saudi arabia | [
"the Saudi Arab kingdom"
] | [
{
"title": "Nayef bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud",
"text": "of terrorism-related arrests with the support of Prince Turki, head of Saudi intelligence services. In April 2001, he, not foreign minister Saud al Faisal, went to Iran as Saudi envoy in an unprecedented move. He issued all women in Saudi Arabia identity c... | {
"title": "Saudi Arabia",
"long_answer": "Following the unification of the Hejaz and Nejd kingdoms, the new state was named al-Mamlakah al-ʻArabīyah as-Suʻūdīyah (a transliteration of المملكة العربية السعودية in Arabic) by royal decree on 23 September 1932 by its founder, Abdulaziz Al Saud (Ibn Saud). Although thi... |
what are some special products made in mississippi | [
"farm-raised catfish"
] | [
{
"title": "Mississippi wine",
"text": "Mississippi wine Mississippi wine refers to wine made from grapes grown in the U.S. state of Mississippi. The hot and humid climate of Mississippi makes it very difficult to cultivate \"vitis vinifera\" or French hybrid grapes. The three commercial wineries in Mississ... | {
"title": "Mississippi",
"long_answer": "Clearing of the land altered the Delta's ecology, increasing the severity of flooding along the Mississippi. Much land is now held by agribusinesses. A largely rural state with agricultural areas dominated by industrial farms, Mississippi is ranked low or last among the sta... |
when was the tower of london finished being built | [
"1078"
] | [
{
"title": "White Tower (Tower of London)",
"text": "and stained glass windows that depicted the Virgin Mary and Holy Trinity. White Tower (Tower of London) The White Tower is a central tower, the old keep, at the Tower of London. It was built by William the Conqueror during the early 1080s, and subsequentl... | {
"title": "Tower of London",
"long_answer": "The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, separated from the eastern edge of t... |
where is the extensor pollicis longus tendon located | [
"dorsally on the forearm",
"located dorsally on the forearm"
] | [
{
"title": "Extensor pollicis longus muscle",
"text": "crosses the wrist close to the dorsal midline before turning towards the thumb using Lister's tubercle on the distal end of the radius as a pulley. It obliquely crosses the tendons of the extensores carpi radialis longus and brevis, and is separated fro... | {
"title": "Extensor pollicis longus muscle",
"long_answer": "In human anatomy, the extensor pollicis longus muscle (EPL) is a skeletal muscle located dorsally on the forearm. It is much larger than the extensor pollicis brevis, the origin of which it partly covers and acts to stretch the thumb together with this m... |
who invented the printing press and what year | [
"circa 1439",
"Johannes Gutenberg"
] | [
{
"title": "History of printing",
"text": "some considered his most ingenious invention: a special matrix which enabled the moulding of new movable types with an unprecedented precision at short notice. Within a year of printing the Gutenberg Bible, Gutenberg also published the first coloured prints. The in... | {
"title": "Printing press",
"long_answer": "Johannes Gutenberg, a goldsmith by profession, developed, circa 1439, a printing system by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes, as well as making inventions of his own. Printing in East Asia had been prevalent since the Tang dynasty, and in Europe, woodbl... |
who won the election for mayor in boston | [
"Marty J. Walsh",
"Marty Walsh"
] | [
{
"title": "John F. Fitzgerald",
"text": "1901. These early victories came about with support from the powerful boss of Boston's 8th ward, Martin Lomasney. In December 1905, Fitzgerald was elected Mayor of Boston, becoming the first American-born Irish-Catholic to be elected to that office. In the process, ... | {
"title": "Boston mayoral election, 2017",
"long_answer": "The Boston mayoral election of 2017 was held on Tuesday, November 7, 2017, to elect the mayor of Boston, Massachusetts. Incumbent Democratic mayor Marty J. Walsh won re-election to a second term, defeating District 7 City Councilor Tito Jackson, and two lo... |
how many casinos are in atlantic city new jersey | [
"eleven",
"seven"
] | [
{
"title": "Atlantic City, New Jersey",
"text": "two years later approved by 56%–44% a new referendum which legalized casinos, but restricted them to Atlantic City. Resorts Atlantic City was the first casino to open, in May 1978, with a ribbon-cutting ceremony featuring Governor of New Jersey Brendan Byrne.... | {
"title": "Gambling in New Jersey",
"long_answer": "New Jersey currently has seven casinos, all of which are located in Atlantic City. In 2011, New Jersey's casinos employed approximately 33,000 employees, had 28.5 million visitors, made $3.3 billion in gaming revenue, and paid $278 million in taxes. They are regu... |
where did the potter's wheel first develop | [
"in the Near East",
"the Near East"
] | [
{
"title": "Potter's wheel",
"text": "southeastern Europe and China have also been claimed as possible places of origin. Furthermore, the wheel was also in popular use by potters starting around 3500 BC in major cities of the Indus Valley civilization in South Asia, namely Harappa and Mohenjo-daro (Kenoyer,... | {
"title": "Potter's wheel",
"long_answer": "The earliest forms of the potter's wheel (called tourneys or slow wheels) were probably developed as an extension to this procedure. Tournettes, in use around 4500 BC in the Near East, were turned slowly by hand or by foot while coiling a pot. Only a small range of vesse... |
branch of science that deals with the structure of human body parts | [
"Anatomy",
"Human anatomy",
"human anatomy"
] | [
{
"title": "Human body",
"text": "of different cavities, separated areas which house different organ systems. The brain and central nervous system reside in an area protected from the rest of the body by the blood brain barrier. The lungs sit in the pleural cavity. The intestines, liver, and spleen sit in t... | {
"title": "Anatomy",
"long_answer": "Anatomy (Greek anatomē, “dissection”) is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. Anatomy is a branch of natural science dealing with the structural organization of living things. It is an old science, having its beginnings i... |
who wrote the song after you've gone | [
"Turner Layton",
"Henry Creamer",
"lyrics by Henry Creamer",
"composed by Turner Layton"
] | [
{
"title": "You've Made Me So Very Happy",
"text": "You've Made Me So Very Happy \"You've Made Me So Very Happy\" is a song written by Brenda Holloway, Patrice Holloway, Frank Wilson and Berry Gordy, and was released first as a single in 1967 by Brenda Holloway on the Tamla label. The song was later a huge ... | {
"title": "After You've Gone (song)",
"long_answer": "\"After You've Gone\" is a 1918 popular song composed by Turner Layton with lyrics by Henry Creamer. It was recorded by Marion Harris on July 22, 1918, and released by Victor Records. The chorus adheres to a standard ABAC pattern, but is only 20 measures long. ... |
how long has tom brady been playing professional football | [
"18-season career"
] | [
{
"title": "Tom Brady",
"text": "Tom Brady Thomas \"Tom\" Edward Patrick Brady Jr. (born August 3, 1977) is an American football quarterback for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He is one of only two players in NFL history to have won five Super Bowls (along with defensive pla... | {
"title": "Tom Brady",
"long_answer": "A lightly regarded prospect coming out of college, Brady was selected by the New England Patriots with the 199th overall pick in the sixth round of 2000 NFL Draft and has since spent his entire 18-season career with the Patriots. Since Brady became their starting quarterback ... |
is parallax more pronounced with nearby stars or with distant stars | [
"nearby objects",
"nearby"
] | [
{
"title": "V529 Andromedae",
"text": "have been observed, and three of them could arise from a previously unknown stellar pulsation mode. V529 Andromedae has a 13th magnitude companion about away. It is a far more distant star than V529 And, only coincidentally aligned in the sky. V529 Andromedae V529 Andr... | {
"title": "Parallax",
"long_answer": "Parallax is a displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object viewed along two different lines of sight, and is measured by the angle or semi-angle of inclination between those two lines. The term is derived from Ancient Greek παράλλαξις (parallaxis), meaning ... |
which two regions grow most of china’s rice | [
"provinces along the Yangtze River",
"provinces in the south"
] | [
{
"title": "Rice production in China",
"text": "output. Intermediate and single-crop late rice grows in the southwest and along the Yangtze; it is planted in March to June and harvested in October and November and also contributed about 34 percent to total rice output in the 1980s. Double-crop late rice, pl... | {
"title": "Rice production in China",
"long_answer": "China is the world's largest producer of rice, and the crop makes up a little less than half of the country's total grain output. China accounts for 30% of all world rice production. In a given year total rice output came from four different crops. The early ri... |
the fertile crescent is located between what two bodies of water | [
"Tigris and Euphrates rivers",
"Tigris",
"Euphrates"
] | [
{
"title": "Fertile Crescent",
"text": "Crescent includes Israel, Palestine, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Egypt, and Jordan, as well as the surrounding portions of Turkey and Iran. Water sources include the Jordan River. The inner boundary is delimited by the dry climate of the Syrian Desert to the south. Around t... | {
"title": "Fertile Crescent",
"long_answer": "The Fertile Crescent includes Mesopotamia, the land in and around the Tigris and Euphrates rivers; and the Levant, the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea. The modern-day countries with significant territory within the Fertile Crescent are Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Cypr... |
who was the first british team to win the european cup | [
"Celtic"
] | [
{
"title": "1978–79 in English football",
"text": "Malmö of Sweden 1–0 in the European Cup final. Trevor Francis scores the only goal of the game. 1 June 1979: West Bromwich Albion sell winger Laurie Cunningham to Real Madrid of Spain for £995,000. 6 June 1979: England win 3–0 away to Bulgaria to move close... | {
"title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League history",
"long_answer": "In 1967, Celtic became the first British team to win the competition, coming back from 1–0 down after a Sandro Mazzola penalty to beat Internazionale 2–1 in the Estádio Nacional in Lisbon, with goals from Tommy Gemmell and Stevie Chalmers.... |
how many seasons of the rugrats are there | [
"9 seasons",
"9"
] | [
{
"title": "Rugrats",
"text": "Rugrats Rugrats is an American animated children's television series created by Arlene Klasky, Gábor Csupó and Paul Germain for Nickelodeon. The show focuses on a group of toddlers, most prominently Tommy, Chuckie, twins Phil and Lil, and Angelica, and their day-to-day lives, ... | {
"title": "List of Rugrats episodes",
"long_answer": "The series premiered on Sunday, August 11, 1991, as the second Nicktoon after Doug and preceding The Ren & Stimpy Show. Production initially halted in 1993 after 65 episodes, with the last episode airing on May 22, 1994. From 1995 to 1996, the only new episodes... |
when was the last time the womens hockey team won gold | [
"2018"
] | [
{
"title": "University of Western Australia Hockey Club",
"text": "awarded For the best first year player. The University of Western Australia has won the Women's Hockey Cup a total of 11 times. The club sent their first Women's team to the 1946 InterVarsity Hockey which was held in Adelaide, SA and achieve... | {
"title": "United States women's national ice hockey team",
"long_answer": "In 1998, the Women's Olympic Hockey Team was named the USOC Team of the Year. In 2015, the Women's National Ice Hockey Team was named the USOC Team of the Month, in April. In 2018, the Women's Olympic Hockey Team won the gold medal in a 3-... |
when did the twenty one pilots hiatus start | [
"November 2016",
"July 2017"
] | [
{
"title": "Twenty One Pilots (album)",
"text": "Twenty One Pilots (album) Twenty One Pilots is the self-titled debut studio album by American band Twenty One Pilots, released independently on December 29, 2009. The album sold 115,000 copies and peaked at number 139 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200. It is the ... | {
"title": "Twenty One Pilots",
"long_answer": "In an interview with Alternative Press in November 2016, Twenty One Pilots stated that after their last show, they will be \"going dark\" to focus on new music. Joseph stated that he would like to focus on lyrical content of the music, and bring the music back to the ... |
when did ibuprofen become available over the counter | [
"1983",
"1984"
] | [
{
"title": "Ibuprofen",
"text": "first marketed in 1969 in the United Kingdom and in the United States in 1974. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the safest and most effective medicines needed in a health system. It is available as a generic medication. The wholesale cost... | {
"title": "Ibuprofen",
"long_answer": "Ibuprofen was derived from propionic acid by the research arm of Boots Group during the 1960s. Its discovery was the result of research during the 1950s and 1960s to find a safer alternative to aspirin. It was discovered by a team led by Stewart Adams and the patent applicati... |
what is the full form of ib board | [
"International Baccalaureate",
"The International Baccalaureate"
] | [
{
"title": "International Baccalaureate",
"text": "based on respect, representation and collaboration. The Board of Governors can comprise between 15 and 25 members. Members are elected by the Board on the recommendation of the governance committee, and from nominations presented from the Heads Council, Reg... | {
"title": "International Baccalaureate",
"long_answer": "The International Baccalaureate (IB), formerly known as the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO), is an international educational foundation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland and founded in 1968. It offers four educational programs: the IB Diplo... |
when did lynyrd skynyrd's plane crash happen | [
"October 20, 1977"
] | [
{
"title": "Street Survivors: The True Story of the Lynyrd Skynyrd Plane Crash",
"text": "(Guitar), and Cassie Gaines (Backup Vocals), Dean Kilpatrick (Assistant road manager) and the two pilots, while the tour plane ran out of fuel over Mississippi. Jared Cohn was to direct the film from his own and Brian ... | {
"title": "1977 Convair CV-240 crash",
"long_answer": "On October 20, 1977, a Convair CV-240 chartered by the rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd from L&J Company of Addison, Texas, ran out of fuel and crashed in Gillsburg, Mississippi, near the end of its flight from Greenville, South Carolina, to Baton Rouge, Louisiana.",
... |
when did cristiano ronaldo go to manchester united | [
"2003",
"at age 18 in 2003"
] | [
{
"title": "Cristiano Ronaldo",
"text": "describing them as an \"intentional defamation campaign\" with parts significantly \"altered and/or completely fabricated\", a claim which \"Der Spiegel\" categorically refuted. Sporting CP Manchester United Real Madrid Portugal Notes Citations Cristiano Ronaldo Cris... | {
"title": "Cristiano Ronaldo",
"long_answer": "Born and raised on the Portuguese island of Madeira, Ronaldo was diagnosed with a racing heart at age 15. He underwent an operation to treat his condition, and began his senior club career playing for Sporting CP, before signing with Manchester United at age 18 in 200... |
when did the nfl adopt a salary cap | [
"the 1994 season",
"for the 1994 season",
"1994",
"1994 season"
] | [
{
"title": "Salary cap",
"text": "final capped year under that agreement, the cap was $128 million per team, while the floor was 87.6% of the cap. Using the formula provided in the league's collective bargaining agreement, the floor in 2009 was $112.1 million. Under the NFL's agreement with the NFLPA, the e... | {
"title": "Salary cap",
"long_answer": "The cap was first introduced for the 1994 season and was initially $34.6 million. Both the cap and the floor are adjusted annually based on the league's revenues, and they have increased each year. In 2009, the final capped year under that agreement, the cap was $128 million... |
who unveiled the new coat of arms on 27 april 2000 | [
"South Africa"
] | [
{
"title": "Coat of arms of Ottawa",
"text": "in 2001, the new City Council requested that the arms be reissued to the newly formed municipality. In March of that year, the Canadian Heraldic Authority issued a new grant of arms. The new arms are exactly the same as the old. Crest Shield Compartment Supporte... | {
"title": "Coat of arms of South Africa",
"long_answer": "The present coat of arms of South Africa was introduced on Freedom Day 27 April 2000. It replaced the earlier national arms, which had been in use since 1910. The motto ǃke e: ǀxarra ǁke is written in the Khoisan language of the ǀXam people and translates l... |
how many winnie the pooh books are there | [
"four"
] | [
{
"title": "Winnie-the-Pooh (book)",
"text": "Winnie-the-Pooh (book) Winnie-the-Pooh (1926) is the first volume of stories about Winnie-the-Pooh, written by A. A. Milne and illustrated by E. H. Shepard. It is followed by \"The House at Pooh Corner\". The book focuses on the adventures of a teddy bear called... | {
"title": "Winnie-the-Pooh",
"long_answer": "The first collection of stories about the character was the book Winnie-the-Pooh (1926), and this was followed by The House at Pooh Corner (1928). Milne also included a poem about the bear in the children's verse book When We Were Very Young (1924) and many more in Now ... |
who gets to race in the daytona clash | [
"Daytona Pole Award winners",
"former Clash race winners"
] | [
{
"title": "Advance Auto Parts Clash",
"text": "Playoffs are eligible. The defending winner of the Clash at Daytona is Brad Keselowski after winning in 2018. The event was first known as the Busch Clash and was the brain child of Monty Roberts. Roberts was the brand manager of the newly formed Busch Beer (w... | {
"title": "Advance Auto Parts Clash",
"long_answer": "The 2018 Clash at Daytona will not be a predetermined number of cars; rather, the field is limited to drivers who meet more exclusive criteria. Only drivers who were Daytona Pole Award winners, former Clash race winners, former Daytona 500 pole winners who comp... |
when does kubo and the two strings release | [
"August 19, 2016",
"August 19, 2016"
] | [
{
"title": "Kubo and the Two Strings",
"text": "Japan, 12-year-old eyepatched Kubo tends to his ill mother Sariatu (who bears a scar over her left eye as the result of a sailing accident at the beginning of the film) in a mountain cave near a small village. He earns their living by magically manipulating or... | {
"title": "Kubo and the Two Strings",
"long_answer": "The film screened at the Melbourne International Film Festival on August 13, 2016, and was theatrically released in the United States on August 19, 2016.\n",
"chunked_long_answer": "The film screened at the Melbourne International Film Festival on August 13, ... |
what is the hot coffee mod in san andreas | [
"a normally inaccessible mini-game"
] | [
{
"title": "Hot Coffee mod",
"text": "\"MA15+\" classification on September 12, 2005. On August 10, 2005, Rockstar Games officially released a patch for \"San Andreas\". The patch fixed many performance issues and bugs. However, the patch also disabled the controversial \"Hot Coffee\" scenes, even if the \"... | {
"title": "Hot Coffee mod",
"long_answer": "Hot Coffee is a normally inaccessible mini-game in the 2004 video game Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas, developed by Rockstar North. Public awareness of the existence of the mini-game arrived with the release of the Hot Coffee mod, created for the Microsoft Windows port of... |
when does the dlc for rainbow six siege come out | [
"January 2018"
] | [
{
"title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege",
"text": "to operators offered in the DLCs and receive several weapon skins. The game was also released alongside its Collector's Edition, which included the game's season pass, a hat, a compass and bottle opener, a backpack, and a 120-page guide. A \"Starter Edit... | {
"title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege",
"long_answer": "At launch, the game featured 11 maps and 5 different gameplay modes. With the downloadable content (DLC) – an additional four maps from season one and the first map from season two – there are currently 16 maps with two more slated for release by January ... |
who has the most olympic medals in figure skating | [
"Scott Moir",
"Tessa Virtue"
] | [
{
"title": "International figure skating",
"text": "skater to stand on an Olympic podium, winning silver at the Winter Olympics in Albertville, France. She is the first woman to land a triple-triple jump combination and a triple Axel in competition. In February 2006, Shizuka Arakawa became the first Japanes... | {
"title": "List of Olympic medalists in figure skating",
"long_answer": "Canadian ice dancers Tessa Virtue and Scott Moir are the only figure skaters to win five Olympic medals (3 gold, 2 silver). Swedish figure skater Gillis Grafström (3 gold, 1 silver) and Russian figure skater Evgeni Plushenko (2 gold, 2 silver... |
state the process that divides one nucleus into two genetically identical nuclei | [
"mitosis"
] | [
{
"title": "Nuclear equivalence",
"text": "Nuclear equivalence According to the principle of nuclear equivalence, the nuclei of essentially all differentiated adult cells of an individual are genetically (though not necessarily metabolically) identical to one another and to the nucleus of the zygote from wh... | {
"title": "Mitosis",
"long_answer": "In cell biology, mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is preceded by the S stage of interphase (during which the DNA is replicated) and is often accompanied or followed b... |
who is the originator of the plan-do-check-act model of performance improvement | [
"W. Edwards Deming"
] | [
{
"title": "W. Edwards Deming",
"text": "is a common myth to credit Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) to Deming. Deming referred to the PDCA cycle as a \"corruption.\" Deming worked from the Shewhart cycle and over time eventually developed the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle, which has the idea of deductive and indu... | {
"title": "PDCA",
"long_answer": "PDCA was made popular by W. Edwards Deming, who is considered by many to be the father of modern quality control; however, he always referred to it as the \"Shewhart cycle\". Later in Deming's career, he modified PDCA to \"Plan, Do, Study, Act\" (PDSA) because he felt that \"check... |
where does stevia in the raw come from | [
"South America",
"the plant species Stevia rebaudiana"
] | [
{
"title": "Stevia",
"text": "Stevia Stevia () is a sweetener and sugar substitute extracted from the leaves of the plant species \"Stevia rebaudiana\", native to Brazil and Paraguay. The active compounds are steviol glycosides (mainly stevioside and rebaudioside), which have 30 to 150 times the sweetness o... | {
"title": "Stevia",
"long_answer": "Stevia (/ˈstiːviə, ˈstɛviə/) is a sweetener and sugar substitute extracted from the leaves of the plant species Stevia rebaudiana.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Stevia (/ˈstiːviə, ˈstɛviə/) is a sweetener and sugar substitute extracted from the leaves of the plant species Stevia r... |
who said have you no sense of decency | [
"Joseph Nye Welch"
] | [
{
"title": "Frank Kelly",
"text": "time. That terrifies me. People with no sense or a very limited sense of humour I am very wary of too, because it's not a sign of great intelligence to be without a sense of humour. If you've no sense of irony you haven't a great decision making capacity because you must s... | {
"title": "Joseph N. Welch",
"long_answer": "Joseph Nye Welch (October 22, 1890 – October 6, 1960) was an American lawyer who served as the chief counsel for the United States Army while it was under investigation for Communist activities by Senator Joseph McCarthy's Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations... |
who sings the skye boat song on outlander | [
"Bear McCreary",
"Raya Yarbrough"
] | [
{
"title": "The Skye Boat Song",
"text": "The Skye Boat Song \"The Skye Boat Song\" is a modern Scottish song which has entered into the folk canon in recent times. It can be played as a waltz, recalling the escape of Prince Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) from Uist to the Isle of Skye after h... | {
"title": "The Skye Boat Song",
"long_answer": "Bear McCreary adapted the song as the opening titles of the 2014 TV series Outlander, sung by Raya Yarbrough, changing the text of Robert Louis Stevenson's poem Sing Me a Song of a Lad That Is Gone (1892) to fit the story.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Bear McCreary ad... |
how much of the world's diamonds does de beers own | [
"33% in 2013"
] | [
{
"title": "De Beers",
"text": "Beers also sells about 10% of its rough diamonds through online auction sales. The company pioneered the approach in 2008 when it broke with 44 years of direct sales to hold the diamond industry’s first online international auction sale. It is now the world's leader in this k... | {
"title": "De Beers",
"long_answer": "In 2000, the De Beers business model changed because of factors such as the decision by producers in Canada and Australia to distribute diamonds outside the De Beers channel, as well as rising awareness of blood diamonds that forced De Beers to \"avoid the risk of bad publicit... |
who does claire from mcleods daughters end up with | [
"Alex Ryan"
] | [
{
"title": "McLeod's Daughters",
"text": "it was announced that Lisa Chappell, who played Claire McLeod, would be leaving the series. Claire, Tess, and baby Charlotte were involved in car accident, with Tess and Charlotte making it to safety before their vehicle slid over a cliff, killing Claire. Simmone Ja... | {
"title": "List of McLeod's Daughters characters",
"long_answer": "Not long after the baby was born, Claire and Alex Ryan begin a relationship, with Alex planning to propose to her during a party. Claire, Tess, and baby Charlotte are returning from town with party supplies when their Ute hit a pothole and Claire l... |
which is produced in plants of narora kakrapar tarapur | [
"Atomic Power"
] | [
{
"title": "Tarapur, Bihar",
"text": "Tarapur, Bihar Tarapur is a small town in Munger district in the Indian state of Bihar. It is centrally located and connects cities like Bhagalpur, Munger, Banka, Jamui and Deoghar. Tarapur is a Sub-division under Munger District. Its a division of Water-wage and irriga... | {
"title": "Tarapur Atomic Power Station",
"long_answer": "Tarapur Atomic Power Station (T.A.P.S.) is located in Tarapur, Palghar, India.Tarapur is the largest nuclear power station in India. It was constructed initially with two boiling water reactor (BWR) units by Bechtel and GE under the 1963 123 Agreement betwe... |
when did fender start making amps in mexico | [
"1996"
] | [
{
"title": "Mexican Fender",
"text": "Mexican Fender \"Mexican Fender\" is a song by the American rock band Weezer. It was released as a promotional single from their eleventh studio album \"Pacific Daydream\" on August 17, 2017, premiering on Beats 1. \"DIY\" described \"Mexican Fender\" as a \"perfect thr... | {
"title": "Fender amplifier",
"long_answer": "The Red Knob amplifiers were produced from 1987 until 1993. These were some of the first models produced by the newly formed Fender Musical Instrument Corporation. These amplifiers, named for their bright red control knobs, have a slightly similar appearance to the old... |
the boiling point of water is 100 degrees celsius express this in si units | [
"100 °C"
] | [
{
"title": "Celsius",
"text": "(1701–1744) created a temperature scale that was the reverse of the scale now known as \"Celsius\": 0 represented the boiling point of water, while 100 represented the freezing point of water. In his paper \"Observations of two persistent degrees on a thermometer\", he recount... | {
"title": "Celsius",
"long_answer": "The Celsius scale was based on 0 °C for the freezing point of water and 100 °C for the boiling point of water at 1 atm pressure following a change introduced in 1743 by Jean-Pierre Christin to reverse the Celsius thermometer scale (from water boiling at 0 degrees and ice meltin... |
known as the punk poet who used poetry in their music | [
"John Cooper Clarke"
] | [
{
"title": "Women in punk rock",
"text": "her band, Sonic Youth were formed in 1981, establishing her as an important presence in the downtown New York City music scene. She wrote and performed music with Sonic Youth through 2012. Her memoir, \"Girl in a Band\" was published in 2015. Lydia Lunch (born 1959)... | {
"title": "John Cooper Clarke",
"long_answer": "John Cooper Clarke (born 25 January 1949) is an English performance poet who first became famous during the punk rock era of the late 1970s when he became known as a \"punk poet\". He released several albums in the late 1970s and early 1980s, and continues to perform... |
who sang it must have been love but its over now | [
"Roxette"
] | [
{
"title": "It's Over (Roy Orbison song)",
"text": "singer Rebecca Pan covered this song on her \"I Love You\" LP album, released by Diamond Records. \"It's Over\" was recorded by Bonnie Tyler with the Prague Philharmonic Orchestra on her 2003 album \"Heart Strings\" and by Billy Mackenzie on the 1982 Briti... | {
"title": "Roxette",
"long_answer": "Roxette are a Swedish pop rock duo, consisting of Marie Fredriksson (vocals) and Per Gessle (vocals and guitar). Formed in 1986, the duo became an international act in the late 1980s, when they released their breakthrough album Look Sharp! Their third album Joyride, which was r... |
where is the tibia and fibula bone located | [
"leg"
] | [
{
"title": "Crurotarsal",
"text": "joint in the previously discussed sense, as it's situated between the two proximal tarsal bones. However, while calcaneum is not fixed to the fibula, the astragalus is fixed to the tibia by a suture and thus in practice it functions as an extension of the \"crus\". Crurota... | {
"title": "Fibula",
"long_answer": "The fibula or calf bone is a leg bone located on the lateral side of the tibia, with which it is connected above and below. It is the smaller of the two bones, and, in proportion to its length, the slenderest of all the long bones. Its upper extremity is small, placed toward the... |
who sings he thinks he'll keep her | [
"Mary Chapin Carpenter"
] | [
{
"title": "He Thinks He'll Keep Her",
"text": "Kathy Mattea, Patty Loveless, Trisha Yearwood, Suzy Bogguss and Pam Tillis. The song was inspired by a 1970s Geritol TV commercial in which a man points to his wife’s many accomplishments and attributes, and then concludes with \"My wife...I think I'll keep he... | {
"title": "He Thinks He'll Keep Her",
"long_answer": "\"He Thinks He'll Keep Her\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Mary Chapin Carpenter. It was released in December 1993 as the sixth single from the album Come On Come On. The song peaked at No. 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Son... |
what states were most affected by the dust bowl | [
"Iowa",
"Oklahoma",
"Nebraska",
"Arkansas",
"New Mexico",
"Kansas",
"Colorado",
"Texas",
"Missouri"
] | [
{
"title": "Oklahoma Panhandle",
"text": "that was most adversely affected by the drought of the 1930s. The drought began in 1932 and created massive dust storms. By 1935, the area was widely known as the Dust Bowl. The dust storms were largely a result of poor farming techniques and a plow-up of the native... | {
"title": "Dust Bowl",
"long_answer": "The drought and erosion of the Dust Bowl affected 100,000,000 acres (400,000 km) that centered on the panhandles of Texas and Oklahoma and touched adjacent sections of New Mexico, Colorado, and Kansas.",
"chunked_long_answer": "The drought and erosion of the Dust Bowl affec... |
when did the eagles play in the superbowl | [
"February 6, 2005"
] | [
{
"title": "Philadelphia Eagles",
"text": "as the \"Steagles.\" (The merger, never intended as a permanent arrangement, was dissolved at the end of the 1943 season.) By the late 1940s, head coach Earle \"Greasy\" Neale and running back Steve Van Buren led the team to three consecutive NFL Championship Games... | {
"title": "Super Bowl XXXIX",
"long_answer": "Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2004... |
who starred in the film walk the line | [
"Ginnifer Goodwin",
"Reese Witherspoon",
"Dallas Roberts",
"Joaquin Phoenix",
"Robert Patrick"
] | [
{
"title": "I Walk the Line (film)",
"text": "I Walk the Line (film) I Walk the Line is a 1970 American Drama film directed by John Frankenheimer and starring Gregory Peck and Tuesday Weld. It tells the story of Sheriff Henry Tawes (Peck) who develops a relationship with a girl in town Alma McCain (Weld). T... | {
"title": "Walk the Line",
"long_answer": "Walk the Line is a 2005 American biographical drama film directed by James Mangold. The screenplay, written by Mangold and Gill Dennis, is based on two autobiographies authored by singer-songwriter Johnny Cash—Man in Black: His Own Story in His Own Words and Cash: The Aut... |
who plays mr wilson in dennis the menace | [
"Joseph Sherrard Kearns"
] | [
{
"title": "Dennis the Menace (U.S. comics)",
"text": "Fletcher as Mrs. Wilson, and Maxwell Perry Cotton, a six-year-old actor, as Dennis. \"Dennis the Menace\" was adapted into an animated special, \"Dennis the Menace in Mayday for Mother\" which aired in 1981 and was produced by DePatie-Freleng Enterprise... | {
"title": "Joseph Kearns",
"long_answer": "Joseph Sherrard Kearns (February 12, 1907 – February 17, 1962) was an American actor, who is best remembered for his role as George Wilson (\"Mr. Wilson\") in the CBS television series Dennis the Menace from 1959 until his death in 1962, and for providing the voice of the... |
bosnia and herzegovina croatia macedonia and slovenia all used to be parts of | [
"Yugoslavia"
] | [
{
"title": "Balkans",
"text": "the European Union, while others refer to the geographical aspects. Each of these countries aims to be part of the future enlargement of the European Union and reach democracy and transmission scores but, until then, they will be strongly connected with the pre-EU waiting prog... | {
"title": "Breakup of Yugoslavia",
"long_answer": "After the Allied victory in World War II, Yugoslavia was set up as a federation of six republics, with borders drawn along ethnic and historical lines: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia. In addition, two autonomous provinc... |
doric ionic and corinthian orders all refer to types of | [
"architecture"
] | [
{
"title": "Ancient Greek architecture",
"text": "Order, the Ionic Order and the Corinthian Order, the names reflecting their regional origins within the Greek world. While the three orders are most easily recognizable by their capitals, the orders also governed the form, proportions, details and relationsh... | {
"title": "Classical order",
"long_answer": "An order in architecture is a certain assemblage of parts subject to uniform established proportions, regulated by the office that each part has to perform\". Coming down to the present from Ancient Greek and Ancient Roman civilization, the architectural orders are the ... |
when was the last year the eagles went to the superbowl | [
"following the 2017 season",
"2017"
] | [
{
"title": "History of the Philadelphia Eagles",
"text": "the NFL with a 13-3 record which gave them their first NFC East Championship since 2013, and gave them a first round bye for the first time since the 2004 season which was the last time they last went to the Super Bowl. Carson Wentz improved drastica... | {
"title": "Super Bowl XXXIX",
"long_answer": "The Eagles and the Patriots met again in Super Bowl LII, following the 2017 season, with the Eagles taking their revenge 41–33.",
"chunked_long_answer": "The Eagles and the Patriots met again in Super Bowl LII, following the 2017 season, with the Eagles taking their ... |
who made the first to record with the electric guitar | [
"George Warren Barnes"
] | [
{
"title": "George Barnes (musician)",
"text": "he had his own band that performed in the Midwest. On March 1, 1938, he recorded the songs \"Sweetheart Land\" and \"It's a Lowdown Dirty Shame\" with blues guitarist Big Bill Broonzy, and in doing so he became the first person to make a record on electric gui... | {
"title": "George Barnes (musician)",
"long_answer": "George Warren Barnes (July 17, 1921 – September 5, 1977) was an American swing jazz guitarist who played the first electric guitar in 1931. He made the first commercial recording of an electric guitar on March 1, 1938, in sessions with Big Bill Broonzy.",
"ch... |
what is the money called in south korea | [
"won",
"The won"
] | [
{
"title": "DangBaekJeon",
"text": "called it Ttangdon(Hangul: 땅돈), and it changes the pronunciation to Ttaengjeon(Hangul: 땡전). In Korea, an old saying \"Ttangjeon han pun eopda(Hangul: 땡전 한 푼 없다)\" is often used, which means “I'm penniless.” DangBaekJeon DangBaekJeon(Hangul: 당백전, Hanja: 當百錢) is money used ... | {
"title": "South Korean won",
"long_answer": "The won (/wʌn/; Korean: 원, Korean pronunciation: [wʌn]; symbol: ₩; code: KRW) or the Korean Republic Won is the currency of South Korea. A single won is divided into 100 jeon, the monetary subunit. The jeon is no longer used for everyday transactions, and appears only ... |
who played young monica in love and basketball | [
"Kyla Pratt"
] | [
{
"title": "Love & Basketball",
"text": "Love & Basketball Love & Basketball is a 2000 American romantic drama film starring Sanaa Lathan and Omar Epps. The film tells the story of Quincy McCall (Epps) and Monica Wright (Lathan), two next-door neighbors in Los Angeles, California who are pursuing their bask... | {
"title": "Love & Basketball",
"long_answer": "The film spans roughly thirteen years of friendship between childhood sweethearts Monica Wright and Quincy McCall. The first quarter of the story begins in 1981, when Monica (played as a youth by Kyla Pratt) and her family moved to Los Angeles in 1981 from Atlanta, Ge... |
where do most star formation occur in the milky way today | [
"molecular clouds in interstellar space"
] | [
{
"title": "Milky Way",
"text": "of the chemical signatures of thousands of stars suggests that stellar formation might have dropped by an order of magnitude at the time of disk formation, 10 to 8 billion years ago, when interstellar gas was too hot to form new stars at the same rate as before. The satellit... | {
"title": "Star formation",
"long_answer": "Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as \"stellar nurseries\" or \"star-forming regions\", collapse and form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the int... |
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