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99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] No; the linkage to both the acromion and the clavicle prevents isolated movements. | Does the scapula ever have a pure movement? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] upward rotation (of the scapula on the thorax) | What is the primary movement of the scapula when the arm is elevated? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - 60 degrees of upward rotation - others not well defined | ROM of the scapula | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] Elevation of the clavicle at the SC joint; subtle changes in this joint also keep the scapula on the thorax during shrug | Shrugging the shoulders occurs primarily through what? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - internal/external rotation at the AC joint - protraction/retraction at the SC joint | Scapular protraction/retraction is a combination of what movements? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - elevation of the clavicle - Posterior rotation at the SC joint - Rotation at AC joint | Upward rotation of the scapula is a combination of what movements? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - at the AC joint - in association with ant/post rotation of the clavicle at the SC joint | Anterior/posterior tipping of the scapula typically occur ______ and in association with _________ | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - stability of SC and AC joints - Muscle attachments pulling the scapula into the thorax | Stability of the scapula depends on | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] The humeral head is bigger | Which is bigger: the glenoid fossa or the humeral head? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] 7 degrees of retroversion (although may be larger or even anteverted) | What is the most common orientation of the glenoid fossa in relation to the scapula | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] It is typically more curved in its LENGTH | Which direction of the glenoid fossa is most curved? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - Increased radius of curvature over just bone - Thinner in middle and thick at periphery of cartilage | Shape of articular cartilage of the glenoid fossa | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - proximal: glenoid fossa - distal: the humeral head | Proximal and distal components of the GH joint | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] 1/3-1/2 of a sphere | Shape of the humeral head | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] The head is medial, superior and posterior | Where is the head of the humerus in relation to the shaft and humeral condyles? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - 130-150 degrees in the frontal plane (axis through humeral head and neck in relation to longitudinal axis) | What is the angle of inclincation of the humerus | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - 30 degree posteriorly (angle through the humeral head and neck in relation to axis through the condyles) | What is the angle of torsion of the humerus? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] Is helps match the resting GH joint from the internally rotated scapula | Why is posterior torsion of the humerus beneficial? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - humeral retroversion - increased risk of posterior subluxation at end range | Pitchers often have increased GH external rotation and decreased GH medial rotation. What is their likely retro/anteversion of the humeral head and what would they be at risk for? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] Little contact between joint surfaces; inferior humeral head rests on a small part of the inferior glenoid fossa | What is the GH joint articulation like at rest? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - Attaches around glenoid fossa - Increases the depth of curvature by about 50% | The glenoid labrum attaches where and changes GH joint how? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - superiorly: loose attaches - inferiorly: firmly attached and relatively immobile | Describe basic difference between the glenoid labrum superiorly and inferiorly | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - Tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii - Glenohumeral ligaments | What attaches to the glenoid labrum? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - large capsule - taut superiorly - slack anteriorly and inferiorly | Characteristics of GH capusle when arm is resting at side | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] Capsular surface area is twice that of the humeral head | Size of the GH joint capsule compared to the humeral head | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] 2.5 cm | In the loose packed position, how much distraction of the humeral head is generally allowed | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] The humerus abducted and laterally rotated (joint capsule twists on itself) | What is the close-packed position of the GH joint? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] * The foramen of Weitbrecht An area of capsule between the superior and middle glenohumeral ligaments | Where does the humeral head commonly sulux through anteriorly? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] The subscapularis tendon | What muscle helps reinforce the GH capsule anteriorly? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - Capsule of GH joint - complex in the space between the supraspinatus and subscapularis tendons - mad eof the upserior GH ligament, superior capsule and the coracohumeral ligament | Define and describe the rotator interval capsule. | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - runs obliquely from the sup/ant labrum to the ant humerus - blends with anterior capsule - absent in 30% of subjects | Important characteristics of the middle GH ligament | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - called the IGHLC - 3 components are the anterior band, axillary pouch, posterior band - positional variation in function - positional variation in viscoelastics | Define and describe the inferior glenohumeral ligament complex | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] Anterior and inferior movements with arm at zero abduction | The superior GH ligament (and thus the rotator interval capsule) limit: | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] Anterior humeral translation with arm in 45 degrees of abduction | The middle GH ligament limits: | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] In abduction greater than 45 degrees and/or rotation - reinforces when inferior capsule slack is used up - external rot: anterior band fans out - medial rot: posterior band fans out | The IGHLC stabilizes in what position: | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] In all positions the capsule and GH ligaments tighten with rotation | When arm is abducted, how does rotation effect the capsule? | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - originates at the base of the coracoid process - 2 bands: one to supraspinatus and greater tubercle; one to subscapularis and lesser tubercle - 2 bands form a tunnel for long head of biceps brachii - limits inferior translation of humeral head at rest - prevents superior translation of hu... | Describe the structure and function of the coracohumeral ligament | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] coracoid process, acromion, coracoacromial ligament; often includes wtih inferior surface of AC joint | What forms the coracoacromial arch | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - subacromial bursa - rotator cuff tendons - part of long head of biceps brachii | What is in the coracoacromial arch | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] supraspinatus | Rotator cuff impingement is typically "impingement" of _________ | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - measured from the acromion to the humerus - 10mm at rest, 5mm with arm abducted | Radiographic features of the coracoacromial arch | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] Can't sleep on affected side (position forces the head of the humerus further into the space) | People with shoulder impingement will often mention this about their sleep... | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - subacromial and subdeltoid - often continuous w/ each other - separate the supraspinatus tendon and humerus from the other structures - inferior part of bursae is superior supraspinatus tendon sheath - does not normally communicate with the GH joint space | 2 most important bursae in the shoulder | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
99772a43__Complex_Flashcards___Cram_com___bones_of_the_shoulder_complex | [clavicle, scapula, humerus] - 90 degrees (more with scapula) - 45 degrees of extension - med/lat rotation: 60 degrees in adduction, 120 degrees in abduction | ROM of the GH joint | [] | L&N 8 Shoulder Complex Flashcards - Cram.com | Define the bones of the shoulder complex | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/ln-8-shoulder-complex-456450 | 25/1438042987155.85_20150728002307-00223-ip-10-236-191-2_394339938_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | according to John Maynard Keynes, the sum of the demand of three sectors of the economy: households, businesses, and government. [absolute advantage] | aggregate demand | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the effect, according to Marx, of capitalist systems which do not allow the working class to develop their productive potential or satisfy their real human needs. [absolute advantage] | alienation | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | according to Marx, the class that owns the means of production. [absolute advantage] | bourgeoisie | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | a system where a single authority makes the decisions about what is produced, and by whom, and to whom it is distributed. [absolute advantage] | command economy | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the belief that government should be authoritative, defining the needs of the community and seeing that those needs are met. [absolute advantage] | communitarianism | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | a grant that indicates that a particular expression of an idea is the private property of an individual or company. [absolute advantage] | copyright | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the system a society uses to provide the goods and services it needs to survive and flourish. [absolute advantage] | economic system | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the materials and social controls that society uses to produce its economic goods. [absolute advantage] | economic substructure | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the materials (land, labor, natural resources, machinery, energy, technology) used in production. [absolute advantage] | forces of production | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | a system in which individual firms, privately owned, make their own decisions about what they will produce and how they will produce it. [absolute advantage] | free market system | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the process by which the economic and social systems of nations are connected together so that goods, services, capital, and knowledge move freely between nations. [absolute advantage] | globalization | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the Marxist view that history is determined by changes in the economic methods by which humanity produces the materials on which it must live. [absolute advantage] | historical materialism | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | a system of normative beliefs shared by a group, expressing answers to questions about human nature, the purpose of society, and the values of the group. [absolute advantage] | ideology | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the combined effects of increased concentration, cyclic crises, rising unemployment, and declining relative compensation. [absolute advantage] | immiseration | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the belief that government has a limited role, existing primarily to protect the property of the individual and keep the marketplace open. [absolute advantage] | individualism | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the property that consists of an abstract, nonphysical object; such property, unlike physical property, is nonexclusive. [absolute advantage] | intellectual property | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | according to Adam Smith, market competition drives self-interested individuals to act in ways that serve society. [absolute advantage] | invisible hand | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | according to John Maynard Keynes, free markets alone are not necessarily the most efficient means for coordinating the use of societies resources. [absolute advantage] | Keynsian economics | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | according to Locke, the moral principle that since all men are free and equal, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions. [absolute advantage] | law of nature | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the right to life, liberty, and property. [absolute advantage] | Lockean rights | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | an economic system based primarily on private individuals making decisions about what they will produce and who will get it. [absolute advantage] | markets | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the buildings, machinery, land, and raw materials used in the production of goods and services. [absolute advantage] | means of production | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | an economy with both free market and central planning attributes. [absolute advantage] | mixed economy | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the rights that nature teaches each man that he has according to the law of nature. [absolute advantage] | natural rights | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the assumption that whatever happens naturally is always for the best. [absolute advantage] | naturalistic fallacy | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | new inventions invented by a person that are designed as private property. [absolute advantage] | patent | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | economists who have sought to challenge and modify Keynesian economics. [absolute advantage] | post-Keynesian school | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | a system that maintains a system of property laws to assign private individuals the right to make decisions about what they own. [absolute advantage] | private property | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | [absolute advantage] | system | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | according to Marx, the alienated working class. [absolute advantage] | proletariat | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the social controls used in producing goods (i.e., the social controls by which society organizes and controls its workers). [absolute advantage] | relations of production | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | all available resources are used and demand always expands to absorb the supply of commodities made from them. [absolute advantage] | Says law | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | belief that economic competition produces human progress. [absolute advantage] | social Darwinism | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | a society’s government and its popular ideologies. [absolute advantage] | social superstructure | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | according to Locke, the state where each man is the political equal of all others, perfectly free of any constraints except the law of nature. [absolute advantage] | state of nature | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | the difference between the value of labor and the wage paid for it. [absolute advantage] | surplus value | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | Charles Darwin’s term for the process of natural selection. [absolute advantage] | survival of the fittest | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
8e7bd83d_hapter_3_Flashcards___Cram_com__absolute_advantage | societies that rely on traditional communal roles and customs to carry out basic economic tasks. [absolute advantage] | tradition based societies | [] | Business Ethics Chapter 3 Flashcards - Cram.com | absolute advantage | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/business-ethics-chapter-3-510689 | 25/1438042990900.28_20150728002310-00000-ip-10-236-191-2_392811998_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | Horizontal movement of RPD is affected by? [support and retentions] | stability | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | where is RPD support derived from? [support and retentions] | tooth abutments via rest seats residual ridge via denture base Hard palate and buccal shelves | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | What provides RPD retention? [support and retentions] | path of insertion guide planes retentive clasp arms | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | What affects the stability of the RPD? [support and retentions] | number of teeth Height of residual ridge amount of tooth coverage by RPD | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | What would be more stable...a class II or a class III mod I? [support and retentions] | class III bc you have more teeth that create a balance. Think of a table. You want symmetry | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | why do we use a dental surveyor? [support and retentions] | To determine parallelism and undercuts of the tissues, relative to a particular path of insertion | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | What are some examples of soft tissue undercuts? Are they favorable? [support and retentions] | canine eminences, tuberosities, lower incisors, recent extractions. NO they are very unfavorable | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | 4 things that determine the tilt of the surveyor [support and retentions] | 1.guide planes 2. favorable undercuts 3.elimination of unfavorable undercuts 4.esthetics | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | which teeth are not good candidates for cingulum rests? [support and retentions] | Incisors and mand canines | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | What are the purpose of guide planes? [support and retentions] | path of insertion (guide RPD insertion and removal) stability (stabalize clasp assembly) retention | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | What is the purpose of rests? [support and retentions] | -PRDP support -distribution of occlusal load | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | Where is the ideal height of contour for Direct Retention? [support and retentions] | in gingival 1/3rd | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | why use a custom tray? [support and retentions] | -create uniform thickness of impression material for greatest accuracy -optimize border extensions -minimize amount of impression material | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | What is direct retention influenced by? [support and retentions] | -type of clasp used -amount of undercut engaged -flexibility of retentive arm | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | what are the benefits of a cast clasp? [support and retentions] | simpler to fabricate and less expensive | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | what are the benefits of a wrought wire clasp? [support and retentions] | more flexible and easier to adjust and more durable | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | IS there more or less undercut for cast claso vs wrought wire? [support and retentions] | there is less undercut for clasp bc of increased rigidity (.25) -wrought is more flexible so more undercut required (.5) | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
65dd868a_RPD_Flashcards___Cram_com__support_and_retentions | flexibility of clasp is influenced by what? [support and retentions] | length, diameter and taper of clasp round vs half round type of alloy used | [] | RPD Flashcards - Cram.com | support and retentions | http://www.cram.com/flashcards/rpd-3483442 | 25/1438042989790.89_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_385648892_0.json |
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